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Page De Garde International Criminal Justice, Reconciliation and Peace in Africa : The ICC and Beyond Justice pénale internationale, reconciliation et paix en afrique : la CPI et au - delà 10 - 12 / 07 / 2014, Hôtel Novotel Book of Abstracts_Livre des résumés Contents Announcement 3 Concept Note 5 Program 14 List of participants 22 Bios and abstracts 29 Sommaire Annonce 4 Note conceptuelle 9 Programme 18 Liste des participants 22 Bios et résumés 29 International Conference Announcement International Criminal Justice, Reconciliation and Peace in Africa: The ICC and Beyond Date: July 10-12, 2014; Venue: Dakar The Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa and the Social Science Research Council’s African Peacebuilding Network are pleased to announce a conference on the theme International Criminal Justice, Reconciliation and Peace in Africa: the ICC and Beyond to be held from July 10-12, 2014 in Dakar. The conference organized with contributions from CDD West Africa and the Raoul Wallenberg Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law is the first part of a two-phase programme on International Criminal Justice, Reconciliation and Peace in Africa: the ICC and Beyond, which will eventually include a three-year research and policy engagement segment. The programme is founded on the observation that the ICC has captured the imagination of many on the continent and come to represent for various parties either the epitome of many of the things that are wrong with the international justice system or a key instrument in the prevention of gross human rights violations in Africa and the promotion of access to justice for its victims. The broad goal of the programme is to significantly improve the quality of scholarship, debates and policy on while further democratizing the nature of conversations on international justice, peace and reconciliation in Africa through conferences, the conduct and dissemination of studies and policy engagement. The conference will address spatial and temporal variation in perceptions of the ICC across Africa and whether the ICC privileges the fight against impunity over long-term peacebuilding and reconciliation in Africa. Participants will also explore the extent to which the ICC’s indictments betray partiality against Africans and against certain parties in situation countries, the degree to which the ICC de-politicizes and de-historicises African human rights abuses and the impact of these actions on the search for justice, peace and reconciliation on the continent. The question of alternative justice mechanisms and the extent to which focus on the ICC may have starved them of attention will also be the subject of sustained debate during the conference. The conference will similarly examine how much the ICC reflects global inequalities, to what extent it is instrumentalized by world powers and whether any such instrumentalization still permits the court to contribute meaningfully towards ending impunity and facilitating peacebuilding and reconciliation in Africa. Further information on the workshop can be obtained from: CODESRIA-SSRC/APN Programme on International Criminal Justice, Reconciliation and Peace in Africa CODESRIA, BP 3304, CP 18524; Dakar, Senegal Tel: +221 - 33 825 9822/23; Fax: +221- 33 824 1289 E-mail: [email protected]; Website: http://www.codesria.org 3 Annonce de la Conférence internationale sur Justice pénale internationale, réconciliation et paix en Afrique: La CPI et au -delà Date: 10 – 12 juillet 2014, Lieu : Dakar (Sénégal) Le Conseil pour le développement de la recherche en sciences sociales en Afrique (CODESRIA) et le Réseau africain de construction de la paix du Conseil pour la recherche en sciences sociales (SSRC/APN), sont heureux de vous informer de l’organisation, du 10 au 12 juillet 2014 à Dakar, d’une conférence internationale sur le thème « Justice pénale internationale, réconciliation et paix en Afrique : la CPI et au-delà. » La conférence, organisée avec le concours de l’institut Raoul Wallenberg et le Centre pour la Démocratie et le Développement ouest africain, est la première phase d’un programme en deux volets sur le même thème. Ce programme aura éventuellement une composante recherche et engagement politique qui se déroulera sur trois ans. Il part du constat que la Cour pénale internationale est au centre des discussions sur le continent et a, pour diverses parties, fini par représenter les manifestations les plus apparentes des défis auxquels est confronté le système de justice internationale, et pour d’autres, est un instrument clé de la prévention de violations massives des droits humains en Afrique et la promotion de l’accès à une justice pour les victimes. L’objectif général de ce programme est d’améliorer la qualité des connaissances, débats