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Recent Publications 2017 Taylor C, Taskirides C, Moxon J, Moxon JW, Dudfield M, Witte KK, Ingle L, Carroll S. Exercise dose and all-cause mortality within extended cardiac rehabilitation: a cohort study, Open Heart, 2017, in press. Kargarfard M, Shariat A, Ingle L, Cleland JA, Kargarfard M. A randomized controlled trial to examine the impact of aquatic exercise training on functional capacity, balance, and perceptions of fatigue in female patients with multiple sclerosis. Arch Phys Med Physiol, 2017, in press. Nichols S, Gleadall-Siddall DO, Antony R, Clark AL, Cleland JGF, Carroll S, Ingle L. Estimated peak functional capacity: an accurate method for assessing changes in peak oxygen consumption after cardiac rehabilitation. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging, 2017, in press. O'Doherty A, Jones H, Sathyapalan T, Ingle L, Carroll S. The effects of acute interval exercise and strawberry intake on postprandial lipaemia, Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 2017, in press. Ingle L, Mellis M, Brodie D, Sandercock G. Characterization of the metabolically healthy phenotype in overweight and obese British men, Preventive Medicine 2017, 10; 94:7-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.11.001.
2016 Ingle L, Mellis M, Brodie D, Sandercock G. Associations between cardiorespiratory fitness and the metabolic syndrome in British men, Heart 2016, doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2016-310142. Board EM, Ispoglou T, Ingle L. Validity of telemetric-derived measures of heart rate variability: A systematic review. Journal of Exercise Physiologyonline 2016, 19(6):64-84. McGregor G, Nichols, N, Hamborg, T, Bryning L, Tudor-Edwards R, Markland D, Mercer J, Birkett S, Ennis S, Powell R, Begg B, Haykowsky MJ, Banerjee P, Ingle L, Shave R, Backx K. High intensity interval training versus moderate intensity steady state training in UK cardiac rehabilitation programmes (HIIT or MISS UK): study protocol for a multi-centre randomised controlled trial and economic evaluation, BMJ Open 2016; 16;6(11): e012843. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012843. O'Doherty A, Rigby AS, Sathyapalan T, Ingle L, Carroll S. The repeatability of the abbreviated (4-hour) oral fat tolerance test and influence of prior acute aerobic exercise, European Journal of Nutrition 2016; in press. Almodhy M, Ingle L, Sandercock G. Effects of exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation on cardiorespiratory fitness: A meta-analysis of UK studies, International Journal of Cardiology 2016, 15;221:644-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.101. Taylor C, Tsakirides C, Moxon J, Moxon JW, Dudfield M, Witte K, Ingle L, Carroll S. Submaximal fitness and mortality risk reduction in coronary heart disease: a retrospective cohort study of community-based exercise rehabilitation, BMJ Open 2016, 30;6(6):e011125. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011125. Ingle L. Stephenson A, Sandercock GR. Physical activity profiles and selected muscular fitness variables in English school-children: A north-south divide? European Journal of Sport Science2016, 16(8):1187- 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2016.1183714. 2015 Taylor C, Nichols S, Ingle L. A Clinician's Guide to Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing: Part 1 - An Introduction. British Journal of Hospital Medicine 2015, 76(4): 2-6. Nichols S, Taylor C, Ingle L. A Clinician's Guide to Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing: Part 2 – Test Interpretation. British Journal of Hospital Medicine 2015, 76(5): 3- 11. Pepera G, Ingle L, Sandercock GR. Predictors of the 6-minute walk test in patients with chronic heart failure. British Journal of Cardiac Nursing 2015, 10 (9): 454- 459. 2014 McGregor G, Ingle L. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing: an overview. British Journal of Cardiac Nursing 2014; 9 (11): 541-543. Nichols S, Carroll S, Ingle L. Automated carotid IMT measurements undertaken by novice operators. European Heart Journal Cardiovascular Imaging 2014, Letter to the Editor. Spiteri DB, Dickinson J, Greenwell J, Ingle L. Impact of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction on athletic performance and airway health in rugby union players, International SportMed Journal2014, 15(4): 333-342. Nichols S, Milner M, Meijer R, Carroll S, Ingle L. Variability of automated carotid- intima media thickness measurements by novice operators, Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging 2014 doi: 10.1111/cpf.12189. Ingle L, Rigby AS, Sloan R, Carroll S, Goode KM, Cleland JG, Clark AL. Development of a composite model derived from cardiopulmonary exercise tests to predict mortality risk in patients with mild-to-moderate heart failure, Heart 2014,100(10):781-6. Ingle L, Cleland JG, Clark AL. Long-term prognostic significance of 6-minute walk test distance in patients with chronic heart failure, Biomed Research International 2014:505969. Ingle L, Cleland JG, Clark AL. The relation between repeated 6-minute walk test performance and outcome in patients with chronic heart failure. Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 2014, 57(4):244-53. Mellis M, Ingle L, Carroll S. Variability in heart rate recovery measurements over one year in healthy, middle-aged adults, International Journal of Sports Medicine 2014, 35(2): 135-138. 2013 Ingle L, Tolfrey K. The variability of high intensity exercise tests in early and pre- pubertal boys, International Journal of Sports Medicine 2013, 34(12): 1063-1069. Ingle L, Carroll S. Cardiac rehabilitation and exercise training. Letter to the Editor, Heart 2013; 99(17):1298. Hobkirk JP, Damy T, Walters M, Bennett A, Smith S, Ingle L, Clark AL, Cleland JGF. Acute effects of reduced inspired oxygen in patients with chronic heart failure, European Journal of Heart Failure2013, 15(5):505-10. Bell LM, Ingle L. Psycho-physiological markers of over-reaching and over- training in endurance sports: A review of the evidence. Medicina Sportiva 2013; 17 (2): 81-97. Ingle L, Carroll S, Stamatakis E, Hamer M. Benefit of lifestyle-related risk factors for prediction of cardiovascular death among cardiac patients, International Journal of Cardiology 2013; 163: 196-200. 2012 Ingle L, Sloan R, Carroll S, Goode K, Cleland JG, Clark AL. Influence of body mass on risk prediction during cardiopulmonary exercise testing in patients with chronic heart failure, Experimental and Clinical Cardiology 2012; 17(4): 179-182. Pepera GK, Sandercock GR, Sloan R, Cleland JGF, Ingle L, Clark AL. The relation between stride length and 6-min walk test performance in patients with chronic heart failure, Physiotherapy 2012; 98(4): 330-4. Carroll S, Marshall P, Ingle L, Borkoles E. Cardiorespiratory fitness and heart rate recovery in obese pre-menopausal women, Scandinavian Journal of Science and Medicine in Sports 2012, 22(6): e133-9. Wong K, Ingle L. The right ventricle of the endurance athlete: The relationship between morphology and deformation. Letter to the Editor. Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography 2012; 25(7): 804-5. Ingle L, Cleland JG, Clark AL. Body mass index is related to the perception of exertional breathlessness in patients presenting with dyspnoea of unknown origin, International Journal of Cardiology 2012, 31;157(2):300-3. Ingle L, Sloan R, Carroll S, Goode K, Cleland JG, Clark AL. Abnormalities of the ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide in patients with chronic heart failure, Pulmonary Medicine 2012, 2012: 589164. Hamer M, Ingle L, Carroll S, Stamatakis E. Physical activity and mortality risk in patients with cardiovascular disease: possible protective mechanisms? Medicine and Science in Sports & Exercise2012; 44(1):84-8. Ingle L, Hobkirk J, Damy T, Nabb S, Clark, AL, Cleland JG. Experiences of air travel in patients with chronic heart failure, International Journal of Cardiology 2012; 28; 158 (1):66-70. 