Donna Yates CV Oct 2020

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Donna Yates CV Oct 2020 Donna Yates Maastricht University Faculty of Law, PO Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands Office: +31433885617 Email: [email protected] traffickingculture.org culturecrime.org stolengods.org anonymousswisscollector.com Education PhD, Archaeology, University of Cambridge, 2012 Dissertation: Archaeological Practice and Political Change: Transitions and Transformations in the Use of the Past in Nationalist, Neoliberal and Indigenous Bolivia MPhil, Archaeological Heritage and Museums, University of Cambridge, 2006 Thesis: South America on the Block: The changing face of Pre-Columbian antiquities auctions in response to international law BA, Archaeology, Boston University, 2004 Academic Appointments Maastricht University, Faculty of Law 2020– Associate Professor of Cultural Heritage Law and Criminology Department of Criminal Law and Criminology University of Glasgow, School of Social and Political Sciences 2015–2019 Senior Lecturer in Sociology (Antiquities Trafficking and Art Crime) 2012–2015 Leverhulme Early Career Fellow Affiliations Maastricht Centre for Arts and Culture, Conservation and Heritage (MACCH) Affiliated Researcher Maastricht University Law and Tech Lab Member Scottish Centre for Crime and Justice Research (SCCJR) Associate Researcher University of Glasgow, Department of Information Studies Affiliated Scholar University of Glasgow, Department of Archaeology Affiliated Scholar Research Interests • Illicit trafficking of cultural, collectable, and rare objects • Heritage and museum studies • Cultural property ethics and law • Archaeology and art of Latin America and South Asia • Indigenous cultural and political movements Yates CV 2 Selected Grants and Awards 2020–2025 European Research Council Starter Grant "TRANSFORM" (PI, €1.5 million) 2018–2019 European Commission EAC/06/2017 "Improving Knowledge on Illicit Trade in Cultural Goods in the EU" (Co-Recipient, £190,000) 2018 Newton Mobility Grant, British Academy (Co-recipient, £4500) 2018 Glasgow University Student Teaching Award, “Best Online Learning Experience” 2017–2018 Scottish Funding Council Global Challenges Research Fund Small Grant (PI, £46,300) 2017–2018 Alumni Ties Small Grant, US State Department (PI, $4500) 2017 Carnegie Trust Research Incentive Grant (Recipient, £4600) 2017 Glasgow University Student Teaching Award, “Best Online Learning Experience” 2016–2017 BOLD Strategic Online Learning Grant, University of Glasgow (PI, £42,000) 2012–2015 Leverhulme Early Career Fellowship, Leverhulme Trusts, UK (PI, £90,000) 2012–2016 Trafficking Culture, European Research Council (Key Contributor, €1 million) 2012–2013 Fulbright Scholar Award (Bolivia), Fulbright Program, US State Department (PI, $10,000) 2006–2009 Bursary, Cambridge Overseas Trust, University of Cambridge, UK (Recipient, £9000) 2006–2009 Trinity Hall Research Bursary, University of Cambridge, UK (Recipient, £9000) 2001–2002 Oakridge Center for Science and Education Research Grant, US (Recipient, $15,000) Publications Books and Published Reports Mackenzie, S., N. Brodie and D. Yates (2019) Trafficking Culture: New Directions in Researching the Global Market in Illicit Antiquities. London: Routledge. Yates, D., et al. (2019) Illicit Trade in Cultural Goods in Europe: Characteristics, criminal justice responses and an analysis of the applicability of technologies in the combat against the trade. Report. Directorate-General for Education, Youth, Sport and Culture, European Commission. Available at: https://publications.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/d79a105a-a6aa-11e9-9d01- 01aa75ed71a1/language-en/format-PDF/source-search Tremain, C. and Yates, D. (editors) (2019) The Market for Mesoamerica: Reflections on the Sale and Acquisition of Pre-Columbian Collections. Gainesville: University of Florida Press. Journal Articles Yates, D. (2020) “Community Justice”, Ancestral Rights, and Lynching in Rural Bolivia. Race and Justice 10(1): 3–19. Atkinson, C., D. Yates, and N. Brooke (2020) 'Now that you mention it, museums probably are a target': museums, terrorism, and security in the United Kingdom. Museum Management and Curatorship. 