ECONOMIC PLANTS OF INDONESIA A LATIN, INDONESIAN, FRENCH AND ENGLISH DICTIONARY OF 728 SPECIES
Patrice Levang & Hubert de Foresta
and S AMEO BIOTROP outhea t Asian Regional Centre for Tropical Biology P.O. Box 17, Bogor. lodone ia [D 1991 IIOTROP ECONOMIC PLANTS OF INDONESIA A Latin, Indonesian, French and English dictionary of 728 species
TANAMAN BERNILAI EKONOMI DARI INDONESIA Kamus Latin, Indonesia, Perancis dan Inggris dari 728 spesies·
PLANTES D'INTERET ECONOMIQUE EN INDONESIE Un lexique latin, indonesien, francais et anglais de 728 especes
Patrice Levang, Agronomist Hubert de Foresta, Botanist
Published by
and SEAMEO BIOTROP Southeast Asian Regional Centre for Tropical Biology [g P.O. Box 17, Bogor, Indonesia 1991 a.o,.op
Contents / Daftar Isi / Sommaires
Prefaces / Prakata / Préfaces V English Dr. A.J.G.H. Kostermans vii Indonesia Dr. Soekotjo ix Français Dr. M. Bonneff xi
Foreword 1 For those who want more information ... 8 s commented bibliography
Keterangan 13 Untuk mengetahui lebih lanjut ... 20 penjelasan daftar pustaka
Avertissement 25 Pour ceux qui veulent en savoir plus ... 32 bibliographie commentée
Dictionary / Kamus / Dictionnaire 37
Index / Indeks / Index scientific / ilmiah / scientifique 105 English / Inggris / Anglais 115 Indonesian / Indonesia / Indonésien 135 French / Perancis / Français 169 \ Prefaces
Prakata
Préfaces
PREFACE
This booklet deals with 728, mostly Javanese, useful plants. The authors had to make a choice from the circa 6000 useful plant species of Indonesia.
Besides of Javanese plants with theirSundanese (West Java) and Javanese (Central Java) names, also Indonesian names are enumerated, these are either Javanese or Sundanese adapted names or names of other parts of Indonesia, adapted and Incorporated in the Indoneslan language.
The cholce of specles Is entirely the responsibility of the authors. Thelr main aim has been to create an easy tool to identify the most common Indonesian useful plants, Including also commonly cultlvated alien specles.
A small reference Iist will guide the more interested user to more complete Information.
Such a booklet is always useful, as nobody can carry around the more complete heavy volumes on the subjeet.
Prof. Dr. A.J.G.H. Kostermans Herbarlum Bogoriense Jalan Juanda 22 Bogor
Preface vii
PRAKATA
Buku panduan ini dipersiapkan oIeh para penulisnya untuk alat identifikasi tanaman bennanfaat. Para penulisnya telah berusaha agar buku ini sangat mudah dan enak dipergunakan oIeh para pemakai.
Buku ini memang lebih banyak mempergunakan nama lokal yang berasal dari nama daerah Sunda dan Jawa, namun dengan banyaknya transmigran Sunda dan Jawa para pemakai akan mudah terbantu.
Tak ber1ebihan bila saya menyatakan bahwa buku ini sangat bennanfaat dan mudah dibawa ke lapangan sebagai aJat bantu identifikasi tanaman.
Dr. Ir. Soekotjo SEAMEO BIOTROP Bogor
Prakata ix
PREFACE
Infortunés botanistes, pour qui le serigading, qu'on appelle aussi en Indonésien "arbre des mariés", n'est autre que l'arbre triste de la nomenclature. Compatissons, puisque leur discipline si rigoureuse et exigeante est environnée des chausse-trappes que tend la culture, celle des hommes et non celle des plantes. La principale difficulté d'un lexique comme celui-ci est justement d'accorder la nécessaire rigueur de la classification avec la variété sans fin des usages et des langues.
Cela suppose des choix dont les auteurs s'expliquent clairement et non sans modestie, compte-tenu de l'énoone travaD de compilation qu'Us ont fourni (notons au passage l'intérêt de la bibliographie commentée). Parmi ces choix, on ne leur en voudra pas (trop) de "javaniser" quelque peu la flore indonésienne, car Is ne font aprés tout que suivre la tendance actuelle et qu'ils ont la prudence de le préciser.
Heureux "profanes", en revanche -à l'exception peut-être des collectionneurs d'orchidées ou des lexicographes sourcilleux- à qui ce vade-mecum pennettra de mieux voyager entre nature et culture. La garantie de spécialistes appliquée à l'abondance des termes vemaculaires ici réunis devrait considérablement limiter les identifications hasardeuses.
Il en est des livres comme des espèces végétales. Dans la catégorie des ouvrages "utnes", de la famille des dictionnaires, du genre lexique, le Levang et de Foresta est une espèce certes améliorable et qui s'étoffera, mais qui est d'ores et déjà très féconde.
Dr. Marcel Bonneff Représentant de l'Ecole Française d'Extrême-Crient en Indonésie
Preface xi
Foreword
Foreword:
Another dletionary?
What is thls plant called? Apa namanya? You are expatrlates, discoverlng the variety of the local flora... Or Indoneslans wlshing to share your knowledge of vegetais... students, researchers, our dictlonary Is Intended for you.
This book will endeavour to fill the gap between standard dictionaries which are often lacklng ln precision regarding scientific terms, and speclalized works hardly understandable to the layman. Furthermore, the most Interestlng works that have been published about economlc plants of Indonesia date back to colonial times and are not avallable anywhere but ln speclallzed IIbraries (cf. part: For those who want more Information).
There are two ways of going about the study of the Indoneslan flora. The first and most accurate one is to become acquainted with botanical terms, to get hold of a magnifying glass and of sorne local plant floras and to very patiently determine, by yourself, which genus and species your samples belong to. The other way, much less reliable but a lot more p1easant and above ail faster is to depend on the wonderful botanical knowledge of the Indonesian peasant. If you decide on the latter, this handbook may prove precious to you.
Any dictionary author would Iike to achieve as complete a work as possible. The compilation stage (which, for us, lasted ten years) seems to never be able to reach an end. One is soon loaded with thousands of plant names, dozens of thousands of vernacular names and as many doubts and potential mlstakes. Durlng the second stage, a concern for coherence and convenient handling entails the elimination of a great many species of minor interest. A third stage will naturally consist ln reintroducing the names of plants eventually considered as not so minor! A time has come when a decision has to be made. Therefore we chose to confine our research to the main economlc plant species.
Owing to availability of reference books on the subject, our dictionary is malnly concerned with the geographlc area of Java Island. Sorne plants of local economic Interest outside Java may be missing here.
Foreword 3 Layout; how to use the dietionary:
The main part of the dletionary comprises 728 numbered species, divided Into 139 families and introduced in alphabetical order. The scientific name of each species appears ln bold faced type and Is followed by the author's name printed in italics. Then come the vernacular appellations, in which "1" stands for Indoneslan, "J" for Javanese, "S" for Sundanese, "f" for french and "E" for English. The Icons give information about the main uses of the plant. Vernacular names have been listed into three Indexes with cross references tothe main part of the dictionary. The index scientific names indicates the classification into botanic families.
Scientific names: species and families.
With the following example, we will briefly recall how the scientific names of plant species and families have been established. "Soursop" or "corossol" (number 44 in this dictionary) is designated by the appellation Annona murlcata L.; Annona stands for the genus, muricata for the species, and L. is the abbreviation used for Linne, name of the botanlst who first described the plant. Species are filed under genera, themselves gathered Into families: the cinnamon apple belongs to the same genus as corossol, whereas ylang-ylang is of the Cananga genus. The name of a botanlcal family (Annonaceae in our example) is formed on a root borrowed from a genus specifie to that family, to whlch the suffix -aceae has been added. In sorne cases, oId but still commonly used family names have been recorded, such as Palmae for Arecaceae, or Graminae for Poaceae, among others. The classification of plants into different levels (species, genus, family, to mention but the main ones) is subject to frequent changes depending on new dlscoveries ln the field of botanic. Some species are differently labelled, genera are reconsidered, families are born while others slmply disappear* .,. A1though disconcerting and irritating at tlmes for the layman, such a spiralling of labels Is a testimony to the constant evolution of knowledge and shows that the botanical science is far from exhaustive.
* ln this work, the species names used are those of the Basic Ust of the Prosea projeet (1989), as far as families revised by specialists are concerned; for other families, the names come from the Flora of Java (1968) but have been corrected according to the revisions later published ln the Flora Maleslana and the Index Kewensis. However, to facilitate research into older books, mention has been made of commonly used synonyms. As to families and their composition, we've adopted the classification established by Cronquist (1984).
4 Economie Plants of Indonesia Indonesian, Javanese and Sundanese names:
The Indonesian language, elected as the national tongue forthe whole archipelago afterthe Independence, has been enriched with numerous foreign and local terms. ln the field of botanic, Sundanese and Javanese words often supersede Malayu appellations.
Current use being the law, it is sometimes uneasy to trace the origin of a name and to flnd out which language had an Influence on another. Our work was not based on a Iinguistic approach; we have therefore considered that the Sundanese or Javanese name of a plant commonly used ln the Indonesian language could be admitted as Indoneslan.
Owlng to local dlalects and regional accents, the transcription of vernacular names may raise a few questions. Such is the case for the word Srikaya, Serkaya and Sarikaya, which ail refer to the custard apple. There belng no fixed spelling ln Indonesian, the index must be used with caution. Attention should also be paid to the fact that some words designate a whole plant, whereas others will refer to only a part of the plant or even to one of its particular uses. Emping for Instance only applies to the product of the tree melinjo.
One should bear in mind that Indonesian, Javanese and Sundanese are three different tongues. The same word may appear in ail three languages but it will correspond to varlous species, i.e. gedangwhlch means "banana tree" ln Javanese and "papaya" in Sundanese.
Warning: the correspondence between vernacular and scientific names is not always unequivocal. Thus, one vernacu.lar name can be used to designate several species. The Sundanese Ki baceta applies altogether to Staurogyne elongata. Taraxacum officinale and Clausena excavata. A name appearing in the index can also refer to a specie unlisted in the dictionary.
On the other hand. the peasant will know a great many closely related species or various plants having similar uses under the same name. In the Indonesian language, medang refers to numerous specles withln the Aiseodaphne. Cinnamomum. Dehaasia, Lltsea and Phoebe geriera (of the Lauraceae family) as weil as to the Dactylocladus genus of the Melastomataceae family and to Lophopetalum of the Celastraceae family. ln dealing with some economic plants, the peasant will at times show more preciseness than the scientist by giving different names to several varieties of one and the same species. The distinction between duku and langsat, for exemple, is not essential to the botanist. Foreword 5 French names:
The French names IIsted ln the dietlonary are current words of the French language, but also regional names (from Reunion, Maurice, French Guiana, the West Indies and Pacifie Islands), especlally when they refer to tropical plants not weil known on the mainland.
Engllsh names:
The same as above applies to English names. Because of the extension of the British Empire and the current use of fotelgn words ln Engllsh, many authors tend to conslderambooloong, ba/chand/, khuskhus, ramtulsl and talawr/nta as Engllsh names. Beslde borrowings from foreign languages (Indisn, Malaysian, etc...), sorne names of British origln have different meanings ln the United Klngdom, the United States or Australia.
Plant uses:
The icons facing the sclentific names, on the right hand side, give an idea of the main use of each plant. That IIst Is by no means an exhaustive one.
J- Garbo-hydrates 6 Economie Plants of Indonesia Acknowledgements: We particularly wish to express our thanks to Mrs Genevieve Mlchon and Mr Jean-Marle Bompard for their valuable assistance in the accomplishment of this work; We also thank MM. A.J.G.H. Kosterrnans. Soekotjo Adisoewarno and M. Bonneff, who accepted to write prefaces to the dictionary; MM Ijun Junaedl, Bapak Hasan, Yayat, Gregory Hambaly and Plyono for completlng and correctlng the Index of vernacular names; Ms Silvle Hamzah P., Srle Hermiaty and Sri Martanl for typing ail articles, Ms Beatrice Nas-Wartelle and Sllvie Hamzah P. for the translation of the comments respectively into English and Indonesian. This book Is the first edition of a work that we hope enlarge and revise with your help. Plesse feel free to contribute your rernarks and criticism. You can write to: P. Levang and H. de Foresta, BIOTROP/ORSTOM P.O. Box 17 Jin. Raya Tajur km 6, Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Foreword 7 For those who want more Information: .,. a commented bibliography Plant classification The first of the books mentioned below represents the latest attempt at classifying flowering plants. The second one will provide the reader with a general outline of the vegetal wor1d; easier to read, il is profusely iIIustrated and is largely devoted to tropical plants: Cronquist, A. (1984). An Integrated System of Classification ofFlowering Plants. New York, Columbia University Press. Heywood, V.H., Ed. (1978). Flowering Plants of the World. Oxford University Press. Floras With little or no illustration, the existing Floras about the area are not too convenient for the layman to use. However, if you can find goOO plant samples, if you know their local appellation and, thanks to the dictionary, the correspondlng scientific names, you will be able to check that the descriptions given in the Floras apply to your sampies. Backer, C.A. and R.C. Bakhuizen van den Brink (1963-1968). Flora of Java (Spermatophytes only). Groningen, N.V.P. Noordhoff. Corner, E.J.H. (1988). Wayside Trees of Malaya. Kuala Lumpur. The Malayan Nature Society. Oransfield, J. (1979). A manual of the Rattans of the Malay Peninsula. Kuala Lumpur, Forest Departr.nent, Ministry of Primary Industries Malaysia. Whitmore, T.C., Ed. (1983 Vol. 1; Vol. 2). Tree Flora of Malaya. Kuala Lumpur, Longman Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Ng, F.S.P., Ed. (1978 Vo1.3; 1989 Vol. 4). Tree Flora of Malaya. Kuala Lumpur, Longman Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. * Most of the works Iisted below can be consulted in Bogor at the Biotrop Iibrary or that of the Herbarium Bogoriense. 8 Economie Plants of Indonesia Steenis C.G.G.J. van, Ed. (1948-....). Flora Malesiana. Dordrecht 1 Boston 1 London, K1uwer Academie Publishers: Popular Treatises on Botanics The following books, abundantly illustrated, will enable the reader to recognlze many different species and learn about their main uses. Fong, C.H. and Y. Hol-Sen (1978). Malaysian Fruits in Colour. Kuala Lumpur, Tropical Press Sdn. Bhd. Martawijaya, A., 1. Kartasujana, et al. (1986). Indonesian Wood Atlas (Vol. 1). Bogor, Departement of Forestry. Forest Products Research and Development Centre. Martawijaya, A., 1. Kartasujana, etal. (1989).Atlas Kayu Indonesia (Vol. 2). Bogor, Departemen Kehutanan. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kehutanan. Piggott, A. G. and C. J. Piggot (1988). Ferns ofMalaysia ln Colour. Kuala Lumpur, Tropical Press Sdn. Bhd. Polunin, 1. (1988). Plants and Flowers ofMalaysIa. Kuala Lumpur, Times Editions. Suryowinoto, M. (1987). Mengenal Anggrek A/am Indonesia. Jakarta, P.T. Penebar Swadaya. Teo, C.K.H. (1985). Native Orchids of Peninsula Malaysia. Singapore, Times Books 1nternational. Whitmore, T.C. (1973). Palms ofMalaya. Kuala Lumpur, Oxford University Press. To the above Iist should be added the series of illustrated booklets on Indonesian plants edited at the Herbarium Bogoriense by the Lembaga Biologl Nasional, namely: Anggrek (LBN 1, LBN 15), Jenis-jenis Bambu (LBN 4), Tanaman Hias (LBN 5), Sayur-sayuran (LBN 6), Ubi-ubian (LBN 7), Buah-buahan (LBN 8), Tanaman Industrl (LBN 10), Tumbuhan Obat (LBN 11), Palem Indonesla (LBN 13), Jenis-Jenis Kayu (LBN 14, LBN 19, LBN 26), Tanaman Pekarangan (LBN 16), Jenis-jenis Paku (LBN 17, LBN 33), Tumbuhan air (LBN 23), Tanaman Pagar (LBN 26)... Lastly, mention must be made of four illustrated works, malnly devoted to ornamental plants. The first one is a very valuable guideforthe amateurwhowishes to get acquainted with and recognize tropical plants. Lotschert, W. and G. Beese (1988). Collins Guide to Tropical Plants. London, William Collins Sons &Co. Ltd. Graf, A.B. (1973). Exotica. New York, Roehrs Company Incorporated. Bibliography 9 Bruggeman, L (1971). Tropical Plants andtheir cultivation. London, Thames and Hudson. Menninger, E.A., Ed. (1970). Flowering Vines of the World. An Encyc/opedia of Climbing Plants. New York, Heartslde Press Incorporated. Dletionarles The first two of these deal wlth Indoneslan plants only; the others have broadened the field of thelr research to the names of plants used wortdwlde. The last two dlctlonaries glve Informations on plant orlgln, distribution and uses and thus they effect the transition wlth the works Iisted ln the next section. Alriastinl, J.J. (1985). Daftar Nama Tanaman. Penebar Swadaya. Filet, G.J. (1888). Plantkundig Woordenboek voor Nederlandsch-Indle. Amsterdam, J.H. de Bussy. Gerth, H.I. van Wijk (1971). A Dictionary ofPlant Names. Amsterdam, A. Asher & Co., Vaals. Haensch, G. and G. Haberkamp de Anton (1975). Dictionary of Agriculture. German / English / French / Spanlsh / Russlan. Amsterdam / Oxford / New York. Elsevier Sclentlflc Publishlng Company. Uphof, J.C.T. (1968). DictionaryofEconomie Plants. Lehre, Vertag von J. Cramer. Usher, G. (1974). A Dictionary of Plants used by man. London, Constable and Company Ltd. Plant Use A few books of generallnterest, ail illustrated: Hill, A.F. (1978). Economie Botany. New-Delhi, Tata McGraw-HiII Publishing Company Ltd. Messiaen, C.M. (1974). Le Potager Tropical. Paris, Presses Universitaires de France. Purseglove, J.W. (1978). Tropical Crops: Monocotyledons. London, The English Language Book Society and Longman. Purseglove, J.W. (1984). Tropical Crops: Dlcotyledons. London, The English Language Book Society and Longman. 10 Economie Plants of Indonesia The following, which we strongly advise to consult, constitute amine of information about economlc plants of the area: Burkill, I.H. (1935). ADictionaryofthe Economie Products ofthe MalayPeninsula. London. Oxford University Press. Heyne, K. (1950). De Nuttige Planten van Indonesie. Wageningen, Heyne, K. (1987). Tumbuhan Berguna Indonesia. Departemen Kehutanan. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kehutanan. Ochse, J.J. (1931). Fruits and Fruitculture in the Dutch East Indies. Batavia. G. Kolif & Co. Ochse, J.J and R.e. Bakhuizen van den Brink (1977). Vegetables ofthe Dutch East Indies. Canberra. Australian National University Press. And we finally must mention sorne works under publication or already publlshed within the PROSEA projeet (Plant Resources of South-East Asia); the aim of this international project, whose reglonal office is located at the Herbarium Bogoriense. Is the compilation of bibliographical data as weil as the publication of an encyclopedia ln severai volumes dedicated to economic plants of the Indo-Malay area. Lemmens, R.H.M.J., p.e.M. Jansen, et al., Ed. (1989). Plant Resources of South-East Asla. Basic IIst of species and commodity grouping. Version 1. Wageningen, Prosea projeet. Maesen, L.J.G. van der and S. SomaatmadJa, Ed. (1989). Plant Resources of South-EastAsia. ~. 