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Tourism in Uzbekistan and the World
International Journal of Engineering and Information Systems (IJEAIS) ISSN: 2643-640X Vol. 4 Issue 12, December - 2020, Pages: 18-20 Tourism in Uzbekistan and the World G’afurova Iroda Uzbek State World Language University Foreign Language and Literature 2nd year student of the 202nd group Phone: +99897283-82-60; +99893005-60-28 Gmail: [email protected] Abstract: The travel and tourism industry is the world’s largest and most diverse industry. This paper objectives to investigate the status and growth of tourism in Central Asia countries using the sample Uzbekistan tourism industry with superior reference to country’s tourism infrastructure sectors. This article about Uzbekistan tourism industry, strength of tourism, how developing tourism and travelling. The results serve to point out key trends and gaps in which to focus future research on this topic and they might be useful in formulating public policies and strategies for tourism industry development. Keywords— World Tourism Organization (WTO),the definition of tourism, traveler, tourist, visitor, Same Day Visitor, background of tourism, tourism services, Silk Road, the way of tourism development Asia are being revitalized in a surge of investment and trade in energy, infrastructure and manufacturing. Stronger 1. INTRODUCTION economies, improved infrastructure and connectivity, The World Tourism Organization (WTO), the major advances in information technology and enhanced mobility intergovernmental body concerned with tourism has led the are creating new opportunities for tourism (Knobloch, 2013). way in establishing a set of definitions for general use. In 1991, the WTO and the government of Canada organized an 2. Main Body International Сonference on Travel and Tourism Statistics in The Silk Road has been travelled along for centuries by Ottawa, Canada which adopted a set of resolutions and conquerors, traders, missionaries, geographers, and more recommendations relating to tourism concepts, definitions recently, tourists.It served as a fundamental mode of and classifications. -
Celebrating Nowruz in Central Asia
Arts & Traditions Along the Silk Road: Celebrating Nowruz in Central Asia Dear Traveler, Please join Museum Travel Alliance from March 12-26, 2021 on Arts & Traditions Along the Silk Road: Celebrating Nowruz in Central Asia. Observe the ancient traditions of Nowruz (Persian New Year) in Bukhara, visiting private family homes to participate in elaborate ceremonies not often seen by travelers. Join the director for exclusive, after-hours access to Gur-e-Amir, the opulent tomb of Mongol conqueror Amir Timur (Tamerlane) in Samarkand. Explore the vast archaeological site of Afrasiab, and marvel at the excavated treasures in its dedicated museum in the company of a local archaeologist. We are delighted that this trip will be accompanied by Helen Evans as our lecturer from The Metropolitan Museum of Art. This trip is sponsored by The Metropolitan Museum of Art. We expect this program to fill quickly. Please call the Museum Travel Alliance at (855) 533-0033 or (212) 302-3251 or email [email protected] to reserve a place on this trip. We hope you will join us. Sincerely, Jim Friedlander President MUSEUM TRAVEL ALLIANCE 1040 Avenue of the Americas, 23rd Floor, New York, NY 10018 | 212-302-3251 or 855-533-0033 | Fax 212-344-7493 [email protected] | www.museumtravelalliance.com BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB Travel with March -
Soviet Central Asia and the Preservation of History
humanities Article Soviet Central Asia and the Preservation of History Craig Benjamin Frederik J Meijer Honors College, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401, USA; [email protected] Received: 23 May 2018; Accepted: 9 July 2018; Published: 20 July 2018 Abstract: Central Asia has one of the deepest and richest histories of any region on the planet. First settled some 6500 years ago by oasis-based farming communities, the deserts, steppe and mountains of Central Asia were subsequently home to many pastoral nomadic confederations, and also to large scale complex societies such as the Oxus Civilization and the Parthian and Kushan Empires. Central Asia also functioned as the major hub for trans-Eurasian trade and exchange networks during three distinct Silk Roads eras. Throughout much of the second millennium of the Common Era, then under the control of a succession of Turkic and Persian Islamic dynasties, already impressive trading cities such as Bukhara and Samarkand were further adorned with superb madrassas and mosques. Many of these suffered destruction at the hands of the Mongols in the 13th century, but Timur and his Timurid successors rebuilt the cities and added numerous impressive buildings during the late-14th and early-15th centuries. Further superb buildings were added to these cities by the Shaybanids during the 16th century, yet thereafter neglect by subsequent rulers, and the drying up of Silk Roads trade, meant that, by the mid-18th century when expansive Tsarist Russia began to incorporate these regions into its empire, many of the great pre- and post-Islamic buildings of Central Asia had fallen into ruin. -
