DOCSLIB.ORG

75A133f31a33dad9440eb65a1e

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
75A133f31a33dad9440eb65a1e RUBIZHNE: S A F E C I T Y FOR WOMEN AND GIRLS SCOPING STUDY RESULT REPORT 2019 The Analytical Report on the Results of the Scoping Study “Rubizhne: Safe City” was drawn up by UN Women Ukraine within the framework of the United Nations Recovery and Peacebuilding Programme (UN RPP) implemented by four United Nations agencies: the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the UN Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women), the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). The Programme is supported by eleven international partners: the European Union, the European Investment Bank and the governments of Canada, Denmark, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, and the UK. UN Women drew up the Report as a part of the “EU Support to the East of Ukraine: Recovery, Peacebuilding and Governance” project funded by the European Union. UN Women is a UN organization dedicated to gender equality and the empowerment of women. A global champion for women and girls, UN Women was established to accelerate progress on meeting their needs worldwide. UN Women supports UN Member States as they set global standards for achieving gender equality and works with governments and civil society to design laws, policies, programmes and services needed to implement these standards. It stands behind women’s equal participation in all aspects of life, focusing on five priority areas: increasing women’s leadership and participation; ending violence against women; engaging women in all aspects of peace and security processes; enhancing women’s economic empowerment; and making gender equality central to national development planning and budgeting. UN Women also coordinates and promotes the UN system’s work in advancing gender equality. The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the position of UN Women, the United Nations Organization, or any of its associated organizations. © UN Women 2019. All rights reserved. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS ................................... 4 4.4. Perpetrators of sexual harassment and sexual 1. SCOPING STUDY violence .................................... 33 BACKGROUND ......................5 4.5. Factors contributing 1.1. Rationale .................................... 5 to sexual violence and sexual harassment 2. METHODOLOGY ...................8 in Rubizhne ............................... 34 2.1. Objectives of the 4.6. Coping strategy scoping study ............................. 8 and impact of sexual 2.2. Research methods .................... 8 harassment............................... 37 2.3. Respondents recruitment ......... 9 4.6.1. Girls’ and women’s 2.3.1. Focus group coping strategy ....................... 37 discussions .................................. 9 4.6.2. Impact of sexual 2.3.2. Key informant harassment............................... 39 interviews .................................. 10 4.7. Availability and access 2.4. Research Tools ......................... 10 to services ................................ 40 2.5. Study ethics .............................. 11 4.8. Relationship of the police with the community ................ 43 3. SITUATION ANALYSIS ...........13 3.1. Legislation on gender-based 5. SAFETY AUDIT RESULTS ........47 violence and sexual harassment in Ukraine ............. 13 6. CONCLUSIONS ....................50 3.2. Main characteristics of Rubizhne .............................. 20 7. RECOMMENDATIONS ...........53 3.3. Response to violence on the local policy level ......... 24 Annex 1. SOURCES............................ 56 Annex 2. GUIDE FOR FGD WITH 4. FINDINGS OF THE WOMEN AND GIRLS SCOPING STUDY .................26 IN RUBIZHNE ................................ 59 4.1. Prevalence of sexual Annex 3. GUIDE FOR IN-DEPTH violence against women INTERVIEW WITH EXPERTS ........... 63 and girls .................................... 26 Annex 4. HOW WAS THE SAFETY 4.2. Prevalence of sexual AUDIT CONDUCTED? ................. 68 harassment against Annex 5. MAPPING THE MOST women and girls ...................... 30 UNSAFE PLACES IN RUBIZHNE 4.3. Most vulnerable groups IN TERMS OF VIOLENCE of women and girls AGAINST GIRLS AND WOMEN ... 70 to experience sexual Annex 6. POORLY LIT PLACES harassment............................... 32 IN RUBIZHNE ................................ 