35(2): 109– 124. DOI: 10.1080/09647775.2019.1683881 Atkinson, C., D. Yates, and N. Brooke (2019) Researching a Risky Business? The Use of Freedom of Information to Explore Counterterrorism Security at Museums in the United Kingdom. Studies in Conflict and Terrorism. DOI: 10.1080/1057610X.2019.1647682 Welch, J.R., D. Yates, et al. (2019) Hope In Dirt: Report Of The Fort Apache Workshop On Forensic Sedimentology Applications To Cultural Property Crime, October 15-19, 2018. International Journal of Cultural Property 26(2): 197–210. Yates, D. and S. Mackenzie (2018) Heritage, Crisis, and Community Crime Prevention in Nepal. International Journal of Cultural Property 25(2): 203–221. Yates CV 3 Yates (2018) Crowd-Sourcing Antiquities Crime-Fighting: A Review of GlobalXplorer°. Advances in Archaeological Practice 6(2): 173–178. Yates, D., S. Mackenzie and E. Smith (2017) The Cultural Capitalists: notes on the ongoing reconfiguration of trafficking culture in Asia. Crime, Media, Culture 13(2): 245–254. Yates, D. (2016) Museums, collectors, and value manipulation: tax fraud through donation of antiquities. Journal of Financial Crime 23(1): 173–186. Yates, D. (2015) Reality and Practicality: Challenges to Effective Cultural Property Policy on the Ground in Latin America. International Journal of Cultural Property 22 (2-3): 337–356. Yates, D. (2015) Value and doubt: the persuasive power of 'authenticity' in the antiquities market. PARSE: Platform for Artistic Work Sweden 2: 71–84. Mackenzie, S. and D. Yates (2016) Collectors on illicit collecting: higher loyalties and other techniques of neutralization in the unlawful collecting of rare and precious orchids and antiquities. Theoretical Criminology. 20(3): 340–357. M. Lambert and D. Yates (2015) Crime, controversy and the comments section: Discussing archaeological looting, trafficking, and the illicit antiquities trade online. Internet Archaeology 39. Yates, D. (2014) Church theft, insecurity, and community justice: the reality of source-end regulation of the market for illicit Bolivian cultural objects. European Journal on Criminal Policy & Research 20(4): 445–457. Yates, D. (2014) Lies, damned lies, and archaeologists: antiquities trafficking research as criminology and the ethics of identification. Arqueología Publica Special Issue, pp. 7–19. Yates, D. (2013) The Theft of Cultural Property in Bolivia: the absence of metal detectors. Arqueología Publica 3. Yates, D. (2011) Archaeology and Autonomies: The Legal Framework of Heritage Management in a New Bolivia. The International Journal of Cultural Property 18(3): 291–307. Yates, D. and T.C. Pruitt, editors (2009) Invention and Reinvention: Perceptions and Archaeological Practice. Archaeological Review from Cambridge, Vol. 24. Book Chapters Mackenzie, S. and D. Yates (In Press, 2020) Researching the Structure of the Illicit Antiquities Trade. In: Provenance Research Handbook. A. Tompkins (ed.) Lund Humphries. Yates, D. (In Press, 2020) Reducing the Market for Illicit Cultural Objects: The Caribbean and Beyond. In: Real, Recent, or Replica? Amerindian (and Neo-Amerindian) Iconography in the Caribbean. J. Ostapkowicz and J. A. Hanna (eds) University of Alabama Press. Mackenzie, S. and D. Yates (2020) Crime, Corruption, and Collateral Damage: Large Infrastructure Projects as a Threat to Cultural Heritage. In: Organized Crime and Corruption Across Borders: Exploring the Belt and Road Initiative. T. W. Lo, D. Siegel, and S. I. Kwok (eds). London: Routledge. Yates, D. and E. Smith (2019) The Role of Provenance in Illicit Antiquities Research. In: Collecting and Provenance: A Multidisciplinary Approach. J. Milosch and N. Pearce (eds). Rowman & Littlefield. Yates, D. (2019) Cultural Heritage Offences: Textile traffickers, mummy mailers, silver smugglers, and virgin vandals. In Art Crime Handbook, D. Chappell and S. Hufnagel (eds). Palgrave Macmillan, p. 483-501. Yates CV 4 Yates, D. (2019) Failures and consequences of anti-antiquities trafficking policy in Mesoamerica. In: The Market for Mesoamerica: Reflections on the Sale and Acquisition of Pre-Columbian Collections. D. Yates and C. Tremain (eds). Gainesville: University Press of Florida. Mackenzie, S. and D. Yates (2017) What is Grey About the ‘Grey Market’ in Antiquities. In The Architecture of Illegal Markets: Towards an Economic Sociology of Illegality in the Economy, J. Beckert and M. Dewey (eds). