'l1 .~~T 11 'lTtT XIII-~ VTt:r ~ ;y~ f~~~T •. m.~, 1981 CENSUS-PUBLICATION PLAN (1981 Census Publications, Series 11 in All lndia Series will be publisht d ill the following parts) GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PUBLICATIONS Part f-A Administration Report-Enumeration Fart 1-13 Administration Report-Tabulat ion Part II-A General Population Tables Part II-B Primary Census Abstract Part III General Economic Tables Part IV Social and Cultural Tables P3.rt V Migration Tables Part VI Fertility Tables P:irt VII Tables on Houses and Disabled Population Part VIn Household Tables Part IX Special Tables on Scheduled Castes. and Scheduled Tribes Part X-A Town Directory Part X-B Survey Reports on selected Towns Part X-C Survey Reports on selected VIllages Part XI Ethnographic Notes and special studies on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Part XlI Census Atlas Pap.:r 1 of 1982 Primary Census Abstract for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Paper 1 of 1984 Household Population by Religion of Head of Household STATE GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS Part XIII-A and B District Census Handbook for each of the 45 districts in the State (Village and Town Directory and Primary Census Abstract) CONTENTS ~~ Pages 1 Sf~ Foreword I-IV 2 5l~;:rT Preface V- VI a f~~ 'fiT ~T District Map 4 Q@{c4'ri ~ Important Statistics VII 5 m"l!(oll~"" ft!:cqorr Analytical Note. 6~mr'li ~ ; ~~f;m ~TfQ at"n: ~~ Note & Explanations; List of Scheduled IX-XXXII Castes and Scheduled Tribes Order lSf'i'fmm 'fiT ~' Tahsil Maps 6 ~aml ifi' ;rCf~ 7 ~ Cfi-l1l'f f.:rimCfiT Section I-VILLAGE DIRECTORY 1-169 (I) m~m~ ~ll1iT ~) ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES (i) ~~~ ~~ 3-11 (ii) ~<.~~ Q~ 11-17 ( iii ) "!~fii1!~ Q~~~ 17-22 (i) Khandwa Tahsil 23-31 (ii) Harsud Tahsil 31-36 (iii) Burhanpur Tahsil 37-41 (2) 11l'f Aifuctn i:i ~qt{\q f~ tl~ "$tg" ~ Notes Explaining the "Codes" used 43-45 aGi~ if ftl:q'Qft in the Village Directory. (3) Vl'f AifllCfiT VILLAGE DIRECTORY (i) Tahsil (i) ~~qy Q~re Kbandwa 46-101 (ii) Harsud Tahsil 102-139 (ii) ~~ O&:~~ (iii) "'~r (4) qfmt~ 1- r«~fiJf Appendix II-Land utilisation data in 174 (5) qf1:f~lS~ 2- ~h·,,;ronft;(;PT ( 6) 'lf~f~~ 3-~TllT cpl ;:r~m~orr~ ~' ( 7 ) 'l ~f~tSe 4 -~9' 'ifi'f ~l9 8 '!is ~ - 'ii(~ f;:{ci f~CfiT Section II-TOWN DIRECTORY 213-234 ( 1) if'l"~ fif~fw:;OT ij '3'q'~T'I" fifi~ ij~ ' (2) Statement 1- Status and Growth Hist,)ry 218-219 (3) fCfCf~1Jf-2 sfTW5fCl'1fi ~~ (MT ;;lf~T 'ilT Statement -II Physical Aspects and Location 'of srft'l!ffu I 1 979. Towns, 1979. 220-221 (4) fqq~1Jf-3 ifq~qTf~CfiT fCRf, 1978-79. Statement III· Municipal Finance. 1978-79. 222-223 ( 5 ) fcr~ -4 ;:rFTf~ aT)~ 3Flf ~fCfmij I Statement IV - Civi c and other Amenities, 1979 1979. 224-225 ( 6) f<;rcr{ur-4 Cfi orfcr~f' (7) fqq~ur-5 f:qf (8) fGFcr~ur-6 om'n'~, orrf~ ~T'I" 8th Statement VI- Trade, Commerce o1f!f;ij', 1979. Industry a ad Banking, 1979. 232·233 Appendix-Towns Showing tbeir Outgrowths wita population 234 ;;r 1he district Census handbook (DCB), compiled by the Census organisation on behalf of the State governments, is one of the most valuable products of the Census. The OCR is constantly referred to by planner s, administrators, academicians and researchers. It is inter-alia used for delimitation of constituencies, formu:ation of lecal level and regicnal plans and as an aid to District administration. The district census handl::ook is the only publication which provides primary Census Abstract (peA) data upto village level for the rural areas and warcwise for each city or to\\n. It also providfs data on infrastructure and amenities i~ villages and towns, etc. Tbe district CfDH1S barc'tcck Euies "Sf> initiated during the 1951 Census. It contained important census taeles and PCA for f~ch village fnd {cwn d tbe district. During '1961 Census the scope of the D CH was enlarged and it ccnlained a descriptj\e account of the district, administrative statistics, census tables village and ICV,Il directcry, ir;cJudir,g PCA. He 1971 rCH series was planned in three parts. Part-A related to vil'age and 10\\n directory, Part-B to villafe and town PCA and part-C compri· sed analytical report, admini~trati, e ~ta tj~tics, district census tables and certain analytical tables based on PCA and amenity data in re~pect of villages. Hov,ever, in son'e states it "as confined to district census tables and in a few cases altogether giHn up due to delay in compjJat~on and printing. While designing the fOJD1at of 1981 r:CH ~eries seme new features along wiCh the restructuring of the formats of village and town directory have been attempted. At the same time, comparability with the 1971 data has also been kept in view. All the emenities except power supply in the village have been brought together in the village directory vdth the instruction that in case an amenity is not available in the referrent village the di~tance in broad ranges from the nearest place where the amenity is available may be given. The restructuring of tbe format of the village directory and incorporating more exhaustive data on infrastructure a~rect particularly in relation to amenities and land-use pattern is expected to further meet the need of micro le'el planning for rural areas. It is expected to help not only in local area planning but regulating the provision of gcods and services as well so as to minimise the regional imbalan ces in the process of development. A few new items of informat.ion have also been introduced to meet some of the requirements of the Revifed Minimum Needs Programme. Such new items of information as adult literacy centres, primary health sub-centres, and co~munity health workers in the village have been introduced in the village directory with this ()bjcctives in mind. The new item on approach to the village is to have an idea about the villages in the district 'Wbich are inaccesible. A new column, "total popUlation and number of households" has been introduced to examine the conelalion of the amenities with the population and number of houseohlds they serve. Addition of two more appendices listir g the villages where no ame nities are available and according to the proportiOn of scheduled castes and scheduled tribes population to the total population has also been ma(!e with this view in mind. The formats of the town directory have also been modified to meet the requirements of the Minimum Needs Programme by providing information on a few new items. A new statement on civic and other amenities in slums in class-I and clasl-II towns (Statement IV-A) has been introduced with this objective in mind. It is expected that this will help the planners to chalk out programmes on provision of civic amenities for tbe improvement of slums. The columns on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes popUlation in statement IV re1ating to civic and other amenities and adult literacy classes/centres under educational facilities in statement V are also added inter-alia with this iv "iew. A significant addition is class of tONn in all the seven statem:nts ofth~ town directory. The infrastructure of amenities in urban areas of the country can be best analysed by taking the class of towns into consi deration. The addition of the columns on civic administration status and population in a few statements also serves this purpose. The format of the primary censu~ ab,tract for the villages and towns has been formulated in the light of change'3 in the economic and other questions canvassed through the individual slip of 1981 census. In order to avoid delay in publication of 1981 DCH series it has been so designed that Part-A of the volume contains village and town directory and Part-B the peA of villages and towns including the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes peA upto Tahsil/ToRn levels. At the beginning of the DCH a detailed analytical note supported by a number of inset tables based on PCA and non-census data in relation to the jnfrastructure has been introduced to enhance its value. The district and tahsil/p)lic~ stationlCD Block etc., level maps depicting the boundaries and ('ther important features have been inserted at appropriate places, to further enhance the value of the publication. This publication is a joint venture of the State Government anJ the Census Organisation. The data have been collected and compiled in the Stae under the direction of Shri K. C. Dubey, the Director of Census Operations, Madhya Pradesh on behalf of the State Government which has borne the cost of printing. The task; of planning. designing aod coordination of this publication was carried out by Shri N.G. Nag, Deputy Regiltrar General (Social Studies) of my office. Dr. B.K. Roy, Deputy Registrar General (Map) provided the technical guidance in the preparation of the maps. Data received from CenSUi Directorates have been Icrutinised in the Social Studies Division at tile headquarters under the guidance of Sbri M. M. Dua, Senior Research Officer. I am thankful to aU who have contributed in the projec~. New Delhi P. PADMANABHA the 26th April, 1981 REGISTRAR GENERA!;" INDIA PREFACE One of the most important publications of the Census are the District Census Handb00ks. Thil publication was begun in this caption since 1951 Census. But prior to this, a similar publication wa'l released in the Census earlier than 1951. That publication was on the title of Village Statistics and it contains only village names and total population thereof. The 1951 Ceosu~ could, therefore, be said to present a significant step in the process of making detailed Census statistics available down upto the VllLage level. In fact the District Census Handbook is the most important publication at the Census and is 21so perhaps the most widely med. Also perhaps this is the only publication used at tbe micro-It;vel down upto the tahsil and development Block. The form of tbe District Census Handbook has gone considerablf! change since 1951. This is basi. caUy due to t he growing demand for mOTe' information. For the purpose of convenience as well as with a view to making th e basic stati~tics available with the data users as early as possible the District Censu!I Hand books have been split into 2 parts. Part-A contains the Introductory Note on the dhtrict and Town/Vlllage Directory. This Volume \1\;11 be found meful to ~et almost all the non-Census statistics available at one place. Part-B also contains the Primary Census Abstract. One of the innovation of the present