Ethnogeographic Features of Nutrition As a Key Factor in the Development of Iron Deficiency Anemia in the Bukhara Region
2019 SCIENCELINE Journal of Life Science and Biomedicine J Life Sci Biomed, 9 (6): 170-173, 2019 License: CC BY 4.0 ISSN 2251-9939 Ethnogeographic features of nutrition as a key factor in the development of iron deficiency anemia in the Bukhara region Akhmedova Dilfuza Rakhmatovna Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, with pediatric gynecology, Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan Corresponding author’s Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Introduction. Ecological disasters, industrial pollution, and poor nutrition lead to significant Original Article changes in the content of microelements (MEs) in food and, as a consequence, in the human PII: S225199391900027-9 body, while toxic MEs accumulate, displacing essential ones. Iron deficiency anemia refers to biogeochemical poly-microelementosis. For the prevention and treatment of iron deficiency anemia (IDA), drugs containing microelements are used along with traditional methods of treatment. Aim. This study aimed to investigate the nutritional characteristics Rec. 05 October 2019 and the ME content in the diet in order to clarify the etiology of IDA, the role of Rev. 24 November 2019 microelementosis in its development, and to also identify indicators of red blood parameters in families living in the Qorovulbozor district of the Bukhara region. Methods. Ten families Pub. 25 November 2019 were examined, each consisting of a husband, a wife, and female children. In order to facilitate the analysis of the results obtained, the husbands and wives selected for examination from those were aged between 30 and 45 with daughters from 12-17 years old. The content of MEs in erythrocytes and blood serum, in tap water, and in irrigation ditch (arch) water was determined. -
Linguistic-Etymological Classification of the Bukhara District
European Scholar Journal (ESJ) Available Online at: https://www.scholarzest.com Vol. 2 No. 4, April 2021, ISSN: 2660-5562 LINGUISTIC-ETYMOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION OF THE BUKHARA DISTRICT Adizova Nodira Bakhtiyorovna PhD doctorate, Bukhara State University E-mail: [email protected] Article history: Abstract: Received: 8th March 2021 The linguistic-etymological classification of Bukhara district toponymy is Accepted: 26th March 2021 presented in this article. The names of some microtoponms include the names Published: 8th April 2021 of the Turkic peoples, including the tribes and tribes of the Uzbek people, and their branches and networks, and we have analyzed and commented on them. Keywords: Onomastics, toponyms, microtoponym, macrotoponym, footsteps, agronym, necron, lexical basis, etymology, linguistic, morphemic. 1. INTRODUCTION. Toponyms are the study of such disciplines as linguistics, geography, history, geology. They reflect the history and destiny of the people and the country. The place names are one of the unique monuments of ancient peoples, nations and peoples. Because they represent a world of history and destiny. Just as onomastics is a separate branch of linguistics about famous horses, in toponymy, which is one of its branches, the etymological study of toponyms and their lexical bases is of great theoretical and practical importance in both synchronous and diachronic cases. Although the article focuses on the linguistic-etymological and morphemic study of toponyms of Bukhara district, it is general in its research on place names so far; both linguistic and geographical; historical and linguistic; as explanatory and etymological studies. 2. ANALYSIS. The study of the toponymy of a particular area begins with the collection of toponymic material in that area. -
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL on ORANGE TECHNOLOGIES E- ISSN: 2615-8140|P-ISSN: 2615-7071 Volume: 03 Issue: 05 | May 2021
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON ORANGE TECHNOLOGIES www.journalsresearchparks.org/index.php/IJOT e- ISSN: 2615-8140|p-ISSN: 2615-7071 Volume: 03 Issue: 05 | May 2021 Diseases of Roots and Root in Winter Wheat in Uzbekistan Turdiyeva Dilfuza Tirkashboyevna, PhD, senior lecturer of the department of Plant Protection, Andijan Agricultural and Agrotechnological Institute in Andijan city. Senior Researcher of the Andijan Regional Branch of the Plant Quarantine Research Centre. Aznabakieva Dilrabo Tursunboevna, Senior lecturer of the Department of Plant Protection, Andijan Agricultural and Agrotechnological Institute in Andijan city. [email protected] Xusanov Baxriddin Baxtiyrjon ugli, 4rd year student, Andijan Agricultural and Agrotechnological Institute in Andijan city. Xayitalieva Gulxayo Abdusamad qizi, 2rd year student, Andijan Agricultural and Agrotechnological Institute in Andijan city. ------------------------------------------------------------------------***----------------------------------------------------------------- ABSTRACT Key words: winter wheat, root and foot rot, The occurrence of root and foot rot diseases