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The Chocó-Darién Conservation Corridor
July 4, 2011 The Chocó-Darién Conservation Corridor A Project Design Note for Validation to Climate, Community, and Biodiversity (CCB) Standards (2nd Edition). CCB Project Design Document – July 4, 2011 Executive Summary Colombia is home to over 10% of the world’s plant and animal species despite covering just 0.7% of the planet’s surface, and has more registered species of birds and amphibians than any other country in the world. Along Colombia’s northwest border with Panama lies the Darién region, one of the most diverse ecosystems of the American tropics, a recognized biodiversity hotspot, and home to two UNESCO Natural World Heritage sites. The spectacular rainforests of the Darien shelter populations of endangered species such as the jaguar, spider monkey, wild dog, and peregrine falcon, as well as numerous rare species that exist nowhere else on the planet. The Darién is also home to a diverse group of Afro-Colombian, indigenous, and mestizo communities who depend on these natural resources. On August 1, 2005, the Council of Afro-Colombian Communities of the Tolo River Basin (COCOMASUR) was awarded collective land title to over 13,465 hectares of rainforest in the Serranía del Darién in the municipality of Acandí, Chocó in recognition of their traditional lifestyles and longstanding presence in the region. If they are to preserve the forests and their traditional way of life, these communities must overcome considerable challenges. During 2001- 2010 alone, over 10% of the natural forest cover of the surrounding region was converted to pasture for cattle ranching or cleared to support unsustainable agricultural practices. -
Special Publications Museum of Texas Tech University Number 63 18 September 2014
Special Publications Museum of Texas Tech University Number 63 18 September 2014 List of Recent Land Mammals of Mexico, 2014 José Ramírez-Pulido, Noé González-Ruiz, Alfred L. Gardner, and Joaquín Arroyo-Cabrales.0 Front cover: Image of the cover of Nova Plantarvm, Animalivm et Mineralivm Mexicanorvm Historia, by Francisci Hernández et al. (1651), which included the first list of the mammals found in Mexico. Cover image courtesy of the John Carter Brown Library at Brown University. SPECIAL PUBLICATIONS Museum of Texas Tech University Number 63 List of Recent Land Mammals of Mexico, 2014 JOSÉ RAMÍREZ-PULIDO, NOÉ GONZÁLEZ-RUIZ, ALFRED L. GARDNER, AND JOAQUÍN ARROYO-CABRALES Layout and Design: Lisa Bradley Cover Design: Image courtesy of the John Carter Brown Library at Brown University Production Editor: Lisa Bradley Copyright 2014, Museum of Texas Tech University This publication is available free of charge in PDF format from the website of the Natural Sciences Research Laboratory, Museum of Texas Tech University (nsrl.ttu.edu). The authors and the Museum of Texas Tech University hereby grant permission to interested parties to download or print this publication for personal or educational (not for profit) use. Re-publication of any part of this paper in other works is not permitted without prior written permission of the Museum of Texas Tech University. This book was set in Times New Roman and printed on acid-free paper that meets the guidelines for per- manence and durability of the Committee on Production Guidelines for Book Longevity of the Council on Library Resources. Printed: 18 September 2014 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Special Publications of the Museum of Texas Tech University, Number 63 Series Editor: Robert J. -
When Beremendiin Shrews Disappeared in East Asia, Or How We Can Estimate Fossil Redeposition
Historical Biology An International Journal of Paleobiology ISSN: (Print) (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ghbi20 When beremendiin shrews disappeared in East Asia, or how we can estimate fossil redeposition Leonid L. Voyta , Valeriya E. Omelko , Mikhail P. Tiunov & Maria A. Vinokurova To cite this article: Leonid L. Voyta , Valeriya E. Omelko , Mikhail P. Tiunov & Maria A. Vinokurova (2020): When beremendiin shrews disappeared in East Asia, or how we can estimate fossil redeposition, Historical Biology, DOI: 10.1080/08912963.2020.1822354 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2020.1822354 Published online: 22 Sep 2020. Submit your article to this journal View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=ghbi20 