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Wills Eye Manual 3Ed.Pdb The Wills Eye Manual, 3rd Edition MedScut ISilo v1.0 CONTENTS Frontmatter CHAPTER 1 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF OCULAR SYMPTOMS CHAPTER 2 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF OCULAR SIGNS CHAPTER 3 TRAUMA 3.1 Chemical Burn 3.2 Corneal Abrasion 3.3 Corneal and Conjunctival Foreign Bodies 3.4 Conjunctival Laceration 3.5 Eyelid Laceration 3.6 Traumatic Iritis 3.7 Hyphema and Microhyphema 3.8 Commotio Retinae 3.9 Traumatic Choroidal Rupture 3.10 Orbital Blow-Out Fracture 3.11 Traumatic Retrobulbar Hemorrhage 3.12 Intraorbital Foreign Body 3.13 Corneal Laceration 3.14 Ruptured Globe and Penetrating Ocular Injury 3.15 Intraocular Foreign Body 3.16 Traumatic Optic Neuropathy CHAPTER 4 CORNEA 4.1 Superficial Punctate Keratitis (SPK) 4.2 Dry-eye Syndrome 4.3 Filamentary Keratopathy 4.4 Exposure Keratopathy 4.5 Neurotrophic Keratopathy 4.6 Recurrent Corneal Erosion 4.7 Thermal/Ultraviolet Keratopathy 4.8 Thygeson’s Superficial Punctate Keratopathy 4.9 Phlyctenulosis 4.10 Pterygium/Pingueculum 4.11 Band Keratopathy 4.12 Infectious Corneal Infiltrate/Ulcer 4.13 Fungal Keratitis 4.14 Acanthamoeba 4.15 Herpes Simplex Virus 4.16 Herpes Zoster Virus (HZV) 4.17 Contact Lens–related Problems 4.18 Contact Lens–induced Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis 4.19 Interstitial Keratitis 4.20 Peripheral Corneal Thinning 4.21 Dellen 4.22 Staphylococcal Hypersensitivity 4.23 Keratoconus 4.24 Corneal Dystrophies 4.25 Fuchs’ Endothelial Dystrophy 4.26 Wilson’s Disease (Hepatolenticular Degeneration) 4.27 Corneal Graft Rejection 4.28 Aphakic Bullous Keratopathy Pseudophakic Bullous Keratopathy 4.29 Refractive Surgery Complications CHAPTER 5 CONJUNCTIVA/SCLERA/ EXTERNAL/DISEASE 5.1 Acute Conjunctivitis 5.2 Chronic Conjunctivitis 5.3 Parinaud’s Oculoglandular Conjunctivitis 5.4 Subconjunctival Hemorrhage 5.5 Superior Limbic Keratoconjunctivitis (SLK) 5.6 Episcleritis 5.7 Scleritis 5.8 Ocular Rosacea 5.9 Ocular Cicatricial Pemphigoid 5.10 Blepharitis/ Meibomianitis 5.11 Contact Dermatitis CHAPTER 6 EYELID 6.1 Chalazion/Hordeolum 6.2 Ectropion 6.3 Entropion 6.4 Trichiasis 6.5 Floppy Eyelid Syndrome 6.6 Blepharospasm 6.7 Canaliculitis 6.8 Dacryocystitis 6.9 Acute Infectious Dacryoadenitis 6.10 Preseptal Cellulitis 6.11 Malignant Tumors of the Eyelid CHAPTER 7 ORBIT 7.1 Orbital Disease 7.2 Thyroid Eye Disease 7.3 Orbital Inflammatory Pseudotumor 7.4 Orbital Cellulitis 7.5 Orbital Tumors in Children 7.6 Orbital Tumors in Adults 7.7 Lacrimal Gland Mass/Chronic Dacryoadenitis CHAPTER 8 OCULAR TUMORS 8.1 Conjunctival Tumors 8.2 Malignant Melanoma of the Iris 8.3 Malignant Melanoma of the Choroid CHAPTER 9 PEDIATRICS 9.1 Leukocoria 9.2 Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) 9.3 Esodeviations in Children 9.4 Exodeviations in Children 9.5 Strabismus Syndromes 9.6 Amblyopia 9.7 Congenital Cataract 9.8 Ophthalmia Neonatorum 9.9 Congenital Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction 9.10 Congenital Glaucoma 9.11 Developmental Anterior Segment and Lens Anomalies 9.12 The Blind Infant CHAPTER 10 GLAUCOMA 10.1 Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma (POAG) 10.2 Ocular Hypertension 10.3 Angle-Recession Glaucoma 10.4 Inflammatory Open-Angle Glaucoma 10.5 Steroid-Response Glaucoma 10.6 Pigment Dispersion/Pigmentary Glaucoma 10.7 Exfoliative Glaucoma (Pseudoexfoliative Glaucoma) 10.8 Phacolytic Glaucoma 10.9 Lens-Particle Glaucoma 10.10 Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma 10.11 Plateau Iris 10.12 Glaucomatocyclitic Crisis 10.13 Neovascular Glaucoma 