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Seven Species of Olethreutinae (Lepidoptera

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JAPB63_proof ■ 19 May 2015 ■ 1/6 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity xxx (2015) 1e6 55 HOSTED BY Contents lists available at ScienceDirect 56 57 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity 58 59 60 journal homepage: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/japb 61 62 63 Original Article 64 65 1 Seven species of Olethreutinae (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) new to 66 2 67 3 Korea 68 4 69 a b c,* 5 Q14 Jae-Cheon Sohn , Kyu-Tek Park , Soowon Cho 70 6 a 71 7 Department of Entomology, Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC, USA Q1 b The Korean Academy of Science and Technology, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, Korea 72 8 c Department of Plant Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungcheongbuk-do, Korea 73 9 74 10 75 11 article info abstract 76 12 77 13 Article history: Seven species of Olethreutinae, namely, Bactra venosana (Zeller), Eudemis brevisetosa Oku, Gypsonoma 78 14 Received 10 March 2015 dealbana (Frölich), Hedya iophaea (Meyrick), Lobesia takahirai Bae, Pammene nemorosa Kuznetsov, and 79 Received in revised form 15 Phaecadophora fimbrata Walsingham are reported from Korea for the first time. Photos of adult habitus 80 20 April 2015 16 and genitalia are provided if available. Accepted 23 April 2015 81 Copyright Ó 2015, National Science Museum of Korea (NSMK) and Korea National Arboretum (KNA). 17 Available online xxx 82 Production and hosting by Elsevier. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http:// 18 83 creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). 19 Keywords: 84 20 fauna 85 host plants 21 86 22 new record Tortricoidea 87 23 88 24 89 25 90 26 Introduction In this paper, we report seven species of Olethreutinae new to 91 27 Korea. Photos of adult habitus and genitalia, if available, are pro- Q2 92 28 Olethreutinae is one of three subfamilies within the family vided (Figures 1e18). All the specimens examined here are 93 29 Tortricidae (Horak 1998). In contrast to the other two subfamilies, deposited in the Insect Specimen Room, Department of Plant 94 30 the monophyly of Olethreutinae has been strongly supported by Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea and the 95 31 morphological (Horak 1998) and molecular studies (Regier et al National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon, Korea. 96 32 2012). Two synapomorphies define olethreutine moths, namely, 97 33 the presence of a single whorl of scales on the antennal flag- 98 34 ellomeres and the fusion of the phallus to the juxta through the Taxonomic accounts 99 35 anellus in the male genitalia. Olethreutinae currently includes 4417 100 36 species in 355 genera worldwide (Gilligan et al 2010), including Order: Lepidoptera 101 37 several economically important pest species such as the codling Family: Tortricidae 102 38 moth (Cydia pomonella) and the Oriental fruit moth (Grapholita Subfamily: Olethreutinae 103 39 molesta). Genus: Bactra (Stephens 1834) 104 40 The first record of Olethreutinae from Korea was made by 105 Bactra venosana (Zeller 1847)향부자속애기잎말이나방(신칭) 41 Walsingham (1900) who reported 12 species. Park (1983) revised 106 (Figures 1, 8, and 14) 42 the Korean species list of Tortricidae, including 103 species under 107 Phoxopteris venosana (Zeller 1847, p. 738) Type locality: Italia, 43 Olethreutinae. Since then, many studies (e.g. Bae and Park 1998; 108 Sicily, Syracuse. 44 Byun 1999; Byun et al 1998; Byun and Kim 2015; Nasu and Byun 109 Aphelia venosana (Herrich-Schäffer 1849,p.244) 45 2007; Razowski 1999; Sohn 2007) have added 142 species to the 110 Bactra truculenta (Meyrick 1909, p. 586). Type locality: India, 46 subfamily in the country. 111 North Coorg, Dibidi. 47 112 B. venosana (Kennel 1910, p. 472). 48 113 Bactra scythropa (Meyrick 1911, p. 254). Type locality: Indonesia, 49 * Corresponding author. Tel.: þ82432612558. 114 Timor, Dili. 50 E-mail address: [email protected] (S. Cho). 115 Bactra geraropa (Meyrick 1931, p. 147). Type locality: Taiwan, 51 Peer review under responsibility of National Science Museum of Korea (NSMK) and 116 Korea National Arboretum (KNA). Taihoku. 52 117 53 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2015.04.004 118 54 2287-884X/Copyright Ó 2015, National Science Museum of Korea (NSMK) and Korea National Arboretum (KNA). Production and hosting by Elsevier. This is an open access 119 article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Please cite this article in press as: Sohn J-C, et al., Seven species of Olethreutinae (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) new to Korea, Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity (2015), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2015.04.004 JAPB63_proof ■ 19 May 2015 ■ 2/6 2 JC Sohn et al. / Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity xxx (2015) 1e6 1 66 2 67 3 68 4 69 5 70 6 71 7 72 8 73 9 74 10 75 11 76 12 77 13 78 14 79 15 80 16 81 17 82 Figures 1e7. Adults of Korean Tortricidae. 1. Bactra venosana (Zeller), male; 2. Eudemis brevisetosa Oku, male; 3. Eudemis lucina Liu and Bai, male; 4. Lobesia takahirai Bae, female; 5. 18 83 Phaecadophora fimbrata Walsingham, male; 6. Gypsonoma dealbana (Frölich), male; 7. Hedya iophaea (Meyrick), male. 19 84 20 85 21 86 22 87 23 88 24 89 25 90 26 91 27 92 28 93 29 94 30 95 31 96 32 97 33 98 34 99 35 100 36 101 37 102 38 103 39 104 40 105 41 106 42 107 43 108 44 109 45 110 46 111 47 112 48 113 49 114 50 115 51 116 52 117 53 118 54 119 55 Figures 8e13. Male genitalia of Korean Tortricidae. 