71 3 ABBREVIATIONS АТО/JFO – Anti-Terroristic Operation/Joint Forces Operation FGD – Focus group discussion GBV – Gender-based violence HIV – Human immunodeficiency virus ILO – International Labour Organization KII – Key informant interview MM – Mass media MDT – Multi-disciplinary team (for conducting safety audit) MT GBV PSS – Psycho-social support mobile team for survivors of gender-based violence NAP – National Action Plan NGO – Non-governmental organization PLH – People living with HIV/AIDS SA – Safety audit SH – Sexual harassment CSSFCY – Centre of Social Service for Families, Children and Youth STI – Sexually transmitted infections UN – United Nations UNDP – United Nations Development Programme UNFPA – United Nations Population Fund UN Women – United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women VG – Vulnerable groups 4 1. SCOPING STUDY BACKGROUND 1.1. Rationale that constitute trafficking, or in any other way directed against a Violence against women and person’s sexuality, using coercion, girls (VAWG) is a global problem committed by any person regardless with many countries increasingly of their relationship with the victim, concerned about its effective in any circumstances, including, but prevention and response, including not limited to, at home or at work.”3 Ukraine. Sexual violence as one of the forms of violence against Council of Europe in its Convention women represents a serious violation on Violence against Women and of human rights, which aims to Domestic Violence defines sexual express power and domination harassment in art. 40: “…any form of over the victim.1 Sexual violence verbal, nonverbal or physical conduct affects women disproportionately, of a sexual nature with the effect of thus being considered gender- violating a person’s dignity, especially based violence and therefore when an intimidating, hostile, gender-based discrimination against degrading, humiliating or offensive women. Article 1 of CEDAW2 prohibits environment is created… “. As a discrimination based on gender, and form of sexual violence and a type General Recommendation no. 19 of of sexual harassment, street sexual CEDAW explains that discrimination harassment consists of unwanted against women referred to in art. comments, gestures, honking, wolf- 1 of CEDAW implies gender-based whistling, catcalling, exposure, violence as well. The Council of following, persistent sexual advances, Europe Convention on Preventing and touching by strangers in public and Combating Violence against areas such as streets, shopping malls, Women and Domestic Violence and public transportation.4 also recognizes sexual violence as gender-based violence. Sexual harassment and other forms of sexual violence in public spaces The World Health Organization are an everyday occurrence for defines sexual violence as “any women and girls around the world. sexual act, attempt to compel Worldwide, statistics shows that 80% sexual intercourse, unwanted sexual of women endure frequent street comments and advances, or acts 3 World Report on Violence and Health, World Health Organization, 2002, p. 149 1 World Report on Violence and Health, World Health 4 Whittaker, Elizabeth; Robin M. Kowalski (2015). Organization, 2002, p. 149 "Cyberbullying Via Social Media". Journal of School 2 Art.1, Recomandarea Generala nr. 19, CEDAW Violence. 14 (1): 11–29. 5 harassment.5 This reality reduces is implemented by UN Women women’s and girls’ freedom of Ukraine in the framework of the joint movement, their ability to participate UN project “EU Support to the East of in school, work and public life, and Ukraine – Recovery, Peacebuilding limits their access to essential services and Governance” in partnership with and their enjoyment of cultural and the Ukrainian Foundation for Public recreational opportunities.6 Health in the conflict-affected city of Rubizhne, Luhansk region. Although sexual harassment represents the most prevalent form Rubizhne was selected as a pilot of violence against women and girls, city for the implementation of this this type of violence has less attention programme in Ukraine due to existing from governments all over the world political will of Rubizhne City Council with only a few countries having laws and Luhansk region Civil-Military and policies to prevent and combat Administration to implement this street sexual harassment in place. programme, low socio-economic status of the population, the city’s The UN Women “Safe Cities Free location in a conflict-affected region, of Violence against Women and local community’s interest in securing Girls” Global Programme launched safe public spaces for women in November 2010, with leading and girls, and local stakeholders’ women’s organizations, UN proactive engagement. agencies and more than 70 global and local partners, is the first-ever A Scoping Study and a Safety Audit of global programme that develops, public infrastructure were conducted implements, and evaluates tools, to assess safety risks of women and policies and comprehensive girls concerning sexual violence approaches on the prevention of and sexual harassment in Rubizhne and
Load more

Recommended publications
  • NRC: Profiling of IDP Situation in Luhansk Region, Ukraine
