21. Ravi Shankar Taught Us Much About the Music Of

CHAPTER 8 REVIEW

21. Ravi Shankar taught us much about the music of:

22. Indian music does not consciously make use of:

23. An aesthetic basis called ______underlies all Indian art music.

24. In Indian music the drone note is played on the:

25. A raga can last ______or longer.

26. India’s music industry was known as:

27. The performance of Japanese music includes:

28. Japanese music favors:

29. The nagauta ensemble is associated with:

30. Japanese music is characterized by:

31. The koto is a:

32. The ______is an accompanying instrument in much Japanese folk music.

33. The most common African instruments are ______instruments.

34. Master drums:

35. ______is at the heart of African music.

36. Bulgarian music uses:

37. Indonesian music is typically:

38. A gamelan is a set of:

39. Jewish liturgical music is most often sung by a:

40. Success of Celtic music in the US was traced to:

41. Clannad wrote Celtic music in the ______language.

42. Based on north/south geographic regions, what are the two musical styles of India? 43. Why are there so many distinctive regional folk traditions and musical styles in Japan?

44. Give three characteristics common to all Japanese folk music.

45. What are the three musical influences currently found in African music?

46. Name three popular styles of modern Sub-Saharan music.

47. Where and what is Indonesia?

48. How many tones are in the two Balinese gamelan scales, respectively?

49. What is a klezmer?

50. Name the regions whose traditional music affected Celtic music.

51. Name the Grammy Award winning Celtic group.

Matching Please match the musical term with the corresponding musical phrase.

50. rasa:: 51. sitar:: 53. raga:: 54. gagaku:: 55. hichiriki:: 56. sho:: 57. shakuhachi:: 58. mbira:: 59. tanchaz:: 60. microtones:: 61. idiophones:: 62. membranophones:: 63. chordophones:: 64. aerophones:: 65. kroncong:: 66. dangdut:: 67. sensai:: a. a master teacher in Japan b. the old style of popular music in Indonesia c. stringed instruments d. material of construction is sound producing agent e. a traditional village dancing place f. a Japanese mouth organ g. ancient Japanese court music h. an Indian plucked stringed instrument i. the power of music to convey thoughts, moods, and images j. an Indian melodic pattern k. popular Indonesian youth music l. a Japanese double reed instrument m. wind instruments n. a Japanese, end-blown flute o. a thumb piano p. intervals that fall between the cracks q. drums with heads of stretched skin