The Diary of Sir Henry Slingsby
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Being a Thesis Submitted for the Degree Of
The tJni'ers1ty of Sheffield Depaz'tient of Uistory YORKSRIRB POLITICS, 1658 - 1688 being a ThesIs submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy by CIthJUL IARGARRT KKI August, 1990 For my parents N One of my greater refreshments is to reflect our friendship. "* * Sir Henry Goodricke to Sir Sohn Reresby, n.d., Kxbr. 1/99. COff TENTS Ackn owl edgements I Summary ii Abbreviations iii p Introduction 1 Chapter One : Richard Cromwell, Breakdown and the 21 Restoration of Monarchy: September 1658 - May 1660 Chapter Two : Towards Settlement: 1660 - 1667 63 Chapter Three Loyalty and Opposition: 1668 - 1678 119 Chapter Four : Crisis and Re-adjustment: 1679 - 1685 191 Chapter Five : James II and Breakdown: 1685 - 1688 301 Conclusion 382 Appendix: Yorkshire )fembers of the Coir,ons 393 1679-1681 lotes 396 Bibliography 469 -i- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Research for this thesis was supported by a grant from the Department of Education and Science. I am grateful to the University of Sheffield, particularly the History Department, for the use of their facilities during my time as a post-graduate student there. Professor Anthony Fletcher has been constantly encouraging and supportive, as well as a great friend, since I began the research under his supervision. I am indebted to him for continuing to supervise my work even after he left Sheffield to take a Chair at Durham University. Following Anthony's departure from Sheffield, Professor Patrick Collinson and Dr Mark Greengrass kindly became my surrogate supervisors. Members of Sheffield History Department's Early Modern Seminar Group were a source of encouragement in the early days of my research. -
Speakers of the House of Commons
Parliamentary Information List BRIEFING PAPER 04637a 21 August 2015 Speakers of the House of Commons Speaker Date Constituency Notes Peter de Montfort 1258 − William Trussell 1327 − Appeared as joint spokesman of Lords and Commons. Styled 'Procurator' Henry Beaumont 1332 (Mar) − Appeared as joint spokesman of Lords and Commons. Sir Geoffrey Le Scrope 1332 (Sep) − Appeared as joint spokesman of Lords and Commons. Probably Chief Justice. William Trussell 1340 − William Trussell 1343 − Appeared for the Commons alone. William de Thorpe 1347-1348 − Probably Chief Justice. Baron of the Exchequer, 1352. William de Shareshull 1351-1352 − Probably Chief Justice. Sir Henry Green 1361-1363¹ − Doubtful if he acted as Speaker. All of the above were Presiding Officers rather than Speakers Sir Peter de la Mare 1376 − Sir Thomas Hungerford 1377 (Jan-Mar) Wiltshire The first to be designated Speaker. Sir Peter de la Mare 1377 (Oct-Nov) Herefordshire Sir James Pickering 1378 (Oct-Nov) Westmorland Sir John Guildesborough 1380 Essex Sir Richard Waldegrave 1381-1382 Suffolk Sir James Pickering 1383-1390 Yorkshire During these years the records are defective and this Speaker's service might not have been unbroken. Sir John Bussy 1394-1398 Lincolnshire Beheaded 1399 Sir John Cheyne 1399 (Oct) Gloucestershire Resigned after only two days in office. John Dorewood 1399 (Oct-Nov) Essex Possibly the first lawyer to become Speaker. Sir Arnold Savage 1401(Jan-Mar) Kent Sir Henry Redford 1402 (Oct-Nov) Lincolnshire Sir Arnold Savage 1404 (Jan-Apr) Kent Sir William Sturmy 1404 (Oct-Nov) Devonshire Or Esturmy Sir John Tiptoft 1406 Huntingdonshire Created Baron Tiptoft, 1426. -
The Lives of the Chief Justices of England
