School Hazard Register - EOTC Activities
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School Hazard Register EOTC Activities
Hazards Describe Harm Is it a Eliminate? Control Action Date Frequency of that could occur Significant Isolate? Completed Monitoring Hazard? Minimise? (Yes / No) ACTIVITY Unidentified hazards Stress Yes Minimise Undertake a risk assessment Review before and after event Accident evaluation. Two suggested methods are SAPS and RAMS. Both are in EOTC – The Missing Manual from Outdoors New Zealand, and in Safety and EOTC Ministry of Education (forthcoming 2002) Outline all hazards that staff and students could be exposed to Develop procedure that SAPS or RAMS form is given to principal before undertaking the trip Ensure standards of national body that covers EOTC activity are met Ensure planning and safety plan meets guidelines outlined in Ministry of Education. (1995). EOTC Guidelines for Good Practice or Ministry of Education (forthcoming 2002) Safety and EOTC Use EOTC – The Missing Manual from Outdoors New Zealand More information on www.safeoutside.org More information on www.tki.org.nz/e/community/eotc Safety management Injury Yes Minimise Checklists for planning and equipment Review before Activity approval process consent and and after event plan Fatality Assess risks medical forms required Stress Standards of instruction expertise supervision guidelines Transport guidelines Safety planning tools (e.g., RAMs or SAP) Emergency procedures Accident / Incident register and reporting system A mechanism for evaluation and change Planning includes referral to relevant legislation, codes of practice and related standards PEOPLE Staff/Helpers Injuries Yes Minimise Develop a system to check staff and Review before Experience and after event Stress helper capabilities are compatible Competence with skills required. Illness Student/Staff A system needs to be developed to member ratios assess staff/helper’s competence in Training the activity Medical risk Develop a system to identify training needs Develop a system to keep certification of staff members current – eg first aid, life saving certificate Check health status of staff/helpers/students Ensure risk assessment calculates safe student/staff and helper ratios Ensure staff can take breaks and cover is maintained during trip Ensure staff and helpers are well briefed. Plan briefing before hand. Give each helper specific instructions Students Stress Yes Minimise Ensure risks are adequately Review before Behaviour and after event Injuries communicated to students Experience Establish code of conduct Understanding Illness language skills Establish disciplinary protocols for Medical risk breaches of safety procedures and code of conduct Check health status of staff/helpers/students Assess psycho-social Stress Yes Minimise Plan trip to take into account fatigue Review before hazards and after event Accidents of students and helpers/staff Horse play Try and anticipate any issues that Other users of Injuries might arise due to other users of the the facilities facilities, misunderstanding of Fatigue instructions and horse play Communication issues or misunderstandings Communicable diseases Disease Yes Minimise Excellent hygiene procedures Review before e.g. Hep A/B, measles, and after event mumps, rubella, TB, Parasites Use a body spills kit when attending Ongoing whooping cough, to injured/ill person chicken pox, influenza, Dispose of rubbish e.g. food scraps nits, ringworm in sealed containers Bodily fluids Staff trained in first aid Illnesses Have clear procedures for disposing Hygiene of bodily waste Food poisoning Waste disposal Offer staff flu vaccinations and vaccinations against Hep A/B and other diseases EQUIPMENT Transport Stress Yes Minimise Ensure there are enough Review before Driving and after event Motor skilled/experienced adults to Student vehicle supervise students management accident If driver – be refreshed with a full Pick up/drop night’s sleep previously off Stop offs Do not exceed maximum loadings of vehicles
Have required certification and qualifications eg bus drivers licence. Undertaken defensive driving course Be familiar with the vehicle that is being driven Each passenger to wear a seat belt Each vehicle to have current Warrant of Fitness and Registration
Equipment Falls Yes Minimise Plan what equipment is needed Review before Maintained and after event Accidents Have an expert check equipment Present before the trip Relevant for Injuries activity Make sure equipment is well maintained, appropriate for activity and meets any current standards Designate someone to look after equipment and maintain if necessary during the trip ENVIRONMENT Assess environmental Hypothermia Yes Minimise Bring correct clothing e.g. Review before hazards and after event Heat stroke waterproof raincoats, sun hat, sun Cold water block, etc Heat Sun burn Check weather forecasts Sun Drowning Wind Plan for an emergency and have Rain procedures in place Have a Plan B Have communication devices- cellphone, mountain or marine VHF radio Check devices are working before trip First aid training completed and/or up to date
Assess physical hazards Falls Yes Minimise Control measure in place for each Review before Terrain and after event Injuries hazard Equipment Control measures and plan explained to students and helpers Assess biological Ascertain allergies and health Review before hazards problems of staff and students and after event Communicable before trip diseases Take first aid kit that has body spill Allergies to kit, or at least gloves insects/food Find out before hand if there has been a problem in the area with wasps and bees, poisonous spiders etc Assess chemical Poisonings Yes Minimise Instruct safe use of equipment (eg Review before hazards and after event Fumes stove) gas or white spirit Put in place control measures stove Lung gas heaters problems Wear any personal protective equipment required Communicate risks and required behaviours Assess ergonomic Stress Yes Minimise Ensure staff and students are Review before hazards and after event Back/neck/sh trained in safe lifting practices and Lifting oulder back care strategies Carrying injuries Use any lifting equipment provided Twisting/bend- or available ing Signed______Date______/______/______