AB C D 1 Topic Type / Length Subject Category/ies Tentative Theme Category/ies 2 Abductions Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia 3 Abolition(ism) Summary (Medium) Activism and Civic Engagement Cradle of Liberty 4 Abscam Summary (Short) Law, Crime, and Punishment Corrupt and Contented 5 Academy of Music Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Institutions); Places Athens of America Academy of Natural SciencesSummary (Medium) Science and Technology (Institutions); 6 Museums, Libraries, and Archives City of Firsts Accessibility (for Disabled Summary (Medium) 7 Persons) Built Environment; Disabilities Cradle of Liberty Accounting and Accountants Summary (Medium) 8 Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 9 Activism Interpretive and Integrative Activism and Civic Engagement Cradle of Liberty 10 Adaptive Reuse Summary (Medium) Built Environment Green Country Town 11 Adoption Summary (Medium) Home and Family; Youth and Childhood City of Homes 12 Advertising Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Aerospace Industry and Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work; Science and 13 Education Technology Workshop of the World Afghanis and Afghanistan Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the World; Greater 14 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia Africa (connections and Interpretive 15 impact) Global Connections and Impact Philadelphia and the World African American Museum inSummary (Short) Athens of America; Philadelphia and the 16 Philadelphia Museums, Libraries, and Archives Nation African Americans Integrative Philadelphia and the Nation; Philadelphia and the World; Greater 17 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia African Methodist Episcopal Summary (Short) 18 Denomination Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Africans Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the World; Greater 19 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia Aging Interpretive Health and Medicine; Population groups and 20 Cultures; Home and Family Philadelphia and the Nation Agriculture and Agricultural Summary (Long) Agriculture; Environment; Food and Drink; 21 Workers Business, Industry, and Work; Occupations Greater Philadelphia 22 Agriculture, Urban Summary (Medium) Agriculture; Environment; Food and Drink Green Country Town AIDS and AIDS activism Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine; Activism and Civic 23 Engagement Philadelphia and the Nation 24 Air Summary (Medium) Environment Green Country Town Airlines Summary (Medium) 25 Transportation; Business, Industry, and Work Greater Philadelphia Airports Summary (Long) Transportation; Business, Industry, and Work; Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 26 Places the Nation; Philadelphia and the World 27 Albanians and Albania Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia and the World 28 Alcohol / Drinking Summary (Medium) Food and Drink; Health and Medicine Philadelphia and the Nation Alcoholics Anonymous (in Summary (Short) 29 Philadelphia) Organizations; Health and Medicine Philadelphia and the Nation Almanacs Communications and Media; Business, Industry,Greater Philadelphia; Workshop of the 30 and Work; Arts and Culture World; Athens of America American Bandstand Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the Nation; Athens of 31 Arts and Culture (Music) America American Civil Liberties Summary (Short) 32 Union Law, Crime, and Punishment; Organizations Cradle of Liberty American Friends Service Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the World; City of 33 Committee Activism and Civic Engagement Brotherly Love American Philosophical Summary (Short) Science and Technology (Institutions); 34 Society Museums, Libraries, and Archives City of Firsts American Revolution 3. Integrative Military and War; Government and Politics; Philadelphia and the Nation; 35 Military and War Philadelphia and the World American Revolution (Era) Regional Time Period Narrative 36 and Analysis Time Periods Greater Philadelphia AB C D American Revolution, Integrative Arts and Culture (Literature); Government and Athens of America; Philadelphia and the 37 Literature of Politics Nation 38 Americanization Summary (Short) Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia and the Nation Amish Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures; Religion and 39 Faith Communities Holy Experiment; Greater Philadelphia 40 Amphibians Summary (Short) Environment Green Country Town Amusement Parks Summary (Long) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 41 Sports and Recreation; Places Back 42 Anarchists Summary (Medium) Government and Politics Philadelphia and the Nation Anatomy and Anatomy Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine; Science and Technology; 43 Teaching Education City of Medicine 44 Anglicans Summary (Short) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment 45 Animal Protection Summary (Medium) Animals; Law, Crime, and Punishment Cradle of Liberty 46 Animals, Native Species Summary (Medium) Animals; Environment Greater Philadelphia 47 Annexation Summary (Long) Geography; Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia Apartment Buildings and Summary (Medium) 48 Complexes Housing; Built Environment City of Homes; City of Neighborhoods Arabs Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the World; Greater 49 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia 50 Arboretums Summary (Medium) Environment; Places Green Country Town Archaeology and Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work; Museums, 51 Archaeologists Libraries, and Archives City of Firsts; Green Country Town Archaeology, Industrial Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work; Built 52 Environment Workshop of the World Archdiocese of Philadelphia Summary (Medium) 53 Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Architecture Integrative Green Country Town; Athens of 54 Arts and Culture; Built Environment America 55 Archives Summary (Medium) Museums, Libraries, and Archives Greater Philadelphia Armories Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the Nation; Green 56 Military and War; Built Environment Country Town 57 Armstrong Association Summary (Short) Activism and Civic Engagement City of Brotherly Love Arsenals Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the Nation; Workshop 58 Military and War; Business, Industry, and Workof the World 59 Arson Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia 60 Art Centers Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Institutions); Places Athens of America 61 Art Colonies Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Visual Arts); Places Athens of America 62 Art Deco Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Art Training and Education Integrative 63 Arts and Culture (Visual Art); Education Athens of America 64 Art, Contemporary Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Art, Deaccessioning Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture; Museums, Libraries, and 65 Archives Athens of America Art, Digital Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Visual Arts); Science and 66 Technology Athens of America 67 Art, Nature/Romantic Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America 68 Artisans Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Arts and Crafts Movement Summary (Medium) 69 Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Arts Funding Interpretive Arts and Culture; Government and Politics; 70 Philanthropy Athens of America 71 Arts, Fine and Decorative Interpretive Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America 72 Arts, Performing Integrative Arts and Culture Athens of America Asia (connections and Interpretive 73 impact) Global Connections and Impact Philadelphia and the World 74 Assembly of God Summary (Short) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment 75 Astronomy Summary (Medium) Science and Technology City of Firsts 76 Athenaeum of Philadelphia Summary (Short) Museums, Libraries, and Archives Athens of America 77 Athens of America Thematic Themes, Civic Identity Athens of America Athletic Clubs Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 78 Sports and Recreation; Organizations Back 79 Atlantic City, N.J. Summary (Medium) Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia AB C D Atlantic World (connections Interpretive 80 and impact) Global Connections and Impact Philadelphia and the World Attytood Expressions Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 81 Expressions Back Auction Houses (Art) Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Visual Arts); Business, 82 Industry, and Work Athens of America 83 Auctions Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Autism and Autism Research Summary (Medium) 84 Health and Medicine City of Medicine Autobiography of Benjamin Summary (Short) 85 Franklin Arts and Culture (Literature) Athens of America Automats Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 86 Food and Drink; Business, Industry, and Work Back 87 Automobile Manufacturing Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Automobile Racing Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 88 Sports and Recreation Back Automobiles (Use and Summary (Long) 89 Culture) Transportation Greater Philadelphia Avenue of the Arts Summary (Short) Athens of America; Philadelphia, the 90 Arts and Culture; Places Place that Loves You Back Bachelorhood, Urban Interpretive Population Groups and Cultures; Gender and 91 Sexuality Greater Philadelphia 92 Bail Bonding Summary (Short) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia Bakeries and Bakers Summary (Medium) 93 Business, Industry, and Work; Food and Drink Workshop of the World 94 Baldwin Locomotive Summary (Short) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 95 Ballet Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Dance) Athens of America Baltic Peoples and the Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the World; Greater 96 Baltics Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia Baltimore (connections and Summary (Medium) 97 rivalries) U.S. Connections and Impact Philadelphia and the Nation 98 Bands Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America 99 Bank of North America Summary (Short) Business, Industry, and Work Philadelphia and the Nation Bank of the United States Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work; Government and 100 (First and Second) Politics Philadelphia and the Nation 101 Bank War Summary (Medium) Government and Politics; Events Philadelphia and the Nation 102 Banking Integrative Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 103 Baptists Summary (Medium) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment 104 Barbershops and Barbers Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work City of Neighborhoods Barnes Foundation Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Institutions); Museums, 105 Libraries, and Archives Athens of America 106 Bartram's Garden Summary (Medium) Environment; Places Green Country Town Baseball, Negro Leagues Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 107 Sports and Recreation Back Baseball, Professional, and Summary (Long) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 108 Baseball Players Sports and Recreation Back Basketball and Basketball Summary (Long) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 109 Players Sports and Recreation Back Before Colonization Regional Time Period Narrative 110 and Analysis Time Periods Greater Philadelphia Bells Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work; Arts and Culture; Workshop of the World; Holy 111 Religion and Faith Communities Experiment Benjamin Franklin Parkway Summary (Short) 112 Thoroughfares Green Country Town 113 Berean Institute Summary (Short) Education; Population Groups and Cultures Greater Philadelphia Best Poor Man's Country Thematic The Best Poor Man's Country; Greater 114 Themes, Civic Identity Philadelphia Better Philadelphia Summary (Medium) 115 Exhibition (1947) Built Environment Green Country Town Bicentennial Summary (Medium) Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays; Events; Historic Places and Symbols; Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 116 Government and Politics Back AB C D Big Five Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 117 Sports and Recreation; Organizations Back Billboards Summary (Short) Built Environment; Business, Industry, and Workshop of the World; Green Country 118 Work Town Billiards and Billiard Parlors Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 119 Sports and Recreation Back 120 Biology Summary (Medium) Science and Technology City of Firsts 121 Biotechnology Summary (Medium) Science and Technology City of Firsts; Greater Philadelphia Birch Views of Philadelphia Summary (Short) 122 Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Birds Summary (Medium) Green Country Town; Greater 123 Environment Philadelphia Black Cherry Wishniak Soda Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 124 Food and Drink; Business, Industry, and Work Back; Workshop of the World 125 Black Power Summary (Short) Activism and Civic Engagement Cradle of Liberty Blacks: See African Reference 126 Americans Population Groups and Cultures Greater Philadelphia 127 Blindness and the Blind Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures Greater Philadelphia 128 Bloody Fifth Ward Summary (Short) Government and Politics Cradle of Liberty 129 Blue Route Expressions Transportation Greater Philadelphia Blues Summary (Short) Athens of America; Philadelphia and the 130 Arts and Culture (Music) Nation Board of Public Health Summary (Short) 131 Health and Medicine; Government and Politics City of Medicine Board of Trade Summary (Medium) 132 Business, Industry, and Work; Organizations Workshop of the World Boarding and Lodging Summary (Long) 133 Houses Housing City of Homes; City of Neighborhoods Boathouse Row Summary (Short) Built Environment; Sports and Recreation; 134 Historic Places and Symbols Green Country Town Boating Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 135 Sports and Recreation Back Book Publishing and Summary (Long) 136 Publishers Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Bookselling and Bookstores Summary (Long) 137 Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Boosterism Interpretive Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 138 Business, Industry, and Work Back 139 Bootlegging Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia 140 Boroughs Summary (Medium) Geography; Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia Boston (connections and Interpretive 141 rivalries) U.S. Connections and Impact Philadelphia and the Nation Bowling and Bowlers Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 142 Sports and Recreation Back Boxing and Boxers Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 143 Sports and Recreation Back Boycotts Summary (Medium) Activism and Civic Engagement; Business, Cradle of Liberty; Workshop of the 144 Industry, and Work World Boys and Girls Clubs Summary (Medium) City of Brotherly Love; Philadelphia 145 Youth and Childhood; Organizations and the Nation Brandywine Valley 146 Geography; Places (Region); Arts and Culture Greater Philadelphia Brazilians and Brazil Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the World; Greater 147 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia Brewing and Brewers Summary (Medium) 148 Business, Industry, and Work; Food and Drink Workshop of the World Bribery Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment; Government and 149 Politics Corrupt and Contented Brickmaking and Summary (Medium) 150 Brickmakers Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Bridges Summary (Long) Greater Philadelphia; Green Country 151 Transportation; Built Environment Town AB C D Bridges, Covered Summary (Medium) Green Country Town; Greater 152 Transportation; Built Environment Philadelphia British Occupation Summary (Short) Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 153 Military and War World 154 Broad Street Summary (Medium) Thoroughfares Green Country Town Broad Street Bullies Expressions Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 155 Expressions; Sports and Recreation Back Broadcasting and Summary (Long) Broadcasters Communications and Media; Business, Industry, 156 and Work; Science and Technology Greater Philadelphia Broadway Theater Summary (Short) Athens of America; Philadelphia and the 157 Arts and Culture (Theater) Nation Brotherhood of the Union Summary (Short) 158 Business, Industry, and Work; Organizations Workshop of the World Brownfields Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Green Country 159 Environment; Business, Industry, and Work Town; Workshop of the World Bryn Mawr Summer School Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the Nation; Workshop 160 Education; Business, Industry, and Work of the World 161 Bucks County, Pa. Summary (Medium) Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia 162 