Census has heen in term of anotm~nt of Location Code num l)en to the villages. In the earlier censuses the Location Code s'stem was such that the villages of a PatloVari Circle were found at different serial numbers Since the patwari circle still remainll an important administrative unit, the Location Code numbers have been so given in the present Cen'lus that it may be pos"ibe to locate all the villages of a particular PatwaIi Circle at one place one below the other. When the planning for the present censull was started in 1979 the tahsils were still revivable as an impor tant unit of the administration, the whole planning was, therefore, done taking tahsil as the Unit. It was during the course of the census that some requests were informally received for making block wise data aV4Iilable. Since these requests were received very late and were also received only in an infC'fmal manner. it has not been possible to disturb the original planning of villages arranged according to the location code numbers taking tahsil as one unit. However. additional exercise has been done and in addition to the tahsil figures blockwise figure" have also been indicated. It is hoped that the availability of these blockwise data will enhance the utility of this publication. It is hoped tbat this handbook will provide the basic statistical support to executive and develop mental administration. It is ntec!ess to state that the proper implementation of policy depends on the ability of the administration authorities concerned. It may be remembered that the village wise area figures giv~ll in the Primary Census Abstract and th= Village Directory are those based on the village paptl"S while the tahsil totals given in PCA are obtained from the Land Records department which in many cast's exclude: forest area. VI The statistics that are contained in the district census handbooks are the result of a massive and marathon exercise in the c;)mpilation and tabulation of voluminous statistics. The compilation of the stati stics contained in this volume was carried out by 9 Regional Tabulation Offices each under a Regional Deputy Director of Census Operations. These Regional Offices were run with the help of purely temporary staff roughly about 1,500 Tabulators, about 250 Checkers and about 80 Supervisors. I am grateful to my colleagues, the Regional Deputy Directors and those temporary staff for the speed and accuracy in the editing and basic compilation of more than nearly 522 lakh slips and nearly 1 lakh of household schedules. The compilation of village directory wa9 taken up at the Headquarters and I am' equally grateful to the officers and staff who have worked whole heartedly on the job in a collective and cooperative venture. It is not possible nor fair to name in this. The maps contained in the handbook have been prepared in the Cartographic Section of my office. However, the analytical note haa been perpared.l.by Shri Ram Singh, Deputy Director of Census Operations. I am thankful to all whc have contributed to bring this publication possible. The Census Organis ation is also grateful to the Government of Madhya Pradesh for having been so kind as to undertake the publication of these handbooks and to the Controller, Printing and Stationery, Madhya Pradesh, Bhopal and his staff for the Printing arrangements made. The inspiration behind this ambitious venture is that of our indefatigable Registrar General, Shri P. Padmanabha, to whom we are all deeply greateful. Our thanks are also due to Shri N. G. Nag, Deputy Registrar General (Social Studies) for all the help th~t we received from him and his section. K. C. DUBEY Bhopal Director of Census Operations, Janmashtmi 31. August, 1983. ~adhya Pradesh. 'IS'" DIST;,~;YA PRADESH D £: lit . -i ::0 ~ Z ::t l- V) UJ $ REFERENCE BQUNOAR'l, STATE. " DISTRICT _ " TAHSIL HEADQUARTERS: STATE HIGHWAY DISTRICT, TAHSIL METALLED ROAD.' UN METALLED ROAD ... ' RAILWAV LINE .. ,.," .•.. -- WITH STATION' - - --- " " " ,,' 8ROAO GAUGE. ~ RIVER AND STREAM METAE IiAUGE FOREST AREA . . III'..LA ...... GE HAIIIMG SllOO AND A ...... -- • WITH NAME _ .• eavE POPUlAr ION AM'"• URBAN AREA wiTH POP CLASS I,HI,IV & v UlAT10N SIZE' POST ANO T!LE.RAP~· O~FIC~' ...... PT' • DEGREE cOLLEGE ,TECHNICA ..... - ..... REsT HOUSE... L INSTITUTION. " ,,'---- QOVT. CENTRAL PRESS • BitOP4L IMPORTANT STATISTICS MADHYA PRADESH East Nimar District Populatloa Total Persons 52,178,844 1,153,580 Males 26,886,305 594.843 Females 25,192,539 558,737 Rura) Persons 41,592.385 .844,38& Males 21,266,321 434,4&1 Females 20,326,064 409 • .893 Urban Persons 10,586,459 309,20" Males 5,619,984 160.356 Females 4,966,475 148.84~ Decennial Population Growth Rate 1971-81 25.27 31.J9 Area (Sq. Kms.) 443,446.0 110,77' to Density of Population (Per Sq. Kms.) 113 10.7 Sex-ratio (Number of Females per 1000 Males) 941 939 Literacy rate Persons 27.87 .30.71 Males 39.49 .41.80 Females 15.51 .18.,9.1 Percentage of urban population to total population 20.29 :2~.80 Percentage to total populat loa ( i) Main Workers Persons 38.41 :39.7.. 1 Males 53.52 :S4~ 13 Females 22.35 .'24. Y1 ( ii) Marginal Workers Persons 4.52 3.68 Males 0.96 -0.69 Females 8.30 6.8.S (iii) Non-Workers Persons 57.07 ~S6.6t Males 45.52 -45.1'8 Females 69.35 ,158.7B Break-up 01 Main Workers (percentage among maiD workers) ( i) Cultivators Persons 51.96 39.93 Males 53.81 -42.7.' Females 47.28 .33.2~ ( ii) Agricultural Labourers Persons 24.24 .34.4't Males 17.81 .24.93 ~ Females 40.61 :56.""1 ( iii) Household Industry Persons 3.52 1.82 Males 3.36 .2.00 Females 3.93 1.39 ~jV) Other Workers Persons 20.28 '23.U Males 25.02 30.2) Females 8.18 8.65 Percentage of Scheduled Castes Persons 14.10 '10.74 population to total population Males 14. J {; 10.84 Females 14.U4 IJ·O.6J Percentage of Scheduled Tribes Persons 22.97 25.65 population to total population Males 22.33 25.34 Females 23.66 25.98 Number of occupied residential houses 8,929,190 1'9(),O15 Number of Villages Total 76,603 1,194 Inhabited 71,429* 1,091 Uninhabited 5, J 74·. J03 Number of Towns 3Z7 6 ... Includes 77 inhabited villages which have been treated wholly as urban outgrowth of nearby City/Town • •• Includes S8 uninhabited villages of which Abadi Area have been merged in nearby City/Town. f?«~qmT~ R:~~ ANAL YTICAL NOTE XI NOTES AND EXPLANATIONS This note gives the meanings and, explanation of be ensured and which would provide basis for analy term3 and concepts used in this Handbook. This is nece sing of figures and urbanization in the country. But ssary because, without a proper grasp of the meanings it has to be remembered that the urban criterion of of such simple concepts as building, house, household, 1981 varies slightly from that of 1961 and 1971 Cen worker etc., it is not possible to appreciate the data suses in that the males working in activities such as presented in the Handbook. Thus, one who does not fishing, logging, etc. were treated as engaged in non know that an unpretentious hut iil the thick of Bastar agricultural activity and therefore contributed to the foresB with unplastered bamboo walls and a thatched 75 'I. Criterion in 1961 and 1971 Censuses, whereas in roof and with space hardly enough for two cots is not the 1981 Census these activities are treated as on par a bit less of a buildtng than the Indian versions of with cultivation and agricultural labour for tho the skye;crapeis in on~ of the metropolitan cities, or purp0se of this criterion. that a central jail housing all m:lllners of criminals and shady characters is as much household as the house Applying the criteria described above, a list of 327 towns was finalised and it is these 327 towns which hold of the most PIO lS and god-fearing citizen in the State, may not be able to appreciate what exactly the are treated as urban areas for the purpose of 1981 Census. The Additional Secretary to the Govern figures represent. ment of India in the Ministry of Home Affairs sent CONCEPTS AND DEFINITIONS a letter to the Chief Secretaries of the State Govern ments as back as 10th May, 1979, requesting them RURAL/URBAN; to ensure that no changes are made in the jurisdiction It has been the tradition of the Indian Census to pre_ and boundaries of municipalities and revenue villages, tahsils. sub-divisions and districts during the period sent the census data for rural and urban areas separa from 1.1.1980 to 30.6.1981. However, subsequent to tely. In fact, in all the Censuses throughout the wodj this classification of census data into rural and urban our finalisation of rural and urban frame the State units is generally recognised. However, distinction Government in the Local Government Department between rural and urban is not yet amenable to a notified many places as notified areas and municipalities. single definition which would be applicable to all Such places have not been treated as towns for the purpose of Census and the Secretary to Government in countries. the Local Government Department had agreed to this The definition of an urban unit at the 1971 Census arrangments. Similarly the State Government raised the was as follows ;- status of 6 municipal committees to that of municipal corporations. These new municipal corporations are (a) All places with a municipality, corporation, also treated as municipal committees. cantonment board or notified town area; While dealing with the subject of rural and urban (b) All other places which satisfied the following break up mention may be made of the area under the criteria; Special Area Development Authority. The Special (i) A minimum population of 5,000 ; Area Development Authority have been constituted under the Madhya Pradesh Nagar Tatha Gram Nivesh {ii) At least 75 per cent of male working popula Adhiniyam, 1973 and they enjoy the power to function tion engaged in non-agricultural pursuits; and as a municipality so far as the municipal management of that area is concerned. The limits of these Special (iii) A density of population of at least 400 per Areas include large portions of rural areas comprising sq. Km. (1,000 per sq. toiles). number of villages situated around the core town or The same criteria is retained at the 1981 Census so village of such Special area. For example Orchha is that comparability with the previous Census could a SADA ar<:a in Tikamgarh district but there is no xn ,town in tbis area. Similarly, Malanjkband in Balagbat town and (iii) in all probability this entire area sbou}(h district, Bberagbat in Jabalpur district, Mandav in get fully urbanised in a period of two