June 2007 doc.: IEEE 802.22-07/0260r1

IEEE P802.22 Wireless RANs

Status of the 802.22 Working Document

Date: 2007-05-2506-04 Author(s): Name Company Address Phone email 3701 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Gerald Chouinard CRC 1-613-998-2500 [email protected] Ontario, Canada K2H 8S2

Abstract This contribution reviews the work that was done by the “Drafting Group” in Montreal during the May 2007 session of the 802.22 WG and describes the status of the “Working Document” at the end of this session, that is version 0.3.6. It also establishes a list of topics that need further discussion.

Notice: This document has been prepared to assist IEEE 802.22. It is offered as a basis for discussion and is not binding on the contributing individual(s) or organization(s). The material in this document is subject to change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein.

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Submission page 1 Gerald Chouinard, CRC June 2007 doc.: IEEE 802.22-07/0260r1

Status of the 802.22 Working Document

During the Montreal session of the 802.22 WG in May 2007, a total of ten 2-hour meetings were scheduled during the week for the “Comment Resolution and Editorial group”. General discussions started on the overall system aspects in the main group meetings on Monday afternoon. The following list of topics for discussion was established on Monday afternoon and the main group proceeded through this list:

Introduction - Reference model #232r0

PHY (Ramon, Zander) - preamble PN-sequence - Final OFDMA parameters (30 or 60 DS sub-channels, AMC implications) #264r4 - AMC mixed band (ETRI) - VoIP block sizes - Impact of the FCC-OET DTV measurement results - ITU criteria for impact of interference (NABA) - merging of ranging and geolocation - CDMA vs FDMA control opportunity window: (ETRI – Philips) - Subcarrier interleaving (ETRI-FT) - aggregate interference, EIRP control (Samsung, Qualcomm) - transmission of CBPs across WRAN cells and across channels (Wendong Wu) - FEC codecs: Performance and flexibility in datablock sizes (John Benko)

MAC (Wendong) - location of the inter-frame sensing period #206r2, 209r1 - Inter-base station communications - pending submission on IDRP (Recovery protocol) - Spectrum manager #239 - Draft updates from comment resolution #238 - MAC measurement messages #207 - Sensing harmonization

The work in the Editorial group began on Tuesday morning and started from a cleaned version 0.3.1 where all the tracked changes included by the two technical editors (Zander Lei and Wendong Hu) prior to the session were accepted (the colored section indicating whether these sections had been seen by the group on teleconference calls (green) on not (tan) were preserved). The new ‘track changes’ appearing in the draft were changes suggested by Gerald Chouinard as a result of a careful reading of the text up to section 6.6.1.2.1.2 before the start of the editorial group.

The Editorial group started from the beginning of the document with some new text proposed for the Introduction and for section 1.3 (Reference Model). Some suggested changes had been agreed in section 1.3 during the Working Group meeting on Monday afternoon and were noted. The Editorial group proceeded to address section 3 (Definitions) up to section 6.6.1.2.1.6. All the changes agreed by the group were marked with the ‘track change’ feature and a purple background was used to mark the unresolved text for later consideration by the main 802.22 WG. The results of the editorial work done during the four meetings on Tuesday appeared in version 0.3.2, which was uploader to the local server on Tuesday evening.

The editorial group continued its review of section 6 (MAC) during the first meeting on Wednesday morning and covered up to section 6.8.4.1. The review then moved to the beginning of section 8 (PHY) during the second meeting and covered up to section 8.1.2.3.2. The updated version 0.3.3 was then uploaded on the local server. The 802.22 WG held its meeting during the PM1 slot and discussed the changes proposed to section 3 (Definitions). The ‘track change’ indication was removed for the approved changes. The purple background for

Submission page 2 Gerald Chouinard, CRC June 2007 doc.: IEEE 802.22-07/0260r1 unresolved text was changed for a magenta background for easier legibility. The results of the discussion were posted on the local sever as version 0.3.4 during the break.

The editorial group continued its review of the PHY section during the last meeting period on Wednesday afternoon and covered up to section 8.3.2.1. The results were uploaded to the local server as version 0.3.5.

The editorial group finally reconvened during the PM2 time slot on Thursday afternoon and continued reviewing the MAC section up to section 6.8.4.1.3 on page 57.

In total, the editorial group was able to review 56 pages of the introductory and MAC sections and 21 pages of the PHY section.

Although limited in the actual number of pages covered, this review lead to a number of constructive discussions and unhearted a number of ‘loose ends’ that were resolved or will need to be resolved to come up with a consistent document. Special attention will be needed for the unresolved portions of the text indicated by the magenta background and reported in the list of items for discussion below.

Some discussion took place at the 802.22 WG level during the week and the status of the items identified on Monday afternoon as well as unresolved items identified by the editorial group in the Working Document has progressed as follows:

1. Introduction a) Reference model #232r0 => slightly modified and included.

2. PHY (Ramon, Zander) a) preamble PN-sequence (Philips) => resolved and included in section 8.3.1.1 b) Final OFDMA parameters #264r4 => resolved as 60 sub-channels for downstream and for upstream c) AMC mixed band (ETRI) => AMC is included (#252) but mixed band is no longer pursued d) VoIP block sizes #203r0 => required minimum datablock size= 160 infobits for DS and US capacity mapping and FEC codec design e) Impact of the FCC-OET DTV measurement results => to be covered at a later session f) ITU criteria for impact of interference #223r1 (NABA) => further study needed on the ITU-R Rec’s. g) merging of ranging and geolocation => being resolved between ETRI and I. Reede => text proposed h) CDMA vs FDMA control opportunity window (ETRI – Philips) => Agreement reached that ranging burst will be CDMA while BW request and UCS notification will be either CDMA or contention- based i) Subcarrier interleaving (ETRI - FT) => merged solution for 1680 carriers, still need to develop optimum algorithm parameters for smaller number of carriers due to presence of AMC j) aggregate interference, EIRP control (Samsung - Qualcomm) => further discussion required => teleconferences k) transmission of CBPs across WRAN cells and across channels (Wendong Wu, #244r1) => presentation and discussion postponed => teleconferences l) FEC codecs: Performance and flexibility in datablock sizes (John Benko, #258) => further work required, motion with June 31st deadline for presenting results => teleconferences

3. MAC (Wendong) a) location of the inter-frame sensing period #206r2, 209r1 => motion passed failed to keep restrict it at the end of superframe based on 2 superframe wait time fora 4 frame sensing window for to

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capture theTG1 MS1 portion of the TG1 beacon., but fFurther simulations are needed to confirm the actual wait time for alignment in terms of number of superframes=> teleconferences b) pending submission on IDRP (Recovery protocol) #247 => proposed text => agreed c) Inter-base station communications => teleconferences d) Draft updates from comment resolution #238 => Working document review => teleconferences e) Spectrum manager #239 => Spectrum Manager teleconferences f) MAC measurement messages #207 => Working document review => Spectrum Manager teleconferences g) Sensing harmonization, section 9 with MAC and PHY sections (#257r1) => Spectrum Manager teleconferences

4. MAC unresolved items from the Working Document a) Definition of a MAC slot (1 symbol x 1 sub-channel). Is it needed? (§6.4) b) Explanation of the 2-dimensional MAC frame (I. Reede) (§6.4) c) Should the SCH be considered as a Beacon or should this concept be left to the CBP only? (§6.6.1.2) d) Should the TTG and RTG be kept constant for a given cyclic prefix or allowed to be varied by the BS? (§6.8.1.1) e) Should accuracy in signal level and CINR be better than 0.5 dB? (§6.8.1.2) f) Should the size of the DS-MAP information elements be reduced? (§6.8.2.1) i. Need for 128 CIDs per IE? (for multicast?) ii. Need for 65536 possible CIDs for 255 CPEs per WRAN cell? iii. Optimized rectangular capacity allocation? g) Capacity mapping in the upstream subframe: i. Should linear mapping or rectangular mapping be used considering the presence of AMC? ii. Need for 65536 possible CIDs for 255 CPEs per WRAN cell?

5. PHY unresolved items from the Working Document a) Should the Guard Interval (GI) be replaced by the Cyclic Prefix (CP) in the Working Document? b) Time buffer requirement before and after the CBP burst. c) List of modulation levels and FEC rates supported by the standard: rates: ½, 2/3, ¾ and 5/6 for all levels of modulation or for only 64QAM with only ½ and ¾ for the other modulation levels. d) More robust modulation and FEC rate to extend the coverage of the downstream burst for lower bit rates: QPSK, rate: 1/3 or ¼ instead of repetitions as in 802.16

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