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Yates, D. (2016) The Global Traffic in Looted Cultural Objects. In Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Crime, Media, and Popular Culture, N. Rafter and M. Brown (eds.). New York: Oxford University Press. Mackenzie, S. and D. Yates (2016) Trafficking Cultural Objects and Human Rights. In The Routledge International Handbook of Criminology and Human Rights, L. Weber, E. Fishwick and M. Marmo (eds). London: Routledge. Yates, D. (2015) Illicit Cultural Property from Latin America: Looting, Trafficking, and Sale. In Countering Illicit Traffic in Cultural Goods: The Global Challenge of Protecting the World’s Heritage, F. Desmarais (ed). Paris: ICOM. Yates, D. (2014) Displacement, deforestation, and drugs: antiquities trafficking and the narcotics support economies of Guatemala. In Cultural Property Crimes: an overview and analysis on contemporary perspectives and trends, J. Kila and M. Balcells (eds). Brill: Leiden, pp. 21–36. Yates, D. (2013) Publication as Preservation: A Remote
Recommended publications
  • Culture Without
    Culture Without The Newsletter of the Illicit Antiquities Research Centre Issue 12, Spring 2003 -·r 1 .~ I l ~ The Illicit Antiquities Research Centre is a project of the Mc Donald Institute for Archaeological Research. Illicit Antiquities Research Centre he Illicit Antiquities Research Centre (IARC) was establi shed in May 1996, T under th e auspi ces of the McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research in Cambridge, England, and it commenced operations in October 1997. Its purpose is to monitor and report upon the damage caused to cultural heritage by th e interna­ ti onal trade in illi cit antiquities (i.e. antiquities which have been stolen or clandestinely excavated and illegally exported). The enormous increase in the vol­ ume of this trade over the past twenty years has caused the large-scale plundering of archaeological sites and museums around the world. The IARC wi ll raise publ ic awareness of the pro blems caused by this trade and seek appropri ate national and intern ati onal legislati on, codes of conduct and oth er conventions to pl ace restraint upon it. ClIll lIre Witholll COlllexl is publi shed tw ice-yearl y. The next issue will appea r in autum n 2003. Subsc ri pt ion detai ls are ava il ab le from: Jenny Doo le IARC McDonald Institu te fo r Archaeological Research Downing Street Cambridge CB2 3ER UK e-mail: jd244@ca m. ac. uk Front cover. Greek ivory head. possibly of Apollo. recovered in February 2003 (see p. 5). Staff: Add ress for corres pondence: Editorial Boa rd, McDonald Insti tu te for Archaeological fARC Director: Colin Ren frew ewe Research, Downing St, Cambridge , UK, CB2 3ER.
    [Show full text]
  • Antiquities Were One of the Most Important Elements of the Collection That Mr
    DATE: March 12, 2007 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE COLLECTIONS ART FROM THE ANCIENT WORLD IS INSTALLED BY THEME IN RENOVATED GALLERIES AT THE GETTY VILLA LOS ANGELES—The J. Paul Getty Museum’s permanent collection of Greek, Roman, and Etruscan antiquities will be installed at the Getty Villa in galleries that are now organized by theme for easier accessibility. These groupings of objects will shed light on different aspects of life in the ancient world: from sports to religion, family, war, theater, and more. This approach enables visitors to easily view the artworks in the context of their use in classical societies, encouraging a deeper understanding of the period. Over 1,200 objects will be on view, out of approximately 44,000 in the Getty’s antiquities collection. The works will be presented in 23 galleries, with an additional six galleries devoted to changing and loan exhibitions that will allow for the presentation of focused shows, often featuring materials on loan from other institutions. These exhibitions may also incorporate works from the special collections of the Research Library at the Getty Research Institute (GRI) and reflect the scholarly activities of the Museum, the GRI, and the Getty Conservation Institute. Other highlights of the Museum include the Family Forum, a hands-on space for families filled with fun activities that encourage shared learning and discovery; and -more- Page 2 the TimeScape Room, a permanent installation that explores time, place, and artistic style in the ancient Mediterranean through interactive exhibits. FLOOR 1 GALLERIES Terracotta and Marble Vessels Ancient artisans shaped terracotta and marble to imitate the shapes and decorative schemes of vessels fashioned from metal, including precious gold, silver, and bronze.
