1 PAPER V MEDIA LAWS and MEDIA ETHICS Unit
PAPER V MEDIA LAWS AND MEDIA ETHICS Unit- I Constitutional Guarantees of Freedom of Speech and Expression Objectives: To get a better understanding in Fundamental Rights To understand the Indian constitution and its privileges Introduction Media Laws covers various fields including media outlet of all types. It covers the following fields. Advertising Broadcasting Censorship Confidentiality Contempt Copyright Corporate law Defamation Entertainment Freedom of information Internet Information technology Privacy 1 Telecommunications 1.1 The Right to Public and the Right to Privacy Constitution of India provides Fundamental Rights under Chapter III. These rights include Equality, Freedom, Against Exploitation, Freedom to follow any Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights and Right to Constitutional Remedies. These rights apply to every citizen irrespective of gender, caste, race and place of birth. Privacy is a Fundamental right of every citizen. Article 21 of the Constitution of India states that “No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law”. Privacy Bill was passed in 2011 saying “every individual shall have a right to his privacy confidentiality of communication made to, or, by him including his personal correspondence, telephone conversations, telegraph messages, postal, electronic mail and other modes of communication; confidentiality of his private or his family life; protection of his honor and good name; protection from search, detention or exposure of lawful communication between and among individuals; privacy from surveillance; confidentiality of his banking and financial transactions, medical and legal information and protection of data relating to individual.” The bill gives protection from a citizen's identity theft, including criminal identity theft (posing as another person when apprehended for a crime), financial identify theft (using another's identity to obtain credit, goods and services), etc.
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