We Are Always Very Polite to Tourists. If You Want, You Can Sit Down
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To sit down oturmak
We are always very polite to tourists. If you want, you can sit down.
To stand up ayağa kalkmak
When the teacher comes in we stand up.
To look at bakmak
I was looking at the map when you came in.
To look for aramak
What are you looking for?
To put on giymek
I will put on my new coat.
To take a bus otobüse binmek
I don’t take a bus in the morning. I go there on foot. 2
To go to bed yatağa gitmek
What time do you usually go to bed?
To get up kalkmak yataktan
I get up at seven o’clock every morning.
All right pekala,kabul,uygun,tamam
All right, ı will come with you.
I think zannedersem,kanaatimce,bence,galiba
I think we are late for school.
To catch a bus bir otobüse (trene, vapura) yetişmek (train, boat...)
I have to catch the first bus every morning.
To get back dönmek, geriye gelmek
When did you get back from school? 3
To get on (bir vasıtaya) binmek
She got on the train.
To get off (bir vasıtadan) inmek
They get off the train at this station.
To get ready hazırlamak,hazır olmak, hazırlanmak
Get ready soon, ı am waiting.
Come on haydi
Come on! I can’t wait all day.
At first ilk önce, önce
At first ı couldn’t understand him.
Little by little azar azar, yavaş yavaş
You can pay your dept little by little. 4
To wait for (birisini) beklemek
I am waiting for john.
How much kaç para, ne fiyata
How much did you pay for your car.
To go to sleep uyumak
Some people go to sleep in a bus.
Of course kuşkusuz, tabii, elbette
Of course he is a good teacher.
To take off çıkarmak
Robert took off his hat.
At all hiç, katiyen
I am not tired at all. 5
To come to an end bitmek, sona ermek
The story came to an end.
At last nihayet, sonunda
He understood at last.
For weeks(days, years..) Haftalardır (günler, yıllar...)
They have been living here for years.
By myself kendi kendime(kendine, kendilerine, vs.) (yourself, themselves etc.)
Can he go there by himself?
To get out (kapalı bir yerden) çıkmak, defolmak, çıkarmak
I shall get out if you don’t want me. 6
To catch cold soğuk almak, üşütmek
I cought cold.
By mistake yanlışlıkla, bilmeden
I took your glass by mistake.
To came from (bir yer)....li olmak
Where do you come from?
One by one birer birer (ikişer ikişer...) (two by two...)
You can eat them one by one.
To have a walk, yürüyüş yapmak, To go for a walk gezinti yapmak
We will have a walk.
Going to niyetinde olmak, kararında olmak, hazırlığında olmak
I am going to see him soon. 7
I hope umarım, inşallah
I hope you will get better soon.
To go on devam etmek
Go on, ı am listening.
On foot yaya olarak, yürüyerek
We went there on foot.
All day long bütün gün
He studies english all day long.
By hand elden, elle
These glass plates are all painted by hand.
Hand-made elde yapılmış, el işi, el yapısı
I prefer hand-made shoes. 8
İn pencil kurşun kalemle
You can’t write your composition in pencil.
All the time mütemadiyen, hep, devamlı olarak
You are thinking of something else all the time.
To get better iyileşmek, sağlığına kavuşmak, düzelmek
I hope you’ll soon get better.
Because of yüzünden, sebebiyle, ...... den dolayı
We put off the match because of the snow.
Just now şimdi, az önce
We got of the bus just now.
To have got malik olmak, sahip olmak
I have a book. 9
To make a fire ateş yakmak
They made a fire tıto boil some water.
To be afraid (of) (...den) korkmak, çekinmek
Women are afraid of mice.
To be angry with kızmak, birisine darılmak
Will you be angry with me ıf ı go now?
To have a talk konuşma yapmak, görüşmek
We will have a talk in the morning.
Necessary gerekirse, icap ederse
I can come earlier if necessary.
To make money para kazanmak, para yapmak
He made a lot of money in canada. 10
İn ink mürekkeple
This form should be filled up in ink.
What’s the matter? Ne var? Ne oluyor? Ne oldu?
