EARLY RETIREMENT/ SEPARATION FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (Faqs)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

EARLY RETIREMENT/ SEPARATION FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (Faqs) EARLY RETIREMENT/ SEPARATION FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQs) UPDATED 8/14/20 GOLDEN HANDSHAKE (2-YEAR CALPERS RETIREMENT INCENTIVE) PROGRAM QUESTIONS Please explain how the CalPERS Golden Handshake program works. 1 Question The CalPERS retirement incentive program adds two years of service credit to each eligible employee. The City is currently contracted with PERS to only offer this program to non-sworn employees. Employees who elect this early retirement program must retire within a time period set by the City Council (which is yet to be determined). Employees are eligible for this program if they meet the following criteria: *Must be an employee with five (5) full years of service with a CalPERS member agency. *Currently (or will be) at least age 50 (Classic miscellaneous members) or 52 (PEPRA miscellaneous nswer members) on the date of retirement, which needs to occur in the defined retirement window (a 90 to 180- A day period to be determined). **Please note: Your retirement formula is based on a retirement age (55 for Classic miscellaneous, 62 for PEPRA miscellaneous). If you are eligible to retire, but have not reached your formula's retirement age, your pension formula will be reduced. Please use this link to learn more about this topic and contact CalPERS with any specific questions. https://news.calpers.ca.gov/how-your-calpers-retirement-is- calculated/ How is my CalPERS retirement calculated? 2 Question Your pension amount is calculated by taking: Service Credit Years X Benefit Factor X Final Compensation = Unmodified Pension Allowance Service credit is earned on a fiscal year basis, which is July 1 through June 30. If you are paid on a monthly basis, 10 months of full-time employment will equal one year. Your benefit factor, also known as “age factor,” is the percentage of pay you’ll receive for each year of service credit earned. It is determined by your retirement formula and age at retirement. For example, if you are a Classic non-safety member and are 55 years old or older, your Beverly Hills formula provides for a 2.5% benefit factor. nswer See this CalPERS video for more information on benefit factor. https://youtu.be/MDGWhr6s9TA If you A worked for other CalPERS agencies, you may have different benefit factors for those years of service. Final compensation is determined based on your membership classification. If you are a Classic non- safety member, generally your final compensation is calculated from your highest 12-month period. If you are a PEPRA non-safety member, generally your final compensation is calculated from your three-year average highest compensation. If you have particular questions for your individual scenario, please contact CalPERS. For more information and short videos on how your retirement is calculated, please use the link below. https://news.calpers.ca.gov/how-your-calpers-retirement-is-calculated/ How can I estimate my retirement pension? 3 Question 1. You can use CalPERS Retirement Calculator found here https://www.calpers.ca.gov/page/active- members/retirement-benefits/service-disability-retirement/retirement-estimate-calculator OR 2. To run a more specific estimate calculation based on your latest CalPERS data, you can log into nswer your my|CalPERS account A https://my.calpers.ca.gov/web/ept/public/systemaccess/selectLoginType.html OR 3. If you are within a year of retirement, you can also request official estimates to determine what your final benefit compensation will be through my|CalPERS. I am a Classic member and not yet 55 years of age, if I retire, how will this impact my retirement formula? 4 Question Am I still entitled to the full 2.5% per service credit year? If you are eligible to retire, but have not reached your formula's retirement age, in this case 55, your nswer pension formula will be reduced. Please use this link to learn more about this topic and contact CalPERS A with any specific questions. https://news.calpers.ca.gov/how-your-calpers-retirement-is-calculated/ I am a PEPRA member and not yet 62 years, if I retire, how will this impact my retirement formula? Am I still 5 Question entitled to the full 2.0% per service credit year? If you are eligible to retire, but have not reached your formula's retirement age, in this case 62, your nswer pension formula will be reduced. Please use this link to learn more about this topic and contact CalPERS A with any specific questions. https://news.calpers.ca.gov/how-your-calpers-retirement-is-calculated/ I received the City survey and indicated that I am or might be interested in retiring through this program, 6 Question what is next? 1. After indicating your interest, your respective Department Head was provided a list of all employees who expressed interest to review and determine operational impacts. The City Manager’s Office and Department Heads will then evaluate which job classifications will be offered the CalPERS early retirement incentive (Golden Handshake) option based on an evaluation of operational impacts. 