South East Region
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DRAFT Department of Environment and Natural Resources South East Region Regional Species Conservation Assessment Project Phase 1: Regional Species Status Assessments December 2011 Technical Report 2011/03 Department of Environment and Natu ral Resources www.environment.sa.gov.au Regional Species Conservation Assessment Project Phase 1 Report: Regional Species Status Assessments, South East Region S Gillam & R Urban December 2011 DENR Technical Report 2011/03 This publication may be sited as: Gillam, S. and Urban, R. (2011) Regional Species Conservation Assessment Project, Phase 1 Report: Regional Species Status Assessments, South East Region. Department of Environment and Natural Resources, South Australia. Cover Photographs: Species occurring within the South East Region: Holly Flat-pea Platylobium obtusangulum; Australasian grebe; Cherry Ballart Exocarpos cupressiformis; Magpie Geese; Gahnia spp; Donkey Orchid Diuris orientis; Malleefowl; Early Nancy Wurmbea dioica ssp; Bush Stone-curlew; Narrow-leaf Bitter-pea Daviesia leptophylla; Bulbine lily Bulbine bulbosa; Red-capped Robin; Arthropdium spp; Brown Tree-frog; Heath Goanna; Intermediate Egret; Stackhousia aspericocca ssp; Long-nosed Potoroo; Harlequin Mistletoe Lysiana exocarpi ssp exocarpi; King Spider Orchid Caladenia tentaculata; Tawny Frogmouths; Red Parrot-pea Dillwynia hispida; Striped Marsh Frog – photos: Sharon Gillam. Department of Environment and Natural Resources GPO Box 1047 Adelaide SA 5001 http://www.environment.sa.gov.au © Department of Environment and Natural Resources. Apart from fair dealings and other uses permitted by the Copyright Act 1968 (Cth), no part of this publication may be reproduced, published, communicated, transmitted, modified or commercialised without the prior written permission of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources. Disclaimer While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure the contents of this publication are factually correct, the Department of Environment and Natural Resources makes no representations and accepts no responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fitness for any particular purpose of the contents, and shall not be liable for any loss or damage that may be occasioned directly or indirectly through the use of or reliance on the contents of this publication. Reference to any company, product or service in this publication should not be taken as a Departmental endorsement of the company, product or service. ISBN: 978-1-921800-32-0 Department of Environment and Natu ral Resources South East Species Status Assessment Project, Phase 1 Report December 2011 CONTENTS Acknowledgements .......................................................................................................... iii Executive Summary........................................................................................................... 1 1. Introduction .................................................................................................................. 3 2. Methodology ................................................................................................................ 4 2.1 Project area ........................................................................................................ 4 2.2 Data preparation ................................................................................................ 6 2.3 Assessment criteria ........................................................................................... 7 2.4 Consultation process ......................................................................................... 8 2.5 Data analysis ..................................................................................................... 9 3. Data limitations ............................................................................................................ 9 4. Results ........................................................................................................................ 10 4.1 South East Region ........................................................................................... 11 4.2 IBRA Subregions/IMCRA Regions .................................................................. 11 4.3 Species in protected and unprotected areas ................................................... 13 4.4 Threatened species richness ........................................................................... 16 4.5 Species lists ..................................................................................................... 20 5. Summary and next steps .......................................................................................... 21 5.1 Next steps ........................................................................................................ 21 References ....................................................................................................................... 22 Appendices Appendix 1 Landscape descriptions for each IBRA subregion ............................... 23 Appendix 2 Example of distribution map created for each species ......................... 24 Appendix 3 a). IUCN Criteria for the threatened categories (CR, EN, VU) plus Rare ......... 25 b). Outline of each status category ................................................................... 27 Appendix 4 a). South East Fauna workshops conducted .................................................... 28 b). South East Flora workshops conducted ...................................................... 28 Appendix 5 Overall regional categories derived from weighted scores ................. 29 Appendix 6 Number & percentage of fauna species per status rating per subregion .......... 30 Appendix 7 Number & percentage of fauna species per trend per subregion ..................... 30 Appendix 8 Number & percentage of flora species per status rating per sub region ........... 31 Appendix 9 Number & percentage of flora species per trend per sub region ...................... 31 Appendix 10 a). Number of South East fauna species per status ratings in protected and unprotected areas (1991-2010). ............................................................... 32 b). Number of South East flora species per status ratings in protected and unprotected areas (1991-2010). ............................................................... 33 i South East Species Status Assessment Project, Phase 1 Report December 2011 Appendix 11 a). Fauna species list for project area, from most to least threatened ............. 34 b). Fauna species list for project area, in order of taxonomic sequence........... 51 Appendix 12 a). Flora species list for project area, from most to least threatened ............... 68 b). Flora species list for project area, in alphabetical order ............................ 112 Appendix 13 a). Fauna species removed from Project Area ................................................ 156 b). Flora species removed from Project Area .................................................. 158 LIST OF TABLES Table 1. IBRA subregion and IMCRA region areas within the project area ........................ 5 Table 2. a). Status categories and abbreviations used in assessments ............................. 8 b). Trend categories and symbols used in assessments ..................................... 8 Table 3. Number of species per group that were reviewed, assessed and removed ....... 11 Table 4. Number and percentage of fauna species per status category for the South East Region .............................................................................................. 12 Table 5. Number and percentage of fauna species per trend category for the South East Region .............................................................................................. 12 Table 6. Number and percentage of flora species per status category for the South East Region .............................................................................................. 12 Table 7. Number and percentage of flora species per trend category for the South East Region .............................................................................................. 12 Table 8. Threatened flora species with less than 15% of their records occurring in protected areas in the South East Region ...................................................... 15 Table 9. Threatened fauna species with less than 15% of their records occurring in protected areas in the South East Region ...................................................... 16 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. Map showing location of IBRA subregions and IMCRA regions within the project area ....................................................................................................... 5 Figure 2. Frequency distributions of the percentage of All Flora records and Threatened (VU, EN, CR) fauna records from 1991 – 2010 occurring within protected areas ........................................................................... 13 Figure 3. Frequency distributions of the percentage of All Fauna records and Threatened (VU, EN, CR) flora records from 1991 – 2010 occurring within protected areas ........................................................................... 14 Figure 4. South East threatened fauna species richness map ......................................... 17 Figure 5. South East threatened flora species richness map ........................................... 18 Figure 6. South East threatened species (flora and fauna) richness map ....................... 19 ii South