or three decades. Dbar district and similar other cases are SADA areas Certain Standard Urban Areas were determined OD' but there is no urban area within that. The objective tbis basis in 1971 and some basic data were presen- of tbe SADA areas perhaps is to control the future ted for 1951,1961 and 1971 for such areas and their development of theEe areas in a planned manner and components. Similar data bave been presented for that is all. It was, therefore, not considered desirable tbe Standar~ Urban Areas in 1981 also. The idea is to treat such SADA areas at par with other urban to present basic data fer thefe areas for four to five bodies like municipal corporations, municipal decades so that the urbanisation process in those areas committees etc., and only that part of it is treated as can be studied. However, there have been mml urban which is really so, As such in the Korba SADA mum changes in the constituent units of tbe -Standard area only Korba town has been treated as urban and Urban Areas of 1981 Census as compared to those rest of tbe area remains in the rural frame, of 1971, tut the li~t (If Standard Urban Areas remains unchanged. URBAN AGGLOMERATION: SIZE CLASS OF TOWNS: Apart from to'\\'n/city the 1971 concept of urban agglomeration is also adopted for the 1981 Census. The urb.n areas are classified into 6 classeS'" Very often large railway colonies, university campuses, referred to as towns of Class I to VI. The classifi- port areas, miJil ary CI:l mps, etc. come up outside the cation is bhown below - ~tafutcry limits of the city or town but adjoining it. Snh aTras may rot by th(mseh es qualify to be treated Class I 100,000 and above as towrs tut if they form a contiguous spre2d Class II 50,000 to 99.99~ with the to'\\'D, they are outgrowths of tbe tOWD and Class III 20,000 to 49,999' desen e to be treated as urban. Such towns together Class IV 10,000 to il9,999' with their outgrowths have been treated as one urban unit and called 'urban agglomeration'. An urban Class V 5,000 to 9,99~ agglomeration may constitute: Class VI Less than 5,OOQ;> (a) A city with continuous outgrowth, (the part It is customary to treat a town having a popu of outgrowth being outside the statutory limits lation of 1 lac and above as a city. but falling within tbe boundaries of the adjo CENSUS HOUSE: ining village or villages) ; (b) One town with similar outgrowth or two or A Census House is a building or part 0f a building;, having a separate main entrance from the road or more adjoining towns with their outgrowths common courtyard or staircase, etc., used or recogni- as in (a); or sed as a separate unit. It may be occupied or vacant. (c) A city and one or more adjoining towns with It may be used for a residential or non-residential, their outgrowths all of which form a conti purpose or both nuous spread. If a building had a number of flats or blocks. STANDARD URBAN AREA: which were independent of one another having separate: entrances of their own from the road or a cOIllPlon., A new concept of Standard Urban Area intro staircase or a common courtyard leading to a main. duced in 1971 Census will also be followed for the gate, they bave been considered as a separate censu!. 1981 Census. The essential requirements for the houses. constitution of a Standard Urban Area are; In some cases, bowever it was difficult to apply. (i) It should have a core town of a mlO1mun the definition strictly. For example, in an urban area population of 50,000 (ii) the contiguous areas made a flat has five rooms, each having direct entrance t~: up of other urban as well as rural administrative uni ts the common staircase or courtyard which by definition. should bave mutual socio-economic links with the core had to be treated as five Census houses. If all thes~ XIII five rooms were found occupied by single household By this amendment, area restrictions for most of tho ,entire flat was treated as one census house. In such Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes have been <:ases singleness of use was taken into consideration to removed. However, the area restriction still remains avoid undue proliferation of the number of census in respect of Dhobi (in Bhopal, Raisen and Sehorc houses. districts) : Kotwal and Pardhi (in Bhind, Dhar, Dewas. An occupied residential census house means a Guna, Gwalior, Indore, Jhabua, Kbargone, Mandsaur. census hou,e which is actually used for residential pur Morena, Rajgarh, Ratlam. Shajapur, Shivpuri, Ujjain poses, either wholly or partly by one or more and Vidisha Districts) and Kurnhar (in Chhatarpar, households. Datia, Panna, Rewa, Satna, Shahdol, Sidhi and Tika· mgarh districts) Scheduled Castes. Likewise Keer and HOUSEHOLD: Pardhi Scheduled Tribes are still restricted only in The term household in census is defined as a Bhopal, Rai"en and Sehore districts; Mina in Sironj group of persons who commonly live together and sub-division of Vidisha district; Panika in Chhatar w;)uld tako their meals from a common kitchen unless pur, Dath, Panna, Kewa, Satna, Shahd;>l, Sidhi, and the exigencies of work prevented anyone of them ftom Tikamgarh districts; Pardhi, Bahelia, Bahellia, Chita Scheduled Castes and Scheduh:d Trib.::s are those The test for literacy was necessary only when the found in the Notification of S" heduled Castes/Schedu enumerator had any dO'Jot about any person returning led Tribes Order (Amendment) Act, 1976 (108 of 1976) as 'literate'. The test for literacy was ability to read aay XlV portion of the Enumerator's Instruction Booklet and to divide the populatiC'n into two broad groups, viz •• to write a simple letter. Ability merely to sign one's (1) those who have worked any time at all during' name was not considered adequate to qualify a the last year, an d (2) those who have not worked at person as being able to write with understanding. If all. a person claimed to be literate in some other ianguage with which the enumerator was not familiar, the respo The latter group consist of the non-workers. This, ndent's word was taken as correct. information is obtained in Q.14-A. Having classified the All children of tl1e age of 4 years or less were population into two groups, the next attempt bas teelle' treated as illeterate even if they might be going to to classify these wh0 have worked any time ieto Main school and had picked up reading and writing a few workers and Marginal workers on the basis of time words. spent on work as well as secondary work, If any. of the Main workers. If a person had worked for six months CLASSIFICATION OF WORKERS BY or more t180 days or more) he was treated as Main INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY: worker and if the period of work was less than six months he was regarded as a Marginal worker•. At the 1981 Census. the ques;ions which were In Q.15B details of secondary work or marginal worRl canvassed in the Individual slip to elicit information are obtained. Finally an attempt has bern made to on economic characteristics of the population were as determine whether those who are non-workers or marg-' follows :- inal workers are seeking or are available for work. I. Q 14A Worked any time at all last Year? It will thus be seen that these questions on econo Yes mic aspects have been so designed as to identify all (H/STjDjRjB/IJO) No workers, full time workers or seasonal workers or Q 14B If yes in 14A, did you work f(lT major marginal workers and non-workers with reference to· partoflast year? Yes (l)/No (2) the activities during the last one year period priodo'the' . date of enumeration. ll. Q 15A Main activity last year? Yes in 14B(C/ALjHHI/OW) The various terms and definitions used in collecting: No in 14B (H/SfjDjR/B/IjO) the economic data have been explained briefly in the following paragraphs. 14B Yes-Any other work any time last year? - DEFINITION OF WORK: Yes (C/ALjHHI/OW)jNo Q 15.B Work has been defined as participation in anY' 14B No-Work done any time last year? ecom, mically productive acti vi ty. Such participation. (C/AL/HHI/OW) may be pbysical or mental in nature. Work involves', III. Q 16 If No in 14A or 14B, seeking/available for not only actual work but also effective supervision and; work? Yes (1)/No(2) direction of work. The above questions were formulated after detailed For persons on regular employment or engaged in, discussion at the Data User's Conference and technical regular type of work, temporary absence during the: group. At the 1961 and 1971 Censuses, the economic reference period on account of illness, holiday, tempo questions were based on different approaches, namely, rary closure, f>trike etc., was not a disqualification for' usual status and current status, were adopted with treating them as workers. reference period of one year and one WEek for seasonal Persons under training, such as apprentices, with· and for regular work re6pectively. Current status or without stipends or wages were also treated as, approach was thought to be irrelevant in the context workers. In the case of a person who had been offered of our country where usual status of a worker is consi work but had not actually joined, he was not treated. dered to be more appropriate. as a worker. Rent receivers, pensioners etc., were The above questions are in three parts and have Dot treated as economically active unless they also-· been designed in such a way that first of all it attempts engaged themselves in some economic activity. xv In all these questions, the reference period is the categories of the 1961 and the 1971 Censeses. The 'One year; preceding the date of enumeration. Certain nine categories of the 1971 census were (i) Cultivator, types of work such as agriculture. household industry (ii) Agricultural labourer, (iii) Livestock, Forestry. like gur making etc., are carried on either throughout Fishing, Hunting & Plantations, Orchards & aJlied the year or only during certain seasons or part of the activities; (iv) Mining. (v) Manufacturing, Processi year, depending on the local circumstance. In all such ng and servicing with SUb-categories (a) At Household cases the reference period has been the broad time Industry and (b) other than Household Industry '~pan of agricultural seasons preceding the enumera- . (vi) Construction, (vii) Trade and Commerce, (viii) tion. Transport, Storage and Communications; and (ix) Other workers. The correspondence between the MAIN WORKERS: categories of 1981 and 1971 are as under- The main workers are those who have worked 1981 Categories 1971 Categories for a major part of the year preceding the enumera I I lion. Main activity of a person who was engaged in II II rna re than one activity was reckoned in terms of time III V(A) disposition. For example, if a person had worked as IV III IV, V(b), VI, VII, VIII & IX dai ly wage labourer for 4 months, as an agricultUral CULTIVATOR: labour er for 1 momh and as cultivator for 2 months, he was treated as a Main worker on the basis of For purpo~es of Census a person is working as total time spent on work and his main activity have cultivator if be or she is engaged either as employer, be~n reckoned as DaJly Wage Labourer since he spent single worker or family worker in cultivation of land m~jor part of his time on work in this activity than as owned or held from G.:)Vernm~nt or held from private cultivator or agricultural labourer. persons or institutions for payment in money, kind or MARGINAL WORKERS: .