2011 Carroll S, Tsakirides C, Hobkirk J, Moxon J, Moxon W, Dudfield M, Ingle L. Differential improvements in lipid profiles and Framingham recurrent risk score in patients with and without diabetes mellitus undergoing long-term cardiac rehabilitation, Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2011, 92(9):1382-7. Ingle L, Cooke C, King R. Effects of high and low concentration carbohydrate solutions on endurance performance consumed prior to and during intense, intermittent exercise, Medicina Sportiva 2011, 15(2): 62-67. Ingle L, Sloan R, Carroll S, Goode K, Cleland JG, Clark AL. Prognostic significance of different measures of the ventilation-carbon dioxide relation in patients with suspected heart failure, European Journal of Heart Failure 2011; 13(5):537-42. Frankenstein L, Goode K, Ingle L, Remppis A, Schellberg D, Nelles M, Katus HA, Clark AL, Cleland JG, Katus HA, Zugck C. Derivation and validation of a simple clinical risk model in heart failure based on 6-min walk test performance and NT- proBNP status – Do we need specificity for sex and beta-blockers? International Journal of Cardiology 2011;17;147(1):74-8. 2010 Nirmalendran R, Ingle L. Detraining effect of the post-season on selected aerobic and anaerobic performance variables in sub-elite rugby union players: A focus on positional status, Medicina Sportiva 2010, 14(4): 161-168. Ingle L. Pre-participation cardiac screening in young athletes: Models and criteria. British Journal of Cardiac Nursing 2010,5(9): 426-432. Ingle, L. Pre-participation cardiac screening: Considerations for young athletes. British Journal of Cardiac Nursing 2010, 5(8): 381-384. Board L, Ingle L. Screening for cardiovascular risk in patients with anorexia nervosa. British Journal of Cardiac Nursing 2010; 5(7): 332-337. Shelton RJ, Ingle L, Rigby AS, Witte KK, Cleland JGF, Clark AL. Cardiac output does not limit submaximal exercise capacity in patients with chronic heart failure, European Journal of Heart Failure 2010, 12(9):983-9. Hazley L, Ingle L, Tsakirides C, Carroll S, Nagi D. Impact of a short-term, moderate intensity, lower volume circuit resistance training programme on metabolic risk factors in overweight/obese type 2 diabetics. Research in Sports Medicine: An International Journal 2010; 18(4): 251-262. 2009 Ingle L, Isted A, Witte KK, Cleland JG, Clark AL. Impact of difference diagnostic criteria on prevalence and prognostic significance of exercise oscillatory ventilation in patients with chronic heart failure, European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation 2009; 16(4):451-6. Frankenstein L, Clark AL, Goode K, Ingle L, Remppis A, Schellberg D, Grabs F, Nelles M, Cleland JG, Katus HA, Zugck C. The prognostic value of individual NT- proBNP values in chronic heart failure does not change with advancing age. Heart 2009; 95(10): 825-9. Barker A, Tsakirides C, Carroll S, Ingle L. Preliminary findings on self-efficacy, anxiety and depression in male and female patients following a 6-week programme of hospital-based cardiac rehabilitation, British Journal of Cardiac Nursing 2009, 4, 223- 228. Trotman-Beasty A, McKenna J, Ingle L. An evaluation of a primary and secondary care cardiac rehabilitation service pathway. British Journal of Cardiac Nursing 2009; 4: 178-184. Ingle L, Clark AL. Prognostic significance of the double pressure reserve in patients with chronic heart failure, Open Heart Failure Journal 2009; 2, 1-5. Ingle L. A review of the six-minute walk test: Its implications as a self- administered assessment tool. European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing 2009; 8, 232-234. Rivett M, Tsakirides C, Dudfield M, Pringle A, Carroll S, Ingle L. Physical activity readiness in patient withdrawals from a Leeds-based Phase IV cardiac rehabilitation programme. British Journal of Nursing 2009; 18(3): 188-191. Blake E, Tsakirides C, Ingle L. Hospital vs community-based Phase III cardiac rehabilitation programmes: Comparing patient and staff perceptions in Leeds. British Journal of Nursing2009;18(2): 116-122. 