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The Case of Dessie Zuria Woreda
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by International Institute for Science, Technology and Education (IISTE): E-Journals Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development www.iiste.org ISSN 2222-1700 (Paper) ISSN 2222-2855 (Online) DOI: 10.7176/JESD Vol.10, No.5, 2019 Determinants of Households Saving Capacity and Bank Account Holding Experience in Ethiopia: The Case of Dessie Zuria Woreda Bazezew Endalew College of Business and Economics, Department of Economics, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia Abstract This research has been an attempt to identify the major determinants that affect households saving capacity and their experience of adopting formal financial institutions (banks) in the case of Dessie Zuria Woreda. To do so, an individual base cross-sectional data analysis along with the two stage sampling technique of both purposive and random sampling technique was undertaken. To analyze the data, the study employed two sets of models (logistic and the method of principal component analysis). The econometric results of the study indicates that determinants like lack of credit access, lack of financial planning, complexity of banking system, monthly expenditure on stimulants, sex, significantly and negatively affects households saving capacity, but monthly income, age, bank account holding experience, marital status, and occupation positively and significantly affects saving capacity. In similar fashion, determinants include improper government policy, weak institutional set up, complexity of banking system, distance in Km away from their home to financial institutions, and religion significantly and negatively affect the probability of households to be banked, on the other hand, sex of households, credit access, income, marital status, education and age positively and significantly affects the probability of households to be banked. -
Ethiopia Round 6 SDP Questionnaire
Ethiopia Round 6 SDP Questionnaire Always 001a. Your name: [NAME] Is this your name? ◯ Yes ◯ No 001b. Enter your name below. 001a = 0 Please record your name 002a = 0 Day: 002b. Record the correct date and time. Month: Year: ◯ TIGRAY ◯ AFAR ◯ AMHARA ◯ OROMIYA ◯ SOMALIE BENISHANGUL GUMZ 003a. Region ◯ ◯ S.N.N.P ◯ GAMBELA ◯ HARARI ◯ ADDIS ABABA ◯ DIRE DAWA filter_list=${this_country} ◯ NORTH WEST TIGRAY ◯ CENTRAL TIGRAY ◯ EASTERN TIGRAY ◯ SOUTHERN TIGRAY ◯ WESTERN TIGRAY ◯ MEKELE TOWN SPECIAL ◯ ZONE 1 ◯ ZONE 2 ◯ ZONE 3 ZONE 5 003b. Zone ◯ ◯ NORTH GONDAR ◯ SOUTH GONDAR ◯ NORTH WELLO ◯ SOUTH WELLO ◯ NORTH SHEWA ◯ EAST GOJAM ◯ WEST GOJAM ◯ WAG HIMRA ◯ AWI ◯ OROMIYA 1 ◯ BAHIR DAR SPECIAL ◯ WEST WELLEGA ◯ EAST WELLEGA ◯ ILU ABA BORA ◯ JIMMA ◯ WEST SHEWA ◯ NORTH SHEWA ◯ EAST SHEWA ◯ ARSI ◯ WEST HARARGE ◯ EAST HARARGE ◯ BALE ◯ SOUTH WEST SHEWA ◯ GUJI ◯ ADAMA SPECIAL ◯ WEST ARSI ◯ KELEM WELLEGA ◯ HORO GUDRU WELLEGA ◯ Shinile ◯ Jijiga ◯ Liben ◯ METEKEL ◯ ASOSA ◯ PAWE SPECIAL ◯ GURAGE ◯ HADIYA ◯ KEMBATA TIBARO ◯ SIDAMA ◯ GEDEO ◯ WOLAYITA ◯ SOUTH OMO ◯ SHEKA ◯ KEFA ◯ GAMO GOFA ◯ BENCH MAJI ◯ AMARO SPECIAL ◯ DAWURO ◯ SILTIE ◯ ALABA SPECIAL ◯ HAWASSA CITY ADMINISTRATION ◯ AGNEWAK ◯ MEJENGER ◯ HARARI ◯ AKAKI KALITY ◯ NEFAS SILK-LAFTO ◯ KOLFE KERANIYO 2 ◯ GULELE ◯ LIDETA ◯ KIRKOS-SUB CITY ◯ ARADA ◯ ADDIS KETEMA ◯ YEKA ◯ BOLE ◯ DIRE DAWA filter_list=${level1} ◯ TAHTAY ADIYABO ◯ MEDEBAY ZANA ◯ TSELEMTI ◯ SHIRE ENIDASILASE/TOWN/ ◯ AHIFEROM ◯ ADWA ◯ TAHTAY MAYCHEW ◯ NADER ADET ◯ DEGUA TEMBEN ◯ ABIYI ADI/TOWN/ ◯ ADWA/TOWN/ ◯ AXUM/TOWN/ ◯ SAESI TSADAMBA ◯ KLITE -
Rainfall Variability, Soils and Land Use Changes in the Highlands of Ethiopia
THESIS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Rainfall variability, soils and land use changes in the highlands of Ethiopia Staffan Rosell DOCTORAL THESIS A148 UNIVERSITY OF GOTHENBURG DEPARTMENT OF EARTH SCIENCES GOTHENBURG, SWEDEN 2014 ISBN: 978-91-628-8843-5 ISSN: 1400-3813 Staffan Rosell Rainfall variability, soils and land use changes in the highlands of Ethiopia To Linda, Emma and Smilla A148 2014 ISBN: 978-91-628-8843-5 ISSN: 1400-3813 Internet-id: http://hdl.handle.net/2077/33656 Printed by Kompendiet, Göteborg Copyright © Staffan Rosell, 2014 Distribution: Department of Earth Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Sweden Abstract Most farmers in the Ethiopian highlands are dependent on rain-fed