Development of a Core Outcome Set For
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Evidence of Sustained Benefits of Pimavanserin for Dementia-Related Psychosis 22 July 2021
Evidence of sustained benefits of pimavanserin for dementia-related psychosis 22 July 2021 Journal of Medicine outlines a clinical trial, conducted in 392 people with psychosis associated with Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Lewy body, frontotemporal, or vascular dementia. All participants were given pimavanserin for 12 weeks. Those who met a threshold of symptom improvement were then assigned to pimavanserin or placebo for up to 26 weeks. The trial was stopped early for positive efficacy results. Of the 351 participants, 217 (61.8%) had a sustained initial treatment benefit, of whom 112 were assigned to placebo and 105 to pimavanserin. Relapse occurred in 28/99 (28.3%) of the placebo Credit: CC0 Public Domain group, compared to 12/95 (12.6%) of the pimvanserin group, with pimvanserin more than halving the relapse rate and significantly improving the sustained benefit. Evidence of the sustained benefits of an investigational antipsychotic treatment for people Professor Clive Ballard, Executive Dean of the with dementia-related psychosis has been University of Exeter Medical School, said: published. "Psychosis affects up to half of all people with dementia, and it's a particularly distressing Up to half of the 45 million people worldwide who symptom—yet there's currently no safe and are living with Alzheimer's disease will experience effective treatment. Currently used antipsychotics psychotic episodes, a figure that is even higher in are known to cause harms, and best practice some other forms of dementia. Psychosis is linked guidelines recommend prescribing for no longer to a faster deterioration in dementia. than 12 weeks for people with dementia as a result. -
Core Outcome Measures for Interventions to Prevent Or Slow the Progress of Dementia for People Living with Mild to Moderate Deme
RESEARCH ARTICLE Core outcome measures for interventions to prevent or slow the progress of dementia for people living with mild to moderate dementia: Systematic review and consensus recommendations Lucy Webster1, Derek Groskreutz2, Anna Grinbergs-Saull3, Rob Howard1, John a1111111111 T. O'Brien4, Gail Mountain5, Sube Banerjee6, Bob Woods7, Robert Perneczky8,9,10, a1111111111 Louise Lafortune11, Charlotte Roberts12, Jenny McCleery13, James Pickett3, a1111111111 Frances Bunn14, David Challis15, Georgina Charlesworth16, Katie Featherstone17, a1111111111 Chris Fox18, Claire Goodman14, Roy Jones19, Sarah Lamb20, Esme Moniz-Cook21, a1111111111 Justine Schneider22, Sasha Shepperd23, Claire Surr24, Jo Thompson-Coon25, Clive Ballard26, Carol Brayne11, Alistair Burns27, Linda Clare25,28, Peter Garrard29, Patrick Kehoe30, Peter Passmore31, Clive Holmes32, Ian Maidment33, Louise Robinson34, Gill Livingston1,35,36* 1 Division of Psychiatry, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 2 Division of Psychology and OPEN ACCESS Language Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 3 Alzheimer's Society, London, United Kingdom, 4 Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom, Citation: Webster L, Groskreutz D, Grinbergs-Saull 5 ScHARR, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom, 6 Centre for Dementia Studies, Brighton and A, Howard R, O'Brien JT, Mountain G, et al. (2017) Sussex Medical School, Brighton, United Kingdom, 7 Dementia Services Development Centre Wales, Core outcome measures for -
The HTA-SADD Trial - a Multicentre Randomised Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of the Clinical Effectiveness of Sertraline and Mirtazapine