10.14 Iridocorneal Endothelial (ICE) Syndrome 10.15 Postoperative Glaucoma 10.16 Malignant Glaucoma 10.17 Postoperative Complications of Glaucoma Surgery 10.18 Blebitis CHAPTER 11 NEURO-OPHTHALMOLOGY 11.1 Anisocoria 11.2 Horner’s Syndrome 11.3 Argyll Robertson Pupils 11.4 Adie’s Tonic Pupil 11.5 Isolated Third-Nerve Palsy 11.6 Isolated Fourth-Nerve Palsy 11.7 Isolated Sixth-Nerve Palsy 11.8 Isolated Seventh-Nerve Palsy 11.9 Cavernous Sinus/Superior Orbital Fissure Syndrome 11.10 Myasthenia Gravis 11.11 Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia (CPEO) 11.12 Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia (INO) 11.13 Papilledema 11.14 Pseudotumor Cerebri 11.15 Optic Neuritis 11.16 Arteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy 11.17 Nonarteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (NAION) 11.18 Miscellaneous Optic Neuropathies 11.19 Nystagmus 11.20 Vertebrobasilar Artery Insufficiency 11.21 Cortical Blindness 11.22 Nonphysiologic Visual Loss CHAPTER 12 RETINA 12.1 Central Retinal Artery Occlusion (CRAO) 12.2 Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion (BRAO) 12.3 Central Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO) 12.4 Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion (BRVO) 12.5 Hypertensive Retinopathy 12.6 Amaurosis Fugax 12.7 Ocular Ischemic Syndrome (OIS) (Carotid Occlusive Disease) 12.8 Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (CSCR 12.9 Optic Pit 12.10 Age-Related Macular Degeneration (ARMD) 12.11 Ocular Histoplasmosis Syndrome 12.12 High Myopia 12.13 Angioid Streaks 12.14 Cystoid Macular Edema (CME) 12.15 Macular Hole 12.16 Epiretinal Membrane (Macular Pucker, Surface-Wrinkling Retinopathy) 12.17 Posterior Vitreous Detachment (PVD) 12.18 Retinal Break 12.19 Retinal Detachment 12.20 Retinoschisis 12.21 Choroidal Detachment 12.22 Vitreous Hemorrhage 12.23 Sickle-Cell Disease (Sickle-Cell Hemoglobin C Disease, Sickle-Cell Thalassemia, Sickle-Cell Anemia, and Sickle-Cell Trait) 12.24 Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) 12.25 Choroideremia 12.26 Gyrate Atrophy 12.27 Cone Dystrophies 12.28 Stargardt’s Disease (Fundus Flavimaculatus) 12.29 Phenothiazine Toxicity 12.30 Chloroquine/Hydroxychloroquine Toxicity 12.31 Best’s Disease (Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy) CHAPTER 13 UVEITIS 13.1 Anterior Uveitis (Iritis/Iridocyclitis) 13.2 Posterior Uveitis 13.3 Toxoplasmosis 13.4 Sarcoidosis 13.5 Pars Planitis (Intermediate Uveitis) 13.6 Acute Retinal Necrosis (ARN) 13.7 Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) Syndrome 13.8 Reticulum Cell Sarcoma (Large Cell Lymphoma) 13.9 Postoperative Uveitis 13.10 Postoperative Endophthalmitis 13.11 Traumatic Endophthalmitis 13.12 Endogenous Bacterial Endophthalmitis 13.13 Candida Retinitis/Uveitis/ Endophthalmitis 13.14 Phacoanaphylactic Endophthalmitis 13.15 Sympathetic Ophthalmia CHAPTER 14 SYSTEMIC DISORDERS 14.1 Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) 14.2 Acquired Syphilis 14.3 Congenital Syphilis 14.4 Lyme Disease (Borrelia Burgdorferi) 14.5 Chicken Pox [Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV)] 14.6 Diabetes Mellitus 14.7 Albinism 14.8 Pregnancy 14.9 Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (Erythema Multiforme Major) 14.10 Vitamin A Deficiency 14.11 Neurofibromatosis (von Recklinghausen’s Syndrome) 14.12 Tuberous Sclerosis (Bourneville’s Syndrome) 14.13 Sturge-Weber Syndrome (Encephalofacial Cavernous Hemangiomatosis) 14.14 von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome (Retinocerebellar Capillary Hemangiomatosis) 14.15 Wyburn-Mason Syndrome (Racemose Hemangiomatosis) 