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Eadweard Muybridge Photographs LSC.1979 http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8h41xm5 No online items Finding aid for the Eadweard Muybridge photographs LSC.1979 Sukey Garcetti, June 2012 UCLA Library Special Collections Online finding aid last updated 2021 August 24. Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library Box 951575 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1575 [email protected] URL: https://www.library.ucla.edu/special-collections Finding aid for the Eadweard LSC.1979 1 Muybridge photographs LSC.1979 Contributing Institution: UCLA Library Special Collections Title: Eadweard Muybridge photographs Creator: Muybridge, Eadweard Identifier/Call Number: LSC.1979 Physical Description: 4 Linear Feet(4 oversize flat boxes) Date (inclusive): 1872, 1875-1876 Abstract: Eadweard Muybridge was a British photographer who spent much of his working life living in California and travelling in other parts of the U.S. and western Northern America. The collection consists of 46 albumen prints. Thirty-nine were taken by Muybridge in 1872 of Yosemite Valley, the Sierra Nevada Mountains, and the Mariposa Grove; seven photos were taken in Central America in 1875-1876. Held at UCLA Library Special Collections. Advance notice is required for access to the collection. All requests to access special collections materials must be made in advance using the request button located on this page. Language of Material: English . Restrictions on Access Open for research. Held at UCLA Library Special Collections. Advance notice is required for access to the collection. All requests to access special collections materials must be made in advance using the request button located on this page. Restrictions on Use and Reproduction Property rights to the physical object belong to the UC Regents. Literary rights, including copyright, are retained by the creators and their heirs. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright and pursue the copyright owner or his or her heir for permission to publish where The UC Regents do not hold the copyright. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Eadweard Muybridge Photographs (Collection 1979). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, University of California, Los Angeles. Provenance/Source of Acquisition Central American photos were purchased from H. L. Hoffenberg, art dealer, New York City in January, 1984. Processing Note Processed by Sukey Garcetti in the Center for Primary Research and Training (CFPRT) with assistance from Jillian Cuellar, June, 2012. UCLA Catalog Record ID UCLA Catalog Record ID: 8293918 Biography/History Born Edward James Muggeridge in Kingston-upon-Thames, England, April 9, 1830, Eadweard Muybridge came to the U.S. in the summer of 1850 and opened a bookstore in San Francisco in 1955. After being seriously injured in a fall from a stagecoach, he returned to England, where he turned to photography. He came back to San Francisco in 1866 and did photographic work for the U.S. coast and Geodetic Survey. Muybridge achieved great fame through his photographic studies of animal and human locomotion. His studies began in 1872 when he was hired by railroad magnate Leland Stanford to prove that all four hooves of a horse left the ground during a trot. In the course of these studies, he invented devices to trip the shutters of a series of cameras to record animals in motion. He later developed a viewer called the zoopraxiscope, which allowed runs of motion photographs to be seen as if moving. These projects are now considered the forerunners of modern motion pictures. Muybridge was known for the wide variety of photos he took of scenes in California and western North America. These included stereo views of Alaska, Canada, California cities, Yosemite Valley, Mexico, and Central America. He gained notoriety in 1874 when he murdered his wife's lover and was acquitted of the crime in a much publicized trial. Born Edward James Muggeridge, he changed his name several times early in his U.S. career. First he changed his forenames to the Spanish equivalent Eduado Santiago. His surname appears at times as Muggridge and Muygridge, possibly due to misspellings, and Muybridge from the 1860's on. In the 1870's, he changed his first name to Eadweard, to match the spelling of King Edward, as shown on the plinth of the Kingston coronation stone. His name remained Eadweard Muybridge for the rest of his career, although his gravestone bears a further variant, Eadweard Maybridge. In the 1860's and 1870's, he also used the pseudonym Helios (Greek