2008 Ingle L, Cleland JGF, Clark AL. Perception of symptoms is out of proportion to cardiac pathology in patients with "diastolic heart failure". Heart 2008; 94(6):748-53. Ingle L. Prognostic value and diagnostic potential of cardiopulmonary exercise testing in patients with chronic heart failure. European Journal of Heart Failure 2008; 10(2):112-8. Ingle L, Witte KK, Cleland JGF, Clark AL. Combining the ventilatory response to exercise and peak oxygen consumption is no better than peak oxygen consumption alone in predicting mortality in chronic heart failure. European Journal of Heart Failure 2008; 10(1):85-8. Ingle L, Witte KKA, Cleland JGF, Clark AL. Prognostic value of cardiopulmonary exercise tests with a peak respiratory exchange ratio <1.0 in patients with chronic heart failure. International Journal of Cardiology 2008; 23;127(1):88-92. 2007 Ingle L. Value of the 6-min walk test in older patients with chronic heart failure. Cardiology Review2007, October. (Invited commentary). Ingle L, Wilkinson M, Carroll S, Boyes C, Butterly RJ, King RF, Cooke CB , Cleland JGF, Clark AL. Cardiorespiratory requirements of the 6-min walk test in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction and no major structural heart disease. International Journal of Sports Medicine2007;28(8):678-84. Ingle L. Theoretical rationale and practical recommendations for cardiopulmonary exercise testing in patients with chronic heart failure. Heart Failure Reviews 2007; 12(1):12-22. Ingle L & Carroll S. The 6-min walk test: A useful test in elderly patients with heart failure? Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 2007;39(2):391. Ingle L, Rigby AS, Carroll S, Butterly RJ, King RF, Cooke CB, Cleland JGF, Clark AL. Prognostic value of the 6-min walk test and symptom severity in older patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction.European Heart Journal 2007; 28(5):560-8. Ingle L, Rigby AS, Carroll S, Butterly RJ, King RF, Cooke CB, Cleland JGF, Clark AL. Changes in body composition in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction initiated on beta-blocker therapy. Experimental and Clinical Cardiology 2007; 12(1): 46-47. Carroll S, Marshall P, Borkoles E, Ingle L, Barker D, Tan LB. Efficacy of lifestyle intervention on peak exercise cardiac power output and reserve in pre-menopausal obese females: A randomised pilot study. International Journal of Cardiology 2007; 119(2):147-55. Ingle L, Goode K, Carroll S, Sloan R, Boyes C, Cleland JGF, Clark AL.
Prognostic value of the VE/VCO2slope calculated from different time intervals in patients with suspected heart failure. International Journal of Cardiology 2007; 12;118(3):350-5.
2006 Ingle L. Commentary on “Long-term exercise adherence in older patients with cardiac disease”. International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 2006; 13(12): 551. (Invited commentary). Wormald H, Waters H, Sleap M, Ingle L. A lifestyle approach to promoting physical activity: Targeting deprived communities in Kingston-upon-Hull. BMC Public Health 2006; 6:202. Ingle L, Sleap M, Tolfrey K. The effect of a complex training and detraining programme on selected strength and power variables in early pubertal boys. Journal of Sports Sciences 2006, 24 (9):987-97. Ingle L. The 6-min walk test in chronic heart failure. Cardiology Reviews 2006; 23(4): 39-42, 43. (Invited correspondence). Ingle L, Reddy P, Clark AL, Cleland JGF. Diabetes lowers 6-min walk test performance in heart failure. