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CCBC Whooosletter February 2017
CARROLL COUNTY BIRD CLUB Volume 4, Number 4 Winter 2017 The Whooosletter At Last Issue A Quarterly Publication of the Carroll County Bird Club At last! The Young Artists are baaacckkk! Another issue of The Whooosletter. I wish I could Carroll County Bird Club will be sponsoring this tell you why it took so long. It would be easy to use endeavor for 2017 to help youth in Carroll Coun- the “busy at work” excuse, but most of our ty connect with birds and nature through art. The members still work for a living. And many of them exhibit will run from April 22nd until May 19th at lead exciting lives in spite of it. Bear Branch Nature Center. The opening reception, awards, and silent auction to benefit Bear Branch will Case in point would be Craig Storti. His continuing be held on April 22nd at 5:30 P.M. Please come out search for the Snail Kite while on vacation in and enjoy this event. Florida has appeared in the last two issues. Will he finally bag this rarity? Read his article on page 2 to This year is particularly exciting as the MOS has find out. awarded us a grant to support the youth art exhibit. Bowman’s Home and Gardens is happy to provide Dave and Maureen Harvey were probably our most items such as bird feeders as prizes, and the libraries well-travelled birders even before they retired. That and schools are enthusiastic about partnering with us hasn’t changed. They recently went to Cuba. Dave again. -
Wood Warblers Wintering in Cuba
WOOD WARBLERS YINTERING IN CUBA BY STEPHEN W. EATON ITTLE is known concerning the winter behavior of the various species of L North American wood warblers (Parulidae) which retire south of the United States in the fall. Are they sedentary or do they wander over broad geographic areas? What degree of sociality among individuals and species is present? Because of the abundance of warblers in Cuba during the winter this island is an ideal place to study these questions. From December 23, 1948 to January 3, 1949 I was on the island of Cuba with Ernest P. Edwards and George E. Grube. We stayed at the Harvard University Tropical Station which is approximately ten kilometers northeast of Cienfuegos. Habitats typical of this locality were well described by Barbour (1922:16-17). Much of the land in this area has been cleared of its native vegetation to make way for sugar cane and pasture. The areas still forested are located on limestone outcrops, alon g fresh and brackish water streams, and along fence rows. Because of the abundance of termites, fences are of live trees, principal- ly Bursura sp. and Gliricidia sp. The winter fruits of these trees and their insect fauna attract many birds. My primary objective was to study the winter habits of the Ovenbird (Seiurus aurocapiZZus), Northern Water-thrush (Seiurus noveboracensis), and Louisiana Water-thrush (Se&us motacilla) . Three areas of habitat typical for these birds were chosen for study. The Ovenbird was found in upland woods; the Northern Water-thrush in and adjacent to mangroves; and the Louisiana Water-thrush along wooded fresh-water streams. -
Distribution, Ecology, and Life History of the Pearly-Eyed Thrasher (Margarops Fuscatus)
Adaptations of An Avian Supertramp: Distribution, Ecology, and Life History of the Pearly-Eyed Thrasher (Margarops fuscatus) Chapter 6: Survival and Dispersal The pearly-eyed thrasher has a wide geographical distribution, obtains regional and local abundance, and undergoes morphological plasticity on islands, especially at different elevations. It readily adapts to diverse habitats in noncompetitive situations. Its status as an avian supertramp becomes even more evident when one considers its proficiency in dispersing to and colonizing small, often sparsely The pearly-eye is a inhabited islands and disturbed habitats. long-lived species, Although rare in nature, an additional attribute of a supertramp would be a even for a tropical protracted lifetime once colonists become established. The pearly-eye possesses passerine. such an attribute. It is a long-lived species, even