Why he is so angry? What is the matter?
To make friends arkadaş olmak
I can’t make friends easily.
To ask for istemek, talep etmek
What did you ask for?
At once derhal, hemen
You must answer my questions at once?
To be used to alışık olmak
She is used to cold weather. 11
Every other day gün aşırı, iki günde bir
A women comes to clean the house every other day.
To go for a picnic pikniğe çıkmak, piknik yapmak
All the children have gone for a picnic.
For ever ebediyen, ilelebet
I shall remember him for ever.
To catch fire ateş almak, tutuşmak
The house caught fire.
To look after bakmak, ihtimam göstermek
Who will look after the old man?
Right away derhal, hemen
He will go there right away 12
Do you mind? Sizce bir sakıncası var mı? Mahzuru var mı?
Do you mind if ı open the window?
To fall asleep uyumak, uyuyakalmak
The baby cried for a long time, and then fell asleep.
To shut up sesini kesmek, susmak
Shut up, boys. Your father is sleeping.
Right here tam burada(o zaman, şimdi) (then, now)
She was right here.
To take a picture resim çekmek, fotoğraf çekmek (photo)
Can you take good pictures? 13
To take a look at bakmak, bir bakıvermek
Let us take a look at their flowers.
To take a place vuku bulmak, olmak
When did the accident take place?
To turn off kapamak, durdurmak
Turn off the radio.
To turn on açmak(radyoyu, musluğu vs.) Başlatmak
I will turn on the light.
To shake hands el sıkmak, el sıkışmak
I don’t like shaking hands.
To make room for yer açmak
Please make room for the newcomers. 14
At present şimdilik, şu anda
The baby isn’t crying at present.
To take a seat bir yere (bir oturma yerine) oturmak
I took aseat near the driver.
To take care of ihtimam göstermek, bakmak, alakadar olmak
I will take care of your children.
Run away kaçmak
The boy run away from school.
To fall in love with aşık olmak
I fell in love with that girl.
More or less aşağı yukarı
He is more or less the same age as you. 15
To get used to alışmak
They will soon get used to the climate.
By night (by day) geceleyin, geceleri (gündüzleri)
She likes travelling by night.
From time to time zaman zaman, arada sırada
We play tennis from time to time.
To catch an illness bir hastalığa yakalanmak, hastalanmak
She caught one illness after another.
To take part in iştirak etmek, katılmak
I don’t want to take part in this conversation. 16
Oh dear! Aman allahım, aman yarabbi!
Oh dear! It is raining again.
To be tired of bıkmak,gına getirmek,canına tak demek
We are tired of the old films on tv.
To get ill hasta (iyi,yorgun, vs.) Olmak (well, tired, wet etc.)
You will get well.
That’s why bu yüzden, bu sebepten
She isn’t here yet. That’s why we can’t begin.
İn general umumiyetle, genellikle
Englishmen, in general, can’ t learn foreign languages. 17
To go shopping alışverişe gitmek
My mother went shopping.
Upside down baş aşağı
The picture is upside down on the wall.
To give up vazgeçmek, bırakmak
She will give up going to tea parties.
To get away kaçmak, uzaklaşmak
They locked the door but he got away.
One after another birbirinin peşinden, birbirinin arkasından (one after the other)
The fishes learned to swim one after another.
About to üzere olmak
The train is about to leave the station. 18
On one’s way (to) bir yere giderken, oraya giderken
I always do my shopping on my way home.
To fall ill hastalanmak, hasyalığa yakalanmak
Many people fall ill in winter.
To send for çağırmak, haber salmak
The patient is getting worse: send for the doctor.
It’s time (gitme, çalışma, başlama...) Vaktidir (to go, to work, to start..)
We had a very long break. It’s time to work.
To think of düşünmek, aklından geçirmek
I am thinking of you. 19
On business iş sebebiyle, iş için, görevle
He went to paris on business.
By accident kazara, istemeyerek, yanlışlıkla
I took your bag by accident.
Just a minute bir dakika, bir saniye (lütfen)
Can ı speak to you just a minute?