Burlesque Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Theater) Athens of America 163 Burlington County, N.J. Summary (Medium) Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia Buses Summary (Short) Greater Philadelphia; Cityof 164 Transportation Neighborhoods 165 Business Integrative Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 166 Business Associations Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Business Districts and Summary (Long) Workshop of the World; Green Country 167 Corridors Business, Industry, and Work Town Business Improvement Summary (Medium) 168 Districts Business, Industry, and Work Green Country Town Byberry (Philadelphia State Summary (Short) 169 Hospital) Health and Medicine; Places Greater Philadelphia Cambodians and Cambodia Summary (Long) Philadelphia and the World; Greater 170 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia 171 Camden County, N.J. Summary (Medium) Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia 172 Camden, N.J. Summary (Medium) Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia 173 Camp Meetings Summary(Short) Religion and Faith Communities; Events Holy Experiment 174 Campaign Finance Interpretive Government and Politics Philadelphia and the Nation Campaign Regulations and Summary (Long) 175 Violations Government and Politics Philadelphia and the Nation 176 Campaigns, Presidential Government and Politics Philadelphia and the Nation Campbell's Soup Summary (Short) 177 Business, Industry, and Work; Food and Drink Workshop of the World Canals Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 178 Transportation; Built Environment the Nation Cancer Research and Summary (Medium) 179 Treatment Health and Medicine City of Firsts Candy and Candy-Makers Summary (Medium) 180 Food and Drink; Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Capital of the United States Regional Time Period Narrative Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 181 (Decade) and Analysis Time Periods the Nation Capital of the United States Summary Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 182 (selection and loss) Government and Politics Nation Caribbean (connections and Interpretive 183 impact) Global Connections and Impact Philadelphia and the World Carpenter's Company Summary (Short) Workshop of the World; Green Country 184 Business, Industry, and Work; Organizations Town Carpet Weaving and Carpet Summary (Medium) 185 Weavers Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 186 Casinos Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 187 Catering and Caterers Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 188 Cathedral Basilica Summary (Short) Religion and Faith Communities; Places Holy Experiment AB C D Catholic Parishes Summary (Medium) Holy Experiment; City of 189 Religion and Faith Communities; Places Neighborhoods Catholic Youth Summary (Medium) Religion and Faith Communities; Organizations; 190 Organizations Youth and Childhood Holy Experiment 191 Catholicism Summary (Long) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment 192 Caves Summary (Short) Environment Green Country Town 193 Cemeteries Summary (Long) Built Environment Green Country Town Centennial Exhibition Summary (Medium) Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays; Events; Business, Industry, and Work; Arts and Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia, the 194 Culture; Government and Politics Place that Loves You Back Center City Integrative City of Neighborhoods; Green Country 195 Geography; Places (City) Town Central America Interpretive 196 (connections and impact) Global Connections and Impact Philadelphia and the World 197 Ceramics and Ceramicists Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Chain Stores Summary (Medium) Workshop of the World; Philadelphia 198 Business, Industry, and Work and the Nation 199 Chamber Music Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America Chambers of Commerce Summary (Medium) Workshop of the World; Philadelphia 200 Business, Industry, and Work; Organizations and the Nation Charitable Organizations Summary (Long) City of Brotherly Love; Best Poor Man's 201 Charity and Social Services Country Charleston, S.C. (connectionsSummary (Short) 202 and rivalries) U.S. Connections and Impact Philadelphia and the Nation Charter of Privileges (1701) Summary (Short) 203 Government and Politics Cradle of Liberty 204 Charter Schools Summary (Medium) Education Greater Philadelphia Cheerleading Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 205 Sports and Recreation Back Cheesesteaks Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 206 Food and Drink Back Chemical Industry and Summary (Medium) 207 Workers Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 208 Chemistry Summary (Medium) Science and Technology City of Firsts 209 Chester County, Pa. Summary (Medium) Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia 210 Chester, Pa. Summary (Medium) Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia 211 Child Care Interpretive Home and Family; Youth and Childhood Greater Philadelphia Child Labor Summary (Long) Youth and Childhood; Business, Industry, and 212 Work Workshop of the World Child Welfare (Abuse) Interpretive Youth and Childhood; Home and Family; Law, 213 Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia Children / Childhood Interpretive Youth and Childhood; Population Groups and 214 Cultures Greater Philadelphia Children's Aid Society Summary (Short) Charity and Social Services; Youth and 215 Childhood Greater Philadelphia Children's Camps Summary (Short) 216 Youth and Childhood; Sports and Recreation Green Country Town Children's Television Summary (Medium) Youth and Childhood; Communications and Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 217 Media Back; Greater Philadelphia China and the Chinese Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the World; Greater 218 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia 219 China Trade Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Philadelphia and the World Chinatown Summary (Medium) Geography (City); Population Groups; City of Neighborhoods; Philadelphia 220 Immigration and Migration and the World Chocolate and Chocolate- Summary (Medium) 221 Makers Food and Drink; Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Choirs Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Music); Religion and Faith 222 Communities Athens of America; Holy Experiment Cholera Summary (Medium) 223 Health and Medicine City of Medicine; Greater Philadelphia 224 Choral Music Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America 225 Christian Scientists Summary (Short) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment AB C D Christmas Traditions Summary (Long) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 226 Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays Back Churches Interpretive Religion and Faith Communities; Places; Built 227 Environment Holy Experiment; Green Country Town 228 Cigar Making and Makers Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 229 Cities and Towns Interpretive Geography; Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia City (Line) Avenue Summary (Short) Green Country Town; Greater 230 Thoroughfares Philadelphia City Beautiful Movement Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Visual Art); Built Athens of America; Green Country 231 Environment Town City Charters Summary (Long) Cradle of Liberty; City of Brotherly 232 Government and Politics Love City Council (Philadelphia) Interpretive City of Brotherly Love; Corrupt and 233 Government and Politics Contented City Hall (Philadelphia) Summary (Medium) City of Brotherly Love; Corrupt and 234 Government and Politics; Places Contented; Green Country Town 235 City of Brotherly Love Thematic Themes, Civic Identity City of Brotherly Love 236 City of Firsts Thematic Themes, Civic Identity City of Firsts 237 City of Homes Thematic Themes, Civic Identity City of Homes 238 City of Neighborhoods Thematic Themes, Civic Identity City of Neighborhoods 239 City plan (first) Summary (Medium) Geography; Built Environment Green Country Town Civic Associations: See Reference Neighborhood Associations 240 Organizations City of Neighborhoods Civic Rivalries Interpretive Workshop of the World; Philadelphia, 241 Business, Industry, and Work the Place that Loves You Back Civil Defense Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 242 Military and War; Government and Politics the World Civil Rights Ordinances Summary (Medium) Government and Politics; Activism and Civic 243 Engagement Cradle of Liberty Civil Rights, African Integrative Activism and Civic Engagement; Population Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 244 American Groups and Cultures Nation Civil Rights, LGBT Summary (Medium) Activism and Civic Engagement; Gender and Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 245 Sexuality; Population Groups and Cultures Nation Civil Rights, People with Summary (Medium) Activism and Civic Engagement; Population Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 246 Disabilities Groups and Cultures Nation Civil Rights, Women Integrative Activism and Civic Engagement; Gender and Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 247 Sexuality; Population Groups and Cultures Nation 248 Civil Unions Summary (Short) Home and Family; Government and Politics City of Brotherly Love 249 Civil War Summary (Long) Military and War; Events Philadelphia and the Nation Civil War Sanitary Fairs Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the Nation; City of 250 Military and War; Events Brotherly Love Civil War, Literature of Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Literature); Government and Athens of America; Philadelphia and the 251 Politics Nation 252 Classical Music Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America 253 Classicism Interpretive Arts and Culture Athens of America 254 Classicism in Education Summary (Medium) Education Athens of America Clerical Work and Workers Summary (Long) 255 Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 256 Climate Summary (Long) Environment Greater Philadelphia 257 Clocks and Clockmaking Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 258 Club Music Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America 259 Clubs, Private Summary (Medium) Organizations; Social Classes City of Brotherly Love Clubs: Also See Voluntary Reference 260 Associations Organizations City of Brotherly Love 261 Coal and Coal Miners Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Coffeehouses Summary (Medium) 262 Business, Industry, and Work; Organizations Workshop of the World 263 Cold War Summary (Medium) Military and War Philadelphia and the World AB C D 264 Collections and Collecting Integrative Arts and Culture Athens of America 265 College of Physicians Summary (Short) Health and Medicine City of Medicine 266 Colleges and Universities Integrative Education Greater Philadelphia Colombia and Colombians Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the World; Greater 267 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia Colonial Era Regional Time Period Narrative 268 and Analysis Time Periods Greater Philadelphia Colonial Revival Summary (Medium) 269 Arts and Culture; Historic Places and Symbols Green Country Town; Cradle of Liberty 270 Columbia Avenue Riot Summary (Short) Law, Crime, and Punishment; Events Cradle of Liberty 271 Columbianum Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Columbus Day Traditions Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 272 Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays Back; Philadelphia and the World 273 Comedy and Comedians Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Entertainment) Athens of America Commemorations Interpretive Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 274 Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays Back Commercial Museum Museums, Libraries, and Archives; Business, Athens of America; Workshop of the 275 Summary (Medium) Industry, and Work World; Philadelphia and the World Committee of 100 Government and Politics; Organizations; 276 Summary (Short) Activism and Civic Engagement City of Brotherly Love Committee of 70 Government and Politics; Organizations; 277 Summary (Short) Activism and Civic Engagement City of Brotherly Love 278 Common Sense Government and Politics Philadelphia and the Nation 279 Communication Integrative Communications and Media Greater Philadelphia Communism and Anti- Summary (Long) Government and Politics; Activism and Civic 280 Communism Engagement Philadelphia and the Nation 281 Communist Party Summary (Medium) Government and Politics; Organizations Philadelphia and the Nation 282 Community Centers Summary (Medium) Built Environment; Sports and Recreation City of Neighborhoods 283 Community Colleges Summary (Medium) Education Greater Philadelphia Community Development Summary (Medium) 284 Corporations Business, Industry, and Work Greater Philadelphia 285 Commuter Railroads Summary (Medium) Transportation Greater Philadelphia 286 Commuting Interpretive Transportation Greater Philadelphia 287 Composers Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America Comprehensive Plan (1960) 288 Government and Politics; Built Environment Green Country Town 289 Computer Languages Summary (Medium) Science and Technology City of Firsts Computers (Eniac / Univac) Summary (Medium) 290 Science and Technology City of Firsts Concerts for Causes Summary (Short) Athens of America; Philadelphia, the Arts and Culture (Music); Events; Charity and Place that Loves You Back; City of 291 Social Services Brotherly Love 292 Condominiums Summary (Medium) Housing City of Homes 293 Confucianism Summary (Short) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Congressional Districts Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 294 Government and Politics the Nation Conservation / Summary (Long) 295 Environmental Protection Environment Green Country Town 296 Conservatories Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America 297 Consolidation Act of 1854 Interpretive Geography; Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia Constitution Summary (Medium) Commemorations (1887, Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 298 1937, and 1987) Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays Back Constitution, U.S. Summary (Medium) (Convention and Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 299 Ratification) Government and Politics Nation Constitutions, Pennsylvania Summary (Medium) (1776, 1790, and 1838) 300 Government and Politics Cradle of Liberty AB C D Construction and Summary (Medium) 301 Construction Workers Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 302 Consumer Culture Interpretive Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Contractor Bosses Summary (Long) Government and Politics; Built Environment; Corrupt and Contented; Green Country 303 Business, Industry, and Work Town 304 Contracts, Municipal Interpretive Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia 305 Convenience Stores Summary (medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Convention Centers Summary (Medium) Workshop of the World; Philadelphia, 306 Business, Industry, and Work; Tourism the Place that Loves You Back Conventions Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work; Government and Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 307 Politics; Tourism Back 308 Convents Summary (Medium) Religion and Faith Communities; Places Holy Experiment 309 Cooperative Communities Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures City of Neighborhoods 310 Corrupt and Contented Thematic Themes, Civic Identity Corrupt and Contented Corruption Summary (Long) Government and Politics; Law, Crime, and 311 Punishment Corrupt and Contented 312 Counterfeiting Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia 313 Counties Integrative Geography; Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia Country Clubs Summary (Medium) Organizations; Sports and Recreation; Social Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 314 Classes Back 315 Courthouses Summary (Medium) Built Environment Green Country Town 316 Courts Summary (Long) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia Courts, Juvenile Summary (Long) Law, Crime, and Punishment; Youth and 317 Childhood Greater Philadelphia 318 Crack Epidemic Summary (Short) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia 319 Cradle of Liberty Thematic Themes, Civic Identity Cradle of Liberty 320 Credit Unions Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Creeks and Streams Summary (Medium) Green Country Town; Greater 321 Environment Philadelphia Cricket and Cricket Players Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 322 Sports and Recreation Back 323 Crime Interpretive Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia 324 Crime Prevention Interpretive Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia 325 Criminal Justice Interpretive Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia 326 Crosstown