    ProfilingAnnual of IDP situation Report in Luhansk Region, Ukraine Data-drivenfrom approach the toBoard durable solutions 2019 Acknowledgements NRC would like to thank NRC staff and Mr. Petr Kostohryz, JIPS staff, members of the Techni- cal Working Group and the Advisory Group, Luhansk State Regional Administration, in partic- ular the Social Protection Department, Prof. Volodymyr Sarioglo, Analytical Center Sociocon- sulting, NGO Stabilisation Support Services, Luhansk Regional IDP Council. List of Abbreviations CSO Civil Society Organisation GCA Government-Controlled Area (includes any government-controlled area in Ukraine not limited to Luhansk or Donetsk regions) GDP Gross Domestic Product IASC Inter-Agency Standing Committee IDP Internally Displaced Person JIPS Joint IDP Profiling Service NGCA Non-Government Controlled Area NGO Non-Governmental Organisation NRC Norwegian Refugee Council SME Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise SSS NGO Stabilisation Support Services UAH Ukrainian Hryvnia UN United Nations Profiling of IDP situation in Luhansk Region, Ukraine Data-driven approach to durable solutions 2 Table of Contents 1. Executive Summary ...............................................................4 2. Introduction .......................................................................5 3. Methodology ......................................................................7 4. Limitations ........................................................................7 5. International Standards and National Frameworks on Durable Solutions
    [Show full text]
  • Donbas, Ukraine: Organizations and Activities
    Geneva Centre for Security Sector Governance Civil Society in Donbas, Ukraine: Organizations and Activities Volodymyr Lukichov Tymofiy Nikitiuk Liudmyla Kravchenko Luhansk oblast DONBAS DONBAS Stanytsia Donetsk Luhanska Zolote oblast Mayorske Luhansk Donetsk Maryinka Novotroitske RUSSIA Hnutove Mariupol Sea of Azov About DCAF DCAF - Geneva Centre for Security Sector Governance is dedicated to improving the se- curity of people and the States they live in within a framework of democratic governance, the rule of law, and respect for human rights. DCAF contributes to making peace and de- velopment more sustainable by assisting partner states and international actors supporting them to improve the governance of their security sector through inclusive and participatory reforms. It creates innovative knowledge products, promotes norms and good practices, provides legal and policy advice and supports capacity building of both state- and non-state security sector stakeholders. Active in over 70 countries, DCAF is internationally recognized as one of the world’s leading centres of excellence for security sector governance (SSG) and security sector reform (SSR). DCAF is guided by the principles of neutrality, impartiality, local ownership, inclusive participation, and gender equality. www.dcaf.ch. Publisher DCAF - Geneva Centre for Security Sector Governance P.O.Box 1360 CH-1211 Geneva 1 Switzerland [email protected] +41 (0) 22 730 9400 Authors: Volodymyr Lukichov, Tymofiy Nikitiuk, Liudmyla Kravchenko Copy-editor: dr Grazvydas Jasutis, Richard Steyne
    [Show full text]
  • Civilians Caught in the Crossfire Findings
    EASTERN UKRAINE Civilians caught in the crossfire October 2015 / N°667a October © AFP PHOTO / DOMINIQUE FAGET A pro-Russian rebel patrols in a residential area of Donetsk’s Tekstilshik district, February 4, 2015. TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 PART II CATEGORIES OF CIVILIANS TARGETED 25 INTRODUCTION 7 A. Civilians targeted in LPR/DPR-controlled territories 25 1. Pro-Ukrainian activists 25 PART I 2. Civilians providing humanitarian aid in conflict zones 27 VIOLATIONS AGAINST CIVILIANS IN UKRAINE: 3. Journalists 28 GENERAL FRAMEWORK AND PERPETRATORS. 4. Civil servants and State representatives 29 THE PARTICULAR INSECURITY OF CIVILIANS 12 5. Businessmen 31 6. Local and foreign NGO representatives 32 A. Uncertainty of the enemy profile 12 7. Religious authorities 32 1. Distinguishing between civilians and combatants: 8. Minorities, in particular Roma 33 the challenge 12 2. Suspicion of collaboration with the enemy 13 B. Civilians Targeted in Ukraine-controlled territories 34 3. Ideology and war propaganda also target civilians 13 1. Perceived pro-LPR/DPR combattants 34 2. Civilians presumed to be wealthy B. Civilians subjected to rules for combatants 14 or able to pay a ransom 34 1. Persecution of civilians during combatant seizure of control over territory 14 PART III a) Violent dismissal of non-loyal authorities THE MULTIPLE FACES and business actors 14 OF HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS 35 b) Settling of scores between competing groups 15 A. Arbitrary detention and captives 35 c) Civilians persecuted for violating “administrative” 1. Arbitrary detentions by LPR/DPR groups 35 rules imposed by combatants 15 a) A widespread phenomenon 35 d) Resolution of private disputes by violent means 16 b) Chronology of captive taking 37 2.