whitehead, Fusarium spp., Bipolaris sorokiniana, on winter wheat fields has been surveyed in 16 Microdochium bolleyi, Heterodera avenae. districts of six regions of Uzbekistan. Reports about INTRODUCTION wide occurrence of Fusarium root and foot rots on Winter bread wheat Triticum aestivum L. wheat fields have been confirmed, and causal grown on irrigated areas may be considered as a agents have mostly been identified. For the first relatively new crop for Uzbekistan because at time in Uzbekistan severe infection of winter wheat Soviet times it has been considered as unimportant seedlings with common root rot (caused by B. and had been cultivated exclusively on unirrigated sorokiniana) has been determined on irrigated (boghara) drylands, mostly foothills, on limited fields in two districts of Bukhara region. -
SCAR: Uzbekistan: Khauzak-Shady and Kandym Gas Field Development
Social Safeguards Compliance Audit Report Date: March 2011 UZB: Khauzak-Shady and Kandym Gas Field Development This report is made publicly available in accordance with ADB’s Public Communications Policy (2005). It does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB. UZB: Kandym Gas Field Development Social Safeguards Compliance Audit Report I. INTRODUCTION 1. Lukoil Uzbekistan Operating Company (LUOC, the Operator) is seeking financial assistance for the development of the Kandym Group of gas field (the Project) located in Bukhara Region in Uzbekistan. The Project will start production in 2017 and will reach its peak production of 8 billion cubic meters (bcm) per year of natural gas in 2019 and will continue production till 2039. It is part of a development program governed by production sharing agreements (PSA) signed by the Government of Uzbekistan and a consortium of investors including Lukoil and Uzbekneftegaz. The prospecting works for the Kandym Group started in 1960-63. The Project plans to drill 126 production wells and develop gathering stations, field pipeline transfers, gas processing plant, gas main pipelines and other infrastructure facilities such as power substations, access roads and railway for logistics and supply. 2. For projects where there are existing facilities, ongoing construction or involves prior land acquisition, ADB’s Safeguards Policy Statement requires the conduct of a social compliance audit, including on-site assessment, to identify past or present concerns related to land acquisition and involuntary resettlement and indigenous peoples impacts. The objective of the social compliance audit is to determine whether actions were in accordance with ADB’s SPS and Safeguard Requirement (SR) 2-3 and to identify and plan appropriate measures to address outstanding compliance issues. -
Uzbekistan – April 1-30, 2020
UZBEKISTAN – APRIL 1-30, 2020 Top News of the period ..................................................................................................................................................................... 2 A number of credit benefits to be provided during the quarantine period 2 Google, Apple and Netflix to pay "Google tax" in Uzbekistan 2 Politics and Law ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Process of importing medicines to Uzbekistan being simplified 3 Economy and Finance ......................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Excise tax is introduced on a number of tobacco products 3 Infinbank offers to buy a car on loan without being present in the bank 4 CU Rewards online trading platform may be introduced in Uzbekistan 4 Business can pat taxes in installments 5 Uzbek business entities receive tax benefits 6 Authorities allow some economic activity 7 Prospects for trade and economic cooperation with the EU discussed 7 Business 8 IUT students create Smart Mask 8 First combined-cycle plant commissioned at Takhiatash TPP 8 Online clinic launched in test mode 9 Telegram bot launched for direct communication of entrepreneurs with sector leaders 10 Uzbekistan announces first wind IPP tender 10 Uzbekistan introduces restrictions for export of raw materials for the -
Republic of Uzbekistan
E2153 v1 Republic of Uzbekistan Bukhara and Samarkand Sewerage Project Public Disclosure Authorized DRAFT REPORT ON ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT Public Disclosure Authorized of reconstruction of wastewater treatment plants and sewerage network of the city of Bukhara Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Tashkent February-May 2009 Draft REIA, P112719- Bukhara and Samarkand Sewerage Project City of Bukhara ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS: WB World Bank RU Republic of Uzbekistan CM Cabinet of Ministers GoU Government of Uzbekistan IBRD International Bank for Reconstruction and Development IDA International Development Association BSSP Bukhara and Samarkand Sewerage Project BSWSP Bukhara and Samarkand Water Supply Project (WB) ADB Asian Development Bank UNESCO United Nations Education Science and Culture Organization REIA Report on Environmental Impact Assessment DMC “Donaev Management Consulting” LLC, Uzbekistan (Consultant) EMP Environmental Management Plan PCU Project Coordination Unit VK Vodokanal WWTP Waste water treatment plant WWPS Waste water pumping station AIS Agency of Irrigation Systems AMC Agency of Main Channels CDW Collector and Drainage Waters CIS Commonwealth of Independent States EA Environmental Assessment FS Feasibility Study GWL ground water level HGAE Hydro-Geo-Ameliorative Expedition MAL Maximum admissible level MAWR Ministry of Agriculture and Water Resources MOM Manual on Operation and Maintenance NGO Non-Governmental Organization O&M Operation and Maintenance ОP Operational Policy (WB) PIU Project -