for a tropical passerine. This chapter treats adult thrasher survival, longevity, short- and long-range natal dispersal of the young, including the intrinsic and extrinsic characteristics of natal dispersers, and a comparison of the field techniques used in monitoring the spatiotemporal aspects of dispersal, e.g., observations, biotelemetry, and banding. Rounding out the chapter are some of the inherent and ecological factors influencing immature thrashers’ survival and dispersal, e.g., preferred habitat, diet, season, ectoparasites, and the effects of two major hurricanes, which resulted in food shortages following both disturbances. Annual Survival Rates (Rain-Forest Population) In the early 1990s, the tenet that tropical birds survive much longer than their north temperate counterparts, many of which are migratory, came into question (Karr et al. 1990). Whether or not the dogma can survive, however, awaits further empirical evidence from additional studies. -
AOS Classification Committee – North and Middle America Proposal Set 2018-B 17 January 2018
AOS Classification Committee – North and Middle America Proposal Set 2018-B 17 January 2018 No. Page Title 01 02 Split Fork-tailed Swift Apus pacificus into four species 02 05 Restore Canada Jay as the English name of Perisoreus canadensis 03 13 Recognize two genera in Stercorariidae 04 15 Split Red-eyed Vireo (Vireo olivaceus) into two species 05 19 Split Pseudobulweria from Pterodroma 06 25 Add Tadorna tadorna (Common Shelduck) to the Checklist 07 27 Add three species to the U.S. list 08 29 Change the English names of the two species of Gallinula that occur in our area 09 32 Change the English name of Leistes militaris to Red-breasted Meadowlark 10 35 Revise generic assignments of woodpeckers of the genus Picoides 11 39 Split the storm-petrels (Hydrobatidae) into two families 1 2018-B-1 N&MA Classification Committee p. 280 Split Fork-tailed Swift Apus pacificus into four species Effect on NACC: This proposal would change the species circumscription of Fork-tailed Swift Apus pacificus by splitting it into four species. The form that occurs in the NACC area is nominate pacificus, so the current species account would remain unchanged except for the distributional statement and notes. Background: The Fork-tailed Swift Apus pacificus was until recently (e.g., Chantler 1999, 2000) considered to consist of four subspecies: pacificus, kanoi, cooki, and leuconyx. Nominate pacificus is highly migratory, breeding from Siberia south to northern China and Japan, and wintering in Australia, Indonesia, and Malaysia. The other subspecies are either residents or short distance migrants: kanoi, which breeds from Taiwan west to SE Tibet and appears to winter as far south as southeast Asia. -
Cuba Caribbean Endemic Birding VIII 3Rd to 12Th March 2017 (10 Days) Trip Report
Cuba Caribbean Endemic Birding VIII 3rd to 12th March 2017 (10 days) Trip Report Bee Hummingbird by Forrest Rowland Trip Report compiled by Tour Leader, Forrest Rowland Tour Participants: Alan Baratz, Ron and Cheryl Farmer, Cassia Gallagher, George Kenyon, Steve Nanz, Clive Prior, Heidi Steiner, Lucy Waskell, and Janet Zinn Trip Report – RBL Cuba - Caribbean Endemic Birding VIII 2017 2 ___________________________________________________________________________________ Tour Top Ten List: 1. Bee Hummingbird 6. Blue-headed Quail-Dove 2. Cuban Tody 7. Great Lizard Cuckoo 3. Cuban Trogon 8. Cuban Nightjar 4. Zapata Wren 9. Western Spindalis 5. Cuban Green Woodpecker 10. Gundlach’s Hawk ___________________________________________________________________________________ Tour Summary As any tour to Cuba does, we started by meeting up in fascinating Havana, where the drive from the airport to the luxurious (relatively, for Cuba) 5th Avenue Four Points Sheraton Hotel offers up more interesting sights than about any other airport drive I can think of. Passing oxcarts, Tractors hauling cane, and numerous old cars in various states of maintenance and care, participants made their way to one of the two Hotels in Cuba recently affiliated with larger world chain operations. While this might seem to be a bit of an odd juxtaposition to the indigenous parochial surroundings, the locals seem very excited to have the recent influx of foreign interest and monies to update and improve the local infrastructure, including this fine hotel. With the Russian embassy building dominating the skyline (a bizarre, monolithic, imposing structure indeed!) from our balconies, and the Caribbean on the horizon, we enjoyed the best Western Spindalis by Dušan Brinkhuizen accommodations in the city. -