    [Show full text]
  • The Trade in Art and Antiquities
    1 The Trade in Art and Antiquities JANET ULPH I Introduction 1.01 Introduction Art and antiquities can be beautiful, fascinating and highly valuable. It is unsurprising that those in possession of such objects may find that others covet them. The focus of this text is upon the law relating to cultural objects which have been stolen, looted, or illegally exported, in recent times. These objects may be secretly exported from the original countries in which they were located in order to escape detection. They may be sold on the black market abroad or, where the object is not easily identifiable, offered openly in foreign markets. London is one of the prime locations in the world where there is a legitimate and healthy trade in works of art and antiquities. Unfortunately, stolen or looted objects may masquer- ade as legitimate purchases. This text will therefore discuss the dangers posed by the illicit trade in cultural objects, the risk that profits made will be used to further other criminal activities, and the strategies which could be employed to combat this trade. This will include an explanation of how the English criminal law, including money laundering meas- ures, applies to those who deal in cultural objects in a domestic or international setting. As the illicit trade in art and antiquities is one of the most lucrative in the world, the powers of law enforcement agencies to seize these objects will be explained. Trafficking in cultural objects, because it is a global trade, is difficult to suppress; consequently the efforts made by international bodies and governments to combat it must also be considered.
    [Show full text]
  • Collecting the World
    Large print text Collecting the World Please do not remove from this display Collecting the World Founded in 1753, the British Museum opened its doors to visitors in 1759. The Museum tells the story of human cultural achievement through a collection of collections. This room celebrates some of the collectors who, in different ways, have shaped the Museum over four centuries, along with individuals and organisations who continue to shape its future. The adjoining galleries also explore aspects of collecting. Room 1: Enlightenment tells the story of how, in the early Museum, objects and knowledge were gathered and classified. Room 2a: The Waddesdon Bequest, displays the collection of Renaissance and Baroque masterpieces left to the British Museum by Baron Ferdinand Rothschild MP at his death in 1898. Gallery plan 2 Expanding Horizons Room 1 Enlightenment Bequest Waddesdon The Room 2a 1 3 The Age Changing of Curiosity Continuity 4 Today and Tomorrow Grenville shop 4 Collecting the World page Section 1 6 The Age of Curiosity, 18th century Section 2 2 5 Expanding Horizons, 19th century Section 3 80 Changing Continuity, 20th century Section 4 110 Today and Tomorrow, 21st century Portraits at balcony level 156 5 Section 1 The Age of Curiosity, 18th century Gallery plan 2 Expanding Horizons 1 3 The Age Changing of Curiosity Continuity 4 Today and Tomorrow 6 18th century The Age of Curiosity The Age of Curiosity The British Museum was founded in 1753 as a place of recreation ‘for all studious and curious persons’. Its founding collection belonged to the physician Sir Hans Sloane (1660–1753).