agriculture. The indigenous cereal tef is the most important crop for the farmers in the highlands. The central highland is an environmentally fragile area and a marginal area of Ethiopia with a recurring problem for the farmers to sustain an adequate agricultural production. The objectives of this thesis are; to analyse the rainfall change and rainfall variability in time and space and its impact on farmers’ potential to cultivate during the short rainy season Belg; to analyse the status of soil parameters and its consequences for farmers’ food production and; to analyse land-use changes and its consequences for the farmers dependent on agriculture. The geographical focus is on the central highlands and especially South Wollo. The rainfall analysis is based on daily rainfall data from 13 stations and covers the time period 1964-2012. Land use and land cover changes were analysed by interpretation of black and white aerial photographs from 1958 and colour satellite images from 2003 and 2013. -
Periodic Monitoring Report Working 2016 Humanitarian Requirements Document – Ethiopia Group
DRMTechnical Periodic Monitoring Report Working 2016 Humanitarian Requirements Document – Ethiopia Group Covering 1 Jan to 31 Dec 2016 Prepared by Clusters and NDRMC Introduction The El Niño global climactic event significantly affected the 2015 meher/summer rains on the heels of failed belg/ spring rains in 2015, driving food insecurity, malnutrition and serious water shortages in many parts of the country. The Government and humanitarian partners issued a joint 2016 Humanitarian Requirements Document (HRD) in December 2015 requesting US$1.4 billion to assist 10.2 million people with food, health and nutrition, water, agriculture, shelter and non-food items, protection and emergency education responses. Following the delay and erratic performance of the belg/spring rains in 2016, a Prioritization Statement was issued in May 2016 with updated humanitarian requirements in nutrition (MAM), agriculture, shelter and non-food items and education.The Mid-Year Review of the HRD identified 9.7 million beneficiaries and updated the funding requirements to $1.2 billion. The 2016 HRD is 69 per cent funded, with contributions of $1.08 billion from international donors and the Government of Ethiopia (including carry-over resources from 2015). Under the leadership of the Government of Ethiopia delivery of life-saving and life- sustaining humanitarian assistance continues across the sectors. However, effective humanitarian response was challenged by shortage of resources, limited logistical capacities and associated delays, and weak real-time information management. This Periodic Monitoring Report (PMR) provides a summary of the cluster financial inputs against outputs and achievements against cluster objectives using secured funding since the launch of the 2016 HRD. -
Community Perception and Indigenous Adaptive Response to Climate Variability at Tehuledere Woreda, South Wollo
Engineering International, Volume 1, No 2 (2013) Community Perception and Indigenous Adaptive Response to Climate Variability at Tehuledere Woreda, South Wollo Mohammed Seid Arbaminch University, Arbaminch , Ethiopia ABSTRACT Climate variability and extreme events have wide range economic, social and environmental impacts. In adaptation of these impacts, it is very important to assess and change the perception and awareness level of local community to climate variability and adaptation responses. Assessing the indigenous adaptation mechanisms and adaptation capacity is the integral part in addressing the adverse consequences of climate variability. There was no study, which assessed the adaptation to climate variability with integrating community perception in the study area. Thus, this study was aimed to fill this gap. The study has shown that, majority of participants were observed the existence of climate variability and indicators, But significant number of participants failed to perceive the causes of the variability. The effects of climate variability in the study area are land degradation, deforestation, decline of crop production, death of livestock, loss of grazing land, and destruction of infrastructures. The local communities have own adaptation methods, which include, production of different crops, planting of special variety crops, using of natural and chemical fertilizers, irrigation farming, planting of trees, and soil conservation. Adjusting the production season with the variability of climate is other cope up mechanism of farmers. The participants had problems with materials, financial and training supports from NGOs and governments. Key words: climate variability, community perception, adaptation BACK GROUND OF THE STUDY The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) report has shown that, many of the continental regions have experienced a sharp seasonal and annual rainfall variation and temperature variation plus with extreme events (flood, storms and drought). -
