Shawn: Encampments

Shawn: Encampments a. http://www.skokomish.org/SkokConstitution&Codes/Codes/STC3-07.htm Enforcement 3.07.030 Liquidated Damages

(a) As directed by the Tribal Council, the directors of the appropriate tribal department(s) shall prepare for the approval of the council, and from time to time shall review and, as necessary, propose revisions to a schedule of Liquidated Damages consisting of a dollar determination or dollar determinations calculated to closely approximate the cost of providing equitable restitution to the Tribe for the damage or loss which would be caused by any infraction(s) of this ordinance or regulation adopted thereunder. In calculating Liquidated Damages, the Tribal Council may consider, in addition to any other factors they reasonably deem relevant: (1) The cost to the Tribe of producing and/or protecting the tribal property or interest affected; (2) The cost of replacing or restoring the tribal property or interest affected; (3) The costs of enforcement including the general overall costs and costs particularized to individual infractions where appropriate; (4) The loss to the Tribe of any revenue affected by the infraction; (5) Damages for trespass; (6) The costs incurred in representing the Tribe in an action under this subchapter. (b) The director of the tribal department preparing or updating the Liquidated Damages schedule shall post notice of the adoption of the schedule at all public buildings on the Skokomish Reservation. Such notice shall provide that schedules will be available at the Skokomish Tribal Department of Public Safety and the Skokomish Fisheries Department. (c) The following Interim Liquidated Damages schedule shall apply to infractions set forth in the Civil Trespass Ordinance 3.07.001 et. seq. of the Skokomish Tribal Code. Copies of the Liquidated Damages schedule are available at the Skokomish Department of Public Safety an the Skokomish Fisheries Department in accordance with 3.07.030(b).

3.07.020 Trespass $500.00 3.07.021 Vandalism $500.00 3.07.022 Use of Possession of Alcohol $200.00 3.07.023 Harassment $1,000.00 3.07.024 False Reporting $250.00

b. http://plpt.nsn.us/environmental/dumpordinance.pdf Chapter 3: Illegal Dumping GENERAL: No person shall dump or cause to be dumped any waste matter in or upon any public or private highway or road, including any portion of the right-of-way thereof, or in or upon any private property into or upon which the public is admitted by easement or license, or upon any private property without the consent of the owner, or in or upon any public park or other public property other than property designated or set aside for that purpose by the Tribal Council.

PROHIBITED ACTIVITES: The following activities are prohibited: Placing, depositing, or dumping, or causing to be placed, deposited, or dumped, any rocks or dirt in or upon any private highway or road, including any portion of the right-of-way thereof, or any private property, without the consent of the owner, or in or upon any public park or other public property, without the consent of the Tribe or other agency having jurisdiction over the highway, road, or property; The disposal or the allowance of a disposal of solid waste at a place that is not an approved solid waste site and no person shall own, operate, or maintain a disposal area that is not authorized; Any transportation of solid waste to a place that is not an approved solid waste site for disposal at the site; Any acceptance of solid waste for disposal at a place that is not an approved solid waste site, regardless of whether the waste matter or other solid waste or the land on which the waste is disposed is owned or controlled by the person; No person, regardless of intent, shall deposit litter or garbage or cause litter or garbage to be deposited on any public property, on private property not owned by him or her, or in or on waters of the Reservation unless one of the following applies: The person is directed to do so by the Tribal Chairperson or officially designated representative as part of a litter collection drive; or The person deposits the garbage in a solid waste receptacle in a manner that prevents it being carried away by the elements; No person, without privilege to do so, shall knowingly deposit garbage, or cause garbage to be deposited, in a garbage receptacle located on any public property or on any private property not owned by him or her unless one of the follo wing applies: The garbage was generated or located on the property on which the garbage receptacle is located; The person is directed to do so by the Tribal Chairperson or officially designated representative as part of a litter collection drive; or The person is directed to do so by a person whom he reasonably believes to have the privilege to use the garbage receptacle. No person shall knowingly allow the carcass of any dead animal which belonged to him or her at the time of its death to be put, or to re main, within 100 feet of any street, alley, public highway, or road in common use. No person may place any solid waste in a dumpster, garbage can, or other solid waste container belonging to another person without the permission of the owner or person legally entitled to use said dumpster, garbage or other solid waste container; Each person is strictly liable for ensuring that solid waste he or she generates is properly disposed of. If solid waste generated by a person is illegally disposed of, the person generating said solid waste shall be subject to liability as defined in this Ordinance, in addition to any other fines or penalties that may be applicable.

