Honduras El Salvador

Nicaragua TUMBES - CHOCO - MAGDALENA 276,395 km2 Barranquila

Costa Rica Cartagena

Panama Venezuela

Medellín

Bogotá

Buenaventura BIODIVERSITY TARGET Cali 2020 TARGET: 17% protected

2015: 11.9% PROTECTED Colombia 4.1% I-IV 2.5% V-VI 5.3% NA Quito

Ecuador Guayaquil

Tumbes-Choco-Magdalena Hotspot

Neighboring Hotspot

Protected Area (IUCN Category I-IV) Piura Peru Protected Area (IUCN Category V-VI)

Protected Area (IUCN Category NA) Brazil Urban Area

Agriculture (0-100% landuse)

Roads Kilometers Railroads 0 250 500 750 TUMBES-CHOCO-MAGDALENA Shortfall Assessment to reach Target of 17% protected land in each terrestrial 3 8

2

9 1

10 4 5 7

6

Colombia, , Panama, Peru

5 Deserts & Xeric Shrublands Flooded Grasslands & Savannas Mangroves Montane Grasslands & Shrublands Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests Tropical & Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests

10 ECOREGIONS

ENDEMIC PLANT SPECIES 2,750

ENDEMIC ANIMAL SPECIES

Kilometers 364 0 250 500 1,000 1. South American Pacific Mangroves 3. Eastern Panamanian Montane Forests 7. Guayaquil Flooded Grasslands 6,200 km2 remnant habitat 336 km2 remnant habitat 717 km2 remnant habitat

Target reached To reach Aichi Target of 17% Target reached +439 km2 protected areas

4. Western Ecuador Moist Forests 8. Magdalena-Urabá Moist Forests 8,151 km2 remnant habitat 15,630 km2 remnant habitat

To reach Aichi Target of 17% To reach Aichi Target of 17% 2 +4,247 km protected areas +7,864 km2 protected areas

5. Ecuadorian Dry Forests 9. Malpelo Island Xeric Scrub 2 6,694 km remnant habitat Target reached

To reach Aichi Target of 17% +3,116 km2 protected areas 2. Chocó-Darién Moist Forests 44,845 km2 remnant habitat

6. Tumbes-Piura Dry Forests 10. Galapagos Islands Scrubland Mosaic Target reached 2 23,848 km remnant habitat Target reached

To reach Aichi Target of 17% +3,413 km2 protected areas

Kilometers 0 250 500 1,000 Tumbes-Choco-Magdalena | Conflicts Conflicts between 2030 projected urban growth areas and threatened species habitats

1

3,566,000 Population

2015 urban population

4,613,000 2030 urban population

93 2 Threatened species Topography Water Body Major crops Remnant Vegetation maize, sugar cane, rice, oil palm fruit, Protected Area cocoa beans Threatened Species Habitat Biodiversity threats Existing Urban Area Urban Growth Projection 3 Settlement Conflict Zone Timber Extraction Cattle Ranching Extreme Conflict Zone Intensive Agriculture

0 100 250 500km 1. Buenaventura, colombia

Population Projections: 2015: 2030: 2,646,000 3,203,000

2. Guayaquil, Ecuador

Population Projections: 2015: 2030: 2,709,000 3,493,000

3. Piura, Peru

Population Projections: 2015: 2030: 2,709,000 3,493,000

Topography Water Body Remnant Vegetation Protected Area Threatened Species Habitat Existing Urban Area Urban Growth Projection Conflict Zone

Extreme Conflict Zone