Dr. Florence Raulin-Cerceau Grande Galerie De 1'Evolution Museum National D'histoire Naturelle 36 - Rue Geoffroy Saint Hilaire 75005 - Paris - France

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Dr. Florence Raulin-Cerceau Grande Galerie de 1'Evolution Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 36 - rue Geoffroy Saint Hilaire 75005 - Paris - France "La Grande Galerie de 1"Evolution" of Paris: The only Museum in the world entirely devoted to biological evolution. The new building called "Grande Galerie de 1'Evolution" of the national Museum of natural History, in Paris-France, is the first museum in the world exclusively devoted to biological evolution. Inaugured in June 1994, this building was the result of a huge national project of renovation concerning few large french science museums. From a scientific popularization point of view, showing to public, in a museum, the processes and results of biological evolution was a sort of challenge. Our choice fell on few major topics: diversity of life, consequences of interaction between man and nature, and the main processes of biological evolution along the story of life. These topics are developed with the help of the presentation of many animal (or plant) specimens belonging to the Museum collections. The Museum is divided in 3 parts (named "Acts") : - The aim of Act 1 is to sensibilize the visitor to the results of 4 billions years of biological evolution. This act shows some examples of biological diversity through few terrestrial and marine environments (deserts, tropical forests, polar habitats, abyssal zones ...). - Act 2 is the principal part of the Museum explaining the main processes of evolution. This part shows also the story of life from the first living cells to man. - Act 3, the last part offers to visitors a vision of the interactions between man and nature, and of their consequences along millions of years. A special Gallery is :entirely devoted to vanished and threatened species, as a nefast consequence of human interaction on biological diversity particularly since the beginning of this century. 15.

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