    [Show full text]
  • General Coordination Meeting – Sievierodonetsk (Luhansk Oblast) 28 May 2015
    General Coordination Meeting – Sievierodonetsk (Luhansk Oblast) 28 May 2015 Discussion Action Points/Decisions 1. Information about UN OCHA activities OCHA to follow up UAM receiving IDP certificates together with UNICEF and UNHCR UN OCHA together with humanitarian partners is in the process of finalization Contingency Planning for emergency response. Also the work on the new Law on humanitarian assistance is underway; this should be finalized by the end of June. The steps taken on the issue of unaccompanied minors (UAM) related to receiving IDP status were noted. The Governor’s office has been informed about the problem but the issue can’t be address at the Oblast level. Appropriate information has been passed to the Ministry of Social Policy and Ministry of Education (via Child Protection sub-cluster). UNICEF also met with the State Ombudsperson for Children’s rights for recommendations to amend appropriate Laws and Regulations. UN OCHA encouraged humanitarian agencies to update their regional activities (via 3W/4W forms) and underlined that more acute information has to be delivered to donors including local needs and gaps. 2. Update by LOCMA representative of the current IDP situation Partners to keep informing LOMCA and Coordinating Centre about movements in the area of contact line. The Deputy Governor provided update about the current information under the following headings: Draw the attention of WASH cluster partners to the needs in the Oblast. th Security: On the 27 of May 27 there was a direct hit on the Schastya power station causing electricity UNHCR to consider possibility of supporting “social cuts in the northern parts of the oblast.
    [Show full text]
  • On the Edge: War and Industrial Crisis in Luhansk Oblast by Brian Milakovsky
    KENNAN CABLE No. 36 l September 2018 The Schastya power plant, which supplies all of Luhansk Oblast's electricity, was shelled by separatist forces in October, 2014. (Photo courtesy of www.vesti-ukr.com) On the Edge: War and Industrial Crisis in Luhansk Oblast By Brian Milakovsky Luhansk Oblast was already a troubled rust belt tie was abruptly snapped in 2017 when Kyiv backed an region when 80 percent of its urban territory was unofficial trade blockade by Ukrainian army veterans.1 seized by Russian and separatist forces in 2014. For In retaliation, the separatist authorities “nationalized” the past four years the foundation of the industrial all remaining enterprises. economy in the oblast’s government-controlled areas (GCA) has been steadily eroded by the armed conflict Severed economic ties within the country and and accompanying trade war with Russia. between Ukraine and Russia have idled all three of the factories that provided three-quarters of pre-war Industrial exports from Luhansk Oblast are at 6 GDP in the oblast. In separatist-controlled Alchevsk percent of 2013 levels. Coal production dropped to the largest metallurgy plant in Europe is cut off a third of pre-war volume and steel production to from global markets and is operating at a fraction of an eighth. For the first three years of the war some capacity. In the GCA the Severodonetsk Azot chemical mines and factories in the separatist-held territories plant and Lisichansk oil refinery are barely operable continued paying taxes to Kyiv and exporting their after the flow of Russian oil and gas dried up.