    [Show full text]
  • Biblical Assyria and Other Anxieties in the British Empire Steven W
    James Madison University JMU Scholarly Commons Libraries Libraries & Educational Technologies 2001 Biblical Assyria and Other Anxieties in the British Empire Steven W. Holloway James Madison University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://commons.lib.jmu.edu/letfspubs Part of the European Languages and Societies Commons, Fine Arts Commons, Library and Information Science Commons, Literature in English, British Isles Commons, Near Eastern Languages and Societies Commons, and the Theory and Criticism Commons Recommended Citation “Biblical Assyria and Other Anxieties in the British Empire,” Journal of Religion & Society (http://moses.creighton.edu/jrs/2001/ 2001-12.pdf) This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Libraries & Educational Technologies at JMU Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Libraries by an authorized administrator of JMU Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Journal of Religion & Society Volume 3 (2001) ISSN 1522-5658 Biblical Assyria and Other Anxieties in the British Empire Steven W. Holloway, American Theological Library Association and Saint Xavier University, Chicago Abstract The successful “invasion” of ancient Mesopotamia by explorers in the pay of the British Museum Trustees resulted in best-selling publications, a treasure-trove of Assyrian antiquities for display purposes and scholarly excavation, and a remarkable boost to the quest for confirmation of the literal truth of the Bible. The public registered its delight with the findings through the turnstyle- twirling appeal of the British Museum exhibits, and a series of appropriations of Assyrian art motifs and narratives in popular culture - jewelry, bookends, clocks, fine arts, theater productions, and a walk-through Assyrian palace among other period mansions at the Sydenham Crystal Palace.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter Eight Where Art and Nature Play: the Sarah Campbell Blaffer Foundation Curiosity Cabinet James Clifton
    CHAPTER EIGHT WHERE ART AND NATURE PLAY: THE SARAH CAMPBELL BLAFFER FOUNDATION CURIOSITY CABINET JAMES CLIFTON The Sarah Campbell Blaffer Foundation owns, develops, and manages a collection of early modern European art (from roughly 1500 to 1800), much of which has been exhibited in five dedicated galleries at the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (MFAH) since 2000.1 Although the primary focus of the collection has always been on paintings, the foundation has since 2008 collected objects for a curiosity cabinet, beginning with an ebony writing desk (Schreibtisch) or house altar (Hausaltar) made in Augsburg in 1601, with paintings attributed to Anton Mozart (Fig. 8-1).2 In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, European princes, wealthy collectors, natural philosophers, and learned societies created so-called curiosity cabinets (or cabinets of curiosities), also known in German as Kunst- und Wunderkammern (chambers of art and wonder). Benefitting from the voyages of explorers and the development of international commerce networks that spanned the globe, they gathered intriguing, exotic, 1 On the history of the foundation and its collection, see James Clifton, “A History of the Sarah Campbell Blaffer Foundation,” in A Golden Age of European Art: Celebrating Fifty Years of the Sarah Campbell Blaffer Foundation, eds. James Clifton and Melina Kervandjian (Houston: The Sarah Campbell Blaffer Foundation, 2016), 11-41. 2 On the Schreibtisch, the Christian iconography of whose paintings is unusual, see James Clifton, “‘Verbum Domini manet in eternum’: Devotional Cabinets and Kunst- und Wunderkammern around 1600,” in The Primacy of the Image in Northern European Art, 1400-1700: Essays in Honor of Larry Silver, ed.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction: a Context for the Engagementof Criminology and Archaeology
    Introduction: A Context for the Engagement of Criminology and Archaeology SIMON MACKENZIE AND PENNY GREEN HIS COLLECTION IS the product of a collaborative venture between criminologists and archaeologists concerned with the inter- Tnational market in illicit antiquities. Criminology has long been interested in transnational crime and its regulation; archaeology in the pedagogical consequences of antiquities looting. In the chapters presented here both disciplines present new data and analysis to forge a more coher- ent understanding of the nature and failings of the regulatory framework currently in place to combat the criminal market in looted antiquities. The international market in illicit antiquities presents a useful case study of a form of transnational crime. Looted antiquities may be defined as those taken illicitly from the ground, or from their place as an integral part of, or attachment to, a temple or other ancient structure (Meyer, 1973; Bator, 1983; Renfrew, 1999). Looting happens routinely (Conklin, 1994; Pastore, 2001; Thosarat, 2001) and many countries, including the United Kingdom (see Bland, chapter five, this volume), have rich underground, or undersea, deposits of cultural material (Stead, 1998). The list of source countries is long, and serious looting has been recorded for example in Egypt, Italy, Peru, Mexico, Greece, Turkey, Southeast Asia, and China. Antiquities are highly collectable for reasons both of value and of aesthetics, and there are several prominent international centres for trade, most notably London, New York, Paris, Brussels, Hong Kong, Geneva, and Bangkok. The United Kingdom is widely acknowledged to be a significant market for looted antiquities in global terms, both by way of end point in the chain of supply, and as a transit point for looted antiquities which will subsequently leave the country (DCMS, 2000).
