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Contemporary Chinese Political Economy and Strategic Relations: an International Journal Contemporary Chinese Political Economy and Strategic Relations: An International Journal Vol. 3, No. 3, December 2017 In fond memory of Arif Dirlik (1940 – 2017), our dear friend, colleague, contributor and advisory board member Contemporary Chinese Political Economy and Strategic Relations: An International Journal (CCPS) Chair Hsien-chao Chang, PhD, Director, Institute of China and Asia­Pacific Studies, National Sun Yat­sen University Co­Chair Emile Kok-Kheng Yeoh, PhD, Head, Department of Administrative Studies and Politics, Faculty of Economics and Administration, University of Malaya Editor­in­Chief Emile Kok-Kheng Yeoh, PhD, Department of Administrative Studies and Politics, Faculty of Economics and Administration, University of Malaya INTERNATIONAL EDITORIAL BOARD Olga Yurievna Adams, PhD, Moscow State University, Russia Wendy Beekes, PhD, University of Lancaster, United Kingdom Jonathan Benney, PhD, Monash University, Australia Gerald Chan, PhD, University of Auckland, New Zealand Titus C. Chen, PhD, National Sun Yat­sen University, Taiwan John A. Donaldson, PhD, Singapore Management University, Singapore Michael Jakobsen, PhD, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark Kamaruding Abdulsomad, PhD, University of Gothenburg, Sweden Juliette Koning, PhD, Oxford Brookes University, United Kingdom Joanne Hoi-Lee Loh, PhD, University of Nottingham, United Kingdom István Csaba Moldicz, PhD, Budapest Business Schooi, Hungary Mutahir Ahmed, PhD, University of Karachi, Pakistan Can-Seng Ooi, PhD, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark Kwok-Tong Soo, PhD, University of Lancaster, United Kingdom Andreas Susanto, PhD, Atma Jaya Yogyakarta University, Indonesia Emile Kok-Kheng Yeoh, PhD, University of Malaya, Malaysia INTERNATIONAL ADVISORY BOARD Gregor Benton, PhD, Cardiff University, United Kingdom Brian Bridges, PhD, Lingnan University, Hong Kong Joseph Y.S. Cheng, PhD, City University of Hong Kong (Ret.), Hong Kong Arif Dirlik, PhD, University of Oregon/Duke University (Ret.), United States Pío García, PhD, Universidad Externado de Colombia, Colombia Merle Goldman, PhD, Harvard University/Boston University, United States Hara Fujio, PhD, IDE (Research Fellow Emeritus), Japan Samuel C.Y. Ku, PhD, National Sun Yat­sen University, Taiwan David McMullen, PhD, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom Uziel Nogueira, PhD, IDB­INTAL (Ret.), Argentina/Brazil Juan José Ramírez Bonilla, PhD, El Colegio de México, México Carlyle Thayer, PhD, University of New South Wales at ADFA, Australia Im-Soo Yoo, PhD, Ewha Womans University, Republic of Korea Contemporary Chinese Political Economy and Strategic Relations: An International Journal, Vol. 3, No. 3, December 2017 ISSN 2410-9681 Contemporary Chinese Political Economy and Strategic Relations: An International Journal (CCPS) is a triannual academic journal focusing on the Chinese polity, economy and society, and the interrelationship between sociopolitical and socioeconomic factors that influence political, economic and social outcomes in contemporary Mainland China and Taiwan, as well as Hong Kong and Macau, and their politico-economic, strategic relations with other regions and countries. Contemporary Chinese Political Economy and Strategic Relations: An International Journal (CCPS) is indexed and abstracted in Documentation Politique Internationale / International Political Science Abstracts (IPSA), Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), Ulrich’s Periodicals Directory, Ulrichsweb Global Serials Directory, ProQuest Political Science, Research Library and ProQuest Social Science Journals. Please visit the CCPS homepage at http://icaps.nsysu.edu.tw/files/11­1122­13594.php?Lang=en Manuscripts for consideration and editorial communication should be sent to: The Editor, Contemporary Chinese Political Economy and Strategic Relations: An International Journal E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Website Administration and Maintenance: Wu Chien-yi Proofreading: Zhang Yemo Copy-editing and Typesetting: Emile Kok-Kheng Yeoh Publishing: Institute of China and Asia-Pacific Studies, National Sun Yat-sen University, Taiwan, ROC Co-Publishing: Department ofAdministrative Studies and Politics, Faculty of Economics and Administration, University of Malaya, Malaysia Contemporary Chinese Political Economy and Strategic Relations: An International Journal Vol. 3, No. 3, December 2017 __________________________________________________________ Contents In Memoriam: Arif Dirlik (1940-2017) 1001 Rebecca E. Karl Global Dominance and World Power Rivalry The New Normal in Russia and China: Between Past Embedded 1007 Structures and Future Global Dominance Solomon I. Cohen Neo-Mercantilist Policy and China’s Rise as a Global Power 1043 Fu­Lai Tony Yu Are the Conflicts between the U.S. and China Manageable? 