    [Show full text]
  • GBV Sub-Cluster Meeting Meeting Minutes Joint National
    GBV Sub-Cluster meeting Meeting Minutes Joint National / Subnational GBV Sub-Clusters meeting 24 September 2020, 12:00 – 14:00 Agenda: 1. Updates from partners (challenges, observations, opportunities to cooperate) and existing practices of providing remote and outreach assistance in humanitarian context; 2. Updates from GBV Sub-Cluster. 1. Updates from partners (challenges, observations, opportunities to cooperate) and existing practices of providing remote and outreach assistance in humanitarian context Social Protection Department of Luhansk Oblast State Administration briefed the partners that a shelter for GBV survivors started operating in Rubizhne on 16 September 2020. Two safe space solutions in Kremenaya city and Popasnianskyi rayon are to be opened by the end of the year. The Governor of Luhansk oblast issued a protocol order to review the budget for the next year ensuring the establishment of safe space solutions for GBV survivors on the oblast territory. Together with the Agency of regional development of eastern Donbas, within the USAID project, the Department conducted 10 trainings for 80 women on self-employment and business, covering the issues of gender equality and GBV. 10 mobile teams and oblast hotline continue operating. The number of calls and applications from GBV survivors doubled. As of 1 September 2020, 670 restraining orders were issued by the police and 3 orders were issued by the court. A Coordination Council meeting is planned for 25 September 2020. GBV Sub-Cluster Coordinator briefed the partners on the President’s Decree “On urgent measures to prevent and combat domestic and gender-based violence, and to protect the rights of survivors of such violence”, which came into force on 21 September 2020.
    [Show full text]
  • UKRAINE Highlights 1.1 Million Registered Idps Situation Overview
    Situation Report No. 32 – Ukraine | 1 UKRAINE Situation report No.32 as of 20 March 2015 This report is produced by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) in collaboration with humanitarian partners. It covers 14 March 2015 – 20 March 2015, unless otherwise noted. The next report will be published on 27 March. Highlights ● While the ceasefire generally continues to hold, humanitarian needs remain high across eastern Ukraine. ● Reports of incidents related to unexploded ordinance are on the increase. Mine and UXO/ERW contamination is a major issue, especially as planting season is scheduled to begin soon. ● A recent assessment confirms that humanitarian concerns are more severe in non-government controlled areas than in Government-controlled areas, largely due to household poor financial conditions, availability of drugs and food. ● Humanitarian funding for Ukraine continues to remain critically low: only 15 percent of the USD 316 required for 2015 has been funded or pledged. “When is gets warm we will return to live,” said Liuba defiantly. 1.1 million registered IDPs “We will start with one room.” Photo: UNHCR / A. McConnell / Nikishyne, Ukraine Source: Ministry of Social Policy Situation Overview While the ceasefire generally continues to hold, humanitarian needs remain high across eastern Ukraine. Three main flashpoints are of concern. In Mariupol, the situation remains tense with reports of shelling in the village of Shyrokyne, east of the city. Mortars, anti-aircraft artillery and heavy machine guns attacks continued in Pisky, Vodiane, Avdiivka, Opytne, Vesele and Tonenke, north of Donetsk city, as well as in the vicinity of Donetsk airport.
    [Show full text]
  • Donbas in Flames
    GUIDE TO THE CONFLICT ZONE This publication is the result of work of a group of authors of various competencies: investigative journalism, politology, geography, and history. Written as a kind of vade mecum, this guidebook will familiarize the reader with the precursors, problems, terminology, and characteristics of the war in the Donbas. The book is targeted at experts, journalists, and representatives of international missions working in Ukraine. It will also interest a wide range of readers trying to understand and develop their own opinion on the situation in the east of Ukraine. The electronic version of this publication can be downloaded from https://prometheus.ngo/donbas-v-ogni Donbas In Flames УДК 908(477.61/.62-074)”2014/…”(036=111) Guide to the conflict zone ББК 26.89(4Укр55) Lviv, 2017 Д67 Editor: Alina Maiorova Authors: Mykola Balaban, Olga Volyanyuk, Christina Dobrovolska, Bohdan Balaban, Maksym Maiorov English translation: Artem Velychko, Christina Dobrovolska, Svitlana Kemblowski, Anna Shargorodskaya, Andrii Gryganskyi, Max Alginin Design: Lukyan Turetsky Activity supported by the Security Environment Canada Fund for Local Initiatives Research Center © 2017 “Prometheus” NGO Activité réalisée avec l’appui du Fonds canadien d'initiatives locales Content Foreword. When the truth is the best weapon 5 Chapter 1. Donbas - The panoramic picture 7 Donbas on the Map of Ukraine 7 As Seen by Analysts and Journalists 10 Donbas (Un)Known to the World 14 Chapter 2. Could the War be Avoided? 17 Ukrainian land 17 Rust Belt 20 Similar and different 22 Voting Rights 25 Unsolicited patronage 26 Chapter 3. Chronicles of War 31 End of February 2014 31 March 2014 32 April 2014 33 May 2014 36 June 2014 38 July 2014 39 August 2014 41 Beginning of September 2014 42 September 2014 - February 2015 42 From February 2015 to this day 44 Chapter 4.