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by UCL Discovery Study of the use of anti-depressants for depression in dementia: the HTA-SADD Trial - a multicentre randomised double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of the clinical effectiveness of sertraline and mirtazapine Sube Banerjee MD a Jennifer Hellier MSc b Michael Dewey PhD a Renee Romeo PhD a Clive Ballard MD c Robert Baldwin MD d Peter Bentham MRCPsych e Chris Fox MD f Clive Holmes PhD g Cornelius Katona MD h Martin Knapp PhD a Claire Lawton FRCPsych i James Lindesay DM j Gill Livingston MD h Niall McCrae PhD a Esme Moniz-Cook PhD k Joanna Murray MA a Shirley Nurock MSc l Martin Orrell PhD h John O’Brien DMm Michaela Poppe PhD a Alan Thomas PhD m Rebecca Walwyn PhD b Kenneth Wilson MD n Alistair Burns MD d a King’s College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Health Services and Population Research Department b King’s College London, Mental Health and Neuroscience Clinical Trials Unit c King’s College London, Wolfson Centre for Age-Related Disease d Department of Community Based Medicine, University of Manchester e Department of Psychiatry, University of Birmingham f School of Medicine, University of East Anglia g Clinical Neurosciences Division, University of Southampton h Department of Mental Health Sciences, University College London i Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge j Department of Psychiatry, University of Leicester k Institute of Rehabilitation, Hull York Medical School l Alzheimer’s Society, Research Network Volunteer m Institute for Ageing and Health, Newcastle University n Department of Psychiatry, Liverpool University 1 Abstract Background Depression is common in dementia causing considerable distress, and other negative impacts. -
Processes in Recruitment to Randomised Controlled Trials of Medicines for Children (RECRUIT): a Qualitative Study
Health Technology Assessment 2011; Vol. 15: No.151 Summary Health Technology Assessment 2011; Vol. 15: No. 15 ISSN 1366-5278 ISSN 1366-5278 Chapter 5 AbstractDiscussion Summary of main findings ListStrengths of abbreviations and limitations Comparison with existing evidence: what does this study add? ExecutiveImplications summary RecommendationsBackground for research Objectives AcknowledgementsMethods ContributionResults of authors Conclusions Processes in recruitment to randomised ReferencesImplications ResearchRecommendations protocol for research controlled trials of medicines for Funding Health Technology Assessment programme children (RECRUIT): a qualitative study Chapter 1 Introduction Background Parents V Shilling, PR Williamson, H Hickey, E Sowden, Young people Practitioners RL Smyth and B Young Rationale and objectives Chapter 2 Methods Sampling of trials and sites Procedure for recorded trial discussions Procedure for interviews Analysis Sampling of trial discussions, families and practitioners and participant characteristics Changes to protocol Other clarifications and changes to the methodology Chapter 3 Analysis strand 1: communication about trials as observed and experienced Summary of objectives Communication as observed Communication as experienced Participant information leaflets Impact of relationships on the trial approach Parents’ and young people’s suggestions for improving the trial approach Summary Chapter 4 Analysis strand 2: what influenced decision-making? Summary of objectives What is important to parents when being approached about trials? March 2011 Saying ‘no’ to a trial 10.3310/hta15150 Being ineligible for a trial The role of practitioners in parents’ decisions Trust in medical research Changing views of research Young people Health Technology Assessment NIHR HTA programme www.hta.ac.uk HTA How to obtain copies of this and other HTA programme reports An electronic version of this title, in Adobe Acrobat format, is available for downloading free of charge for personal use from the HTA website (www.hta.ac.uk). -
Pdf Saw a Consultant – First Visit 191.00 NHS Reference Costs 2005