et des politiques tout en rendant plus démocratique la nature des échanges relatifs à la justice pénale internationale, paix et réconciliation en Afrique, et ceci par le biais des conférences, la conduite et la diffusion des résultats des études entreprises et l’engagement des politiques. La conférence abordera les variations, dans l’espace et dans le temps, de la perception à travers l’Afrique de la Cour pénale internationale. Elle examinera également la question de savoir si la cour pénale internationale privilégie la lutte contre l’impunité au détriment de la construction de la paix et la réconciliation en Afrique. En outre, les participants discuteront dans quelle mesure les inculpations par la cour pénale internationale trahissent sa partialité contre les africains et contre certaines parties dans les pays en situation de conflits. Par ailleurs, ils analyseront le degré de dépolitisation et de dé-historicisation par la CPI des violations de droits humains en Afrique et les conséquences de ces actions sur la recherche de la justice, la paix et la réconciliation sur le continent. Au cours de la conférence, les débats porteront aussi sur la question des mécanismes de justice alternative et le peu d’attention qui leur a, peut-être, été accordé jusqu'à présent, au profit de la CPI. La conférence explorera également à quel point les actions de la CPI reflètent les inégalités mondiales, et dans quelle mesure elle est instrumentalisée par les grandes puissances. Elle examinera également si une telle instrumentalisation lui permet quand même de contribuer de manière significative à mettre un terme à l’impunité et à faciliter la construction de la paix et la réconciliation en Afrique. Plus d’informations sur la conférence peuvent être obtenues à l’adresse suivante : Programme du CODESRIA-SSRC/APN sur la justice pénale internationale, réconciliation et paix en Afrique CODESRIA, BP 3304, CP 18524; Dakar, Sénégal Tel: +221 - 33 825 9822/23; Fax: +221- 33 824 1289 E-mail: [email protected]; Website: http://www.codesria.org 4 International Justice, Reconciliation and Peace in Africa: the ICC and Beyond CODESRIA and SSRC/APN Concept Note Introduction The Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa (CODESRIA) and the Social Science Research Council’s (SSRC) African Peacebuilding Network (APN) with contributions from CDD West Africa and the Raoul Wallenberg Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law are undertaking a joint two-phase program titled International Justice, Reconciliation and Peace in Africa: the ICC and Beyond. This programme is founded on the observation that the ICC has captured the imagination of many on the continent and come to represent for various parties either the epitome of many of the things that are wrong with the international justice system or a key instrument in the prevention gross human rights violations in Africa and the insurance of justice for its victims. The program builds on the reflections and recommendations from a brainstorming and planning meeting organized by CODESRIA in collaboration with the SSRC that was held in Dakar from 10-11 September, 2013. This meeting underscored the importance of understanding the broad ramifications and impact of relations between continental bodies like the AU and international justice institutions, particularly as they relate to the rights and wellbeing of ordinary Africans. Leading scholars and practitioners at that meeting reflected on the ICC, international justice and the prospects for peacemaking in Africa. Participants emphasized the need for international and transitional justice issues to be clearly understood and properly addressed for Africa to achieve sustainable peace and security for its people. The deliberations also recognized the need for synergy and coordination between the various international, regional and national initiatives on justice, reconciliation and peace that are currently going on in Africa. These include the multi-donor fund for international justice (involving OSF, TrustAfrica and other institutions), and studies being carried out by a number of scholars and research institutions across the continent as well as efforts at national and local levels. The African Union itself has established institutions and adopted protocols that are aimed at addressing international and transitional justice issues on the continent in ways that speak to both universal values and principles, and to African realities. The research and policy dialogue program will be in two phases. The first phase, which is ongoing involves wide consultations with experts, activists policymakers and stakeholders, the commissioning of background studies and the organization and holding of a three-day conference on International Justice,
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