    [Show full text]
  • UKRAINE Humanitarian Situation Monitoring Phase 1 Report 4 July 2014
    UKRAINE Humanitarian Situation Monitoring Phase 1 Report 4 July 2014 General results Introduction Introduction ................................... 1 In response to the continuing events in Ukraine, humanitarian partners have established a humanitarian situation monitoring process (HSM) Affected Population ....................... 2 which aims to inform planning both for any immediate responses Security and Access ..................... 4 required as well as for adequate preparedness measures in case the humanitarian situation deteriorates further. Humanitarian Needs ..................... 5 The first phase of the HSM is a rapid needs assessment, conducted Response and Gaps ..................... 6 by telephone with key informants in Luhansk and Donetsk oblasts (provinces) in Eastern Ukraine. The results of this assessment are presented in this report. Sector analyses The HSM’s second phase, comprising further interviews with key Health............................................ 7 informants, direct observation and secondary data collection and Food Security and Livelihoods ..... 8 analysis, is already underway, and in addition to Luhansk and Donetsk covers neighbouring regions in the East as well as major Water, Sanitation and Hygiene ...12 urban centres such as Kyiv. The report from the second phase will be Education ....................................14 published in mid-July and will provide a more comprehensive overview of the humanitarian situation. This is therefore a preliminary Protection ....................................16 report based on the first phase results only, providing a quick snapshot of the current situation in the two most affected regions. Annex Main drivers of the crisis and vulnerability factors Methodology ...............................18 Since the political crisis escalated into unrest between the Ukrainian government and non-state armed groups in Eastern Ukraine in April 2014, the population of this region in particular have become increasingly vulnerable.
    [Show full text]
  • U.S.-Ukraine Community Partnerships for Local Government Training and Education Project
    U.S.-Ukraine Community Partnerships for Local Government Training and Education Project Award No. 121-A-00-97-00149-00 FINAL REPORT October, 2007 Prepared for United States Agency for International Development Regional Mission for Ukraine, Belarus, and Moldova Office of Democratic and Social Transition Prepared by U.S.-Ukraine Foundation 1701 K Street, N.W. Suite 903 Washington, DC 20006 Phone: (202) 223-2228 Fax: (202) 223-1224 E-mail: [email protected] TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………………………… 3 CPP PROJECT HIGHLIGHTS…………………………………………………………. 4 PROJECT COMPONENTS………………………………………………………. 5 I. U.S.-Ukraine Partnerships………………………………………………………... 5 Artemivsk-Omaha, NE…………………………………………………............ 7 Berdiansk-Lowell, MA…………………………………………………………. 8 Cherkasy-Des Moines, IA……………………………………………………… 9 Kalush-Little Rock, AR……………………………………………………….... 10 Kamianets-Podilsky-Athens, GA………………………………………………. 11 Kharkiv-Cincinnati, OH………………………………………………………... 12 Komsomolsk-Ithaca, NY……………………………………………………….. 12 Krasnodon-Birmingham, AL………………………………………………….... 14 Nikopol-Toledo, OH……………………………………………………………. 14 Pervomaisk-Kansas City, MO………………………………………………….. 15 Romny-Lognview, TX………………………………………………………….. 15 Rubizhne-Louisville, KY……………………………………………………….. 16 Slavutych-Richland, WA……………………………………………………….. 17 Svitlovodsk-Springfield, IL…………………………………………………….. 17 II. Cluster Partnerships Model-Best Practices…………………………………….... 18 Partnerships – Lessons Learned……………………………………………………………. 21 III. Regional Training Centers (RTC) Activity: Overview…………………….......... 27
    [Show full text]
  • The Children of the Contact Line in East Ukraine