Expressway Summary (Short) Thoroughfares (Unbuilt) Greater Philadelphia Crowds and Mobs Interpretive Activism and Civic Engagement; Population 327 Groups and Cultures Cradle of Liberty Cubans and Cuba Summary (Short) Philadelphia and the World; Greater 328 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia Curfews Summary (Short) Youth and Childhood; Law, Crime, and 329 Punishment; Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia Curling Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 330 Sports and Recreation Back 331 Curtis Institute Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Music); Education Athens of America Cutlery Making and Makers Summary (Long) 332 Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 333 Cycling Summary (Long) Transportation; Sports and Recreation Greater Philadelphia Dad Vail Regatta Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 334 Sports and Recreation; Events Back 335 Dairies Summary (Short) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Dance Companies and Summary (Medium) 336 Teachers Arts and Culture (Dance) Athens of America 337 Dance Halls Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Dance); Places Athens of America 338 Dance, Classical Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Dance) Athens of America 339 Dance, Modern Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Dance) Athens of America 340 Dancing Assemblies Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Dance); Organizations Athens of America 341 Deafness and the Deaf Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures Greater Philadelphia 342 Death and Dying Interpretive Health and Medicine City of Medicine 343 Death Penalty Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia 344 Debt Interpretive Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World AB C D Declaration of Independence Summary (Medium) and Continental Congresses Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 345 Government and Politics Nation Defense Contractors Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work; Government and Workshop of the World; Philadelphia 346 Politics; Military and War and the Nation Deindustrialization: See Reference 347 Industry, Decline Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 348 Delaware (State) Summary (Long) Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia Delaware Avenue Summary (Short) (Christopher Columbus 349 Boulevard) Thoroughfares Green Country Town 350 Delaware Bay Summary (Medium) Geography Greater Philadelphia 351 Delaware County, Pa. Summary (Medium) Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia Delaware River Summary (Long) Greater Philadelphia; Green Country 352 Geography Town 353 Delaware River Port Auth Summary (Medium) Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia 354 Delaware Valley Summary (Short) Geography Greater Philadelphia Democratic Party Summary (Long) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 355 Government and Politics; Organizations the Nation Democratic-Republican Summary (Short) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 356 Society Government and Politics; Organizations the Nation 357 Demographics Integrative Population Groups and Cultures Greater Philadelphia 358 Dentistry and Dentists Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine City of Medicine Department Stores Summary (Long) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and the Nation; Philadelphia and the World; 359 Business, Industry, and Work; Places Workshop of the World 360 Design 7. Interpretive Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Dewey's Lunch Counter Summary (Short) Activism and Civic Engagement; Events; 361 Protest Gender and Sexuality Cradle of Liberty Diabetes Research and Summary (Short) 362 Treatment Health and Medicine City of Medicine Dialects Interpretive Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 363 Population Groups and Cultures Back 364 Diaries and Diarists Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Literature) Athens of America Diners Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 365 Food and Drink; Business, Industry, and Work Back Dinosaurs Summary (Short) 366 Science and Technology; Animals and Plants Greater Philadelphia; City of Firsts Diseases and Epidemics Integrative 367 Health and Medicine; Science and Technology City of Medicine 368 DisneyQuest Summary (Short) Built Environment; Government and Politics Green Country Town 369 Dispensaries Summary (Short) Health and Medicine City of Medicine 370 Dock Creek Summary (Short) Geography Green Country Town 371 Dogfighting Summary (Short) Law, Crime, and Punishment; Animals Greater Philadelphia Domestic Work and Summary (Medium) 372 Domestic Workers Business, Industry, and Work; Social Classes Workshop of the World Dominicans and the Summary (Medium) Immigration and Migration; 373 Dominican Republic Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia and the World 374 Doo-Wop Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America 375 Dormitories Summary (Medium) Housing; Colleges and Universities City of Homes; Greater Philadelphia Douglass Memorial Hospital Summary (Medium) - possible 376 institutional feature Health and Medicine; Places City of Medicine 377 Down the Shore Expressions Expressions; Places Greater Philadelphia Drugs Summary (Long) Law, Crime, and Punishment; Health and 378 Medicine Greater Philadelphia Drum and Bugle Corps Summary (Short) Athens of America; City of Brotherly 379 Arts and Culture (Music); Organizations Love Dutch (The) and Holland Summary (Short) Immigration and Migration; 380 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia and the World Dutch Reformed Church: See Reference Reformed Church of America 381 Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment AB C D 382 Dyott Glass Works Summary (Short) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Eagles: See Football Reference Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 383 Sports and Recreation Back 384 Early Childhood Education Summary (Medium) Education Greater Philadelphia 385 Earthquakes Summary (Short) Environment Greater Philadelphia 386 Eastern Rite Catholics Summary (Short) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Eastern State Penitentiary Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment; Historic Places 387 and Symbols; Places Cradle of Liberty; Green Country Town 388 Ecology Integrative Environment Greater Philadelphia 389 Economic Development Interpretive Business, Industry, and Work Greater Philadelphia 390 Economy Interpretive Business, Industry, and Work Greater Philadelphia 391 Ecosystems Summary (Medium) Environment Greater Philadelphia Edge Cities Interpretive Geography; Business, Industry, and Work; 392 Transportation Greater Philadelphia Education, Parochial (Roman Summary (Medium) 393 Catholic) Education Greater Philadelphia 394 Education, Private Summary (Medium) Education Greater Philadelphia Education, Public Reference: See School District 395 of Philadelphia Education Greater Philadelphia 396 Education, Vocational Summary (Medium) Education Greater Philadelphia Elder Care (and Abuse) Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine; Population Groups and 397 Culture Greater Philadelphia Election of 1870 Summary (Short) Cradle of Liberty; City of Brotherly 398 Government and Politics; Events Love Elections Integrative 399 Government and Politics; Events Cradle of Liberty; Greater Philadelphia 400 Electricity Summary (Long) Energy; Science and Technology City of Firsts; Greater Philadelphia Electronics Industry and Summary (Long) 401 Workers Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 402 Elevated Railways Summary (Short) Transportation Greater Philadelphia Elfreth's Alley Animating Feature: Place and 403 New Knowledge Historic Places and Symbols; Places City of Neighborhoods 404 Eminent Domain Summary (Medium) Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia 405 Employment: See Work Reference Business, Industry, and Work Greater Philadelphia 406 Endangered Species Summary (Short) Environment Greater Philadelphia 407 Energy Integrative Energy Greater Philadelphia 408 Engineering and Engineers Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Greater Philadelphia English (The) and England Summary (Long) Immigration and Migration; 409 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia and the World Entertainment Interpretive Athens of America; Philadelphia,the 410 Arts and Culture Place that Loves You Back Entertainment Venues Summary (Medium) Athens of America; Philadelphia,the 411 Arts and Culture; Places Place that Loves You Back 412 Entrepreneurship Interpretive Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Environment Integrative Green Country Town; Greater 413 Environment Philadelphia Environmental Justice / Summary (Medium) Green Country Town; Greater 414 Racism Environment Philadelphia Environmentalism Summary (Medium) Green Country Town; Greater 415 Environment Philadelphia Episcopal Church and Summary (Medium) 416 Episcopalians Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Eritreans and Eritria Summary (Short) Immigration and Migration; 417 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia and the World Ethiopians and Ethiopia Summary (Medium) Immigration and Migration; 418 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia and the World Ethnicity Interpretive Immigration and Migration; 419 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia and the World Europe (connections and Interpretive 420 impact) Global Connections and Impact Philadelphia and the World Evangelical Protestants (Non-Summary (Medium) 421 Denominational) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment AB C D Exploration / Expeditions Summary (Long) City of Firsts; Philadelphia and the 422 Science and Technology World 423 Fabric Workshop Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America 424 Factories Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work; Places Workshop of the World 425 Fairmount Park Summary (Medium) Environment Green Country Town Fairmount Park Art Summary (Short) 426 Association Arts and Culture (Visual Art); Organizations Athens of America Fairmount Park Houses Summary (Medium) Green Country Town; Athens of 427 Historic Places and Symbols; Arts and Culture America Fashion and Fashion Design Integrative 428 Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America 429 FBI Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment Philadelphia and the Nation 430 Federal Urban Policy Interpretive Government and Politics Philadelphia and the Nation Fellowship Commission Summary (Medium) City of Brotherly Love; Cradle of 431 Organizations Liberty 432 Ferries Summary (Short) Transportation Greater Philadelphia 433 Fiber and Fiber Arts Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Field Hockey and Field Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 434 Hockey Players Sports and Recreation Back Filipinos and the Philippines Philadelphia and the World; Greater 435 Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia 436 Film Festivals Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Film) Athens of America 437 Film-Making Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Film) Athens of America 438 Finance Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 439 Financial Services Industry Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Finns and Finland Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the World; Greater 440 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia Fire Companies (Volunteers) Summary (Medium) 441 Organizations City of Brotherly Love 442 Fire Escapes Summary (Short) Built Environment Green Country Town Firefighting and Firefighters Summary (Medium) City of Brotherly Love; Greater 443 Organizations; Municipal Services Philadelphia 444 Fires Summary (Long) Environment; Built Environment Green Country Town Fireworks Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 445 Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays Back 446 First Friday Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Visual Art); Events Athens of America First Purchasers Summary (Short) Green Country Town; Philadelphia and 447 Population Groups and Cultures the World Fish and Fishing Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 448 Sports and Recreation; Food and Drink Back Flag (Philadelphia Civic Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 449 Flag) Historic Places and Symbols Back 450 Flax and Linen Summary (Short) Business, Industry, and Work; Agriculture Workshop of the World 451 Floods Summary (Long) Environment Green Country Town 452 Flour Milling Summary (Assigned) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Flyers: See Hockey Reference Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 453 Sports and Recreation Back 454 Folk Music Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America Folklore Interpretive Philadelphia and the Nation; 455 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia and the World Food and Drink Interpretive Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 456 Food and Drink Back Food Banks Summary (Short) City of Brotherly Love; the Best Poor 457 Food and Drink; Charity and Social Services Man's Country 458 Food Co-ops Summary (Short) Food and Drink; Organizations City of Brotherly Love Food Processing and Food Summary (Medium) 459 Processing Workers Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Football and Football Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 460 Players Sports and Recreation Back 461 Forests (Timber) Summary (Long) Environment Green Country Town Form, Design, and the City, Summary (Short) 462 by Edmund Bacon Built Environment Green Country Town AB C D 463 Fort Wilson Summary (Short) Military and War; Events Cradle of Liberty 464 Forts Summary (Medium) Built Environment; Military and War Green Country Town Founding of Philadelphia Summary (Medium) Green Country Town; Holy Experiment; 465 Government and Politics; Events City of Brotherly Love Fountains Summary (Medium) Green Country Town; Athens of 466 Built Environment; Arts and Culture America Fox Hunting Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 467 Sports and Recreation; Animals Back Franklin Institute Summary (Short) Science and Technology; Business, Industry, and 468 Work; Museums, Libraries, and Archives City of Firsts; Workshop of the World 469 Fraud Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia Free African Society Summary (Short) 470 Organizations; Population Groups and Cultures Cradle of Liberty 471 Free Black Community Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures Cradle of Liberty Free Library of Philadelphia Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 472 Museums, Libraries, and Archives Back Free Society of Traders Summary (Short) Green Country Town; Workshop of the 473 Business, Industry, and Work; Organizations World 474 Freedom of Expression Interpretive Communications and Media Cradle of Liberty 475 Freedom Theater Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Institutions); Places Athens of America French and Indian War: See Reference 476 Seven Years' War Military and War; Events Philadelphia and the Nation French Revolution Summary (Short) Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 477 Military and War; Events World Funeral Homes and Funeral Summary (Medium) 478 Direcors Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Funerals and Burial Practices Summary (Medium) 479 Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays City of Brotherly Love Furniture and Funiture Summary (Long) 480 Makers Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Future of Philadelphia Interpretive Built Environment; Government and Politics; 481 Activism and Civic Engagement Green County Town 482 Galleries (Art) Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Visual Art); Places Athens of America Gallery (The) Summary (Short) Built Environment; Business, Industry, and Workshop of the World; Green Country 483 Work Town Gambling Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 484 Sports and Recreation Back Gangs Summary (Medium) Organizations; Youth and Childhood; Law, Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 485 Crime, and Punishment the Nation Garbage Barge (Khian Sea) Summary (Medium) 486 Environment Philadelphia and the World 487 Gardens (Public) Summary (Long) Environment; Built Environment Green Country Town Garment Industry and Summary (Medium) 488 Workers Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Gas (Natural) and Gas Summary (Medium) 489 Refineries Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 490 Gas Stations Summary (Medium) Built Environment; Transportation Green Country Town Gay Rights Movement Reference: See Civil Rights, LGBT Activism and Civic Engagement; Gender and Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 491 Sexuality; Population Groups and Cultures Nation 492 Gayborhood Expressions Expressions; Gender and Sexuality City of Neighborhoods