Health Technology Assessment 2011; Vol. 15: No.211 Publications Health Technology Assessment 2011; Vol. 15: No. 21 ISSN 1366-5278 ISSN 1366-5278 References Abstract Appendix 1 ListBackground of abbreviations information for economic analysis AppendixExecutive 2 summary PlannedBackground secondary analysis Objective AppendixMethods 3 DetailsResults of NHS activity costs Conclusions Appendix 4 A pragmatic single-blind randomised Implications for health care Study data collection instruments controlled trial and economic Recommendations for research AppendixTrial registration 5 evaluation of the use of leukotriene DetailsFunding of findings for per-protocol (fixed treatment regime and no changes within or from randomised therapy class) participants receptor antagonists in primary care Chapter 1 HealthIntroduction Technology Assessment programme at steps 2 and 3 of the national asthma Scientific background Hypotheses guidelines (ELEVATE study) Rationale for this study Chapter 2 Methods Participants D Price, S Musgrave, E Wilson, E Sims, Interventions Objectives L Shepstone, A Blyth, J Murdoch, Outcome measures M Mugford, E Juniper, J Ayres, S Wolfe, Sample size and power calculation Randomisation D Freeman, A Lipp, R Gilbert and I Harvey Blinding Data and statistical analysis Chapter 3 Results Recruitment Numbers analysed versus screened Randomisation data Step 2 trial Step 3 trial Adverse events Chapter 4 Discussion Interpretation Study strengths and limitations Smoking and response to asthma therapies May 2011 Comparison with prior studies 10.3310/hta15210 Statistical issues Further study Chapter 5 Conclusions Health Technology Assessment Implications for health care NIHR HTA programme Recommendations for research www.hta.ac.uk Acknowledgements Participating practices Contribution of authors Conflicts of interest HTA How to obtain copies of this and other HTA programme reports An electronic version of this title, in Adobe Acrobat format, is available for downloading free of charge for personal use from the HTA website (www.hta.ac.uk). -
WHELD and COVID-WHELD Clive Ballard and Joanne Mcdermid On
Improving Care for People with Dementia Living in Nursing Homes: WHELD AND COVID-WHELD Clive Ballard and Joanne McDermid on behalf of the COVID WHELD team Professor Clive Ballard Executive Dean, University of Exeter Medical School Alzheimer’s centre of Excellence Cutting edge research from dementia care (Professor Linda Clare), Professor Louise Allan to genomics/epigenetics (Jon Mill, Katie Lunnon) Ranked 28 in the World in Leiden rankings for research quality Penryn ESI Living with Dementia in Residential and Nursing Care • 40 million people living with dementia globally • In Europe & North America 1/3 people with dementia live in residential care homes or nursing homes • Majority of people have moderately severe or severe dementia • Quality of care provided is variable, inconsistent and often poor • Widespread use of harmful antipsychotic medications Major Adverse Outcomes with antipsychotics over 6-12 weeks (FDA, Schneider et al 2005,Ballard et al 2009) • Parkinsomism • Sedation • Gait disturbance • Increased respiratory infections • Oedema • Accelerated cognitive decline (2-4 fold) • Stroke (>3 fold) • Other thrombo-embolic events (up to 80%) • Mortality (1.5-1.7 fold) DART AD: Differential Survival Ballard et al Lancet Neurology 2009 Differences in the survival rates in the DART-AD trial Survival rate on placebo Survival rate on a antipsychotic 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 24 36 42 Survival rate on placebo 71% 59% 53% Survival rate on a antipsychotic 46% 30% 26% Number of months The dementia antipsychotic withdrawal trial (DART-AD): long-term follow-up of a randomised placebo-controlled trial. www.thelancet.com/neurology.09 Jan 2009 0209/EBI/542/159 50 45 40 35 c 30 25 20 15 10 Proportion on neuroleptics (%) on neuroleptics Proportion 5 Figure 1: Fossey et al 2006 BMJ 12 NH n=347 0 July 03 Oct 03 Jan 04 April 04 July 04 control Study homes WHELD: Key Results Ballard et al Am J psychiatry 2016 (16 care homes, 277 participants with dementia) • AR significantly reduced antipsychotic use by 50% (OR 0.17, 95% CI 0.05 to 0.60, p=0.006). -
Bringing the Parkinson's Community Together!