This is a reproduction of a library book that was digitized by Google as part of an ongoing effort to preserve the information in books and make it universally accessible. https://books.google.com Cui.U.K. &3o 1 THE LIVES OK THE CHIEF JUSTICES ENGLAND. FROM THE NORMAN CONQUEST TILL THE DEATH OF LORD TENTERDEN. By JOHN LOKD CAMPBELL, LL.D. F.E.S.E.: AUTHOR OF 'THE LIVES OF THE LOKD CHANCELLORS OF ENGLANd.' THIRD EDITION. IN FOUR VOLUMES.— Vol. II. LONDON: JOHN MUEKAY, ALBEMAELE STEEET. 1874. The right of Translation is reserved. Uniform with the present Work. LIVES OF THE LOED CHANCELLOBS, AND Keepers op the Great Skal op England, from the Earliest Times till the Reign of George the Fourth. By John Lord Campbell, LL.D. Fourth Edition. 10 vols. Crown 8vo. 6s. ' each. " A work of sterling merit — one of very great labour, of richly diversified interest, and, we arc satisfied, of lasting value and estimation. We doubt If there be half-a-dozen living men who could produce a Biographical Series on such a scale, at all likely to command so much applause from the candid among the iearned as well as from the curious of the laity." — Quarterly Review. &ONdON: PRINTEd BT WILLIAM CLOWES ANd SONS, STAMFORd STREET ANd CHARING CROSS. CONTENTS OF THE SECOND VOLUME. CHAPTER XI.— continued. LIVES OF THE CHIEF JUSTICES FROM THE DISMISSAL OF SIR EDWARD COKE TILL THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH. Sir Nicholas Hyde, Page 1. His Reputation as a Lawyer, 1. His Con duct as Chief Justice of the King's Bench, 2. -
Genealogical Notes
GENEALOGICAL NOTES: CONTAINING THE PEDIGREE OF THE THOMAS FAMILY, OF MARYLAND, AND OF THE FOLLOWING CONNECTED FAMILIES : SNOWDEN-BUCKLEY-LAWRENCE-CHEW- ELLICOTT HOPKINS-JOHNSON-RUTHERFURD- . FAIRFAX-SCHIEFFELIN- TYSON AND OTHERS. ILLUSTRATED BY VIEWS AND COATS OF ARMS. BY LAWRENCE BucKLEY T ROMAS. BALTIMORE: LAWRENCE B. THOMAS. 1877. CHARLES HARVEY & CO. Fl:-.E BOOK A'.'iD JOB PRI:-:TFRS. BAL TI MORE, ~tD. C.\REW C.\STLE. PREF~;\CE. This book is mainly compiled from four distinct sources of information, and is complete or the reverse, in accordance with them. These sources are the printed publications of the Record Commission of Great Britain, containing Calendars of State papers, and in some instances, full reprints of the same; the papers at. the Office for the Registry of Wills in Annapolis, Md.; the Manuscript Records of the Society of Friends in Maryland; and Family Bibles. I have also, in a few cases, been aided by the personal knowledge of living members of some of the fami_lies noticed. Where so many are concerned, it may seem invidious to select any for acknowledgment; but I must be permitted to express my feelings of especial gratitude to Mrs. Edward Snowden, of Baltimore; Mrs. Edward P. Thomas and Dr. Francis Thomas, of Montgomery Countv, Md. ; Mr. Richard L. Schieffelin, of New York; Mr. Samuel Chew, of Germantown; Mr. William G. Thomas, of Perth Amboy, N. J., and to the memory of his father, the late Philip E. Thomas, of Baltimore, whose family tree first suggested my present · book. In the course of my labors it has been necessary for me to visit members of the different families with whom I had no previous acquaintance; but, in every instance, I have been received in the most cordial manner, and every facility afforded me for making the desired researches. -
Manuscripts Collected by Thomas Birch (B. 1705, D. 1766)
British Library: Western Manuscripts Manuscripts collected by Thomas Birch (b. 1705, d. 1766), D.D., and bequeathed by him to the British Museum, of which he was a Trustee from 1753 until his death ([1200-1799]) (Add MS 4101-4478) Table of Contents Manuscripts collected by Thomas Birch (b. 1705, d. 1766), D.D., and bequeathed by him to the British Museum, of which he was a Trustee from 1753 until his death ([1200–1799]) Key Details........................................................................................................................................ 1 Provenance........................................................................................................................................ 1 Add MS 4106–4107 TRANSCRIPTS OF STATE PAPERS and letters from public and private collections, made by or for Birch, together with.................................................................................... 8 Add MS 4109–4124 ANTHONY BACON TRANSCRIPTS.Transcripts and extracts of the correspondence of Anthony Bacon (d. 1601), chiefly in..................................................................................................... 19 Add MS 4128–4130 ESSEX (DEVEREUX) PAPERSTranscripts of original letters and papers in the British Museum, Lambeth Palace Library,............................................................................................. 32 Add MS 4133–4146 FORBES PAPERS. Vols. II–XV.4133–4146. Collections of Dr. Patrick Forbes, consisting of lists, copies, etc., of....................................................................................................... -