1: Pulses. Wageningen, Pudoc/Prosea Bibliography 11 Keterangan Pendahuluan: Apakah kamus masih diperlukan ? Apa nama tanaman ini ? Bagl para praktisi, perninat tanaman dan mahasiswa yang sedang maupun akan rnempelajari flora Iokal buku penuntun Ini dipersiapkan untuk mereka Buku penuntun ini mencoba untuk rnengisi kekosongan kamus k1asik yang sering kurang tepat rnenyebut nama-nama Imiah, di samping /tu beberapa hasl karya para spesialis, sedikit dimengerti oIeh orang awam. Penemuan tanaman bermanfaat Ieblh banyak d/terbitkan pada zaman kolonial Qihat Bab 1bagl yang ingin rnengenallebih lanjut. Ada dua cara untuk rnenemukan flora Indonesia. Yang pertama dan yang lebih teUd adalah diawall dengan mema.hami fitografl atau peristlahan botani kemudian dilanjutkan dengan rnengamati tanaman yang bersangkutan laIu dicocokkan dengan buku flora yang tersedia, dan dengan kesabaran, anda menentukan sandiri jenis contoh tanaman yang anda amati. Cara Iain, yang kurang pasti akan tetapi Ieblh menyenangkan dan terutama lebih cepat adaIah menggunakan pengetahuan botanl yang luar biasa dari para petani Indonesia. Jika anda memHih ca.ra penyelesaian yang kedua, buku penuntun Ini akan sangat besar gunanya. Seorang penuis kamus seIaIu Ingin mewujudkan sebuah karya selengkap mungkin. Masa pengumpulan data (10 tahun yang berhubungan dengan kamus InO rasanya tidak akan pemah berakhir. Dengan segera orang akan menemukan beribu-ribu nama tanaman, pUuhan ribu nama lokaI dan banyak yang meragukan dan berislko akan salah. Pada tahap kedua untuk memudahkan pemakalan kamus. sebagian besar tanaman dikeluarkan karena dianggap sekunder. Jelas pada tahap ketlga, sebaglan dari tanaman tersebut, dirnasukkan kemball, karena tidak begitu sekunder. Tiba saatnya untuk memutuskan. Jadi kami telah memDih untuk membatasl pada jenis pokok yang bemlal ekonomis. Berdasarkan referensi dan karya-karya yang ada, kamus Ini terutama meliput! daerah pUau Jawa. OIeh karena /tu beberapa jenis tanaman Iokal yang bernlal ekonomls di luar Jawa kurang disebut. Keterangan 15 Penyusunan dan penggunaan kamus: Bagian utama kamus Ini terdiri dari 728 jenls bernomor, terbagl dalam 139 suku dan disusun secara alphabetik. Nama i1miah suatu jenis ditulis dalam huruf tebal, dan nama pengarang dengan huruf miring. Berikutnya nama-nama lokal: "1" untuk nama Indonesia, "J" untuk narna Jawa, "S" untuk nama Sunda. "F" untuk nama Perancis dan "E" untuk narna Inggris. Simbul-slmbul memberikan gambaran tentang penggunaan utama tanaman yang dipertanyakan. Tiga indeks nama-nama lokal menunjukan pada kamus sebagai petunjuk untuk mencari nama-nama asing dan ilmlah yang berhubungan. Sebuah Indeks dengan nama-nama Iimiah menunjukkan pada sukutl:lmbuh-tumbuhan. Nama-nama i1miah: marga dan suku Dengan bantuan sebuah contoh dengan segera kita teringat bagaimana membentuk nama i1miah marga dan suku. Sirsak atau nangka belanda misalnya (no. 44 dalam kamus ini), disebut Annona muricata L.; Annona adalah narna marga (genus), muricata adalah nama jenis (species) dan L. adalah singkatan dari narna ahli botani (Linne) yang pertama yang menggambarkan species tersebut. Jenis-jenis ini disusun dalam marga, marga-rnarga ini disusun dalam suku. Srikaya misalnya, tennasuk marga nangka belanda, sedangkan kenanga termasuk marga Cananga. Nama suku botanl (Annonaceae dalam contoh Inl) terbentuk dari kata dasar yang dipinjam dari salah satu rnarga yang dapat mewakili sukunya, dengan akhiran -aceae. Untuk beberapa suku, nama lama yang biasa dipergunakan seperti Palmae untuk Arecaceae atau Graminae untuk Poaceae masih berlaku. Pengelompokan tanaman pada berbagai tingkat Genis. marga, suku) selalu berganti menurut penemuan baru dalam ilmu botanl. Jenis dapat berubah nama, marga dapat disusun ulang, suku baru dapat muncul, sedangkan yang Iain menghilang* ... Membingungkan dan kadang-kadang menjengkelkan bagi orang awam, perubahan nama itu menjadi saksl perkembangan Iimu pengetahuan,jelas bahwa i1mu botani masih jauh dari jangkauan. * Dalam buku penuntun ini, nama-nama species dipilih dari Prosea basic Iist (1989) untuk suku yang telah diperiksa oleh ahli; untuk suku yang Iain nama species dipilih dari Flora of Java (1968), dan dikoreksi menurut refisi yang diterbitkan dalam Flora Malesiana dan dalam Indeks Kewensis. Akan tetapi, untuk memudahkan pencarian dalam karya lama, sinonim-sinonim terkenal juga disebut. Untuk suku-suku dan susunnannya, kita mernakai klasifikasi dari Cronquist (1984). 16 Economie Plants of Indonesia Nama-nama lokallndonesia, Jawa, Sunda Bahasa indonesia telah dipilih sebagai bahasa nasional di seluruh Nusantara setelah kemerdekaan dan diperkaya dengan bahasa asing dan babasa daerah. Dalam bidang botani sering bahasa Jawa dan Sunda mendomlnasi nama-nama Melayu. Keblasaan lebih kuat dari pada peraturan, maka seringkali sulit untuk ditelusuri darimana asal suatu kata atau bahasa yang mana yang diplnjamantara satu dan lainnya. Kami tidak ingin membuat karya bahasa, maka kami memutuskan, bahlNa sebuah nama tanaman yang berasal dari bahasa Jawa maupun Sunda, tetapi yang umum dipakaJ dalam bahasa Indonesia, maka kami pertimbangkan sebagai bahasa Indonesia. Bahasa Iisan setempat dan aksen daerah tentang tulisan nama lokal dapat menimbulkan permasalahan. Seperti halnya dengan nama Srikaya, Serkaya, Sarikaya semuanya diperuntukkan "Annona squamosa". Dalam bahasa Indonesia ejaannya tidak begitu pasti, indeksnya harus dipergunakan dengan teliti. Hatl-hatl juga pada beberapa nama sepertl"emping" yang dituJukan untuk hasil dari pada pohon "melinjau" atau ''tangkil''. Akan tetapi, kata yang sama yang dipakal dalam bahasa Indonesia, Jawa atau Sunda, dapat mempunyai arti yang berbOOa. Contoh yang terkenal adalah "gOOang" yang berarti pisang dalam bahasa Jawa dan pepaya dalam bahasa Sunda. Perhatian: tidak selamanya selalu ada hubungan langsung antara nama lokal dan nama i1miah. Misalnya satu nama lokal dapat dipakai untuk menggambarkan beberapa Jenis yang berbeda. Ki baceta dalam bahasa Sunda sekaligus dapat diterapkan untuk Staurogyne e/ongata, Taraxacum officinale dan Clausena excavata. Sebuah nama pada indeks bertalian juga dengan jenis-jenis yang tidak terdaftar di dalam kamus. Dalam hal Iain petani sering memberikan nama yang sama pada seJumlah jenis yang berdekatan atau yang sama penggunaannya. "MOOang" dalam bahasa Indonesia digunakan pada sejumlah besar Jenis dari marga Aiseodaphne, Cinnamomum, Dehaasia, Litsea, dan Phoebe dari suku Lauraceae demikian juga pada marga Dactyloc/adus dari suku Melastomataceae, dan Lophopetalum dari suku Celastraceae. Untuk beberapa tanaman pokok, petani akan membuat perbOOaan yang lebih teliti daripada orang i1miah. Misalnya duku dan langsat digabung dalam satu jenis bagi orang botani. Keterangan 17 Nama-nama Perancis yang terdaftar dalam kamus Inl terdirl dari nama-nama yang lazim dipakai dalam bahasa Perancis tetapl juga nama-nama daerah-daerah (Reunion, Maurice, Guyana, Antilles, Pasific) terutama yang berhubungan dengan tanaman tropika yang tidak begltu dikenal dl Perancis sendirl. Nama-nama dalam bahasa Inggris: Sebagai catatan bahwa nama-nama Perancls tetap berlaku bagl nama-nama Inggris. Dengan luasnya kerajaan Inggrls pada zaman kolonlal dan keterbukaan bahasa Inggris terhadap kata aslng menyebabkan nama ambooloong. balchandl. khuskhus, ramtu/si dan talawrinta dipertimbangkan sebagal nama Inggris oIeh beberapa penulis. Lebih-Iebih penggunaan nama-namaaslng (India. Malaysia, dl!.) beberapa kata lebih keingris-inggrisan diterapkan dengan cara berbeda dllnggrls. Amerika dan Australia. Penggunaan: Simbul-simbul yang ditempatkan disebelah kanan nama-nama Iimiah, memberikan ide penggunaan utama tanaman tercatat. * Karbohidrat Cl Buah-buahan ~ Sayur-sayuran , Rempah-rempah , Tanaman bergula '" T. berminyak .!If T. merangsang .. Lilin, getah, damar • Tekstil t T. obat-obatan, ~ T. wangi-wangian ~... Bahan penyamak, insektisida pewarna (.f.~ Kayu • Kerajinan ~ T. hias lNlO Lain-Iain (makanan ternak. T. penutup, Kayu api, Pagar) 18 Economie Plants of Indonesla Ucapan terlma kaslh: Kami mengucapkan banyak terlma kasih terutama kepada Mrs. Genevieve Michon dan Mr. Jean-Marie Bompard atas bantuan yang dlber/kan untuk penyelesalan karya Iimiah Inl. Terima kaslh juga kepada MM. A.J.G.H. Kostermans, Soekotjo Adisoewarno dan M. Bonnett atas kesedlaannya memberikan kata sambutan pada kamus Ini. Kepada Ijun Junaedi, Bapak Hasan, Yayat, Gregory Hambaly dan Plyono yang te/ah melengkapl dan mengoreksllndex dari nama-nama loka!. Ibu Si/vie Harnzah P., Sr/ Hermiaty dan Sri MartanJ yang te/ah menyelesaikan pengetikannya. Mrs Beatrice Nas-Wartelie untuk terjemahan da/am bahasa /nggrls dan Ibu Silvle Hamzah P. untuk terjemahan dalam bahasa indonesla. Karya Ini ada/ah edisi pertama yang mana akan memperluas khasanahnya meiaiuJ partisipasl dan kritik anda. Jangan ragu untuk memberitahukan kepada kami mengenai perhatian anda. Tuiisiah kepada: P. Levang dan H. de Foresta, BIOTROP/ORSTOM P.O. Box 17 J/n. Raya Tajur km 6, Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesla. Keterangan 19 Untuk mengetahul leblh jauh: penjelasan daftar pustaka* Klasifikasi tanaman Karya pertama Inl memperkenalkan edlsl terakhir. yang dituJukan bagl tanaman barbunga. Pada karya kedua klta akan menemukan sebuah persembahan umum yang lebih diterlma bagl orang awam, banyak bergambar dan sebaglan basar terdlrl dari tanarnan tropica. Cronqulst, A. (1984). An Integrated System of Classification ofFlowering Plants. New York. Columbia University Press. Heywood, V.H •• Ed. (1978). Flowering Plants of the World. Oxford University Press. Buku 'flora Buku flora setempat sedikit atau tidak berilustrasl. bukan satu penggunaan yang mudah bagl seorang non-botanis. Akan tetapl, apablla aOOa mempunyal sebuah contoh tanaman yang sudah dlketahul nama lokalnya. dengan bantuan kamus aOOa akan meOOapatkan nama Iimiah. Kemudian dapat dibaOOingkan gambaran dari buku flora apakah sesuai dengan contoh tanaman aOOa. Backer, C.A. and R.C. Bakhuizen van den Brink (1963-1968). Flora of Java (Spermatophytes only). Groningen, N.V.P. Noordhoff. Corner, E.J.H". (1988). Wayside Trees of Malaya. Kuala Lumpur. The Malayan Nature Society. Dransfield, J. (1979). A manual of the Rattans of the Malay Peninsula. Kuala Lumpur, Forest Oepartment. Ministry of Primary Industries Malaysia. Whitmore, T.C., Ed. (1983 Vol. 1; Vol. 2). Tree Flora of Malaya. Kuala Lumpur, Longman Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Ng, F.S.P., Ed. (1978 Vo1.3; 1989 Vol. 4). Tree Flora of Malaya. Kuala Lumpur, Longman Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. * Sebagian besar dari karya-karya yang dikutip. dapat dikonsultasikan di Bogor. pada perpustakaan BIOTROP atau Herbarium Bogoriense. 20 Economie Plants of 1ndonesia Steeni8 C.G.G.J. van, Ed. (1948-....). Flora Malesiana. Dordrecht 1 Boston 1 London, K1uwer Academie Publishers: Karya-karya dari penyuluhan botani Karya-karya berikut ini penuh lIustrasi, membuat kita mengenal sejumlah jenis dan menemukan pokok penggunaan. Fong, C.H. and Y. Hoi-Sen (1978). Malaysian Fruits in Colour. Kuala Lumpur, Tropical Press Sdn. Bhd. MartawiJaya, A., 1. Karta8ujana, et al. (1986). Indonesian Wood Atlas (Vol. 1). Bogor, Departement of Forestry. Forest Products Research and Development Centre. Martawijaya, A., 1. Karta8ujana, etal. (1989). Atlas Kayu Indonesia (Vol. 2). Bogor, Departemen Kehutanan. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kehutanan. Piggott, A. G. and C. J. Piggot (1988). Ferns ofMalaysia in Colour. Kuala Lumpur, Tropical Press Sdn. Bhd. Polunin, 1. (1988). Plants and Flowers ofMalaysia. Kuala Lumpur, Times Editions. Suryowinoto, M. (1987). Mengenal Anggrek A/am Indonesia. Jakarta, P.T. Penebar Swadaya. Teo, C.K.H. (1985). Native Orchids of Peninsula Malaysia. Singapore, Times Books 1nternational. Whitmore, T.C. (1973). Palms ofMalaya. Kuala Lumpur, Oxford University Press. Daftar ini, harus ditambahkan seri buku bergambar mengenai tanaman dari Indonesia, yang diterbitkan di Herbarium Bogoriense oleh Lembaga Biologi Nasional dan L1PI, diantaranya dapat kita kutip: Anggrek (LBN 1, LBN 15), Jenis-jenis Bambu (LBN 4), Tanaman Hias (LBN 5), Sayur-sayuran (LBN 6), Ubi-ubian (LBN 7), Buah-buahan (LBN 8), Tanaman Industri (LBN 10), Tumbuhan Obat (LBN 11), Palem Indonesia (LBN 13), Jenis-jenis Kayu (LBN 14, LBN 19, LBN 26), Tanaman Pekarangan (LBN 16), Jenis-jenis Paku (LBN 17, LBN 33), Tumbuhan air (LBN 23), Tanaman Pagar (LBN 26)... Akhirnya, harus ditujukan keberadaan dari keempat karya bergambar, betul-betul tercurahkan pada tanaman hias; yang pertama dari karya Ini adalah sebuah penuntun dengan nilai besar bagi pencinta tanaman yang ingin mengetahui seluk-beluk mengenai tanaman tropika. Lotschert, W. and G. Beese (1988). Collins Guide to Tropical Plants. London, William Collins Sons &Co. Ltd. Graf, A.B. (1973). Exotica. New York, Roehrs Company Incorporated. Daftar Pustaka 21 Bruggeman, L (1971). Tropical Plants andtheir cultivation. London, Thames and Hudson. Menninger, E.A., Ed. (1970). Flowering Vines of the World. An Encyclopedia of Climblng Plants. New York, Heartside Press Incorporated. Kamus Kedua karya yang pertama hanya mengenai tanaman Indonesia, kemudian meluas pada semua tanaman yand dlpakal dl seluruh dunla. Kedua kamus terakhir, melalui keterangan-keterangan yang diberikan mengenal asalnya, penyebaran dan penggunaan tanaman, membentuk masatransisi dengan karya-karya dari bab berikut ini: Afriastini, J.J. (1985). Daftar Nama Tanaman. Penebar Swadaya. Filet, G.J. (1888). Plantkundig Woordenboek voor Nederlandsch-Indie. Amsterdam, J.H. de Bussy. Gerth, H.I. van Wijk (1971). A Dictionary ofPlant Names. Amsterdam, A. Asher & Co., Vaals. Haensch, G. and G. Haberkamp de Anton (1975). Dictionary of Agriculture. German / English / French / Spanish / Russian. Amsterdam / Oxford / New York. Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company. Uphof, J.C.T. (1968). Dictionary ofEconomie Plants. Lehre, Verlag von J. Cramer. Usher, G. (1974). A Dictionary of Plants used by man. London, Constable and Company Ltd. Penggunaan tanaman Beberapa karya umum, seluruhnya bergambar: Hill, A.F. (1978). Economie Botany. New-Delhi, Tata McGraw-HiII Publishing Company Ltd. Messiaen, C.M. (1974). Le Potager Tropical. Paris, Presses Universitaires de France. Purseglove, J.W. (1978). Tropical Crops: Monocotyledons. London, The English Language Book Society and Longman. Purseglove, J.W. (1984). Tropical Crops: Dicotyledons. London, The English Language Book Society and Longman. 22 Economic Plants of 1ndonesia Karya berikut ini, pembaca diharapkan dengan penuh semangat, membentuk sebuah sumber yang berharga mengenai tanaman yang berguna di wilayah Asia Tenggara: Burkill, I.H. (1935). A Dictionaryofthe Economic Products ofthe Malay Peninsula. London, Oxford University Press. Heyne, K. (1950). De Nuttige Planten van Indonesie. Wageningen, Heyne, K. (1987). Tumbuhan Berguna Indonesia. Departemen Kehutanan. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kehutanan. Ochse, J.J. (1931). Fruits and Fruitculture in the Dutch East Indies. Batavia; G. Kollf& Co. Ochse, J.J and R.C. Bakhulzen van den Brink (1977). Vegetables ofthe Dutch East Indies. Canberra, Australian National University Press. Akhirnya, harus kita umumkan karya sudah terbit dan diterbitkan dalam rangka proyek PROSEA (Plant Resources of South-East Asia); tujuan dari proyek internasional Ini, yang berkantor regional di Herbarium Bogoriense, adalah mengumpulkan data bibliografi dan menerbitkan sebuah ensiklopedia dalam beberapa volume yang dikhususkan pada tanaman dari wilayah Asia Tenggara. Lemmens, R.H.M.J., P.C.M. Jansen, et al., Ed. (1989). Plant Resources of South-East Asia. Basic list of species and commodity grouping. Version 1. Wageningen, Proses project. Maesen, L.J.G. van der and S. Somaatmadja, Ed. (1989). Plant Resources of South-East Asia. tfJ. 1: Pulses. Wageningen, Pudoc/Prosea Daftar Pustaka 23 Avertissement Avertissement:' Encore un dictionnaire? Comment appelle-t-on cette plante? Apa namanya? Expatriés découvrant la richesse de la flore locale.... Indonésiens désirant transmettre votre connaissance du monde végétal... étudiants, chercheurs, ce dictionnaire s'adresse à vous. Ce manuel tente de combler le fossé entre dictionnaires classiques, souvent imprécis quant aux noms scientifiques, et ouvrages spécialisés peu compréhensibles par des profanes. Qui plus est, les ouvrages les plus intéressants sur les plantes utiles d'Indonésie datent souvent de l'époque coloniale et ne sont plus disponibles que dans des bibliothèques spécialisées (voir chapitre: pour ceux qui veulent en savoir plus). Il Y a deux manières de découvrir la flore indonésienne. La première et la plus rigoureuse est de vous initier au vocabulaire botanique, de vous procurer une loupe binoculaire, les flores existantes, devous armer de patience et de déterminer vous-même le genre et l'espèce de vos échantillons. L'autre manière, moins sare mals plus agréable et surtout plus rapide, est de tirer parti de l'extraordinaire connaissance botanique du paysan indonésien. Si vous optez pour cette deuxième solution, ce petit livre vous sera d'une grande utilité. Tout auteur de dictionnaire souhaite réaliser un ouvrage aussi complet que possible. La phase de compilation bibliographique (10 ans en ce qui nous concerne) ne semble jamais vouloir s'arrêter. L'on se retrouve rapidement avec des milliers de noms de plantes, des dizaines de milliers de noms vernaculaires et autant d'incertitudes et de risques d'erreur. Dans une deuxième phase, un souci de cohérence et de maniabilité pousse à éliminer un grand nombre de plantes jugées secondaires. Une troisième phase consiste bien entendu à réintégrer des plantes finalement pas si secondaires que celà. Il arrive un moment où il faut trancher. Nous avons donc choisi de nous limiter aux principales espèces d'intérêt économique. En raison des ouvrages de référence disponibles, le dictionnaire couvre surtout l'aire géographique de l'fle de Java. Certaines plantes d'intérêt économique local en dehors de Java manquent sans doute à l'appel. Avertissement 27 Organisation et utilisation du dictionnaire: Le corps du dictionnaire compte 728 espèces numérotées, réparties en 139 familles et présentées par ordre alphabétique. Le nom scientifique de l'espèce en caractères gras est suivi du nom de l'auteur en Italiques. Suivent ensuite les noms vernaculaires: "1" pour l'Indonésien, "J" pour le Javanais, "S" pour le Soundanais, "F" pour le Français, et "E" pour l'Anglais. Les Icônes rappellent les utilisations principales de la plante en question. Trois index des noms vernaculaires renvoient au corps du dictionnaire pour la recherche des correspondances. Un Index des noms scientifiques précise l'appartenance aux familles botaniques. Les noms scientifiques: espèces et familles. A l'aide d'un exemple, nous rappelons brièvement comment sont composés les noms scientifiques des espèces et des familles. Le "corossol" (no. 44 dans le présent dictionnaire) est désigné sous le vocable Annona muricata L.; Annona est le nomdegenre, murlcataest le nom d'espèce, et L. est l'abréviation du nom du botaniste (Unné) ayant le premier décrit cette espèce. Les espèces sont classées en genres, qui eux même sont regroupés en familles: la pomme-cannelle fait partie du même genre que le corossol, alors que 1'y1ang-y1ang est rattachée au genre Cananga. Le nom des familles botaniques (Annonaceae dans cet exemple) est formé d'un radical emprunté à un genre caractéristique de la famille, terminé par le suffixe -aceae. Pour certaines familles, d'anciens noms d'usage courant sont également utilisés, Palmae pour Arecaceae ou Graminae pour Poaceae par exemple. Le regroupement des plantes aux différents niveaux (espèces, genres, familles, pour ne citer que les principaux...) change continuellement en fonction des nouvelles découvertes botaniques. Des espèces changent de nom, des genres sont remaniés, des familles apparaissent alors que d'autres disparaissent*... Déconcertante et quelque peu Irritante pour le profane, cette valse des étiquettes * Dans cet ouvrage, les noms d'espèces retenus sont ceux de la liste de base du projet Prosea (1989), pour les familles révisées par des spécialistes; pour les autres familles, les noms retenus sont ceux de la Flora of Java (1968), corrigés en fonction des révisions publiées ultérieurement dans la Flora Malesiana et dans l'Index Kewensls. Néanmoins, pour faciliter les recherches dans les ouvrages anciens, les synonymes d'usage courant sont signalés. Pour les familles et leur composition, la classification suivie est celle établie par Cronquist (1984). 