14.16 Ataxia Telangiectasia (Louis-Bar Syndrome) CHAPTER 15 GENERAL OPHTHALMIC PROBLEMS 15.1 Acquired Cataract 15.2 Subluxed or Dislocated Lens 15.3 Headache 15.4 Migraine 15.5 Cluster Headache 15.6 Convergence Insufficiency (CI) 15.7 Accommodative Spasm 15.8 Hypotony Syndrome 15.9 Blind, Painful Eye CHAPTER 16 USES OF IMAGING IN OPHTHALMOLOGY 16.1 Plain Films 16.2 Dacryocystography 16.3 Computed Tomography (CT Scan) 16.4 Nuclear Medicine 16.5 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) 16.6 Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) 16.7 Cerebral Arteriography 16.8 Photographic Imaging Studies 16.9 Fluorescein Angiography (IVFA) 16.10 Indocyanine Green Angiography (ICG) 16.11 Ophthalmic Ultrasonography APPENDIXES Appendix 1 Dilating Drops (Mydriatic and Cycloplegic Agents) Appendix 2 Cover/Uncover and Alternate Cover Tests Appendix 3 Amsler’s Grid Appendix 4 Seidel’s Test to Detect a Wound Leak Appendix 5 Forced-Duction Test and Active Force-Generation Test Appendix 6 Technique for Diagnostic Probing and Irrigation of the Lacrimal System Appendix 7 Technique for Subtenons and Subconjunctival Injections Appendix 8 Vitreous Examination for Cells Appendix 9 Making Fortified Topical Antibiotics Appendix 10 Tetanus Prophylaxis Appendix 11 Angle Classification Appendix 12 Tuberculin Skin Test Guidelines Appendix 13 Selected Ophthalmology Resources on the Internet Drug Glossary General Glossary Bibliography The Wills Eye Manual, 3rd Ed. MedScut ISilo Version 1.0P Another quality textbook stripped and equipped for ISilo by MedScut No text was altered in the production of this file. This file should not be sold. If you find this file valuable, buy the book! If you like this release, let me know. Positive comments and constructive suggestions may be forwarded to the email address below. All others will be ignored. Also available for ISilo from MedScut: The Washington Manual of Medical Therapeutics, 30th Edition The Washington Manual of Surgery, 2nd Edition Yanoff: Ophthalmology, 1st Edition MedScut's Dictionary of Medical Abbreviations & Acronyms A Manual of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests 6th Edition All rights reserved. All wrongs reversed. [email protected] | Contents | The Wills Eye Manual, 3rd Ed. [Next] Frontmatter Consultants Forward Preface Preface to the first edition Acknowledgements CONSULTANTS CORNEA Major Consultants Elisabeth J. Cohen, M.D. Christopher J. Rapuano, M.D. Consultants Peter R. Laibson, M.D. Irving M. Raber, M.D. GLAUCOMA Major Consultant George L. Spaeth, M.D. Consultants L. Jay Katz, M.D. Marlene R. Moster, M.D. Jonathan S. Myers, M.D. Eliyathamby Sivalingam, M.D. Louis W. Schwartz, M.D. Annette K. Terebuh, M.D. Richard P. Wilson, M.D. NEURO-OPHTHALMOLOGY Consultants Peter J. Savino, M.D. Robert C. Sergott, M.D. OCULO-PLASTICS Consultants Joseph C. Flanagan, M.D. Marlon Maus, M.D. Robert Penne, M.D. ONCOLOGY Consultants James J. Augsburger, M.D. Carol L. Shields, M.D. Jerry A. Shields, M.D. PEDIATRICS Consultants Joseph H. Calhoun, M.D. Leonard B. Nelson, M.D. Bruce M. Schnall, M.D. RETINA Major Consultants William E. Benson, M.D. William Tasman, M.D. Consultants Jonathan B. Belmont, M.D. Gary C. Brown, M.D. David H. Fischer, M.D. Mark A. Friedberg, M.D. Joseph I. Maguire, M.D. Arunan Sivalingam, M.D. James F. Vander, M.D. Tamara R. Vrabec, M.D. GENERAL Consultants Edward A. Jaeger, M.D. John B. Jeffers, M.D. Richard Tipperman, M.D. FOREWORD Nothing is as exciting as success. Since 1989, when the first edition of The Wills Eye Manual was published, we’ve enjoyed considerable success.
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