Genealogy Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the Nation; 493 Museums, Libraries, and Archives Philadelphia and the World Genetics Research Summary (Medium) 494 Science and Technology; Health and Medicine City of Firsts; City of Medicine Gentrification Interpretive City of Neighborhoods; Greater 495 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia 496 Geology Summary (Short) Science and Technology; Environment City of Firsts 497 German Reformed Church Summary (Short) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Germans and Germany Summary (Long) Philadelphia and the World; Greater 498 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia AB C D 499 Germantown Avenue Summary (Short) Thoroughfares Green County Town Ghanans and Ghana Summary (Short) Philadelphia and the World; Greater 500 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia 501 Girard College Animating Feature: Institution Education; Population Groups and Cultures Cradle of Liberty 502 Glass and Glassmakers Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America 503 Glass Manufacturing Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Global Warming / Sea Level Summary (Short) 504 Rise Environment Philadelphia and the World Globalization Interpretive Business, Industry, and Work; Population 505 Groups and Cultures; Arts and Culture Philadelphia and the world 506 Gloucester County, N.J. Summary (Medium) Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia Godey's Ladies Book Summary (Short) Communications and Media; Business, Industry Athens of America; Workshop of the 507 and Work; Arts and Culture (Literature) World 508 Gold: See Silver and Gold Reference Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Golf and Golfers Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 509 Sports and Recreation Back Good Government Summary (Long) City of Brotherly Love; Corrupt and 510 Movements Government and Politics; Reform Contented 511 Government, City Integrative Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia 512 Government, Federal Integrative Government and Politics Philadelphia and the Nation 513 Government, State Integrative Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia Grafitti Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Visual Art); Law, Crime, and 514 Punishment Greater Philadelphia 515 Grand Juries Summary (Short) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia Graphic Arts and Graphic Summary (Medium) 516 Artists Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Gray Panthers Summary (Short) 517 Organizations; Population Groups and Cultures Cradle of Liberty 518 Great Depression Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Great Migration: See Reference Migration, African American 519 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia and the Nation 520 Great Society Programs Summary (Long) Government and Politics Philadelphia and the Nation 521 Greater Philadelphia Thematic Themes, Civic Identity Greater Philadelphia Greater Philadelphia Summary (Short) Built Environment; Activism and Civic 522 Movement Engagement Green Country Town 523 Greek Orthodox Church Summary (Medium) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment 524 Greek Rebellion Summary (Short) Population Groups and Cultures; Events Philadelphia and the World Greeks and Greece Summary (Short) Philadelphia and the World; Greater 525 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia 526 Green Country Town Thematic Themes, Civic Identity Green Country Town 527 Greenways Summary (Medium) Environment Green Country Town Grocery Stores and Summary (Medium) 528 Supermarkets Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 529 Gross Clinic Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America 530 Guns and Gun Control Summary (Long) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia 531 Hacking (Computers) Summary (Short) Science and Technology City of Firsts Hair Salons and Beauticians Summary (Medium) 532 Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Haitian Revolution Summary (Short) Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 533 Military and War; Events World 534 Haitians and Haiti Summary (Long) Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia and the World Halls of Fame Summary (Short) Sports and Recreation (Institutions); Museums, Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 535 Libraries, and Archives Back Hanukkah Traditions Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 536 Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays Back 537 Hardware Stores Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 538 Hats and Hat-Making Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 539 Hazing Summary (Short) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia 540 Health and Medicine Integrative Health and Medicine City of Medicine 541 Heating (Homes) Summary (Short) Energy; Home and Family Green Country Town AB C D 542 High Schools Summary (Medium) Education Greater Philadelphia High Tech Interpretive Science and Technology; Business, Industry, and 543 Work City of Firsts; Workshop of the World 544 Highways Summary (Long) Transportation; Infrastructure Greater Philadelphia Hinterland Summary (Long) Green Country Town; Greater 545 Agriculture Philadelphia 546 Hip Hop Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America Hispanics Summary (Long) Philadelphia and the World; Greater 547 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia Historic Districts Summary (Medium) City of Neighborhoods; Green Country 548 Historic Places and Symbols; Places Town Historic Germantown Animating Feature: Place and 549 New Knowledge Historic Places and Symbols City of Neighborhoods Historic Preservation Integrative 550 Built Environment; Historic Places and SymbolsGreen Country Town Historic Sites Summary (Long) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 551 Historic Places and Symbols; Tourism Back Historical Societies Summary (Medium) Organizations; Museums, Libraries, and Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 552 Archives Back Historiography Interpretive Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 553 (Philadelphia) Museums, Libraries, and Archives Back 554 HIV/AIDS: see AIDS Reference Health and Medicine City of Medicine Hmong Summary (Short) Philadelphia and the World; Greater 555 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia Hoagies Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 556 Food and Drink Back Hockey (Ice) and Hockey Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 557 Players Sports and Recreation Back 558 Hog Island Summary (Short) Geography; Places (City) Green Country Town Holidays Interpretive Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 559 Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays Back Holiness-Pentacostal Church Summary (Short) 560 Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment 561 Holy Experiment Thematic Themes, Civic Identity Holy Experiment Home Builders Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work; Built Green Country Town; Workshop of the 562 Environment World 563 Home Guard Summary (Short) Military and War Philadelphia and the Nation Home Ownership Summary (Medium) 564 Housing City of Homes; City of Neighborhoods 565 Home Remedies Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine City of Medicine Homelessness and Homeless Summary (Long) 566 People Population Groups and Cultures City of Homes; Best Poor Man's Country 567 Homicide Summary (Long) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia Homosexuals: See LGBT Reference Population Groups and Cultures; Gender and City of Neighborhoods; City of 568 Community Sexuality Brotherly Love Horses (Racing and Riding) Summary (Long) 569 Transportation; Sports and Recreation Greater Philadelphia 570 Horticulture Environment Green Country Town Hospitals and Hospital Summary (Long) Health and Medicine; Business, Industry, and 571 Workers Work City of Medicine Hotels and Motels Summary (Long) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 572 Business, Industry, and Work; Tourism; HousingBack; City of Homes 573 House of Refuge Summary (Short) Charity and Social Services The Best Poor Man's Country 574 Housing Integrative Housing City of Homes 575 Housing, Affordable Summary (Medium) Housing; Social Classes City of Homes; Greater Philadelphia Housing, Fair Housing Laws Summary (Long) 576 and Enforcement Housing City of Homes; Cradle of Liberty Housing, Public: See Public Reference Greater Philadelphia; The Best Poor 577 Housing Housing Man's Country Hungarians and Hungary Summary (Short) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 578 and Migration Philadelphia AB C D Hunger Interpretive Greater Philadelphia; the Best Poor 579 Food and Drink; Charity and Social Services Man's Country Hunting Summary (Short) Food and Drink; Sports and Recreation; 580 Animals Greater Philadelphia 581 Hurricanes Summary (Short) Environment Greater Philadelphia 582 I-95 Summary (Short) Thoroughfares Greater Philadelphia Ice Summary (Short) Greater Philadelphia; Green Country 583 Environment Town Ice Cream Summary (short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 584 Food and Drink Back Ice Skating Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 585 Sports and Recreation Back Immigrant Neighborhoods Summary (Long) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration 586 and Migration; Home and Family City of Neighborhoods Immigration Integrative Philadelphia and the World; Greater 587 Immigration and Migration Philadelphia Immigration Stations Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the World; Philadelphia and the Nation; Greater 588 Immigration and Migration; Places Philadelphia Inaugurations (Mayors) Summary (Medium) Government and Politics; Rituals, 589 Commemorations, and Holidays Greater Philadelphia Indentured Servitude Summary (Short) Business, Industry, and Work; Population Cradle of Liberty; Workshop of the 590 Groups and Cultures World Independence Hall Summary (Long) Historic Places and Symbols; Government and Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 591 Politics; Activism and Civic Engagement Nation; Philadelphia and the World Independence Seaport Summary (Short) Athens of America; Philadelphia and the 592 Museum Museums, Libraries, and Archives World Indian Rights Association Summary (Short) 593 Organizations; Activism and Civic Engagement Cradle of LIberty Indians and and India Summary (Long) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 594 and Migration Philadelphia Indonesians and Indonesia Summary (Long) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 595 and Migration Philadelphia Industrial and Office Parks Summary (Medium) Built Environment; Business, Industry, and Workshop of the World; Greater 596 Work Philadelphia 597 Industrial Design Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 598 Industrialization Integrative Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 599 Industry, Decline Interpretive Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Inequality (Among Interpretive 600 Municipalities) Housing; Wealth; Municipal Services Greater Philadelphia Influenza (Epidemic) Summary (Medium) 601 Health and Medicine City of Medicine; Greater Philadelphia 602 Infrastructure Integrative Built Environment Greater Philadelphia 603 Inky Expressions Expressions; Communications and Media Greater Philadelphia 604 Insects Summary (Medium) Environment Greater Philadelphia 605 Institute for Colored Youth Summary (Short) Education; Population Groups and Cultures Cradle of Liberty Institute of Contemporary Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Institutions); Museums, 606 Art Libraries, and Archives Athens of America 607 Insurance Industry Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Integration: See Segregation Reference and Integration 608 Population Groups and Cultures Cradle of LIberty International Peace Summary (Medium) 609 Movement (Father Divine) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment International Workers of the Summary (Short) 610 World Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 611 Internet Summary (Medium) Communications and Media City of Firsts; Greater Philadelphia 612 Interurban Transit Summary (Medium) Transportation Greater Philadelphia 613 Inventors and Inventions Interpretive Science and Technology City of Firsts; Greater Philadelphia AB C D Iranians and Iran Summary (Short) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 614 and Migration Philadelphia Irish (The) and Ireland Summary (Long) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 615 and Migration Philadelphia 616 Iron and Steel Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 617 Islam Summary (Medium) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment 618 Islands Summary (Medium) Geography Greater Philadelphia Italians and Italy Summary (Long) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 619 and Migration Philadelphia 620 Jails and Prisons Summary (Long) Law, Crime, and Punishment Cradle of Liberty Jamaicans and Jamaica Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 621 and Migration Philadelphia Janitorial Services and Summary (Medium) 622 Janitors Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Japanese and Japan Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 623 and Migration Philadelphia 624 Jazz Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America 625 Jersey Shore Summary (Medium) Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia 626 Jewelers Row Summary (Short) Geography; Places (City) Green Country Town Jewish People and Culture Summary (Long) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 627 and Migration Philadelphia Jewish Religion Summary (Long) (Congregational, Orthodox, 628 Reform) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment 629 Journalism Integrative Communications and Media Greater Philadelphia July Fourth Traditions Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 630 Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays Back Junkets Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 631 Government and Politics the Nation Junto Summary (Short) 632 Organizations; Activism and Civic Engagement City of Brotherly Love Jury Duty Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; City of Brotherly 633 Law, Crime, and Punishment Love 634 K&A Expressions Expressions Green Country Town 635 Killadelphia Expressions Expressions; Law, Crime, and Punishment City of Brotherly Love Kimmel Center for the Summary (Short) 636 Performing Arts Arts and Culture (Institutions); Places Athens of America Kindergarten: See Early Reference 637 Childhood Education Youth and Childhood; Education Greater Philadelphia 638 King of Prussia Summary (Medium) Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia Knights of Labor Summary (Medium) 639 Business, Industry, and Work; Organizations Workshop of the World Know-Nothings Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the Nation; City of 640 Government and Politics; Organizations Brotherly Love 641 Korean War Summary (Medium) Military and War; Events Philadelphia and the World Koreans and Korea Summary (Long) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 642 and Migration Philadelphia Kwanza Traditions Summary (Short) Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays; Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 643 Population Groups and Cultures Back 644 Labor Interpretive Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Labor Day Traditions Summary (Short) Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays; Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 645 Business, Industry, and Work Back; Workshop of the World Lacrosse and Lacrosse Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 646 Players Sports and Recreation Back Ladies' Association Summary (Short) Organizations; Activism and Civic Engagement; 647 Gender and Sexuality Cradle of Liberty 648 LaMott Summary (Short) Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia Lancaster Avenue (Turnpike) Summary (Medium) 649 Thoroughfares Greater Philadelphia 650 Land Banks Summary (Short) Environment Greater Philadelphia 651 Land Conservancies Summary (Short) Environment Greater Philadelphia 652 Land Conservation Summary (Medium) Environment Greater Philadelphia AB C D Land Use: See Zoning and Reference 653 Land Use Environment Greater Philadelphia 654 Landfills Summary (Medium) Environment Greater Philadelphia Landscape Architecture and Summary (Medium) 655 Design Environment Greater Philadelphia Languages Interpretive Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 656 and Migration Philadelphia Latinos: See Hispanics Reference Populations Groups and Cultures; Immigration Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 657 and Migration the World Laurel Hill Cemetery Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 658 Historic Sites and Symbols; Places Back Lazaretto Summary (Medium) Immigration and Migration; Historic Places and Philadelphia and the World; Greater 659 Symbols; Health