    May 2018 Ukraine © UNICEF/UN0150817/GILBERTSON VII PHOTO The Children of the Contact Line in East Ukraine 2017 Assessment Update Markivka Novopskov Bilokurakyne Milove THE CHILDREN OF THE CONTACT LINE IN EAST UKRAINE UNICEF May 2018 2 2017 ASSESSMENT UPDATE Svatove Kyiv Starobilsk UKRAINE LUHANSK OBLAST Bilovodsk (GCA) Kreminna Novoaidar Rubizhne Lyman SEVERODONETSK Lysychansk Petrivka KHARKIV OBLAST Triokhizbenka Sloviansk Shchastia Stanytsia Luhanska Orikhove Krymske Kramatorsk Soledar Zolote Kirovsk Bahmut Popasna Pervomaisk Stahaniv DONETSK OBLAST Troitske LUHANSK Alchevsk (GCA) Svitlodarsk Brianka Kostiantynivka Dobropillia LUHANSK OBLAST Krasnodon Toretsk Debaltseve Horlivka (NGCA) Verkhnotoretske Enakieve Krasnyi Luch Sverdlovsk Pokrovsk Avdiivka Shahtarsk Antracyt Opytne Makiivka Rovenky Pisky Snizhne Krasnohorivka Torez Marinka DONETSK Velyka Novosilka Kostyantynivka DONETSK OBLAST Vugledar (NGCA) Novotroitske Komsomolske Mykolaivka Volnovaha Russian Federation Starohnativka Hranitne Telmanove ZAPORIZHZHIA Chermalyk OBLAST Pavlopil Sartana Novoazovsk MARIUPOL Shyrokine Mangush SEA OF AZOV EASTERN CONFLICT AREA Location of UNICEF Field Offices/Presence LEGEND Contact Line (~472km) Territory of Ukraine Settlement ‘Buffer Zone’ (5km Zone) Non-Government Unicef Field Office/Presence Controlled Area (NGCA) ‘Buffer Zone’ (15km Zone) UNICEF May 2018 THE CHILDREN OF THE CONTACT LINE IN EAST UKRAINE 2017 ASSESSMENT UPDATE 3 INTRODUCTION The conflict in Eastern Ukraine continues to threaten the Methodology: wellbeing of children. Some of the most vulnerable children live in close proximity to the ‘contact line’ between the This assessment is a direct follow-up to the firstChildren government-controlled area (GCA) and the non-government- of the Contact Line assessment conducted in late 2016 controlled area (NGCA). On the government-controlled with updates in April 2017. In-depth, open-ended interviews side alone, it is estimated that are over 55,000 children live were conducted following the format used in the previous within 15 km of the contact line.
    [Show full text]
  • Identity, War, and Peace: Public Attitudes in the Ukraine-Controlled Donbas
    Eurasian Geography and Economics ISSN: 1538-7216 (Print) 1938-2863 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rege20 Identity, war, and peace: public attitudes in the Ukraine-controlled Donbas Olexiy Haran, Maksym Yakovlyev & Maria Zolkina To cite this article: Olexiy Haran, Maksym Yakovlyev & Maria Zolkina (2019): Identity, war, and peace: public attitudes in the Ukraine-controlled Donbas, Eurasian Geography and Economics, DOI: 10.1080/15387216.2019.1667845 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/15387216.2019.1667845 Published online: 25 Sep 2019. Submit your article to this journal View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=rege20 EURASIAN GEOGRAPHY AND ECONOMICS https://doi.org/10.1080/15387216.2019.1667845 Identity, war, and peace: public attitudes in the Ukraine-controlled Donbas Olexiy Harana,b, Maksym Yakovlyevc and Maria Zolkinad aDepartment of Political Science, National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, Kyiv, Ukraine; bIlko Kucheriv Democratic Initiatives Foundation, Kyiv, Ukraine; cDepartment of Political Science, School for Policy Analysis, National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, Kyiv, Ukraine; dIlko Kucheriv Democratic Initiatives Foundation, Kyiv, Ukraine ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY Contrary to Russia’s expectations, military intervention into Received 18 May 2019 Ukraine only strengthened the Ukrainian civic nation. As Accepted 11 September 2019 a number of polls demonstrate, since 2014 there is KEYWORDS a growing trend that the vast majority of Ukrainians, also Ukraine; Russia; Ukrainian in the government-controlled areas of the Donbas, identify national identity; conflict in themselves, first and foremost, as Ukrainian citizens.
    [Show full text]