Functions Are Usually Named by Letters (Upper Or Lower Case)
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Lesson 11, Section 2.2 (Part 2)
I Function Notation
Functions are usually named by letters (upper or lower case).
f (x) is called function notation, read 'f of x' and represents the function f with domain x. It means the same thing as y. *Note: f(x) does not mean f times x!!!
x rule of correspondence y or f (x)
1. f :{(3,2),(1,3),((2,2)} f (3)
a) Find: f (1) f (2)
f (x) 2
b) Find the value of x such that... f (x) 3 f (x) 2
2. f (3,4) (2,3)
(-5, -3)
(0,-3)
(-8, -6)
f (8)
a) Find f (2) f (3) f (x) 3 b) Find the value of x such that... f (x) 3 f (x) 6
*Note: f(x) does not mean f times x!!!
1 3. g: (0,2), ,3),(3,1),(1,2) 2 g(3) a) Find: g(- 1) g(0)
g( x )= 3 b) Find the value of x such that.... g( x )= 2
4. h
h(2) a) Find: h(0)
h( x )= 0 b) Find x such that.... h( x )= - 2 3 5. r(t) t 4 2
r(2)
a) Find f (2) r(8)
f( t )= 8 b) Find t such that f( t )= 2 f( t )= - 2
6) a) Find g (3) for g(x) 2x 1
b) Find f (-1) for f (t) 5t 2 t
c) Find h (4) for h (x) = 2
d) Find f (a) for f (x) 6x 1
e) Find g(a 1) for g(x) 2x 3
f) Find h(3m) for h(x) 5x 2 4x
x 2 g) Find f (0) for f (x) 2x 3 x 2 h) Find f (x 2) for f (x) 2x 3
Function Models
A Surface area of a sphere is given by A(r) 4 r 2
Find the surface area of the sphere when radius is 5 cm. Give an exact value and an approximation using 3.14 for pi.
5 B Celsius temperature is given by C(F) (F 32) . 9
a) Find Celsius temperature if Fahrenheit temperature is 50 degrees.
b) Find Celsius temperature if Fahrenheit temperature is -4 degrees. The following graph ( f( t ) )shows the percentage of people who responded 'yes' to the question, 'If your party nominated a well-qualified woman candidate for president, would you vote for that person?'
t a) Use the graph to approximate the percentage of people who said 'yes' for 1960? 1980?
b) If the trend continues, how many would you approximate would say 'yes' for 2008? B Compact fluorescent lightbulbs (CFL) can be used to most places that conventional incandescent bulbs are, but use a fraction of the electricity. This table lists the CFL wattage and the incandescent wattage required to create the same amount of light. CFL wattage Incandescent equivalent 7 25 20 75 30 120
Use the data to draw a graph and estimate the wattage of an incandescent bulb that reates light equivalent to a 15-watt CFL bulb? 35-watt CFL bulb?
150 t n e l a v i u q e t n e c s 100 e d n a c n I
50
10 f(x)
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
x CFL Wattage