2. City Management will make the final decision as to which classifications will be offered the nswer Golden Handshake. The cost of this will be prepared by Finance and evaluated by an A independent consultant and brought before the City Council for approval. 3. Upon Council approval, a designated time period will be established, which is 90-180 days in length. 4. During this 90-180 day window of time, employees in the eligible job classes need to finalize their retirement paperwork with CalPERS and establish a retirement date and communicate it to their Department Head and Human Resources. I indicated I was interested in the Golden Handshake option. What happens if my job class is not 7 Question selected? If your job class is not selected, you will not be eligible to receive the 2 additional years of service credit if Answer you retire. You may still retire without receiving the additional service credit. Why can’t all employees interested in the Golden Handshake be allowed to retire with this option? 8 Question CalPERS allows employers to utilize this program to reduce budgeted payroll costs by offering this incentive option to voluntarily reduce the work force and labor costs due to impending mandatory transfers, layoffs, or demotions. As part of the program requirements, the City must eliminate a corresponding number of Answer positions from its budget (the same or different positions). Based on an evaluation of positions, services provided, and service levels, City Management will select which classifications are eligible and which positions may be eliminated in order to ensure continuity of City services and operations. Is there any possibility of increasing the service credits for the Golden Handshake Program? 9 Question No. The Golden Handshake Program only allows for two additional years of service credit, per section Answer 20903 of the California Public Employees’ Retirement Law (PERL). How does the timing work for this early retirement program? 10 Question After City Council approves the designated classifications, they will also designate a period of time between 90 to 180 days in duration, which is the retirement window. This means if you are eligible and nswer electing to retire under this program, you must do so during this designated period of time. For A example, if Council designates the retirement window as October 1, 2020 through December 31, 2020, if you are eligible and electing to retire under this program, you must do so between these dates. I have worked in a part-time capacity at the City (or other agency) prior to becoming a full-time 11 Question CalPERS member and would like to buy back that time. What is the cost and what do I need to do? You may be eligible to purchase Service Prior to Membership (SPM) service credit if… • You worked for a CalPERS-covered employer as a seasonal, temporary, part-time, or intermittent employee, but were not a CalPERS member. • You are able to provide CalPERS with documentation from your employer certifying your dates of service, hours worked, and earnings information. nswer A Please contact CalPERS for further information on your individual situation. For information on this and other buy back options, please refer to the CalPERS Service Credit Purchase Options guidance: https://www.calpers.ca.gov/docs/forms-publications/service-credit-purchase- options.pdf Is this Golden Handshake being offered to sworn (police and fire) employees? 12 Question No. At present, the City of Beverly Hill’s current CalPERS contract only provides the two-year service Answer credit option to non-sworn (miscellaneous) employees. If I indicated that I would be interested in the two year option, but this is not granted, can the cash 13 Question option be taken? Yes, the cash option is available to all employees. Answer If the offer of a golden handshake is accepted, could that be combined with a cash incentive? 14 Question No, at present, the City Council has only authorized these separation incentive programs separately. Answer They are not being offered in combination with one another. Can you provide an example of how the Golden Handshake program would work? 15 Question Employee X joined the City prior to 1/1/2013 and is considered a Classic CalPERS member and has a retirement formula of 2.5% at 55 years of age. Employee X is 55 years old and has 15.0 service credit years with Beverly Hills and CalPERS. This employee’s current retirement formula would be 2.5% * 15.0 nswer service credit years = 37.5% of their single highest year’s compensation. If this employee were to take A the CalPERS retirement incentive, they would receive an additional two years (2.5% * 2 = 5%) or 5% toward their retirement formula.