Why not? Niçin, niye olmasın, niçin olmuyormuş?
Why not write him a letter?
At least en az, en aşağı
I must sleep atlest eight hours.
To take an sınava girmek, imtihan olmak 20
Examination
They will take the examination in june.
Now and then arada bir
We like going to the theatre now and then.
To make use of kullanmak, istifade etmek, yararlanmak
You can make use of my office.
To leave for bir yere doğru yola çıkmak, bir yere gitmek için ayrımak
We are leaving for the motel on sunday.
What about...? Ne haber? .....hususunda ne dersiniz?
Ten of the students came, but what about the others. 21
Any longer artık, daha uzun süre
He doesn’t smoke any longer.
See you later sonra görüşürüz, şimdilik hoşça kal
I must go now. See you later.
It is very good çok iyisiniz, çok lütufkarsınız. (kind) of you.
It’s very good of you to visit me.
Face to face yüz yüze, karşı karşıya
I want to talk with him face to face.
Let (me, her, him...) (bana, ona...) İzin verin, müsaade edin, bırakın
Let him come with you.
It ill be alright ziyanı yok, zararı yok
She can go out tonight. It will be alright. 22
As soon as possible mümkün olduğu kadar çabuk
Please answer my letter as soon as possible.
To go with ... Le gitmek, uymak
A green hat goes well with a brown suit.
İn other words başka bir tabirle, başka bir deyimle
He lives below the ground floor, in other words, in the basement.
Day by day günden güne
The traffic is getting worse day by day.
To break down bozulmak
The bus break down at pendik. 23
To be back geri gelmak, dönmek
What time will you be back?
By the side of yanında, yakınında, yanıbaşında
she walked by the side of her mother.
To believe in inanmak, itikat etmek
Some people believe in ghosts.
To grow old yaşlanmak, ihtiyarlamak
When he grew old, he lived with his children.
As a rule ekseriyetle, genellikle, kural olarak
We go to the sea side as a rule in summer. 24
On the whole genel olarak, herşey dikkate alınırsa
On the whole, he is a reliable man.
Side by side yan yana
Almaost all the horses ran side by side.
To make way yol açmak, yol vermek
Please make way. I am late.
Out of order bozuk, çalışmaz durumda
The lift is out of order.
To go bad bozulmak, fena olmak, çürümek
Food in a refrigerator doesn’t go bad.
To find out bulmak, keşfetmek, öğrenmek
I will find out the truth soon. 25
The other day geçen gün, geçenlerde
We were there the other day.
Here and there şurada burada
There were books here and there on the floor.
To be in love(with) aşık olmak
He is in love with mary.
Over there orada, o tarafta, o tarafa
The new building is over there.
As soon as derhal, gelir gelmez, olur olmaz
I shall come back as soon as possible.
To look out dikkatli olmak, dikkat etmek
Look out! A truck is coming. 26
By the pound paund’la (kiloyla,metreyle, litreyle...) (kilo, metre, litre...)
We buy sugar by the kilo.
To give one’s word söz vermek
I give you my word, ı will never come home late again.
According to ...a göre
According to the newspaper it will rain today.
For nothing bedava, karşılığını vermeden
You can’ get anything for nothing.
To do without ...siz yapmak, yokluğuna katlanmak
To go without
In the war some people had to do without sugar. 27
To put a stop to durdurma, son vermek
You must put a stop to his rudeness.
Straight on dosdoğru, sapmadan
If you walk straight on, you will see them.
To run over üstünden geçmek, ezmek, çiğnemek Be careful; you will run over the flowers.
About the same hemen hemen aynı
Their ages are about the same.
To pay a call ziyaret etmek, ziyaret yapmak
To pay a visit
He paid a call here last week. 28
Far away uzakta
The new school isn’t far away.
To get married evlenmek
Ercan and neşe will get married this weekend.
To be on fire yanıyor olmak, yanmakta olmak, tutuşmak
Your coat is on fire.
To like...better daha fazla sevmek, tercih etmek
She likes american cars better than german cars.
İn peace barış içinde, rahat, huzurlu
Go away and leave me in peace.