    [Show full text]
  • Illegal Tender: Antiquities Protection and U.S. Import Restrictions on Cypriot Coinage Derek R
    Brooklyn Journal of International Law Volume 34 | Issue 2 Article 6 2009 Illegal Tender: Antiquities Protection and U.S. Import Restrictions on Cypriot Coinage Derek R. Kelly Follow this and additional works at: https://brooklynworks.brooklaw.edu/bjil Recommended Citation Derek R. Kelly, Illegal Tender: Antiquities Protection and U.S. Import Restrictions on Cypriot Coinage, 34 Brook. J. Int'l L. (2009). Available at: https://brooklynworks.brooklaw.edu/bjil/vol34/iss2/6 This Note is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at BrooklynWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Brooklyn Journal of International Law by an authorized editor of BrooklynWorks. ILLEGAL TENDER: ANTIQUITIES PROTECTION AND U.S. IMPORT RESTRICTIONS ON CYPRIOT COINAGE INTRODUCTION n one of the Bush administration’s final acts before leaving office, I the United States concluded an agreement with China that banned the import of Chinese antiquities into the United States.1 This agreement, known as a Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”), was the most re- cent of fourteen bilateral accords the United States has signed with other countries for the avowed purpose of protecting cultural heritage.2 One important aspect of the new agreement with China is the inclusion of a number of ancient coin-types among the protected materials.3 This is sig- nificant because it is only the second time that an MOU has included coins and demonstrates the increasing breadth of these agreements as the United States attempts to use cultural heritage protection for political gain. Another example of the United States’ use of antiquities protection for political motives, and the focus of this Note, is the first MOU to include coins: the agreement concluded between the United States and Cyprus on July 16, 2007.4 The accord extended a pre-existing MOU between the 1.
    [Show full text]
  • A 21St Century Empire: the British Museum and Its Imperial Legacies PAIGE ROONEY
    AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY PAIGE ROONEY Paige Rooney is a fourth year History major, minoring in Music and An- thropology/Geography. Her research interests include European coloniza- tion and imperialism, Latin American history, music and society, and the American West. Paige wishes to pursue a Master’s degree in either Museum Studies or Public History in the near future. In her free time, she loves to play saxophone and piano, line dance, watch Marvel movies, and hike. 92 A 21st Century Empire: The British Museum and its Imperial Legacies PAIGE ROONEY Museums have a long history rooted in colonialism, but none come close to the lasting colonial legacy of the British Museum. Over the last several decades, governments and museums of former colonial powers have made efforts to repatriate cultural items which were taken from their colonies. Many museums around the world have all repatriated items and eliminated imperial images from their exhibits, but the British Museum has refused to do the same.1 Although the British Empire is long gone, cultural imperialism is still alive and well in many institutions, and the British Museum is the perfect example of this. By looking at various case studies of stolen artifacts and describing the recent repatriation controversies and issues, it is clear that the British Museum is still an imperialist 1 Emily Duthie, “The British Museum: An Imperial Museum in a Post-Imperial World,” Public History Review 18 (2011): 17. 93 THE FORUM institution that uses their vast collections from the former colonies to maintain their power and continue the legacy of the British Empire.