Se Study of Jari and Aloma Small-Scale Irrigation Schemes, Tehuledere
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF IRRIGATION SCHEMES: A CASE STUDY OF JARI AND ALOMA SMALL-SCALE IRRIGATION SCHEMES, TEHULEDERE DISTRICT, ETHIOPIA M.Sc THESIS SOLOMON WONDATIR TAYE FEBRUARY, 2016 ARBA MINCH, ETHIOPIA PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF IRRIGATION SCHEMES: A CASE STUDY OF JARI AND ALOMA SMALL-SCALE IRRIGATION SCHEMES, TEHULEDERE DISTRICT, ETHIOPIA SOLOMON WONDATIR TAYE A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF WATER RESOURCE AND IRRIGATION ENGINEERING, INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES ARBA MINCH UNIVESITY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE ENGINEERING FEBRUARY, 2016 ARBA MINCH DECLARATIONS I, Solomon Wondatir, declare that this is my own original work and that it has not been presented and will not presented to any other University for similar or other degree award, and that all sources of materials used for the thesis have been duly acknowledged. Name: ________________________ Signature: _____________________ Date: _________________________ Page i Page ii DEDICATION This thesis manuscript is dedicated to my MOTHER, BAYUSH YIMER, for her love and sacrifice in the success of my life. Page iii BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH The author was born in January 16, 1984 in Woldia town. He attended his elementary education in Melka-Kole elementary school, and senior elementary school at Melesitegna senior elementary school, in Woldia. He followed his secondary education in Woldia high school. In 2003 he completed his high school education and joined Haramaya University and graduated with BSc degree in Soil and Water Engineering Management in July, 2006. The author was firstly employed as a Soil and Water Conservation expert and worked for 2 months, in North wollo zone, Wadila district. -
Using a Geographical Information System Within the BASIS Research Program in Ethiopia
Using a Geographical Information System within the BASIS Research Program in Ethiopia A report prepared for the Institute for Development Anthropology (IDA) under the BASIS/Institute for Development Research (IDR) program for Ethiopia Report prepared by: Michael Shin, Ph. D. Department of Geography and Regional Studies University of Miami Table of Contents 1 Levels of Analysis and the South Wollo 1 2 Spatial Analysis in the South Wollo 5 3 Data Issues within the South Wollo 7 References 9 Appendix A: Trip Report for Michael Shin 10 1 This report provides a preliminary account of how a geographical information system (GIS) can be integrated within the BASIS research program in Ethiopia, and provides recommendations for its development and use. Part I shows how data from different levels of analysis, and diverse sources, are integrated into a comprehensive food security database for the South Wollo. Spatial analyses which can be used to organize, inform and extend the on-going market surveys and market inventories in the South Wollo are illustrated in Part II, and the final section provides suggestions for future data collection efforts. Data for this report were collected by Dr. Michael Shin during his visit to Ethiopia between 27 July 1999 and 7 August 1999, which was shortened by approximately one week due to inclement weather and sporadic travel times. Presentation graphics within this report were created with the ArcView (version 3.1) GIS distributed by Environmental Systems Research, Incorporated, and MacroMedia FreeHand (version 8.0.1) graphic design software. Due to high start-up costs, both financially and in terms of technical capacity building which are documented in Shin (1998), subsequent GIS analyses for the South Wollo food security project should be conducted in the United States. -