and Medicine Philadelphia League of Women Voters Summary (Short) Organizations; Activism and Civic Engagement;Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 660 Gender and Sexuality the Nation 661 Leather and Tanners Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Lebanese and Lebanon Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 662 and Migration the World 663 Legal Education Summary (Medium) Education Greater Philadelphia Legal Profession and Summary (Long) 664 Lawyers Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia; Cradle of Liberty 665 Legionnaires' Disease Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine City of Medicine Leisure Interpretive Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 666 Sports and Recreation Back Lenape Nation of Summary (Medium) Pennsylvania Philadelphia and the Nation; Greater 667 (Contemporary) Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia Lenni Lenape: See Native Reference Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration 668 Americans and Migration Philadelphia and the Nation Levittown(s) Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; City of Homes; 669 Geography; Places (Region) Philadelphia and the Nation LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Interpretive Bisexual, Transgendered) Population Groups and Cultures; Gender and 670 Community Sexuality City of Neighborhoods Liberians and Liberia Summary (Long) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 671 and Migration Philadelphia Liberty Bell Summary (Medium) Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia, the 672 Historic Sites and Symbols Place that Loves You Back 673 Liberty Bell Classic Summary (Short) Sports and Recreation; Events Philadelphia and the World 674 Liberty Place Summary (Short) Built Environment Green Country Town 675 Libraries Integrative Museums, Libraries, and Archives Greater Philadelphia Library Company of Summary (Short) Museums, Libraries, and Archives; Cradle of Liberty; City of Brotherly 676 Philadelphia Organizations Love; Greater Philadelphia Licenses and Inspections Summary (Medium) 677 (L&I) Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia 678 Lighting Fixtures Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Lincoln Drive Summary (Short) Green Country Town; Greater 679 Thoroughfares Philadelphia 680 Liquor Control Summary (Medium) Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia Literary Salons and Circles Summary (Medium) 681 Arts and Culture (Literature) Athens of America Literary Society, Early Summary (Medium) 682 Nineteenth Century Arts and Culture (Literature) Athens of America 683 Literature and Authors Integrative Arts and Culture (Literature) Athens of America Literature and Print Culture, Integrative 684 Colonial Arts and Culture (Literature) Athens of America Literature, Children's Summary (Medium) Youth and Childhood; Arts and Culture 685 (Literature) Athens of America 686 Literature, Gothic Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Literature) Athens of America Locomotives Manufacturing Summary (Medium) 687 Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 688 Log Cabins Summary (Medium) Housing; Built Environment City of Homes AB C D 689 Lotteries Summary (Medium) Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia Loyalists Summary (Medium) Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 690 Government and Politics World Machine Industry and Summary (Medium) 691 Machinists Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Magazines and Magazine Summary (Long) 692 Publishers Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 693 Magazines, Literary Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Literature) Athens of America Magdalen Society 694 Summary (Short) Organizations; Activism and Civic Engagement City of Brotherly Love 695 Magic Garden Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Mail Services and Mail Summary (Medium) Communications and Media; Government and 696 Carriers Politics Greater Philadelphia 697 Main Line Summary (Medium) Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia 698 Mansions Summary (Long) Housing; Built Environment City of Homes 699 Maps and Mapmaking Summary (Long) Geography Greater Philadelphia March of the Mill Children Summary (Short) Business, Industry, and Work; Events; Youth 700 and Childhood Workshop of the World Marijuana Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment; Health and 701 Medicine Greater Philadelphia Marine Terminals Summary (Medium) Built Environment; Business, Industry, and Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 702 Work the World; Workshop of the World 703 Maritime Trades Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 704 Market East Development Summary (Short) Business, Industry, and Work; Places Green Country Town 705 Market Street Summary (Medium) Thoroughfares Green Country Town Market-Frankford El: See Reference Elevated Railways; SEPTA; Green Country Town; Greater 706 Subways Transportation Philadelphia 707 Markets Integrative Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 708 Marriage Interpretive Home and Family City of Brotherly Love Martin Luther King Day Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 709 Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays Back 710 Masons and Masonry Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 711 Mass Murder (First) Summary (Short) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia Maternity Care and Summary (Medium) 712 Obstetrics Health and Medicine City of Medicine 713 Mayors Interpretive Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia Meatpacking and Summary (Medium) 714 Meatpackers Business, Industry, and Work; Food and Drink Workshop of the World 715 Medical Education Summary (Medium) Education; Health and Medicine City of Medicine Medical Equipment and Summary (Medium) 716 Supplies Industry Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Medical Profession and Summary (Long) Health and Medicine; Business, Industry, and 717 Physicians Work City of Medicine Medical Publishing Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine; Business, Industry, and 718 Work City of Medicine 719 Medical Research Integrative Health and Medicine City of Medicine 720 Medical Societies Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine; Organizations City of Medicine Medicine and Art Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine; Arts and Culture (Visual 721 Art) City of Medicine; Athens of America 722 Medicine, Colonial Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine City of Medicine Medicine, General and 723 Internal Health and Medicine City of Medicine 724 Medicine, Pediatric Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine; Youth and Childhood City of Medicine Medicine: See Health and Reference 725 Medicine Health and Medicine City of Medicine Meet Me at the Eagle Expressions Expressions; Business, Industry, and Work; Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 726 Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays Back Memorial Day Traditions Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 727 Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays Back 728 Mennonites Summary (Short) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment AB C D 729 Mental Health Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine City of Medicine 730 Merchandising Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Merchants' Fund Summary (Short) 731 Business, Industry, and Work; Organizations Workshop of the World 732 Meschianza Summary (Short) Military and War; Events Cradle of Liberty 733 Metal, Machine Shops Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 734 Meteorology Summary (Medium) Science and Technology; Environment Greater Philadelphia 735 Methodists Summary (Medium) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Metropolitan Growth Interpretive Geography; Transportation; Business, Industry, 736 and Work Greater Philadelphia Mexicans and Mexico Summary (Long) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 737 and Migration Philadelphia Middle Class Interpretive 738 Social Classes; Population Groups and Cultures Greater Philadelphia Mighty Macs Expression Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 739 Sports and Recreation Back Migration (Internal) Summary (Long) Philadelphia and the Nation; Greater 740 Immigration and Migration Philadelphia Migration, African American Summary (Medium) Population groups; African Americans; Philadelphia and the Nation; Greater 741 Immigration and Migration Philadelphia 742 Migrations (Birds) Summary (Medium) Environment Greater Philadelphia 743 Military Integrative Military and War Philadelphia and the Nation 744 Military Bases Summary (Long) Military and War Philadelphia and the Nation Militias Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the Nation; Cradle of 745 Military and War Liberty 746 Mills and Mill Workers Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 747 Minority Contracting Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Mint, United States Summary (Short) Government and Politics; Business, Industry, 748 and Work Philadelphia and the Nation 749 Missionaries Summary (Medium) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment 750 Model Cities Summary (Short) Government and Politics Green Country Town Monopoly Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 751 Sports and Recreation Back 752 Montgomery County, Pa. Summary (Medium) Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia Monuments and Memorials Interpretive Historic Places and Symbols; Rituals, Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 753 Commemorations, and Holidays Back 754 Moravians Summary (Medium) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Mormons (Church of Latter- Summary (Short) 755 Day Saints) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Mother Bethel AME Church Animating Feature: Institution 756 Religion and Faith Communities; Places Holy Experiment Mother's Day Summary (Short) Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays; Home Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 757 and Family Back MOVE Summary (Medium) City of Brotherly Love; Philadelphia 758 Law, Crime, and Punishment; Events and the Nation Movies (about Philadelphia) Summary (Long) 759 Arts and Culture (Film) Athens of America Mummers Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 760 Organizations; Arts and Culture Back Mummies Summary (Short) Museums, Libraries, and Archives; Science and 761 Technology Greater Philadelphia 762 Municipal Employees Summary (Long) Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia 763 Municipal Finances Interpretive Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia 764 Municipal Services Integrative Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia 765 Murals Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America 766 Murder Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia Museums Integrative Arts and Culture; Science and Technology; Athens of America; Greater 767 Museums, Libraries, and Archives Philadelphia; City of Firsts 768 Music and Musicians Integrative Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America 769 Music Education Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Music); Education Athens of America AB C D Musical Instrument Summary (Short) Manufacturing and Workers Business, Industry, and Work; Arts and Culture Workshop of the World; Athens of 770 (Music) America Muslims Summary (Long) Philadelphia and the World; Greater 771 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia Mutual Benefit Societies Summary (Medium) Organizations; Social Services; Population 772 Groups and Cultures City of Brotherly Love NAACP Summary (Medium) 773 Organizations; Population Groups and Cultures Cradle of Liberty 774 National Freedom Day Summary (Short) Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays Cradle of LIberty 775 National Guard Summary (Short) Military and War Philadelphia and the Nation National Negro Conventions Summary (Short) Activism and Civic Engagement; Population Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 776 Groups and Cultures; Events Nation National Parks Integrative Philadelphia and the Nation; Environment; Historic Sites and Symbols; Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 777 Tourism Back National Register of Historic Summary (Medium) Green Country Town; Philadelphia, the 778 Places (Sites on) Historic Sites and Symbols; Places Place that Loves You Back Native American-European Summary (Long) Colonial Relations 779 Government and Politics Philadelphia and the World Native Americans Integrative Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 780 and Migration Philadelphia Native Peoples Before 1600 Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 781 and Migration Philadelphia Nativism Summary (Medium) City of Brotherly Love; Philadelphia Government and Politics; Population Groups and the Nation; Philadelphia and the 782 and Cultures World Nativist Riots of 1844 City of Brotherly Love; Philadelphia Law, Crime, and Punishment; Population and the Nation; Philadelphia and the 783 Summary (Medium) Groups and Cultures; Government and Politics World Natural Gas: See Gas (Natural) and Gas Refineries 784 Reference Energy; Business, Industry, and Work Greater Philadelphia Navy Yard: See Philadelphia Reference Naval Shipyard Philadelphia and the Nation; Workshop 785 Military and War; Business, Industry, and Workof the World Negro Leagues: See Reference Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 786 Baseball, Negro Leagues Sports and Recreation Back Neighborhood Associations Summary (Medium) City of Neighborhoods; City of 787 Organizations Brotherly Love Neighborhood Festivals Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 788 Sports and Recreation; Events Back Neighborhood Schools Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; City of 789 Education Neighborhoods 790 Neighborhoods Interpretive Geography; Places (Region) City of Neighborhoods 791 Nepotism Interpretive Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia New England (connections Interpretive 792 and impact) U.S. Connections and Impact Philadelphia and the Nation New Year's Eve Traditions Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 793 Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays Back New York City (connections Interpretive 794 and rivalries) U.S. Connections and Impact Philadelphia and the Nation Newspapers Summary (Long) Communications and Media; Business, Industry,Greater Philadelphia; Workshop of the 795 and Work World Nigeria and Nigerians Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 796 and Migration Philadelphia Nightclubs (Speakeasies, Summary (Medium) Food and Drink; Arts and Culture Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 797 Cabarets) (Entertainment) Back Nineteenth Century pre-1854 Regional Time Period Narrative 798 and Analysis Time Periods Greater Philadelphia AB C D Nineteenth Century since Regional Time Period Narrative 799 1854 and Analysis Time Periods Greater Philadelphia Nobel Laureates (from Summary (Medium) Science and Technology; Health and Medicine; 800 Philadelphia) Arts and Culture Philadelphia and the World Nonconformist Communities Summary (Medium) 801 Organizations City of Neighborhoods North Philadelphia Integrative City of Neighborhoods; Green Country 802 Geography; Places (City) Town Northeast Corridor Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 803 Geography; Places (Region) the Nation Northeast Philadelphia Integrative City of Neighborhoods; Green Country 804 Geography; Places (City) Town Northwest Philadelphia Integrative City of Neighborhoods; Green Country 805 Geography; Places (City) Town 806 Nuclear Power Plants Summary (Medium) Energy; Environment Greater Philadelphia Nursing and Nursing Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine; Business, Industry, and 807 Education Work City of Medicine 808 Nursing Homes Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine; Places City of Medicine 809 Occupations: See Work Reference Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Occupy Movement Summary (Short) Activism and Civic Engagement; Government Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 810 and Politics Nation Octavia Hill Association Summary (Medium) City of Homes; City of Neighborhoods; 811 Housing; Activism and Civic Engagement Philadelphia and the World Odunde Festival Summary (Short) Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays; Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 812 Population Groups and Cultures Back Office Buildings Summary (Medium) Built Environment; Business, Industry, and 813 Work Workshop of the World 814 Omnibuses Summary (Short) Transportation Greater Philadelphia Open Space: See Land Reference Greater Philadelphia; Green Country 815 Conservation Environment Town 816 Opera and Opera Houses Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Music); Places Athens of America Opportunities Summary (Short) Industrialization Center 817 (OIC) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the WOrld Orchestras and Conductors Summary (Long) 818 Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America 819 Organ Transplants Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine City of Medicine Organized Crime and Crime Summary (Long) Law, Crime, and Punishment; Population 820 Bosses Groups and Cultures Greater Philadelphia Organized Labor Integrative 821 Business, Industry, and Work; Organizations Workshop of the World 822 Orphanages and Orphans Summary (Medium) Youth and Childhood; Home and Family City of Homes; Greater Philadelphia Overbrook School for the Summary (Short) 823 Blind Education; Population Groups and Cultures Greater Philadelphia Oysters and Oyster Houses Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 824 Food and Drink Back Pacific Ocean and Rim Interpretive 825 (connections and impact) Global Connections and Impact Philadelphia and the World Pacifism Interpretive City of Brotherly Love; Cradle of 826 Activism and Civic Engagement Liberty 827 Painting and Painters Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Pakistanis and Pakistan Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 828 and Migration Philadelphia Pamphlet Literature Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the Nation; Athens of 829 Government and Politics; Arts and Culture America 830 Papal Visits Summary (Short) Religion and Faith Communities; Events Holy Experiment 831 Paper and Paper-Making Summary (Short) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 832 Parades Summary (Long) Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays Greater Philadelphia 833 Paramedics Summary (Short) Health and Medicine City of Medicine 834 Parking Interpretive Transportation Greater Philadelphia AB C D Parks Interpretive Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 835 Built Environment Back Parkway, Benjamin Franklin Summary (Short) Green Country Town; Athens of 836 Thoroughfares; Arts and Culture America 837 PATCO Summary (Short) Transportation Greater Philadelphia Patriotic Organizations Summary (Long) Philadelphia and the Nation; Cradle of 838 Organizations Liberty 839 Patronage Interpretive Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia Paxton Boys Summary (Short) Population Groups and Cultures; Events; City of Brotherly Love; Cradle of 840 Organizations Liberty 841 Pay to Play Summary (Medium) Government and Politics Corrupt and Contented Peale's Museum Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Institutions); Museums, 842 Libraries, and Archives Athens of America Pearl Harbor Day Summary (Short) Philadelphia and the Nation; 843 Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays Philadelphia and the World 844 PECO Summary (Short) Energy; Business, Industry, and Work Greater Philadelphia 845 Peddling and Peddlers Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 846 Pedestrians (Walking) Interpretive Transportation Greater Philadelphia 847 Penn Center Summary (Short) Built Environment Green Country Town Penn Museum (of Summary (Medium) Archaeology and Athens of America; City of Firsts; 848 Anthropology) Museums, Libraries, and Archives Philadelphia and the World Penn Relays Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 849 Sports and Recreation; Events Back Pennhurst State School and Summary (Short) 850 Hospital Health and Medicine; Places City of Medicine 851 Penn's Landing Summary (Short) Built Environment Green Country Town Penn's Treaty with Native Summary (Short) Americans (Treaty of Government and Politics; Population Groups Cradle of Liberty; City of Brotherly 852 Shackamaxon) and Cultures Love Pennsylvania Academy of Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Institutions); Museums, 853 Fine Arts Libraries, and Archives Athens of America Pennsylvania Ballet: See 854 Dance, Classical Arts and Culture (Dance); Organizations Athens of America Pennsylvania Bible Society Summary (Short) 855 Religion and Faith Communities; Organizations Holy Experiment Pennsylvania Convention Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 856 Center Business, Industry, and Work; Tourism Back Pennsylvania Hall (Fire, Summary (Short) Built Environment; Activism and Civic 857 1838) Engagement; Law, Crime, and Violence Cradle of Liberty Pennsylvania Horticultural Summary (Short) 858 Society Organizations; Environment Green Country Town 859 Pennsylvania Hospital Summary (Short) Health and Medicine; Places City of Medicine Pennsylvania Impressionism Summary (Short) 860 Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Pennsylvania Prison Society Summary (Short) City of Brotherly Love; Cradle of 861 Law, Crime, and Punishment; Organizations Liberty; Greater Philadelphia Pennsylvania School for the Summary (Short) 862 Deaf Education; Population Groups and Cultures Greater Philadelphia 863 People Paper Expressions Expressions; Communications and Media Greater Philadelphia Pep Boys (Manny, Moe, and Summary (Short) Workshop of the World; Philadelphia 864 Jack) Business, Industry, and Work and the Nation Pepper Pot Soup Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 865 Food and Drink Back 866 Performance Art Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Performance) Athens of America Pets Interpretive Greater Philadelphia; City of Brotherly 867 Animals; Home and Family Love Pharmaceutical Industry and Summary (Long) Workers Business, Industry, and Work; Science; Science 868 and Technology; Health and Medicine Workshop of the World Pharmacy Profession and Summary (Short) Health and Medicine; Business, Industry, and 869 Pharmacists Work City of Medicine AB C D Philabundance Summary (Short) Food and Drink; Organizations; Charity and 870 Social Services City of Brotherly Love 871 Philadanco Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Dance); Organizations Athens of America Philadelphia (Warship, 1798) Summary (Short) 872 Military and War Philadelphia and the Nation Philadelphia and the Nation Thematic 873 Themes, Connections and Impact Philadelphia and the Nation Philadelphia and the Region Thematic 874 Themes, Connections and Impact Greater Philadelphia 875 Philadelphia and the World Thematic Themes, Connections and Impact Philadelphia and the World 876 Philadelphia Art Alliance Summary (Short) Arts and Culture; Organizations Athens of America Philadelphia Auto Show Summary (Short) Workshop of the World; Philadelphia, 877 Business, Industry, and Work; Events the Place that Loves You Back 878 Philadelphia Award Summary (Short) Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays City of Brotherly Love Philadelphia Campaign Summary (Medium) Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 879 (American Revolution) Military and War Nation Philadelphia Summary (Short) 880 Contributionship Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Philadelphia Diaspora Interpretive Philadelphia and the Region; Philadelphia and the Nation; 881 Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia and the World Philadelphia Firsts: See City Reference Science and Technology; Arts and Culture; City of Firsts; Philadelphia and the 882 of Firsts Business, Industry, and Work Nation 883 Philadelphia Flower Show Summary (Short) Organizations; Events Green Country Town Philadelphia Folk Festival Summary (Short) Athens of America; Philadelphia, the 884 Arts and Culture (Music); Events Place that Loves You Back 885 Philadelphia Gas Works Summary (Medium) Energy; Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia Philadelphia General Summary (Short) 886 Hospital Health and Medicine; Places City of Medicine Philadelphia Housing Summary (Medium) 887 Association Housing; Activism and Civic Engagement City of Homes; City of Brotherly Love Philadelphia Housing Summary (Short) 888 Authority Government and Politics City of Homes Philadelphia Industrial Summary (Short) Development Corporation 889 (PIDC) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Philadelphia International 890 Airport: See Airports Transportation Greater Philadelphia Philadelphia Lawyer Expressions Greater Philadelphia; City of Brotherly 891 Expressions; Law, Crime, and Punishment Love Philadelphia Museum of Art Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Institutions); Museums, 892 Libraries, and Archives Athens of America Philadelphia Naval Shipyard Summary (Medium) 893 Business, Industry, and Work; Places Workshop of the World Philadelphia Negro (The) Summary (Short) City of Neighborhoods; City of Homes; City of Brotherly Love; Cradle of 894 Population Groups and Cultures Liberty 895 Philadelphia Noir Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Literature) Athens of America 896 Philadelphia Orchestra Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Music); Organizations Athens of America Philadelphia Plan Summary (Short) Government and Politics; Business, Industry, 897 and Work Cradle of Liberty Philadelphia Savings Fund Summary (Short) 898 Society (PSFS) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Philadelphia Sketch Club Summary (Short) 899 Arts and Culture (Visual Art); Organizations Athens of America Philadelphia Social History Summary (Short) Population Groups and Cultures; Scholars and 900 Project Scholarship Greater Philadelphia 901 Philadelphia Sound Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America 902 Philadelphia Story (The) Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Film) Athens of America Philadelphia Zoo Reference: See Zoos Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 903 Animals; Places Back AB C D Philadelphia, the Place that Thematic Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 904 Loves You Back Themes, Civic Identity Back Philanthropy and Interpretive Philanthropists Business, Industry, and Work; Museums, City of Brotherly Love; Workshop of the 905 Libraries, and Archives; Health and Medicine World; City of Medicine Philippines Reference: See Filipinos Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 906 and Migration the World Phillies: See Baseball, Reference Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 907 Professional Sports and Recreation Back Photography and Summary (Long) 908 Photographers Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Piers Summary (Short) Built Environment; Business, Industry, and Workshop of the World; Green Country 909 Work Town 910 Pietists Summary (Short) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment 911 Pine Barrens Summary (Short) Environment Greater Philadelphia Pipelines Summary (Short) 912 Infrastructure; Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 913 Pirates Summary (Short) Population Groups and Cultures Philadelphia and the World Planning Commission Description (Medium) 914 (Philadelphia) Government and Politics Green Country Town Planning, City and Regional Summary (Long) Greater Philadelphia; Green Country 915 Government and Politics; Built Environment Town 916 Plantations Summary (Medium) Agriculture Greater Philadelphia Plants, Native Species Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Green Country 917 Environment Town Playgrounds Summary (Long) Youth and Childhood; Built Environment; 918 Sports and Recreation Green Country Town 919 Plays and Playwrights Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Theater); Literature Athens of America 920 Plumbing Summary (Short) Housing; Infrastructure Greater Philadelphia 921 Poconos (The) Summary (Medium) Geography; Places; Environment Greater Philadelphia 922 Poetry and Poets Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Literature) Athens of America Poles and Poland Summary (Long) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 923 and Migration Philadelphia 924 Police Summary (Long) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia Police Athletic League Summary (Short) Sports and Recreation; Organizations; Youth Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 925 and Childhood Back 926 Police Corruption Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment Corrupt and Contented Political Advertising Interpretive Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 927 Government and Politics the Nation Political Cartoons and Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Visual Art); Government and 928 Cartoonists Politics Athens of America Political Conventions Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 929 Government and Politics; Events the Nation Political Culture Interpretive Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 930 Government and Politics the Nation Political Machines Interpretive Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 931 Government and Politics; Organizations the Nation Political Parties Integrative Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 932 Government and Politics; Organizations the Nation Political Parties (Origins, Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 933 1790s) Government and Politics; Organizations the Nation 934 Politics, Local Interpretive Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia Politics, National Interpretive Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 935 Government and Politics the Nation 936 Politics, State Interpretive Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia 937 Pollution Interpretive Environment Greater Philadelphia 938 Pontiac's War 5. Summary (Short) 500 Military and War; Events Philadelphia and the Nation Poorhouses Summary (Medium) City of Brotherly Love; Greater 939 Charity and Social Services Philadelphia 940 Pop Music Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America Pop Warner Leagues Summary (Short) Sports and Recreation; Organizations; Youth Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 941 and Childhood Back AB C D 942 Population Summary (Long) Population Groups and Cultures Greater Philadelphia Pork Sandwiches Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 943 Food and Drink Back 944 Pornography Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia Portraiture and Portrait Summary (Medium) 945 Artists Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America 946 Ports Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work; Places Workshop of the World Postal Services and Post Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 947 Offices Government and Politics the Nation Potter's Fields Summary (Short) 948 Built Environment; Charity and Social Services Greater Philadelphia Poverty Interpretive Greater Philadelphia; the Best Poor 949 Social Classes Man's Country 950 Power Plants Summary (Short) Energy; Environment Greater Philadelphia 951 Presbyterians Summary (Medium) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment 952 President's House Summary (Short) Historic Places and Symbols Philadelphia and the Nation Presidents of the United Interpretive 953 States Government and Politics Philadelphia and the Nation Pretzels Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 954 Food and Drink Back 955 Printing and Publishing Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Printmaking (Lithography) Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Visual Art); Business, Athens of America; Workshop of the 956 Industry, and Work World Prisons: See Jails and Prisons Reference Greater Philadelphia City of Brotherly 957 Law, Crime, and Punishment Love; Cradle of Liberty Progressivism: See Reform Reference City of Brotherly Love; Corrupt and 958 Activism and Civic Engagement Contented Prohibition Summary (Medium) Food and Drink; Law, Crime, and Punishment; 959 Government and Politics Philadelphia and the Nation Prostitution and Prostitutes Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment; Gender and 960 Sexuality Greater Philadelphia 961 Protestant Denominations Integrative Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Protests and Demonstrations Interpretive and Integrative 962 Activism and Civic Engagement Cradle of Liberty 963 Public Art Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Public Baths Summary (Short) City of Medicine; City of 964 Health and Medicine Neighborhoods 965 Public Health Integrative Health and Medicine; Places City of Medicine Public Housing Summary (Long) Housing; Government and Politics; Charity and City of Homes; City of Neighborhoods; 966 Social Services Greater Philadelphia Public Space Interpretive Built Environment; Rituals, Commemorations, Green Country Town; City of Brotherly 967 and Holidays; Activism and Civic Engagement Love; Cradle of Liberty 968 Public Transportation Integrative Transportation; Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia 969 Public Works Integrative Government and Politics; Infrastructure Greater Philadelphia 970 Quaker City Thematic Themes, Civic Identity Holy Experiment 971 Quaker City (The) Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Literature) Athens of America Quakers: See Society of Reference 972 Friends Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Race and Racism Interpretive City of Brotherly Love; Cradle of 973 Populations Groups and Cultures Liberty Radicals and Radicalism Interpretive Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 