Birding Expedition Notes
Cuba March 2012 People to People - Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Exchange Kim Kaeser Friday March 9 – Santiago de Cuba The delegation arrived in Cuba mid-morning and were welcomed by our primary bird guide Ernesto Reyes, our tour guide, Ariel Sanchez, and master eco-tourism authority, Rosendo Martinez, at the airport. Our driver, Carlos, loaded up the bus with our luggage and we headed into the center of Santiago de Cuba and then walked around the historic Parque Cespedes, admiring the architecture, old American cars, musicians, and the Basilica Metropolitana Santa Ifigenia (which was preparing for the Pope’s historic visit). Our guide then took us to the Hotel Casa Granda, climbed the stairs to the rooftop terrace, where we spent time absorbing the spectacular view and our first taste of Cuban coffee. We dined at a Government run outdoor cafe that was pretty good in retrospect. After that we headed to Natural History Museum for a meeting with Dr. Freddie Rodriguez about raptor migration and potential areas where we might spot Gundlach's Hawk. Next, a briefing on how Cuba protects it’s parks, refuges and important habitats, while steadily increasing its ecotourism footprint, by the Cuban National Park System (SNAP) Specialist, Rosendo Martinez. The Cuban system for protecting areas of importance is pretty ingenious - they employee the people that have lived in these areas for generations. They are educated on conservation and ecology and trained to spot and record the day to day changes in the environment and it’s plants and animals. Another really amazing thing Cuba does, is to require a local guide for treks into their wilderness. -
Annotated Checklist of the Birds of Cuba
ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE BIRDS OF CUBA Number 3 2020 Nils Navarro Pacheco www.EdicionesNuevosMundos.com 1 Senior Editor: Nils Navarro Pacheco Editors: Soledad Pagliuca, Kathleen Hennessey and Sharyn Thompson Cover Design: Scott Schiller Cover: Bee Hummingbird/Zunzuncito (Mellisuga helenae), Zapata Swamp, Matanzas, Cuba. Photo courtesy Aslam I. Castellón Maure Back cover Illustrations: Nils Navarro, © Endemic Birds of Cuba. A Comprehensive Field Guide, 2015 Published by Ediciones Nuevos Mundos www.EdicionesNuevosMundos.com [email protected] Annotated Checklist of the Birds of Cuba ©Nils Navarro Pacheco, 2020 ©Ediciones Nuevos Mundos, 2020 ISBN: 978-09909419-6-5 Recommended citation Navarro, N. 2020. Annotated Checklist of the Birds of Cuba. Ediciones Nuevos Mundos 3. 2 To the memory of Jim Wiley, a great friend, extraordinary person and scientist, a guiding light of Caribbean ornithology. He crossed many troubled waters in pursuit of expanding our knowledge of Cuban birds. 3 About the Author Nils Navarro Pacheco was born in Holguín, Cuba. by his own illustrations, creates a personalized He is a freelance naturalist, author and an field guide style that is both practical and useful, internationally acclaimed wildlife artist and with icons as substitutes for texts. It also includes scientific illustrator. A graduate of the Academy of other important features based on his personal Fine Arts with a major in painting, he served as experience and understanding of the needs of field curator of the herpetological collection of the guide users. Nils continues to contribute his Holguín Museum of Natural History, where he artwork and copyrights to BirdsCaribbean, other described several new species of lizards and frogs NGOs, and national and international institutions in for Cuba. -
What's Been Happening at Clark Street Beach Bird Sanctuary?