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2006; 47(9): 1909-1910. Ingle L, Rigby AS, Nabb S, Jones PK, Clark AL, Cleland JGF. Clinical determinants of poor six-minute walk test performance in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction and no major structural heart disease. European Journal of Heart Failure 2006, 8(3): 321-325. Ingle L, Goode K, Rigby ASR, Cleland JGF, Clark AL. Predicting peak oxygen uptake from six-minute walk test performance in male patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction. European Journal of Heart Failure 2006; 8: 198-202. 2005 Ingle L, Shelton RJ, Cleland JGF, Clark AL. Poor relationship between exercise capacity and spirometric measurements in patients with more symptomatic heart failure. Journal of Cardiac Failure 2005; 11(8): 619-623. Cleland JG, Coletta AP, Clark AL, Velavan P, Ingle L. Clinical trials update from the European Society of Cardiology Heart Failure meeting and the American College of Cardiology: darbepoetin alfa study, ECHOS, and ASCOT-BPLA. European Journal of Heart Failure 2005; 7(5): 937-939. Ingle L, Shelton RJ, Rigby AS, Nabb S, Clark AL, Cleland JGF. The reproducibility and sensitivity of the 6-minute walk test in elderly patients with chronic heart failure. European Heart Journal 2005; 26: 1742-1751. Nikitin NP, Witte KKA, Ingle L, Clark AL, Farnsworth TA, Cleland JGF. Longitudinal myocardial dysfunction in healthy older subjects as a manifestation of cardiac aging. Age and Aging 2005; 34: 343-349. 2004 Lalukota K, Cleland JGF, Ingle L, Clark AL, Coletta AP. Clinical trials update from the Heart Failure Society of America: EMOTE, HERB-CHF, BEST genetic sub- study and RHYTHM-ICD. European Journal of Heart Failure 2004; 6: 953-955. Wormald H, Ingle L. GP exercise referral schemes: Improving the patient’s experience. Health Education Journal 2004; 63 (4): 362-373. Papers in Professional Journals: Ingle L, Whyte G. Should BASES have a leading role in pre-participation cardiac screening in the UK? The Sport and Exercise Scientist 2009; March. Sinfield K, Ingle L. Emerging impact of sports science in elite rugby league. The Sport and Exercise Scientist 2008; December. Ingle L. Submaximal and maximal exercise testing in patients with chronic heart failure. The Sport and Exercise Scientist 2007; September. Book Chapters: Lander PJ, Butterly RJ, Edwards AM, Ingle L (2014). Influence of intervals of radiant heat performance and pacing dynamics during rowing exercise. In: Science of Sport, Exercise and Physical Activity in the Tropics. Sports and Athletics Preparation, Performance and Psychology. Nova Science Publishers, NY, USA, pp. 43-54. Conference Communications: Board EM, Ispoglou T, Seims A, Garrard M, Ingle L. Passive And active intermittent hypoxic exposure pre-acclimatization does not alter heart rate variability at altitude, American College of Sports Medicine, Denver, Colorado, 2017 (free communication/poster session). Ingle L. Prescribing exercise - what can we learn from cardiac rehabilitation? British Society of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hull, 2016 (invited oral presentation). Sandercock G, Ingle L. Vigorous but not moderate physical activity is associated with men’s metabolic health. The 6th International Congress on Physical Activity and Public Health (ISPAH 2016), Bangkok, Thailand, November, 2016, (oral presentation). Sandercock G, Ingle L. Should we prioritise moderate or vigorous physical activity to promote health-related fitness in adults? The 6th International Congress on Physical Activity and Public Health (ISPAH 2016), Bangkok, Thailand, November, 2016, (poster presentation). Khushhal A, Nichols S, O'Doherty A, Gleadall-Siddall D, Carroll S, Ingle L, Abt G. Validity of the Apple watch for measuring heart rate during exercise and in recovery, BASEM Annual Conference, Liverpool, October 2016, (moderated poster presentation). Mellis MG, Pemberton PW, Smith A, Ingle L, Carroll S. Inverse