Name______Per.______
Chapter 19 Study Guide, Internal Troubles, External Threats: China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan, 1800-1914 - pp. 877-903 Study Guide
1. In what three ways did the Industrial Revolution lead to 19th C. European imperialism? pp. 879-880
2. What four factors contributed to the European views of Asians and Africans in the 19th C.? pp. 881- 882 3. In what three ways was China a victim of its earlier success? p. 883
4. Taiping Uprising between 1850-1864. p. 883
5. What did the revolutionary leaders of the Taiping Rebellion insist on changing in China? p. 884
6. What destroyed the revolutionary rebels? p. 884
7. What were the four consequences of saving the Qing Dynasty? p. 884
8. How did Western pressure stimulate change in China during the 19th C. to its end? (8) p. 885-886
9. What strategies did China adopt to confront its various problems during the 1860s and 1870s? (6) p 888
10. The Boxer Rebellion of 1900 p 888
11. Why was the Ottoman Empire known as “The Sick Man of Europe”? p. 889
12. What two forces helped to diminish the size of the Ottoman Empire?
13. What were the political and economic problems of the Ottoman Empire? p. 891
14. Compare Ottoman Empire reforms with China during the 19th century. p. 891
15. In what 4 ways did the Ottoman state try to reform itself in its attempt to modernize? pp. 892-893
16. Who were the “Young Ottomans” and how did they want to reform the Ottoman Empire? p. 893
17. How did Sultan Abd al-Hamid II rule the Ottoman Empire (1876-1909) after he had taken office? p. 576
18. What did the Young Turks do to oppose the revived despotism of the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire? p. 893
19. Compare the outcomes of China and the Ottoman Empire by the twentieth century. p. 894 Set up your paper like this and list similarities and differences.
China Similarities Ottoman Empire
20. What was the chief task of the Tokagawa shogunate? p. 895
21. Explain the role of the daimyo under the Tokagawa shogunate (1600-1850). p. 895
22. With no national army, no uniform currency, and little central authority, how did the Tokagawa regime stabilize the country? p. 895
23. In what ways was Japan changing during the Tokagawa era? List 8 ways. pp. 895-896 24. In what ways did the Japanese modernize under the Meiji restoration? List 8 ways. pp. 898-900
25. What was the view of those who directly experienced Japanese imperialism in Taiwan or Korea? p. 902
Explain the significance of each of the following: Remember (1) Define (2) Contextualize, place it in a time and place and (3) Analyze, how it fits into the bigger picture of Western imperialism. Think of the term helping you explain how, why or the impact of Western imperialism.
26. Social Darwinism p 882 29. Commodore Matthew Perry p. 897 27. Ulama p. 891 30. Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905) p. 901 28. Shogun p. 895
After reading this chapter you should be able to write the following essays:
Compare the reactions of the peoples and governments of the Ottoman Empire, China and Japan to European presence in their region.
Identify and analyze changes occurring in ONE of the following regions between 1750 and 1914: The Middle East China Japan