Newsletter of the Evanston North Shore Bird Club August 2018 What’s Been Happening at Clark Street Beach Bird Sanctuary? By Libby Hill Lark Sparrow at CSBBS by Fran Morel, 2018 Monarchs fill the air and the aroma of lush milkweed Bird monitoring, planting, weeding and watering are greets volunteers and passers-by on the southwest ongoing activities at CSBBS. Volunteers cleared out corner of Clark Street Beach Bird Sanctuary (CSBBS). weeds near what’s called the “bump-out”, the view- Bright yellow Coreopsis Lanceolata have been in ing area close to the kiosk on the west side of the bloom for a month, and flocks of American Gold- Sanctuary, a section dedicated to the memory of finches are now feasting on their seed. Missy Hedges. Then they planted Pale Purple Cone- This spring, Suzanne Checchia organized a group of 6 flower, Lead Plant and Butterfly Weed. volunteers for daily early morning bird monitoring. With help from the Northwestern IT department, eBird records indicate that since the beginning of our dedicated volunteers worked to clear invasive 2018, 117 species of birds have visited the Sanctu- Quack Grass and Bouncing Bet to make way for a ary, including 20 species of warblers in April and denser thicket of shrubs for migrating birds. North- May! Other noteworthy appearances included a western’s Athletic Department helped us plant sand- leucistic American Robin that spent a couple of loving Shiny Sumac, Sweet Fern, New Jersey Tea, weeks in late April and a Lark Sparrow, seen several Sand Cherry, Bearberry and Creeping Juniper. Addi- times between April 28 and May 4. -
United Nations Environment Programme
UNITED NATIONS EP Distr. United Nations LIMITED Environment UNEP(DEPI)/CAR IG.25/INF.5 Programme 28 November 2006 ENGLISH only Fourth Meeting of the Contracting Parties (COP) to the Protocol Concerning Specially Protected Areas and Wildlife (SPAW) in the Wider Caribbean Region Montego Bay, Jamaica, 28 November 2006 A PROPOSAL FOR BIRD SPECIES TO BE ADDED TO ANNEXES II AND III OF THE SPAW PROTOCOL A proposal for bird species to be added to Annexes II and III of the SPAW Protocol Presented by Birdlife International in collaboration with the SPAW/RAC The IUCN Red List of threatened species is widely considered to be the most objective and authoritative system for classifying species in terms of the risk of extinction. Information on a taxon's population size, population trends and range size are applied to standard quantitative criteria to determine it’s IUCN Red List Category (Extinct, Extinct in the Wild, Critically Endangered, Endangered, Vulnerable, Near Threatened or Least Concern). Additional information on ecology and habitat preferences, threats and conservation action are also collated and assessed as part of Red List process. BirdLife International is the official Red List Authority for birds for the IUCN Red List, supplying the categories and associated detailed documentation for all the world's birds to the IUCN Red List each year. Through its Global Species Programme, BirdLife has collated (from a global network of experts and collaborating organisations and from publications and unpublished sources), assessed and published information on the world's threatened birds for over 25 years. Global checklists of all the world’s threatened birds were published as Birds to watch (1988) and Birds to watch 2 (1994). -
Annotated Checklist of the Birds of Cuba No. 2, 2018
ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE BIRDS OF CUBA Number 2 2018-2019 Nils Navarro Pacheco www.EdicionesNuevosMundos.com Senior Editor: Nils Navarro Pacheco Editors: Soledad Pagliuca, Kathleen Hennessey and Sharyn Thompson Cover Design: Scott Schiller Cover: Cuban Pygmy Owl (Glaucidium siju), Peralta, Zapata Swamp, Matanzas, Cuba. Photo Nils Navarro Pacheco, 2017 Back cover Illustrations: Nils Navarro, © Endemic Birds of Cuba. A Comprehensive Field Guide, 2015 Published by Ediciones Nuevos Mundos www.EdicionesNuevosMundos.com [email protected] Annotated Checklist of the Birds of Cuba ©Nils Navarro Pacheco, 2018 ©Ediciones Nuevos Mundos, 2018 ISBN: 9781790608690 2 To the memory of Jim Wiley, a great friend, extraordinary person and scientist, a guiding light of Caribbean ornithology. He crossed many troubled waters in pursuit of expanding our knowledge of Cuban birds. 