>hare. Marginal workers are those who have worked any Cultivation involves ploughing, s8wing and harve time at all in the year preceding the enumeration sting and production of cereals and millet crops such but have not worked for a major part of the year. For as whc::at, paddy, jow'lr. bajra, ragi, etc., and other example, if a person who is mostly doing househllld crops sucb as sugarcane, groundnuts, tapioca. etc. duties, or is mainly a student, or mainly a dependent and pulses, raw jute and kindered fibre crops, COttOD or a rentiee or a beggar and the like who is basically etc., and 'd)es not' include fruit growing, vegetable a non-worker had d.:>ne some work at some time during growing or keeping orchards or groves or working the reference penod, he was treated as a marginal of plantation like tea, coffee, rubber. cinchona, opium worker. and other medicinal plantations. NON-WORKERS: AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS: Non-workers constitute of householders. students, Persons working in another pre sons land for wages dependents, retired persons or rentiers, bel!lgars, inma in money, kind or share have been treated as agricultu tes of institutions, unemployed persons etc. They are ral labourers. An agricultural labourer has no risk persons who have not worked any time at all in the in the cultivation a!ld he has 00 right of lease or year preceding the enumeration. contract on land on which he works. MAIN ACTIVITY OF WORKERS: HOUSEHOLD INDUSTR Y : The main activity of worken has been clas~ified Household Industry is defined as an industry into four categories viz., cultivator, agriculturallabo conducted by the head of the household himself/herself urer, household industry and other work in the PCA and or by the members of the households at home or at the 1981 CensuS. A significant departure has, there within the village in rural areas and only within the fore, been made this time while presenting the data precincts of the house where the household lives in urban on economice activity which relate to only four broad areas The larger propul tlon of workers in a household categories indicatod above as against nine industrial indu'5try should consist of members of the household iXVI Deluding the head. The industry should not be run on OTHER WORKERS: the scale of registered factory v.hich would qualify and has to be registered under the Indian Factories Act. All workers i. e. those ",ho have been engaged in', some economic acti'\lity during tbe last one }ear, who Household industry relates to production, proce are not cultivators or agricultural labourers or in ssing, servicing, repairing or making and selling (but household industry are 'Other ",orkers'. The type of not merely scliing) of goods such as handloom wea workers that come under this category include factory ving. dyeing. carpentry, bidi rolling, pottery manu workers, plantation workers, those in trade, comme facture, bicycle repairing, blacksmithin.g, tailoring, etc. rce. business, transport, mining, construction, political, It does not include professions such as a pleader or or social work, all government servants, municipa~ doctor or barber or 'dhobi" even if such professions emplo)ees, teachers, prieflts, entertainment artists etc. are run at home by members of the household. XVII ANNEXURE-l MADHYA PRADESH !The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Orders (Amendment) Act, 1976) Dated the 18th September, 1976 SCHEDULED CASfBS -i 1 Audhel a. 36 Mahar, Mehra, Mebar. 2 Bagri, Bagdi. 37 Mang, Mang Garodi. Mang Ga~,udi. Dankhni 3 Bahna, Bahasa. Mang, Mang Mabasi. Madari, Garudi. Radhe 4 Babbi, Balai. Mang. 5 Baochada. 38 Meghwal. 6 Barahar, Basod. 39 Moghia. 7 B'irgunda, 40 Muskhan. a Basor, Burud, Bansor, Baosodi, Banspbor, Bas~r. 41 Nat, Kalbclia, Sapera, Navdigar, Kubutar. 9 Bedia. 42 Pardbi (in Bhind, Dhar, Dewas, Guna, Gwalior, 10 Beldar, Sunkar. Indore, Jhabua, Kbargone, Mandsaur. Morena, 11 Bhangi. Mehtar, Balmik, Lalbegi, Dharkar. Rajgarb, Ratlam, Shajapur, Shivpuri, Ujjain and 12 Bhaoumati. Vidlsha Districts). 13 Clladar. 43 Pasi. 14 Chamar, Cbamari, Bairwa, Bhambi, Ja,tav, Mochi, 44 Rujjbar. Regar, Nona, Rohidas, Ramnami, Satnami, Surjy 45 Sansi, Sansia. abansbi, Surjyaramnami, Abirwar, Cbarn~r MaDga~ 46 Silawat. Raidas. 47 ZamJal. 15 Chidar 16 Cbikwa, Cbikvi. SCHEDULED TRIBES 17 '. hltar. I Agariya 18 Dahdit, Dahayat, Dahat. 2 Andb. ) 9 Dewar. 3 B.liga. 20 Dhanuk. 21 Dhed, Dher. 4 Bbaina. 5 Bharia Bhumia, Bhiunbar Bhumia, Bhumiya, 22 Dnobi.in Bhopal, Raisen and Sehore districts). 23 Dohor. Bbaria, Paliha, Pando. 24 Dom, Dumar, D.>me, Domar. Djris. 6 Bhattra. 2S Ganda, Gandi. 7 Bhil, Bhilala, Barel!, P4telia. 8 Bh,' Mina. 26 Ghasi. Ghasia. 27 Holiya. 9 Bhunjia. 10 Blar, Blyar. 28 Kanjar. 1 1 Hinjhwar. 29 Ka1ia, Pathar'a. 30 Khatik. 12 Birhul, Btrbor. 31 Kf!li, Kuri, 13 DdOlo r, Damaria. 32 Kotwal (in Bhiod, Dhar, Dewas, Guna, Gwalior, 14 Dhanwar. indore. Jhabua, Kbargonc, Maodsaur, MlJlena, 15 G.tdabd, Gldba. Rajgarh, Ratlam, Shajapur, ShivpUli, U)jain, 16 Gond: Arakh, Arrakh, Agaria, Asur, Badi Maria, . and Vidisba districts). Bada Maria, Bhatola, Bhiroma. Btluta, Koilabhuta, 33 I<.hangar, Kanera, Mirdha. Koliabhuti, Bhar, Bi)onhorn Maria. Chota Maria. 34 Kuchbandhia. Daodami Maria, Dhuru, Dburwa, Dhoba, Dhuiia. 35 Kumhar tin Chhatarpur, Datia, Panna, Rewa, Doria, Gaiki , Gatta , Gatti , Gatia, Good, Gowari. Satna, Shahdol, Srdbi and Tikamgarh districts). Hill Maria, Kandra, Kalaoga, Khatola, Koitar. XVIII Koya. Kbirwar, Khirwara, Kucha Maria, Kucbaki 36 Panika (in Chhatarpur, Datia, Panna. Rewa, Maria. Madia. Maria, Mana, Mannewar. Moghya, Satna, Shahdol, Sidhi and Tikamgarh districts). Mogia, Monghya, Mudia, Muria, Nagatchi, 37 Pao. Nagwan'lhi, Ojha, Raj, Sonjhari Jhareka, Thatia, 38 Pardh'ln, Pathari, Saroti. Thotya, Wade Maria, Vade Maria, DaroL 39 Pardhi (in Bhopal, Raisen and Sehore Districts). 17 Halba, Halbi. 40 Pardhi, Bahelia, Bahellia, Chita Pardhi. Langoli 18 Kamar. Pard hi, Phanse Pardhi, Shikari, Takankar Takia 19 Karku [In (l) Bastar, Chhindwara, Mandla, Raigarh, 20 Kawar Kanwar, Kaur, Cherwa, Rathia, Tanwar, Seoni and Surg'llja districts, (2) Baihar tahsil of Chattri. Balaght district, (3) Bet'lll and Bhainsdehi tahsils 21 Keer (in Bhopal, Raisen and Sehore districts). of Betul district (4) Bilaspur and Katgbora tahsils 22 Khairwar, Kondar. of Bilaspur district, (5) IJurg and Balod tahsils of 23 Kharia. Durg district. (6) Chowki, Manpur and Mohala 24 Kondh, Khond, Kandh. Revenue Inspector's Circles of Rajnandgaon 25 Kol. district, (7) Murwara, Patan and Sihora tahsils of 26 Kolam Jabalpur district, (8) HOlhangabad and Sohagpur 27 Korku, Bopchi, Mouasi, Nihal, Nahul, Bondhi, tahsils of Hosoangabad dlSlfIct aDd Narsimnapur Bondeya. district, (9) Harsud tahsll ot Khandwa district, (10) 28 Korwa, Kodaku. Bindra-Nawagarh Dhamtari and Mahb&amund 29 Majhi. tahsils of Raipur dIstrict. 30 Majhwar. 41 Parja. 31 Mawasi. 42 Sahariya, Saharia, Seharia, Seharia, Sosia, Sot. 32 Mina (in Sironj sub-division of Vidisba district). 43 Saonta, Saunta. 33 Munda. 44 Sauro 34 Nagesia, Nagasia. 4S Sawar, Sawara. 35 Oraon. Dban.ka. Dhangad. 46 Sonr. XIX HISTORY AND ,SCOPE OF DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK The History of the District Census Handbook Part A contains the VilJagerrown Directory and Part could be traced from the 'Village lists' brought out for B contains the Town/ViUagewisc Primary Census Abst· every district in 1901 and 'Village Statistics' for eveJY ract of the concerned district. district in 1911. But this was discontinued in 1921 PAR T A: Village Directory contains information and 1931. In 1941, however. 'Village Statistics' were about the name of village, total area of village, total brnught out by then Central Provinces and Rcrar Guvernment. It was for the fint time in 1951 the pra population and number of ~ouseholds in the village, amenities like education, medical, drinking water, post ctice of bringing out a single volume known as tbe anel telegraphs, market day. communications, approach nistrict Census Handbook, giving viUagewise statistics to village. distance from tbe nearest town, power t up and other Census ta bles for the district at the cost of ply, staple food, land use, places of religious, historical the State Government was initiated and is continuing since then. and archaeological interest etc. In addition there are four appendices to the Village The District Census Handbook, compiled by the Census Organisation on behalf of the State Govern Directory all under :- mellt is one of tbe most important publication of the (1) Tahsilwise abstract of educational, medical Census and is widely used by planners, administrators and other amenities. academicians and researchers. ' (2) Land utilization data in respect of Census The scope of the District Census Handbook has towns. gone cunsiderable change since 1951. In 1951 h .. C ' I e D IStrlCt en::'U5 Handbooks, contained only tbe Primacy (3) Tahsilwise list of villages where no ameJUiel Census Abstract and tbe Census tables In VIew of the are available, and U!lefulnes~ of .this P?bllcation, improvements were made (4) Tahsilwise list of villages according to the In .1961 by mcludmg non-census data Ilke Cllm . In 1981 Census, 'with a view to avoid delay in bri Statement V -Medical, educ~tional. recreational nging out the nCH series, the part containing the IlI1d cultural facilities. adm:niltrative statistics has been dropped. Thus the present series of District Census Handbook consi~ts of Statement VI- Trade, Commerce, Industry aDd two volumes viz DCHB Pdrt A and DCHB Part B. Banking. iXX An additional