Snail and Elodea, a High School Systems Scenario

Snail and Elodea

High School Systems Scenario

DRAFT – Seattle Public Schools Science Instructional Services, [email protected] 1 Spring 2012 Snail and Elodea, a High School Systems Scenario

Snail and Elodea

Directions: Use the following information to answer questions 1 through 6 on pages 3 through 6.

Students analyzed elodea, a plant that lives and grows in water. They made the following diagram.

DRAFT – Seattle Public Schools Science Instructional Services, [email protected] 2 Spring 2012 Snail and Elodea, a High School Systems Scenario

1 What energy transformation occurs when the elodea plant absorbs energy from the lamp? (LS1A,1)

o A. Heat energy is transformed to nuclear energy.

o B. Light energy is transformed to chemical energy.

o C. Kinetic energy is transformed to chemical energy.

o D. Electrical energy is transformed to nuclear energy.

2 What process causes carbon dioxide to be released by living organisms? (LS1B, 3)

o A. Minerals being taken in from the soil

o B. Water being used as a source of energy

o C. Food being broken down to provide energy

o D. Oxygen being absorbed during photosynthesis

3 Specific organelles in the elodea plant cell perform photosynthesis. Which organelle in the elodea is the site of photosynthesis? (LS1C)

Write your answer in the box.

DRAFT – Seattle Public Schools Science Instructional Services, [email protected] 3 Spring 2012 Snail and Elodea, a High School Systems Scenario

4 Describe how the elodea plant uses energy from the lamp and matter from the environment to live and grow. (LS1A) In your description, be sure to:  Identify two types of matter the plant takes in from the environment.  Describe the process in the plant that uses this matter and the energy from the lamp to live and grow.

You may use words, labeled pictures, and/or labeled diagrams in your answer.

Types of matter:

Process in the plant:

DRAFT – Seattle Public Schools Science Instructional Services, [email protected] 4 Spring 2012 Snail and Elodea, a High School Systems Scenario

5 The cells of the elodea plant, like all living organisms, contain special proteins called enzymes. How do the cells obtain these proteins? (LSIE, 7 – too easy?)

o A. The cells make the proteins using instructions in the genes.

o B. The proteins are absorbed from the water by cells in the leaves.

o C. The energy from the lamp changes molecules in the cells into proteins.

o D. The proteins are all present in the plant seed before the seed germinates.

6 Gas bubbles are produced by the elodea when a lamp shines on the plant. What substance is the gas in the bubbles? (LS1A, 1)

Write your answer in the box.

7 Example of feedback loop in plants. What type of feedback happens when…? (SYSA, 3-4)

o A. Positive feedback, because….

o B. Positive feedback, because.

o C. Negative feedback, because...

o D. Negative feedback, because...

DRAFT – Seattle Public Schools Science Instructional Services, [email protected] 5 Spring 2012 Snail and Elodea, a High School Systems Scenario

8 Cellular respiration and the burning of fossil fuels both are chemical processes. (LS1B, 2)

 Describe one way the chemical process in cellular respiration is similar to the process of the burning of fossil fuels.  Describe one way the chemical process in cellular respiration is different the process of the burning of fossil fuels.

Similarity:

Difference:

DRAFT – Seattle Public Schools Science Instructional Services, [email protected] 6 Spring 2012