3 About the Author Nils Navarro Pacheco was born in Holguín, Cuba. He is a freelance author and an internationally acclaimed wildlife artist and scientific illustrator. A graduate of the Academy of Fine Arts with a major in painting, he served as curator of the herpetological collection of the Holguín Museum of Natural History, where he described several new species of lizards and frogs for Cuba. Nils has been travelling throughout the Caribbean Islands and Central America working on different projects related to the conservation of biodiversity, with a particular focus on amphibians and birds. He is the author of the book Endemic Birds of Cuba, A Comprehensive Field Guide, which, enriched by his own illustrations, creates a personalized field guide structure that is both practical and useful, with icons as substitutes for texts. -
Mapping Biodiversity in Cuba
Earthwatch 2019 Field Report Mapping Biodiversity in Cuba Report authors Natalia Rossi, PhD. Wildlife Conservation Society Maikel Cañizares. Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática, La Habana. Cuba Lucia Hechavarria. Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática, La Habana. Cuba Pedro González. Centro de Investigaciones y Servicios Ambientales. Holguín. Cuba Tomás Michel Rodríguez. Sociedad Cubana de Zoología Aslam Castellón Maure. Sociedad Cubana de Zoología Maydiel Cañizares. Sociedad Cubana de Zoología Photography Photos by ©Aslam I. Castellón Maure, ©Maikel Cañizares, and ©Rosario Dominguez Reporting period January 1, 2019 – December 31, 2019 PAGE 1 LETTER TO VOLUNTEERS Dear Earthwatch volunteers, As we embark into our 2020 Earthwatch field expeditions, we wanted to take the time to reflect on our collective efforts in 2019 and share some of our highlights. Thanks to your commitment, motivation, and insatiable curiosity we had an incredible 2019! Together, we continue to discover and protect the biodiversity of Lomas de Banao Ecological Reserve. During 2019, we continued to support the conservation of this Reserve’s outstanding biodiversity. With your help, we planted over 1000 trees of native species that will enrich the forest for generations to come. We recorded new species in Banao, including a critically endangered and endemic Anolis lizard who will now call Banao home. We deepened our understanding of the seasonal dynamics of birds in Banao looking into the behavioral adjustments of native birds when, all the sudden, have to cope with the influx of numerous winter migrants. We discovered that Cuban parakeets switched their nesting grounds into the northern side of the Reserve, and built and placed artificial nests to support Cuban trogons, pygmy owls and bare-legged owls in the reproduction season. -
November 2017 Field Trips
Caribbean Conservation Trust CUBA BIRD SURVEY Cuba’s Western Mountains, Zapata Swamp, Atlantic Archipelago, Escambray Valley and Colonial Havana November 4-16, 2017 Cuban Endemics: Zapata Wren (Ferminia cerverai) Santa Tomas Zapata CU Nov 8, 2017 Day 5 Michael J. Good, MS, Zapata Sparrow (Torreornis inexpectata) Blue-headed Quail Dove (Starnoenas cyanocephala) Bee Hummingbird (Mellisuga helenae) Caribbean Conservation Trust CUBA BIRD SURVEY Cuba’s Western Mountains, Zapata Swamp, Atlantic Archipelago, Escambray Valley and Colonial Havana November 4-16, 2017 About this report: The Cuba Bird Survey report covers each day of our program from November 4-16, 2017. The group tallied 144 avian species seen and heard, a total number of 10,314 individuals from 74 locations and approximately 1400 miles traveling through the Cuban landscape. The team successfully logged no fewer than 23 of Cuba’s endemic and 3 future endemic species found nowhere else in the world! Avian highlights during our trip included: a Clay-colored Sparrow (#254) found during a rainy outing on Cayo Coco, life bird Piping Plover on a wave battered sand beach, Cuban Black Hawk perched over the saltpans, 3 Thick-billed Vireos on a hurricane shattered Cayo Paredon Grande, several Bee Hummingbirds at Bernabe’s house, Ann finding 74 life birds, chasing Gundlach’s Hawk around the Harvard Gardens, finding 18 Parulidae species and a number of North American neotropical migrant species that either spend the winter in Cuba or else stopover on their way to other tropical destinations. We heard the surreal call of the Cuban Solitaire bouncing of the jagged Vinales cliffs, marveled at Magnificent Frigatebird soaring over Cienfuegos Harbor, entertained by hundreds of bats, Antillean Palm Swifts and our first Cuban Pygmy Owl at Cueva del Indio.