On the way to ...e giderken
I met him on the way to school. 29
Good for nothing işe yaramaz,haylaz
Your son is a good-for-nothing boy.
Next door bitişik,yanıbaşındaki,komşu
A new family lives next door now.
To take someone by the (hand,arm...) Bir kimseyi (elinden,kolundan tutmak)
He took me by the hand and welcomed me warmly.
To know how to fikri olmak
Do you know how to cook fish?
To wake up uyanmak
She wakes up early. 30
To do one’s best elinden geleni yapmak
I will do my best.
As well keza,de,da
Yes i want an axe as well.
By heart ezbere
Henry knows this poem by heart.
To look like benzemek,andırmak
He looks like his father.
Second-hand kullanılmış,müstamel
He bought a second-hand car.
To be over sona ermek
This lesson is over. 31
To live on ile beslenmek – yiyerek yaşamak
What do birds live on?
To go out dışarı çıkmak – gitmek – sönmek
I don’t go out after dinner.
To throw away ( lüzumu kalmadığı için ) atmak
Do you throw away your old clothes.
Out of date modası geçmiş – demode
Her dresses are out of date.
Up to date modern – zamana ait
Your ideas are not up to date. 32
To catch by the arm (hand,leg) (kolundan bacağından ) yakalamak
Dont catch the dog by its tail.
İn addition ilavaten,ek olarak
They gave me a book in addition.
Off duty izinli,vazife başında değil
You can smoke of duty.
On duty vazife başında,görevli
Are you the doctor on duty?
Hand in hand elele,beraber,birlikte
We must work hand in hand.
To come across rastlamak - tesadüf etmek
John came across an old book in the library. 33
Step by step adım adım – yavaş yavaş
He was promoted step by step.
Any more bir daha – artık – daha fazla
I don’t want any more cakes.
To hear from ...... den haber almak
When did you hear from his last?
This (that) will do işe yaramak – işini görmek
Will this room do for the being
To be sure of ....den emin olmak – güvenmek
Can you be sure of him ?
İn question söz konusu – adı geçen
Where is the report in question? 34
To hear of işitmişliği olmak – bilgisi olmak
I have never heard such a thing.
To be in a hurry acelesi olmak
They were in a hurry.
To have nothing to do with ile ilgisi olmak
they have nothing to do with our plan.
Once upon a time evvel zaman içinde – vaktiyle
Once upon a time there was a famous magician.
To get lost kaybolmak – yolunu kaybetmek
If you get lost , ask a policeman.
To keep in mind hatırda tutmak – unutmamak
Keep my name in mind for that job. 35
To be sorry for (somebody) bir kimseye üzülmek - acımak
I am sorry for you.
Far off uzaklarda – uzaklara
I can’t teach there.ıt’s so far off.
To change one’s mind fikrini değiştirmek
He changed his mind again last night.
To lie down yatmak – uzanmak
I am tired.ı will lie down for an hour.
To hurry up acele etmek – hızlandırmak
Hurry up, our teacher is coming.
On purpose kasten – isteyerek
Did the driver kill the dog on purpose? 36
On time tam zamanında
We were at the station on time.
In time vaktinden önce – gecikmeden – vakitlice
We were at the station in time.
To make (one’s) living (birinin, insanın) hayatını kazanması
I make my living by selling books.
Sooner or later er geç – eninde sonunda
He will accept our offer sooner or later.
On one’s side tarafında olmak
We can rely on him.he is on our side 37
As to hususunda – konusunda
As to his ability, we are sure that he can do the job.
For instance mesela – örneğin
You can learn a language, for instance english.
Out of the way sapa yerde – uzakta
Is his house out of the way?
A great deal bir hayli – bir çok
They talk a great deal, but they do nothing.
To slow down yavaşlamak
Slow down when you reach the crossroads.
To be familiar aşina olmak – haberdar olmak
We aren’t familiar with new achines. 38
To keep one’s word sözünü tutmak
We can believe him.he keeps his word.
Tired out yorgun – bitkin
My father is tired out.