Chancery Reform During the Interregnum: the Cromwellianordinance of 1654
CHANCERY REFORM DURING THE INTERREGNUM: THE CROMWELLIANORDINANCE OF 1654 John J. Weitman* The I 654 Ordinance for the Better Regulating and Limiting the Jurisdi ction of the High Court of Chancery is of considerable historical significance. Despite its similarity to earlier Chancery orders, its condemnation by con temporary Chancery officials and its abolition at the Restoration, the 1654 Ordinance is worth studying in depth because it indicates a great deal about the problems in Chancery procedure, administration, and jurisdiction in the mid seventeenth century. It also demonstrates the legal attitudes of its creators, Cromwell's associates, and suggests why Cromwell's associates did not desire to abolish Chancery during this revolutionary period. Furthennore, it provides us with an historical precedent for some of the procedural refonns of Chancery in the early nineteenth century. This study approaches the 1654 Ordinance from three different angles. First, it puts the document in historical perspective by elucidating the different approaches to Chancery reform, and explaining why the ordinance was the only Chancery refonn actually promulgated during the Interregnum. Second, it compares the ordinance to the other major attempt to reform Chancery during this period: the Hale Commission reform of 1652. This comparison determines what goals the executive (1654 Ordinance) and legislative (Hale Commission bill) approaches had in common, and what solutions they suggested for refonning Chancery. Finally, this study compares the ordinance to later seventeenth and early nineteenth-century reforms to evaluate the usefulness of its solutions for later legal generations. * * * *John J. Weitman received his B.A. (Cum Laude) from Yale University in 1979. -
Genealogical Notes: Containing the Pedigree of the Thomas Family, Of
wmiin.ydM : voyages neatly Oenealogical Notes : Conceniing the pedigree of the Thomas Family of Maryland, and of the following connected families : Snowden, Buck- Tan Cam- ley, Lawrence, Chew, KUicotl, Hopkins, Johnson, KutherforJ, Fairfax, he on the Schieilelin, Tyson, and others. Illustrated by Views and Coats of Arms. I'd part of By Lawrence Buckley Thomas. (Baltimore : Lawrence B. Thomas. fir winter 1877. 4to, pp. 182.)—Notwithstanding our desire to welcome all attempts the plea of the ! crushing to record the history of Southern families, and author as Ise on the to the paucity of material, we cannot find it in our heart to say much in path, and praise of this volume. It is well printed, expensively prepared, but [island Ba- badly arranged and defective in its essential authorities. The main stem exposure, the Thomas family, descended from Philip Thomas of Mary- I is, of course, tain, C'arl- land, a settler there in 1051, and one of some prominence in his genera- Barcnls's tion. His will mentions two houses which he had in Bristol and lands in I that this Philip was in the East India I re finally this country. The author says A visit Company's service in 1621, and was the son of Evan Thomas of Swansea, [little. In whose pedigree was as follows : Ir, made a Rice ap Griffith, of an illustrious Welsh family, married a daughter of were pre- of Norfolk, and was beheaded as a rebel in 1582. His oldest I the Duke lot of thi? son was restored in blood and was the ancestor of the present Lord I'riting by Dynevor. -
One of Many: Martial Law and English Laws C. 1500 – C. 1700 John
