A Quadratic Function Can Be Written in the Form
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A quadratic function can be written in the form
y = ax2 + bx + c.
The graph is a smooth curve called a parabola.
Directions for Graphing a Parabola
Find the coordinates of the vertex A quadratic function can be Decide whether the graph opens written in the form up or down y = ax2 + bx + c. Find the y-intercept
Reflect that point over the axis of symmetry The graph is a smooth curve
Graph one other set of points by called a parabola. following the general pattern or plugging in values Directions for Graphing a Parabola
Find the coordinates of the vertex
Decide whether the graph opens up or down
Find the y-intercept Reflect that point over the axis of This value is the y-coordinate of symmetry the vertex (the y value tells how high or low the parabola goes) Graph one other set of points by following the general pattern or plugging in values Standard Form
y = ax2 + bx + c
vertex (, ? )
y-intercept (0, c)
Vertex Form
y = a(x - h)2 + k
vertex (h, k)
y-intercept (0, ?)
In general Intercept Form
If a > 0 the graph opens up, if y = a(x – p)(x – q) a < 0 the graph opens down x-intercepts (p, 0) and (q,0) The larger the absolute value of a, the narrower the graph vertex ( , ?) (this is half-way between p and q)
Each parabola has either a y-intercept (0, ?) maximum or a minimum value In general Intercept Form
If a > 0 the graph opens up, if y = a(x – p)(x – q) a < 0 the graph opens down x-intercepts (p, 0) and (q,0) The larger the absolute value of vertex ( , ?) a, the narrower the graph (this is half-way between p and q)
y-intercept (0, ?) Each parabola has either a maximum or a minimum value
This value is the y-coordinate of the vertex (the y value tells how high or low the parabola goes)
Standard Form
y = ax2 + bx + c
vertex (, ? )
y-intercept (0, c)
Vertex Form
y = a(x - h)2 + k
vertex (h, k)
y-intercept (0, ?)