To be fast asleep derin uykuda olmak
She fell fast asleep in the bus.
To set out yola çıkmak – yola koyulmak
We will set out at six o’clock.
To turn over baş aşağı etmek – dönmek
The car turned over.
To make one’s mind karar vermek
I made up my mind. 39
For good daimi – devamlı olarak – temelli
She has gone to england for good.
These days bugünlerde – şu sıra
But these days the stars seen out of reach.
To pick out seçmek
I will pick you out a shirt for you.
Help your self buyurun – afiyet olsun
Please help your self to the drinks.
Out of doors. Açık havada – dışarıda
They give concerts out of doors in summer.
To be one’s turn ( birinin ) sırası olmak
It is my turn to read now. 40
Pretty epey – oldukça
He has a pretty small car.
As well as keza – dahi – kadar
I can swim as well as she can.
To get in içeri girmek – sığmak
You can get in the house through the window.
To come true (rüya, hayal) gerçekleşmek
Your hopes will never come true.
To be in charge of idare etmek – bakmak – yükümlüsü olmak
Who is in charge of this apartment.
To manage to idare edebilmek – becerebilmek
We managed to cook on a sprit stove. 41
Who cares kimin umurunda – kime ne
Who cares if it’s raining?
İt makes no difference fark etmez – hepsi bir – nasıl olsa olur
I can drink my beer outside.it makes no difference.
To get in touch with ...le temasa geçmek - ...le temas etmek
I couldn’t get in touch with the director.
So and so falan falan - falanca
One begins a letter.”Dear so and so.”
To set fire to ateşe vermek – tutuşturmak
He set fire to his own house. 42
To call on ziyaret etmek
My friends called on me.
to call out seslenmek – yüksek sesle söylemek
They called out “ help! Help!”
To call at kısa ziyarette bulunmak – uğramak
I am so glad you called at my house.
To call up telefon etmek – telefonla aramak
Will you call me up?
To call for beraberce başka bir yere gitmek için bir şahsa uğramak,alıp götürmek
When will you call for me?
To leave alone yalnız bırakmak – dokunmamak
Levae me alone , i am tired. 43
After all netice itibariyle – ne de olsa – herşeye rağmen
After all he is the champion.
İnside out ters – içi dışında
Henry turned his pockets inside out.
To be just going to bir şeyi yapmak üzere olmak
I was just going to ask the same question.
To take after (aileden birine) çekmek, benzemek
I take after my father.
To put in touch with bağlantı sağlamak- görüştürmek
I can put you in touch with mr.durusel. 44
İt can’t be helped çaresiz – elde değil
We’ll arrive late but it can’t be helped.
To be proud of ...ile iftihar etmek
He is proud of his sons.
To let alone yalnız bırakmak – kendi haline bırakmak
You must let her alone, she wants to sleep.
Over again tekrar
I like that popular record. Play it over again.
To take a break teneffüs yapmak, ara vermek
It’s about time we took a break.
To pick up tutup almak – tutup kaldırmak
Pick up your pencil. 45
As usual her zaman olduğu gibi
As usual he didn’t answer my letter.
To be intrested in ilgi duymak – zevk almak
He is intrested in boxing
To know by sight uzaktan tanımak
I know him by sight but they have not yet introduced him to me.
To get rid of ....den kurtulmak
She wants to get rid of us.
On the other hand buna karşılık – diğer tarafta
Oranges are still green and expensive.on the other hand apples are ripe and cheap. 46
İn need of ihtiyacında olmak – muhtaç olmak
Are you in need of money?
For a change değişiklik için – değişiklik olsun diye
Instead of grammar we’ll read a story for a change.
The same as before daha önce olduğu gibi
You are not the same person as before.
Once in a while arada bir
Once in a while we played football together.
To keep out – off – away yaklaşmamak – uzak durmak
Keep out – off – away. 47
From now on bundan böyle – artık
Where will they live from now on?
All of a sudden birdenbire – aniden
All o a sudden he met his wife.
To let someone know bildirmek – haber vermek
Please let me know when he comes.