god of the sun), to sign many of his photographs. Helios was also the name of his studio, as well as the middle name of his only son, Florado Muybridge, born in 1874. Muybridge died in Kingston-upon-Thames on May 8, 1904. Finding aid for the Eadweard LSC.1979 2 Muybridge photographs LSC.1979 Scope and Content The collection is an incomplete set (39 of 51) of mammoth plate sepia albumen prints taken by Muybridge in 1872 and published in subsequent years by Bradley & Rulofson, 429 Montgomery Street, San Francisco. Thirty-four of the scenes are of the Yosemite Valley, four are of the Sierra Nevada Mountains, and one is of the Mariposa Grove of mammoth trees. The Yosemite set is made up of prints made directly from his glass plate negatives and is mounted on cardboard; the prints are numbered by the photographer. There are also seven photos taken in Central America in 1875-1876. Organization and Arrangement Arranged in the following series: 1. Yosemite photos, 1872 2. Central American photos, 1875-1876 Related Material In Collection #2050 Stereoscopic Views , there are five stereoscopic views of State Prison at San Quentin (#1603), Piute Chief's Lodge (#1574, from The Indians of California Series), and three photos of the State Asylum for the Dear and Dumb and Blind; Berkeley (Looking East #1767, West Front #1768, Pupils in the Chapel #1772 from the California Series). Subjects and Indexing Terms Yosemite Valley (Calif.) -- Photographs. Sierra Nevada (Calif. and Nev.) -- Photographs. Central America -- Photographs. albumen prints Series 1: Yosemite box 1 Tutokanula. Valley of the Yosemite. (The Great Chief) "El Capitan" Reflected in the Merced. No. 11. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 3/8" x 16 3/4" on 22 3/8" x 28 1/4" box 1 Valley of the Yosemite, From Moonlight Rock. No. 1. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 5/8" x 17" on 22 3/8" x 28 1/4" box 1 Tokoya and Hunto. Valley of the Yosemite. (TheBasket.) (The Watching Eye.) No. 24. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 3/8" x 16 7/8" on 22 3/8" x 28 1/4" box 1 Falls of the Yosemite, (Great Grizzly Bear) 2000 Feet Fall. No. 23. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 3/8" x 16 3/4" on 22 3/8" x 28 1/4" box 1 Falls of the Yosemite. Confluence of the Merced and Yosemite Creek. No. 21. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 3/8" x 16 1/2" on 22 3/8" x 28 1/4" box 1 Valley of the Yosemite. From Sandy Run. No. 18. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 3/8" x 16 3/4" on 22 3/8 x 28 1/4" box 1 Valley of the Yosemite. From Sandy Flat. No. 17. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 3/8" x 16 3/4" on 22 3/8 x 28 1/4" box 1 Sylvan Bar, Valley of the Yosemite. No. 16. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 3/8" x 16 7/8" on 22 3/8 x 28 1/4" box 1 Cottonwood Bend. Valley of the Yosemite. No. 15. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 5/8" x 17" on 22 3/8" x 28 1/4" Finding aid for the Eadweard LSC.1979 3 Muybridge photographs LSC.1979 Series 1: Yosemite box 1 The PomPoms, Valley of the Yosemite. The Jumping Frogs Reflected. No. 13. 1872. General Physical Description note: 17" x 21" on 22 3/8" x 28 1/4" box 1 Tutokanula. Valley of the Yosemite. The Great Chief. "El Capitan" 3500 Feet High. No.9. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 3/7" x 16 3/4" on 22 3/8 x 28 1/4" box 1 Cathedral Spires. Valley of the Yosemite. No. 8. 1872. General Physical Description note: 17" x 21 1/2" on 22 3/8 x 28 1/4" box 1 Cathedral Rocks. Valley of the Yosemite. No. 7. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 3/8" x 16 7/8" on 22 3/8" x 28 1/4" box 1 Pohona. Valley of the Yosemite. No. 6. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 3/8" x 16 7/8" on 22 3/8" x 28 1/4" box 1 Tutokanula. Valley of the Yosemite. The Great Chief. "El Capitan" 3500 Feet High. No. 5. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 3/8" x 16 7/8" on 22 3/8" x 22 3/8 x 28 1/4" box 1 Loya, Valley of the Yosemite. (The Sentinel) 3570 Feet high. No. 14. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 3/8" on 16 7/8" x 22 3/8" x 28 1/4" box 2 Glacier Rock. Valley of the Yosemite. No. 27. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 3/8" x 16 7/8" on 22 3/8" x 28 1/4" box 2 Valley of the Yosemite, From Union Point. No. 33. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 3/8" x 16 7/8"on 22 3/8" x 28 1/4" box 2 Mirror Lake. Valley of the Yosemite. No. 25. 1872. General Physical Description note: 21 3/8" x 16 7/8" on 22 3/8" x 28 1/4" box 2 The Old Piute.
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