Romantic Revolutions, 1789-1832 English 319: Backgrounds to British Romantic Literature É Instructor: Dr. George Grinnell Office: Arts 177 Hours: Wednesday 12-2:00pm Email:
[email protected] Course Description: This course will examine the poetry and prose of the Romantic era in the context of the remarkable number of social and political upheavals that mark the turn of the nineteenth century in Britain. Beginning with the French Revolution, this age is marked by persistent efforts to reorganize relations of power within a number of social, political, and cultural arenas. We will examine how the French Revolution becomes a symbol of possible social change that invigorated debate on issues ranging from women’s rights to abolition, and from new aesthetic forms to the emergence of the bourgeoisie as the dominant class of English civil life. How do these various revolutions in social and cultural life intersect and support or undermine one another? Why does a decisively modern discourse of human rights emerge in this period? The course will probe the ways in which we are inheritors not just of these discussions of rights, but also of Romantic ideals of individuality, psychology, and role and function of literature, ideals that have become pervasive and appear to us now to be entirely natural. How literature and culture consolidates and revises the discourses that shaped the lives of individuals in the period will be an ongoing consideration in the course. To that end, we will approach literary texts historically, as works which profoundly shape and are shaped by the particular social and political energies of the age, just as we will also attend closely to the persistent problems of reading and the opportunities for interpretation each text poses.