Black History Program
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS AFRICAN AMERICAN HISTORY This program was sponsored by the U.S. Department of the Interior’s (DOI) Special Emphasis Observance Committee and the National Park Service. OBSERVANCE MONTH PROGRAM It was also made possible through the following Bureaus: Offi ce of the Secretary Minerals Management Service United States Offi ce of Surface Mining Department of the Interior U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and Bureau of Land Management The National Park Service Bureau of Reclamation Bureau of Indian Affairs Sidney Yates Auditorium U.S. Geological Survey 1849 C Street, NW Washington, DC Special Thanks to: Special Ceremonial Dedication of Historic Grand Piano in memory of the Tuesday, February 24, 2004 DOI Offi ce of Educational Partnerships late Harold L. Ickes, Secretary of the Mark Oliver, Director 10:00 AM Interior, and the late Marian Anderson, Sylvia Jones Distinguished Opera Singer. Jacqueline Griffi n-Smith DOI National Business Center (NBC) National Theme: Dave Matthews, Offi ce of Security “Brown v. Board of Education” Rob Jones, Creative Communication Service (50th Anniversary) Tami Heilemann, Creative Communication Service Marianne Gately John Nyce Debra Glass, Acquisition Services Maurice Banks National Park Service Committee Linda S. Green, Observance Program Coordinator Charles Riggins Beverly McKnight Musical George McDonald Performance Vincent deForest by Kim Butler Peter Hanes Lady Byron Patra Lee and Jazz Natalie Rozier Trio Lynette Walden Tamia Williams Rosa Wilson Other Supportive Organizations Black History Month image courtesy of Lady Byron WUSA-TV Channel 9 Mahogany Limousine Services, Inc. One America. http://www.oneamerica.net Elegance Motor Coach Tours Chimes Maintenance Services Secretary of the Interior Harold L. Marian Anderson mural dedi- Ickes greets noted vocalist Marian cated. Marian Anderson, noted vo- Anderson at her April 9, 1939 calist, sings an African American concert at the Lincoln Memorial. spiritual at the dedication of a mu- Photo courtesy of the University ral commemorating her free public of Pennsylvania Annenburg Rare concert at the Lincoln Memorial Book & Manuscript Library. on Easter Sunday, April 9, 1939. The dedication was held in the Department of Interior Auditorium before a distinguished audience on January 6, 1943. On the platform (left to right) are Charles Houston, acting Dean of Howard University Photo by Acme Newspictures, Inc. Photo by Roger Smith Law School, who presented the Vocalist Marian Anderson and mural; Secretary of the Interior accompanist Kosti Vehanen Harold L. Ickes, who accepted it perform for the April 9, 1939 for the government; and Oscar concert at the Lincoln Memorial. Chapman, Assistant Secretary of Photo courtesy of the University the Interior. Photo courtesy of the of Pennsylvania Annenburg Rare U.S. Library of Congress. Book & Manuscript Library. Marian Anderson. Photo courtesy of the University of Pennsylvania Annenburg Rare Book & Manu- script Library. Photo by Time Life Pictures, Inc. Marian Anderson mural dedicated. Marian Anderson, noted vocalist, sings “The Star Spangled Banner” at the dedication of a mural commemorating her free public concert at the Lincoln Memorial on Easter Sunday, April 9, 1939. The dedication was held in the Depart- ment of Interior Auditorium before a distin- guished audience on January 6, 1943. Anderson is holding a bouquet of roses presented to her by African American high school cadets who served as ushers at the ceremony. Secretary of the Interior Harold L. Ickes accepted the mural for the government. Photo courtesy of the U.S. Library of Congress. Photo by Roger Smith An Incident in Contemporary Life, 1942, by artist Mitchell Lift Ev’ry Voice and Sing Jamieson (1915 - 1976), The U.S. Department of the Interior, Wash- ington, DC, David Allison, photographer. Lift ev’ry voice and sing, till earth and heaven ring, Ring with the harmonies of liberty; Let our rejoicing rise Marian Anderson is repre- High as the listening skies, let it resound loud as the rolling sea. sented here singing at the Sing a song full of the faith that the dark past has taught us, steps of the Lincoln Memo- Sing a song full of the hope that the present has brought us; rial on Easter Sunday, April Facing the rising sun of our new day begun, 9, 1939 before an estimated Let us march on till victory is won. crowd of 75,000 people. Stony the road we trod, bitter the chastening rod, The concert was arranged Felt in the days when hope unborn had died; by Secretary of the Interior Yet with a steady beat, have not our weary feet Harold L. Ickes after Mar- Come to the place for which our people sighed? ian Anderson was refused We have come over a way that with tears have been watered; the