statement IV-A is meant only for industry and other workers, marginal workers and non Class-I and Class-II towns giving the civic and other workers. amenities in notified slums. This Gtatement has been introduced for the first time in 1981 Census. The inclusion of Primary Census Abstract relating to the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes at the Part B :-The town/vi1lagewi~e Primary Census tahsil/town level is another iD'portant feature of the Abstract gives the basic data like area of the village, DCHB series of 1981 Census. soccupied residential houses, totalnumber of households, population by sex, as also the sexwise population of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. literacy and An appendix containing Development Blo(kwise population by sex into four broad industrial categories 'Vikas Khandwar' totals of PCA figures bas also viz., cultivators, agricul~ural labourers.,' household been included. XXI ANALYTICAL NOTE East Nimar district is situated in the south-east ment in the district. Tn~ uml.l district level offi corner ofIndore division of Madhya Pradesh. The ces are under general control of the Collector and district was known only as Nimar in the erstwhile the tahsils are looked after by Tahsildars. Municipa- province of C. P. and Berar, the prefix east is an lities are responsible for local self administration. addition to distinguish it from its western neighbour Having an area of 10,779 sq. kms. East Nimar dist after the reorganisation of states. The district is con rict comprises about 2.43% of the area of M. P. sidered to get its name from 'NIM' meaning 'half', State. Being 13th district in respect of area, it is as Nimar was supposed to be half-way down the cou slightly bigger than the average size (9. 654sq. kms.) rse of Narmada. The district lies between 21 Q .5, and of a district. Excluding Khandwa and Burhanpur 22°.250 , northern latitude and 75<>.57<1 and 77°.13° cities, East Nimar is one of the sparsely populated eastern longitude. The shape of the district gives an distrd. According to 1981 Census, the district is appearance of a crown with its apex in the east and placed at the 17th position in the state. It contains the base in the west. 2.21% population of the state, Raipur, the most populous district contains more than 2.5times more in The district consists of parts of Narmada and habitants than East Nimar and it is more than three Tapti vaIIe}s separated by ranges of the Satpura sjst,:m times bigger than Datia, the smallest district in the running from west to east. It is bounded on the north state. by Dewas district, on the west by West-Nimar district and a portion of Maharashtra state (Jalgaon district), HISTORY: on the south by Maharashtra State (Akola, Amraoti The history of Nimar district is linked with and Buldana districts); and on the east by Hoshanga the history of Malwa and Khandesh and '<.fates back bad and Betul dis.tricts. to 5.50 A. D. and it is believed that the district" must The district is well connected by rail and road have been ~ 'part of the Kingdom of the Gupta as the headquarters town Khandwa lies on the main dynasty who are known to have united the whole Central (Bombay-Howrah and Bombay-Delhi via of northern India under them. There after, Malwa ltarsi) Railway line, Khandwa is also the junction of passed to Harshavardhan who ruled from' 6'08 to meter gauge (Ajmer-KachigudaJDelhi-Secundrabad) 648 A. D. and then to Vakataka Kings. . 1 ~ • ~ • ~ " line. The district is traversed by pucca roads with The northern parts of the district were inc important towns of Indore in north and in the west. luded in the Parmar Kingdom of Dhar' from 9th Burhanpur and Bhusawal, Jalgaon, Nasik towns of Maharastra . to the 12th century while Asirgarh· and the country surrounding it were held by a family of Rajputs East Nimar district forms a part of Indore known as Tak. The dominance of r,orthern parts of division. The district is divided into. three tahsils of the district by Parmar kings of Dhar is attested b) Burhanpur, Harsud and Khandwa for administrative a mass of inscriptional evidence. After the death purpose. At the district level, the Collector is solely of Parmar King Bhoj, the Parmars were reduced responsible for the maintenance of law and order, to the status of a local power. In 1191, AUauddin revenue administration, social and economic develop- Khilj i captured Asirgarh fort. At about the same XXII time, l10rtbern Nimar came into the possession of 18 kms. below this lies the island village of Mandh ata. At the western extremity of Khandwa tahsil, a ruler of the Bhilala tribe. about 40 kms. to the south of Narmada ttarts a low In 1387, Dilawar Khan Ghori who was Gove range of foot hills traversing Kh'wdwa tahsil almost rnor of Malwa under the Delhi emperors of the diagonally. The most fertile plain areas of the distr Tughlaq dynasty, assumed independence on the ict lies to the south of th is range consisting of the collapse of the reign of Muhammad Tughlaq. Sou valleys of the Abna and the Sukta rivers in Khandwa thern part of the district was occupied by Malik Raja tahsil. The district headquarters town of Khandwa Faruki, a soldier in the service of Firoz Tughlaq. His stands in the centre of this plain. son Nasirkhan captured Asirgarh and founded the cities of Burhanpur and Zainabad. The Faruki dyna The main range of the district runs to the south sty held Khandesh with their capital at Burhanpur of the plain of the Sukta and the Abna from west to until 1600 when both Nimar and Khandesh were east. The ranges occupy belts in the north of Burhan annexed by Akbar. Akbar and his successor did much pur and south of Harsud tahsils. These ranges are to improve the district, the city of Burhanpur covered by forests. The elevation of some peaks rise attained height of its prosperity during the reign conspicuously and the historical fort of Asirgah is of Shahjahan. situated on one such peak. There is another series of hills in the south of Burhanpur tahsil. This is loca In 1678 the Marathas first invaded Khandesh and lly known as the Hatti range. The Tapti has .forced sacked the city of Burhanpur. After the assumption a passage between these two ranges of the Satpuras. of the Government of Deccan by Nizam in 1720, The upper basin of Tapti is Mlnjrod tract, which was Nimar was the scene of frequent conflicts between described by Captain Forsyth as "a rank and mala his troops and theBe of the Peshwa until it was ceded rious wilderness inhabited only by bison and tiger to the Peshwa. Nimar was subsequently transferred and by a few almost as wild Korku aborigines." The to the &india and Holkar and it was subjected to Khandwa plain has an elevation of about 300 m. and frequent invasions by troops of Scindia and Holkar that of Burhanpur 250 above the sea. as well as by the Pindaris. In 1818, the Pindaris dispersed ~ the British troops and the north of the DRAINAGE: district ana. under British. In 1864, Nimar was attached to Central provinces with headquaters at The drainage of the district is generally towards Khandwa. west falls under the Narmrda and Tapti river system. The water-partiug line between the two river sys Dl!t ItS tbe historic war of rndependence of 1857, tems runs along the crest of the northern range of Asirgarh and Burhanpur were garrisoned by the the Satpura hills. The rivers and streams to the no Gwalior contingent who revolted. The name of the rth of Satpura join the Narmada while those in the district is associated with a remarkable episode when south join the Tapti. The Narmada enters the distr:ct Tantya Tope, the M. r •. tha leader traversed the district from north east and flows through the. Cnandgarh with his followers. tract in Harsud tahsil. After being joined by the Chhota Tawa, it flows for about 65 kms. through TOPOGRAPHY: wild and broken cour.:ry. Beyo.u.d, the junction with Chhota Tawa, the Narmada is skirted by a net work The district broadly consists of three di~tinct of ravines around Mundi and Punasa. tracts, belonging respectively to the Narmada valley in the north, the Tapti valley in the south and the At Dhaisi opposite Punasa the river falls about Satpura ranges running almost west to east separating J2 m. below and then flows through a gorge not two valleys. The Narmada generally forms the nort more than 15m in width. Immediately above Man hern boundary of the district. At Punasa, the Nar dhata, Narmada is joined by the small river Kaveri mada pa~ses over a fall of 12 meters in height and from the south. XXIII The principal tributaries of Chhota Tawa are forested distri.cts of the state. The forests of. the the Abna, the Sukta and the Wuna. The Piprar and distr;ct are of four main types viz mixed teak, mixed the Baldi rise in the centre of Khandwa tahsil and teak and anjan, pure anjan and salai forests. Teak flow east to join the Chhota Tawa. Rivers Ajna, (Tectona grandis) is found mixed with Saj (Terminalia Kaveri and Bakur flow north to join the Narmada. tomentosa), dhow (Anoglissus latijolia), Khair (Acacia On its right bank the Chhota Tawa is joined by catechu), lendia(L2:~erstroemia parvlj/ura), tendu (Dio Kala Machak, Ruprail, Ghora Pachhar and Agni, spyros tomensosa), aonla (Phyllanthus emblica),salai Do all in Harsud tahsil. The Tapti which rises from the sewellia Serrata), mahua (Mudhuca indica), achar-chi tank of Multai in Betul district, enters the district ronji (Buchananio latlfe lio). The forests are mostly in at its south-east extremity and from the southern Harsud tahsil, and especially along the south bank of boundary of Harsud tahsil. The Manjrod and Narmada. Mixed teak and anjan forests contain anJan the Piplod tracks of the district are parts of
years the average goes beyond lOOOmro. The monsoon steadily till May which is the hottest month of the Season is from mid June to September end. October year.. However the temperatures in lower portions the month which witnesses the transition from the of the Narmada and Tapti valleys are somewhat lUg rainy to the cold season, presen ts an interesting con her than those in Khandwa plain which is at a greater trast of hot days and cool nights. T he cold season altitude. The maximum temperature crosses 45°C begins in November and ends by February. From mark. March both day and night temperature increases TABLE 1
Distribution of Villages according the avalla bility of Different' Amenities ------No. (with percentage) of villages having one or more of the following amenities
.-_____~_~ ______..A---- ______-;-____ -..