    [Show full text]
  • The Current State of the Antiquities Trade: an Art Dealer's Perspective
    International Journal of Cultural Property (2019) 26:227–238. Printed in the USA. Copyright © 2019 International Cultural Property Society doi:10.1017/S0940739119000183 The Current State of the Antiquities Trade: An Art Dealer’s Perspective Randall Hixenbaugh* Abstract: The antiquities trade is the subject of contentious debate. The anti-trade position stems from a long unquestioned stance within academia that private ownership of antiquities inherently results in archaeological site destruction and the loss of valuable data. However, there is little data to support this notion. It also ignores the enormous contributions to our shared knowledge of the past that have been made through art collecting and museum acquisitions. The narrative that the destruction of ancient sites is directly tied to Western demand for ancient art is overly simplistic. Despite the ongoing destruction in the Middle East and North African region, virtually no artifacts from there have entered the Western trade in recent years. Opportunistic treasure hunting by desperate locals and intentional destruction of ancient objects for religious reasons cannot be curtailed by increased legislation in Western nations. Fetishizing mundane ubiquitous antiquities as sacrosanct objects of great national importance that must be retained within modern borders in a globalized world and demanding criminalization of the legitimate international art trade are counterproductive. In many archaeologically rich countries, antiquities are regarded as items to sell to foreigners at best or sacrilegious objects to be destroyed at worst. The free trade in cultural objects is itself an institution that needs to be protected. An open legitimate trade in antiquities is now more than ever necessary to ensure the preservation and dissemination of worldwide cultural property.
    [Show full text]
  • Collecting in the Digital Age International Collectors Survey by AXA ART
    COLLECTING IN THE DIGITAL AGE International Collectors Survey by AXA ART Results of a worldwide empirical study www.axa-art.de AXA ART Insurance / 2014 INTRODUCTION For more than fifty years, AXA ART has been insuring works of art and other objects of value. Over the decades, we have accompanied collectors from around the world. We have learnt about their attitudes towards collecting, and we strive to be aware of their interests and concerns. All in all, we felt at home within the collectors’ community – until the Internet started to change their habits. We became curious and conducted several dozen long, face-to-face interviews with collectors. The issues which emerged from these dialogues – whilst still hypothetical – were used as the basis for a worldwide online survey. In terms of participation and results, the responses are remarkable; they have been compiled in this publication. Due to the chosen online approach, there is a certain bias in the results, as all communication took place via the Internet. It became evident that the worldwide community of collectors is changing, and that such change is partly driven by the Internet. We hope you find the results as interesting as we did and that you can also benefit from understanding these changing behaviours. Dr. Ulrich Guntram Silke Kastien CEO AXA ART Group Head of Group Marketing Cologne, March 2014 AXA ART AXA ART CONTENTS 4 Art collectors: who collects what, how, why and where? 12 A typology of collectors 14 Type I: art aficionados – collecting out of passion 17 Type II: traditionalists – collecting over generations 20 Type III: investors – collecting for the portfolio 23 Methodology of the Collectors Survey by AXA ART 2 AXA ART AXA ART 3 ART COLLECTORS: WHO COLLECTS WHAT, HOW, WHY AND WHERE? Age groups 30 − 39 40 − 49 up to 29 13% 3% 25% 70 and older 9% 23% 25% 60 − 69 50 − 59 Employment status and gender 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Empire Without End. Antiquities Collections in Renaissance Rome, C. 13501527 by Kathleen Wren Christian
    Reviews of books 485 control, narcissism and magical art. Hermione and Paulina might not be as easily ‘contained’. The only serious criticism that could be levelled at the book’s approach is that at times it gets bogged down in debates with other scholars, and that this can blur the core readings and makes some chapters a little prolix; these debates are certainly important, but they do suggest that the author is thinking aloud rather than presenting the fully assimilated conclusions of that thinking. On the whole, though, the book is clearly and engagingly written, and offers important new paradigms for thinking about magic and about masculine identity in the drama and culture of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods. Perhaps most importantly, Magic and Masculinity gives a nuanced and striking portrait of the continuities between magic and ‘true religion’ in the period. Corpus Christi College, University of Oxford Tom MacFaul Kathleen Wren Christian, Empire without End. Antiquities Collections in Renaissance Rome, c. 1350–1527. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2010. xiv + 440 pp. £40.00. ISBN: 978-0300154214. This book marks a substantial advance in the study of antiquities collecting, for the breadth of its scope, the subtle interpretation or reinterpretation of individual epi- sodes and larger phenomena, and the quantity of information it provides. It is divided into two parts closely connected by multiple internal references: the first (1–247) consists of a long essay, divided into seven chapters and an epilogue, that illustrates why and how dramatic changes in the practices of collecting antique figural sculpture took place between the years in which Petrarch wandered among the ruins of Rome and the Sack of the city (c.
    [Show full text]