Study Guide: Test Chapter 11-12

Part I: Answer the following questions in detail using the appropriate key terms in Part III: 1. Describe the economy of the south and the culture that developed from it. Describe the slave system, the life of slaves, and their attempts to resist slavery. 2. Describe the northern economy and the culture that developed from it. Describe the difference between the life and culture of middle class people as contrasted to working class people. 3. What was the Second Great Awakening and describe the ways that this religious revival influenced the reform movements of the Antebellum Era.

Part II: For each of the reform movement listed below answer the following questions in detail using specific examples and the key terms listed in Part III: a. Give a brief description of the reform b. Who were the leaders c. What social/political/economic problem were they attempting to fix d. How did they intend to reform American society e. How successful were they

1. American Temperance Society 2. Shakers 3. Abolitionism 4. Women’s Suffrage/Women’s Rights Movement 5. American Colonization Society 6. Orphan Asylum Society 7. Evangelists 8. Transcendentalism 9. Brook Farm 10. Fourierist Movement: Phalanxes 11. Onieda Community and John Humphrey Noyes 12. The Mormons 13. Owenites 14. Cult of Domesticity 15. Education Reforms 16. Liberty Party Part II: Key Terms Margaret Fuller African Methodist Episcopal Church Market Revolution American Colonization Society Methodists American Temperance Society Millerites Angelina and Sarah Grimke Mormons Baptists Mother Ann Lee Bringham Young Nat Turner Brook Farm Nat Turner’s Rebellion Catherine Beecher Nat Turner Changing role of women Neal Dow Charles G. Finney New Harmony Complex marriage Old South Cotton gin Oneida Community Cotton Kingdom Owenites Cult of Domesticity Paternalism David Walker Phalanxes Declaration of Rights and Ralph Waldo Emerson Sentiments Reverend George Ripley. Denmark Vesey Dorothea Dix Robert Fulton Eli Whitney Robert Owen Elizabeth Cady Stanton Second Great Awakening Fourierism Seneca Falls Convention Frederick Douglass Shakers Harriet Beecher Stowe Sojourner Truth Harriet Tubman southern slavery vs. Northern Henry David Thoreau industry Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Susan B. Anthony Hinton R. Helper's The Impending Temperance Movement Crisis of the South The Liberator Horace Greeley Theodore Dwight Weld Horace Mann Transcendentalism Joseph Smith Transcendentalism Liberia Unitarianism Liberty Party Underground Railroad Lucretia Mott Utopianism Lucy Stone William Lloyd Garrison Lyman Beecher. Yeoman Maine Law