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Quán Thế Âm [2020] 觀世音 Avalokiteśvara *** Nội Dung
Quán Thế Âm [2020] 觀世音 Avalokiteśvara *** Nội dung 1.- Bồ-tát Quán Thế Âm. 1.1.- Danh hiệu Bồ-tát. 1.2.- Bồ-tát Quán Thế Âm. + Quan Âm Đại Sĩ + Quan Âm Bồ-tát + Quán Tự Tại Bồ-tát. + Quán Thế Âm Bồ-tát 1.3.- Ý nghĩa về Bồ-tát Quán Thế Âm. 1) Tu học hạnh Quán Âm “Từ Bi – Trí Tuệ” 2) Tu học hạnh Quán Âm “Nhĩ Căn Viên Thông” 3) Tu học hạnh Quán Âm “Phổ môn” 4) Tu học hạnh Quán Âm “Định – Tuệ”. + Chánh niệm trong tu Định: Chân ngôn. + Chánh niệm trong tu Tuệ: Bát-nhã Tâm kinh. 1.3.- Tín ngưỡng về Bồ-tát Quán Thế Âm. 1.4.- Huyền thoại về Bồ-tát Quán Thế Âm. 1) Truyền thuyết về Bồ-tát Quán Thế Âm. 2) Truyền thuyết về Quan Âm Nam Hải. 3) Truyền thuyết về Quan Âm Thị Kính. 4) Truyền thuyết về Quan Âm Diệu Thiện. 1.5.- Kinh điển về Bồ-tát Quán Thế Âm. 1) Kinh Đại A-di-đà. => Tây Phương Tam Thánh. 2) Kinh Pháp Hoa. => 33 hóa thân. 3) Kinh Thủ Lăng Nghiêm. => 32 hóa thân. 1.6.- Hình tượng về Bồ-tát Quán Thế Âm. 1) Hình tượng Nam thân-Nữ thân. 2) Hình tượng Pháp thân-Hóa thân. 3) Hình tượng Thủ-Nhãn thân. 4) Hình tượng Dược Sĩ thân. 5) Hình tượng Diện Nhiên Đại Sĩ thân. 2.- Bồ-tát Quán Thế Âm Chuẩn Đề. 3.- Bồ-tát Quán Thế Âm Thiên Thủ Thiên Nhãn. 4.- Bồ-tát Quán Thế Âm nơi TAm tôn. -
The Foreign Service Journal, May 2021
PUBLISHED BY THE AMERICAN FOREIGN SERVICE ASSOCIATION MAY 2021 ARCTIC DIPLOMACY CLOSING THE EDUCATION GAP RAQQA’S INFERNO FOREIGN SERVICE May 2021 Volume 98, No. 4 Cover Story Focus on Arctic Diplomacy 20 Revitalizing State— Closing the Education Gap To reclaim leadership in handling international problems, State must increase investment in professional development of its greatest asset: its people. By David C. Miller Jr., Thomas R. Pickering and Rand Beers 24 34 Feature Advancing U.S. Setting Up Shop in Nuuk Diplomacy in the Arctic In June 2020 U.S. diplomats Despite challenges posed by Russia reestablished a consulate in 46 and China, the Biden administration Greenland in what is now a fast- has a chance to further constructive, growing city that is coming into its Raqqa’s Inferno— cooperative relations among nations own as a center for Arctic issues. A Diplomat Reads concerned with the Arctic. By Eavan Cully Dante in Syria By David Balton For this FSO, Dante’s imagery in The Inferno seemed to capture the depth of suffering and 38 destruction he saw. 30 Toward a By William Roebuck A Balanced Approach Sustainable Arctic to the Arctic— Iceland has worked to address A Conversation with priority challenges—economic growth, social inclusion and U.S. Coordinator for environmental protection—during its FS Heritage the Arctic Region chairmanship of the Arctic Council. James P. DeHart By Einar Gunnarsson The Arctic is a place of cross-cutting 53 interests—security, science and A Victory Against economic development, among McCarthy—The Bohlen others—and the different pieces 42 Confirmation need to fit together. -
Buddha and Christ
Ulrich Holste‐Helmer Buddha and Christ Images and Teachings Bangkok 2014 Preface Living as Christian in Thailand for a period of time, you will encounter Buddhistic belief and culture. Especially interesting is that certain legends about the life of Gautama Buddha have surprising similarities to bible reports about the life of Jesus Christ. Looking closer, there are also crucial differences between those stories – a challenge for Christians – and probably also for Buddhists – but one that can deepen the understanding of respective beliefs. Many thanks to Cathy Lynch from National Museum Volunteers Bangkok for checking the english translation of this paper originally written in german language ! Ulrich Holste‐Helmer Buddha and Christ Buddha (“The Awakened One”) lived from 624 to 544 b.c.e. (some scholars date from 566 to 486 b.c.e.) in the northeastern part of India. He was born as a noble in the caste of the knights, called Siddhartha from the Gautama Clan, and married at the age of 16 years. Thirteen years later – his first child, a son, was born – but he left his noble family at the age of 29 years and became a wandering preacher and wisdom teacher called “Gautama the ascetic” and “the Sage from the Shakya tribe” (Shakyamuni). Practising different paths of meditation including extreme fasting, he finally discovers the “middle path” to enlightening knowledge. Buddha appeared for 45 years as a wisdom teacher, and died at the age of 80 years after completing his teachings. Christ („The Anointed One“) lived from 7 b.c.e. to 30 c.e. in northern part of Israel and Jerusalem. -
Guanyin - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
קוואן ין كوان يين Κουάν Γιν Guanyin - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuan_Yin Guanyin From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Kuan Yin) Guanyin (in pinyin; previous transliterations Quan Yin, Guanyin Kwan Yin, or Kuanyin [1]) is an East Asian goddess of mercy, and a bodhisattva associated with compassion as venerated by Mahayana Buddhists. The name Guanyin is short for Guanshiyin , which means "Observing the Sounds (or Cries) of the World". She is also sometimes referred to as Guanyin Pusa (simplified Chinese: 观音菩萨 ; traditional Chinese: 觀 音菩薩 ; pinyin: Guānyīn Púsà ; literally: "Bodhisattva Guanyin"). [2] Some Buddhists believe that when one of their adherents departs from this world, they are placed by Guanyin in the heart of a lotus, and then sent to the western pure land of Sukh āvat ī.[3] It is generally accepted among East Asian adherents that Guanyin originated as the Sanskrit Avalokite śvara (अवलोिकतेर). Commonly known in English as the Mercy Goddess or Goddess of Mercy ,[4] Guanyin is also revered by Chinese Taoists as an immortal. In Chinese folk religion there are mythical accounts about Guanyin's origins that are not associated to the Avalokite śvara described in Buddhist Northern Song Dynasty wood carving of Guanyin, sutras. c. 1025. Male bodhisattva depiction with Amit ābha Buddha crown. Chinese name Contents Traditional Chinese 觀音 Simplified Chinese 观音 1 Etymology Transcriptions 1.1 Avalokitasvara Gan 1.2 Avalokite śvara Romanization Guon In 2 Names in Asian countries Hakka