Appeal No. 05AA005; Programme Update No
HORN OF AFRICA SUB-REGIONAL 17 January 2006 PROGRAMMES The International Federation’s mission is to improve the lives of vulnerable people by mobilizing the power of humanity. It is the world’s largest humanitarian organization and its millions of volunteers are active in over 183 countries. For more information: www.ifrc.org In Brief Appeal No. 05AA005; Programme Update no. 2; Period covered: July to December, 2005; Appeal coverage: 104.4% Click here to go directly to the attached Contributions List, also available on the website. Appeal target: CHF 1,004,725 (Adjusted as per revised appeal budget). Related Emergency Appeals: Ethiopia; Floods- http://www.ifrc.org/cgi/pdf_appeals.pl?05/05EA013.pdf (Appeal no. 05EA013). Programme Summary: The national societies of the sub-region share common challenges related to climatic changes (droughts and floods), environmental degradation, political instability and diseases such as malaria, HIV/AIDS and waterborne diseases. The second half of the year was marked by the launching of the sub-regional food security programme in order to improve the capacity of the national societies to respond to problems arising from food insecurity in the sub-region. The sub-regional food security programme is expected to play an important role in the sub-region. For further information please contact : · In Djibouti: Abdi Kaireh Bouh, Secretary General, Red Crescent Society of Djibouti, Djibouti; Email: [email protected]; Phone +253.35.22.70; Fax +253.35.24.51 · In Ethiopia: Takele Jemberu, Acting Secretary General, -
Bahir Dar University College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences
BAHIR DAR UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES GRADUATE PROGRAM PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF INDIGENOUS SHEEP AND FARMERS’ BREEDING OBJECTIVES IN THREE SELECTED DISTRICTS OF SOUTH WOLLO ZONE, ETHIOPIA M.Sc. Thesis By Moges Takele Teshale Department: Animal Production and Technology, Program: MSc. in Animal Genetics and Breeding Major Advisor: Yeshambel Mekuriaw (PhD) Co-advisor: Solomon Gizaw (PhD) June, 2016 Bahir Dar BAHIR DAR UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES GRADUATE PROGRAM PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF INDIGENOUS SHEEP AND FARMERS' BREEDING OBJECTIVES IN THREE SELECTED DISTRICTS OF SOUTH WOLLO ZONE, ETHIOPIA M.sc. Thesis By Moges Takele Teshale SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE (M.Sc.) IN ANIMAL GENETICS AND BREEDING June, 2016 Bahir Dar University THESIS APPROVAL SHEET As member of the Board of Examiners of the Master of Sciences (M.Sc.) thesis open defense examination, we have read and evaluated this thesis prepared by Moges Takele Teshale entitled ‘phenotypic characterization of indigenous sheep and farmers’ breeding objectives in three selected districts of south Wollo Zone, Ethiopia’. We hereby certify that, the thesis is accepted for fulfilling the requirements for the award of the degree of Master of Sciences (M.Sc.) in Animal Genetics and Breeding. Board of Examiners Name of External Examiner Signature Date ------------------------------ ________________----------------_________ _ ------------ _________________ ______________ -
In South Wollo: a Critical Ethnography
Vol. 10(2), pp. 34-40, February 2018 DOI: 10.5897/AJHC2017.0367 Article Number: B84241855713 ISSN 2141-6672 African Journal of History and Culture Copyright © 2018 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article http://www.academicjournals.org/AJHC Full Length Research Paper Women empowerment through ‘Abegar’ in South Wollo: A critical ethnography Rukya Hassen Department of Applied Linguistics, Ethiopian Civil Service University, Ethiopia. Received 21 March, 2017; Accepted 15 May, 2017 It is the objective of this study to describe, explain and critically analyze the role of the traditional social practice of ‘Abegar’ to empower women in South Wollo, Ethiopia. Data were collected through participant observation, record of social events and in-depth interview. The study was conducted from April to June 2014 E.C. Five social events known as ‘Wodaja’ were recorded. The result of the study showed that females were empowered through the practice of ‘Abegar’ in Wodaja sessions. During female group prayer sessions, females assume the position of leadership which empowers them. Being ‘abegar’, they are able to do many things which were impossible otherwise. Through their discourse, the females express their power as mothers, sprit possessors, and smart personnel who are empowered to do many things which even men couldn’t. The discourse of ‘Abbəgarness’ (leadership) is used as an expression of power in the community. Females became leaders or ‘Abbəgars’ and are empowered through ‘dua’ (prayers). Key words: Women, „abegar‟, wodaja, empowerment. INTRODUCTION South Wollo is the study site. Wollo is bounded by Tigray intermarriage among Muslims and Christians. There is in the North, Gojjam in the West, Shewa in the South and also cultural diffusion, and a strong sense of togetherness Afar in the East. -
Smallholder Risk Management Solutions (SRMS) in Malawi and Ethiopia
Smallholder Risk Management Solutions (SRMS) in Malawi and Ethiopia Commercialising teff in Ethiopia: A risk simulation game 19 June 2018 (Revised Version) Prepared by on behalf of SAIRLA Contents List of tables 2 Acknowledgements 5 1 Introduction 6 2 Data and methods 8 2.1 Household survey 8 2.2 Risk aversion score 8 2.3 Data collection and processing 8 2.4 Focus group discussions (FGDs) 8 3 Designing the risk simulation game 10 3.1 The context 10 3.2 Rainfall scenarios 10 3.3 Yields 12 3.4 Prices 12 3.5 Rules for risk simulation game 13 4 The players and their cereal crops 14 5 Results of the risk simulation game 18 6 Prospects for commercialisation 21 7 Conclusions 23 List of tables Table 1: Stylised rainfall scenarios for risk simulation game ........................................................... 11 Table 2: Yields used in risk simulation game (quintals/temad) ....................................................... 12 Table 3: Price levels used in risk simulation game ......................................................................... 12 Table 4: Socio-economic profile of sample households, by farm size .............................................. 14 Table 5: Cereal crops and crop management in the Belg season, 2017, by farm size ...................... 16 Table 6: Cereal crops and crop management in the Meher season, 2017, by farm size .................... 17 Table 7: Results of the risk simulation game ................................................................................ 19 Table 8: Teff commercialisation, -
Tef, Khat, and Community Resilience: a Mixed Methods Examination of Smallholder Adoption of Sustainable Intensification Practices
Tef, Khat, and Community Resilience: A Mixed Methods Examination of Smallholder Adoption of Sustainable Intensification Practices. _______________________________________ A Dissertation presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School at the University of Missouri-Columbia _______________________________________________________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy _____________________________________________________ by ANNE CAFER Dr. James Rikoon, Dissertation Supervisor JULY 2016 © Copyright by Anne M. Cafer 2016 All Rights Reserved The undersigned, appointed by the dean of the Graduate School, have examined the dissertation entitled Tef, Khat, and Community Resilience: A Mixed Methods Examination of Smallholder Adoption of Sustainable Intensification Practices. presented by Anne M. Cafer, a candidate for the degree of doctor of philosophy of Rural Sociology, and hereby certify that, in their opinion, it is worthy of acceptance. Dr. James Rikoon, Chair Dr. Jere Gilles Dr. Hua Qin Dr. William Meyers ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to acknowledge the mentorship and assistance of my major advisor, Dr. Sandy Rikoon for insightful suggestions and critique throughout the research process and my time here at Mizzou. I would also like to thank the members of my committee, Jere Gilles, William Meyers, and Hua Qin, who provided much needed feedback during the writing process. Additionally, I would like to thank the University of Missouri’s College of Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources International Programs Office for their assistance during data collection and mentorship, particularly Christy Copeland and Ken Schneeberger. I would also like to acknowledge the friendship and collegiality of my fellow graduate students. Finally, I would like to acknowledge the Borlaug Fellowship in Global Food Security Program, which funded this research.