HISTORICAL BIOLOGY https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2020.1822354 ARTICLE When beremendiin shrews disappeared in East Asia, or how we can estimate fossil redeposition Leonid L. Voyta a, Valeriya E. Omelko b, Mikhail P. Tiunovb and Maria A. Vinokurova b aLaboratory of Theriology, Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia; bFederal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY The current paper first time describes a small Beremendia from the late Pleistocene deposits in the Received 24 July 2020 Koridornaya Cave locality (Russian Far East), which associated with the extinct Beremendia minor. The Accepted 8 September 2020 paper is the first attempt to use a comparative analytical method to evaluate a possible case of redeposition KEYWORDS of fossil remains of this shrew. -
Molecular Phylogenetics of Shrews (Mammalia: Soricidae) Reveal Timing of Transcontinental Colonizations
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 44 (2007) 126–137 www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev Molecular phylogenetics of shrews (Mammalia: Soricidae) reveal timing of transcontinental colonizations Sylvain Dubey a,*, Nicolas Salamin a, Satoshi D. Ohdachi b, Patrick Barrie`re c, Peter Vogel a a Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland b Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0819, Japan c Laboratoire Ecobio UMR 6553, CNRS, Universite´ de Rennes 1, Station Biologique, F-35380, Paimpont, France Received 4 July 2006; revised 8 November 2006; accepted 7 December 2006 Available online 19 December 2006 Abstract We sequenced 2167 base pairs (bp) of mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b and 16S, and 1390 bp of nuclear genes BRCA1 and ApoB in shrews taxa (Eulipotyphla, family Soricidae). The aim was to study the relationships at higher taxonomic levels within this family, and in particular the position of difficult clades such as Anourosorex and Myosorex. The data confirmed two monophyletic subfamilies, Soric- inae and Crocidurinae. In the former, the tribes Anourosoricini, Blarinini, Nectogalini, Notiosoricini, and Soricini were supported. The latter was formed by the tribes Myosoricini and Crocidurini. The genus Suncus appeared to be paraphyletic and included Sylvisorex.We further suggest a biogeographical hypothesis, which shows that North America was colonized by three independent lineages of Soricinae during middle Miocene. Our hypothesis is congruent with the first fossil records for these taxa. Using molecular dating, the first exchang- es between Africa and Eurasia occurred during the middle Miocene. The last one took place in the Late Miocene, with the dispersion of the genus Crocidura through the old world. -
Mamíferos Del Sur De Ecuador: (Occidente, Sierra Y Oriente)
Mamíferos del Sur de Ecuador: (Occidente, Sierra y Oriente) 1,2 1 3 1 1 1 Carlos Narváez Romero (CN), Marco Salazar Romero (MS), Darwin Valle (DV), Christian Loaiza (CL) & Rodrigo Cisneros (RC) 1 2 3 Dpto. de Ciencias Naturales de la Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja (UTPL), Cordinador Sur, Programa de Conservación de Murciélagos del Ecuador (PCME), Equanativa Cía Ltda. Fotos de los autores. Con la colaboración de UTPL, PCME, Equanativa, Naturaleza y Cultura Internacional-Loja (NCI), Fundación Arcoiris, Ministerio del Ambiente (MAE) Regional 7 y Zoo Loja. Producido por Tyana Wachter, ECCo, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA, y Carlos Narváez Romero. © Carlos Narváez [[email protected]],Marco Salazar [[email protected]],Darwin Valle [[email protected]],Christian Loaiza [[email protected]] y Rodrigo Cisneros [[email protected]] versión 1 08/2012 Los mamíferos son un grupo de animales muy diversos en tamaños, formas y hábitos; éstas particularidades, entre otras, les han permitido adaptarse a casi cualquier tipo de hábitat donde el oxígeno esté presente. Entre las principales características que los diferencian de otros tipos de animales están: la forma del cráneo, el desarrollo y especialización de las piezas dentales, la presencia de pelo en al menos un momento de su vida, glándulas mamarias en las hembras para amamantar a sus crías y la alimentación de estas con leche materna. Así como son un grupo muy diverso, a la vez resultan un tanto difíciles de observar en estado silvestre, la forma más “fácil” de reportar su presencia la mayoría del tiempo es mediante registros indirectos como huellas, rastros, heces fecales, etc. -
