Noun, Pronoun, Verb, Adjective, Adverb, Conjunction, Interjection, and Preposition
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The Eight Parts of Speech 1 Noun, pronoun, verb, adjective, adverb, conjunction, interjection, and preposition
What is a NOUN? It is a word that What is an ADJECTIVE? It is a word names a person, place, thing, idea, or that describes a noun or pronoun and quality. answers to the following questions: Person: boy, teacher, doctor, Which one? This, that… engineer… **Example: That little girl threw a Place: Miami, city, supermarket, temper tantrum in the middle of the campsite, kitchen… toy store. Thing: house, bicycle, truck, ice What kind? Red, large, cloudy, cream… sneaky… **Example: The UPS Idea: democracy, truth, fantasy, worker left the large box at my kingdom… doorstep. Quality: beauty, honesty, boredom, How many? Six, many, several, caring, love… few… **Example: I have three ********************************* brothers and several pets. What is a PRONOUN? It is a word ********************************* that replaces a noun (the antecedent). What is an ADVERB? It is a word For example: I, you, he, she, it, we, that describes a verb, an adjective, or they, them, their, us, his, her, me, our, another adverb. It answers the following himself, myself, mine, who, yours … questions: A demonstrative pronoun points at Where? There, outside, inside, something: These, that, this, those away, here… When? Yesterday, immediately, Here are some examples of how now, later… pronouns are used: How? Slowly, quickly, Tucker gave his sister Molly her intelligently… doll. How often or how long? The kitten played with its plastic Frequently, twice, sometimes, toy. never… This is an awful sandwich! How much? Hardly, extremely, ********************************* too, more, greatly… What is a VERB? It is a word that shows action or just a state of being. Here are some examples of how adverbs Action: run, swim, jump, taste, fall, are used: throw, shoot . I am really sure that this is a real State of being: be, appear, seem, diamond. feel . Austin won the match easily. ********************************* . My purse has to be somewhere nearby! . He pounded the drums hard. ********************************* The Eight Parts of Speech 2 Noun, pronoun, verb, adjective, adverb, conjunction, interjection, and preposition
What is a CONJUNCTION? It is a What is an INTERJECTION? It is a word that joins words or groups of word thrown into a sentence to show words. There are two types of surprise or a strong feeling. Here are conjunctions: coordinates and some common interjections: Oh! Ah! subordinate Ouch! Wow! No! He did not reveal your secret. ** Here is a list of coordinate Well, look who’s here. conjunctions: and, but, yet, for, so, or, Good! I like that. because… Here is a way you can She shouted, “Fire!” remember them: F A N B O Y S: For, Oh! We have a flat tire. And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So ** Here is a list of some subordinate ********************************* conjunctions: after, although, if, What is a PREPOSITION? It is a word where, unless, whenever, unless, as, that shows the relationship between a though, until, since… noun and some other word in the ** Correlative conjunctions are paired sentence. conjunctions that balance words: Sandy went to school. * to school = either…or, neither…nor, not only… but prepositional phrase also The teacher called upon the student to read. * Upon the student to read Here are some examples: = prepositional phrase o Dinner will not be served until all The baby crawled under the dinner the guests are here. table. * Under the dinner table = o Because the field was muddy, the prepositional phrase baseball game was canceled. At the next corner, you will need to o Either Martha or Louise will do the make a right turn. * At the next shopping for the dinner party. corner = prepositional phrase o Louie’s family had been going to Don’s Burgers since he was five Here are some frequently used years old. prepositions: aboard, about, above, o I wanted to help, but she refused across, after, against, along, among, any kind of assistance. around, as, at, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, between, beyond, by, ********************************* down, during, except, for, from, in, inside, into, of, off, on, out, outside, over, pending, since, through, throughout, to, toward, under, underneath, until, unto, up, upon, with, within, without…
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