September 20 – 23 2016 FINAL PROGRAM Bringing the Parkinson’s Community Together! Welcome Letters ................................................... 1-3 Committee Members ................................................ 4 General Information ............................................... 5-8 Wellness Way ...................................................11-14 WPC Theater .........................................................15 WPC Art Walk ........................................................17 TABLE OF WPC Awards .........................................................18 CONTENTS Social Program and Special Events ............................... 20 Travel Grants and Travel Grants Supporters ............22-23 Continuing Education ............................................... 24 Program-at-a-Glance .......................................... 26-27 Congress Program .............................................29-56 Posters and Poster Tours .................................... 57-95 Exhibition ........................................................ 96-115 PD Glossary .................................................. 118-126 Faculty List ......................................................... 127 Oregon Convention Center ....................................... 128 Portland Map .......................................................129 Organizational Partners ......................................... 130 Acknowledgements ...............................................131 The purpose of the World Parkinson Congresses is to create -
Development of a Core Outcome Set for Disease Modification Trials in Mild to Moderate Dementia
Webster, L., Groskreutz, D., Grinbergs-Saull, A., Howard, R., O’Brien, J. T., Mountain, G., Banerjee, S., Woods, B., Perneczky, R., Lafortune, L., Roberts, C., McCleery, J., Pickett, J., Bunn, F., Challis, D., Charlesworth, G., Featherstone, K., Fox, C., Goodman, C., ... Livingston, G. (2017). Development of a core outcome set for disease modification trials in mild to moderate dementia: a systematic review, patient and public consultation and consensus recommendations . Health Technology Assessment, 21(26), [2010498]. https://doi.org/10.3310/hta21260 Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record License (if available): Other Link to published version (if available): 10.3310/hta21260 Link to publication record in Explore Bristol Research PDF-document This is the final published version of the article (version of record). It first appeared online via NIHR at Full-text PDF (final published version). Please refer to any applicable terms of use of the publisher. University of Bristol - Explore Bristol Research General rights This document is made available in accordance with publisher policies. Please cite only the published version using the reference above. Full terms of use are available: http://www.bristol.ac.uk/red/research-policy/pure/user-guides/ebr-terms/ HEALTH TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT VOLUME 21 ISSUE 26 MAY 2017 ISSN 1366-5278 Development of a core outcome set for disease modification trials in mild to moderate dementia: a systematic review, patient and public consultation and consensus recommendations Lucy Webster, Derek Groskreutz, -
Scientific Programme Friday, 01 November 2019 Leaders Into Action
Physiotherapy UK 2019, 1-2 November, 2019, Birmingham, United Kingdom Scientific Programme Friday, 01 November 2019 Networking 07:45 - 08:45 Hall 11B Leaders into action First come first served, 40 people maximum Refreshments will be provided An interactive, action-learning session for physiotherapy leaders at all levels and stages in their career. Through group discussions, we will share experiences, sound out ideas and utilise our collective expertise to unlock solutions as leaders. A great opportunity to build connections with other leaders. Chair: Natalie Beswetherick (Director, Chartered Society of Physiotherapy) Leaders into action 07:45 Stuart Palma (Head of Allied Health Professions (Professional Leadership), NHS England and NHS Improvement) Fran Hallam (Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, London, United Kingdom) Sarah Morton (Professional head of adult physiotherapy, Council member, Gloucestershire Care Services) Sue Hayward-Giles (Assistant-Director, Chartered Society of Physiotherapy) Claire Arditto (Vice Chair CSP Council, Physiotherapy Professional Advisor and AHP Lead, Harrogate & District NHS Foundation Trust) Poster presentations 08:00 - 17:00 Exhibition (Hall 3) Exhibition & poster viewing Around 70 exhibitors will be on hand to show you some of the latest products and services in the physiotherapy profession. Also in the exhibition hall we will be displaying 300+ poster presentations. Details online from July. Improving postural care of the people with learning disabilities through implementing postural care clinic Deepak -
'Recent Progress & Innovation in Dementia Diagnosis, Treatment