28 Economic Plants of Indonesia témoigne du progrès constant des connaissances et montre bien que la botanique est loin d'être une science achevée. Les noms indonésiens, javanais, soundanais. L'Indonésien, choisi comme langue nationale pour l'ensemble de l'archipel après . l'indépendance s'est enrichi de nombreux apports étrangers et locaux. En matière de botanique, les apports soundanais et Javanais l'emportent souvent sur les appellations melayu. L'usage faisant loi, il est parfois difficile de retrouver l'origine d'un nom et de savoir quelle langue a emprunté à l'autre. Ne voulant pas faire oeuvre de linguistes, nous avons admis qu'un nom de plante d'origine soundanaise ou javanaise, mais couramment utilisé en Indonésien pouvait être considéré comme étant indonésien. Indonésien, Javanais et Soundanals sont des langues différentes, ne l'oubliez pas. Si parfois le même mot est utilisé dans les trois langues, II ne s'applique pas toujours à la même plante; gedang par exemple, désIgne le bananier en Javanais et le papayer en Soundanais. En raison de parlers locaux et accents régionaux, les transcriptions de noms vernaculaires peuvent poser problème. Ainsi les noms de: Srikaya, Serkaya, Sarikaya se rapportent tous à la pomme cannelle. L'orthographe n'étant pas fixée en Indonésien, l'index doit être utilisé avec précaution. Attention également a certains noms désignant la plante entière, d'autres ne se référant qu'à une partie de la plante, voire à une utilisation particulière. Emping par exemple ne s'applique qu'aux fruits de la plante melinjo. Attention: il n'y a pas toujours correspondance univoque entre nom vernaculaire et nom scientifique. Ainsi un même nom vernaculaire peut servir à désigner des espèces différentes. Ki baceta en Soundanais s'applique à la fois à Staurogyne e/ongata, Taraxacum officinale et Clausena excavata. Un nom de l'index peut également se référer à une espèce non répertoriée dans le dictionnaire. Dans d'autres cas le paysan regroupe sous la même appellation un grand nombre d'espèces voisines ou de même utilisation. Medang en Indonésien est appliqué à un grand nombre d'espèces des genres A1seodaphne, Cinnamomum, Dehaasia, Litsea et Phoebe de la famille des Lauraceae ainsi qu'au genre Dactylocladus de la famille des Melastomataceae, et Lophopetalum de la famille des Celastraceae. Pour certaines plantes utiles, le paysan fera des distinctions plus précises que le scientifique en attribuant des noms différents àdes variétés de plantes appartenant à la même espèce. La distinction entre duku et langsat, par exemple, ne s'Impose pas nécessairement pour un botaniste. Avertissement 29 Les noms français: Les noms français répertoriés dans le dictionnaire comprennent des noms courants dans la langue française mals aussi des noms régionaux (Réunion, Maurice, Guyane, Antilles, Pacifique), surtout en ce qui concerne les plantes tropicales peu connues en métropole. Les noms anglais: La remarque faite pour les noms français reste valable pour les noms anglais. L'extension de l'Empire colonial britannique et·l'ouverture de la langue anglaise aux emprunts de l'étranger font que pour certains auteurs ambooloong, baichandi, khuskhus, ramtulsi et talawrlnta sont considérés comme des noms anglais. En plus des emprunts aux langues étrangères (indiennes, malaises, etc...), certains noms d'origine plus britannique s'emploient de manière différente au Royaume-Uni, aux Etats-Unis ou en Australie. L'utilisation: Les icônes, placées à droite des noms scientifiques, donnent une idée quant à l'utilisation principale des plantes répertoriées. Cette liste n'est bien entendu pas exhaustive. ~ Amylacées a Fruits et noix & Légumes , Epices ~ Saccharifères B Oléifères ~ Cires, gommes, t Médicinales et ~.. Tannifères et résines insecticides tinctoriales Textiles • Stimulantes a Parfums ~• Bois • Artisanat ~ Ornementales ... Divers (fourage, couverture, bois de feu, haie...) 30 Economie Plants of Indonesla Remerciements: Nous tenons à remercier tout particulièrement Mme Geneviève Michon et M. Jean-Marie Bompard pour l'aide apportée à la réalisation de cet ouvrage. Merci également à MM. A.J.G.H. Kostermans, SoekotjoAdisoewamo et M. Bonneff pour avoir accepté de préfacer ce dictionnaire. MM. 'jun Junaedl, Bapak Hasan, Yayat, Gregory Hambaly et Plyono ont complété et corrigé l'Index des noms vernaculaires. Mmes Silvle Hamzah P., Srle Hermlaty et Sri Martanl ont assuré la dactylographie. Mmes Béatrice Nas-Wartelle et Silvie Hamzah se sont chargées de la traduction des commentaires, respectivement en Anglais et en Indonésien. Cet ouvrage est une première édition que nous espérons enrichir et corriger grâce à vos contributions et critiques. N'hésitez pas à nous faire part de vos remarques. Ecrivez à: P. Levang et H. de Foresta, BIOTROP/ORSTOM P.O. Box 17 Jin. Raya Tajur km 6, Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Avertissement 31 Pour en savoir plus: bibliographie commentée* Classification des plantes Le premier ouvrage ci-dessous représente la dernière tentative en date de mise en ordre, appliquée aux plantes à fleurs. Dans le deuxième ouvrage, on trouvera une présentation générale du monde végétal, plus accessible au non-botaniste, copieusement illustrée, et faisant une large part aux plantes tropicales. Cronquist, A. (1984). An Integrated System of Classification ofFlowering Plants. New York, Columbia University Press. Heywood, V.H., Ed. (1978). Flowering Plants of the World. Oxford University Press. Flores Les flores de la région, peu ou pas illustrées, ne sont pas d'un usage facile pour un non-botaniste. Néanmoins, si vous disposez d'un échantillon de plante, de son nom local et, grâce au dictionnaire, de sa correspondance scientifique, vous pourrez vérifier si la description donnée par les flores s'applique à votre échantillon. Backer, C.A. and R.C. Bakhuizen van den Brink (1963-1968). Flora of Java (Spermatophytes only). Groningen, N.V.P. Noordhoff. Corner, E.J.H. (1988). Wayside Trees of Malaya. Kuala Lumpur. The Malayan Nature Society. Dransfield, J. (1979). A manual of the Rattans of the Malay Peninsuia. Kuala Lumpur, Forest Department, Ministry of Primary Industries Malaysia. Whitmore, T.C., Ed. (1983 Vol.1; Vol. 2). Tree Flora of Malaya. Kuala Lumpur, Longman Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Ng, F.S.P., Ed. (1978 Vo1.3; 1989 Vol. 4). Tree Flora of Malaya. Kuala Lumpur, Longman Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Steenis C.G.G.J. van, Ed. (1948-....). Flora Maiesiana. Dordrecht / Boston i London, K1uwer Academie Publishers: * La plupart des ouvrages cités ci-après peuvent être consultés à Bogor, à la bibliothèque du BIOTROP ou à celle de l'Herbarium Bogoriense. 32 Economie Plants of Indonesia Ouvrages de vulgarisation botanique Les ouvrages suivants, abondamment illustrés, vous permettront de reconnaitre de nombreuses espèces et de découvrir leurs principaux usages. Fong, C.H. and Y. Hoi-Sen (1978). Ma/aysian Fruits in Colour. Kuala Lumpur, Tropical Press Sdn. Bhd. Martawijaya, A., 1. Kartasujana, et al. (1986). Indonesian Wood Atlas (Vol. 1). Bogor, Departement of Forestry. Forest Products Research and Development Centre. Martawijaya, A., 1. Kartasujana, et al. (1989).Atlas Kayu Indonesia (Vol. 2). Bogor, Departemen Kehutanan. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kehutanan. Piggott, A. G. and C. J. Piggot (1988). Ferns ofMalaysIa in Colour. Kuala Lumpur, Tropical Press Sdn. Bhd. Polunin, 1. (1988). Plants and Flowers ofMalaysia. Kuala Lumpur, Times Editions. Suryowinoto, M. (1987). Mengenal Anggrek A/am Indonesia. Jakarta, P.T. Penebar Swadaya. Teo, C.K.H. (1985). Native Orchids of Peninsula Malaysia. Singapore, Times Books International. Whitmore, T.C. (1973). Pa/ms ofMa/aya. Kuala Lumpur, Oxford University Press. A cette liste, il faut ajouter la série de fasicules illustrés sur les plantes d'Indonésie, éditée à l'Herbarium Bogoriense par le Lembaga Biologi Nasional et le L1PI, parmi lesquels on peut citer: Anggrek (LBN l, LBN 15), Jenis-jenis Bambu (LBN 4), Tanaman Hias (LBN 5), Sayur-sayuran (LBN 6), Ubi-ubian (LBN 7), Buah-buahan (LBN 8), Tanaman Industri (LBN 10), Tumbuhan Obat (LBN 11), Pa/em Indonesia (LBN 13), Jenis-jenis Kayu (LBN 14, LBN 19, LBN 26), Tanaman Pekarangan (LBN 16), Jenis-jenis Paku (LBN 17, LBN 33), Tumbuhan air (LBN 23), Tanaman Pagar (LBN 26)... Enfin, il faut signaler l'existence de quatre ouvrages illustrés, consacrés essentiellement aux plantes ornementales; le premier de ces ouvrages est un petit guide de grande valeur pour l'amateur désireux de s'initier à la reconnaissance des plantes tropicales. Lotschert, W. and G. Beese (1988). Collins Guide to Tropical Plants. London, William Collins Sons &Co. Ltd. Graf, A.B. (1973). Exotica. New York, Roehrs Company Incorporated. Bruggeman, L. (1971). Tropical Plants and their cultivation. London, Thames and Hudson. Menninger, E.A., Ed. (1970). Flowering Vines of the World. An Encyclopedia of Climbing Plants. New York, Heartside Press Incorporated. Bibliographie 33 Dictionnaires Les deux premiers ouvrages concernent uniquement les plantes indonésiennes; les suivants élargissent leur champs aux noms des plantes utilisées de par le monde. Les deux derniers dictionnaires, par les renseignements donnés sur l'origine, la distribution et l'utilisation des plantes, forment transition avec les ouvrages de la section suivante. Afriastlnl, J.J. (1985). Daitar Nama Tanaman. Penebar Swadaya. filet, G.J. (1888). Plantkundig Woordenboek voor Nederlandsch-Indie. Amsterdam, J.H. de Bussy. Gerth, H.I. van Wijk (1971). A Dictionary ofPlant Names. Amsterdam, A. Asher & Co., Vaals. Haensch, G. and G. Haberkamp de Anton (1975). Dictionary of Agriculture. German / English / French / Spanish / Russian. Amsterdam / Oxford / New York. Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company. Uphof, J.C.T. (1968). DictionaryofEconomie Plants. Lehre, Verlag von J. Cramer. Usher, G. (1974). A Dictionary of Plants used by man. London, Constable and Company Ltd. Utilisation des plantes Quelques ouvrages généraux, tous illustrés: Hill, A.f. (1978). Economie Botany. New-Delhi, Tata McGraw-HiII Publishing Company Ltd. Messiaen, C.M. (1974). Le Potager Tropical. Paris, Presses Universitaires de France. Purseglove, J.W. (1978). Tropical Crops: Monocotyledons. London, The English Language Book Society and Longman. Purseglove, J.W. (1984). Tropical Crops: Dicotyledons. London, The English Language Book Society and Longman. Les ouvrages suivants, dont la lecture est vivement recommandée, constituent une véritable mine de renseignements sur les plantes de la région. Burkill, I.H. (1935). A Dictionaryofthe Economie Products ofthe MalayPeninsula. London, Oxford University Press. Heyne, K. (1950). De Nuttige Planten van Indonesie. Wageningen, 34 Economic Plants of 1ndonesia Heyne, K. (1987). Tumbuhan Berguna Indonesia. Departemen Kehutanan. Badan Penelitlan dan Pengembangan Kehutanan. Ochse, J.J. (1931). Fruits and Fruitculture in the Dutch East Indies. Batavia, G. Kollf&Co. Ochse, J.J and R.e. Bakhuizen van den Brink (1977). Vegetables ofthe Dutch East Indies. Canberra, Australian National University Press. Enfin, il faut signaler les ouvrages déjà parus et à paraftre dans le cadre du projet PROSEA (Plant Resources of South-East Asla); l'objectif de ce projet Intemational; dont le bureau régional se trouve à l'Herbarlum Bogorlense, est la constitution d'une base de données bibliographiques ainsi que l'édition d'une "encyclopédie" en plusieurs volumes consacrée aux plantes utiles de la région indo-malaise, Lemmens, R.H.M.J., p.e.M. Jansen, et a!., Ed. (1989). Plant Resources of South-East Asia. Basic list of spec/es and commodity grouping. Version 1. Wageningen, Prosea project. Maesen, LJ.G. van der and S. Somaatmadja, Ed. (1989). Plant Resources of South-East Asla. rvo. 1: Pulses. Wageningen, Pudoc/Prosea Bibliographie 35 Dlctionary Kamus Dictionnaire Acanthaceae 1. Barleria Spp. ~ t 000 1: Landep, Bunga landak; J: Landik, Sujen trus, Landep; S: Landep, Jarong, Kembang landep; F: Barrelière, Jasmin des Indes; E: Percufine flower 2. Gendarussa vulgaris Nees t 1: Gandarusa; J: Tetean, Gondarusa, Trus; S: Handarusa; F : Natchoul/; E: 3. Graptophyllum pietum (L.) Griff. ~ • t llIlI 1: Daun wungu, Pudlng; J: Demung, Tulak, Wungu; S: Temen-temen handeuleum, Handeuleum, Daun ungu; F: Carmantine peinte; E: Carrlcature plant 4. Hemigraphis alternata (Burm.f.) T. Anders. t J!f (syn.: H. colorata Hall.f.) 1: Binalu api:; J: Kecibeling, Sambang getih, Sarap; S: Remek daging, Reundeu beureum; F:; E: 5. Pararuellia napifera (Zoll.) Bremek. t (syn.: Ruellia n. Zoll. & Mor. ) 1: Kecibeling; J:,. S: Ki beling; F: Ruellie, Crustolle; E: Spirit weed 6. Sanchezia nobilis Hook.f. ~ 10 1: Kadok gajah; J:; S: KI sabun, Ki weureu; F:; E: 7. Staurogyne elongata (BI.) O.K. t & 1: Kaheji, KeJI; J: Godong keji, Kej;; S: Reundeu, Ki baceta(h); F:; E: 8. Strobilanthes crispus (L.) Bremek. ~ 1: Pecahbeling, Picahbeling; J: Kecibeling, Enyoh kelo; S: Ki beling, Pecah beling; F:; E: Cone head 9. Thunbergla spp. ~ t 0110 1: Akar ulan, A. patut tuau, Daun patok t., Rumput melian, Lana; J:; S: Areuy patuk manuk, Areuy tuweuw; F: Thunbergie; E: Sky flower, Blue trumpet vine, Bengal clockvine, Laurel c., Blackeyed c., White c. Agavaceae 10. Agave cantala Roxb. • t • ~ 1: Nanas belanda, N. kosta, N. sabrang; J: Nanas sabrang; S: Danas sabrang, Ganas sabrang; F: Cantala; E: Cantala, Maguey 11. Agave sisalana Perrine 8 1: Sisal Jawa, Slklok; J:; S: Danas puru; F: Sisal; E: Sisal hemp, Sisal agave, Yaxci 12. Cordyline fruticosa Back. ~ & t • 1: Hanjuang, AnJuang, Andong, Lenjuang; J: Andong-andong, Endong; S: Hanju(w)ang; F: Dragonnier de Chine, Cordyline; E: Palm liIy, Club palm, Good-Iuck plant, Tree-of-Kings Dlctlonary 39 13. Dracaena spp. t ~ 1: Drasena, Anjuang; J:; S: Hanju(w)ang; F: Dracaena, Dragonnier; E: Dracaena, Dragon plant 14. Pleomele angustlfolla N.E.Brown t & If ~ 1: Daun sujl, Jejuang bukit, Pedusta hutan, Jingkang; J: Semar; S: Jingkang, Sujl, Hanju(w)ang merak; F:; E: 15. Sansevieria trifasclata Praln • t ~ 1: Lldah mertua, L buaya; J:; S: KI lolo, Letah bayawak, L buhaya; F : Sansevière, Sanseviera; E: Bowstrlng hemp, Leopard Illy Alzoaceae 18. Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.) L. & .. 1: Gelang laut, G. pasir, G. tanah, Bunga India; J: Gelang pasir; S: Gelang, G.laut, Kembang gelang; F:; E: Samphlre, Seaslde purs/ane, Seap. 17. Tetragonia tetragonloldes (Pallas) O.K. & 1: Kabak; J:; S: Kabak; F: Epinard de Nouvelle-Zélande, Tétragone cornue, Sésuvie faux-pourpier; E: New-Zealand splnach, Prollfic s. Alismataceae 18. Saglttaria saglttifolla L. Jt ., ~ .. 1: Bia-bia; J:; S: Bea-bea, Eceng; F: Flèche d'eau, Fléchlère, Sagittaire, Sagette, Queue d'-aronde, Q. d'hirondelle; E: Swamp patata, Swan patata, Adder's tangue, Arrowhead, Swan raot, Water archer, Water Illy, Wax f10wer 19. Sagittaria spp. • Jt ~ 1: Bia-bia; J:; S: Eceng; F: Fléchière, Sagittaire, Sagette; E: Adder's tangue, Arrow-head Aloeacea 20. Aloe spp. ., 1: Udah buaya; J:; S: Letah buhaya; F: Aloès; E: A1oe, Crocodile's tangue Amaranthaceae 21. Alternanthera teneUa Colla III ~ (syn.: A. ficoidea Sm.; A. amoena Voss.) 1: Bayam merah; J: Kecicak abang; S: Jukut jatinangor, Bayem beureum, Jawer hayam; F: Alternante (esp.); E: Ceylan grass, Rabblt meat 22. Alternanthera sessllls (L.) OC. t & 1: Daun tala. keremak, D. kermak, Bayam putih, Daun rusa, Sayur udang; 40 Economie Plants of Indonesia J: Bayem kremah, Matean, Keremi, Keremah; S: Kerernek, Daun tolod, ToIod, Letah hayarn; F: Brède d'emballage, Herbed'e., Brèdechevrette; E: 23. Amaranthus hybridus L. $ ~ 1: Bayarn selasih; J: Bayem keyong, B. abang; S: Senggang bener, S. beureurn, S. bodas, Bayern salasi; F: Brède de Malabar, Fotete; E: Slirn arnaranth 24. Amaranthus lividus L. $ 1: Bayarn itik, B. rnonyet, B. putih; J: Bayem lemah, B. menir, B. itik, B. dempo, B. sapi; S: Bayern lernah, B. hayarn, B. bodas, B. tanah, B. tai sapl, Senggang Itik; F: Amaranthe (esp.); E: Arnaranth (sp.), Wild blite, African spinach 25. Amaranthus spinosus L. t $ 8llll 1: Bayarn durl, B. hutan, Bayaduri; J: Bayem raja, B. eri, Cikron; S: Senggang cucuk, Bayern cucuk; F: Blette épineuse, Brède malabare, Epinard épineux, Pariétaire piquante; E: Careless weed, Prickly calalu(e), Thorny arnaranth 26. Amaranthus tricolor L. $ t ~... ~ 1: Bayarn rnerah, B. gelatik, B. kakap; J: Bayem abang, B. sekul, B. lemah, B. ringgit, B. siti, B. abrit, B. kakap; S: Senggang beureurn; F : Amaranthe tricolore, Jalousie; E: Arnaranth tricolor 27. Celosia argentea L. ~ $ t 1 : Boroco, Cuca, Jengger ayarn, Bayarn ekor belanda; J: Bayem cenggeng, Jengger ayam, J. rumpuk; S: Baroko, Sangseri, Jawer hayarn, J. kotok, Bayern biludu. Rara ayarn; F: Crête de coq, Avounvo, Passe-ve/ours, Cé/osie; E: Quailgrass. Cock's comb 28. Cyathula prostrata (L.) BI. t 1: Bayarn pasir. Rurnput jarang-jarang; J: Kendiran, Upan-upan, Rendet banyu, Ranggitan; S: Bayern pasir; F:; E: Sand spinach 29. Deeringia amaranthoides (Lam.) Me". t $ 1: Bayarn besar, B. duhur. B. pohon; J: Banci; S: Banci leer, Pancal luhur, Senggang tangkal, Tangtang angin; F:; E: 30. Gomphrena globosa L. ~ $ 1: Ratnapakaya. Ratna; J: Adas-adasan, Gundul; S: Ratnapakaya; F : Amarantine globuleuse, A. violette, Gomphrène globuleuse, Immortelle g., Bouton de bachelier; E: Globe arnaranth. French clover, Bachelor's buttons, Everlasting flower 31. Iresine herbstii Hook.f. ~ ~... 1: Bayarn rnerah; J:; S: Gandola; F: Irésine; E: Iresine. Blood-Ieat Anacardiaceae 32. Anacardium occidentale L. a e $ , t ::r rr .J 1: Jarnbu mente, J. rnonyet. J. parang, Gajus; J:Jambu mete; S: Jarnbu rnede, J. siki; F: Anacardier, Noix de cajou, Acajou; E: Cashew-nut tree, Goa alrnond, Acajou, Cadju. Cajou Dlctionary 41 33. Bouea macrophylla Griff. r~:~ a & , t 1: Gandaria, Gandariah, Gundangan, Kundangan; J: Gandaria; S: Gan(d)aria, Jatake, Jantake; F:; E: Gandaria, Kadongan 34. Dracontomelon spp. a & , t r.f.~ 1: Rau, Dahu, Sengkuang; J: Rau; S: Dahu; F: Noyer de /a Nelle Guinée, Pa/dao; E: New-Guinea walnut, Paldao, Pacifie walnut 35. Gluta renghas L. !f:~ a .. t 1: Renghas, Rengas; J: Rengas tembaga, /ngas, /. tembaga; S: Reunghas; F: Rengas; E: Rengas 36. Lannea coromandelica (Hourt.) Merr. ~ & t r~~ W Ir • 1: Kayu kuda, Jaran; J: Kayu jaran, Kajeng kapa/, Kayu santen, Wit kuda; S: Ki kuda, Ki jaran; F: Jhintang, Wodier; E: Wodier tree, Jimgan, Kashmal, Wuda 37. Mangifera caesia Jack ex Wall. a & , r.~:~ .. t 1: Binjai, Mangga b., Kemang, Binglo putih; J:; S: Binglu, Kemang; F:; E: Bauno, Binjai 38. Mangifera foetida Lour. a ... t r.~:~ 1: Embacang, Bacang, Asam bawang, Mangga bacang, Membacang; J: Bawang, Pake/; S: Limus, L. tipung; F: Manguier fétide; E: Horse mango, Grey mango, Bachang mango 39. Mangifera indica L. a & t r.f.~ W ~... .. 1: Mangga, Mempelam, Pauh; J: Pelem, Poh; S: Manggah; F: Manguier; E: Mango tree, Common mango 40. Mangifera odorats Griff. a t r.