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US Politics and the Media U.S. Politics and the Media: A Selective Guide to Materials at the British Library by Jean Petrovic Eccles Centre for American Studies at the British Library U.S. Politics and the Media Introduction I: Campaigns and Elections Campaigns – general Campaign advertising Campaign films and videos Elections – general Primaries Conventions Debates Political Consultants Polling/Forecasting 1960 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 II: Media Media – general Internet Political Commentators Press/Print Journalism Radio Television III: The Presidency Roosevelt Truman Eisenhower Kennedy Johnson Nixon Ford Carter Reagan Bush, Snr. Clinton IV: Congress V: Public Opinion/Public Policy VI: Women VII: Political Marketing and Communication Introduction During the past fifty years an on-going media revolution has transformed political communication in the United States. Yet, despite potential access to political information being at an all-time high, many observers believe that the culture of ‘infotainment’ is preventing a corresponding increase in either levels of political knowledge or political participation. This guide is intended as a bibliographic tool for those interested in the ways in which U.S. politics and the media converge – a subject of great contemporary interest to both scholars and the general public alike. Due to the large number of articles that appear on this subject every year, the guide only includes monographs and in general these have been published in the last twenty years – although there are several notable exceptions. The guide is divided into seven sections. The first covers political campaigns and elections and includes works on campaign advertising, the impact of televised debates, and the increasing importance of political consultants. The second covers all aspects of the media’s political coverage: print, radio, television and online. The third includes works on the media and the Presidency, and the fourth covers the relationship between the media and Congress. The final three sections cover Public Opinion/Public Policy, Women, and Political Marketing and Communication. Several works appear under more than one heading. All works are followed by their British Library shelf-mark. The majority of works are held at the British Library at St Pancras, London. A shelf-mark prefaced by 'DSC' indicates that the work is held at the British Library Document Supply Centre in Boston Spa, Yorkshire, but may be ordered for reading in London. I: CAMPAIGNS AND ELECTIONS Campaigns - general ARTERTON, F. Christopher. Media Politics: The News Strategies of Presidential Campaigns. Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books, 1984. (YC.1989.b.2406) BOWLER, Shaun and David M. Farrell, ed. Electoral Strategies and Political Marketing. New York: St Martin’s Press, 1992. (YC.1993.a.1863) BUCHANAN, Bruce. Renewing Presidential Politics: Campaigns, Media, and the Public Interest. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield, 1996. (YC.1997.a.1057) CLARKE, Peter. Covering Campaigns: Journalism in Congressional Elections. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1983. (YA.1987.a.10355) CRAMER, Richard Ben. What It Takes: The Way to the White House. New York: Random House, 1992. (YA.1993.b.4563) DEVLIN, L. Patrick, ed. Political Persuasion in Presidential Campaigns. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Books, 1987. (YC.1991.b.796) DINKIN, Robert J. Campaigning in America: A History of Election Practices. New York: Greenwood Press, 1989. (YC.1990.b.762) FENNO, Richard F. Senators on the Campaign Trail: The Politics of Representation. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1996. (YA.1998.a.11659) FRIEDENBERG, Robert V. Communication Consultants in Political Campaigns: Ballot Box Warriors. Westport, Conn.: Praeger, 1997. (YC.1998.b.3952) GRONKE, Paul. The Electorate, the Campaign, and the Office: A Unified Approach to Senate and House Elections. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2000. (YC.2002.a.10999) HERNSON, Paul S. Playing Hardball: Campaigning for the U.S. Congress. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 2001. (DSC: m01/39704) JAMIESON, Kathleen Hall. Everything You Think You Know About Politics – and Why You’re Wrong. New York: Basic Books, 2000. (DSC: m00/35972) JUST, Marion R. et al. Crosstalk: Citizens, Candidates, and the Media in Presidential Campaigns. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1996. (DSC: 96/20121) KAHN, Kim Fridkin. The Spectacle of U.S. Senate Campaigns. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1999. (YC.2001.a.859) KAID, Lynda Lee, Jacques Gerstle and Keith R. Sanders, eds. Mediated Politics in Two Cultures: Presidential Campaigning in the United States and France. New York: Praeger, 1991. (YC.1993.b.69) KAMBER, Victor. Poison Politics: Are Negative Campaigns Destroying Democracy? New York: Insight, 1997. (YC.2001.a.21275) KENDALL, Kathleen E., ed. Presidential Campaign Discourse: Strategic Communication Problems. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1995. (YC.2001.a.789) LEMERT, James B. et al. News Verdicts, The Debates, and Presidential Campaigns. New York: Praeger, 1991. (DSC: 92/01758) LEVINE, Myron A. Presidential Campaigns and Elections: Issues and Images in the Media Age. Itasca, Ill.: F.E. Peacock, 1995. (YA.1996.a.23144) LICHTER, S. Robert. Good Intentions Make Bad News: Why Americans Hate Campaign Journalism. Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, 1995. (DSC: 95/35682) LUNTZ, Frank I. Candidates, Consultants and Campaigns: The Style and Substance of American Electioneering. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1988. (YC.1989.b.354) MELDER, Keith E. Hail to the Candidate: Presidential Campaigns from Banners to Broadcasts. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1992. (LB.31.b.7593) NEWMAN, Bruce I., ed. Handbook of Political Marketing. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage Publications, 1999. (YC.2002.a.17038) ------------ The Marketing of the President: Political Marketing as Campaign Strategy. Thousand Oaks, Calif: Sage Publications, 1994. (YC.1994.a.1406) ------------ The Mass Marketing of Politics: Democracy in an Age of Manufactured Images. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage Publications, 1999. (YC.2001.a.4417) POPKIN, Samuel L. The Reasoning Voter: Communication and Persuasion in Presidential Campaigns. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1994. (YC.1995.a.2472) REINSCH, J. Leonard. Getting Elected: From Radio and Roosevelt to Television and Reagan. New York: Hippocrene Books, 1988. (DSC: 88/12960) SCHLESINGER, Arthur M., Jr., ed. Running for President: The Candidates and their Images. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1994. (LB.31.b.10478) SELNOW, Gary W. High-tech Campaigns: Computer Technology in Political Communication. Westport, Conn.: Praeger, 1994. (YC.1994.b.3855) SEMETKO, Holli A. et al. The Formation of Campaign Agendas: A Comparative Analysis of Party and Media Roles in Recent American and British Elections. Hillsdale: Lawrence Erlbaum, 1991. (YC.1993.b.8274) SWINT, Kerwin C. Political Consultants and Negative Campaigning: The Secrets of the Pros. Lanham, Md: University Press of America, 1998. (DSC: 98/13439) VERMEER, Jan Pons, ed. Campaigns in the News: Mass Media and Congressional Elections. New York: Greenwood, 1987. (YC.1988.b.4244) ------------ “For Immediate Release”: Candidate Press Releases in American Political Campaigns. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1982. (3461.12 v.81) Campaign Advertising (see also Television) ANSOLABEHERE, Stephen. Going Negative: How Attack Ads Shrink and Polarize the Electorate. New York: Free Press, 1995. (YA.1997.b.2165) BENOIT, William L. Seeing Spots: A Functional Analysis of Presidential Television Advertisements, 1952-1996. Westport, Conn.: Praeger, 1999. (YC.1999.b.8303) BeVIER, Lillian R. Is Free TV for Federal Candidates Constitutional? Washington, DC: AEI Press, 1998. (YC.2000.a.87) BIOCCA, Frank, ed. Television and Political Advertising. Hillsdale, N.J.: L. Erlbaum Associates, 1991. 2 vols. Vol. 1: Psychological Processes. (DSC: 91/19783). Vol. 2: Signs, Codes, and Images. (DSC: 91/24316) DEVLIN, L. Patrick, ed. Political Persuasion in Presidential Campaigns. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Books, 1987. (YC.1991.b.796) DIAMOND, Edwin. The Spot: The Rise of Political Advertising on Television. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1992. (YC.1992.b.4368) HUGHES, Elizabeth M.B.G. The Logical Choice: How Political Commercials Use Logic to Win Votes. Lanham: University Press of America, 1994. (YC.1995.a.2977) JAMIESON, Kathleen Hall. Dirty Politics: Deception, Distraction, and Democracy. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992. (YC.1993.b.2741) ------------ Everything You Think You Know About Politics – and Why You’re Wrong. New York: Basic Books, 2000. (DSC: m00/35972) ------------ Packaging the Presidency: A History and Criticism of Presidential Campaign Advertising. (3rd ed.) New York: Oxford University Press, 1996. (YC.1996.a.4903) JOHNSON-CARTEE, Karen S. Manipulation of the American Voter: Political Campaign Commercials. Westport, Conn.: Praeger, 1997. (YC.2003.a.4935) ------------ and Gary A. Copeland. Negative Political Advertising: Coming of Age. Hillsdale, N.J.: L. Erlbaum Associates, 1991. (DSC: 91/15501) KAID, Lynda Lee and Christina Holtz-Bacha, ed. Political Advertising in Western Democracies: Parties and Candidates on Television. Sage, 1995. (YC.1995.a.1336) KAID, Lynda Lee and Anne Johnston. Videostyle in Presidential Campaigns: Style and Content of Televised Political Advertising. Westport, Conn.: Praeger, 2001. (YC.2001.a.12147) KERN, Montague. 30-Second Politics: Political Advertising in the Eighties. New York: Praeger, 1990. (YC.1990.b.4710) SPERO, Robert. The Duping of the American
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