S1. Name of Tahsil No. of Educa- Medical Drinking Post and Mark.et! Communi- Approach Power No inhabited tion water Telegraph Hat cations by pucca supply village~ road __.,_------r------1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9, 10 11 ------Khandwa Tahsil 486 404 40 486 59 40 132 131 277 (83.13) (8.23) (100.00) (12.14) (8.23) (27.16) (2{).95) (S'7.00)
2 Harsud Tahsil 342 281 22 342 33 1~ 37 39 79 (82.16) (6.43) (100.00) (9.65) (4.39) (10.82) (11 .40) (23.10)
3 Burhanpur Tahsil 263 195 23 263 40 20 62 7& 155 (74.14) (8.75) (100.00) (15.21) (7.60) (23.57) (29.66) '(58.94) ------.---.-- Total District 1,091 880 85 1,091 132 75 231 248 511 (80.66) (7.79) (10G.OO) (12.10) (6.S7) (21.17) (22.73) (46.84)
Tahsilwise distribution of villages according served by medical and hat facilities. Thus the majo to the availahility of different amenities is presented rity of rural population of the district have to depend in ta~le 1. It is a m'ltter of great satisfaction that on the medical and market facilities availab Ie the most. basic amenity, the drinking water, is either in those villages or near by towns. ava ildble in all the villages of the district. E::tst Nimar district could be regarded as one of the most Among tahsils. Burhanpur taRsil has (the least literate district. Overall. the am~nity of education number of sChools i. e. more than a qttarter l'lumher is available in m xe than 80%. villages. In other of villages do not have schools. The position of words four out of every five villages have schools. power supply is very sound in Khandwa and Burha The position of power supply is also very sound in npur tahsils which have more than half of their the district. Roughly half of the total villages are villages electrifien. Harsud tahsil has the least elec electified. Only 22 73% of villages are approachable trification. It als') has least number of villages by pucca roads. In other words more than three-·fou connected by pucca. road and thus having poor co rth of villages are not connected by pucca roads. mmunication. Burhanpur tahsil has the largest pro Similar is the position in respect of communication. portion of villages having P & T facility. It can be As far as other amenities are concerned. they are concluded that the position of amenities except not adequate. Even 10% of the villages are not education, is very poor in Harsud tahsil. xxv
TABLE2
Proportion of Rural Population served by different Amenities
------_ ... _------Sl. Name of Total Popu- , Proportion of rural populati cn served by the amenity of
~tiooof ~------~~ ______~ No. Tahsil inhabited Education Medical Drinking Post & Market/ Communi- Approach Power villages in " ater telegraph Hat cation by pucca supply the tahsil road ------.------2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ------...------...------1 Kbandwa Tahsil 390,650 375,947 93,488 390,650 118,600 92,353 184,227 184,267 280,154 (96,24) (23.93) (100.00) (30.36) (23.64) (47.16) (47.17) (72.99) 2 Harsud Tahsil 205,104 190,624 30,275 205,104 39,624 24,130 40,765 42,566 68,880 (92.94) (14.76) (100.00) (19.32) (11. 76) (19.88) (20.75) (33.58) 3 BurhaopurTahsii 248,626 220,658 65,549 248,626 98,090 53,553 108,865 117,405 170,796 (88.75) (26.36) (l00.00) (39.45) (21.54) (43.79) (47.22) (68.70) ------..------,:____------Total District 844,380 787,229 189,312 844,380 256,314 170,036 333,857 344,238 524,830 (93.23) (22.42) (100.00) (30.36) (20.14) (39.54) (40.77) (62.16) ------....--.------.. ------~--_,..,-- This table is a supplementary to table I and uraging position. While less than 50% population is indicates the proportion of rural population served served by each of the remaining amenities, except by the different amenities and also furnishes tahsil drinking water which is available to entire rural POful wise information. As, noticed in previous table East Iation. Harsud tahsil has the lowest population ser Nimar is one of the most educa~ed district and as such ved by each of the amenities. Khandwa being t~e about 93.23% of the total rural pop~llation is co, e ed headquarters tahsil has very good power supply, acce by the education amenity. Power supply ssibi lity by pucca roads and has good communication. serving about 62% population has also very enco- Burhanpur presents the similar position.
TABLE 3
Distribution of villages not baving certain amenities a rranged by distance ranges
&e. the ~i where tbese are available
Sl. Village not having the Number of villages where the amenity is not available and available at No. amenity of distance of:- ~~------~------~------~ -5 Kms. 5-10 Kms, 10+Kms. Total (Col. 3-5)
2 3 4 5 6
1 Education 185 24 2 21 1 2 Medical 368 398 240 1,006 3 Drinking water 4 Post and Telegraph 550 270 139 959 5 Market/Hat 437 403 176 1,016 6 Communication 456 269 135 860 XXVI
The above table indiactes the distribution of cal facility within 10 kms. More than .haIf of the villages not having certain amenities arranged by dis villages have P & T facility within 5 kms. and about tance ranges from the places where these are avai 14% villages do not have P & T facility within 10 lable. There is no village in the district which do kms. More than half of the villages do not have hats not have access to drinking water. Quite a many within 5 kms. and 17% have this facility beyer: d 10 villges do not have other amenities within the villa kms. Though the communication is poor but more ges. A bout 90% of the villages not having schools than half of' the villages not having communication have school facility in nearby villages within 5 kms. have this amenity within 5 kms. Tn Khandwa and There are only 2 villages in the district which Harsud there are no vilJages for which schooling faci do not have schools within 10 kms. More than one-' lities are not available within 10 kms. In Burhanpur third of villages have medical facility within 5 kms. tahsil, only 1% 'villages do f,ot have commuuication and about 40% villages have to dep~nd on the medical with in 10 kms. Otherwise the amenitywise picture faci!ity available in the distance range 5-10 kms. and a of each tahsil is similar to that of district. little less than one fourth of the villages have no medi-
TABLE 4
Distribution of villages according to the distance from the nearest town and avilability of different amenities
Distance range No. of No. (with Percentage) of villages having the amenity of r-____• ______. __ • ____...A. ______, ____ •• from the near- inhabited est town in villages Educational Medical Drinking Post and Market! Communi- Approach Power (in kilometres) each range water Telegraph Hat cation by pucca supply road
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
0-5 90 67 5 90 8 1 20 31 58 (74.44) (5.56) (100.00) (8 .89) (1.11) (22.22) (34.44) (64 .44) 6-15 298 237 24 2~8 43 20 76 75 183 (79.53) (8.05 ) (100.00) (14.43) (6.71 ) (25.50) (25.17) (61.41) 16-50 631 511 52 631 74 47 127 132 261 (80.98) (8.24) (100.00) (11.73) (7 .45) (20.13) (20.92) (41 .36) 51 + 72 65 4 72 7 7 ' 8 10 9 (90.28) (5.56) (100.00) (9.72) (9.72) (11 . 11) (13.89) (12.50)
Total 1 .091 880 85 1 ,091 132 75 231 248 511 (80.66) (7. 79) (100.00) (12.10) (6.87) (21.17) (22.73) (46.84)
This table illustrate the distribution of villages only 69 villages (25 in Harsud and 44 in Burhanpur) according to the distance from the nearest town and are ~ituated at a distance of 51 kms. or more from availability of different amenties. Majority of the the town. In Harsud tahsil, out of 25 kms. or more villages of the district are situated at a distance of from the town; medical and P & T facilities are avai 16·50 kms. from the town. About 8% of the villages lable in one village and no village of this group has have town within radius of 5 kms. and about 7% communication. power supply and pucca road. As villages are situated at a distance of 51 kms. or is evident from previous tables only medical and hat more from the town. Khandwa is a compact tahsil facilities are far below the levels attained by other where almost all the villages are situated within amenities. 50 km~. of distance from town. In other two tahsils, XXVII
TABLE 5 Distribution of villages according to populati In mage :and amenities available
Range of Number of Number (with percentage) of villages having the amenity of Population illlla.bited r .. _....._---._.-_...;... ______.... ___j.._~---...... -~------"\ villages in Educationa] Medical Drinking Post and Market} Communi- Approach by Power each range water Telegraph Ha't- cation pucca road supply
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 -9 10
Less than-499 449 260 449 2 2 29 38 155 (57,91) (100,00) (0,44) (0,44) (6.46) (8,46) (34,52) 500-1,999 582 561 44 582 81 35 152 160 300 (S6,3.9) (7.56) (100,00) (13.92) (6.02 ) (26. 12) (27,49) (51.55) 2,000-4,999 55 55 37 55 46 34 46 46 52 (100.00) (67.27) (100.00) (83.64) (61,82) (83.64) (83,64) (94.55) 5,000+ 5 4 4 5 3 4 4 4 4 (80.00) (80,00) (100, ()O) (60,00) (80.00) (80.00) (80.00) (80.00)
Total 1,091 880 85 1,091 132 75 231 248 511 (80.(6) (7 .79) (lOO,OO) (12.10) (6,87) (21.17) (22,73) (46,84)
Table 5 shows the distribution of inhabited vill king water, Since one National highway and a Slate ages according to the different population r:mges and Highway pass through Khandwa distr:ct it is'not amenities available. 1t is the common feature that surprsiing-to -see that about 23% 'villages -an~ conne~, the availability of amenity increa5es in relation to the cted by pucca :roads, Communication-in villages oC population size of villages. About 45~i villages are population -siZe less than 500 is poor otherwise :the in the population range of less than 500. Though communicatiem. in the district is quite Jgo-ad and it is the policy of state Govt. in respect of opening of because of large number of pucca-roads and import p:imary schools is to go down 10 the villages of popu ant Bombay-Howrah railway line. Out of 194 villages lation size 300, a little less than 60% of the villages of population size less than 500, no village is served in this size group have already been covered almost by med:cal facility in Ktardwa tahsil and P & T aU villages having population more than 500 have and mark~t,f.ac~li\y is avai.lable only in one village. s-:hools. As has been observed earlier only the ~(;di Similar is the ~ituation in Burhanpur tahsil. In Harsud ell-I and market facilities are not adequate in the tahsil r.b vi'llage of this size is covereed by medical, viVages having population upto 2000. In Khandwa P & T and market fadity. tahsil; Borgaon Buzllrg (L.C. 474) having popLllation more than 5000 has no P & T facility and Amba It can be ,_~on<;:luded tbt mediq~I>,P.& T and (L. C. 243) a forest village in Burha~pul', tahsil market fa9ilities have further scope of _expansion in having popUlation SOOO has no amen;ty except drin- t11(: district. TABLE 6 Main staple Fuod in the Majority j)f Villages in eacb Tahsil
------Main staple food SI. No, Name of Tahsil 3 2
Jowar 1 Khandwa Tahsil 2 Harsud Tahsil Jowar Jowar" 3 Burhanpur 1'ahsil XXVIII
The above t tble furnishes th~ main staple food cipal food-crop of the district. In Khandwa tahsil in terms of grain consumption by the majority of the millets and in Harsud tahsil rice and wheat are also rural population in the district. Iowa: is the prin- grown. ]owar is main staple food of the district.