Devin: Recycling a. http://www.narf.org/nill/Codes/oneidacode_wi/chapt_44.pdf Oneida Tribe of Indians of Wisconsin Oneida Code of Laws Chapter 44. Recycling and Solid Waste Disposal Where the Things Are Used Over and Where the Garbage is Kept (Refs & Annos)

44.1. Purpose and Policy 44.1-1. The purpose of this law is to promote the health, safety and welfare of residents and members of the Oneida Nation through the establishment of standards necessary to the sanitary and environmentally sound disposal of recyclable materials. 44.1-2. The Oneida Nation recognizes that unsanitary, inefficient and inappropriate methods of disposing of recyclable materials have an adverse impact on the environment and the natural resources of the Oneida Nation and its residents, and that the promulgation of standards of recycling are in the best interests of the Oneida Nation of Wisconsin. 44.1-3. Scope: This ordinance shall apply to all lands owned by the Oneida Tribe or its members, whether in fee or trust status, all other lands within the borders of the Oneida Reservation, and all persons residing within said borders.

44.5. Recycling Applicability and Prohibitions 44.5-1. This law applies to all activities within the exterior boundaries of the Oneida Nation of Wisconsin, members of the Oneida Nation, and all residents within the exterior boundaries of the Oneida Nation. 44.5-2. No person may dispose of recyclable material by dumping, burning or other means any materials specified in Section 5-3 of this law which has been separated for recycling or composting, except waste tires which may by burned for energy recovery in a solid waste treatment facility. 44.5-3. Occupants of single and two-to-four unit residents, multiple-family dwelling and non-residential facilities shall separate the following materials from post consumer waste: (a) lead acid batteries (b) major appliances (c) waste oil (d) yard waste (e) aluminum containers (f) bi-metal containers (g)

b. epa.gov/epawaste/wy/tribal/pdf TRAINING COURSE, Recycling Overview for Construction Projects Tricia: C&D http://www.epa.gov/osw/wyl/tribal/pdftxt/abc-1.pdf http://www.ldftribe.com/Courts/CHAP24%20Solid%20Waste%20Management %20Code.pdf Construction and Demolition Site is a site that meets the requirements of 40 CFR Part 257 and shall require obtaining a permit from the Lac du Flambeau Tribal Natural Resource Department. Individuals will need to apply for a permit to operate a C/D Site or dispose of demolition material on the reservation, permit must be presented and Approved by Tribal Council. http://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/40/part-257 http://www.cheyennenation.com/solidwaste/general_requirements.pdf http://www.cem.va.gov/pdf/fedreqs.pdf Are you involved with a Federal construction project? If so, the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) , as amended, may affect the project. Under NEPA, an Environmental Assessment (EA), an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS), or both may be required. While construction contractors are not legally responsible for preparing an EA and EIS, they should note that a federal construction project may be delayed or interrupted if an EA or an EIS is not prepared by the lead agency. An EIS may not be needed if results of an EA indicate the project has no significant impacts. For more information on NEPA, go to http://ceq.eh.doe.gov/nepa/agencies.htm

LUMMI SOLID WASTE CODE (a) Construction-related materials that do not contain asbestos shall be separated into uncontaminated combustible materials and other waste for collection or hauling to an approved disposal site. (b) Uncontaminated combustibles may be burned in compliance with 18.04.030 of this Title. (c) Asbestos wastes shall be collected and disposed of in accordance with 40 CFR 61.156 as amended from time to time, and the National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air pollution (NESHAP) regulations, as amended from time to time. Any person who generates asbestos wastes must properly dispose of it, or arrange for its proper disposal.

a. http://www.statutes.legis.state.tx.us/Docs/HS/htm/HS.361.htm (6) "Composting" means the controlled biological decomposition of organic solid waste under aerobic conditions.

Sec. 361.0151. RECYCLING. (a) The commission shall establish and administer a waste minimization and recycling office within the commission that provides technical assistance to local governments concerning waste minimization and recycling. (b) The commission shall work in conjunction with the Texas Department of Commerce to pursue the development of markets for recycled materials, including composting products. DEVELOPMENT OF EDUCATION PROGRAMS. (a) The commission shall develop a public awareness program to increase awareness of individual responsibility for properly reducing and disposing of municipal solid waste and to encourage participation in waste source reduction, composting, reuse, and recycling. The program shall include: (1) a media campaign to develop and disseminate educational materials designed to establish broad public understanding and compliance with the state's waste reduction and recycling goals; and (2) a curriculum, developed in cooperation with the commissioner of education and suitable for use in programs from kindergarten through high school, that promotes waste reduction and recycling. (b) As part of the program, the commission may: (1) advise and consult with individuals, businesses, and manufacturers on source reduction techniques and recycling; and (2) sponsor or cosponsor with public and private organizations technical workshops and seminars on source reduction and recycling. http://www.ysletadelsurpueblo.org/files/spaw/Approved_Tribal_Ordinan ce-_Resolution-_Environmental_Code_reduced_size.pdf