Can’t help elinde olmamak – olmadan edememek – istemiyerek yapmak
some peole can’t help bitting their nails.
Never mind önemi yok – ziyanı yok
Never mind, they will wash the table-cloth
To put on weight şişmanlamak – kilo almak
I am putting on weight. 48
To get along well iyi geçinmek
He gets along well with his workers.
I’m afraid korkarım,maalesef
I’m afraid they’re not at home.
So far şimdiye kadar – şu ana kadar
So far she has answered all the questions correctly.
To book a ticket (a seat) bilet almak - yer ayırtmak
She booked a ticket for the opera.
So so şöyle – böyle
She is good at hisytory, but only so – so at biology.
For want of yokuluğu nedeniyle – olmadığından
For want of a better radio, we keep this old one. 49
To (go) get on with devam etmek – kesmemek
Shall i go on with my reading?
To hand in teslim etmek – vermek
When the report is ready, please hand it in to the manager.
To run into rastlamak – tesadüf etmek
I ran into an old friend yesterday.
Not only .... But also sadece ...değil ...da
She is not only clever but also preety.
To get ...going devam etmek – durmamak
Get going.you are late for work.
To take hold of tutmak
I took hold of the door knob. 50
To sit up yatmamak – uyumamak
They sat up until midnight.
To see about alakadar olmak – ...için uğraşmak
She will see about this matter.
In charge vazifeli – görevli
Who is in charge in this apartment.
Here you are işte – işte bak
Here you are, this is your bus stop.
To point out işaret etmek – göstermek
She pointed out the historical places.
Up and down aşağı yukarı
People were walking up and down in the park. 51
To be off paydos etmek – işi bırakmak
The nurses are off at five o’clock.
To be mad about çok hevesli olmak – bayılmak
Go to your mother if you are so mad about her meals.
To set off(out) yola çıkmak – yola koyulmak
They set off a at six o’clock.
In sight görünürde – meydanda
There wasn’t a house in sight.
That is (to say) yani – o demek ki
I like the sea, that is, i like swimming.
To make clear açıklamak – belirtmek – aydınlatmak
He didn’t make the matter clear to us. 52
An hour’s (day’s – week’s) wait bir saatlik (günlük, haftalık) bekleyiş
The train arrived after an hour’s wait.
To feel like canı istemek – arzusunda olmak
I feel like dancing with you.
To run off kaçıp gitmek – sıvışmak
They opened the gate and ran off.
To fill out (bir liste veya müracat fişi) doldurmak
You must fill out this form.
To stand still kımıldamadan durmak
Stand still or i can’t take yoru picture.
And so on ve saire, ve böyle
There are peaches and apricots and so on. 53
Out of sight gözden uzak
James , you are out of sight.
To be tired out bitkin olmak - çok yorgun olmak
They were tired out after the party.
To set free bırakmak – salmak – serbest bırakmak
After the trial, the judge set the man free.
To take seriously ciddiye almak
Why don’t you take my advices seriously.
To put out söndürmek
I will put out the fire.
Used to fiillerin önüne gelerek o fiilin geçmişte tekrarlandığını ifade eder.
I used to smoke. 54
To put off tehir etmek – sonraya bırakmak
They will put off the meeting.
SOLIDATION = SAĞLAMLAŞTIRMAK COME TRUE= GERÇEKLEŞTİRMEK WE OFFER MORE FOR LESS TAKE YOUR TIME= OFISTE SIZ DISARI CIKINCA MISAFIRINIZA SIKILMASIN DIYE .... ON THE OTHER HAND: DIGER BIR DEYISLE DROP ME : ARACLADA BENI INDIR. CONVINE : TOPLANTIYA CAGIRMAK, BULUSMAK. SEE OFF : UGURLAMAK DON’T TAIL ME : BENI TAKIP ETME, KUYRUK GIBI PESIME TAKILMA. INDEED : GERÇEKTEN, HAKIKATEN. BY THE WAY : BU ARADA TARGET : HEDEF STRIKE AGAINST TERRORISM : TERRORIZME KARSI TOPTAN VURUS, CARPISMA, BIRLEŞME.