8. Bactra venosana (Zeller); 9. Gypsonoma dealbana (Frölich); 10. Eudemis brevisetosa Oku; 11. Eudemis lucina Liu and Bai; 12. 120 56 Hedya iophaea (Meyrick); 13. Phaecadophora fimbrata Walsingham. 121 57 122 58 123 59 Bactra banosii (Gozmány 1960, p. 416). Type locality: Egypt, discal cell to apex; costal strigulae gray. Hind wing pale 124 60 Sohag. brownish gray, paler in the anal area. Male genitalia (Figure 8) 125 61 B.(Chiloides) venosana (Diakonoff 1956, p. 33, Figures 31e33). with small socii; costa of valva roundly concave at distal one- 126 62 Description. Forewing (Figure 1) length, 6.1e7 mm; brownish third region; cucullus clavate; valvula long, narrow in basal 127 63 gray, suffused with dark brown along the costal area, with dark two third of the region, spatulate, with comb of bristles in distal 128 64 gray suffusion from the distal end of the discal cell, broadened to one-third portions; the saccular margin protruding distally, 129 65 the outer margin; white markings from the distal end of the with strong bristles; vinculum with a denticulate, triangular 130 Please cite this article in press as: Sohn J-C, et al., Seven species of Olethreutinae (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) new to Korea, Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity (2015), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2015.04.004 JAPB63_proof ■ 19 May 2015 ■ 3/6 JC Sohn et al. / Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity xxx (2015) 1e6 3 1 Poaceae such as Saccharum officinarum L. in China (Zhang 1994) 66 2 and Phragmites sp. in Europe (Razowski 2003). 67 3 68 Genus Eudemis (Hübner 1825) 4 69 5 Eudemis brevisetosa (Oku 2005) 귀룽큰애기잎말이나방 70 6 (Figures 2, 10, and 15) 71 7 E. brevisetosa (Oku 2005, p. 96). Type locality: Japan, Honshu, 72 8 Iwate Prefecture, Morioka. 73 9 Eudemis profundana [Byun et al 1998, p. 110 (in part); nec Denis 74 10 et Schiffermüller 1775; Kawabe 1982, p. 94 (in part); Park and Q4 75 11 Ahn 1987, p. 97 (misidentification)]. 76 12 Description. Forewing (Figure 2) length 7.2e8 mm, dark 77 13 yellowish brown, suffused with dark brown along the costal 78 14 area; costal strigulae gray in basal one third, white in distal half; 79 15 basal area dark yellowish gray, with gray basal and sub-basal 80 16 lines; antemedian line gray, two branched in anterior half; a 81 17 small, oblique, gray bar at distal one third of the dorsal margin; 82 18 postmedian line oblique and gray; a dark brown, semicircular 83 19 patch in the grayish yellow submarginal area. Hind wing 84 20 brownish gray, paler to base. Male genitalia (Figure 10) with 85 21 socius one half as long as tegumen; valva elongate, with spini- 86 22 form setae in distal two third except the costal area, costa convex 87 23 at basal one third, apex round; sacculus with long setae; phallus 88 24 stout, slightly curved. Female genitalia (Figure 15) with sterigma 89 25 concave posteromedially; lamella antevaginalis elliptical; ductus 90 26 bursae conical near ostium bursae; corpus bursae ovate, with 91 27 two blade-like signa, one signum larger than the other. See Oku 92 28 (2005) for the detailed description of E. brevisetosa and its 93 29 distinctiveness from Eudemis lucina Liu and Bai. 94 30 Material examined:1_, Gyonggi Province, Gunpo, Mt. Surisan, 5 95 31 V 2002 (JC Sohn) [larva], 16 V 2002 [pupation], 25 V 2005 96 32 [emergence], on Prunus sargentii;1_, Gyonggi Province, Yongin, 97 33 Hegok-dong, Temple Waujeongsa, 6 V 2002 (JC Sohn) [larva], 8 V 98 34 2002 [pupation], 28 V 2002 [emergence] on Prunus serrulata var. 99 35 Figures 14e18. Female genitalia of Korean Tortricidae. 14. Bactra venosana (Zeller); 15. spontanea;2_,1\, Gangwon Province, Hweongseong, Gapcheon, 100 36 Eudemis brevisetosa Oku; 16. Lobesia takahirai Bae; 17. Hedya iophaea (Meyrick); 18. 28 IV 1999 (JC Sohn) [larvae], 10 V 1999 [pupation], 29 V 1999 101 37 Pammene nemorosa Kuznetsov. [emergence] on P.
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    Grape Commodity Survey Farm Bill Survey Work Plan – May 1, 2013 – April 30, 2014 Cooperator: Kansas Department of Agriculture State: Kansas Project: Grape Commodity Survey Project funding Farmbill Survey source: Project Coordinator: Laurinda Ramonda Agreement Number 13-8420-1656-CA PO Box 19282, Forbes Field, Bldg. 282, Address: Topeka, Kansas 66619 Contact Information: Phone: 785-862-2180 Fax: 785-862-2182 Email Address: [email protected] This Work Plan reflects a cooperative relationship between the Kansas Department of Agriculture (KDA) (the Cooperator) and the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), Plant Protection and Quarantine (PPQ). It outlines the mission-related goals, objectives, and anticipated accomplishments as well as the approach for conducting a Grape Commodity survey and control program and the related roles and responsibilities of the Kansas Department of Agriculture and USDA-APHIS-PPQ as negotiated. I) OBJECTIVES AND NEED FOR ASSISTANCE In 1985, Kansas passed the Farm Winery Act establishing guidelines for wineries and by 2005, 13 licensed farm wineries in Kansas produced 50,000 gallons of wine from only 170 total acres of grapes. In January 2010, the number of licensed farm wineries had grown to 23 located in 21 counties from central to northeastern Kansas. In 2010, the total number of acres of grapes in Kansas vineyards was 342.1 acres on 73 farms and this continues to grow. There were 174.1 acres of grapes harvested with 354.7 tons of grapes produced. Over 60 percent of grapes produced are used at their own operations. The total value in 2010 of grapes produced was $401,150 and this continues to rise.
  • Additions, Deletions and Corrections to An