~:~ 1: Kwini, Kueni, Kuini, Kuwini, Kweni, Kebembem, Gandarasa; J: Kweni, Kuweni; S: Bembem, Kaweni; F:; E: Kwinl, Kurwini mango 41. Spondias dulcis So/and ex Park. a & !f~ .. (syn.: S. cytherea Sonnerat) 1: Kedondong jawa, K. manis; J: Dondong, Kedondong, Kedongdong; S: Kadondong, Kadongdong; F: Evi, Prunier d'Amérique, Pommier de Cythère, Prunier de C.; E: Jew plum, Ambarella, Wi-apple, Hevi, Great hog plum, Ivi, Otaheite apple _, "' .• 42. Spondias mombin L. a .!Il' "l'~ I! 'V III 1: Kedondong kecil; J:; S: Kadongdong sebrang, K. cina, K. pare, K. cucuk; F: Prune mombine; E: Yellow mombin, Jamaica plum, Golden apple, Hog plum, Jobo 43. Spondias pinnata (L.f.) Kurz , a & t r.~:~ ~... .. 1 : Kedondong hutan; J: Kedongdong, K/oncing; S: Kadongdong haseum, K. leuweung, K. monyet; F:; E: Hog plum Annonaceae 44. Annona muricata L. a ~ • t • III 1: Sirsak, Sursak, Nangka belanda, Durian b" D. betawi; J: Nangka /ondo, N. Mani/a, N. sabrang; S: Nangka walanda, Sirsak, Mandalika, Manalika; F: Corossolier, Cachiman épineux; E: Soursop, Corossol, Guanabana, Sower apple, S. sop, Custard apple 42 Economie Plants of Indonesia 45. Annona reticulata L. Aplaceae ! Umbelliferae 49. Apium graveolens L. & , ~ t 800 1: SelOOri, SelOOeri, Seladeri, Seldri, Daun sup; J: Sederi, Seledri; S: SalOOri, Saladri, Sadri; F: Céleri, Ache; E: Celery, Aeh(e), Marsh parsley 50. Carum carvi L. , ~ t 800 1: Jintan; J: Jinten; S: Jinten; F: Carvi, Cumin des prés, Anis bâtard; E: Caraway 51. Centella asiatica (L.) Urb. t & ~ DIlO 1: Daun kaki kuda, Pegagan, Penggaga; J: Ganggagan, Kerok batok, Calingan rambat, Rendeng, Cowek gompe/, Gagan-gagan; S: Antanan gOOe, A. biasa, A. rambat, Kurawet galeng; F:; E: Indian pennywort, Centella 52. Coriandrum sativum L. , ~ t 800 1: Ketumbar, Katumbar; J: Katumbar, Tumbar, Penjelang; S: Tumbar, Katunear. Tunear, Tangoh; F: Coriandre; E: Coriander, Cellender 53. Cryptotaenia canadensis (L.) OC. & t ~ 1: SelOOri Jepang; J:; S: SalOOri Jepang, Sadri J.; F:; E: Honewort 54. Cuminum cyminum L. , ~ '1 1: Jintan putih; J:Jinten putih; S: Jinten bodas; F: Cumin, Faux aneth, Anis âcre; E: Cum(m)in 55. Daucus carota L. & ~ ~.. t 1: Wortel, Bortel, Bortol, Vortel; J: Wortel, Werte/, Borto/, Werto/; S: Bortol, Boktel; F: Carotte; E: Carrot 56. Eryngium foetidum L. , & ~ t 1: Walangi, Walangan, Ketumbar Jawa; J: Jintenan, Katumbar londo, Katumar mungsi, Tumbaran; S: Katunear walanda, Walang katunear, Dietionary 43 W. anjing, W. sengit, W. geni; F: Herbe de fer, Eryngion fétide, Chardon-étoile, Panicaut fétide; E: Fit weed, Stinking sharewort 57. Foeniculum vulgare Mill. , & ~ t 1: Adas, A. pedas, Adhas; J: Adas, A. landi, A. londo; S: Hades; F : Fenouil, Aneth doux; E: Fennel, Sweet fennel, Dili 58. Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides Lam. & t 1: Semanggi, Patikan clna, Salatum tikin, Tlkim, Kaki kuda, Salatun, Daun pegagan, D. penggaga; J: Semanggi, Andem, Katepan, Rendeng, Patikim, Penjelangan; S: Antanan beurit, A. lembut, A. leutik, Kurawet; F : Ecuelle d'eau, Hydrocotyle asiatique, Sevilacqua,o E: Aslatic pennywort, Indian hydrocotyle, Salatoon, Antanum beirit, Andem 59. Oenanthe javanica (SI.) OC. & 1: Piopo, Bacurongl; J: Pampung, P. alas, Seladren; S: Tespong, Bambung, Salada Iiangan; F: Filipendule aquatique, Oenanthe, Persil de marais; E: Dropwater, Dropwort, Wild parsley, Batjarongl, Piopo, Bamboong, Pampoong 60. Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) A. W.HiII , ~ t (syn.: Carum petroselinum Senth. &Hook.f.) 1: Peterseli, Piterseli; J: Patraseli, Puterseli, Pletik apo; S: Peeterseli, Potrasoli, Portelseli; F: Persil, Ache persil; E: Parsley 61. Peucedanum graveolens Senth &Hook.f. & , ~ .!Il' t (syn.: Anethum graveo/ens L. ) 1: Adas manis, Adhas m., A. cina, Ender; J: Adas; S: Adas, A. sowa, Sowa, Hades; F: Anet(h), Fenouil bâtard, F. puant, F. fétide, Anis puant; E: Dili, Anet 62. Pimpinella anisum L. t ~ 180 1: Jintan manis; J:; S: Jinten manis, Gingseng cina; F: Anis vert, A. officinal, Anicet; E: Anise plant, Aniseed plant, Sweet cumin 63. Pimpinella pruatjan Molkenb. t 1 : Purwacang; J: Purwoceng, Gebangan depok, Purwa aceng, Suripandak abang, Rumput demoh, R. dempo; S: Antanan gunung, A. kawat, Gingseng jawa; F: Anis (esp.); E: Antanan goonoong, Gebangan kipok Apocynaceae 64. Adenium obesum (Forsk.) Roem. &Schult. ~ 1: Kambodia jepang, Palasari; J:; S: Palasari; F:; E: Desert rose 65. Allamanda cathartica L. t .!Il' ~ .,. 1: Alamanda(h); J:,o S: Lame areuy, L. kembang koneng, A1amandah; F: Allamanda, Liane à lait, Liane laiteuse, Orélie (de Guyane); E: Allamanda. Golden trumpet 66. Aistonia spp. • .!Il' t .J 1: Pulai, Pule, Gabus; J: Pule, Gabusan; S: Lame bodas; F: Pulai, Shaitan, Dita; E: Poole, Ajooras, Shaitan wood, Whitecheese wood 67. Catharanthus roseus (L.) G.Don t ~ 1: Tapak dara, Rumput jalang, Kembang tahi ayam, K. serdadu; 44 Economie Plants of Indonesia J : Kembang sari cina, Tapak dara, Kembang serdadu; S: Kembang tambaga beureum, Tatambangan; F:; E: Periwinkle of Madagascar 68. Cerbera manghas L. t 9 & -1 8IIll 1: Buta-buta badak, Goro-goro, Kayu gurita, Bintan, Bintaro; J: Bintaro; S: Bintaro, Kayu gurita; F : Allouai des Indes, Manguier laiteux, Faux manguier; E: Indian mango tree, Odollam tree 69. Dyera costulata Hook.f. -1 & 1: Jelutung, Melabuai, Labuwal; J:; S: Jelutung, Lame sebrang; F: Dyera, Jelutong; E: Jelutong 70. Kopsla fruticosa (Ker.) DC. ~ t. 1: Cabai hutan, Pokok karang, Bangku, Sertong, Selada; J :; S: Salada; F:; E: Pink kopsia 71. Nerium indicum Mill. t ~ 1: Bunga Jepang, B. mentega; J:; S: Jure, Samboja cina; F: Oeillet d'Inde, Laurier rose d'Inde; E: East-Indian oleander, Sweet scented oleander 72. Nerium oleander L. ~ B ~ t 1: Sudayah, Suduayah; J:; S: Jure, Samboja cina; F: Laurier rose, O/éandre, Laurel/e; E: Oleander, Bay laurel, Rose bay 73. Plumeria rubra L. ~ DIlI & t r.~ -1 var. acumlnata (Ait.) R.S.Rao &G. V.A.Ba/amani 1: Kemboja, Kamboja, Semboja, Cempaka kubur, C. mulia, Cepaka kubur; J : Kamboja, Samboja, Semboja; S: Kamoja, Samoja; F: Frangipanier blanc, Franchipanier b., Bois de lait; E: Pagoda tree, Frangipani, White nosegay tree 74. Plumeria rubra L. ~ 000 & t r.r:~ -1 1: Kemboja merah, Kamboja m., Semboja m.; J:; S: Kamoja, Samoja; F: Frangipanier rouge, Franchipanier r., Laurier r.; E: Red pagoda tree, R. frangipanl, R. nosegay tree, Jasmine mango 75. Thevetia peruviana (Pers.) K.Schum. ~ ., (syn.: T. neriifolia Juss.) 1: ; J : Ginje; S: Ki hujan; F: Allouaides Antilles, Bagage à collier, Noix de serpent; E: Yellow oleander, Good luck bean, Exile oil tree, Lucky nut Araceae 76. Acorus calamus L. ., , ê 1 : Dringo, Delingo, Deringo, Jarangau, Jerangau, Jariangau, Areango, Daringo; J: Dlingo, Dringo; S: Daringo, Jaringao; F: Acore odorant, Roseau o., Jonc, o., Canne aromatique; E: Sweet flag, Sweet calamus, S. root, Cinnamon sedge, Myrtle flag 77. Aglaonema spp. ~ :t & 1: Anapur air, Bira air, Srirejeki; J:; S: Srirejeki, Tataleusan; F:; E: Chinese evergreen 78. Alocasia macrorrhizos (L.) G.Don & J'lI t ~ 1: Sente, Bira, Birah; J: Sente; S: Sente, Taleus S., Bira; F: Songe blanc, Grande tayove; E: Large taro, Roasting coco, Giant alocasia Dictionary 45 79. Alocasia spp. ~ J.: & t 1: Bira(h), Kelembahang, Kembahang; J:; S: Sente, Taleus lempuy; F: Taro, Tayove; E: Taro 80. Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson ..At & t llIIll (syn.: A. campanulatus BI.) 1 : Suweg; J: Suweg, Walur; S: lieus, Suweg; F: Pomme de terre de Telinga, Tève; E: Telinga potato, Elephant-foot yam, Oroy. White spot giant arum, Round yam 81. Amorphophallus variabilis BI. .. a & llllI 1 : Bunga bangkai, K. gaceng; J: Badul, Badur, lIes-iles, Kembang bangah, Cumpleng; S: Acung, lieus, Cocoan oray. Kembang bangkai; F:; E: Giant arum 82. Anthurium spp. ~ 1: Kuping gajah. Bunga Iilin; J:; S: Kuplng gajah, Ketung g.; F:; E: Arum Illy, Banner plant, Flamingo p., Tail flower 83. Caladium bicolor (Ait.) Vent. ~ t 1 : Si hati yesus, Kaladium, Keladi hias; J:; S: Tataleusan. Taleus klir; F: Palette de peintre, Caladium, Pédiveau; E: Heart of Jesus, Cole 84. Caladium Iindenii (Andre) Madison ~ 1 : Keladi perak; J:; S: Taleus perak, T. daun bodas; F: Caladium, Pédiveau; E: Cole 85. Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott .. & :t • • • (syn.: C. antiquorum Schott) 1: Talas, Keladi; J: Tales, Linjal, Gelo; S: Bolang, Taleus balang; F: Taro, Colocase, Dachine, Chou caraïbe; E: Dasheen, Elephant's ear, Kale, Taro, Cocoyam, Eddoe, Cocoa root, West-Indian kale 86. Dieffenbachia spp. ~ :t 1: Diepenbahagia, Balanceng; J:; S: Gehger sore; F: Arum vénéneux, Canne de Madère, C. séguine, Gouet séguin; E: Dumb cane, Canna de Imbe 87. Monstera deliciosa Liebm. a & ~ 1: Monstera; J:; S: Taleus renda; F: Monstera; E: Monstera, Ceriman 88. Philodendron spp. ~ 1: Philodendron; J: Philodendron; S: Philodendron; F: Philodendron; E: Philodendron 89. Pistia stratiotes L. llOO & :t 1: Apu-apu, Kapu-kapu, Kiambang, Kayu apung; J: Apon-apon, Kajeng apu, Kayu a.; S: Ki apung, Ki ambang; F: Pistie, Ananas d'eau, Plantain d'Inde; E: Tropical duckweed, Water lettuce. Eye-pity 90. Spathiphyllum spp. & ~ 1: Tundak, Tunak, Matutunak; J:; S: Tundak; F:; E: 91. Xanthosoma violaceum Schott J.: $ :t 1: Kimpul, Bentul, Linjik; J: Bentul, Linjik, Jokotowo, Kimpul; S: Kimpul, Bentul, Taleus hideung, T. balitung, T. lahun indung; F: Chou caraïbe, Tannie, Taye, Tayove; E: Primrose malanga, Indian kale, Oto,Tannla. Yautia, Cocoyam 46 Economie Plants of Indonesia Araliaceae 92. Panax ginseng G.A.Mey. . ~ 1: Ginseng; J:; S: Ginseng; F: Ginseng; E: Ginseng 93. Polyscias scutellarium (Burm.f.) Fosb. ~ & t • III 1 : Daun mangkok, D. papeda; J: Godong mangkokan, G. cowekan, Mangkokan; S: Daun mamangkokan, D. mangkok, Ki mangkok; F:; E: 94. Polyscias spp. ~ 1 : Daun mangkok; J: Godong mangkokan; S: Daun mangkok, D. mamangkokan; F: Bois d'éponge, B. papaye, B. de vache; E: 95. Schefflera spp. ~ 1 : Kelanting, K1anting, Sahang, Ramogiling; J: Klanting, Sahang, Saraban; S: Panggang puyuh, Ki p., Ramogiling, Walisongo; F : Schefflera; E: Schefflera 96. Trevesia sundaica Miq. ~ ftOO & t 1: Borang, Gabus, Kayu payung; J: Borang, Jukut b., Gabus, Gorang; S: Panggang, P. cucuk, P.lembur, Papanggangan; F:; E: Araucariaceae 97. Agathis philippinensis Warb. .. t rrj 1: Agatis, Damar putih, D. sigi, Kayu d., K. sigi; J: Damar; S: Ki damar; F : Agathis indien, Damar blanc, Pin de kauri; E: White dammar pine, East-Indian kauri, Borneo kauri 98. Araucaria cunninghamii Sweet r~~ ~ • ~ 1: Damar laki-Iaki, Araucaria biru, Cemara duri, Kayu gabus; J:; S: Araucaria Australi, Kayu gabus; F:; E: Moreton bay pine, Hoop pine, Colonial pine Arecaceae 1Palmae 99. Actinorhytis calapparia Wendl. & Drude t • 1: Pinang kelapa; J: Jawar; S: Hanjawar, Suangkung, Jambe sinagar; F:; E: Galappa palm, Soonhari, Pinang calapa, Djambe sinagar 100. Areca catechu L. .!!? 9 & t rf.~ i R" .. III ~ 1: Pinang, Pinang sirih, Jambe, Pucang, Kacu; J: Jambe, Wohan; S: Jambe; F: Aréquier, Arec cachou, Noisette d'Inde; E: Areca nut palm, Betelnut palm, Catechu palm, Pinang palm 101. Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr. ~ .Il: ~ & ~:t r~~ f .. 1 : Enau, Aren, Mergat, Kabung, Peluluk, Biluluk; J: Aren, Lirang, Nanggung; S: Kawung, Taren; F: Palmier à sucre, Areng, Aren; E: Areng palm, Sugar palm, Gomuti palm Dictionary 47 102. Borassus flabellifer L. ~ J- a Q • t ~ • 10 .. 1: Lontar, Rontal, Siwalan; J: EntaI, Etal, TaI, Lontar, Siwalan; S: Lontar; F: Rônier, Palmier borasse, Lontar, Palmier de Palmyre, Ciprier, Cocotier de mer; E: Palmyra palm, Deleb p., Brab tree, Bart 1., Lontar. Tai 103. Calamus caesius BI. .• t 1: Rotan sega, Rotan taman; J:; S: Hoe korod, H. selang; F: Rotin cultivé; E: Rattan 104. Calamus manan Miq. • ~ 1: Rotan manan, Rotan manau; J:; S: Hoe minyak; F: Rotin manau; E: Manau rattan 105. Caryota mitis Lour. • J- a Q • rf~ t • ~ 1: Saray, Sarai, Genduru, Beridin, Risi, Tukas; J: Genduru; S: Saray. Suwangkung leutik. Sukawang leutik; F: Piassave, Piassava, Caryote; E: Piasaba, Piasava, Fishtaii palm 108. Cocos nucifera L. iii a Q • t ~ ~ • 181 If • .. 1: Kelapa, Nyiur. Kerambil, Krambll; J:Kalapa, Krambil, Kecambil, Klopo, Klendah; S: Kalapa; F: Cocotier: E: Coconut Daim 107. Corypha utan Lam. • J- a Q • t llf' lf! 181 .. • ~ 1: Lontar utan. Pucuk, Gebang, Agal, Agel; J: Gebang, Pucuk; S: Gebang,lbus; F: Talipotd'Inde, T. parasol; E: Gebang palm, Talipot palm, Fan palm 108. Cyrtostachys renda BI. (syn.: C. lakka) ~ l'fJ 1: Palem merah; J:; S: Palem beureum; F:Palmier rouge; E: Scartet palm, Sealing-wax p. 109. Daemonorops melanochaetes BI. • Q • • 1: Rotan cincin; J: Penjalin manis, P. selang; S: Hoe seel. H. selang; F: Rotin (esp.); E: Rattan (sp.) 110. Daemonorops rubra BI. .. • a Q 1: Rotan jernang. R. getah; J: Getih warak; S: Hoa getih badak, H. seel, H. soga; F: Dragonnier, Rotin rouge, Sandragon; E: Dragon's b100d, Dragon calamus, Dragon cane 111. Elaeis guineensis Jacq. iii • • • ~ 1: Kelapa sawit; J: Kelapa sawit, K. sewu; S: Salak minyak, Kalapa minyak, K. ciung; F: Palmier à huile; E: Oil palm 112. Eugeissona utilis Beee. J- Q • 1: Bertam; J:; S: Bertam; F:; E: Kadjatoa 113. Livistona rotundifolia Mart. • a Q • ~ .. 1: Serdang, Sadang; J: Sadeng, Sadang, Palem kipas; S: Serdang; F:; E: Woka palm 114. Metroxylon sagu Rottb. J- Q t 'f~ • 181 • (syn.: M. rumphii Mart.) 1: Palem sagu, Sagu, Sago, Kirai, Rumbia, Rambia; J: Ambulung, Bulu, Bulung, Kersula, Rajang, Rembulung, Resula, Tembulu; S: Klray, Sagu tangkal, Palem sagu; F: Sagoutier, Palmier sagou, Arbre au s.; E: Sagu palm, Sago palm, Rumphius's sago palm, Sagou1er, Klra], Ambooloong, Ivory nut palms 48 Economie Plants of Indonesla 115. Nypa frutlcans Wurmb ~ 0 & .. ~ t • If.... 1: Nipah, Bobo, Emal; J: Buyuk; S: Tangkal daun, Kiray cai,K. hateup Kalapa leuwl; F: Nipa; E: Nipa(h) palm 118. Oncosperma tigillarium (Jack) Rid/. r'\Ï~ & , ~ •• 1: Nibung; J: Gendiwung; S: Erang, Handiwung, Palem landak; F: Palmier n/bung; E: Nibung palm 117. Phoenix daetylifera L. 0 t1!I & ~ .. ~ ~ •• 1: Korma, Kurma, Khurma; J:; S: Korma; F: Dattier, Palmier dattier; E: Date palm 118. Raphia spp. • t1!I 0 .. ~ 1: Rapia; J:; S: Haregu, Weregu; F: Raphia, Palmier bambou; E: Raffla palm 119. Roystonea regla (H.B.K.) O.F. Cook ~ III Q. (syn.: Oreodoxa regia H.B.K. ) 1: Palem raja; J: Pa/em raja; S: Palem raja; F: Palmier royal, Chou caraibe; E: Royal palm, Cabbage palm 120. Salaccazalacca (Gaertn.) Voss (syn.: S. edulis) .0 t • 1: Salak; J: Sa/ak; S: Salak; F: Sa/ak, Za/aque, Za/acca; E: Salak Asclepladaceae 121. Ascleplas cUf8s88vica L. t • ~ ~ 1 : Kembang mas; J:; S: Konde putri; F :Bouquet soldat, Faux ipécacuanha, Ipécac saLNage, Ipécacuanha bâtard; E: Golden rad, Blood flower, Wild lpacac, Bastard Ipecacuan(ha) 122. Calotropls glgantea (L.) Dryand. ex W. T.Ait t Q. 1: Widuri, Biduri, Baiduri, Lembega, Rembega, Mudar; J: Daduri, Widuri, Saduri, Sidaguri; S: Babakoan, Biduri, Widuri; F: Mudar, Herbe hirondelle, Fafetone faux bois de soie, Arbre à s., Pomme de Sodome; E: Yercum fibre, Mudar, Giant milk weOO, Tembaga, Bow-string hemp 123. Hoya spp. ~ ~ t 1: Akar setebal, A. lidah, Daun pitis, Bunga p:ilita; J: Kapalan; S: Areuy ki kandel lalaki, A. ki aksara; F: Hoya; E: Wax plant, Honey plant. Wax-flower climber 124. Marsdenla tlnetoria R.Br. ~.. t 1: Tarum akar, Santam, Tamtam; J:; S: Tarum areuy; F: Marsdénia; E: Climbing indigo Asteraceae / Compositae 125. Acmella panlculat& (Wall. ex DC.) R.K.Jansen œ t 1 : Daun getang, D. lada, D. gulang, D. murit, Legetan; J: Legetan, G/etang, Sarunen sapi; S: Jotang kebo, J. sawah, J. gOOe. Daun gelang; F : Acmelle, Brède cresson, Cresson de Para; E: Alphabet plant, Para cress, Akarkara, Pirazha, Maratitige Dletlonary 49 126. Ageratum conyzoides L. t ê 1: Bandotan, Sianggit; J: Berokan, Wedusan, Bandotan; S: Babadotan, Babandotan, Jukut bau, Ki bau; F: Cé/estine, Eupatoire bleue; E: Bastard agrymony, Billy goatweed 127. Aster spp. ~ 1: Aster; J:; S: Kembang aster; F :Aster, Astère, Reine Marguerite; E: Christmas daisy, Daisies 128. Ayapana triplinervis (Vahl ex BI.) R.King & H.Robinson t ê Il (syn.: Eupatorium t. ) 1 : Prasman, Daun prasman, D. panahan; J: Godong prasman, Rajapanah; S: Jukut prasman; F: Ayapana, Thé de l'Amazone; E: 129. Carthamus tinetorius L. B (j & t • • ~... .J 1: Kasumba , Kesumba, Kembang pulu; J: Kembang pulu; S: Kembang pulu, K. kasumba; F: Carthame des teinturiers, Safran Mtard, Faux safran; E: Safflower, Bastard saffron, African s., American s., Dyer's safflower, Mock saffron 130. Chrysanthemum spp. ~ & t 1: Seruni; J: Sruni; S: Kerisan; F: Chrysanthème; E: Chrysanthem(um), BoOOle, Ox-eye daisy 131. Cichorium endivia L. & 1: Andewi, Andepi, Lof Brussel, Lof putih; J:Andewi, Ndewi; S: Andewi; F: Endive, Chicorée blanche, Scarole; E: Endive, Escarole 132. Cichorium intybus L. & • 1: Andewi, Andepi; J: Andewi, Ndewi; S: Andewi; F: Chicorée à café; E: Chicory, Witloof, Succory 133. Cosmos caudatus Kunth & ~ • ~ 1: Ulan raja, Ulam r., Pelampong, Kenikir; J: Kenikir, Semikir, Dewadaru; S: Randa miang, Mamanggahan, Kanikir; F:; E: 134. Cosmos spp. ~ & 1: Ulan raja, Kenikir; J: Kembang goyang; S: Randa miang, Kaniklr; F: Cosmos; E: Cosmos 135. Dahlia spp. ~ 1: Dahlia; J:; S: Dahlia; F: Dahlia; E: Dahlia 136. Eclipta prostrata (L.) L. If & t 1: Orang-aring, Urang-aring, Keremak jantan, Kermak jantan; J: Goman, Urang-aring; S: Urang-aring; F: Eclipte blanche; E: 137. Emilia spp. ~ 1 : Patah kemudi, Tempuh wiyang, Ketumbit jantan, Tetambak merah, Perasi; J: Kemondelan, Kemandelan, Tempuh wiyang; S: Jonge, Jonghe, Kemandilan; F: Seneçon; E: Tassel flower 138. Helianthus annuus L. B (j & • • ~... ~ 1: Bunga matahari; J: Kembang srengenge, Purba negara; S: Kembang sarangenge; F: Tournesol, Soleil, Hélianthe; E: Sunflower 139. Lactuca indics L. & lllO 1 : Daun panjang, D. lampenl, Kumak, Umek; J: Tempuh wiyang, Sawirana, Kuban kayu rana; S: Lampenas, Lampeni, Hedyo huma, Langkoas, Tongo; F: Lastron, Gros lastron, Laitron; E: 50 Economie Plants of Indonesia 140. Laetuca sativa L. $ 9 t 1: Selada, Selada kerup; J: Selada, Selat, Sladah; S: Salada, S. Bogor; F: Laitue; E: Lettuce 141. Pluchea Indica (L.) Less. t $ ~ eoo 1: Beluntas, Luntas; J: Luntas, Tluntas; S: Baluntas, Luntas, Jaluntas, Jarong, Barantas; F:; E: Marsh fleabean 142. Tagetes spp. ~ 9 1: Tagetes, Tahi ayam; J:; S: Kembang kenlkir, K. tikatok; F: Africaine, Fleur de Rome, Oeillet d'Inde; E: Velvet flower, African marigolds, French marigolds 143. Taraxacum officinale Weber $ t 1: Jombang; J: Jombang; S: Ki baceta(h); F: Dent-de-lion, Pissenlit commun; E: Dandelion, Milk gowan, Lion's tooth 144. Tridax procumbens L. 000 1: Gletang, Kancing baju; J: G/etangan, Orang-aring, Prepes, Songga langit, Sidowak, Srunen, Cemondelan; S: Urang-aring; F: Herbe caille; E: 145. Zinnia elegans Jacq. ~ 1: Bunga kertas, Zinnia; J:; S: Kembang kertas; F: Zinnia élégant; E: Blood marigold, Niggerheads, Zinnia, Old maid's pink Aurlculariaceae 146. Auricularia auricula-judae (L.) Schroet. $ t 1: Jamur kuping, Kuping tikus, Telinga tikus; J: Jamur kuping, Kuping lawa; S: Lember, Supa 1.; F: Champignon chinois, Oreille de Judas; E: Jews' ears, Juda's ear Balsaminaceae 147. Impatiens balsamina L. ~.. $ t ~ 1: Pacar air, Bunga tabu, B. tabo; J: Pacar banyu; S: Pacar cai, P. tere; F : Balsamine camellia, B. des jardins, Jalousie, Impatiente; E: Garden balsam, Balsam, B. apple, Female balsamine 148. Impatiens spp. ~ ~.. t 1: Pacar air; J: Pacar banyu; S: Pacar cai, P. tere; F: Impatiente, Balsamine; E: Balsamine, Balsam, Eagle f1ower, Touch me not, Wild balsam Basellaceae 149. Basella alba L. (syn.: B. rubra L.) & t If 1: Gendola, Gandola; J: Jingga, Genjerot, Gendolak, Genjulak, Gedrek, Oci-oci; S: Gandola, Ganola, Gendolan; F: Epinard de Malabar, E. d'Amérique, Baselle blanche, Brède d'Ango/e; E: Indian spinach, Ceylan S., Malabar nightshade, Vine spinach Dictionary 51 Begoniaceae 150. Begonia spp. ~ 1: Daun asam, Begonia; J:; S: Hariang bulu; F: Bégonia, Bégonie; E: Begonia, Elephant's ear Bignoniaceae 151. Crescentia cujete L. • S' t 'f~ ~ 81 1: Tabu kayu, Kayutabu; J:; S: Berenuk; F: Calebassier; E: Calabash tree, Cujete, Calabazo, Jicaro 152. Jacaranda spp. ~ • 1: Jambul merak, Jakaranda; J:; S: Jeng-jeng laut; F: Jacaranda; E: Jacaranda, Brazilian rosewood 153. Oroxylum indicum (L.) Vent. t ~ & l'f:~ ~... 