associations between indices of cardiac autonomic function and chronic sub-clinical inflammation in healthy adults. American College of Sports Medicine Annual Conference, Boston, 2016, (poster presentation). O’Doherty AF, Sathyapalan T, Ingle L, Carroll S. The repeatability of the oral fat tolerance test with and without prior aerobic exercise, European College of Sports Science Annual Conference, Vienna, 2016, (oral presentation). Gleadall-Siddall DO, Burke RR, Gritt JS, O'Carroll G, Bray JW, Ingle L, Garrett AT. Cardiometabolic benefits of moderate-to-high intensity interval training (MO-HIIT) compared to traditional training modalities, European College of Sports Science Annual Conference, Vienna, 2016, (poster presentation). Taylor C, Tsakirides C, Moxon J, Moxon JW, Dudfield M, Witte K, Ingle L, Carroll S. Submaximal fitness and mortality risk reduction in coronary heart disease: a retrospective cohort study of community-based exercise rehabilitation, British Association of Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation Annual Conference, Manchester, 2015, (moderated poster presentation). McEneny J, Fogarty M, Ko A, Henry SL, Ingle L, Cleland JG. Inflammation and peroxidation of HDL in patients with chronic heart failure. European Atherosclerosis Society, Glasgow, Scotland, 2015 (poster presentation). Ingle L. The “risk” of breathing in patients with chronic heart failure. The First Meeting of the Northern Clinical Exercise Physiology Interest Group 2014, University of Teesside, (invited oral presentation). Gleadall-Siddall DO, Gritt JS, Burke RR, O'Carroll G, Bray JW, Ingle L, Garrett AT. Cardiometabolic health benefits of a six-week high-intensity interval training intervention: a case study. BASES Annual Conference 2014, Burton-upon-Trent, UK, (poster presentation). Gleadall-Siddall DO, Burke RR, Gritt JS, O'Carroll G, Bray JW, Ingle L, Garrett AT. Effectiveness of a six-week high-intensity interval training programme on cardiometabolic markers in sedentary males. BASES Annual Conference 2014, Burton-upon-Trent, UK, (oral presentation). Nichols S, Milner M, Meijer R, Carroll S, Ingle L. Variability of automated carotid- intima media thickness measurements by novice operators, BASES Annual Conference 2014, Burton-upon-Trent, UK, (poster presentation). Mellis MG, Pemberton P, Smith A, Ingle L, Carroll S. Submaximal post-exercise heart rate recovery is an important predictor of global 10-year cardiovascular risk estimation in healthy young to middle-aged adults. Physical Exercise in Clinical Medicine – Critical Appraisal of Scientific Evidence. The International 22nd Puijo Symposium 2014, Kuopio, Finland, (poster presentation). McEneny J, Fogarty M, Ko A, Henry SL, Ingle L, Cleland JG. Inflammation and peroxidation of HDL are increased in patients with chronic heart failure. Arteriosclerosis. Thrombosis and Vascular Biology, Toronto, Canada, 2014, (poster presentation). Ingle L. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing in clinical practice. Cases, Controversies & Updates for Consultant Cardiologists, BCS/Mayo Clinic, Royal College of Physicians, London 2013 (invited oral presentation). Lander PJ, Butterly RJ, Edwards AM, Ingle L. Influence of intervals of radiant heat on performance and pacing dynamics during rowing exercise. Science of Sport, Exercise and Physical Activity in the Tropics Conference, James Cook University, Australia, 2013, (oral presentation) Board L, Seims A, Garrard M, Ingle L. Short-term intermittent hypoxic exposure does not confer cardiovascular adaptations prior to ascent to high altitude in apparently healthy adults, be active 2012 - Australian Conference of Science and Medicine in Sport, Sydney, Australia (oral presentation) Ingle L. Factors affecting and needing adaptation in exercise testing of people with chronic heart failure, including heart rate, rating of perceived exertion and respiratory