Manual of the Families and Genera of North American Diptera
iviobcow,, Idaho. tvl • Compliments of S. W. WilliSTON. State University, Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A. Please acknowledge receipt. \e^ ^ MANUAL FAMILIES AND GENERA ]^roRTH American Diptera/ SFXOND EDITION REWRITTEN AND ENLARGED SAMUEL W^' WILLISTON, M.D., Ph.D. (Yale) PROFESSOR OF PALEONTOLOGY AND ANATOMY UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS AUG 2 1961 NEW HAVEN JAMES T. HATHAWAY 297 CROWN ST. NEAR YALE COLLEGE 18 96 Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1896, Bv JAMES T. HATHAWAY, In the office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington. PREFACE Eight years ago the author of the present work published a small volume in which he attempted to tabulate the families and more important genera of the diptera of the United States. From the use that has been made of that work by etitomological students, he has been encouraged to believe that the labor of its preparation was not in vain. The extra- ordinary activity in the investigation of our dipterological fauna within the past few years has, however, largely destroy- ed its usefulness, and it is hoped that this new edition, or rather this new work, will prove as serviceable as has been the former one. In the present work there has been an at- tempt to include all the genera now known from north of South America. While the Central and West Indian faunas are preeminently of the South American type, there are doubt- less many forms occurring in tlie southern states that are at present known only from more southern regions. In the preparation of the work the author has been aided by the examination, so far as he was able, of extensive col- lections from the West Indies and Central America submitted to him for study by Dr. -
Range Extension to Santo Domingo De Los Tsáchilas Province and Revised Distribution of Platyrrhinus Chocoensis (Phyllostomidae: Chiroptera) in Western Ecuador
Range extension to Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas province and revised distribution of Platyrrhinus chocoensis (Phyllostomidae: Chiroptera) in western Ecuador Wilmer E. Pozo-Rivera¹⁶; Karolina Yazán-Ayala¹⁷; Ramiro Alvear-Barrezueta²; Christian R. Loaiza-S.³; Vicente Berovides-Álvarez⁴ & Carlos A. Mancina⁵ ¹ Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas (ESPE), Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida y de la Agricultura, Laboratorio de Zoología, Museo de Investigaciones Zoológicas del IASA (MIZI). Sangolquí, Pichincha, Ecuador. ² Ejército Ecuatoriano, Comando de Educación y Doctrina. Quito, Pichincha, Ecuador. ORCID: 0000-0003-2476-0998. E-mail: [email protected] ³ Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos (USMSM), Museo de Historia Natural, Departamento de Mastozoología. Lima, Peru. ORCID: 0000-0001-6581-3713. E-mail: [email protected] ⁴ Universidad de La Habana (UH), Facultad de Biología. La Habana, Cuba. ORCID: 0000-0003-0232-6154. E-mail: [email protected] ⁵ Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente (CITMA), Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática (IES). La Habana, Cuba. ORCID: 0000-0003-3976-8458. E-mail: [email protected] ⁶ ORCID: 0000-0003-3848-543X. E-mail: [email protected] ⁷ ORCID: 0000-0003-0930-2657. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract. We report the first record of the Choco broad-nosed bat (Plathyrrhinus chocoensis Alberico & Velazco, 1991) in Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas province in northwestern Ecuador. This voucher specimen represents the southernmost record of the spe- cies and expands its distribution ca. 120 km south. The animal was caught at a farm, specifically in a live fence consisting of several tree species. Preservation of bat species occurring in agricultural landscapes requires local policies and environmental education. -
And Cryptotis Magna (Merriam, 1895) from Mexico – in Comparison to the Schmelzmuster in Other Shrews
