The Battle of Lexington Colonists & British Perspectives
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The Battle of Lexington – Colonists & British Perspectives The colonists and the British troops saw the Battle of Lexington very differently. Read and mark up these two primary sources.
1. From British officer John Pitcairn to General Gage giving an account of the battle.
“I gave directions to the troops to move forward, but on no account to fire, or even attempt it without orders; when I arrived at the end of the Village, I observed drawn up upon a Green near 200 rebels; when I came within about 100 yards of them, they began to file off towards some stone walls on our right flank. The Light Infantry, observing this, ran after them. I instantly called to the soldiers not to fire, but surround and disarm them, and…some of the rebels who had jumped over the wall fired four or five shots at the soldiers…and at the same time several shots were fired from a meeting house on our left. Upon this…the Light Infantry began a scattered fire, and continued in that situation for some little time, contrary to the repeated orders both of me and the officers that were present.”
What was the British point of view regarding what happened at the Battles of Lexington?
2. James Barrett, Colonel of Concord Militia, on the Battle at North Bridge
…I ordered said militia to march to said bridge and pass the same, but not to fire on the King’s troops unless they were first fired upon. We advanced near said Bridge, when the said troops fired upon our militia and killed two men dead on the spot, and wounded several others, which was the first firing of guns in the town of Concord. My detachment then returned fire, which killed and wounded several of the King’s soldiers.
What was the Colonial point of view regarding what happened at Lexington?