responses to exercise, ICSEMIS 2012, Glasgow, Scotland (invited oral presentation), Spiteri D, Dickinson J, Ingle L, Greenwell J. Impact of screening elite athletes for exercise-induced bronchoconstriction on athletic performance and airway health, ICSEMIS 2012, Glasgow, Scotland (poster presentation). Ingle L, Tsakirides C, Desai D, Moxon W, Moxon J, Dudfield M, Carroll S. Changes in the heart rate/work rate relationship following short-term cardiac rehabilitation. EuroPRevent 2012, Dublin (poster presentation). Ingle L. Assessing cardiovascular function in the elderly: the cardiopulmonary exercise test. European Society of Cardiology - Heart Failure 2011, Gothenburg, Sweden (Invited oral presentation). Lander PJ, Butterly RJ, Edwards AM, Ingle L. Comparison of self-paced rowing exercise in response to intervals of radiant warming and thermoneutral conditions, British Association of Sports and Exercise Science annual conference 2011, Essex, UK (oral). Ingle L, Sloan R, Carroll S, Goode K, Cleland JG, Clark AL. Prognostic value of time to VEqCO2 nadir in patients with suspected heart failure. European College of Sports Science conference 2011, Liverpool UK (oral). Mellis MG, Ingle L, Carroll, S. Heart rate recovery following submaximal exercise testing: associations with measures of obesity in middle-aged adults. European College of Sports Science conference 2011, Liverpool UK (poster). Tsakirides C, Hobkirk J, Moxon WA, Moxon J, Dudfield M, Ingle L, Carroll S. Differential improvements in lipid profiles and Framingham recurrent risk score in patients with and without diabetes mellitus undergoing long-term cardiac rehabilitation. European College of Sports Science conference 2011, Liverpool UK (poster). Butterly R, Mak C, Ingle L. Comparison of neuromuscular electrical stimulation and conventional abdominal exercise on waist girth and body composition in recreational soccer players. American College of Sports Medicine conference, 2011, Colorado USA (poster). Pepera G, Ingle L, Sandercock GRH. Influence of anthropometric and gait parameters on the 6-min walk test in patients with cardiovascular disorders. British Association of Cardiac Rehabilitation annual conference, 2010, Liverpool UK (oral). Tsakirides C, Hark D, Low C, Ingle L, Carroll S. The reflection index - An alternative measurement of endothelial function, British Association of Sports and Exercise Science annual conference 2010, Glasgow, UK (oral). Pepera G, Ingle L, Sandercock, GRH. Predictors of six-minute walk test performance in heart failure patients for EuroPrevent 2010, European Society of Cardiology 2010, Prague, Czech Republic (oral). Sloan R, Clark AL, Witte KK, Carroll S, Ingle L, Al-Najjar Y, Cleland JG, Goode KM. The comparative prognostic significance of exercise test variables in patients with suspected heart failure: understanding the non-linearity in their relationship to mortality. European Society of Cardiology Heart Failure 2010, Hamburg, Germany (poster). Tsakirides C, Georgiou S, Ingle L, Carroll S. Risk factor modification in cardiac patients with and without diabetes mellitus following long-term, combined aerobic/resistance training, British Association of Sports and Exercise Science 2009, Leeds, UK (poster) Hobkirk, J, Ingle L, Damy T, Bennett A, Clark AL, Cleland JGF. Effects of reduced inspired oxygen concentration in patients with chronic heart failure, British Association of Sports and Exercise Science 2009, Leeds, UK (poster) Swainson M, Ingle L, Carroll S. Fitness, heart rate recovery and cardiac autonomic function in healthy middle-aged male adults, British Association of Sports and Exercise Science 2009, Leeds, UK (poster) Sloan R, Carroll S, Ingle L, Goode K, Cleland JG, Clark AL. Characterisation of exercise-induced markers of ventilatory inefficiency in different phenotypes of chronic heart failure, British Association of Sports and Exercise Science 2009, Leeds, UK (poster) Hobkirk J, Damy T, Bennett A, Smith S, Ingle L, Clark AL, Cleland JGF. Effects of reduced inspired oxygen concentration in patients with chronic heart failure, Heart failure 2009, Nice, France (Moderated poster) Frankenstein L, Ingle L, Remppis A, Schellberg D, Sigg C, Nelles M, Katus H, Zugck C. Derivation and validation of a clinical risk-model in heart failure based on 6- min walk test performance and NT-proBNP status. Heart Failure 2007, Hamburg, Germany (Moderated poster) Ingle L, Goode K, Carroll S, Sloan R, Boyes C, Cleland JGF, Clark AL.