Recommended publications
  • California State Teachers' Retirement
    CALIFORNIA STATE TEACHERS’ RETIREMENT SYSTEM BILL ANALYSIS ______________________________________________________________________________ Assembly Bill 1207 Assembly member Corbett (As amended 3/28/03) Position: Support, if Amended (Staff Recommendation) Proponents: ACSA, CFT, CTA, SSDA (co-sponsors) Opponents: None known SUMMARY Assembly Bill 1207 reopens and makes permanent the existing Golden Handshake Program which provides an additional two years of service credit to members of the Defined Benefit (DB) Program employed by participating school districts able to demonstrate cost savings, and establishes a new early retirement incentive program ending January 1, 2005 to allow school districts that pay the actuarial cost, to provide two years of service credit and two years of age to the factor calculation that determines a member’s retirement allowance. HISTORY Chapter 20, Statutes of 1994 (SB 858—PE&R) Reestablished the California State Teachers’ Retirement System (CalSTRS) Golden Handshake two years additional service credit program, operative 3/30/94 through 12/31/98. SB 107 (Hughes—1993) Vetoed by the Governor, Would have removed the 1/1/94 sunset date of the Golden Handshake provisions, thereby continuing the program on a permanent basis. Chapter 996, Statutes of 1990 (AB 2609—Hughes), An urgency measure effective 9/18/90, reestablished until 12/31/93 the CalSTRS Golden Handshake Program which allows school employers to provide DB members with two additional years of service credit at retirement. Chapter 601, Statutes of 1987 (AB 960—Hughes) Extended the CalSTRS Golden Handshake Program through 6/30/90. There was, however, a six-month period from 7/1/87 through 12/31/87 when the provisions of this bill were not operative.
    [Show full text]
  • Cost Analysis Misc Plan of the City of Montebello for 2 Year Golden
    California Public Employees’ Retirement System Actuarial Office P.O. Box 942709 Sacramento, CA 94229-2709 TTY: (916) 795-3240 (888) 225-7377 phone • (916) 795-2744 fax www.calpers.ca.gov July 30, 2020 CALPERS ID: 1885224868 Employer Name: CITY OF MONTEBELLO Rate Plan: MISCELLANEOUS PLAN BENEFIT DESCRIPTION: ADDITIONAL TWO YEARS OF SERVICE – GOLDEN HANDSHAKE Dear Requestor: A contract amendment cost analysis for the valuation requested and related information is enclosed. This amendment actuarial valuation report reflects the following proposed benefit provision changes: Additional two years of service for designated members - Golden Handshake Number of eligible members 67 Average Pay $58,194 Average Service 19.10 Average Age 58.07 California Government Code Section 20903 allows an agency to amend its contract to provide its employees, who retire during a designated period, two years of additional service credit. Before an agency may adopt the Golden Handshake resolution, the governing body must certify that it intends to keep some of the resulting vacancies permanently unfilled and reduce the workforce. The provision permits agencies to reduce staff and provide immediate payroll savings by offering a retirement incentive for eligible employees. The estimated total increase in retirement benefit costs and analysis regarding estimated changes in required employer contribution rates are provided in the attached cost analysis. If you are aware of others interested in this information (i.e., payroll staff, county court employees, port districts, etc.), please inform them. Sections 20463 (b) and (c) of the California Public Employees' Retirement Law require the governing body of a public agency which requests a contract amendment cost analysis to provide each affected employee organization with a copy within five days of receipt.
    [Show full text]
  • Rewarding Whistleblowers: the Costs and Benefits of an Incentive-Based Compliance Strategy
    University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Departmental Papers (School of Law) Law School 1-1-1995 Rewarding Whistleblowers: The Costs and Benefits of an Incentive-Based Compliance Strategy Robert Howse University of Toronto, [email protected] Ronald J. Daniels University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/law_series Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Howse, R., & Daniels, R. J. (1995). Rewarding Whistleblowers: The Costs and Benefits of an Incentive- Based Compliance Strategy. 525-549. Retrieved from https://repository.upenn.edu/law_series/4 Reprinted from Corporate Decision-Making in Canada, edited by Ronald J. Daniels and Randall Morck (Calgary: University of Calgary Press, 1995), pages 525-549. Note: At the time of publication, the author Ronald Daniels was affiliated with the University of Toronto. Currently, he is Provost of the University of Pennsylvania. This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/law_series/4 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Rewarding Whistleblowers: The Costs and Benefits of an Incentive-Based Compliance Strategy Abstract Canadians today are very much concerned about corporate crime and about corporations that do not comply with regulatory requirements, especially those related to the environment, securities law and occupational health and safety regulations. This increased concern has led to proposals to extend liability for illegal corporate conduct (by making directors personally liable for the actions of their companies, for example); it has also led to arguments in favour of greatly increasing the sanctions on corporations (and individual wrongdoers within those corporations) for wrongful conduct. The recent academic literature reflects a lively debate as to the effectiveness of such proposals in reducing illegal behaviour in corporations and their consequences for the functioning of the corporation as an economic institution.