One of Many: Martial Law and English Laws c. 1500 – c. 1700 John Michael Collins Minneapolis, MN Bachelor of Arts, with honors, Northwestern University, 2006 MPHIL, with distinction, Cambridge University, 2008 A Dissertation presented to the Graduate Faculty of the University of Virginia in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of History University of Virginia August 2013 Abstract This dissertation provides the first history of martial law in the early modern period. It seeks to reintegrate martial law in the larger history of English law. It shows how jurisdictional barriers constructed by the makers of the Petition of Right Parliament for martial law unintentionally transformed the concept from a complementary form of criminal law into an all-encompassing jurisdiction imposed by governors and generals during times of crisis. Martial law in the early modern period was procedure. The Tudor Crown made it in order to terrorize hostile populations into obedience and to avoid potential jury nullification. The usefulness of martial law led Crown deputies in Ireland to adapt martial law procedure to meet the legal challenges specific to their environment. By the end of the sixteenth century, Crown officers used martial law on vagrants, rioters, traitors, soldiers, sailors, and a variety of other wrongs. Generals, meanwhile, sought to improve the discipline within their forces in order to better compete with their rivals on the European continent. Over the course of the seventeenth century, owing to this desire, they transformed martial law substance, procedure, and administration. The usefulness of martial law made many worried, and MPs in 1628 sought to restrain martial law to a state of war, defined either as the Courts of Westminster being closed or by the presence of the enemy’s army with its standard raised. -
The English Border Town of Berwick-Upon-Tweed, 1558-1625
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations 2017 From A “strong Town Of War” To The “very Heart Of The Country”: The English Border Town Of Berwick-Upon-Tweed, 1558-1625 Janine Maria Van Vliet University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations Part of the European History Commons Recommended Citation Van Vliet, Janine Maria, "From A “strong Town Of War” To The “very Heart Of The Country”: The English Border Town Of Berwick-Upon-Tweed, 1558-1625" (2017). Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations. 3078. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/3078 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/3078 For more information, please contact [email protected]. From A “strong Town Of War” To The “very Heart Of The Country”: The English Border Town Of Berwick-Upon-Tweed, 1558-1625 Abstract The English border town of Berwick-upon-Tweed provides the perfect case study to analyze early modern state building in the frontiers. Berwick experienced two seismic shifts of identity, instituted by two successive monarchs: Elizabeth I (1558-1603) and James I (1603-1625). Both sought to expand state power in the borders, albeit in different ways. Elizabeth needed to secure her borders, and so built up Berwick’s military might with expensive new fortifications and an enlarged garrison of soldiers, headed by a governor who administered the civilian population as well. This arrangement resulted in continual clashes with Berwick’s traditional governing guild. Then, in 1603, Berwick’s world was turned upside-down when James VI, king of Scotland, ascended the English throne. -
Lives of Eminent Serjeants-At-Law of the English
This is a reproduction of a library book that was digitized by Google as part of an ongoing effort to preserve the information in books and make it universally accessible. https://books.google.com II I I I .Ml J I I I M I 3 3433 00866722 6 ■. Hv>:N^x LIVES OF EMINENT SERJEANTS-AT-LAW. LIVES OK EMINENT SERJEANTS-AT-LAW OV TUB ENGLISH BAR. BY HUMPHRY WILLIAM WOOLKYCtf, Serjeant-aULaw. IN TWO VOLUMES. „ - . .*. VOL. I. ' ";':: ;D:' ^' / LONDON: Wm. H. ALLEN & CO., 13, WATERLOO PLACE, PALL MALL. 8.W. 18G9. i D0»SEP13/'i Lew1s & Son, Printers, Swan Bu1ldings, Moorgalc Street. TO THE RIGHT HONOURABLE EARL OF DERBY, K.G., HER MAJESTY'S MOST HONOURABLE PRIVY COUNCIL. Chancellor of tjjt Unibttsits of ftgftrt, "LIVES OF EMINENT SERJEANTS,? WITH HIS LOHDSHIP S PF.11MISSIOK, ARE RESPECTFULLY DEDICATED. LIST OF THE SERJEANTS CONTAINED IN THESE LIVES. 