974 Government and Politics the Nation Radio Summary (Long) Communications and Media; Business, Industry,Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 975 and Work the Nation Radio DJs Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 976 Communications and Media the Nation Railroad Stations Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 977 Transportation; Built Environment the Nation Railroads Summary (Long) 978 Transportation; Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 979 Rap Music Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America AB C D 980 Rape Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia Reading Terminal Market Summary (Medium) Food and Drink; Business, Industry, and Work; Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 981 Places Back Real Estate and Real Estate Interpretive 982 Sales Housing; Business, Industry, and Work City of Homes; City of Neighborhoods Real Estate Development and 983 Developers Housing; Business, Industry, and Work City of Homes; City of Neighborhoods Reapportionment Interpretive Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 984 Government and Politics the Nation Recording Industry Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work; Arts and Culture 985 (Music) Workshop of the World Recreation Interpretive and Integrative Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 986 Sports and Recreation Back Recreation Centers Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 987 Sports and Recreation; Places Back 988 Recycling Summary (Medium) Environment Greater Philadelphia 989 Red Rose Girls Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Redlining Summary (Medium) Government and Politics; Population Groups Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 990 and Cultures the Nation Re-Enactments Summary (Medium) Historic Places and Symbols; Rituals, Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 991 Commemorations, and Holidays Back Refineries: See Oil Reference Refineries; Sugar Refineries 992 Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Reform Integrative City of Brotherly Love; Corrupt and 993 Government and Politics Contented; Philadelphia and the Nation Reformed Church of AmericaSummary (Medium) 994 Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Refreshment Saloon Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 995 Food and Drink; Historic Places and Symbols Back Refugees Summary (Long) Philadelphia and the World; Greater Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia; Cradle of Liberty; City of 996 and Migration Brotherly Love 997 Religion Integrative Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Religion and Higher Summary (Medium) 998 Education Education; Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Religion, African American Summary (Long) 999 Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Reparations Movement Summary (Short) Activism and Civic Engagement; Population 1000 Groups and Cultures Cradle of Liberty Republican Party Summary (Long) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1001 Government and Politics; Organizations the Nation Resorts Summary (Long) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1002 Sports and Recreation; Places Back Restaurant Renaissance Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1003 Food and Drink Back Restaurants Integrative 1004 Business, Industry, and Work; Food and Drink Workshop of the World 1005 Restrictive Covenants Summary (Medium) Housing; Population Groups and Cultures City of Brotherly Love Retail Workers (Sales Summary (Medium) 1006 Clerks) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 1007 Retailing Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Retirement Communities Summary (Medium) City of Homes; City of Neighborhoods; 1008 Housing; Population Groups and Cultures Greater Philadelphia 1009 Revivals (Religious) Summary (Long) Religion and Faith Communities; Events Holy Experiment 1010 Rhythm and Blues Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America Riots and Rioters Summary (Long) Law, Crime, and Punishment; Activism and City of Brotherly Love; Cradle of 1011 Civic Engagement; Violence Liberty River Drives (East and West; Summary (Medium) Kelly Drive and Martin 1012 Luther King Drive) Thoroughfares Green Country Town AB C D Road Rage Summary (Short) City of Brotherly Love; Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and the 1013 Law, Crime, and Punishment Nation 1014 Robbery Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia 1015 Robin Hood Dell Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Institutions); Places Athens of America 1016 Robotics Summary (Medium) Science and Technology City of Firsts 1017 Rock and Roll Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America Rocky Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1018 Arts and Culture (Film) Back 1019 Rodents Summary (Short) Animals; Environment Greater Philadelphia Roosevelt Boulevard Summary (Short) Green Country Town; Greater 1020 Thoroughfares Philadelphia Root Beer Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1021 Food and Drink Back; City of Firsts 1022 Rowhouses Summary (Medium) Housing; Built Environment City of Homes Rowing and Rowers Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1023 Sports and Recreation Back Running Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1024 Sports and Recreation Back Runs (for Charity) Summary (Short) Sports and Recreation; Events; Charity and Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1025 Social Services Back Russians and Russia Summary (Long) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 1026 and Migration Philadelphia Sacred Music Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Music); Religion and Faith 1027 Communities Athens of America; Holy Experiment 1028 Sacred Places Interpretive Religion and Faith Communities; Places Holy Experiment Sailing and Sailors Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work; Sports and Workshop of the World; Philadelphia, 1029 Recreation the Place that Loves You Back Salvadorans and El Salvador Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 1030 and Migration Philadelphia Salvation Army Summary (Short) Organizations; Religion and Faith Communities;City of Brotherly Love; Holy 1031 Social Services Experiment Sanitary Fair: See Civil War Reference 1032 Sanitary Fairs Military and War; Events City of Brotherly Love Sanitation and Sanitation Summary (Long) Government and Politics; Environment; 1033 Workers Municipal Services Greater Philadelphia Savings Societies Summary (Medium) 1034 Organizations; Business, Industry, and Work Greater Philadelphia 1035 Saws and Sawmaking Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 1036 Scholarship and Scholars Interpretive Education Greater Philadelphia; City of Firsts School District of Summary (Medium) 1037 Philadelphia Education Greater Philadelphia 1038 School Naming Summary (Medium) Education Greater Philadelphia 1039 School Reform Summary (Medium) Education Greater Philadelphia School Safety and Violence Summary (Medium) 1040 Education Greater Philadelphia Schools and Civil Rights Summary (Long) 1041 Education Greater Philadelphia; Cradle of Liberty 1042 Schuylkill (River) Summary (Long) Geography Greater Philadelphia 1043 Schuylkill Expressway Summary (Short) Thoroughfares Greater Philadelphia Schuylkill Navigation Summary (Short) 1044 Company Transportation; Business, Industry, and Work Greater Philadelphia 1045 Schwenkfelders Summary (Short) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment 1046 Science and Technology Integrative Science and Technology City of Firsts 1047 Science Fiction Summary (Short) Science and Technology; Arts and Culture City of Firsts; Athens of America Scientific Management: See Reference Business, Industry, and Work; Science and 1048 Taylorism Technology Workshop of the World Scots (The) and Scotland Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 1049 and Migration Philadelphia Scots-Irish Summary (Short) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 1050 and Migration Philadelphia AB C D 1051 Scouting Summary (Medium) Youth and Childhood; Organizations Philadelphia and the Nation Scrapple Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1052 Food and Drink Back 1053 Sculpture and Sculptors Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Segregation and Integration Interpretive City of Brotherly Love; Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and the 1054 Population Groups and Cultures; Race Nation Seminaries Summary (Medium) Religion and Faith Communities; Places; 1055 Education Holy Experiment 1056 SEPTA Summary (Short) Transportation Greater Philadelphia Sesquicentennial Summary (Medium) Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays; Events; Historic Places and Symbols; 1057 Government and Politics Cradle of Liberty Settlement Houses Summary (Medium) 1058 Activism and Civic Engagement; Housing City of Homes; City of Neighborhoods 1059 Seven Years' War Summary (Medium) Military and War; Events Philadelphia and the Nation 1060 Seventh Day Adventists Summary (Short) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Sewers and Sewage Summary (Long) Government and Politics; Municipal Services; 1061 Health and Medicine Greater Philadelphia 1062 Sex Offenders Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia 1063 Shakers Summary (Short) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Shelters Summary (Medium) City of Homes; the Best Poor Man's 1064 Housing; Charity and Social Services Country 1065 Sheriffs Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia Shipping Summary (Long) Workshop of the World; Philadelphia 1066 Business, Industry, and Work and the World Ships and Shipbuilding Summary (Long) Workshop of the World; Philadelphia 1067 Business, Industry, and Work and the World Shoemaking and Shoemakers Summary (Medium) (Cordwainers) 1068 Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 1069 Shootings Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia Shopping Malls Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work; Built Greater Philadelphia; Workshop of the 1070 Environment World Shopping: See Consumer Reference Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1071 Culture Business, Industry, and Work the Nation 1072 Shrines Summary (Medium) Religion and Faith Communities; Places Holy Experiment 1073 Sidewalks Summary (Long) Built Environment; Infrastructure Greater Philadelphia 1074 Silk and Silk Makers Summary (Short) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Silver and Silversmiths, Gold Summary (Long) 1075 and Goldsmiths Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 1076 Single-Tax Movement Summary (Short) Government and Politics Philadelphia and the Nation Sister Cities and Sister States Summary (Short) Government and Politics; Business, Industry, Philadelphia and the Nation; 1077 and Work Philadelphia and the World Skateboarding and Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1078 Skateboarders Sports and Recreation Back Skeeball Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1079 Sports and Recreation Back 1080 Skid Row Summary (Short) Geography; Places (City) Green Country Town Skiing and Skiers Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1081 Sports and Recreation Back 1082 Skyline Interpretive Built Environment Green Country Town 1083 Skyscrapers Summary (Medium) Built Environment Green Country Town Slavery and Slave Trade Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work; Population Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 1084 Groups and Cultures Nation; Philadelphia and the World Slavs Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 1085 and Migration Philadelphia Slovaks and Slovakia Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 1086 and Migration Philadelphia Slums Interpretive 1087 Housing; Environment City of Homes; City of Neighborhoods AB C D Smart Growth Summary (Short) Government and Politics; Housing; Business, 1088 Industry, and Work Greater Philadelphia Smoking and Smoking Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1089 Regulations Government and Politics; Environment the Nation 1090 Snow and Snow Removal Summary (Medium) Environment; Municipal Services Greater Philadelphia Soccer and Soccer Players Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1091 Sports and Recreation Back Social Gospel Summary (Medium) Holy Experiment; Philadelphia and the 1092 Religion and Faith Communities Nation Social Media Interpretive Communications and Media; Science and 1093 Technology Greater Philadelphia 1094 Social Mobility Interpretive Social Classes The Best Poor Man's Country Social Movements Integrative Cradle of Liberty; City of Brotherly 1095 Activism and Civic Engagement Love Social Services Summary (Long) Government and Politics; Charity and Social Greater Philadelphia; the Best Poor 1096 Services Man's Country Social Work and Social Summary (Medium) 1097 Workers Charity and Social Services The Best Poor Man's Country Socialist Party Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1098 Government and Politics; Organizations the Nation Society Hill Summary (Short) City of Neighborhoods; Green Country 1099 Geography; Places (City) Town Society of Friends (Quakers) Summary (Long) 1100 Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Softball and Softball Players Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1101 Sports and Recreation Back Software and Software Summary (Medium) Science and Technology; Business, Industry, and 1102 Developers Work City of Firsts; Workshop of the World 1103 Solar Energy Summary (Short) Energy; Environment Greater Philadelphia 1104 Songs (about Philadelphia) Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America 1105 Soul Music Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America 1106 Sound of Philadelphia Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Music) Athens of America South (U.S. Region, Interpretive 1107 connections and impact) U.S. Connections and Impact Philadelphia and the Nation South America (connections Interpretive Philadelphia and the World; Greater 1108 and impact) Global Connections and Impact Philadelphia 1109 South Jersey Integrative Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia 1110 South Philadelphia Integrative Geography; Places (City) Green Country Town 1111 South Street Summary (Medium) Thoroughfares Green Country Town Southeast Asians and Summary (Long) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 1112 Southeast Asia and Migration Philadelphia 1113 Southwest Philadelphia Integrative Geography; Places (City) Green Country Town Spaniards and Spain Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 1114 and Migration Philadelphia Spanish-American Summary (Short) Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 1115 Revolutions Global Connections and Impact World Special Olympics Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1116 Sports and Recreation; Events Back 1117 Special Services Districts Summary (Medium) Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia 1118 Spiritualism Summary (Short) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Sports Integrative Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1119 Sports and Recreation Back Sports Fans Interpretive Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1120 Sports and Recreation Back Sports Mascots Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1121 Sports and Recreation Back Sports, Collegiate Integrative Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1122 Sports and Recreation Back Sports, Professional Integrative Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1123 Sports and Recreation Back Sports, Scholastic Integrative Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1124 Sports and Recreation Back AB C D 1125 Sprawl Interpretive Geography; Transportation; Housing Greater Philadelphia 1126 Springs and Spas Summary (Medium) Environment; Health and Medicine Greater Philadelphia 1127 Squares Summary (Medium) Built Environment Green Country Town 1128 Stabbings Summary (Medium) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia Stadiums and Arenas Summary (Long) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1129 Sports and Recreation; Events Back 1130 Stained Glass Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America 1131 Steam (Steam Loop) Energy; Infrastructure Green Country Town Steamboats and Steamships Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1132 Transportation the Nation 1133 Stetson Hats Summary (Short) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Stock Exchange Summary (Medium) Workshop of the World; Philadelphia 1134 Business, Industry, and Work and the Nation Streams: See Creeks and Reference 1135 Streams Environment Greater Philadelphia 1136 Street Cleaning Summary (Medium) Environment; Municipal Services Greater Philadelphia 1137 Street Life Interpretive Population Groups and Cultures City of Brotherly Love 1138 Street Lighting Summary (Medium) Built