    [Show full text]
  • The Promising Handshake
    The Promising Handshake There is not a single region in America that does not face unemployment. Few economic issues are of more concern to the average American than unemployment. The solution, a onetime lucrative severance package in exchange for retirement of a specific generation in the form of an upfront check, called the Promising Handshake. Basically, the Promising Handshake is an incentive to retire if the employee falls within the baby boomer generation, making room for the unemployed and incoming generation to find adequate jobs. It would be a federal program, in the company’s best interest because the incoming labor force would start off at a lower salary, significantly boosting the company’s profit. It would be the government’s responsibility to inform every working American over a certain age about this new option. This means it is still the employee’s choice to continue working, but if they retire by a specified year this would be their only chance to accept this offer. Companies would be allowed to give incentives to skilled employees that are still needed so long as their offer does not exceed 90% of the government offer. This one lump sum of cash offered would be based on years worked, job performance, and the amount of money paid into the system by the employee over that duration. If at least two of these factors meet undetermined high standards the retiree will also be able to collect Medicare as early as age 60 starting the year the Promising Handshake goes into effect. This is a new concept in the way that it would be on a national level, government supported, and benefit the unemployed, companies, and most retirees.
    [Show full text]
  • Human Behavior and the Law of Work
    University of Chicago Law School Chicago Unbound Journal Articles Faculty Scholarship 2001 Human Behavior and the Law of Work Cass R. Sunstein Follow this and additional works at: https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/journal_articles Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Cass R. Sunstein, "Human Behavior and the Law of Work," 87 Virginia Law Review 205 (2001). This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Scholarship at Chicago Unbound. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal Articles by an authorized administrator of Chicago Unbound. For more information, please contact [email protected]. VIRGINIA LAW REVIEW VOLUME 87 APRIL 2001 NUMBER 2 ARTICLE HUMAN BEHAVIOR AND THE LAW OF WORK Cass R. Sunstein* INTRODUcrION A. A Problem and a Proposal N allocating rights in the workplace, the law has many options. It might, for example, confer certain rights on employers, but allow employees to purchase those rights (to, say, parental leave, health insurance, or vacation time) through a voluntary trade. It might make certain employers' rights nonwaivable; it might say, for ex- ample, that an employee, or a group of employees, cannot buy an employer's right to donate money to political campaigns. It might give employees certain waivable rights, saying, for example, that an employee is presumed to have a right to at least four weeks of va- cation each year, but that employers can buy that right through a suitable deal. Or it might give employees rights that cannot be waived, saying, for example, that no worker may be asked to trade * Karl N.
    [Show full text]
  • Master Agreement 2020
    In 2019,In 2019, SEIU SEIU Local Local 1000 1000 members members worked worked together together to negotiate to negotiate and andratify ratify a historic a historic contract contract that that featuredfeatured innovative innovative means means to put to moreput more money money in member’s in member’s pockets pockets and andbuild build a California a California for Allfor in All in whichwhich our membersour members earn earn livable livable wages; wages; have have access access to quality, to quality, affordable affordable healthcare; healthcare; are recognizedare recognized for ourfor skillsour skills and andresponsibilities; responsibilities; and andare employedare employed by workplaces by workplaces that that respect respect us and us andour families.our families. We wonWe won a 7% a general7% general salary salary increase increase across across the three-yearthe three-year term term of the of contract,the contract, a $260 a $260 monthly monthly healthhealth care care stipend stipend for primaryfor primary CalPERS CalPERS enrollees, enrollees, more more than than 150 150special special salary salary adjustments, adjustments, an an acceleratedaccelerated $15/hr. $15/hr. minimum minimum wage wage for 45for classifications, 45 classifications, and anda $250 a $250 monthly monthly GeoPay GeoPay differential differential for for membersmembers in 4 incounties. 4 counties. So, asSo, 2020 as 2020 began, began, we werewe were well-positioned well-positioned with with a strong a strong contract—then, contract—then, beginning beginning in mid-March, in mid-March, the the COVID-19COVID-19 pandemic pandemic took took hold hold and andthe worldthe world as we as knewwe knew it changed. it changed.