1. ADAIR. 30. HOSKINS. 2. BARHAM. 31. KELYNG. 3. BARNARDI8TON. 32. LEEDS. 4. BENDLOES. 33. LENS. 5. BOND, NATHANIEL. 34. MAYNARD. 6. BOND, GEORGE. 35. METHOLD. 7. BONYTHON. 36. MORE. 8. CALLICE. 37. ONSLOW. 9. CARTHEW. 38. PELL. 10. CHAUNCEY. 39. PLOWDEN. 11. CHES8HYRE. 40. PRIME. 12. CONYERS, WILLIAM. 41. ROW. 13. CONYERS, TBISTRAM. 42. SALKELD. 14. CREW. 43. SELLON. 15. DARNALL, JOHN, Sek1ob. 44. SHEPHERD. 16. DARNALL, JOHN, JVNIOB. 45. SKINNER. 17. DAVYS. 46. SKIPWITH. 18. DAVY. 47. STRODE, GEORGE 19. FINCH. 48. STRODE, THOMAS 20. FLEETWOOD. 49. THOMPSON. 21. GLANVILK. 50. TOLLER. 22. GLYN. 51. TREMAINE. 23. HABDBES. 52. TRENCHARD. 24. HAWKINS. 53. WHITAKER. 25. HELE. 54. WHITLOCKE. 26. HEYWOOD. 55. -
Copleston Family History Sir John Copleston
Copleston Family History Sir John Copleston Live 1.1 Ref: Copleston/SirJohn/004 Copleston Family History Copleston - Sir John 1.1 Author : Paul Copleston ___________________________________________________________________________________ Live: v1.1 Issue Date: 04 January 2006 _________________________________ Purpose of this document To bring together information about the Cop(p)leston(e) Family. ______________________________________ VERSION HISTORY Version Date Issued Brief Summary of Owner’s Name Change Live 1.0 6th December 2005 Live Paul Copleston Live 1.1 4th January 2006 Take off Header and Paul Copleston footer on front page Date of Issue 04 January 2006 Reference F:\Copleston Family\Copleston - Sir John 1.1.doc © Copyright 2005 For more information on the Paul Copleston Plymouth status of this document, please contact: E-mail: [email protected] Web-site : www.copleston.net __________________________________________________________________ 2 Copleston Family History Copleston - Sir John 1.1 Author : Paul Copleston ___________________________________________________________________________________ 1 INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................... 4 2 'HOUSE OF LORDS JOURNAL VOLUME 13: 9 DECEMBER 1680'............................................... 4 3 'HOUSE OF COMMONS JOURNAL VOLUME 7: 19 MAY 1657'.................................................... 5 4 JOHN DISBROWE.................................................................................................................................. -
Bibliographical Contributions
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL CONTRIBUTIONS I UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LIBRARIES 1969 University of Kansas Publications Library Series, 32 BIBLIOGRAPHICAL CONTRIBUTIONS I Lawrence, Kansas UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LIBRARIES 1969 COPYRIGHT 1969 BY THE UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LIBRARIES Library of Congress Catalog Card number: 68-66135 PRINTED IN LAWRENCE, KANSAS, U.S.A., BY THE UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS PRINTING SERVICE Contents A New Source for the Study of the High Court of Chancery: a Manuscript of John Lisle, Lord Commis• sioner of the Great Seal (1649-1659). By ALLAN J. BUSCH 1 "The Stowte Assaillinge of Englande": a letter of Nicholas Sanders addressed to Antonio Graziani. By BRIAN P. COPENHAVER 11 The Authorship of A Letter from a Clergyman (1688). By DAVID W. JOHNSON 37 The Identification of Sir James of the Peak: a Cor• rigendum to the Editions of Swift's Correspondence. By HENRY L. SNYDER 55 P. A. Mattioli: Sixteenth Century Commentator on Dioscorides. By JERRY STANNARD 59 A New Source for the Study of the High Court of Chancery: A Manuscript of John Lisle, Lord Commissioner of the Qreat Seal (1649-1659) By ALLAN J. BUSCH How many students of Stuart England or even of the Civil Wars and Interregnum have ever heard of John Lisle, save those who have read the short references reporting his status as a regicide? Although he was a com• missioner of the great seal for the whole of the Interregnum, his career is known only to a few. And yet Lisle was a judge in Chancery at a momen• tous time in the history of that court.