FOSSIL IMPRINT • vol. 75 • 2019 • no. 3–4 • pp. 299–306 (formerly ACTA MUSEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE, Series B – Historia Naturalis) TOOTH ENAMEL MICROSTRUCTURE IN MEGASOREX GIGAS (MERRIAM, 1897) AND CRYPTOTIS MAGNA (MERRIAM, 1895) FROM MEXICO – IN COMPARISON TO THE SCHMELZMUSTER IN OTHER SHREWS WIGHART V. KOENIGSWALD Institut für Geowissenschaften, Abteilung Paläontologie, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Nussallee 8, D-53115 Bonn, Germany; e-mail: [email protected]. Koenigswald, W. v. (2019): Tooth enamel microstructure in Megasorex gigas (MERRIAM, 1897) and Cryptotis magna (MERRIAM, 1895) from Mexico – in comparison to the schmelzmuster in other shrews. – Fossil Imprint, 75(3-4): 299–306, Praha. ISSN 2533-4050 (print), ISSN 2533-4069 (on-line). Abstract: The enamel microstructure of molars in Mexican soricines Megasorex and Cryptotis is described and compared to the six types of schmelzmuster found in fossil and recent Soricidae. These types of schmelzmuster show a high correlation to the current systematics of Soricidae. In Megasorex, the relatively simple schmelzmuster is dominated by radial enamel. However, a very thin innermost layer of differentiated enamel indicates the beginning of a two-layered schmelzmuster. This corresponds to the Notiosorex-schmelzmuster. The teeth of Megasorex lack pigmentation, which is not reflected in its schmelzmuster. Similarities to the white-toothed Crocidura-schmelzmuster are superficial. Cryptotis has the typical two-layered enamel of derived Soricinae. The specific enamel type of the inner layer and the strong lateral inclination of its prisms represent a new modification of the highly derivedBlarina -schmelzmuster. Zusammenfassung: Die Mikrostruktur des Zahnschmelzes in den Molaren der Mexikanischen Spitzmäuse, Megasorex und Cryptotis, wird beschrieben und mit den sechs Schmelzmuster-Typen verglichen, die von den fossilen und rezenten Soriciden bekannt sind. -
Redalyc.RIQUEZA, ENDEMISMO Y CONSERVACIÓN DE LOS
Mastozoología Neotropical ISSN: 0327-9383 [email protected] Sociedad Argentina para el Estudio de los Mamíferos Argentina Solari, Sergio; Muñoz-Saba, Yaneth; Rodríguez-Mahecha, José V.; Defler, Thomas R.; Ramírez- Chaves, Héctor E.; Trujillo, Fernando RIQUEZA, ENDEMISMO Y CONSERVACIÓN DE LOS MAMÍFEROS DE COLOMBIA Mastozoología Neotropical, vol. 20, núm. 2, julio-diciembre, 2013, pp. 301-365 Sociedad Argentina para el Estudio de los Mamíferos Tucumán, Argentina Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45729294008 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto Mastozoología Neotropical, 20(2):301-365, Mendoza, 2013 Copyright ©SAREM, 2013 Versión impresa ISSN 0327-9383 http://www.sarem.org.ar Versión on-line ISSN 1666-0536 Artículo RIQUEZA, ENDEMISMO Y CONSERVACIÓN DE LOS MAMÍFEROS DE COLOMBIA Sergio Solari1, Yaneth Muñoz-Saba2, José V. Rodríguez-Mahecha3, Thomas R. Defler4, Héctor E. Ramírez-Chaves5 y Fernando Trujillo6 1 Instituto de Biología, Grupo Mastozoología & Colección Teriológica, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia. [Correspondencia: <[email protected]>]. 2 Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá D.C., Colombia. 3 Director Científico, Conservación Internacional Colombia, Bogotá D.C., Colombia. 4 Departamento de Biología, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia. 5 School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, Queensland, Australia. 6 Director Científico, Fundación Omacha, Bogotá D.C., Colombia. RESUMEN. Se actualiza la diversidad de especies de mamíferos de Colombia con base en una nueva revisión de especímenes en las mayores colecciones del país y el extranjero y la compilación de cambios taxonómicos recientes que involucran especies presentes en el país. -
1 Checklist of Indian Mammals FINAL.Pmd
CHECKLIST OF INDIAN MAMMALS REVISED AND UPDATED 2008 417 species in 48 families Taxonomy and nomenclature as per Wilson & Reeder (2005) I. ORDER: PROBOSCIDEA 1) Family: Elephantidae (Elephants) 1. Elephas maximus Linnaeus, 1758 Asian Elephant - I, SR, N, BH, BA, M, SE II. ORDER: SIRENIA 2) Family: Dugongidae (Dugong) 2. Dugong dugon (Müller, 1776) Dugong - I, PK(?), SR, M, BA, SE, P, ET, AU - Tropical coastal waters of Indian and W Pacific Ocean III. ORDER: SCANDENTIA 3) Family: Tupaiidae (Treeshrews) 3. Anathana ellioti (Waterhouse, 1850) Madras Treeshrew - I (EN) 4. Tupaia belangeri (Wagner, 1841) Northern Treeshrew - I, N, M, BA, SE, P 5. Tupaia nicobarica (Zelebor, 1869) Nicobar Treeshrew- I (EN) IV. ORDER: PRIMATES SUBORDER: STREPSIRRHINI 4) Family: Lorisidae (Lorises) 6. Loris lydekkerianus Cabrera, 1908 Gray Slender Loris - I, SR 7. Nycticebus bengalensis (Lacépède, 1800) Bengal Slow Loris - I, M, BA, SE, P SUBORDER: HAPLORRHINI 5) Family: Cercopithecidae (Old World monkeys) Subfamily: Cercopithecinae (Macaques) 8. Macaca arctoides (I. Geoffroy, 1831) Stump-tailed Macaque - I, SE, P 9. Macaca assamensis Mc Clelland, 1840 Assam Macaque - I, N, SE, P 10. Macaca fascicularis (Raffles, 1821) Crab-eating Macaque - I, M, SE 11. Macaca leonina (Blyth, 1863) Northern Pig-tailed Macaque - I, M, BA, SE, P 12. Macaca mulatta (Zimmermann, 1780) Rhesus Macaque - I, AF, PK, SE, P 13. Macaca munzala Sinha, Datta, Madhusudan and Mishra, 2005 Arunachal Macaque - I (EN) 14. Macaca radiata (É. Geoffroy, 1812) Bonnet Macaque - I (EN) 15. Macaca silenus (Linnaeus, 1758) Lion-tailed Macaque - I (EN) Subfamily: Colobinae (Langurs and Leaf-monkeys) 16. Semnopithecus ajax (Pocock, 1928) Kashmir Gray Langur - I, PK 17. -
World Genera of the Tachinidae (Diptera) and Their Regional Occurrence
WORLD GENERA OF THE TACHINIDAE (DIPTERA) AND THEIR REGIONAL OCCURRENCE by 1 1 James E. O’Hara and Shannon J. Henderson 18 December 2018 Version 10.0 ________________________ 1 Canadian National Collection of Insects, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1A 0C6. E-mails: [email protected], [email protected] Cover image: Female of Xanthoepalpus bicolor (Williston) on a flower in Lockett Meadow, San Francisco Peaks, Arizona. Picture by J.E. O’Hara, 5 July 2017. WORLD GENERA OF THE TACHINIDAE TABLE OF CONTENTS Click on a page number to go to the page indicated Foreword ................................................................................................................................. 2 Biogeographic summary ......................................................................................................... 3 World species of the Tachinidae ............................................................................................. 5 Publication history of world genera list ................................................................................... 5 Table of genera and their regional occurrence ........................................................................ 6 References ..............................................................................................................................82 Select a letter to go directly to the corresponding genus in the list of world genera A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | -
A New Genus of Asiatic Short-Tailed Shrew (Soricidae, Eulipotyphla) Based on Molecular and Morphological Comparisons
ZOOLOGICAL RESEARCH A new genus of Asiatic short-tailed shrew (Soricidae, Eulipotyphla) based on molecular and morphological comparisons Kai He1,2,#, Xing Chen1, Peng Chen1, Shui-Wang He1, Feng Cheng1, Xue-Long Jiang1,*, Kevin L. Campbell2,* 1 Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming Yunnan 650223, China 2 Department of Biological Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada ABSTRACT Recognition of this new genus sheds light on the systematics and evolutionary history of the tribe Blarinellini is a tribe of soricine shrews comprised of Blarinellini throughout Eurasia and North America. nine fossil genera and one extant genus. Blarinelline shrews were once widely distributed throughout Keywords: Blarinellini; Capture-hybridization; Eurasia and North America, though only members Mitogenome; Molecular phylogeny; Next-generation of the Asiatic short-tailed shrew genus Blarinella sequencing; Pantherina currently persist (mostly in southwestern China and INTRODUCTION adjacent areas). Only three forms of Blarinella have Asiatic short-tailed shrews, currently classified as species in the been recognized as either species or subspecies. genus Blarinella, are small insectivorous mammals distributed However, recent molecular studies indicated a mainly in central and southwestern China, adjacent Myanmar, strikingly deep divergence within the genus, implying and northern-most Vietnam. These small- to middle-sized the existence of a distinct genus-level lineage. We shrews are uniformly black or dark brown and have large sequenced the complete mitochondrial genomes incisors, heavy tooth pigmentation, and a short tail that is typically 40%–60% of the head-body length. The fore claws are and one nuclear gene of three Asiatic short-tailed enlarged, suggesting adaptation for a semi-fossorial lifestyle and two North American shrews and analyzed (Wilson & Mittermeier, 2018).