    [Show full text]
  • Idioms-And-Expressions.Pdf
    Idioms and Expressions by David Holmes A method for learning and remembering idioms and expressions I wrote this model as a teaching device during the time I was working in Bangkok, Thai- land, as a legal editor and language consultant, with one of the Big Four Legal and Tax companies, KPMG (during my afternoon job) after teaching at the university. When I had no legal documents to edit and no individual advising to do (which was quite frequently) I would sit at my desk, (like some old character out of a Charles Dickens’ novel) and prepare language materials to be used for helping professionals who had learned English as a second language—for even up to fifteen years in school—but who were still unable to follow a movie in English, understand the World News on TV, or converse in a colloquial style, because they’d never had a chance to hear and learn com- mon, everyday expressions such as, “It’s a done deal!” or “Drop whatever you’re doing.” Because misunderstandings of such idioms and expressions frequently caused miscom- munication between our management teams and foreign clients, I was asked to try to as- sist. I am happy to be able to share the materials that follow, such as they are, in the hope that they may be of some use and benefit to others. The simple teaching device I used was three-fold: 1. Make a note of an idiom/expression 2. Define and explain it in understandable words (including synonyms.) 3. Give at least three sample sentences to illustrate how the expression is used in context.
    [Show full text]
  • City of Oakland 2019-2021
    MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN CITY OF OAKLAND AND INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS (IBEW) LOCAL NO.1245 JULY 1, 2019 THROUGH JUNE 30, 2021 BLANK PAGE 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREAMBLE .......................................................................................................................... 7 ARTICLE 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS ................................................................................ 8 1.1 Recognition ................................................................................................................ 8 ARTICLE 2 – NONDISCRIMINATION .................................................................................. 9 2.1 Discrimination Prohibited ............................................................................................ 9 2.2 Reasonable Accommodation ..................................................................................... 9 ARTICLE 3 - UNION RIGHTS ............................................................................................. 10 3.1 Bulletin Board Space ................................................................................................ 10 3.2 Meeting Space ......................................................................................................... 10 3.3 Inter-Office Mail Service ........................................................................................... 10 3.4 Union Access to Work Locations .............................................................................. 10 3.5 Union Stewards
    [Show full text]
  • Circular Letter #200-006-99 Attachment: 1999-2000 Legislative
    Public Employees' Retirement System BOARD OF ADMINISTRATION 1999-2000 Legislative Session Status as of October 12, 1999 Bill Number Author Board Version Summary Position Status AB 26 Migden Domestic Partners Chapter 588, 1999 Defines domestic partners, provides for registration of domestic partnerships with the Secretary of State, and specifies procedures for termination of domestic partnerships. Specifies group health and disability plan coverage requirements and health facility visitation rights for domestic partners. Provides that, upon election by the employer, "eligible family members" includes domestic partners, as defined, for PEMHCA coverage during the lifetime of the eligible member. The 09/07/99 amendments incorporate clarifications requested by CalPERS to administer enrollment for domestic partners. AB 88 Thomson Mental Health Parity Support Chapter 534, 1999 Requires health plans to cover expanded mental health benefits by removing current benefit limits for certain mental health disorders, as defined. AB 99 Cedillo Fifth Level 1959 Survivor Benefit Public Sponsor Chapter 801, Agency Option 1999 Provides contracting agencies a new, optional pre-retirement death benefit indexed to avoid erosion due to inflation for members not covered by Social Security. AB 107 Knox Health Benefits for Domestic Partners Support Senate Appropriations Committee Provides State and local agencies the option to expand the definition of family members eligible As Amended on 05/24/99 for health plan coverage through the Public Employees' Medical and Hospital Act (PEMHCA) to include domestic partners, as defined. AB 167 Honda School COLA Increase Co- Assembly Sponsor Appropriations Committee Bill Number Author Board Version Summary Position Status As Introduced on 01/15/99 Increases from a maximum of 2% to a flat 3% the annual cost-of-living adjustment for School members.