‘Recent Progress & Innovation in Dementia Diagnosis, Treatment and Care’ A Report from the Expert Roundtable Discussion July 2009 ILC-UK www.ilcuk.org.uk Made Possible By : ‘Recent Progress & Innovation in Dementia Diagnosis, Treatment and Care’ Founded in 2000 as the International Longevity Centre – UK, the ILC-UK is an independent, non-partisan think-tank dedicated to addressing issues of longevity, ageing and population change. It develops ideas, undertakes research and creates a forum for debate. The ILC-UK is a registered charity (no. 1080496) incorporated with limited liability in England and Wales (company no. 3798902). ILC–UK 11 Tufton Street Westminster London SW1P 3QB Tel: +44 (0)207 340 0440 www.ilcuk.org.uk This report was first published in July 2009. © ILC-UK 2009 Report prepared by Sally-Marie Bamford, Senior Researcher, ILC-UK [email protected] ii ‘Recent Progress & Innovation in Dementia Diagnosis, Treatment and Care’ About this Report This report summarises an expert roundtable discussion and dinner entitled ‘Recent Progress & Innovation in Dementia, Diagnosis, Treatment and Care’ which took place on 3rd June 2009 in the Cholmondeley Room, House of Lords, London. The event was organised by the ILC- UK. Acknowledgements This report, the discussion and dinner were made possible by the generous financial support of Pfizer The informal ILC-UK organising committee for the discussion and dinner comprised: Baroness Greengross, Noreen Siba, Rhiannon Freeland. The ILC-UK would particularly like to thank Andrew Chidgey from the Alzheimer’s Society for his guidance and support. The ILC-UK is extremely grateful to everyone who attended the event and for the energy, enthusiasm and expertise of all the participants. -
Optimising Treatment and Care for Behavioural
Optimising treatment and care for people with behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia A best practice guide for health and social care professionals Contents About this guide 3 Introduction 4 How to use the toolkit 5 Pathways for person who does not have a current antipsychotic prescription 6 Pathways for person who has already been prescribed antipsychotic drugs 7 Prevention 8 First line interventions, ongoing assessment and watchful waiting 11 Specific interventions 15 Antipsychotic prescription 21 Resources 24 Our partners 25 Appendix 26 2 About this guide This best practice guide has been developed in consultation with an advisory group of leading clinicians specialising in dementia. It aims to provide evidence-based support, advice and resources to a wide range of health and social care professionals caring for people with dementia who have behavioural and psychological symptoms. It has been designed to be a practical, informative tool, with an emphasis on alternatives to drug treatment. These best practice principles and supporting materials are intended to be applicable to all professional groups, except in acute general hospital settings. We hope they will be helpful to practitioners in environments where this aspect of clinical practice will increasingly come under scrutiny. For practitioners who are specialists or who require information beyond the scope of this document, links to additional resources are provided (see ‘Resources’ on page 24). ‘Getting prescribing right for people with dementia, ‘The potential serious adverse events associated who are among the most vulnerable in our society, is with antipsychotics in people with dementia has a clinical imperative. A proper assessment and a become increasingly evident over the last decade. -
Glucocerebrosidase Mutations and Neuropsychiatric Phenotypes in Parkinson's Disease and Lewy Body Dementias: Review and Meta-Analyses
ORE Open Research Exeter TITLE Glucocerebrosidase mutations and neuropsychiatric phenotypes in Parkinson's disease and Lewy body dementias: Review and meta-analyses AUTHORS Creese, B; Bell, E; Johar, I; et al. JOURNAL American Journal of Medical Genetics, Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics DEPOSITED IN ORE 14 September 2020 This version available at http://hdl.handle.net/10871/122861 COPYRIGHT AND REUSE Open Research Exeter makes this work available in accordance with publisher policies. A NOTE ON VERSIONS The version presented here may differ from the published version. If citing, you are advised to consult the published version for pagination, volume/issue and date of publication Glucocerebrosidase mutations and neuropsychiatric phenotypes in Parkinson’s disease and dementia: review and meta-analyses. Running title: Review of GBA and neuropsychiatric phenotypes Authors: Byron Creese (corresponding author), [email protected] , University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK Emily Bell, Wolfson Centre for Age-Related Diseases, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, UK. Iskandar Johar, Wolfson Centre for Age-Related Diseases, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, UK. Paul Francis, Wolfson Centre for Age-Related Diseases, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, UK. Clive Ballard, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK Dag Aarsland, Department of Old Age Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, UK and Centre of Age-Related Medicine, Stavanger University Hospital, Norway Key words: psychosis, depression, GBA Abstract Heterozygous mutations in glucocerebrosidase gene (GBA) are a major genetic risk factor for Parkinson’s disease (PD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB).