Unit 6 Test Review: Eukaryotic Life/Kingdom Protista/Mitosis

Name ______Unit 6 Test Review: Eukaryotic Life/Kingdom Protista/Mitosis

Define the following vocabulary on a separate sheet of paper.

Eukaryotic Cell Mitochondria Cytokinesis

Organelle DNA Cell Respiration

Nucleus Endoplasmic Reticulum Fermentation

Golgi Apparatus Cytoskeleton Cilia

Chromatid Cell Membrane Flagellum

Chromosome Mitosis Cancer

Chloroplast Interphase

1. List the 4 Kingdoms that include eukaryotic cells.

2. Explain the endosymbiotic theory.

3. Contrast a eukaryotic cell with a prokaryotic cell.

4. Compare a plant cell to an animal cell.

5. List the organelles inside of a eukaryotic cell and give their functions.

6. Why do cells divide, rather than continually grow forever?

7. What are stages of cell division?

8. Explain (or draw) the cell cycle.

9. What are the two main stages to the cell cycle?

10. What are the three phases of interphase? What happens in each phase?

11. What are the four phases of Mitosis? What happens in each?

12. What is a protist? List characteristics of a protist. Name ______Unit 6 Test Review: Eukaryotic Life/Kingdom Protista/Mitosis

13. Describe plant-like protists. How do they get their energy and give an example of one.

14. Describe fungus-like protists. How do they get their energy and give an example of one.

15. Describe animal-like protists. How do they get their energy and give an example of one.

16. What are two structures that protists will use to move?

17. What causes the red tide?

18. What do all Eukaryotic cells have?

19. The portion outside the nucleus of a cell is called?

20. Draw the mitochondria. What is its main function?

21. What is a chloroplast? Where is it found? What is its main function?

22. What process is an alga able to go through that produces oxygen?

23. Which process occurs in the mitochondria? What happens?

24. Which organelle directs cellular activity?

25. What is the difference in ATP production between aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration?

26. What process occurs after glycolysis if oxygen is absent?

24. Draw/Label the phases of Mitosis. Describe what is happening at each phase.

25. Suppose a cell starts with 14 chromosomes. It undergoes mitosis. How many chromosomes will the daughter cells contain?

26. What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration? (Under the chemical symbol, write the common name)

27. Which process does not properly work, which can lead to abnormal cell growth and cancer?

28. Chemical compounds that cause cancer are called ______.