    [Show full text]
  • Workers September 2003
    wWww.workers.org.uOk RKESERPTEMBER 2S 003 £1 PEACE, JOBS, POWER : statement from the 14th Congress of the CPB(ML) 09 TUC: DON’T DELEGATE – CONTROL! Y T R A P T Victory at Heathrow 03 S I N U M M O C E H The Cuban approach to sovereignty 13 T F O L A N R U O J Defying Labour’s licensing law 14 IF YOU WANT TO REBUILD BRITAIN, READ ON WORKERS First thoughts BRITAIN , as presently constituted, is not assemblies, regional powers — all fail to working. Parliamentary democracy has always control an over-mighty executive. been about maintaining the rule of capitalism, They have not stopped Blair taking us to and it is now clearer than ever that parliament war, against the will of the people. They have is failing to represent the will of the British not stopped Blair trying to take us into the people. We do not support Bush’s foreign euro, against the will of the people. They have wars, but parliament does. Most of us think not stopped Blair trying to sign us up to the EU that the attack on Iraq was wrong, but state’s shiny new Constitution, against the will parliament voted for it. of the people. They have not stopped him Most of us wouldn’t trust Blair as far as we ramming through foundation hospitals and could throw him, but parliament still backs tuition fees, against the will of the people. ‘‘ him. We do not want the euro here, or the EU The Labour Party is not doing what we Constitution or foundation hospitals or tuition want, but then it was never its job to deliver us fees for students, but parliament votes for all from capitalism.
    [Show full text]
  • What's Wrong with Canada's Federal Whistleblower Legislation
    What’s Wrong with Canada’s Federal Whistleblower Legislation An analysis of the Public Servants Disclosure Protection Act (PSDPA) Published by FAIR: The Federal Accountability Initiative for Reform About FAIR FAIR (Federal Accountability Initiative for Reform) promotes integrity and accountability within government by empowering employees to speak out without fear of reprisal when they encounter wrongdoing. Our aim is to support legislation and management practices that will provide effective protection for whistleblowers and hence occupational free speech in the workplace. FAIR is a registered Canadian charity, run by volunteers and supported by individual contributions. FAIR does not solicit or accept funding from governments or corporations. 82 Strathcona Ave, Ottawa Ontario, K1S 1X6 Phone: (613) 567-1511 Web site: fa irwhistleblower.ca Contents Key Problems............................................................................................................................. 1 1) The law’s purpose, objectives and assignment of responsibilities are unclear ..................... 1 a) The law fails to establish institutional integrity as the objective......................................1 b) The law does not recognize the primacy of the public interest.........................................1 c) The law does not state what tangible results are expected................................................1 d) The law does not specify useful performance measurements...........................................1 e) There are major gaps
    [Show full text]
  • Accounting Scandals Accounting Scandals, Or Corporate Accounting Scandals, Are Political and Business Scandals Which Arise With
    Accounting scandals Accounting scandals, or corporate accounting scandals, are political and business scandals which arise with the disclosure of misdeeds by trusted executives of large public corporations. Such misdeeds typically involve complex methods for misusing or misdirecting funds, overstating revenues, understating expenses, overstating the value of corporate assets or underreporting the existence of liabilities, sometimes with the cooperation of officials in other corporations or affiliates. In public companies, this type of "creative accounting" can amount to fraud and investigations are typically launched by government oversightagencies, such as the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the United States. Scandals are often only the 'tip of the iceberg'. They represent the visible catastrophic failures. Note that much abuse can be completely legal or quasi legal. For example, in the domain of privatization and takeovers : It is fairly easy for a top executive to reduce the price of his/her company's stock - due to information asymmetry. The executive can accelerate accounting of expected expenses, delay accounting of expected revenue, engage in off balance sheet transactions to make the company's profitability appear temporarily poorer, or simply promote and report severely conservative (eg. pessimistic) estimates of future earnings. Such seemingly adverse earnings news will be likely to (at least temporarily) reduce share price. (This is again due to information asymmetries since it is more common for top executives to do everything they can to window dress their company's earnings forecasts). There are typically very few legal risks to being 'too conservative' in one's accounting and earnings estimates. A reduced share price makes a company an easier takeover target.
    [Show full text]