44458-013: Amu Bukhara Irrigation System
Social Compliance Audit Report Project Number: 44458-013 May 2013 UZB: Amu Bukhara Irrigation System Rehabilitation Project This social compliance report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. A. Introduction 1. The Government of Uzbekistan requested the Asian Development Bank (ADB) to provide a loan to rehabilitate the Amu Bukhara Irrigation System (ABIS). A Project Preparatory Technical Assistance (PPTA) Feasibility Study (FS) has been provided by ADB, and the PPTA aims to design a proposed loan Project. The Minister of Agriculture and Water Resources (MAWR) is the Executing Agency (EA). The PPTA includes activities to prepare the project incompliance with ADB SPS 2009 on involuntary resettlement aspect. Therefore, this report is prepared to address involuntary resettlement categorization of the project impacts, and due diligence for project, which involves existing facilities. 2. For addressing involuntary categorization of the project impacts, due diligence works were undertaken with objective to observe whether the proposed project will need to acquire land, and whether the initial safeguard categorization for the project as a “C” project could be confirmed. -
English / French
World Heritage 38 COM WHC-14/38.COM/8B Paris, 30 April 2014 Original: English / French UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION CONVENTION CONCERNING THE PROTECTION OF THE WORLD CULTURAL AND NATURAL HERITAGE WORLD HERITAGE COMMITTEE Thirty-eighth session Doha, Qatar 15 – 25 June 2014 Item 8 of the Provisional Agenda: Establishment of the World Heritage List and of the List of World Heritage in Danger 8B. Nominations to the World Heritage List SUMMARY This document presents the nominations to be examined by the Committee at its 38th session (Doha, 2014). It is divided into four sections: I Changes to names of properties inscribed on the World Heritage List II Examination of nominations of natural, mixed and cultural properties to the World Heritage List III Statements of Outstanding Universal Value of the three properties inscribed at the 37th session (Phnom Penh, 2013) and not adopted by the World Heritage Committee IV Record of the physical attributes of each property being discussed at the 38th session The document presents for each nomination the proposed Draft Decision based on the recommendations of the appropriate Advisory Body(ies) as included in WHC-14/38.COM/INF.8B1 and WHC-14/38.COM/INF.8B2 and it provides a record of the physical attributes of each property being discussed at the 38th session. The information is presented in two parts: • a table of the total surface area of each property and any buffer zone proposed, together with the geographic coordinates of each site's approximate centre point; and • a set of separate tables presenting the component parts of each of the 16 proposed serial properties. -
Chor- Minor Madrassah Stands out for Its Extraordinary Design
BUKHARA MAGIC OF CENTRAL ASIA Khamida Tulaeva Digital Transformation for Digital Tourism Bukhara State University and Universitas Gunadarma Tourism destinations of Bukhara • You will need at least two days to visit the main architectural sights of Bukhara. Bukhara is a holy city of Muslim world. A great many mosques, shrines, madrasahs, with the latest one among them dating back to the XIX century, preserved there. The Samanids Mausoleum is the oldest Bukhara's structure, which remained intact to the present day. This mausoleum is recognized to be a masterpiece of the world architecture for the perfection of its geometric forms. It is one of the most ancient buildings made from burnt bricks in Central Asia. Masterpiece OF squinch style in 10TH CENTURY. Chashmayi Ayub Mausoleum Chashma-Ayub Mausoleum is located near the Samanids Mausoleum, by the ruins of an ancient fort. According to the legend, in ancient times Saint Ayub came to Bukhara as a wanderer, struck the ground with his staff in this very place, and a well with clean and healing water appeared. Poi Kalan ensemble (complex) – one of the biggest ensembles of Bukhara. It contains from three monuments, Kalan Minaret, Kalan Mosque and Mir-i Arab madrasah. Po-i-Kalan means "The Foot of the Great"), is an Islamic religious complex located around the Kalan Minaret in Bukhara, Uzbekistan. Kalan Mosque was completed in 1514, in the Emirate of Bukhara. It is the second one in size after the Bibi-Khanym Mosque in Samarkand. Although they are both mosques, they are very different in architectural styles. The roof of the galleries encircling the mosque's inner courtyard has 288 domes resting on 208 pillars.