Psychology II Final Exam Study Guide
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Psychology II Final Exam Study Guide
Ch. 3: Infancy and Childhood Terms to know: 1. Schema 2. Assimilation 3. Accommodation 4. Object permanence 5. Imprinting 6. Socialization Questions for Consideration Who was Jean Piaget? Describe his Theory of Cognitive Development Be able to compare and contrast Freud’s Stages of Psychosexual Development with either Lawrence Kohlberg’s Theory of Moral Development or Erik Erikson’s Theory of Psychosocial Development.
Ch. 4: Adolescence Terms to know: 1. Initiation Rites 2. Identity Crisis 3. Social Learning Theory 4. Gender Identity, role, and stereotype 5. Androgyny Questions for Consideration How do we understand gender differences? Be able to contrast two of the following theories: biological, psychoanalytical, social learning, cognitive development.
Ch. 5: Adulthood and Old Age Terms to know: 1. Decremental model of ageing 2. Ageism 3. Thanatology Questions for Consideration What are the stages of dying? Be able to list them and offer and explanation of each stage.
Ch. 12: Motivation and Emotion Terms to know: 1. Intrinsic vs. Extrinsic Motivation 2. Self-Actualization (see chapter 14, term #5 below for a fuller explanation…) Questions for Consideration Summarize the different levels of Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs and explain how it relates to the ultimate goal of self actualization. Ch. 14: Theories of Personality Terms to know: 1. Personality 2. Collective Unconscious (Carl Jung) 3. Archetypes (Carl Jung) 4. Inferiority Complex (Alfred Adler) 5. Self-Actualization (Abraham Maslow) 6. Positive Regard (Carl Rogers) 7. Conditions of Worth (Carl Rogers) 8. Unconditional Positive Regard Carl Rogers) 9. Fully Functioning (Carl Rogers) Questions for Consideration Compare and contrast Albert Bandura’s Social Cognitive Theory with Maslow’s Theory of Growth and Self-Actualization and Roger’s Self Theory.
Ch. 16: Psychological Disorders Terms to know: 1. Panic Disorder 2. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder 3. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder 4. Somatoform vs. Conversion Disorder 5. Hypochondriasis 6. Dissociative Disorder 7. Dissociative Amnesia 8. Dissociative Fugue 9. Dissociative Identity Disorder 10. Schizophrenia 11. Delusions vs. Hallucinations 12. Major Depressive Disorder 13. Bipolar Disorder Questions for Consideration Be able to apply any of the above disorders (there may be more than one) to a scenario and fully explain how it (they) relates.