1075 Jinghao Zhou China’s Strategic Engagement with Sri Lanka: Implications for India 1109 S.Y. Surendra Kumar The Tale of the Dragon and the Elephant: A Review on the Implications 1139 of Sino-Indian Border Disputes to Political Order in Asia Reymund B. Flores Global Footprint and International Recognition The Economic Dimension in China’s Foreign Relations: Reflections for 1173 China Studies in the Philippines Tina S. Clemente China’s Aid and Oil-for-Infrastructure in Nigeria: Resource-Driven or 1197 Development Motive? Gold Kafilah Lola et al. vi Contents vii China in the First World War: A Forgotten Army in Search of 1237 International Recognition Roy Anthony Rogers and Nur Rafeeda Daut Perspective on Taiwan and Cross­Strait Relations Comparing the Cross-Strait Economic Policies of KMT and DPP, 1273 2008-2016: Implications for the Future Politics ofTaiwan Adrian Chi­yeung Chiu and Kam­yee Law Making Cross-Strait Relations: A Constructivist View 1305 Sebastian Hambach The Universities Become More while Students Are Getting Less? 1361 A System Analysis of the Taiwanese Higher Education Crisis Su­mei Sung Chinese in Southeast Asia – Research Notes Malayan Chinese Who Were Deported to China 1397 Hara Fujio An Exploration of Chineseness in Mindanao, Philippines: 1433 The Case of Zamboanga City Melodina S. Cruz Postscript Arif Dirlik – The Passing of a Great Mind ... 1455 Emile Kok­Kheng Yeoh Book Review Judith Shapiro (2016), China’s Environmental Challenges, 2nd edition 1469 reviewed by Zhang Yemo CCPS Vol. 3 No. 3 (December 2017) Contemporary Chinese Political Economy and Strategic Relations: An International Journal Vol. 3, No. 3, December 2017 __________________________________________________________ Contributors Yusuf Hammed Agboola is an Assistant Lecturer in the Department of Economics, University of Ilorin, Nigeria. <Email: agboolayusuf2007@ gmail.com> Adrian Chi-yeung Chiu ( ) is currently the Assistant Editor at the Hong Kong Journal of Social Sciences, Education University of Hong Kong. He was a Master graduate of Politics of China from the School of Oriental and African Studies, the University of London. His research interests includes Taiwan politics, cross-Strait relations, Hong Kong-Taiwan relations and China’s international relations with Southeast Asia. <Email: [email protected]> Tina S. Clemente, Ph.D., is an Associate Professor at the Asian Center, University of the Philippines Diliman. She specializes in China studies and Philippine development studies. Her research interests include various aspects of China’s economic development, the intellectual history of China Studies in the Philippines, economics-security nexus in Philippines-China relations, the Chinese in the Philippines, and Philippine development. Dr Clemente has held associate, senior and issue editorships in international journals. She is the current president of the Philippine Association for Chinese Studies (PACS) and continues to be a subject matter expert serving Philippine and international publics. A list of her selected publications can be found on her faculty webpage: <http://ac.upd.edu.ph/index.php/tina­s­clemente­ph­d­menu> viii Contributors ix <Email: [email protected]> Solomon I. Cohen, Ph.D., is Emeritus Professor at the Erasmus School of Economics, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Netherlands; and is currently visiting professor at Financial University Moscow, Surinam University Paramaribo, and University of Dubai. His B.Sc. is from University of Khartoum, and M.S. and Ph.D. from the Netherlands School of Economics, Rotterdam. He founded and directed the Foundation for Economic Research at Rotterdam, and held advisor positions at the United Nations, European Union, World Bank and at various governmental and international organizations. Next to refereed articles in international journals, Professor Cohen published some 14 books, including among others The modeling of socio­economic processes, Gower, 1984; Microeconomic policy, Routledge, 2001; Social accounting and economic modeling for developing countries, Ashgate, 2002; Social accounting for industrial and transition economies, Ashgate, 2002; Economic system analysis and policies, Palgrave Macmillan, 2009; Economic models for policy making, Routledge, 2013; World development and economic systems: Theory and applications, World Scientific Publishers, 2015. Several of these books were translated into Russian, Chinese and Japanese. <Email: [email protected]. nl> Melodina S. Cruz ( ) is a graduate student of Asian Studies majoring in China Studies at the University of the Philippines Diliman. She obtained her Bachelor of Arts in European Languages (Spanish- French) and Diploma in Archaeology from the same university. She has taught Spanish language before working for a multinational
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