    Additions, Deletions and Corrections to An

    Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 36 (2012) ADDITIONS, DELETIONS AND CORRECTIONS TO AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE IRISH BUTTERFLIES AND MOTHS (LEPIDOPTERA) WITH A CONCISE CHECKLIST OF IRISH SPECIES AND ELACHISTA BIATOMELLA (STAINTON, 1848) NEW TO IRELAND K. G. M. Bond1 and J. P. O’Connor2 1Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, School of BEES, University College Cork, Distillery Fields, North Mall, Cork, Ireland. e-mail: <[email protected]> 2Emeritus Entomologist, National Museum of Ireland, Kildare Street, Dublin 2, Ireland. Abstract Additions, deletions and corrections are made to the Irish checklist of butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera). Elachista biatomella (Stainton, 1848) is added to the Irish list. The total number of confirmed Irish species of Lepidoptera now stands at 1480. Key words: Lepidoptera, additions, deletions, corrections, Irish list, Elachista biatomella Introduction Bond, Nash and O’Connor (2006) provided a checklist of the Irish Lepidoptera. Since its publication, many new discoveries have been made and are reported here. In addition, several deletions have been made. A concise and updated checklist is provided. The following abbreviations are used in the text: BM(NH) – The Natural History Museum, London; NMINH – National Museum of Ireland, Natural History, Dublin. The total number of confirmed Irish species now stands at 1480, an addition of 68 since Bond et al. (2006). Taxonomic arrangement As a result of recent systematic research, it has been necessary to replace the arrangement familiar to British and Irish Lepidopterists by the Fauna Europaea [FE] system used by Karsholt 60 Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 36 (2012) and Razowski, which is widely used in continental Europe.
  • The Lepidoptera Rapa Island

    The Lepidoptera Rapa Island

    J. F. GATES CLA, The Lepidoptera Rapa Island SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • 1971 NUMBER 56 .-24 f O si % r 17401 •% -390O i 112100) 0 is -•^ i BLAKE*w 1PLATEALP I5 i I >k =(M&2l2Jo SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY NUMBER 56 j. F. Gates Clarke The Lepidoptera of Rapa Island SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION PRESS CITY OF WASHINGTON 1971 SERIAL PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION The emphasis upon publications as a means of diffusing knowledge was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution. In his formal plan for the Insti- tution, Joseph Henry articulated a program that included the following statement: "It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge not strictly professional." This keynote of basic research has been adhered to over the years in the issuance of thousands of titles in serial publications under the Smithsonian imprint, commencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Annals of Flight Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Astrophysics Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology Smithsonian Studies in History and Technology In these series, the Institution publishes original articles and monographs dealing with the research and collections of its several museums and offices and of professional colleagues at other institutions of learning. These papers report newly acquired facts, synoptic interpretations of data, or original theory in specialized fields.