1: Bongli, Bungli, Bunga trompet; J: Kajeng ja/er, Kayu lanang, Wungli, Mungli; S: Kembang tarompet, Pongporang; F: Bignone d'Inde; E: Indian trumpet f10wer 154. Spathodea campanulata Beauv. ~ • 1: Spathodea, Kayu acret, Sepatu nona; J:; S: Ki engsrot, KI acret; F:Tulipier du Gabon; E: African tulip tree, Aame of the forest 155. Tecoma stans (L.) H.B.K. ~ 1: Tecoma; J:; S:; F: Bois de pissenlit; E: Shrubby trumpet f1oWer, Yellow bells, Y. cedar, Y. eider Bixaceae 156. Bixa orellana L. ~.. t • Il ~ 1: Kesumba keling, Kasumba k., Pohon keling, Bunga rambutan, Buah prada; J: Kasumba keling, Galuga, Pacar k., Samba k.; S: Galinggem, Galuga; F: Rocouyer, Roucouyer, Annato, Oré/ana; E: Annatto tree, Anatto t. Bombacaceae 157. Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn. t B ~ & t '" 18ft ~..... ~ var. indica (OC.) Back. (syn.: Bombax c.) 1: Kapok, Kapuk, Randu, Kabu-kabu; J: Randu; S: Randu, Kapuk; F: KapokierdeJava, Kapok, Capoc; E: Java kapoktree, Cabbagewood, (White) silk cotton tree 158. Durio zibethinus Mu". ~ t ~ If 1: Durian, Duren; J: Duren, Ambetan, Kadu; S: Kadu, Duren; F : Dourian, Durian, Durion; E: Durian, Durien, Durion, Civet durian 159. Ochroma lagopus Swartz r.r~ • ~ 1: Balsa; J :; S: Balsem; F: Balsa, Bols flot, Bois de liège; E: Boisa, Bombast mahoe. West-Indian corkwood 52 Economie Plants of Indonesia Brassicaceae 1Cruciferae 160. Brassica chinensis L. & e t 1: Petsal, Sawl putih, Sesawi putlh, Pecai; J: Sawi putih, Bakcai, Pecai, Kluban; S: Pecal, Samho; F: Petsai, Chou chinois, Chou de Chine; E: Chlnese cabbage, Petsal, Shantung cabbage, Pak-choi 161. Brasslca napobrassica Mill. & J- I: Koi rabi; J:; S: Koi babat, Engkol b., Burkoli; F: Rutabaga; E: Rutabaga, SwOOe 162. Brassica napus L. e & 1: Sawi biji, Koi b.; J:; S: Engkol siki; F: Colza, Grosse navette, Navet oléifère; E: Rape, Colza, Swedish turnip 163. Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis L. & 1: Kembang kol, Blumkol; J:; S: Blumkol, Kembang kol; F: Chou-fleur, Broccoli; E: Cauliflower, Colliflower, Broccoli 164. Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata L. & 1: Kubis, Kobis, Kol, Kul; J: Engkol; S: Kubis, Kol, Engkol gOOe; F: Chou cabus, C. pommé, Cabus, Caboche; E: HeadOO cabbage, Bow kali, Cabes 165. Brassica rapa (L.) & J- I: Koi rap, Rapkol; J:; S: Engkol beureum; F: Navet, Chou rave, Tornep; E: Garden turnip, Turnip, Knowles 166. Brassica rugosa Prain & e Dictionary 53 Bromeliaceae 173. Ananas comosus (L.) Me". a .. t l1t • ~ 1: Nenas, Nanas; J: Nanas; S: Ganas, Danas; F: Ananas; E: Pineapple, Ananas Buddlejaceae 174. Buddleja asiatica Lour. 1: ; J:; S: Ki hirisan; F: Budlège d'Asie; E: Burseraceae 175. Canarium spp. a g ., l1t , .,. 1: Kenari, Kanari; J: Kenarl; S: Kanarl; F: Canari; E: Java almond. Canarytree Cactaceae 176. Cereus spp. ~ 1: Kaktus, Duri entong; J: Kaktus, Duri entong, D. etong; S: Kaktus; F :Cierge, Raquette; E: Torch thistle 177. Cereus uruguayanus Kiesling (syn.: C. peruvlanus) ~ 1: Kaktus, Durl entong; J: Kaktus, Durl entong, D. etong; S: Kaktus; F: Cactier du Pérou, Flambeau du P., Clerge du P., C. épineux; E: Great torch thistle, Thorny reed 178. Epiphyllum hookerl Haw. (syn.: Phyllocactus h.) ~ 1: Kheng-fa, Keng-wa; J:; S: Kengfa; F: Eplphylle, Raquette; E: Leaf-flowering cactus 179. Epiphyllum oxypetalum (OC.) Haw. ~ 1: Bakawali; J:; S: Kaktus bangkawali; F: Epiphylle, Raquette; E: Leaf-flowering cactus 180. Hylocereus undatus (Haw.) Britt. &Rose ~ 1: Tanduk rusa kaktus; J:; S: Tanduk rusa kaktus; F:; E: 181. Opuntia cochenillifera Mill. (syn.: Nopalea c. (L.) Salm-Dyck) ~ 1: Lidah badak, Cocor bebek, Duri tiongkok batu; J:; S: Ceker bebek, Kaktus batu; F: Nopal; E: Nopal, Cochineal cactus 182. Opuntia elatior Mill. ~ 1: Lidah badak, Cocor bebek; J:; S: Ceull badak, Kaktus batu; F:; E: 183. Opuntia ficus-indica Mill. ~ a Il 1: Duri gambas, D. tiongkok; J: Ri gambas, Duri tiongkok; S: Ceker bebek; F: Figuier d'Inde, F. de Barbarie, Opuntia, Raquette, Nopal; E: Barbary fig, Indian fig, Prickly pear, Bastard fig 54 Economic Plants of Indonesia 184. Pereskia aculeata Mill. ~ 1: Klnrlp; J:; S: Klnrlp; F: Cerise du Surinam, Groseiller des Antilles; E: Barbados gooseberry, Amerlcan g., Surinam g. 185. Pereskla grandifolia Haw. (syn.: P. bleo) ~ 1: Kuplng badak, Dur! penjalt; J: Ri wanda; S: Ceuli badak; F:; E: Caesalplnlaceae (Leguminosae pro parte) 188. Amherstia nobllis Wall. ~ 1: Ceker ayam; J:; S: Cecekeran; F:; E: Prlde of Burma, Amherstia 187. Bauhlnla scandens L. t t 1: Daun Iilin, Bunga kupu-kupu; J: Daun li/in; S: Areuy kupu-kupu, A. tilil, Kembang kukupu; F:; E: Snake climber, Snake charm 188. Bauhlnla spp. ~ .. Jt t • rv.~ GOO ~.. 1 : Penawar serlbu, Bunga kupu-kupu, Daun Iidah-Iidah; J: Sebari, Kupu-kupu, Kendayakan, Klecon, Tayuman, Trikancu, Benculuk, Daun li/in; S: Panawar sar!bu, Areuy kupu-kupu, A. tilil, Kembang kukupu; F: Bauhine, Bauhinie; E: Mountain ebony 189. Bauhlnla tomentosa L. ~ & t ~ ~.. 1: Bunga kupu-kupu; J: Kupu-kupu; S: Kembang kukupu; F: Ebénier des montagnes; E: St Thomas tree 190. Caesalpinia pulcherrima (L.) Sw. ~ t r.~ & 1 : Bunga merak, Bunga clna, Jingoh; J : Merak-merakan, Patramenggala; S: Kembang merak, K. patrakombala; F: Fleur de paradis, Poincillade, Aigrette, Fleurdepaon, Macata; E: Barbados pride. Paradlse flower, Peacock f., Gold mohur tree, Dwarf polnciana 191. Caesalpinia sappan L. ~.. I!\ ., ~ .. lit 1: Secang, Sepang, $apang, Kayu soma; J: Secang, Soga jawa; S: Secang; F: Campèche sappan, Brésilletdes Indes; Bois de sappan; E: Sappan wood tree, Japan s. w., Brasiletto 192. Cassla alata L. t & , .la' ~ 1: Ketepeng cina, K. kerbau, Gelenggang, Gelinggang, Daun kupang. D. kurap; J: Ketepeng kebo, K. cina; S: Ketepeng badak. Katepeng b., Ki Manila; F: Casse ailée, Dartrier, Bois dartre; E: Seven golden candlestick, Ringworm senna, Candalabra bush, French guava 193. Cassia javanica L. rf~ ~.. t ~ 1: Dulang, Trengguli; J: Tangguli, Tengguli, Trengguli, T. wangwang; S: Bobondelan, Bubundelan, Bumbungdelan, Ki hiang jawa; F:; E: Apple blossom tree 194. Cynometra cauliflora L. a , ~ ~ 1 : Nam-nam, Namu-namu, Anjing-anjing, Puki anjing; J: Nam-nam, Nam-naman; S: Nam-nam, Puki, Kopi anjing; F: Cynomètre cauliflore, Nam-nam; E: Lamuta, Nam-nam 195. Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Ratin. ~ r r{o~ Ir .. 1 : Flamboyan, Plamboyan; J:; S: Plamboyan; F: Flamboyant, Poinciane, Poincillade, Gloire des acacias; E: Flamboyant, Royal poinciana. Flame tree, Peacock flower Dlctfonary 55 198. Dialium Indum L. liJ a 1: Keranji, Kranji, Asam keranjl; J: Asem cina, Kranjl, Kuranjl, Paranji, Pranji; S: KI ranji; F: Diali des Indes, Kerandji; E: Tamarind p1um 197. Intsla spp. lif t If 1: Merbau; J:; S: Meurbo, Tariti; F: Merbau; E: Marbau, Mirabow, Ipil, Kwila, Moluccan ironwood, Malacca teak 198. Koompassia rnalaccensis Maing. 9K Benth. ~ III 1: Kempas, Kampas, Kompas, Kumpas, Menggaris, Tanggerls; J:; S: Ki kempas, Ki beusi; F: Kempas; E: Kempas, Menggerls 199. Maniltoa grandiflora Scheff. ~ ooe ~.. 1: Pohon saputangan, Daun S., Bunga s.; J:; S: KI kacang, Kembang saputangan; F:; E: 200. Peltophorum pterocarpum (DC.) Back. ex Heyne 100 ~.. ~ 1: Soga, Pohon soga, Kayu timur; J: Soga; S: Soga; F:; E: Sogah bark tree, Yellow flame 201. Tamarindus Indlca L. , B a & • .. t ~ !'fJ a B" ~ 1: Asam, A. jawa, Kayu asam; J: Wit asem, Asem, A. jawa; S: Tangkal aseum, Aseum; F: Tamarinier des Indes;' E: Tamarind tree, Indlan date Cannabaceae 202. Cannabis satlva L. • t ., ~ • ... 1: Serat henep, Ganja, Marijuana; J: Gln/e, Ganja; S: Ganja jukut pelet; F : Chanvre indien, Marijuana, Haschich; E: Hemp, Indian hemp, Marijuana, Haschich Cannaceae 203. Canna edulis Ker. J- III 1 : Ganyong, Tasbih, Laos Mekah, L jambe, Kanas; J: Ganyong, Lembong nyidra, Senitra; S: Ganyong, Ganyol, Sebe(h); F: Balisier comestible, Arrowroot du Queensland, Tous les mois; E: Queensland arrowroot, Purple a., Achira, Edlble canna 204. Canna spp. J- t • ~ 1: Ganyong hutan, Buah tasbeh, Sebeh, Slgl-slgl, Kanas; J: Ganyong, Kembang gedang, Puspa midra, P. nyidra; S: Ganyong, Sebe(h), Tasbeh; F: Canna, Balisier; E: Canna, Flowering reed, Indlan shot Capparaceae 205. Capparis spinosa L. & 1: Kapri; J:; S:; F: Câprier, Tapérier; E: Caper-bush 20&. Cleome gynandra L. (syn.: Gynandropsls g.) & B , t lOI 1 : Mamang, Langsana merah, Mamam; J: Boboan, Bobowan, Enceng-enceng, Leng-/engan, Mamam; S: Mamam; F: Mouzambe, Brède caya, C/éome, Moutarde des Indes; E: Bastard mustard, Sambo. Mussambé, Spider flower 56 Economie Plants of Indonesia Caprlfoliaceae 207. Sambucus javanlca Reinw. ex BI. t ~ 1: Sangltan; J:; S: Sangltan; F: Sureau de Java; E: Java eider Carlcaceae 208. Carlca papaya L. ~ g & • t .J 1: Pepaya, Papaya, Betik, Kepaya, Kates; J: Kate/a gantung, Kates, Gandul, Kamplung, Kaste/a, Kati/a; S: Gedang; F: Papayer; E: Papaya. Melon tree, Papaw tree, Pawpaw Casuarlnaceae 209. Casuarlns equlsetlfolla L. 10 t ~.. ~ 1: Embun, Eru, Ru, Pohon kasawarl, Cemara laut; J: Cemara, Cemara laut, Cemawls; S: Camara laut; F: Casuarlne, FI/ao de l'Inde, Pin d'Australie; E: Cassowary tree, Australian plne, Swamp oak, Bull o., Beefwood tree 210. Casuarlna junghuhniana Miq. • 1: Cemara gunung, C. ba/on; J: Cemara; S: Camara balon; F : Casuarine; E: Cassowary tree Celastraceae 211. Lophopetalum spp. ~ 1: Perupuk, P. talang, P. rawang, Medang kerupuk; J: Manda/aksa; S: Ki parupuk, KI obar, Kayu Iilln; F:; E: ; Chenopodlaceae 212. Beta vulgaris L. & t , • 1: Bit; J: Bit; S: Bit; F: Betterave, Bette commune; E: Beet, Garden beet 213. Suaeda maritima (L.) Dum. & 1: A1ur-alur, Melur; J: A/ur, Melur; S: Melur; F: Ansérine maritime, Soude m., Blanchette; E: Sea blite, Sea goose-foot Chrysobalanaceae 214. Maranthes corymbosa BI. ~ 10 1: Kolaka, Kalek, Kolak-kalek; J: Merbatu, Suluh, Solo, Welis, Wuluh; S: Taritih; F: Liusin; E: Liusin Dlctlonary 57 Clusiaceae 1 Guttiferae 215. Calophyllum Spp. !'iil tri a ~ t ~..... ~ 1 : Bintangur, Nyamplung, Nyampung, Mentangur, Menaga, Meraga, Penaga; J: Nyamplung, Sulatri, Punaga; S: Nyamplung; F: Calaba, Calophylle, Bintangor, Bintangur, Bols canot, Bois tatamaka, Laurier d'Alexandrie; E: A1exandrian laurel, Ceylon beautyleaf, Bintangur, Bintangoor 216. Cratoxylum arborescens (Vahl) BI. r'\Ï~ 1: Gerunggang, Geronggang, Gonggang, Temou; J:; S: Grunggang; F: Gerunggang; E: Gerunggang, Carongan, Black mesua 217. Garcinia celebica L.' r'\Ïl a .. t 1 : Beruwas, Beruas, Kiras, Manggis hutan; J: Baros; S: Manggu leuweung, Galugur monyet; F: Garclnle des Célèbes, Mangoustan des C., Brindonnier; E: 218. Garcinia dulcis (Roxb.) Kurz a t r.'f~ If .. 1: Mundu, Mundur; J: Baros, Munder, Mundu, Kledeng; S: Jawura, Gledog panto, Jambura, Mundu; F:; E: Baniti, Mundu 219. Garcinia mangostana L. a tri t r.f~ ~~ .. 1: Manggis, Manggistan, Manggustan; J: Manggis; S: Manggu; F : Mangoustanier; E: Mangosteen, Mangostan, Mangis, Dodol 220. Garcinia parvifolia (Mlq.) Miq. l'f a .. 1: Kandis, K. burung, Asam kandis, Sri awan; J: Kemenjing, Walung, Memenjing; S: Ceuri, Ki ceuri, Ki ceri-ceri; F:; E: Kandis Combretaceae 221. Quisqualis indica L. t a $ ~ 1: Wudani, Udani, Dani, Wedani, Bidani, Bedanl; J: Kacekluk, Ceguk, Keceklik, Cekluk, Wedani; S: Bidani; F: Quisqualier d'Inde, Liane vermifuge; E: Chinese honeysuckle, Rangoon creeper 222. Terminalia catappa L. if tri a t fiil ~ a 1: Ketapang, Katapang; J: Ketapang; s: Katapang; F: Amandier des Indes, A. de la Martinique, Badamier, Myrobalan, Myrobolan; E: Country almond, Singapore a., Indian a., Tropical a., Myroboland, Myrobalan, Almendro 223. Terminalia chebula Retz. ~... tri t l'f 1: Maja putlh, Kedekai, Kedekl, Kedeklk; J:; S: Kayu mala; F: Chébula, Myroba/an cMbula, Myrobolan; E: Black myroboland, Chebulic myrabolam 224. Terminalia citrina (Gaertn.) Roxb. ex Flem. l'f t ~.. 1: Majakeling, Jahakling; J: Blabah; S: Jeret, Tengeh, Caah, Sendok keling; F: Myrobalan citrin, Termlnalier c.; E: Hara nut tree 58 Economie Plants of Indonesia Commelinaceae 225. Rhoeo sp8thacea (Sw.) Stearn ~ 1: Nanas karang, Daun kepah; J:; S: Danas pager, D. batu; F:; E: Adam and Eve boat liIy 226. Tradescantia vlrginiana L. ~ 1: Rumput padali; J :; S: Jukut gewor, Gewor; F: Ephémère de Virginie, Ephémérine, Tradescantie virginienne; E: One day flower, Spiderwort, Virginian splderwort 227. Zebrlna pendula Schniz/. ~ 1: Rumput belang, R. zebra, Zebrina z.; J:; S: cau perak, Kulit zebra; F:; E: Wanderlng jew ConvolvLllaceae 228. Ipomoea aquatica Forsk. $ t III 1: Kangkung; J: Kangkung, K. jlidri; S: Kangkung; F:Patate aquatique, Liseron d'eau; E: Water spinach, W. convolvulus, Swamp cabbage 229. Ipomoea batatas (L.) L. ~ $ • t llOO 1: Ubl jalar. KelOOek, Ketela rambat; J: Katela, K. rambat, Tela, T. rambat, Bodin; S: BoIOO, Huwi b., H. mantang; F: Patate douce; E: Sweet potato. Batata, carolina potato, Spanlsh potato 230. Ipomoea pes-caprae (L.) R.Br. t Il ~.. 1: Tapak kuda, Tangkatang, Daun katang; J:; S: Kangkung darat; F: Ipomée pied de chèvre, Patate à Durand; E: Seaside morning glory Costaceae 231. Costus speclosus (Koenig) J.E.Smith t • ~ 1: Pacing, Setawar; J: Pacing, P. tawa; S: Buntiris, Pacing, P. tawar, Tepung t.; F: Costus arabique; E: Arabian costus, Kust root, Crape ginger Crassulaceae 232. Kalanchoe pinnata (Lam.) Pers. ~ t 1: Ceker itik, Cocor bebek, Sidingin, Sedingin, Daun sejuk; J: Sosor bebek, Cocor b., Tuju degen, Teres,Suru bebek; S: Buntiris, Ceker itik, Jampe, Jukut kawasa. Teure; F: Pourpier clochette, Chou de fafte; E: Life plant 233. Kalanchoe spp. ~ t 1: Kaktus panda; J:; S: Kaktus panda; F: Joubarbe; E: Life plant 234. Sedum morganianum E. Walth. ~ 1: Kaktus anggur; J:; S: Kaktus anggur; F: Grassette, Joubarbe, Orpin, Sédon; E: Orpine, Stonecrop Dictionary 59 Cucurbitaceae 235. Benincasa hispida (Thunb.) Cogn. œ a t .. 1: Kundur, Beligo. Beligu, Baligo. Baligu, Tangkue; J: Bligo, Baligo; S: Baligo. Kundur, Leyor; F: Courge cireuse, Bénincasa, Pastèque de Chine; E: Ash pumpkin. Wax gourd, White gourd, Chlnese preservlng melon 236. Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai aB" 101 1: Semangka, Keramboja. Mendikai, Tembikai; J: Semangka, Watesan; S: Samangka; F: Pastèque, Melon d'eau; E: Waterme/on 237. Cucumis melo L. a B t 1: Blewah, Belewa(h), Semangka Belanda; J: Semangka londo, Blewek, Bluwak, Bluwek, Blewah, Kerahi; S: Blewah, Hirbls; F: Melon; E: Melon, Muskmelon, Canteloupe 238. Cucumis sativus L. œ Bat 1: Timun, Ketimun, Katimun, Mentimun, Entimun, Tetimun; J: Timun, Katimun; S: Katimun, Timun, Bonteng; F: Concombre; E: Cucumber, Gherkins 239. Cucurbita moschata (Duch. ex Lam.) Duch. ex Poir. œ B t 1: Labu merah, L. ambon. L. parang, Waluh; J: Wa/uh, Wa/oh; S: Waluh; F : Courge musquée, Potiron m.; E: Crookneck. Musk melon, Musky gourd, Vegetable marrow, Musky pumpkin, Cushaw, Winter squash 240. Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl. ~ a ., • 1: Labu air, L. putih, L. kendit, L panjang; J: Wa/uh kenti, W. de/eg; S: Waluh bodas, W. panjang, Kukuk; F: Calebassier, Gourde, Courge bouteille; E: Bottle gourd, Trumpet g., Crook-neck, Calabash 241. Luffa acutangula (L.) Roxb. œ B t 1 : Gambas, Petola, Ketola manis, Oyong, Jingi; J: Gambas, Kacur, Ceme; S: Ernes, Oyong, Kimput; F: Papengaye, Eponge végétale, Liane torchon; E: Singkwa towel gourd, Dishcloth g., Angled loofah, Veta kola. Ridged gourd, Acute angled cucumber 242. Luffa cylindrica (L.) M.J.Roem. (syn.: L. aegyptiaca Mill.) B œ t 1: Belustru, Blustru, Luffah. Oyong lufah; J: B/ustru, Blestru, Bestru; S: Lopang, Oyong, Kimput, Jaat; F: Eponge végétale, Courge torchon; E: Luffa fibre, Vegetal sponge, Towel gourd, Smooth loofah, Suakwa 243. Momordica charantia L. œ B .!Ir t 1: Peria, Pare pahit, Paria, Pepare; J: Pare; S: Paria; F: Paroka, Momordique à feuilles de vigne, Pépareh; E: Bitter gourd, B. cucumber, B. momordica, Carilla, Balsam pear. Maidens blush 244. Sechium edule (Jacq.) Sw. œ J- a Il • 1: Labu siam. L. gambas, L. jepang; J: Wa/uh jepang, W. siyem, Jipang; S: Waluh gambas, Lejet, Waluh siyem, Gambas; F: Chayotte, Chouchou, Christophine; E: Chayote, Choyote, Christophine, Choc(h)o. Guisquil 245. Trichosanthes cucumerina L. var. anguina (L.) Haines œ 1: Peria belut, Paria b., Lindung; J: Pare we/ut, P. pe/us, P. jawi; 60 Economic Plants of Indonesia S: Paria belut, P. rintit; F: Courge serpent, Pato/e, Anguine à fruits longs, Trichosanthe commun; E: Edible snake gourd, Serpent cucumber Cupressaceae 246. Chamaecyparis funebris (Endl.) Franco ~ (syn.: Cupressus f. Endl.) 1: Cernara cina; J:; S: Camara cina; F: Cyprès funèbre; E: Funeral cypress 247. Chamaecyparis spp. ~ 1: Cemara laut, Saru; J:; S: Camara cina, C. embun; F: Cyprès; E: Cypress 248. Cupressus sempervirens L. ~ 1: Cemara IlIin, Saru; J:; S: Cemara IlIin; F: Cyprès commun; E: Common cypress, Italian c., Mediterranean c. 249. Junlperus chinensis L. ~ ~ t • 1: Kayu kasturl, Jenewer, Cemara buaya, C. pua-pua; J:; S: Carnara puapua; F: Genévrier de Chine; E: Chinese juniper 250. Thuja orientaIls L. ~ 1: Cemara kipas, Thuya; J:; S: Camara kipas; F: Thuya de Chine, Arbre de vie de Chine; E: Chinese arbor vitae, Oriental a.v., Chinese thuja Cyatheaceae 251. Cyathea contaminans (Wall. ex Hook.) Copel. ~ $ t 1: Paku tiang, P. pohon, P. simpal, P. tunggak; J: Pakis aji, P. arjuna, P. galar, P. o/eng; S: Paku bogedor, P. haji, P. tihang, P. pohon, P. papan; F : Fougère arborescente, Cyathée; E: Tree fern Cycadaceae 252. Cycas revoluta Thunb. ~ 1: Penawar jambe, Sekas jepang; J: Pakis tahi; S: Sekas jepang; F : Cycas du Japon; E: Fern palm, Cycas 253. Cycas rumphll Miq. Cyperaceae 254. Cyperus papyrus L. • $ 1: Papirus, Lili payung; J:; S: Walinl payung; F: Papyrus, Souchet à papier; E: Papyrus plant, Paper reed Dlctionary 61 Datiscaceae 255. Octomeles sumatrana Miq. • ~ t 1: Benuang, Binuang; J:; 5: Blnuang, Kayu palaka; F: Benuang, Erima; E: Binuang, Benuang, Erima Dilleniaceae 256. Dillenia spp. (pro parte) ~ a ~ , t lf ~"'.. ~ 1: 5empur, 5impur, 5impoh, Bawal, Blra-b/ra; J: Drege/, Junt/; 5: 5empur, 5egel; F: Dillénie, Sialit, Simpoh, Majongga, Zinbyun; E: Dillenia, 5empoor, 5impoh, Majongga, Z/nbyun, Djoont/ Dioscoreaceae 257. Dioscorea alata L. dtt t 1: Ubi kelapa, U. manis, U. menjangan, U. kenduduk; J: Uw/, U. k/apa, U. legi, U. manis; 5: Huw/, H. kalapa, H. tihang, H. pager; F: Igname ailé, Cambare rouge, Cousse-couche, Igname de Chine; E: White yam, Water y., Greater y., Purple y., Barbados y., Winged y., Ten-months y., Namede agua 258. Dioscorea bulbifera L. dtt t 1: Uwi 5ingapur; J: Uwi kata, Jebubug basu, J. endog, Gembolo, Uwi gandul; 5: Huwi buwah, H. nagrl, H. gandul, H. upas, H. b1ieik; F: Igname bulblfère; E: Air potato, P. yam, Aerial y. 259. Dioscorea esculenta (Lour.) Burk. dtt t (syn.: D. aculeata L.) 1: Gemblli, Ubi aung, U. landak; J: Gemblll, Sooo, Gembolo; 5: Huwi kamayung, H. eueuk, H. butul, H. landak, H. taropong, H. eeker, H. jahe, H. kawoyang; F: Igname de Ch/ne, Igname a/ou; E: Fancy yam, Goa potato, G. yam, Chinese yam, Potato y., Lesser asiatle y., L. yam, Name papa 260. Dioscorea hispida Dennst. dtt t If 1: Gadung, G. padl, G. kuning, 5ekapa, Bitule, Batl, Kas/mun; J: Gadung; 5 : Gadung, Huwl gadung; F: Igname sawage; E: Wild yam, Karukanda, Baichandi, Peiperendai, Asiatie bitter yam 261. Dioscorea nummularla Lam. dtt t •• (syn.: D. oppositifolia L. ) 1: Kelunak, Akar kemeny~n;; J: /lus, Kerung, Oyod weron, Werung(an), Wi adyal, Wilus; 5: Huwi upas, Canar beuti, C. peucang; F:; E: Moneywort yam, Tivoli yam 262. Dioscorea pentaphylla L. dtt t 1: Ubi pasir, U. sunda, U. duri; J: Katak, K. dewot; 5: Huwl jahe, H. dewata, H. mantri, H. sawut, H. eeker, H. putri; F: Combarée fine; E: Buck yam, Fiji y., Kidney-rooted y. 62 Economie Plants of Indonesia Dipterocarpaceae 263. Anisoptera spp. r:~~ • <1 1: Mersawa, Entenam, Mentenam, Tenam; J:; S: Mersawa Borneo koneng; F: Anisoptère, Krabak, Opobeau; E: Krabak, Mersawa 264. Cotylelobium spp. r'\Ï~ 1: Giam, Resak, Gelam; J: Ge/am; S: Gelam;' F : Resak; E: Resak 265. Oipterocarpus spp. ~ ~ r <1 III 1: Keruing, Keruwing; J: K/a/ar, Derma/a, Kawang; S: Palahlar; F : Diptérocarpe, Arbre à l'hui/e, Keruing, Kruen; E: Dipterocarpus, Keroowing" Gurjun oil tree, Wood-oil 1., Indonesian Keruing 266. Oryobalanop••pp. tjï.