TABLE 7 Distrib11\IOIl of Villages according to Land Ule
SJ. . Name of Tahsil No. of jnb~bited Total Area Percentage of cultivable, Percentage of itrigated No, villages area to total area area to total cultivable area
2 3 4 5 6
1 Khandwa Tahsil 4$6 293,907.48 243,851.33 16,832.12 (8:!.97) (6.90) 2 Harsud Tahsil 342 207,485.00 168,109.00 6,551.00 (81. 02) (3.90) 3 Burhanpur Tahsil 2(;'3 153,338.85 114,099.73 11,560.39 (74.41 ) (10.13)
Total District 1,091 654,73t.33 526,060.06 34,943.51 (80.35) (6.64)
Table 7 presents the distribution of villa$es tlccro of total area is accounted for as cultivable area of the d~ng to land use indi :ating the proportion of cultivable district and about 7% of it is irrigated. Khanwa tahsil area to the total area and irrigated area to the culti has the largest percentage of cultivable area and vable area. Though Burhanpur is ceIDl"aratively less Harsud tahsil is least irrigated. There is not much closely cultivated tahsil, but surpdsitlgly it contains irrigation in the district and wells are the principal highest prrcentage of irrigated area. source of irrigation. It is observed from th'" above table that 4/5th
TABLE 8
Growth, Density and S~]["-rati8 fJf UrlJaa Population in the District in relation to tbe State
District • . State
r--~------.. -..,.A...--______, r-______.A.______- ___ -~ ___ , Cen- Total Urban %Urban DecadaJ DeBsity Sex- Total Urban %Urban Decadal Density Sex- sus Popu- Popu- Popula- percentaae (PoJ)u- ratio (No. Popu- Popu- Popula- percentage (Popula- ratio (No year lation lation tion v8riatiog 1811.11) of females latioR Jalion tion variation fon . of females in urban per Iq. per 1,006 in urban per sq. per 1.000 population km.) males) population kms.) males)
2 3 .- 5 6 ., 8 10 11 12 13.
1951 523,496122,006 23.31 + 31. 93 4,282 912 26,071,637 3,132,937 12.02 +33.16 2,034 907 1961 685,150154,375 22.53 + 26 .S3 4,<423 906 32,372,408 <4,627,234 1<4.29 +47.70 2,482 856 1971 879,331 206,48-1 23.48 +33.75 S,06, 917 41,654,119 6,784,767 16.29 + 46.63 2,378 8~8 191) 1,153,580 3()9,200 26.80 + 49.73 3.054 928 52,178,844 10,586,45920.29 + 56.03 2,170 Sf4 xxx
T~ above table illustrates the decadal gr0wth the proportion of urban population aDd the decadal rate, density and sex ratio of urban population in the percentage 'variation has dechned during 1951-61 and district in relation to the state for the last four deca have increased afterwards. The density of urban Qes starting from 1951. The percentage of urban population has gone up till 1971 and fell down in popal!»ion in the district has 'always been more than 1981. This may be due to addition of three towns in the statc ,",erage and as sllch the pace of urbanisation 1981. The sex-ratio in district follows state pattern has been faster than what it has been observed in the which fell down from 1951 to 1961 and thereafter state during last 30 years. On the other hand the deca it registered a constant increase. The district had a dal v~riation of urban popUlation has been around 50% better sex-ratio than the state urNn at all the during Jast decade whereas state urban popu1ation regis Census us. tered §6.03% increase during the same period. Both
TABLE 9 New TowD/ToWBS declassified In 1981 Census
Name of Town Population 198 1 Cemsus
2 (a) Added (i) Harsud 11,713 (ii) Mundi 7,589 (iii) Shahpur 11,578 (b) Peclassified- Nil Nil
This table provides informition about the addi- They qualified the specific criteria to be declared as tion and declassification of towns at the 1981 Census Census towns, raising the number of towns to 6. in the district. There has been addition of three new However, no town of 1971 Census has been declass- urban centers namely Harsud, Mundi aud Shahpur. ified n 1981 Census. TABLE 10 Per capita reedpt and expenditure ill towns
Class. Name and oivic Per capita status of the town r------.-----______...A... __ ~ ______~
Receipt Expenditure r--______I\._ .. ______:_ ._, r--~_~ ______A ______~ __ .-__. Total Receipt Receipt Total General Expenditure Public Expllll- Other through frOlJl all expen- adminis- on Public works ditute specify taxes other ditClre tration health and on public sources convenience ·institutions
2 3 <4 § 6 "l 8 9 10
I Burhanpllf (M) 47.32 28.17 19.15 46.69 1.88 21.59 7.45 1.1 , 14.58 IV Harsud (N.A.C.) 34.15 22.11 12.04 21.21 3.00 13.22 o.n a03 4.58 I Khatldwa (M) 56.79 36.94 1 '.85 57.15 5.06 35.11 3.46 1.46 12.06 V Mund1 (N.A.C.) 8.39 5.31 3.08 9.08 0.63 4.51 0.34 3.60 III NepanajJar (C. T .) 20.21 12.09 11.12 163.55 62.38 43.79 5.35 28.19 23.84 Iv Shahpur (M) . 12.36 10.98 1.38 13.25 1.90 2.S 1 0.60 0.52 7.72 Di3trkt Total 46.09 28.82 17.27 55.911 7.50 26.73 ~.12 3.16 13.42 xxx
The above Jttble deals with _the finances indica ture (Rs. 163.55) which is about eight fold of its per ting receipt and expenditure in towns of East Nimar capita receipt. Apart from it, Khandwa, ~~.n~~ and district. A-cursory look at this table reveals that nei Shahpur incur more per capita than they' !e~eir'e':- and ther the receipt nor the expenditure bas any relation as such there have been defects in theid·jn:1tlces. with population of towns. Out of the six urban cen Again lowest per capita expenditure is" iricutred by tres in the di~~rict the highest per capita receipt Mundi on general administration and public institu (Rs. 56.79) is"noticed in the headquerters town of tion. Leaving Nepanagar, ](handwa spends highest Khandwa and the lowest per capita (Rs. 8.39) is "per . capita on general administration, pul\lic health found in the new town of Mundi. Burhanpur muni and conveniences and public institutions. Burhanpur cipality is closely behind of Khandwa having Rs. Municipality incurs highest per capita expenditure 47.32 as per capita receipt. Shahpur, the another on public works. Mundi Notified Area Committee new town, has the least per capita receipt (Rs. 1.38) incurs no ex pen diture on public institutions. The from all other sources. The proportion of receipt highest per capita expenditure on other aspects is. throuh taxes to total receipt is highest in Shah pur. found in Burhanpur. Its proportion to total expen- As far as per capita expenditure is concerned, Nepa . diture is highest in Shahpur. nagar stands first having highest per capita expendi-
TABLE II
Schools per ten thousand population in towns
Class, Name and civic No. per ten thousand population status of town·' r- ---.. --..-.,...... ----,,-.------.. --"------..----- ....--- _.:..~~~ . Primary Higher Secondary/ Junior Secondary/ Matriculation Secondary! Inter/PVC! Middle J,unior College
2 3 4 5
I Burbanpur" '(M) 0.64 0.57 3.90
IV Harsud (N.A.C.) 1.71 3.42 6.83
I Khandwa (M) 0.87 0.96 ·4.62
V Mundi (N .A.C.) 2.63 2.63 2.63.