Environment; Municipal Services Green Country Town Street Vendors Summary (Medium) 1139 Food and Drink; Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Streetcars (Horse-Drawn and Summary (Medium) Green Country Town; Greater 1140 Electric) Transportation Philadelphia 1141 Streets; Infrastructure Integrative Built Environment Greater Philadelphia 1142 Strikes Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work; Events Workshop of the World Suburbanization Interpretive Greater Philadelphia; City of 1143 Geography; Transportation; Housing Neighborhoods Suburbs, Inner Summary (Long) Greater Philadelphia; City of 1144 Geography; Transportation; Housing Neighborhoods Suburbs, Outer (Exurbs) Summary (Long) Greater Philadelphia; City of 1145 Geography; Transportation; Housing Neighborhoods Suburbs, Postwar (WWII) Summary (Long) Greater Philadelphia; City of 1146 Automobile Geography; Transportation; Housing Neighborhoods Suburbs, Railroad Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; City of 1147 Geography; Transportation; Housing Neighborhoods Suburbs, Streetcar Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; City of 1148 Geography; Transportation; Housing Neighborhoods Subways Summary (Medium) Green Country Town; Greater 1149 Transportation Philadelphia Suffrage: See Voting Reference Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1150 Government and Politics the Nation Sugar and Sugar Refineries Summary (Medium) 1151 Business, Industry, and Work; Food and Drink Workshop of the World Suicide and Suicide Summary (Medium) 1152 Prevention Health and Medicine City of Medicine 1153 Sullivan Principles Summary (Short) Business, Industry, and Work Philadelphia and the World Superfund Sites Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1154 Environment the Nation 1155 Surgery Summary (Long) Health and Medicine City of Medicine 1156 Sustainability Summary (Medium) Environment Greater Philadelphia 1157 Swamps Summary (Short) Environment Greater Philadelphia 1158 Swedenborgians Summary (Short) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment Swedes and Sweden Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 1159 and Migration Philadelphia Swimming and Swimmers Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1160 Sports and Recreation Back Swiss (The) and Switzerland Summary (Short) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 1161 and Migration Philadelphia Tastycakes Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1162 Summary (Short) Food and Drink Back 1163 Tattoos Summary (Short) Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Taverns Summary (Long) Food and Drink; Built Environment; Business, 1164 Industry, and Work Workshop of the World AB C D 1165 Taxation Interpretive Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia 1166 Taxation (Property Taxes) Summary (Long) Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia 1167 Taxicabs Summary (Medium) Transportation Greater Philadelphia Taylorism Business, Industry, and Work; Science and 1168 Summary (Medium) Technology Workshop of the World Teamsters 1169 Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work; Organizations Workshop of the World Technology Science and Technology; Business, Industry, and 1170 Interpretive and Integrative Work City of Firsts; Workshop of the World Telegraphy Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1171 Communications and Media the Nation Telephones Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1172 Communications and Media the Nation Television Summary (Long) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1173 Communications and Media the Nation Television News Summary (Long) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1174 Communications and Media the Nation Television Programs (about Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1175 Philadelphia) Communications and Media; Arts and Culture the Nation; Athens of America Temperance Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine; Activism and Civic City of Brotherly Love; City of 1176 Engagement Medicine Tennis and Tennis Players Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1177 Sports and Recreation Back Textile Manufacturing and Summary (Long) 1178 Textile Workers Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Textiles and Textile Design Summary (Long) 1179 Arts and Culture (Visual Art) Athens of America Thanksgiving Day Traditions Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1180 Rituals, Commemorations, and Holidays Back 1181 Theater and Actors Summary (Long) Arts and Culture (Theater) Athens of America Theaters (Live Performance) Summary (Long) 1182 Arts and Culture; Places Athens of America 1183 Theaters (Movies) Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture; Places Athens of America Theme Parks: See Reference Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1184 Amusement Parks Sports and Recreation; Events Back 1185 Tolls Summary (Medium) Transportation Greater Philadelphia Tomato Pie Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1186 Food and Drink Back 1187 Topography Summary (Medium) Geography Greater Philadelphia 1188 Tornadoes Summary (Medium) Environment Greater Philadelphia Tourism Interpretive Business, Industry, and Work; Historic Places Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1189 and Symbols Back 1190 Townships Summary (Medium) Geography; Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia Toy Manufacturing and Summary (Medium) 1191 Workers Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 1192 Toys and Games Summary (Medium) Youth and Childhood Greater Philadelphia Track and Field and Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1193 competitors Sports and Recreation Back 1194 Trade Interpretive and Integrative Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Trade Associations Summary (Medium) 1195 Business, Industry, and Work; Organizations Workshop of the World 1196 Trade Shows Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work; Events Workshop of the World Traffic (Patterns and Interpretive 1197 Controls) Transportation Greater Philadelphia 1198 Traffic Accidents Summary (Medium) Transportation Greater Philadelphia 1199 Traffic Court Summary (Medium) Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia 1200 Traffic Fatalities Summary (Medium) Transportation Greater Philadelphia 1201 Trails Summary (Medium) Environment Greater Philadelphia 1202 Transportation Interpretive Transportation Greater Philadelphia Trash Disposal Summary (Long) Environment; Municipal Services; Business, 1203 Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 1204 Trash Hauling Industry Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work; Environment Workshop of the World AB C D 1205 Trash-to-Steam Summary (Short) Government and Politics; Environment Greater Philadelphia Treason Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1206 Law, Crime, and Punishment the Nation Treaty Negotiations (with Summary (Medium) Native Americans, Early Government and Politics; Population Groups 1207 National Philadelphia) and Cultures Philadelphia and the Nation 1208 Trees Summary (Medium) Environment Greater Philadelphia 1209 Trinities Summary (Short) Housing; Built Environment City of Homes 1210 Tri-State Area Interpretive Geography Greater Philadelphia 1211 Trolleys: See Streetcars Reference Transportation Greater Philadelphia 1212 Tunnels Summary (Medium) Transportation Greater Philadelphia 1213 Turnpikes Summary (Medium) Transportation Greater Philadelphia Twentieth Century pre-1945 Regional Time Period Narrative 1214 and Analysis Time Periods Greater Philadelphia Twentieth Century since Regional Time Period Narrative 1215 1945 and Analysis Time Periods Greater Philadelphia Twenty-First Century Regional Time Period Narrative 1216 and Analysis Time Periods Greater Philadelphia 1217 Twins (Housing) Summary (Short) Housing; Built Environment City of Homes Two Street Expressions Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1218 Expressions Back Typhoid Fever Summary (Medium) 1219 Health and Medicine City of Medicine; Greater Philadelphia Ukrainians and Ukraine Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 1220 and Migration Philadelphia Unbuilt City (buildings Interpretive 1221 planned but never built) Built Environment Green Country Town Underground Railroad Summary (Short) Activism and Civic Engagement; Population Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 1222 Groups and Cultures Nation 1223 Unemployment Interpretive Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 1224 Union League Summary (Short) Organizations; Social Classes Philadelphia and the Nation 1225 Unitarians / Universalists Summary (Medium) Religion and Faith Communities Holy Experiment United States Colored Summary (Short) Military and War; Population Groups and Philadelphia and the Nation; Cradle of 1226 Troops Cultures Liberty Universal Negro Summary (Short) Organizations; Population Groups and Cultures; Improvement Association Government and Politics; Immigration and Cradle of Liberty; Philadelphia and the 1227 Migration Nation; Philadelphia and the World 1228 Urban Enterprise Zones Summary (Short) Business, Industry, and Work; Places Workshop of the World 1229 Urban Gardening Summary (Medium) Environment Green Country Town Urban League Summary (Long) Organizations; Population Groups and Cultures; 1230 Immigration and Migration City of Brotherly Love Urban Redevelopment Summary (Long) Business, Industry, and Work; Built 1231 Environment Workshop of the World Urbanization Interpretive Geography; Transportation; Housing; Business, Greater Philadelphia;City of 1232 Industry, and Work Neighborhoods 1233 Vacant Lots Interpretive Environment Green Country Town Valley Forge Summary (Short) Philadelphia and the Nation; Cradle of 1234 Military and War; Historic Places and Symbols Liberty 1235 Vaudeville Summary (Medium) Arts and Culture (Entertainment) Athens of America Veterans and Veterans Summary (Long) City of Brotherly Love; Philadelphia Organizations and the Nation; Philadelphia and the 1236 Organizations; Military and War World 1237 Vice Districts Summary (Long) Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia Video Gaming Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1238 Sports and Recreation Back Vietnam War Summary (Long) Philadelphia and the Nation; 1239 Military and War; Events Philadelphia and the World Vietnamese and Vietnam Summary (Long) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1240 and Migration the World Vigilant Committees Summary (Short) Cradle of Liberty; City of Brotherly 1241 Organizations; Activism and Civic Engagement Love 1242 Villas Summary (Medium) Housing; Built Environment City of Homes; Greater Philadelphia AB C D Violence and Violence Interpretive City of Brotherly Love; Greater 1243 Prevention Law, Crime, and Punishment Philadelphia 1244 Voluntary Associations Summary (Long) Organizations City of Brotherly Love 1245 Volunteerism Interpretive Activism and Civic Engagement City of Brotherly Love Voting (Suffrage) Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1246 Government and Politics the Nation Wage Tax Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work; Government and 1247 Politics Workshop of the World 1248 Walking City Summary (Medium) Geography; Transportation Green Country Town 1249 Walking Purchase Summary (Short) Geography; Government and Politics Greater Philadelphia War of 1812 Summary (Short) Philadelphia and the Nation; 1250 Military and War; Events Philadelphia and the World Warehouses Summary (Medium) Built Environment; Business, Industry, and 1251 Work Workshop of the World Wartime Philadelphia Interpretive Philadelphia and the Nation; 1252 Military and War Philadelphia and the World Washington's Crossing Summary (Short) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1253 Historic Places and Symbols; Military and War the Nation Wastewater Treatment Summary (Medium) Environment; Municipal Services; Health and 1254 Medicine Greater Philadelphia 1255 Water Summary (Long) Environment Greater Philadelphia Water Ice Summary (Short) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1256 Food and Drink Back 1257 Waterfronts Summary (Long) Geography Greater Philadelphia 1258 Waterways Summary (Medium) Geography Greater Philadelphia 1259 Waterworks Summary (Medium) Environment; Health and Medicine Greater Philadelphia Wealth Interpretive 1260 Social Classes; Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 1261 Weaving and Weavers Summary (Medium) Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World Welfare Programs Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1262 Government and Politics the Nation; the Best Poor Man's Country Welsh (The) and Wales Summary (Short) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 1263 and Migration Philadelphia West (U.S. Region, Interpretive 1264 connections and impact) U.S. Connections and Impact Philadelphia and the Nation West Indians and West IndiesSummary (Short) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Philadelphia and the World; Greater 1265 and Migration Philadelphia West Philadelphia Integrative City of Neighborhoods; Green Country 1266 Geography; Places (City) Town 1267 Wetlands Summary (Medium) Geography Greater Philadelphia Whig Party Summary (Medium) Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1268 Government and Politics; Organizations the Nation White Flight Summary (Medium) Population Groups and Cultures; Immigration Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1269 and Migration the Nation Whites (Whiteness) Interpretive Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1270 Population Groups and Cultures the Nation Whitman Park Controversy Summary (Short) Housing; Population Groups and Cultures; 1271 Activism and Civic Engagement City of Neighborhoods Wholesalers and WholesalingSummary (Medium) 1272 Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 1273 Whopping Cough Summary (Short) Health and Medicine City of Medicine 1274 Wildlife Preserves Summary (Medium) Environment Greater Philadelphia 1275 Wind and Wind Power Summary (Medium) Environment; Energy Greater Philadelphia Wine and Wineries Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1276 Food and Drink Back 1277 Wissahickon Valley Summary (Short) Geography; Places (City) Green Country Town Witness Assistance and Summary (Medium) 1278 Protection Law, Crime, and Punishment Greater Philadelphia Women Interpretive Population Groups and Cultures; Gender and Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1279 Sexuality the Nation AB C D Women's Activism Intepretive Activism and Civic Engagement; Population Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1280 Groups and Cultures; Gender and Sexuality the Nation Women's Education Summary (Medium) Education; Population Groups and Cultures; 1281 Gender and Sexuality Greater Philadelphia Women's Medical College Summary (Short) Health and Medicine; Places; Population 1282 Groups and Cultures; Gender and Sexuality City of Medicine Women's Suffrage: See Reference Government and Politics; Population Groups Greater Philadelphia; Philadelphia and 1283 Voting and Cultures; Gender and Sexuality the Nation 1284 Work Interpretive Business, Industry, and Work Workshop of the World 1285 Workhouses Summary (Short) Business, Industry, and Work; Places Workshop of the World Workingmen's Movement Summary (Medium) 1286 Business, Industry, and Work; Organizations Workshop of the World 1287 Workshop of the World Thematic Themes, Civic Identity Workshop of the World World War I Summary (Medium) Philadelphia and the Nation; 1288 Military and War; Events Philadelphia and the World World War II Summary (Long) Philadelphia and the Nation; 1289 Military and War; Events Philadelphia and the World WPA Summary (Short) Philadelphia and the Nation; Athens of 1290 Government and Politics; Arts and Culture America Wrestling and Wrestlers Summary (Medium) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1291 Sports and Recreation Back 1292 Yeadon, Delaware County Summary (Medium) Geography; Places (Region) Greater Philadelphia 1293 Yellow fever Summary (Medium) Health and Medicine City of Medicine Yiz, Yizzle Expressions Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1294 Expressions Back YMCAs and YWCAs Summary (Long) Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1295 Sports and Recreation; Organizations Back Yo Expressions Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1296 Expressions Back 1297 Yoga Summary (Short) Sports and Recreation Greater Philadelphia Youse Expressions Philadelphia, the Place that Loves You 1298 Expressions Back Youth Interpretive Youth and Childhood; Population Groups and 1299 Cultures Greater Philadelphia Zoning and Land Use Interpretive Greater Philadelphia; Green Country 1300 Government and Politics Town Zoning, Exclusionary Interpretive Greater Philadelphia; Green Country 1301 Government and Politics Town 1302 Zoology Summary (Medium) Science and Technology; Animals Greater Philadelphia 1303 Zoos Summary (Medium) Animals; Places Greater Philadelphia