Prognostic sensitivity of different time intervals of the VE/VCO2 slope in patients with suspected heart failure. World Congress of Cardiology, Barcelona, Spain, 2006 (Poster). Ingle L, Rigby AS, Cleland JGF, Clark AL. Changes in body composition in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction treated with beta-blocker therapy. World Congress of Cardiology, Barcelona, Spain, 2006 (Poster). Ingle L, Goode K, Carroll S, Sloan R, Boyes C, Cleland JGF, Clark AL.
Prognostic sensitivity of different time intervals of the VE/VCO2 slope in patients with suspected heart failure. The Heart Failure Update, European Society of Cardiology, Helsinki, Finland, 2006. (Poster) Ingle L, Reddy P, Clark AL, Cleland JGF. Diabetes mellitus lowers 6-min walk test performance in chronic heart failure. British Cardiology Society, Glasgow, UK, 2006. (Oral) Li J, Loh PH, Goode K, Rigby AS, Ingle L, Windram J, Clark AL, Cleland JGF. Prognostic utility of cardiac troponin-T in patients with chronic heart failure. The European Society of Cardiology, Stockholm, Sweden, 2005. (Oral) Ingle L, Rigby AS, Jones PK, Clark AL, Cleland JGF. Clinical determinants of poor six-minute walk test performance in patients with systolic dysfunction and no major structural heart disease. The Heart Failure Update, European Society of Cardiology, Lisbon, Portugal, 2005. (Poster) Li J, Loh PH, Goode K, Rigby AS, Ingle L, Windram J, Clark AL, Cleland JGF. Prognostic usefulness of cardiac troponin-T in heart failure patients. The Heart Failure Update, European Society of Cardiology, Lisbon, Portugal, 2005. (Poster) Ingle L, Rigby AS, Jones PK, Clark AL, Cleland JGF. Clinical determinants of six- minute walk test performance in patients with chronic heart failure, British Cardiology Society, Manchester, UK, 2005. (Oral) Loh PH, Louis A, Windram J, Cook J, Rigby AS, Bryce J, Ingle L, Nikitin N, Cleland, JGF. Enhanced external counterpulsation (EECP) improves angina control and exercise tolerance in patients with chronic stable refractory angina, British Cardiology Society, Manchester, UK, 2005. (Oral) Ingle L, Shelton RJ, Rigby AS, Cleland JGF, Clark AL. Reduced contribution of spirometric abnormalities to exercise capacity in patients with more symptomatic heart failure, American Heart Association, New Orleans, USA, 2004. (Moderated poster) Banerjee P, Caulfield B, Crowe L, Ingle L, Cleland JGF, Clark AL. Home-based exercise training by electrical muscle stimulation in chronic heart failure improves peak oxygen uptake, exercise time and leg muscle strength, The Heart Failure Update, European Society of Cardiology, Wroclaw, Poland, 2004. (Poster) Ingle L, Sleap M, Gates PE, Tolfrey K. The effects of 12 weeks of isotonic resistance training in prepubertal boys, European College of Sport Science, Cologne, Germany, 2001. (Poster) Ingle L, Sleap M, Gates PE, Tolfrey K. The effects of 12 weeks of detraining following an isotonic resistance training in prepubertal boys, British Association of Sport and Exercise Science, Newport, Wales, 2001. (Moderated poster) Ingle L, Cooke CB, King RFGJ. The effects of four fluids on endurance performance during an intermittent shuttle test, British Association of Sport and Exercise Science, Leeds Metropolitan University, Leeds, England, 1999. (Moderated poster; Sportspages Prize: Physiology Section).