III Nepanagar (c. T.) 0.88 1. 33 3.10
IV Shahpur (M) . 0.86 1.73
District Total 0.84 0.97 4.17 XXXI
Table 11 furnishes the data relating to the availa in Burhanpur. In case of middle schools, Harsud has bility of educational facilities in different categories the largef>t proportion (3.42) per 10,000 population per 10,00G population. At the first instance it comes r.nd lowest again in Burhanpur. In case of primary to the notice that the~e is no correlation between schools also, Harsud stands first having 6.83 schools popUlation size of the town and the number of schools per 10,000 population and lowest (2.63) in Mundi. except the higher secondary schools which are inve; The Urban centres of the district seems to be-adequa sely proportionate to the popUlation. Mundi the tely represented as far as the education institutions smallest town has the maximum (2.63) higher secon in them are concerned. dary schools per 10,000 popu! ation and lowest (0.64)
TABLE 12
Number of Beds in Medical Institutions in Towns
Class, Name and Number of beds in civic status of medic'll ins titut ions the towns per 10.000 population
1 2
I Burhanpur (M) 0.81 IV Harsud (N.A.C.) 2.05 I Khandwa (M) 2.53 V Mundi (N.A.C.) 1.05 III Nepanagar (C.T. ) 2.30 IV Shahpur (M) 1.12
District Total 1.62
The above tabk gives the r:umber of beds in least number of beds per 10,000 population. Harsud medical institutions per 10,000 population. A cursory and N epan~gar are in a comfortable position where look at this table reveals that the bed facilities are number of beds per 10,000 population also exceeds available in all the towns of the district. There two. Tn all other towns the numher of beds per seems to be no correlation between the number of 10,000 population are less than two and are below bed,> per 10,000 population and the popuhltion siz:! of district average. "ith its massive size, the number of the town. Khandwa being the district headquarters beds in medical institutions of Burhanpur are not has the highest number (2:53) of beds in the medical adequate and needs further expansion. institutions and Burr an pur, the biggest town, has the
TABLE 13 Proportion of Slum Population in Towns
SI. Class, Name and civic Proportion of the slum populaton Density in ~lums No. status of the town to total population of the town (per sq. km)
2 3 4
I Burhanpur (M) 9.82 57,696 2 I Khandwa (M) 19.84 5,539
Total 14.32 8,416 XXXII
The information on slums has been collected for towns of the district is of the magnitude of 14.32 and the first time. Tabl e 13 which provides information the density in slum area is 8416 per sq. km. slum pro on proportion of slum population to the total popula portion is large in Khandwa whereas its density is tion is restricted to class I and II towns as the magni higher in Burhanj>ur which is of the tune of 57696 per tude of slum problem is greater in these categories sq. km. Overall the magnitude of slum is not so of towns. Burhanpur and Khandwa are class I towns severe but slum conditions seems to be hazardous and there is no class n town in the district. The pro in Burhanpur. portion of slum to the total population of these two
TABLE 14
Most Important Commodity Manufactured, Imported and Exported in Towns.
Clas S ,name and Most important commodity civic status of r---______. ____---~- __ ~_ .. ______"""\ the towns Maunfactured Exported Imported
I 2 3 4 I Burhanpur (M) Cloth Cloth Thread IV Harsud (N .A.C.) Wooden Articles Cotton Kirana . I Khandwa (M) Milk Tank Khadi Medicines V Mundi (N .A.C.) Wooden Articles Cotton Kirana III Nepanagar (C. T.) Newsprint Paper Newsprint Paper' Bamboo IV Shahpur (M) Furniture Bananas Kirana
Table 14 furnishes the details of three most impo looms. Nepanagar having the only news-print fac rtant c)mmodities manufactured, exported and impor tory is famous for news-print paper and raw material ted in all the towns of the district. East Nimar is one i.e. bamboo used in its manufacture is imported from of the cotton producing districts and some of its belt outside. In Harsud, Mundi and Shahpur wooden has rich banana plantation. Though the table is self articles are manufactured because the wood is easily explanatory but cloth is manufactured on a large scale available from the surrounding dense forest. and the handloom have been converted into power- ", !5' / MADHYA PRADESH TAHSIL KHANDWA DISTRICT EASTNIMAR
lLU ~ .. ,. r • '0 Z 4 • '1IlO.,URU
10'
0: «
I z
I- POSmotl Of TAHSIL KHAilIIOI III msnuer EAST NlMAR til at 00' UJ
I- 50 50 REFERENCE til BOUNDARY: DISTRICT . TAHSIL _. __ ._ c VILLAGE WITH LOCATION COOE NUMIER. [~~~::_-:J o HEADOUARTERS. DISTRICT, TAHSIL @.© VILLACES WITH POPULATION S~E: BELOW 200, 200-4",500-999.1000-'991,5000 AND ABOVE .. 0 • • •• UNINHABITED VILLAGES. ~BAN AREA WITH LOCATION CODE STATE HIGHWAY. _'_Hl_' __ METALLED ROAD UN METALLED ROA~ ...... RALWAI' LINE WITH STATION: 9ROAD GAUGE METRE GAUGE. """'1 '3IJIIIII"' RIVER AND STREAM ... ~ FOREST AIEL...... POST OFFICE /POST AND TELE~APH OFFiCE , . PO / no '0 HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOa.. I POliCE STII"ION " HOSPITAL, fRlMARY HEALTH CENTRE. DllPENSARY ...... i , i, + MATERNITY AIID' CHlD WELFAIIE CENTRE A MAIIUl / HAT, MANOIES . ~ , /::, IIOT!,-I ,a_51 UU~ SIIOII" .. , IIOT (lASSmfD. 3l' ~ YILLA&[ LOtATlOli COOl IlUMllas m, n1 U' .... IIDTSKOWNINTHI5MAP. I YII.L.UILQ[,I,TIDIICOD!IIUMt!RIUoIS I IIIUIIIUIIIIIUO'll.l101ll •. T A H Si I URHANPUR ! ,; r-- C T MADHYA PRADESH IV TAHSIL HARSUD D 0 DISTRICT EAST NIMAR .» "o~. """ ~ ~~ Fi'lUl~;~!P~i o ". 2 PO'SllIONOF TAHSllHARSuDIN DISUtlti E~S~ MIIJ,AJI. :n D j:zt' /" o s H 4 N G 4 Q REFERENCE !OUtlOARY,5TATE \ DI5UICT ?- TAHSIL VILLA,E "'11TH ~OC"TION COD£. NLt>I!H ['::-~'-=J l-1HDQUAIIURS TA.HSIL _@ Q VILLAGES WlfH POPULATiON SIZE BELOW ,00, ~oo 499. 500 999 t 1000 49~~ .• UNINHUITEO VILLAGE" 1J1\9AN .e..1l.Ll. WHI-\ LOCATION COOl -~ 31ATEH\r.~"'t --_"_"- " ~EU~l.EO ROAC UNMETAUED ROALI " .... I\.WAy LINE .... \TII :oT.t..lION BROAD (;,Io,UGE. ~ RIIJER AND ~TRE"M FOREST AREA. ••. == PQSTOFFICEj P\)ST AND TELEG-RAPH OFFICE ~po/no HIGHER SECQN{]"R'I SCHOQL. , POlleE SutION. tS HOSPIT4,L,PRIMARV HEALTH CENTFlE, DISPENS"''I',i, i',+ fO~I~T ,A£!I $~~W~ m NOI (L~ISIFIW htATEI>NITY AND CHILD WELFARE CENTRE ... ~IU.~'( lD[H'O~ (DOE ~ij~8£A\ '~,~j,m, ~ND II! U( NOT 'MOWN IN T~15 ~,p ~.ul~n IliA', ~ .... t.lOIES •• MADHYA PRADESH TAHSIL BURHANPUR H H DISTRICT EAST NIMAR N D IIlllU w I I 0 1 • t '""M • • 1 1 I 0 1 , 10' o REFERENCE .. .. BOUNDARY,ITATE __._ _ 20' DISTRICT -,_._.- TAHSIL _,_,_,_ r------l VILLAGE WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER L___ ~I___ J ~EAOIlUARTERS TAHSIL Q' (0 VILLAGES WITH POPULATION SllE. BELOW 200, 200'499, SOO-999, 1000-4999, SOOO AND IBm 00 ••• UNINHABITED VILLAGES X URBAN AREA WITH LOCATION CODE W'aJlIIW'$..iJ STATE HIGHWAY Iii! METALLED ROAO UNMETALLED ROAD" ""==1""" RAILWAY LINE WITH STATION: BROAD GAUGE. POSITION or TAHSIL BUR HAN PUR IN METRE GAUGE. ."" II 11111.1111111111 DISTRICT EAST ~IMAR y RIVER AND STREAM" ...... ~ FOREST AREA. .~ POST OFFICE / POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICE .0/·10 HIGHER m~DARY SCHOOL IIi POLICESWION II HOSPITAL; PRIMARY HEAlTH CEN!RE; DISPENSARY. t,~,+ MARKET IHAT; MAN DIES . &,6 4 10' 20' V 30 1 lovlumrOI INDIA tamIGHT,ItU: ~~ ~-!l'~ f.Ja:rotfiT SECTION I - VILLAGE DIRECTORY 3 "IiI'! llnr 'fiT ifTI'! P!WI.'Tl:f "P"h 'f~ "IiI'! II nr 'fT ;;Tl{ ~I 2 3 4 2 3 4 25/1 ~~cfT ;::r~~)~ 31 ~;!lT9~.'T 27 27 32 ~;;~;; 4 4 ~;;l'fi 27 ~'l"f9"T5T 193 193 57 "PI",:;r r,f~T 317 317 102 102 28 ~"ff l'fT ~ YP{ 'f.l ;nll P'lr "ir,m r----"------. ~l9'D r-----"------, 1971 198f 1971 1981 2 3 4 2 3 4 25/1 ~~T (f~~iT~ 251 96 ~c;"fr q;"T ]46 146 01' f-T. f?5m >fmr 251 '97 149 149 62 f'fi<:1fT"f 2'81 281 ~e<'fT ~i~1 "1,~ 68 FT~T 215 215 69 ~~fl' 'i1 it;;~ 159 159 103 ~1SJ 66 66 72 it 78 'fi)usr'f~ 355 355 110 ~'sr 185 184 79 'f.T~qT<: li51 151 11 I rp1IJT'f 125 125 80 "f:r 117 rrTs