use of Constitution Hall We have come, treading our path through the blood of the slaughtered; because she was black. The Out from the gloomy past, till now we stand at last title understates what the Where the white gleam of our bright star is cast. mural makes plain: the event was an important milestone God of our weary years, God of our silent tears, in America’s struggle toward Thou who has brought us thus far on the way; racial equality. Thou who has by Thy might, led us into the light, Keep us forever in the path, we pray. Edward Bruce, head of the Lest our feet stray from the places, our God, where we met Thee; Section of Fine Arts, raised Lest, our hearts drunk with the wine of the world, we forget Thee; private sector funds to com- Shadowed beneath Thy hand, may we forever stand, memorate this historic event. True to our God, true to our native land. The open anonymous com- petition was won by Mitchell Text by James Weldon Johnson Jamieson, a Washington art- Music by J. Rosamond Johnson ist. It was dedicated and in- stalled in its present location in 1942 and is best viewed from several feet away. National Park Service Park Inter- pretive Ranger Shelton Johnson: The mural, painted in tempera on canvas, highlights the diversity of people at- “Through the Eyes of A Buffalo tending the concert. Tens of thousands came from all backgrounds and walks Soldier 1904.” of life to honor the great singer and to protest the move against her. The sharp contrast in scale of the performer and the foreground fi gures is a dramatic ex- pression of this. Seated in the foreground with the baby is Mary McLeod Bet- hune, black educator and activist, friend of Eleanor Roosevelt. Image courtesy of the Department of the Interior Museum [website: http://museums.doi.gov/ mission.htm ]. Program The Lord’s Prayer …………………………… Performance by Lady Byron, Pianist Pepe Gonzalez, Bassist Master of Ceremonies.......................................................... Jerome E. Stoudamire U.S. Park Police Opening Remarks and Overview of ………………… Honorable Judge C. Manson African American History Month Assistant Secretary, Fish, Wildlife and Parks Presentation of Colors.............................................U.S. Park Police Honor Guard (Audience please stand) National Capital Region “Yosemite Through the Eyes of …………………………………… Shelton Johnson A Buffalo Soldier 1904” Park Interpretive Ranger Pledge of Allegiance .....................................Flora L. Hendley Elementary School (Please remain standing) Barbara Green, Principal, Washington, DC Musical Selections ……………………………………… Lady Byron and Jazz Trio Lady Byron, Pianist Lift Ev’ry Voice, and Sing ..... Peter Hanes, Piano.......Text by J. Weldon Johnson Harold Mann, Drummer (Please remain standing) Music by J. Rosamond Johnson Pepe Gonzalez, Bassist Stuart Dailey, Saxophonist Invocation (Song of Praise) ...................... Ms. Charlene Williams, Guest Vocalist Mr. Alva Davis, Accompanist Remarks ………………………………… Larry Phillips, Regional Council President Bibleway Temple, World Wide, Washington, DC Region 11, Blacks In Government (BIG) Greetings..................................................................... Honorable Fran P. Mainella Closing Remarks………………………………………Honorable Nina Rose Hatfi eld Director, National Park Service Deputy Assistant Secretary, Budget and Fianance Welcome ...................................................................... Honorable P. Lynn Scarlett Assistant Secretary, Policy, Management and Budget Department of the Interior (DOI) Steinway Model B Grand Concert Piano used during performances Historical Ceremonial Award for ............................Honorable Nina Rose Hatfi eld by distinguished vocalist Marian Anderson in the Ms. Lauretta M. Harris Deputy Assistant Secretary, Budget and Finance DOI Auditorium, Washington, DC: on Easter Sun- day Evening, April 9, 1939, after her free public Special Ceremonial Dedication of ...............Honorable Gale A. Norton, Secretary concert earlier that day at the Lincoln Memorial; Historic Grand Piano in Memory of the and on January 6, 1943, for a mural dedication Late Secretary Harold L. Ickes, and the program for Anderson’s April 1939 Lincoln Late Marian Anderson, Opera Singer .....................Honorable Nina Rose Hatfi eld Memorial concert. Secretary of the Interior Harold L. Ickes invited and arranged for Anderson to Deputy Assistant Secretary, Budget and Finance perform on all three occasions. Honorable Judge C. Manson Assistant Secretary, Fish,Wildlife and Parks Among the distinguished guests and the public at the Sunday Evening, April 9, 1939 per- Honorable P. Lynn Scarlett, formance at DOI were: Secretary and Mrs. Ickes; President Franklin D. Roosevelt and Mrs. Assistant Secretary, Policy, Management and Budget Eleanor Roosevelt; U.S. Supreme