~ e a & ~ t • <1 1: Kapur. Kayu kapur. Keladan; J:; S: Kapur. Kamper; F: Dryoba/anops, Capur d'Indonésie; E: Indoheslan kapur, Camphor tree 267. Hopea sangal Korth. r'\Ï~ <1 1: Cengal. Damar putih, Sangal; J: Jempina, Kawang; S: Cengal; F: Chenga/; E: Chengal 268. Hopea spp. (proparte) r.~~ <1 t .. 1: Balau, Damar putih; J:; S: Damar putih; F: Ba/au; E: Balau 269. Hopea spp. (proparte) r.~~ <1 t .. 1: Merawan. Mengerawan, Ngerawan; J :,. S: Damar rawan; F: Merawan; E: Merawan 270. Shorea balangeran (Korth.) Burck r.f.~ <1 1: Belangeran, Belangiran, Kaweh, Tomeh; J:; S: Kayu Borneo, Maranti; F: Belangeran; E: Belangeran, Yakal shorea 271. Shorea javanica K. & V. <1 r.jï~ 1: Damar mata kuclng; J: Pe/a/ar, P./engo; S: Damar mata kucing, Marati jawa; F:; E:;" 272. Shorea Isevis Rid/. r.jï~ <1 • 1: Bangkirai. Kumus; J:; S: Maranti, Kayu Borneo, 8angkirai; F: Bangkirai; E: Bangkirai, Gelangan kumus 273. Shorea spp. (pro parte) ~ t ~... <1 1: Balau, Damar laut. Kedawang, Semantok, Singkawang; J:; S: Damar laut; F: Ba/au; E: Balau 274. Shores spp. (pro parte) ~ t r <1 1: Meranti, Damar; J:; S: Marant; beureum; F: Meranti, Seraya; E: Meranti, Seraya 275. Shorea spp. (pro parte) e ~ 1: Tengkawang, Sengkawang, Singkawang; J:; S: Maranti kawang, Palahlar endog; F:; E: 276. Vatica spp. rf.~ ~ <1 ~ 1: Resak, Rasak; J: Cenga/; S: Ki tejo, Maranti 1.; F : Resale; E: Resak, Rose dammar, Borneo d. Dictionary 63 Ebenaceae 277. Diospyros celebica Bakh. " 1: Kayu hitam, Amara; J:; S: Sendok keling, Kayu Makasar; F: Ebène de Macassar; E: Macassar ebony 278. Diospyros discolor Willd. a t " If (syn.: D. philippensis (Desr.) Gurke) 1: Buah mentega. Bisbul; J: Sambolo; S: Bisbul, Samolo, Mabolo; F : Ebène de Ceylan, Fruit du mabola; E: Butter fruit, Mabolo, Mabola 279. Diospyros kaki L. a t ~1 Ir 1: Kesemek, Kasemek, Buah kaki; J: Kesemek, Kesemak keledung, Kasemek; S: Kesemek; F: Plaqueminier du Japon, Kaki, Coignassier de Chine, Figue-caque, Néflier du Japon; E: Chinese fig, C. p1um, Japanese persimmon, Kaki, Keg fig of Japan . Ericaceae 280. Gaultheria leucocarpa BI. ~ t 1: Gandapura; J: Gandapura, Kapirosok, Purworoko, Sanglir, Tanjang, Temigi kasar, Purwajambu; S: Gandapura, Kerlng, Cantigi bodas, C. seungit; F: Gaulthérie, Palommier; E: Gaultheria, Arornatic winter-green 281. Rhododendron spp. t 1: Api-api. Asalias gunung; J:; S: Asalias oyong; F: Rhododendron, Azalée; E: Rhododendron, Alalea, Amerlcan honeysuckle Euphorbiaceae 282. Acalypha indica L. t 1 : Lelatang, Rumput bolong-bolong, R. kokosongan; J: Bayeman, Lateng putih; S: Dawolong; F: Ricinelle des Indes; E: Three-seeded mercury, Indian nettle, Acalypha 283. Aleurites moluccana (L.) Willd. , "a t ~ • ~... -1 Il ~ 1: Kemiri, Buah gundu, B. keras, Kembiri, Kemlnting, Kumbik; J: Derekan, Kemiri, Pidekan; S: Muncang; F: Bancoulierdes Moluques, Noyer des M., Noixde Bancoul, Aleurite, Camiri; E: Candie nuttree, Bankul nut tree 284. Antidesma bunius (L.) Spreng. a ~ t • • • If 1: Buni, Beras-beras, Wunl, Katakuti; J: Wuni; S: Huni, Buni, Wuni, Barune; F: Antidesme; E: Chlnese laurel, Bignay 285. Antidesma ghaesembllla Gaertn. a ~ , t ~ 1: Buni leles, Oyam; J: Ande-ande, Dempul, D. le/es, Kenyan, Sepat; S: Oyam; F:; E: Black currant tree 286. Baccaurea dulcis (Jack) Muell.Arg. a ~1 1: Tupa, Ketupa, Cupa; J: Kepundung; S: Kapundung, Hecos; F:; E: 64 Economie Plants of Indonesia 287. Baccaurea javanlca (BI.) Muell.Arg. l'iïJ ~.. 1: Menteng hutan, Kayu pasak, K. jali, Mentengan; J: Kapundung lanang, Klr/p, J/rek, J. emprit, Maung, Pundung(an), ReJasan, Wuru pinggang; S: Buah mentengan, Heuclp, Heuclt; F:; E: 288. Baccaurea motleyana Muell.Arg. (j • t !':'~ ~.. .. 181 1: Rambai, Rambeh; J:; S: Karayunan; F:; E: Rambai 289. Baccaurea racem088 (Reinw.) Muell.Arg. (j t l'iïJ • ~.. 1: Kepundung, Menteng; J: Kapundung, Jirek, Jerek; S: Menteng, Ki menteng, KI me(y)ong, Kapundung, Bencoy, Tangkal b.; F: Rambeh; E: Rambal, Rambl 290. Bischofia javanlca BI. ~ (j ~.. t 1: Gadog, Geronjing, Kerinjlng; J: Gentung, Gintung(an); S: Gadog, Ki mahung; F: Bois de l'évêque; E: Bishop wood, Java cedar, Red cedar 291. Codiaeum variegatum (L.) BI. ~ ~ , t If 1: Puring, Pudlng; J: Puring; S: Puring, Daun p., Purung, Katomas, Tomas; F: Croton panaché; E: Bombay laurel, Garden croton, Variegated laurel 292. Elateriospermum tapos BI. ~l (JI (j t -1 III 1: Perah, Tapos, Kedui, Kelampai; J:; S: Tapos; F:; E: 293. Euphorbia antiquorum L. t ~ .. ~ 1: Ketuba, Sudu-sudu; J: Sudu-sudu, Susuru, Susudu; S:; F: Euphorbe des anciens; E: Ancient milkwort, Trlangular spurge 294. Euphorbia cotinifolia L. ~ 1: Ketuba, Katuk merah; J:; S: Babayeman, Kastuba; F:; E: Mazanille bobo 295. Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd. ex Klotzsch ~ ~ t .. 1: Pohon merah, Denok, Kayu merah, Puring benggala; J: Godong racun, Wit r., Racunan; S: Kastuba beureum; F: Poinsettia, Euphorbe écarlate; E: Dazzle, Poinsettia, Lobster flower, Easter f., Christmas star 296. Euphorbia tirucalli L. t .. ~ 1: Patah tulang; J: Kayu urip, Pacing tawa, Tikel balung; S: Kastuba, Susuru; F: Euphorbe effilé, E. de Malabar, Tirucal/i; E: Tirucalli, Finger tree, Malabar spurge, Milk bush,lndian m. hedge plant 297. Excoecaria agallocha L. e t ~~ ~.. 1 : Kayu buta-buta. Buta-buta, Kayu mata buta, Memutah, Mutah, Mentaruh; J: Kayu betah, Kapal, Menengan; S: Bintaos laut, Warejit. Werejit; F: Agalloche d'Amboine, Géor, Calambac, Faux bois d'aigle; E: Blind your eyes tree, Agallocha, Blinding tree, Milky mangrove 298. Excoecarla cochinchlnensls Lour. ~ t 1: Sambang darah; J: Godong remek daging, G. sambang getih; S: Daun remek daging, D. sambang darah; F:Agalloche; E: Agallocha 299. Glochidion spp. r.fj ~ t ~...... 1: Kedangkal; J: Dempulle/et; S: Ki timbel, Mareme; F:; E: Mareme, Dempoollelet 300. Hevea brasiliensis Muell.Arg. .. e (j ~ 181 1: Karet, Para, Getah, Kejai; J: Karet; S: Karet kipia, Tanglkal k., K. wihwir; F: Hévéa, Caoutchouc du Para; E: Rubber tree"Para-rubber Dlctionary 65 301. Hura crepitans L. ~ 1: Kerawitan; J: Kerawitan; S: Ki semir, Randu nagri; F: Hure crépitante, Bois du diable, Sablier, Pet du diable; E: Sand-boxtree, Monkey'sdlnner bell 302. Jatropha curcas L. ., t!I Q , ~.. <1 ~ Il 1: Jarak pagar, J. kosta, J. wolanda; J: Jarak cina, J. gundul, J. budeg, J. pager, J. iri; S: Jarak kosta, J. pager, Kallkl p., K hejo; F: Curcas noir, Noix des Barbades, Médecinier, PIgnon d'Inde; E: Physlc nut, Barbados n., Purging n. 303. Jatropha munifida L. t * " Q ~ 1: Jarak clna; J: Jarak cina; S: Jarak clna, J. gurita; F: Jatropha multifide, Médecinier d'Espagne, Noisetier purgatif, Avelline p., Arbre corail; E: French physlc nut, Tyle berry, Coral plant, Chlcaqull, Tortora, Vuca cimarrona 304. Manihot esculenta Crantz. * Q t • 1: Ubi kayu. Singkong, Ketela pohon, Kaspe, Ubi Perancis, U. jendral; J: Te/a pohung, Pohung, Bodin, Kaspe, Telajabut, Kete/apuhun, Te/o; S: Huwi dangdeur, H. jendral, Sampeu, Kasapen, Singkong; F~' Manioc, Cassave; E: Cassava, Manioc, Tapioca, Alpi, Mandioca, Vuca 305. Manihot glaziovii Muel/.Arg. <1 tJ!I ~ ., ~ 1: Singkong karet; J:; S: Sampeu karet; F: Céara; E: Ceara rubber tree, Manicoba 1., Mandihoba 306. Pedilanthus tithymaloides (L.) Poit. ~ <1 ., 1: Pokok lalipan, Penawar Iipan, P. IIIln, Pedong, Tentulang jantan; J:; S: Ki calingcing; F: Dictame royal, Ipecacuanha Mtard; E: Ipecacuanha, Jew-bush, Slipper plant 307. Phyllanthus acidus (L.) Skee/s Cl t 1: Cermal, Ceremal, Cereme, Cerme; J: Cereme, Cerme; S: Careme, Cerme; F: Chéramélier, Pomme acide, Carambolier à fruits ronds; E: Otaheite gooseberry, Malay g., Country g., Jimbling 308. Phyllanthus fraternus Webster t If 1: Meniran; J: Meniran, Memeniran; S: Calingcing menIr; F: Niruri, Herbe au chagrin, Quinine créole; E: 309. Ricinus communis L. t!I , t Il If 1: Jarak, Dulang-dulang, Dedulang, Jarak kellkih, J. kalikih, Kastroll; J: Jarak; S: Jarak, J. jitun, Kalikl; F: RicIn, Herbe de castor; E: Castor oil plant 310. Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr. Q 0 ., If ~ 1: Katuk, Katu, Memata, Cekop manis; J: Katukan, Babing, Katu; S: Katuk, Daun katuk; F:; E: Katuk Fabaceae 1 Papilionaceae (Leguminosae pro parte) 311. Abrus precatorius L. t • If ~ 1: Saga bijl, S. betina, Kenderl; J: Saga telik, S. manis; S: Saga areuy, S. cai, S. leutik; F: Liane réglisse, Abrus à chapelet, Liane de bedeau, Réglisse marronne, Ginge, Jequirlty; E: Indian Iiquorice, Jumble bead, 66 Economie Plants of Indonesia Crab's eyes, Rosary paa, Jequirity, Coral beads of Guiney, Coral pea, Paternoster bean, Bead tree 312. Arachis hypogaea L. & Jt B t • III 1: Kacang tanah; J: Kacang brol, K. bruI, K. cina, K. brudul, K. jebrol, K. pendem, K. srentul, K. srintil, K. tuban; S: Ka~ng suuk, K. taneuh, Suuk; F : Arachide; E: Groundnut, Peanut (US), Goober, Monkey nut 313. Cajanus cajan Millspaugh (syn.: Cajanus indicus) & t • III 1: Kacang Bali, K. Iris, K. gude, K. kayu, Gude; J: Kacang gude, K. kayu, Gude; S: Kacang hiris, Hiris; F: Ambrévade, Pois d'Ango/e, P. de bois, P. cajan, Cajan; E: Pigeon pea, cajan p., Congo pea, Red gram, No-eye pea, catjang 314. Canavalia enslformis (L.) OC. Il & , t Y 1: Kacang parang, K. prasman; J: Kara bendo, K. pedang, K. haji, K. dodog, K. loke, K. wedung, Kacang nyonya, Krandang; S: Kara bedog, Kacang Mekah, K. prasman, Koas parasman, K. bakol, K. pedang; F: Pois sabre, Haricot s.; E: Sword bean, Horse b., Jack b., Chickasaw lima 315. Centrosema pubescens Benth. III 1:; J:; S: KI besin; F: Centrosème; E: Centrosema, Pea f1ower, Spurred butterfly pea 316. Cicer arietinum L. & Jt Il 1: Kacang arab, K. kuda; J:; S: Kacang arab; F: Pois chiche; E: Chick pea, Common gram, Bengal gram, Garbanzo (US) 317. Crotalaria mucronata Desv. lllI • ~... t 1: Kruncungan, Keroncong, Keroncongan, Pijitran; J: Orok-orok, Gelur, Enceng-enceng, Orok sapi; S: Gehger sore, Gerong, Kekecrekan; F : Crotalaire ; E: Water bush 318. Dalbergia latifolia Roxb. Y 1: Sonokeling; J: Sanakeling, Sanasungu, Sonobrits; S: Sonokeling; F: Palissandre de Java, P. des Indes, Bois de rose, Dalbergie à grandes feuilles; E: Javanese palissander, Rosewood of Southern India, East Indian rosewood, Bombay r., Rosetta r., Bombay blackwood 319. Derris elliptica (Wall) Benth. t 1: Akar tuba, Tuba, Akar jenu; J: Besto, Oyod belon, Tuba akar, T. jenu; S:Tuba, Tuwa laleur, T.laleteng, Deris; F: Derris, Tuba; E: Derris, Tuba 320. Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr. Il & t 1f~ .;. 1: Dadap minyak, D. duri, D. serep, D. cucuk; J: Dadap lengah, D. ri, D. Iisah, D. ree, D. serep; S: Dadap lesang, D. cucuk, D. rangrang, D. blendung, D. minyak; F: Erythrine des Indes, Arbre immortel, Pignon d'Inde; E: Indiancoral tree, December tree, Dadap tree 321. Erythrina variegata L. 10 & t 1f~ .;. 1: Dadap ayam, D. laut; J: Dadap ayam, D. laut; S: Belendung, Dadap b., D. cangkring; F: Erythrine des Indes, Arbre immortel, Pignon d'Inde; E: Indian coral tree, December 1., Dadap 1. 322. Gliricldia seplum (Jacq.) Walp. .;. ~r~ • 1: Kacang giping, Gamal; J:; S: Kacang giping, Roway krupuk; F: Gliricidia; E :Nicaraguan cocoa shade, Madre de cacao Dlctionary 67 323. Glycine max (L.) Merr. (syn.: G. h/sp/da, Soja max) : f ; ~ 1 : Kedelal, Kacang kedelal, Kedele; J: De/e, Dekeman, Demekan, Gade/e, Kede/e, Kedungsu/, Dangsu/; S: Kedele, Kacang bulu, K. jepun, K. kedele; F: Soja; E: Soya beàn, Soybean (US) 324. Glycyrrhiza glabra L. llf • .. t 1: Kayu manis clna; J: Kayu /egi; S: Kayu manis, Ki amis; F: Réglisse; E: Common Iiquorice 325. Indigofera spp. ~.. t III 1: Tarum; J: Tom, Etom; S: Tarum; F: Indigotier, Ani!; E: Indigo plant 326. Inocarpus edulis R. & G.Forster & a t r,v~ 10 1: Gayam, Gayang, Gasep, Gatep, Tolok; J: Gayam; S: Gayam, Gatet; F: /nocarpe comestible; E: Otahelte chestnut, Tahiti ch., Polynesian ch., Fiji ch. 327. Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet & t Il (syn.: Dolichos /ab/ab, D. benga/ensis, Lab/ab niger) 1: Komak, Kara-kara, Kacang kara, K. bado, K. biduk, Kekara; J: Kara, K. wedus, K. putih, K. andong, K. krupuk, K. /unjar, K. uceng, Kekara; S: Kacang jeriji, K. peda, Roway krupuk, R. peda, R. bedog, R. katopes; F : Antaque, Pois bourcoussou, Dolique /ab/ab; E: Bonavlsta bean, Lablab, Hyacinth bean, Egyptian b., Monavist 328. Lens culinaris Medik. (syn.: L. escu/enta) & Jt: 1: Kacang adas, Miju; J:; S: Kacang adas; F: Lentille; E: Lentil 329. Macrotyloma uniflorum (Lam.) Verdc. & (syn.: Dolichos unit/orus, D. bit/orus) 1: Kekara, Kacang karas; J:; S: Kacang karas, Rarawea; F: Grain de cheval; E: Horse gram 330. Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC. III & t 1: Kekara juleh, Kacang miang, K. babi, K. benguk, Benguk, Kerawal, Rawe; J: Kara benguk, K. rawe, Benguk; S: Kowas, Kacang kowas, Benguk; F: Pois mascate, Liane à gratter, Mucuna irritant; E: Cowitch, Florida velvet bean 331. Pachyr(r)hizus erosus (L.) Urban ~ 61 & t .... 1: Bengkuang, Sengkuang, Bangkuang; J: Bengkuwang, Besusu; S: Huwi hiris, Bangkuwang; F: Pois manioc, P. cochon, P. patate, Dolic bulbeux; E: Yam bean, Potato b., Wayaka plant 332. Phaseolus lunatus L. (syn.: P. limensis) & t Il 1: Kekara, Kacang mas; J: Kara, Kratok; S: Kacang mas, Roway minyak, Kacang roway; F: Haricot du Cap, H. de Lima, Pois savon, P. de 7 ans, P. du Cap, Ca/amac, Fève créole; E: Civet bean, Lima b" Kakara b., Duffin b., Butter b" Madagascar b., Sieva b. 333. Phaseolus vulgaris L. (syn.: P. escu/entus) & 1: Kacang merah, K. buncis, Buncis, Boncis, Buncis merah; J: Buncis, Karo buncis, K. tonggak, K. /ompeh, Ucet; S: Buncis, Kacang rompes, K. kopak, K. beureum, K. jogo, K. tunggak; F: Haricot commun, H. vert; E: Common bean, Garden b., Kidney b., French b., Haricot 68 Economie Plants of 1ndonesia 334. Pisum satiwm L. & 1 : Ercls, Kacang ercls, K. kaprl, K. polong; J: Kaeang po/ong, Kapri, Po/ong genjah, P. plels, P. priangan; S: Gamet, Kacang kapri, K. polong; F: Pois cultivé, PetIt poIs; E: Garden pea, Pea 335. Pongamia plnnata (L.) Merr. .t tif ~l • Il ~.. 1 : Kacang kayu laut, Malapari; J: Bangkong, Keplk; S: Ki pahang, Kacang p., KI p. laut; F: Arbre de Pongo/ete, Pongami; E: Woody sea bean, Indian beech, Pongam, Kurrung oil plant' .. 336. Psophocarpus tetragonolobus (L.) DC. & tk. el t ~ llfJI 1: Keclpir, Kacang botor, K. belimbing; J: Kecipir, Cipir, Cieipir; S: Jaat, Roway J.; F: Pois carré; E: Four-angle<;! bean, Wingecl b., Goa b., Asparagus pea 337. Pterocarpus Indicus Willd. r,~~ & ~ tif .. 1: Sonokembang, Angsana, ~ngsanau, Kayu merah, L1ngua, Sena; J : Angsana, Sana, S. kapur, S. kembang; S: Angsana; F: Amboine, Santal rouge; E: Narra, Amboyna, ManUa padauk, Andaman reclwood, Indian recl sandal wood 338. Sesbania grandiflora (L.) Poir. lllWl & t i ~.... 1: Turi; J: Turi; S: Turi; F: Bois d'agati, Colibri végétal, Gommierpeau d'oignon; E: Sesban, Corkwood tree, West Indian pea tree, Vegetable humming, Agati sesbania 339. Sesbania sesban (L.) Merr. ~ & t !1ïj • 1: Jayanti; J: Janti, Giyanti, Kelor wana; S: Jayanti; F: Sesbania; E: Sesban 340. Vicia faba L. $ tk. 1: Kacang babi; J: Oncet, Kara oneet; S: Kacang babi; F: Féverolle commune, Fève des marais; E: Field bean, Broad b., Garden b. 341. Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper (syn.: Phaseolus mungo) & t w 1: Kacang mungo; J:; S:; F: Haricot mungo, Ambérique; E: Black gram, Urd bean 342. Vigna radiata (L.) Wilezek & t • (syn.: Phaseolus radiatus, P. aureus) 1: Kacang hijau, K. padi, K. clndai; J: Kacang ijo, K. jong; S: Kacang hejo, K. herang; F: Ambérique, Soja vert, Haricot mungo, H. doré; E: Green gram, Golden g., Mung bean, Kachang hijau 343. Vigna subterranea (L.) Verde. (syn.: Voandzeia s. Thou.) & * • 1: Kacang Bogor, K. ManUa, K. Banten; J: Kacang Banten, Kara pendem; S: Kacang Bogor, K. Bandung, K. gengge, K. jogo, K. gondolo, K. ManUa; F : Voandzou, Pois bambara, P. d'Ango/e; E: Earth pea, Bambara groundnut, Congo coober 344. Vigna umbellata (Thunb.) Ohwi & Ohashi & t • ~ (syn.: Phaseolus calcaratus, Vigna ca/carata, Adzukia umbellata) 1: Kacang oci, K. uci; J: Kacang ruji, K. oei, K. uei, K. K. enjing; S: Kacang kenyut, K. oci; F: Haricot riz; E: Rice bean 345. Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. & t t • ~.. (syn.: V. sinensis, V. catjang, V. sesquipedalis) 1: Kacang panjang, K. merah, K. tunggak, K. belut, K. cina, K. lanjaran, K. tolo, K. bengkok; J : Kaeang gleyor, K. lanjaran, K. usus, K. panjang, K. Dictionary 69 tunggak; S: Kacang belut, K. dadap, K. panjang, K turus, K. rujl, K landep, K. landes, K peujlt; F: Dolique asperge, Har/cot mètre, H. kilomètre, H. dolique, Dolique, N/ébé; E: Asparagus bean, Horse gram, Yard-long bean, Cowpea, Black-eye bean, Southem paa, SowPea Fagaceae 346. Castanopsis argentea (BI.) DC. qïJ ~ If 1: Berangan duri, B. dangkal, B. gajah, B. hajl, Sanlnten; J: Sarangan; S: Saninten; F: Chataigner de Java, Saninten; E: Java chestnut tree, Saninten 347. Llthocarpus spp. ~ ~ & If • 1: Pasang; J: Pasang; S: Pasang; F:; E: TanOOrk oak, Chestnut oak 348. Quercus lusltanica Lam. t Ir 1: Majakan, Majakane, Majakanl, Pasang OOtu; J: Majakane; S: Pasang OOtu; F: Noix de galle d'Alep, Chêne à /a noix de galle, Chêne des teinturiers; E: Mecca galls, Dyer's oak, Nut-gall oak 349. Quercus spp. rf~ If • 1: Pasang; J: Pasang, Bataruwa, Wrakas; S: Pasang kayang; F: Chêne; E: Oak Flacourtiaceae 350. Flacourtla Inermls Roxb. ~ 1: Lobl-Iobi asam, Lubl-lubl; J: Lobe-Iobe, Lob/-Iobi; S: Lobl-lobl, Saradan kayu; F: Prunier de la Martinique; E: Batako plum, Lovl-lovl, Plum of Martinique 351. Flacourtia rukam Zoll. & Mor. ~ & t • 1 : Rukam, Piyung, Rukem, Lobl-Iobi manis; J: Rukem, Saradan, Gandarukem, Landak; S: Kupa landak, Rukem; F: Prunier de Chine, P. café, P. malgache; E: Rukam . 352. Homalium foetidum (Roxb.) Benth. " 1: Gia, Batu OOgelang, Kalat-kalat, Matandauw; J:; S:; F: Bo/s de fer de Temate, Ma/as, Aranga; E: Malas, Aranga 353. Muntingla calabure L. ~ t • • 1: Ceri, Kersen; J:; S: Kersen; F: Calabure, Arbre de sole, Bo/s de soie; E: Japanese cherry tree, Indlan c. 1., Capulln, Silk-wood trae, Calabur tree 354. Pangium edule Reinw. t fi!I ~ & , q;~ If • 1: Kepayang, Kapayang, Pangl, Pucung, K1uwek; J: Pakem, Pucung, Keluak; S: Picung, Pacung,Pucung, Biii kelewek; F:; E: Pangl Gesneriaceae 355. Aeschynanthus spp. ., 1: Sawai, Akar berenas, A. seteOOl, A. kecubung air; J:; S: Akar ki cabe, Piulces ramOOt; F:; E: Blush-wort 70 Economlc Plants of Indonesia 356. Epl8ela reptan8 Mart. ~ 1: Jenggot yahudl, Tai angln; J:; S: Ki jenggot, Tai angin; F:; E: Searlet Afrlean violet 357. Salntpaulialonantha Wendl. ~ 1: Saintpaulia, Piulces; J:; S: Plulces; F:; E: Afriean violet 358. Slnnlngia 8peelosa (LOOd.) Hiern ~ 1: Glokslnla, Kembang kertas; J:; S: Kembang kertas; F: Gloxinia; E: Gloxinia Gnetaceae 359. Gnetum gnemon L. a ~ ~ • 1 : Mellnjo, Bellnjo, Manlnjo, Menlnjo, Karuk; J: 50, Melinjo, Trangkil, Bagu, Bogor, Grintul, Manin/a, Wit grintul; S: Tangkll, T. sake, Ki tangkil, Manlnjo; F: Gnet; E: Gnetum Gonystylaceae 360. GonY8tylu8 8pp. ~ ., !\ • 1: Ramin, Kayu bulu, Gaharu buaya, Menameng, Nameng; J:; S: Ramin; F: Ramin; E: Ramin Hamamelidaceae 361. Altlngla exeelsa Norona 'i~ ~ ., -1 1: Rasamala, Seludang, Getah rasamala, Raksamala, Mala; J:; S: Rasarnala, Mala; F: Storax véritable, Liquidambar, Rasamala; E: Liquidambar, Rasarnala Heliconiaceae 362. Helieonia spp. ~ • •• 1 : Pisang hias, P. kuall, Daun mejl,. Larin, Laiklt, Salklt; J:; S: Plsang hias, Caeauan; F: Héliconie, Bihai; E: Table leaf, Bastard plantain Hydrangeaceae 363. Diehroa febrifuga Laur. ~ 1: Gigil; J: Gigi!; S: Gigil, Tatarurnan; F:; E: 364. Dlehroa sylvatiee (Reinw. ex BI.) Me". ~ 1: Gigil; J: Gigil; S: GigI!; F:; E: 365. Hydrangea maerophylla (Thunb.) Ser. ex OC. ~ (syn.: H. hortensia Siebold) 1: Kembang bokor; J:; S: Kembang bokor; F: Hortensia; E: Hydrangea, Guelder rose Dletlonary 71 Iridaceae 366. Belameanda chlnensis (L.) OC. ~ 1: Semprit; J: Semprit, Wordi; S: Brojo IIntang, Jamaka, Semprit. Sullnga; F: Iris tigré, Lis 1., Morée de Chine; E: Blackberry Illy 367. Eleutherlne palmlfolia (L.) Me". ~ 1: Bawang kapal, B. sabrang, Bunga clna; J:Brambang sabrang, Luluwan sapi, Tekl sabrang; S: Babawangan beureum, Bawang sabrang, B. slyem; F: Eleutherine; E: 368. Gladlolus Imbrleatus L. ~ 1: Gladiol; J:; S: Karadlul; F: Glaïeul; E: Gladlole, Sword Illy Lamiaceae / Lablatae 369. Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Pol1. , e t 1 : Lampesan, Ruku-ruku hutan, Ruku hutan, Sumenglt; J: Baslnan, Slangking, Tobil, Lampesan, Sangketan; S: Jukut bau, Karang b.; F: Balotre camphrée; E: Spikenard-ballota, West-Indian splkenard 370. Mentha arvensis L. var. Javanlea (BI.) Hook. t , e 1: Poko, Daun poko, Rumput mentol; J:Janggot, Janggat; S: Bljanggut, Bujanggut, Hahadeusan, Keresmen; F: Menthe des champs; E: Corn mlnt 371. Ocimum amerieanum L. & e t 1: Kernangi; J: Kemangi; S: Surawung; F: Ocim, Basilic des moines; E: Holy basll, Monk's b., Sacred baSIl 372. Oclmum basllicum L. , & e • t ~ 1: Selasih putih, Selaseh; J: Se/asih, Te/asih; S: Selaslh, SoIaslh, Surawung; F: Basilic; E: Sweet basil, Common basll, Royal basll 373. Ocimum gratissimum L. e • t ~ 1: Selasih besar, S. jambl, S. clna. S. Mekah, Ruku-ruku rlmba; J: Se/asih Mekah, S. cina; S: Selaslh Mekah; F: Basilic en arbre, Marjolaine rouge; E: East-Indian basil, Shrubby basil, Vriadhatulasl, Ramtulsl 374. Oclmum tenuiflorum L. t & e 1: Lampes, Kemangl hutan, Ruku-ruku; J: Kemangen, Lampes; S: K1ampes, Lampes, Lampias; F: Oclm, Basilic des moines; E: Hoary basll, Holy basil 375. Orthosiphon arlstatus (BI.) M/q. t 1: Kumls kucing, Remujung; J: Remuk Jung; S: Kumls uclng; F : Barbiflore, Thé de Java; E: Java tea 376. Plectranthus ambolnicus (Lour.) Spreng. t , e 1: Daun jinten, D. hatl-hatl, Bangun-bangun, Sukan; J: Daun kucing; S: Ajeran, Aceran, Daun jinten; F: Co/eus d'Amboine; E: Coleus, Country borage, Indian b. 72 Economie Plants of Indonesia 377. Pleetranthus rotundifolius (Poir.) Spreng. J- & , 1: Kentang Jawa, Kembill, Ubi kemblll; J: Gembili, Kumbili jawa, Kentang J., K. jembut, K. i/er, K. ireng, K. kentul, K. klici; S: Huwl kentang, Kentang Bogor, Kumeli; F: Coleus à tubercules; E: Hausa potato 378. Pleetranthus scutellarloides (L.) R.Br. t ~ 1: Mayana, Miana, Adang-adang, Atl-ati; J: Kentangan, I/er; S: Jawer kotok; F:; E: 379. Pogostemon cablin Bth. ê t 1 : Nilam, Dilem; J: Di/em; S: Dllem; F: Patchouli; E: Patchuli, Patchouli, Patchuly 380. Salvia splendens Sel/o ~ t 001 1: Salvia; J: Langon, Legetan, L. warak, Randa nunut; S: Salpiah; F: Sauge écarlate; E: Scarlet sage Lauraceae 381. Aiseodaphne spp. ~ 1: Medang; J: Wuru; S: Huru; F:; E: 382. Cinnamomum burmanll (C.G. & Th. Nees) BI. , ~ t • 1 : Kayu manis, Kulit m., Cassiavera, Padang cassla; J: Manis jangan; S: Kayu manis, Kulit m., Ki amis, Huru mentek; F: Cannelier doux; E: Cassiavera, Batavia clnnamon, Sweet c., Padang cassia 383. Clnnamomum camphora (L.) Nees & Eberm. -1 ê ~ 1: Kapur barus, Kampef, Kayu sere; J:; S: Kayu kamper, K. sereh; F : Camphrier, Laurier à camphre; E: Camphor tree (Japan) 384. Cinnamomum cassia Nees ex BI. , ~ t 1 : Kayu manis cina, Bunga lawang, Kembang lawang; J:; S: Kayu manis, Kulit m., Ki teja; F: Fausse cannel/e, Cannelier de Chine, C. du Malabar, C. casse, Laurier casse; E: Saigon cinnamon, Chlnese c., Cassia bark, C.lIgnea 385. Cinnamomum grandiflorum Kosterm. t , ~ 001 (syn.: C. culilawan BI. ) 1: Kayu lawang, Kulit lawang; J:; S: Kayu bawang; F: Coulilavan, Coulilaban; E :Culilaban, Culilawan bark plant, Kulit lawang 386. Cinnamomum Iners Reinw. ex BI. , ~ t 'i~ ~ 1: Kayu teja; J: Teja; S: KI tej~; F: Cannelier de Java; E: Wild cinnamon, Malabar leaf c. 387. Cinnamomum parthenoxylon (Jack) Meissn. • , ~ t 1: Selasihan, Kayu gadis, K. lada, Medang resah, M. lesah, M. selaroh; J: Selasihan, Telasihan; S: Huru pedes, Ki p., KI sereh, Kllada, Sintok badak; F: Sassafras des Indes, Bois de camphre; E: Martaban camphor tree, Tree galanga 388. Clnnamomum verum J.S.Presl. , tri ~ t ~ (syn.: C. zeylanicum Breyn. ) 1: Kayu manis; J:; S: Kayu manis; F: Cannelier de Ceylan; E: Ceylon cinnamon, True c. tree Dlctionary 73 389. Cryptocarya massoy (Oken) Kosterm. , .' t e (syn.: Cinnamomum m.) 1: Masoy(i), Masoi; J: Kayu masoyi; S: Mangsol, Masoy; F: Massoy; E: Massoy 390 Dehaasia spp. !V! t 1: Medang; J:; S: Huru kacang, H. pedes; F: Medang; E: 391. Eusideroxylon zwagerl T. & B. ~ t 1: Kayu besl, Belian, Bulian, Ulln, Bulln, Tembesl; J:; S: Ki beusi, Huru cau; F: Bois de fer de Bornéo, Ebonite, Bilian, Belian; E: Borneo Ironwood, B. billian 392. Laurus nobilis L. , 1: Salam belanda, S. anjing, Laurel; J:; S: Salam anJing; F: Laurier, Laurier-sauce; E: Laurel, True bay, Sweet bay 393. Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers. , e t rf! • 1: Krangeyan, Kayu Iimo; J: Krangeyan; S: Ki lemo, Lemo; F: Cubèbe; E: 394. Litsea garciae Vidal. (syn.: L. sebifera BI. ) Cl B t ~ -1 llllI 1: Malai, Medang kapas; J: Wuru liIin; S: Huru tangkalak; F: Bols d'oiseau, Faux cerisier de Chine, Bois zozo; E: 395. Litsea monopetala (Roxb.) Pers. (syn.: L. polyantha Juss.) ~ B t 1 : Medang busuk, M. kunyit, Bangang; J: Gempur, Wuru dedek, W. kunyit; S: Huru koneng, H. manuk, H. pinggan; F: Bois d'oiseau, Avocat marron; E: 396. Litsea odorifera Valet. ~ e '1 1: Brawas, Perawas, Trawas; J:; S: Trawas, Huru bueuk; F: L1tsée (esp.); E: . 397. Litsea robusta BI. 'ii 1 : Medang mangga; J: Nyampu gombor; S: Huru manggah, H. tangkalak, Tangkalak; F: Avocat marron (esp.); E: 398. Persea americana Mill. (syn.: P. gratissima Gaertn.) Cl" e ~ 1: A1pokat, Advocat, Adpokat, Apokat, Pokat, Pukat; J: Alpokat, Plokat; S: Apuket, A1pukat, Alpuket; F: Avocatier; E: Avocado pear tree, Alligator pear 399. Persea sintoc (BI.) Bischoff (syn.: Cinnamomum sintok BI. ) t e ~ 1: Sintok; J: Wuru sintok; S: Sintok, Huru slntok; F: Sintoc; E: Sintok 400. Phoebe grandis (Nees) Merr. (syn.: P. opaca BI. ) !If' 1: Medang payung; J: Wuru; S: Huru kacang, H. payung, H. madang, H. taleus, Ki koneng; F: Laurier-soie; E: Lecythidaceae 401. Barringtonia acutangula (L.) Gaertn. ssp. spicata (BI.) Payens !V! t 1: Putat, P. ayam; J: Putat; S: Putat; F: Jambosier à angles aIgus; E: Indian oak, Putat lemlik 74 Economie Plants of Indonesia Llllaceae 402. Alllum cepa L. forma ascalonlcum ~ t 1: Bawang merah, B. acar, Oasun merah, Berambang, Brambang; J : Brambang, B. abang; S: Bawang acar, B. beureum; F: Echalote; E: Shallot . 403. Alllum cepa L. forma cepa ~ t 1: Bawang Bombay, B. besar; J:; S: Bawang Bombay; F: Oignon; E: Onlon 404. Allium flstulosum L. ~ 1: Bawang daun, B. semprong, B. sop, B. benggala; J: Bawang oncang; S: Bawang bakung, B. sap, B. elna; F: Ciboule, Oignon d'hiver; E: Walsh onlon, Stone leek, Japanese bunching, Clbol 405. Alllum odorum L. ~ , t 1: Kucal, Sigando, Ganda kawat, Bawang kucal; J: Kucai, Pucai; S: Bawang kucal, B. ganda; F:; E: Fragrant flower garlie, Kinstal, Chinese ehive 406. Allium porrum L. ~ 1: Bawang pere, B. prel, Peral; J: Bawang sayuran, B. pre, Pre; S: Bawang pere, B. parai, B. Bali, B. pire; F: Poireau; E: Leek 407. Allium satlvum L. ~ , t 1: Bawang putih, Oasun; J: Bawang; S: Bawang bodas; F: Ail commun; E: Garlle 408. Allium schoenoprasum L. ~ 1: Lokio, Bawang langklo; J:; S: Langkio; F: Ciboulette, Civette; E: Chive 409. Asparagus officlnalis L. ~ 1: Asparagus, Sepersl, Spersis, Sapersl, Akar parsi; J:; S: Asparageus, Spersls; F: Asperge; E: Garden asparagus 410. Asparagus plumosus Baker ~ 1: Asparagus; J:; S: Asparageus; F:; E: Asparagus-fern, Fern asparagus 411. Crinum asiaticum L. ~ t 1: Bakung; J: Bakung, Bawang brojo/; S: Bakung; F: Lis sauvage; E: Wild liIy, Asiatie poison bulb 412. Crinum spp. ~ t 1: Bakung; J: Bakung; S: Bakung; F: Crino/e; E: African liIy, Crinum liIy 413. Curculigo latifolia Oryand. • Cl t • 1: Oaun bungkus, O. marasl, Lemba; J: Bedur, Nyangkuh, Te/otog; S: Marasi, Parasl, Congkok; F: Curculige, Curculigine; E: African liIy, Weevil plant 414. Gloriosa superbe L. ~ t 1: Bunga sungsang, B. jonggrang, Mendeleka, Paeing tawa; J: Oongkel sungsang, Pa.cing tawa, Mandalika; S: Katongkat; F: Superbe de Oletlonary 75 Madagascar, S. de Malabar; E: Superb liIy, Climbing 1., Country aconite, Glory Illy 415. Hippeastrum spp. ~ t 1: Bunga bakung; J:; S: Kembang babawangan; F: Hippeastrum; E: Fire liIy, Equestrian star, Knight's star (Illy) 416. Polianthes tuberosa L. ~ & t 1: Sedap malam, Sundal malam, Pukul empat; J: Sundel malam; S: Sundel malam, Sedap malam; F: Tubéreuse, T. des Indes, Jacinthe des 1., Belle de nuit, Nyctage, Faux jalap; E: Tuberose Limnocharitaceae (Butomaceae pro parte) 417. Limnocharis flava (L.) Buchenau & • 1: Eceng, Gele sawah, Genjer bangeng; J: Centongan, Berek, Bengok, Wewehan, Timpuhyung; S: Genjer, Genyer, Saber, Gendot, Bageug; F: Plantain d'eau; E: Yellow velvetleaf Loganiaceae 418. Fagraea fragrans Roxb. ,~ t ~ 1: Tembesu paya, T. rawang, T. renah; J: Tembesu; S: Tembesu; F: Bois de fer de Sumatra, Tembesu; E: Tembesu, Burma yellowheart 419. Strychnos lucida R.Br. t • ~) 1: Bidara laut, B. pait, B. gunung, B. putih, Kayu ular; J: Dara laut, D. putih; S: Bidara laut; F: Bois serpent, Vomiquier (esp.); E: 420. Strychnos nux-vomica L. t ~~ 1: Bidara laut, B. cina; J:; S: Bidara laut; F: Noix vomique, Vomiquier; E: Nux vomica tree, Vomie nut, Strychnine tree Lycopodiaceae 421. Lycopodium spp. ~ 1: Kumpai, Ekor kera; J: Pakis kawat; S: Kumpai, Paku kawat, Buntut bajing; F: Lycopode, Pied de loup; E: Fir moss, Club moss, Wolf's claw Lythraceae 422. Cuphea spp. ~ 1: Kuphea, Tailan beuti; J:; S: Tailan beuti; F: Cuphea, Saliquier des Indes; E: Cuphea, Taiwan beauty 423. Lagerstroemia flos-reginae Retz. ~~~ .!If t lf ~ 1: Bungur; J: Bungur, Ketangi, Laban, Wungu; S: Bungur; F: Adambé glabre, Banglang, Jarul; E: Indian bloodwood, Pyinma, Jarool 424. Lagerstroemia indica L. ~ • 1: Bungur jepang; J:; S: Bungur jepang; F: Lagerstrémie (esp.); E: Crape myrtle 76 Economie Plants of Indonesia 425. Lawsonia Inermis L. ~.. B ~ t r,~~ t ~... ~ 10 1: Pacar jawa, lnai, Hinai; J: Pacar kuku; S: Pacar kuku, P. jawa; F: Henné; E: Henna shrub, H. bush, Camphire Magnoliaceae 426. Michelia alba OC. ~ t !"f".! ~ 1: Cempaka putih, Cepaka p.; J: Pecariputih, Cempaka p.; S: Campaka bodas; F: Qhampac à fleurs blanches; E: Chempaka 427. Michelia champaca L. ~ t ~.! ~ 1 : Kantil, Cempaka kuning, C. gondok, Cepaka k.; J: Kantil, Locari, Pecari, Campaka kuning; S: Campaka koneng, Gondok; F: Champac à fleurs jaunes, Sampac; E: Chempaka, Champaca, Fragrant champac Malvaceae 428. Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench $ B .. t • Il 1: Kopi arab, Bunga dapros; J:; S: Kembang dapros; F: Gombo, Ketmie comestible, Okra, Calou, Calalou; E: Lady's fingers, Gombo, Gumbo, Okra, Ochro 429. Abelmoschus manihot (L.) Medik. $ • ~ 1: Gedi, Bunga dapros gedil; J: Gedi, Gidi; S: Gedi, Gidi, Kembang dapros; F: Ketmie à feuilles de manioc; E: 430. Abelmoschus moschatus Medik. ~ t • • (syn.: Hibiscus abelmoschus L.) 1 : Kasturi, Kesturi, Gandapura; J: Kasturi, Regula, Waron, Kapasan, Rewolou; S: Kapasan, Kaworo, Kembang kapas; F: Ketmie musquée, Hibiscus m., Ambrette; E: Musk mallow, Marsh m., Mallow rose 431. Abutllon spp. t • ~ 1 : Angurl, Bunga petang, B. waktu kuning,B. anting-anting, Baru lau, Kembang sore kecil; J: Cemplak,Cemplok, Kecemplok; S: Kembang anting-anting; F: Abutilon; E: Country mallow, Twelwe o'dock flower, Moon f., Flowering maple, Chinese lantern, Indian mallow, Yellow mallow 432. Gossypium spp. • B $ t 800 1: Kapas; J:; S: Kapas; F: Cotonnier; E: Cotton tree 433. Hibiscus cannabinus L. • B $ t 001 1: Henep, Jute jawa, Tisuk; J:; S: Tisuk; F: Kénaf, Dah, Chanvre de Gambo, C. de Bombay, C. du Deccan, C. de Guinée; E: Decan hemp, Kenaf, Java Jute, Ambari hemp, Bimlipatum tree, Bimli 434. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L. ~ t • ~... 1: Bunga sepatu, Bunga raja, Mandeleka, Mendeleka, Uribang; J : Wora-wari; S: Kembang wera; F: Rose de Chine, Ketmie de C., Langue de C.; E: China rose, Shoe f10wer 435. Hibiscus sabdariffa L. $ B <3 , .la' t • IlOO If ~ 1: Rosela; J:; S: Gamet walanda, Ki sujen; F: Ketmie rose, K. acide, Roselle, Oseille de Guinée; E: Roselle, Rozelle, Indian sorrel, Red s., Jamaican s. Dictlonary 77 436. Hibiscus spp. L. ~ 1: Hibiskus, Waru, Baru; J: Waru; S :Waru; F: Hibiscus, Ketmie, Mahot; E: Rose mallow, Hibiscus 437. Hibiscus tiliaceus L. • t liï.~ 180 • ~ 1: Baru, Waru, Rangkang; J: Waru, W. /enga, W. /isah, W. rangkang, W. faut, W. /engis; S: Waru, W. laut; F: Majagua, Mahot franc, Bois de liège; E: Sea hibiscus, Gatapa, Majagua, Cork wood, Seaslcle mahoe 438. Hibiscus tiliaceus L. ssp. similis (L.) Borss. ~ ,~ • ... 1: Waru gunung; J: Waru gombong, W. kopek, W. rangkang; S: Waru gunung; F:; E: 439. Urena lobata L. • t 180 If 1: Pulutan sapl, Ampulut-pulut, Pungpurutan; J: Legetan, Pu/utan, P. sapi, P. kebo; S: Pungpulutan, P. awewe, Pungpurutan; F: Urène, Paka, Cousses, Hérisson rouge, Pseudo/ute; E: Indian mallow, Candillo, Aramina plant, Congo jute, Caesar weed Marantaceae 440. Calathea spp. ~ J- I: Kalatea; J:; S: Kalatea; F: Ca/athea; E: Calathea 441. Halopegia blumel (Koern.) K.Schum. J- I: Daun birarut; J: Je/antir, Lemungsir; S: Patat, P. beti; F:; E: 442. Maranta arundlnacea L. J- ., 1: Arairut, Arerut, Ararut, Sagu Belanda, S. Betawl; J: Garut, Nggarut, Angkrik, Arus, Je/arut, Waerut; S: Larut, Patat sagu, Harut, Daun lipung; F : Marante arundinacée, Arrowroot, Herbe aux flèches; E: Arrowroot, West-Indian a. Marsileaceae 443. Marsllea crenata Pres/. ~ $ 1: Semanggi; J:; S: Calincingan; F: Marsi/ea; E: Water clover, W. shamrock, Pepperwort, Nordoo plant Melastomataceae 444. Dactylocladus stenostachys Oliv. ~"l 1: Madang, Medang, Mentibu; J:; S: Medang; F: Jongkong, Merubong; E: Jongkong, Merubong 445. Medinllla spp. ~ $ If ., 1: Tali morea, Bongkol, Capit udang; J:; S: Harendong mangandeuh, H. akar, Areuy manjel; F: Médinillier; E: Medinllla 446. Melastoma spp. t Cl $ ~ ... If ~ 1: Senduduk, Sekeduduk, Sikeduduk, Kemandeng; J:K/uruk, Senggani; S: Harendong bulu; F: Mé/astome; E: Singapore rhododendron, Indian r., Malabar gooseberry, American gooseberry 78 Economie Plants of Indonesia Mellaceae 447. Azadirachta indica A.Juss. t ;FI a & r.~~ III ~.. .,. ~ 1: Mimba; J: Mimba, Imba; S:; F: Lilas des Indes, Margousier, Neem, Azédarac ailé; E: Margosa tree, Neem tree, Nimba, Indian liIac 448. Dysoxylum denslflorum (BI.) Miq. " 1: Cempaga, Pasak Iingga, Rambai cengkuang; J: Kraminan, Cempaga, Cepaga; S: Kapinango, Pisltan monyet, Maraningan, Pingku; F:; E:; 449. Lansium domeaticum Corr. a t " If 1 : Duku, Langsat, Lansat, Langsep, Kokosan; J: Duku" Kokosan , Langsat, Langsep, Celoring; S: Pisitan, Dukuh, Kokosan, Laja, Bijitan; F : Lansium, Doukou; E: Duku, Dookoo, Langsat, Lansane, Lanzon 450. Mella azedarach L. t ;FI ~ ~~ .,. ... ~ 1: Mindi kecil, Cakra cikrl; J: Gringglng, Mindi; S: Mindi; F: Lilas des Indes, Lilas de Chine, Azedarac du Japon, Faux sycomore, Arbre de paternoster, Margousier; E: Persian liIac, China berry, Bead tree, Umbrella 1., Patemoster 1., Pride of India 451. Sandorlcum koetjape (Burm.f.) Merr. a t " ~.. 1: Kecapi, Sentul; J: Sentul, Kecapi; S: Kacapi, K. monyet, Sentul; F : Faux mangoustan(ier), Mangoustan sauvage; E: Wild mangosteen tree, Sandoricum tree, Kechapi, Santol, Sentul 452. Swietenia macrophylla King rf~ t .,. ~ 1: Mahoni, Mangoni; J:; S: Mahoni; F: Acajou, Mahonie, Mahogany à grandes feuilles; E: Honduras mahogany, Mexican m., Caoba, Hondurena, Large leaved mahonia 453. Swletenia mahagonl (L.) Jacq. r.v~ ~ 1: Mahonl, Mangonl; J:; S: Mahonl; F:Acajoubâtard, Mahonie, Cèdre mahagony, Mahoganyà petites feuilles; E: Common mahogany, Caoba m., Tabosa m., San Domingo m. 454. Toona sureni (BI.) Merr. ~~ t .,. 1: Suren, Surian, Sorian, Ingu; J: Redani, Suren, Laut; S: Ki beureum, Suren; F: Suren, Toona; E: Ingoo, Kooroo, Taon, Limpaga Menlspermaceae 455. Cyclea barbata Miers t & 1: Cincau, Cingcau; J: Juju, Kepleng, Krotok; S: Camcauh, C. kebo, Tarawulu, Trawulu, Tawulu, Cingcau; F:; E: 456. Tinospora crispa Miers ex Hook.f. & Thoms. t J- I: Putrawali, Patrawali; J: Bratawali, Godonggandel, Antawali,Putrawali; S: Andawali, Antawali, Patrawali; F: Ménisperme (esp.); E: Mimosaceae (Leguminosae pro parte) 457. Acacia auriculiformis A. Cunn. ex Benth. 1: Akasia; J:; S: Akasia, Ki hia; F:; E: Dictionary 79 458. Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd. ~ & , t·!\iJ llOO ~... cl ~ 1: Bunga Semarang, Kembang bandara, Laksana; J: Kembang j~pun, Lekonta, Sari usit, Taosit, Sungsit, Srikonta; S: Kembang jepang; F : Acacia de Ternate, A. de Farnèse, CassIer; E: Sponge trae; Sweet acacia, Cassie flower, Opopanax tree 459. Adenanthera pavonina L. ~ & B t ~... cl • ~ 1: Saga pohon, Kenderi; J: Segawe, S. sabrang; S: Saga, Ki toke laut; F : Condori commun, Bois de corail; E: Sandal bead tree, Coral pea 1., Zumbic 1., Circassian 1., Corail., False jequirity, Red sandal-wood 460. Archldendron pauciflorum (Benth.) Nielsen & t ~ ~... Il (syn.: Pithecellobium jiringa) 1: Jengkol, Jering, Mojeng jengkul; J:Jengko/an, Jeringan; S: KI caang, Jengkol; F: Bois macaque; E: Jering tree 461. Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit • & • t ~ If" (syn.: Leucaena glauca (L.) Benth.) 1: Petai cina, Pete C., Lamtoro, Petai serong, Pete s.; J: Kemlandingan, Lamtoro, Kemetir, Keplandingan, Metir, Pete jawa, Petir, Selamtoro, Se/ong; S: Palanding, Peuteuy selong, Peuteuy cina, Karnalandlngan, Palandingan; F: Tamarinier sauvage, Laucène glauque, CassIe blanc; E: Lead tree. Wild tamarind, Jumpy bean 462. Mimosa pudica L. t Il 1 : Daun kaget, Putri malu. Jukut borang, Kejut-kejut, Sikejut, Semalu. Mimosa; J: Kucingan, Randelik, Ri sirepan; S: Bujang kagit, Jukut borang, J. gehgehran. J. riyud, J. setan, J. palias; F : Mimosa pudique, Herbe d'amour, Sensitive; E: Sensitive plant, Humble plant 463. Paraserianthes falcataria (L.) Nielsen ~ • llOO If (syn.: A1bizia falcata sensu Backer) 1: Sengon, Kayu salawaku putih, Jinjing; J:Kalbi, Sengon landi, S./ondo, S. laut, S. sabrang; S: Jeungjing, J. laut; F: Acacie, Ebène des Moluques, Batai; E: Batai 464. Parkia speciosa Hassk. , & t ~ • 1: Petai, Pete; J: Pete, Sindutan; S: Peuteuy, Petey; F: Parkia; E: Parkia, Nitta tree 465. Pithecellobium dulce (Roxb.) Benth. If B a ~ cl ~ 101 1: Asam belanda. A. cina; J: Asem londo; S: Aseum cina; F: Bois douxde la Guadeloupe, Tamarin d'Inde; E: Manila tamarind, Sweet Inga, Golden beetle tree 466. Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. ,,& ~ 0IIll of t. 1: Sengon, Hujan-hujan; J: Sengon, Kayu trembesi, Munggur, Sulbin; S: Sengon; F: Arbre à pluie; E: Raln tree, Saman Moraceae 467. Antiaris toxicaria (Pers.) Lesch. t ••• 1: Ipuh, Ipoh, Upas, Tengik; J:; S: Ipuh; F: Antiar, Ipo vénéneux, Upas; E: Upas poison tree, fpu, Sacking tree 80 Economic Plants of Indonesia 468. Artocarpus communis J.R. & G. Forster a ~ t rv~ • 10 .. (syn.: A. altitis (Park.) Fosberg) 1: Sukun, Keluih, K1uwlh, Timbul, Kulur, Kelutun, Ketimbul; J: Sukun, Kaluweh, Kaluwih; S: Sukun, Kelewih, Kulur; F: Arbre à pain; E: Breadfruit tree, Breadnut 1., Sukun 469. Artocarpus elastlcus Reinw. ex BI. • Bat rf~ "" .. 1: Benda, Bakil, Terep, Terap, Kerbang; J: Benda, B. ketan, B. kebo; S: Benda, Teureup; F:; E: Wild breadfruit tree, Terap tree 470. Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. a ~ r • ~.. (syn.: A. integrifolia Auct.non L.) 1: Nangka; J: Nongko; S: Nangka; F: Jacquier; E: Jackfruit tree, Nangka tree 471. Artocarpus Integer (Thunb.) Merr. a ~ t r.~ • 18 (syn.: A. champeden Spreng.) 1: Cempedak, Cepedak, Lemasa; J: Campedak, Cepedak; S: Campedak, Nangka berit; F: Champedak; E: Champedak, Lemasa 472. Artocarpus rotunda (Houtt.) Panzer (syn.: A. rigidus BI. ) a t rf.l .. 1 : Kosar, Mandalika, Mendeleka, Keledang, Tempunal, Tampunai, Temponek, Tampang; J:; S: Peusar, Tempunal, Kosar; F:; E: Monkey jack, Temponek tree 473. Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) Vent. • ~ 1: Sepukau, Murbei kertas, Kertau, Bebesaran; J: Galugu, Glugu; S: Saeh, Babasaran; F: MOrier à papier, Arbre à papier, MOrier de Chine; E: Paper mulberry, Tapa-cloth tree, Cut paper 474. Ficus ampelas Burm.f. t • 1: Ampelas, Amplas, Hampelas, Empelas, Rempelas, Mempelas; J: Rempelas; S: Hampelas; F: Figuier polissoir, Bois de râpe; E: 475. Ficus banyana Oken (syn.: F. benghalensis L.) ~ 1: Banyan; J:; S: Caringin beureum; F:; E: Indian banyan 476. Ficus conciliorum Oken (syn.: F. rumphii BI.) ~ 1: Kayu bodi, Kalojo, L08 air; J: Bandira; S: Kayu 108; F:; E: 477. Ficus deltoidea Jack. ~ 1: Tabat barito, Beringin jantan; J:; S: Ki peer, Caringin areuy, C. lalaki; F" E· 478. Fidus eiastica Nois. ex BI. "" ~ ~ 1: Karet kerbau, K. batang, Kajai, Rambung; J: Karet kebo; S: Ki karet, Kolelet, Karet kebo, K. munding, K. getah; F: Figuier élastique, Caoutchouc d'Assam; E: Indian rubber-tree, Karet 1., Elastlc-gum fig tree 479. Ficus parvifolia Oken (syn.: F. benjamina L. ) ~ t l'f~ • ~.. "" 1: Beringin, Waringin, Ipik; J: Waringin; S: Waringin, Caringin; F: Figuier à feuilles striées; E: Waringin, Benjamin tree, Ceylon willow, Willow fig tree, Weeping fig 480. Ficus pumila L. ~ 1: Bunut, Ficus terambat; J:; S: Bunut; F:; E: Creeping fig 481. Ficus religiosa L. ~ 1: Bodi, Budi, Bunut merah; J: Bunut kaloya; S: Bunut cal, B. beureum; F: Banian, Figuierdespagodes; E: Banyan tree, Sacred fig tree, Sacred pipal-tree, S. bodh-tree. Peepul tree. Bo tree Dictionary 81 482. Morus alba L. 100 a & t • 1: Bebesaran, Besaran, Murbei kertau, Kertau; J: Besaran, Lampaung; S: Babasaran, Bebesaran; F: MOrier de Chine, MOrier blanc; E: White mulberry 483. Morus macroura Miq. ~ 1: Andalas, Kertau; J:; S: Kerteuy; F: Gros mOrier, MOrier noir; E: Black mulberry Moringaceae 484. Moringa pterygosperma Gaertn. , tri & t • 100 l!'" .. ~ (syn.: M. o/eifera Lam.) 1: Kelentang, Kelintang, Kelor, Merunggal, Remunggal; J: Ke/or; S: Kelor; F: Moringa oléifère, M. ailée, Noix de ben, Ben oléifère, Mourong; E: Horseradish tree, Been t., Ben oil t., Moringa t. Musaceae 485. Musa acuminata Colla .. J- a & t •• (syn.: M. zebrina Van Houtte) 1: Pisang hutan, P. kole; J: Becici, Gedang karet, G. ke/e, G. cici, Ke/e lowak; S: Kis, Kole, Cau kis. Cau kole; F:; E: Pisang Jacki 486. Musa balbisiana Colla (syn.: M. brachycarpa Backer) a 1: Pisang batu, P. tembatu. P. biji, P. klutuk; J: Bereng, Gedang klutuk; S: Cau batu, C. kulutuk; F: Bananier à graInes; E: Pisang bau, K1ue tani 487. Musa chiliocarpa Backer a ~ 1: Pisang seribu, P. honje; J: Gedang sewu; S: Cau buhaya. Cau honje; F:; E: 488. Musa glauca Roxb. ~ 1: Pisang apu(i); J: Gedang pidak; S: Cau hujung, C. bedong, C. apu; F·· E· 489. M·~sa n~na Lour. a 1: Pisang badak, P. jepang; J:; S: Cau badak, C. jepang, Lumut badak; F: Bananier nain; E: Dwarf banana, Chinese b., Cavendish b. 490. Musa paradisiaca L. a & .. t liI" • 001 1: Pisang tanduk; J: Gedang sungu; S: Cau tanduk, C. galek; F: Bananier plantain, Banane cochon, B. du Paradis, Figue d'Adam; E: Plantain, Horse banana. Adam's b. 491. Musa paradisiaca L. var. saplentum a & .. t l'l\' 1: Pisang; J: Gedang, Kisang, Pisang; S: Cau; F: Bananier; E: Banana. Common eating b. 492. Musa textilis Née •• 1: Pisang serat, P. Manila, P. benang, Abaka; J:; S: Cau ManUa; F : Abaca, Banane corde, Chanvre de Manille; E: Manila hemp. Abaca 82 Economie Plants of Indonesia Myristicaceae 493. Myristica fragrans Houtt. , B a ~ t 1: Pala, P. Ambon; J: Pa/a; S: Pala; F: Muscadier; E: Nutmeg tree Myrslnaceae 494. Embella rlbes Burm.f. $ a .. t 1:Akar kellmpar, A. kecembang; J:.. S: Areuy kacembang, Kacembang; F: Ribélier; E: False pepper Myrtaceae 495. Callistemon citrinus (Curt.) Skee/s ~ 1: Bunga sikat glgi, Kalistemon, Sikat botol; J:; S: Kalistemon, Kembang sislr; F:; E: Rad bottle brush, Water gum 498. Eucalyptus alba Reinw. ex B/. ~ a 1: Ampupu, Kayu putih; J:; S: Kayu putlh; F:; E: 497. Eucalyptus deglupta B/. qï.~ t • 1: Lada, Ai ala, Kayu kawan, Klada; J:; S: Kllada, Kayu putlh; F:; E: Kamerer 498. Eugenia aromatlca O.K. , a ~ t t~~ ~.. (syn.: Syzygium a.; E. caryophy/lus) 1: Cengkeh, Cengklh, Cingkeh, Bunga lawang; J: Cengkeh; S: Cengkeh: F: Giroflier; E: Clove tree 499. Eugenia cuminl Merr. a • t ~ ~.. 1: Jambelang, Jamblang, Jambulan, Juwet, Jlwat; J: Duwet, D. manting, D. sapi, Juwet; S: Jamblang; F: Jame/ongue, Jame/onier, Tête négresse; E: Black pium. Duhat, Jambolan, Java plum 500. Eugenia densiflora Duthie $ a ~.. • 1: Ubar, Jambu alas; J: Jambu a/as, J. k/ampok, J. wana, Jambon, K/ampok, K. arum; S:; Kopo, K. badak, K walang, K lalal, Peutag; F' . E' 501. E~gen~ Iineata Duthie ~ $ t If 1: Kayu udang, K tembaga; J: Nagasaren, Nagasar/ rangkang; S: Kejangkar, Ki sireum, KI tarnaga; F:; E: Guava berry 502. Eugenia malaccensis L. (syn.: Syzygium m. (L.) Merr. & Perry) a t 1: Jambu bol, J. berteh, J. kemang, J. gadang, J. jambak, J. merah, J. susu, Jambak; J: Dersana, Darsana, Jambu bol, J. tersana; S: Jambu bol; F: Jambosier rouge, Jambose de Ma/aque, Jame/ac; E: Jambos, Malayapple, Mountain a., Pomerac, Large rose apple 503. Eugenia michelii Lam. (syn.: E. uniflora L.) a a t If ~ 1: Asam selong , Belimbing belanda. Pitagi, Cereme asam, C. belanda; J :; S: Kupa selong, K lalay; F: Cerisier de Cayenne, Jambosier de Michell; E: Surinam cherry, Brazil cherry, Pitanga, Cayenne cherry Dictlonary 83 504. Eugenia polyantha Wight , ~ l!\ t r.~~ ~.. (5yn.: Syzygium p. Walp.) 1: Salam, Meselangan, Ubar serai; J: Salam, Manting; S: Salam; F:; E: 505. Eugenia polycephala Miq. ~ ~ (5yn.: Syzygium p. (Miq.) Merr.& Perry) 1: Gowok, Kupa; J: Dompyong, Gowok, Klesem, Kalesem; S: Gowok, Kupa, K. beunyeur, K. gowok, K. manuk; F:; E: 506. Melaleuca leucadendra L. l!\ , • t r.'f ~ ... 1: Kayu putih, Gelam; J: Gelam; S: Gelam, Kayu putih; F: Cajeputier, Mé/aleuque à bois blanc, Niaouli; E: Cajaput tree, Paper bark tree, Punk tree, Swamp tea tree 507. P5idium guajava L. ~ B , • t ~ ~J ~.. ~ ... 1: Jambu biji, J. batu, J. susu, J. kelutuk, J. klutuk, J. biawas, J. pertukal, Prawas, Biawas; J: Bayawas, Jambu klutuk, J. krutuk, Petokal, TokaI; S: Jambu k1utuk, J. batu, J. siki, J. kulutuk; F: Goyavier; E: Guava, Common guava 508. Syzygium aqueum (Burm.f.) A/ston ~ t ~ 1: Jambu air; J: Jambu air, J. uwer, J. wer; S: Jambu air, J. cai; F: Pomme rose; E: Watery rose apple, Rose a., Water a. 509. Syzygium samarangen5e (BI.) Merr. & Perry ~ t • 1 : Jambu Semarang, J. kancing; J: Jambu kaget, J. klampok, J. Semarang, J. dersana, J. tersana; S: Jambu Semarang, J. kancing; F: Jambosier de Semarang; E: Jambosa, Semarang rose apple Nelumbonaceae 510. Nelumbium nucifera Gaertn. ~ J- ~ $ • t •• (5yn.: N. nelumbo Druce) 1:Teratai, Taratai, Seroja merah, Saroja m., Padma, Patma, Bunga padan, B. telepak, Pekaja, Lotus, Tunjung; J: Trate, Tarate; S: Tarate. Teratai; F : Lotus sacré; E: Pink lotus, Sacred lotus, Lotos Nepenthaceae 511. Nepenthe5 spp. • t 1: Kantong semar, Ketakong, Caun kendi, Periuk hantu, P. kera; J: Kali kucita; S: Paku sorog, Serog raja mantrl, Kantong semar; F: Nepenthes; E: Pitcher plants. Monkey cup Nyctaginaceae 512. Bougainvillea 5peetab1li5 Willd. ~ 1: Kembang kertas, Bougainvil, Tapak slring; J:; S: Tapak siring; F : Bougainvillier; E: Bougainvillea 84 Economie Plants of Indonesia 513. Mirabilis Jalapa L. ~ t 1: Kembang pukul empat, K. pagi sore, Bunga waktu kecil, B. trompet, Mekar sore; J: Kederat, Segerat, Tegerat; S: Tarompet; F: Belle de nuit, Faux Ja/ap, Nyctage, Merveille du Pérou; E: Four o'clock plant, Marvel of Peru. Pretty by night, False jalap 514. Pisonia grandis R.Br. $ t 1: Kol banda, Wijayakusurna; J: Ko/ banda, K. bandang, Jayakusuma, Wijayakusuma, Raja kumba/a, Sentolong; S: Wijayakusuma, Koi bandang, SIok raja rnantrl, Kalijaya; F: Pisonie; E: Tree lettuce, Pisonia, Puatea, Gatae, Cabbage tree Nymphaeaceae 515. Nymphaea spp. ~ $ Jt t 1: Telepok, Teratai; J: Teratai; S: Karate; F: Nénuphar, Nymphéa; E: Water Iily, Egyptlan lotus, Water nymph 516. Victoria amazonlca (Poepp.) Sowerby (syn.: V. regia Und/.) ~ $ 1: Teratai tampir, T. amazon; J:; S: Karate nyiru, K. cucuk; F: Maïs d'eau, Victoria; E: Water liIy of the Amazon, Oueen Victoria's water Iily, Royal water liIy Olacaceae 517. Ochanostachys amentacea Mast. ~ Cl t 1: Petallng, Kemap, Petata, Gal, Ketalen, Ketokal; J:; S: Kayu biruang; F" E' 518. S~~rod~carpus borneensls (Baill.) Becc. ~rj Cl , t ~.. 1: Kulim, Bawang hutan, Rengon; J:; S: Kayu bawang; F: KuJim; E: Kulim, Koolim, Bawang hutan Oleaceae 519. Jasmlnum sambac (L.) W.Ait. ~ ~ 1: Melatl, Menur, Melur, Yasmin, Bunga manuru, Selupan; J: Menur, Mlati; S: MaJatl, Kembang ungkluk; F: Jasmin d'Arabie, Sambac; E: Arablan jasmine, White-flowered Indian jasmine 520. Nyetanthes arbor-tristls L. ~.. t 1: Srlgading, Sarlgading, Serlgadlng, Bunga pengantin; J:; S: Kembang penganten; F:Arbre triste, Nyctanthe; E: Tree of sadness, Indian mourner, Night jasmine Orchldaceae 521. Orchldaceae spp. ~t 1: Anggrek; J: Anggrek; S: Angkrek; F: Orchidées; E: Orchids 522. Vanilla mexicana Mill. (syn.: V. p/anifoJia; V. fragrans) , 1: Panili, Kerneli; J: Anggrek paneJi; S: Angkrek paneli, A. bako; Dlctlonary 85 F: Vanillier; E: Vanilla Oxalidaceae 523. Averrhoa bilimbl L. Cl , t ~ ~ 1: Belimbing, B. buluh, B. asam, B. batu, B. sayur; J:Belimblng, B. wuluh, Balimbing; S: Callngclng, C. wulut, Ballngblng; F: Blllmbl, Blimbing; E: Billmbl, Cucumber tree, Bllmblng 524. Averrhoa carambola L. Cl œ , t ~ ~ 1 : Bellmbing manls. B. basl; J: Belimblng legi, B. lenger, B. alas, B. manis, B. wana; S: Ballngblng amis, B. gade. Calingcing amis; F: Carambolier, Pommier de Goa; E: Carambola, Coromandel gooseberry, Karamanga, Karmal, Kumrak Pandanaceae 525. Pandanus amarylllfolius Roxb. ~ • 1: Pandan wangl, P. rampai, P. bebau, P. harum; J: Pandan wangi; S: Pandan rampe, P. seunglt; F: Pandanus, Baquois; E: Fragrant pandan, F. screw-pine 526. Pandanus tectorius Park. ex J.P. du Roi • Cl œ ~ t • ~ 1: Pandan pu(n)dak, P. podak; J: Pandan pu(n)dak, P. paslr; S: Pandan pu(n)dak, P. laut; F: Pandanus, Baquois; E: Sea screw-pine Papaveraceae 527. Papaver somniferum L. t • t'II 1: Apiun, Kembang aplun, Opium, Madat apiun, Candu; J:; S: Kembang madat; F: Oeillette, Pavot cultivé, P. à opium; E: Opium poppy. Garden p., White p. Passifloraceae . 528. Adenia spp. t • 1: Akar saut, Mentimun gajah merah, M. paya, Celingcing, Santan; J:; S: Callncing, Areuy C., A. baballngbingan; F:; E: Modecca 529. Passlflora edulls Sims Cl t ~ 1: Markisa(h), Buah negerl, Konyal, Tlmun dendang, Pasl; J: Buah nagrl; S: Konyal, Areuy pasi, Buah monyet, B. nagrl, P.a(k)sl; F: Passiflore, Marie-tambour, Fruit de la passion, Grenadille; E: Granadilia, Passion fruit, Calabash, Sweetcup, Purple granadilla 530. Passlflora foetida L. ... Cl œ t 1: Sebulu, Buah tikus, Lemanas; J: Ceplukan blungsun; S: Kaceprek, Permot, Bobontengan, Kacoprok, Pepetosan, Pacean, Rajutan, Mermut, Ermot, Randa bolong; F: Marie-gougeat, Tombou couleuvre, Passiflore fétide; E: Wild water melon, Love ln a mlst 86 Economie Plants of Indonesla 531. Passiflora quadrangularis L ~ & t 1: Erbls, Marklsa(h), Belewa; J: Manisah, Markisa, Markisat; S: Erbls, Markusa, Markisat, Herbls; F: Barbadine, Granadilla; E: Grenadilla, Giant granadilla, Granadilla real, Barbadine Pedallaceae 532. Sesamum orientale L. • , t Il ~.. 1: Wijen, Bijan, Lenga; J: Wijen; S: Watu, Wijen; F: Sésame oriental, Benné, Gingely; E: Orientai sesame, Simsim, Gingelly, Teelseed, Til, Benné oil plant, Benlseed, Girgille oil plant Plnaceae 533. Pinus merkusil Jungh. &De Vr. qïj • t ~.. <1 Il 1: Sugl-sugi, Tusam, Pinus; J:; S: Pinus, Plnes; F: Pin de Sumatra; E: Merkus pine, Sumatra p., Indo-China p., Mindoro p. Piperaceae 534. Peperomla pelluclda (L.) H.B.K. t ~ 1: Ketumpang(an) air; J: Rangu-rangu, Sladanan, Suruhan; S: Sasaladaan, Katumpang; F: Cresson; E: 535. Peperomia spp. ~ 1: Peperomla, Kuping tikus; J:; S: Ceull beurit; F: Peperomia; E: Peperomla 536. Piper betle L. .. , e t 1: Sirih, Bakik, Kerakap, Kerkap, Kadok, Kedok, Serasa; J: Sedah, Suruh, Kinang; S: Seureuh; F: Bétel; E: Betel vine, B. pepper, Sirih 537. Piper cubeba L.f. , ~ t 1 : Kemukus, Kemukuh, Ribu, Temukus, Lada berekor; J: Kemukus, Kumukus; S: Areuy kamukuh, Rinu, Seureuh r.; F: Cubèbe, Poivre à queue,' E: Cubeb pepper, Cubeba, Jamalca pepper 538. Piper nigrum L. , e t 1: Lada, Merica; J: Mrica, Marica, Sahang, Mariyos; S: Lada, Pedes;· F: Poivrier; E: Pepper vine, Black pepper, White p. 539. Piper retrofraetum Vahl t , ~ 1: Cabe jawa, Cabal j., C. alas, C. sulah, Lada panjang; J: Cabean, C. jawa, C. alas, C. sula; S: Cacabean, Cabe monyet; F: Poivre long de Java; E: Javanese long pepper, Dutch 1. p. 540. Pothomorphe subpeltata (Willd.) Miq. t a & , 1: Lomba; J: Bumbo, Dombo, Uceng-ucengan, Tombo; S:; F:; E: Lizard's tail pepper, Guinea cubebs Dictionary 87 Plantaginaceae 541. plantago major L. ., & .. 1: Oaun urat, O. sendok, Kuping menjangan, Ekor anjing; J: Meloh kiloh. Otot-ototan, Sangkabuah, Sembung otot. Sari pandak; S: Ki urat, Ceuli uncal; F: Plantain majeur, Grand p.; E: Greater plantain, Ripple grass, Waybread Plumbaginaceae 542. Plumbago aurlculata Lam. ~ 1: Akar blnasa, Ceraka merah, Oaun encok, Kembang bokor; J: Bama, Godong encok, Poksor; S: KI encok; F: Dentelaire; E: Leadwort Poaceae 1Gramineae 543. Bambusoideae spp. • & • t • !'f~ ~ lIlI (Genera: Arundinaria, Bambusa, Dendrocalamus, Dinochloa, Gigantochloa, Nastus, Phyllostachys, Schizostachyum) 1: Bambu; J: Pring; S: Haur, Awl; F: Bambous; E: Bamboos 544. Colx lachryma-jobl L. da • t lIlI • ~ 1: Jali, Jelai, Jali-jali, Jali batu, Enjelal; J: Jali-jali, Jali watu; S: Hanjere, Hajere, Kanyere; F: Larmes de Job. L. du Christ. Herbe à chapelets; E: Job's tears, Adlay, Coix millet 545. Cymbopogon citratus (OC.) Stapf ê , t • .. 1: Akar wangi; J:; S: Sereh walang; F: Lemon grass; E: Lemon grass, Citronella grass 546. Cymbopogon nardus Rendle ê t .. 1: Serai, Sere, Serai wangi, S. gulal; J: Sere. Kepundung; S: Sereh; F: Citronelle. Nard indien. Barbon nard; E: Nard grass, Citronella g., Ginger g., Lemon g. 547. Dendrocalamus asper (Schultes f.) Back. ~ Heyne ... & !'fJ 1: Bambu betung, B. rebung; J: Pring petung. Jajang betung. Deling petung; S: Bitung, Awi b., Awi Iwung; F: Bambou géant; E: Giant bamboo 548. Echinochloa cruS1lalli (L.) Beauv. • J- & 1: Rumput padi; J: Kejawan. Jawan. J. pari, Ramon jawan, Suketngawan; S: Jajagoan, Jagoan, Gagajahan; F: Panic pied de porc; E: Cock's foot, Prickly grass, Barnyard g. (US), B. millet 549. Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn. J- & • t •• 1 : Rumput belulang, R. welulang, Sambau; J: Godong ula. Suket lulangan, S. celulang, S. welulang; S: Jukut jampang, J. mundlng; F: Crételle des Indes, Chiendent patte de poule; E: Wire grass, Goose g., Fowl-foot g., Crab g., Oog's tail g., Yard g. 88 Economie Plants of Indonesia 550. Eleuslne Incllca Gaertn. Jt: & .!If t •• forma coracama (L.) Hook.f. ex Back. 1: Rumput belulang, Jaba, R. jampang, R. jajaba; J:; S: Jampang huma, J. munggah, J. carulang, Carulang gade, C. huma, C. lampung, Katlncak; F: Coracan, Fonio, Crételle à épis larges; E: Natchnee, Ragee, Korakan, Afrlcan millet, Finger m., Ragi, Wimbl, Bulo, Telebun, Japan eleusine 551. Imperata cyllndrica (L.) Beauv. • .!If t • 10 1: A1ang-alang, lIalang, Lalang; J: AJang-alang, Kambengan; S: Eurih; F: Imperata, Impérate, AJang-alang; E: Imperata, Lalang, A1ang-alang, Cogon grass (US) 552. Oryza satlva L. * " .!If t ~ • 10 If • 1: Padl; J: Pantun, Pari; S: Pare; F: Riz; E: Rlce 553. Oryza satlva L. forma glutlnosa Auct. * B .!If t ~ • Il «" • 1: Padi ketan, Ketan, Laketan, Padl pulut, Pulut; J: Ketan, Ketos; S: Ketan, Pare ketan; F: Riz glutineux; E: Glutinous rice 554. Panicum maximum Jacq. 10 t 1: Rumput banggala, R. tembaga; J: Suket londo; S: Jukut kakawatan, J. tambaga; F: Herbe de Guinée, Panic; E: Guinea grass 555. Paspalum conjugatum Bergius Il * ~ 1: Rumput kerbau, R. pahit; J: Paitan, Jampang cangah; S: Jampang pait, Jukut p.; F:; E: Sour grass, Hilo g., Buffalo g., West-Indian sour grass 556. Pennisetum purpureum Schum. 10 • 1: Rumput gajah; J:; S: Jukut gajah; F: Herbe à éléphant; E: Elephant grass, Napier g. 557. Saccharum officlnarum L. ~ & .!If t • 10 Dlctionary 89 S: Janur, Akar wangl, Usar, Narwastu; F: Vétiver; E: Vetiver, Khuskhus 563. Zea mays L. Jt • • t ~ • Il • 1: Jagung; J: Jagung, Jangge/; S: Jagong; F: Maïs, Blé de Turquie; E: Maize, Corn (US), Indian corn 564. Zoysla matrella (L.) Me". " ... 1: Rumput Peking; J:; S: Jukut Peklng; F:; E: Korean grass, Siglap grass Podocarpaceae 565. Dacrycarpus Imbrlcatus (BI.) de Laub. rt"l " 1: Madang cemara, Kayu embun, Jamuju; J: Aru, Taji, Tekik, Cemara tikung, C. tukung, C. rante, C. waris; S: KI jamuju, KI hades, Ki camara, Jamuju; F: Cuscute; E: 566. Dacrydium spp. • e If 01 " 1: Melur, Kayu embun, Cemara duri; J:; S: Jamuju sebrang, KI andalas; F : Sempi/or, Meloor; E: Sempllor, Meloor 567. Phyllocladus hypophyllus Hooker f. • 1: Melur; J:; S: Melur; F: Phylloclade; E: Celery-leaved plne 568. Podocarpus nerUfolius D.Don ~ t 1: SetaOOa, Sentada, Tajl, Ceban; J: Tajl, Wuluan; S: HaOOalaksa, KI pancar, KI sireum, Ki blma, KI malela, KI putrl; F: Podocarpe; E: Nerium-Ieaved wax dammar, Wax dammara 569. Podocarpus spp. ~ t 1: Melur, Kayu Bima; J: Jamuju, Antok; S: Ki hades, KI Bima; F : Podocarpe; E: Podocarp Polygonaceae 570. Antigonon leptopus Hook. & Arn. " t 1: Riang-riang, Bunga bonet, B. berteh; J:; S:; F: LIane corail, Belle mexicaine; E: Mountaln rose, Chain of love, Corallita, Confederate vine, Bride's tears, Coral creeper, C. vine, Lovers' chain, Mexican creeper, Pink vine, Oueen's jewels, Oueen's wreath, Sandwich IslaOO creeper 571. Rheum spp. $ • t 1: Kelembak; J: Kalembak; S: Kalemba; F: Rhubarbe palmée, R. de Tartarie; E: Chinese rhubarb, East-Indian r., Medicinal r. Polypodiaceae 572. Adiantum spp. " t 1: Suplir; J:; S: Suplir; F: Adiant(h)e, Chevelure; E: Maidenhair fem 573. Asplenium nidus L. $ t ~ 1: Paku sarang burung, Paku pandan, Kekap, Kadaka; J:Simbar merah; S: Kadaka, Badaba; F: Doradille à feuilles de bananier, Langue de boeuf; E: Bird's nest fem 90 Economie Plants of 1ndonesla 574. Dlplazlum eseulentum Swartz ~ t 1: Paku sayur, P. tanjung; J: Pakis ijo, P. wilis; S: Paku beunyeur, P. leuheur; F :Dlplazie; E: Diplazlum 575. Diplazlum prollferum Thouars ~ 1: Paku buah; J: Pakis anggrik, P. angkrik, P. buah, P. buwah; S: Paku buah, P. careham, P. buwah, P. carehan, P. hurang, P. pentol; F: Fantzane, Diplazie (esp.); E: Dlplazium .•. 578. Nephrolepls biserrata Schott. ~ t v 1: Paku uban, Paku sagah, Paku merak; J:; S: Paku harupat; F:; E: Bread sword fem 577. Platyeerlum eoronarlum Desv. t ~ 1: Simbar agung, Tanduk menjangan, Kadaka uncal; J: Pakis tanduk menjangan, Simbar menjangan; S: Paku tanduk uncal, Kadaka u.; F: Corne d'élan; E: Elk's horn fem 578. Pteris ensiformis Burm. ~ t 1: Paku padang, P. mukut, P. pelandok; J:; S: Paku padang, P. ceker, P. sieur; F: Corne de cerf, Ptéride, Ptéris; E: Mouse deer's fern, Srag's horn fern 579. Stenoehlaena palustrls Badd. ~ t •• 1: Paku udang, P. ramlding, Lemlding; J:Pakis bang, P. urang; S: Paku hurang; F: Polypode, Patte de lézard; E: Cllmblng fern Pontederlaceae 580. Elehhornla erasslpes (Mart.) Solms Il ~ t • ~ 1 : Eceng gondok, Kelipuk; J: Gondok, Kembang bopong, K. sekar, Weweyan, Wewehan, Bengok, Sekar bopong; S: Eceng gondok, Gendot; F: Jacinthe d'eau; E: Water hyacinth, Water pest Portulacaceae 581. Portulaca oleraeea L. ~ 't • 1: Krokot, Geiang, Putri India; J: Krokot, Kerayapan; S: Gelang, Poslen; F : Pourpier, Porcelaine; E: Common purslane, Pursley Punlcaceae 582. Punlea granatum L. t (j •• If 1: Delima, Dalima, Mekra, Endelimau; J: Gangsalan, Del/ma; S: Dalima; F : Grenadier; E: Common pomegranate, Delima, Carthagian apple Rafflesiaceae 583. Rafflesia patma BI. 't 1: Bunga patma, B. pakma; J: Patma, Padma; S: Kembang patma, Mahkota raja; F: Rafflésia; E: Rafflesia Dlctionary 91 Rhamnaceae 584. Maesopsis eminii Engl. 1: Pohon Afrika; J:; S: KI Afrika; F:; E: • 585. Ziziphus jujuba Lam. otl'fllllif 1: Bidara elna, Bidara, Widara; J: Widara, Dara; S: Bidara; F: Jujubier d'Inde; E: Cornmon jujube, Chinese J. Rhizophoraceae 586. Bruguiera gymnor(r)hiza (L.) Lam. • 0 $ .. t III If 1: Dau, Kandeka, Putut, Tumu; J: Tanjang, Tancang, Kandeka; S: Bungbulang laut; F: Pa/étwier de Birmanie, Pa/étw/er des Indes; E: Mangrove, Msinzi, Mul 587. Ceriops tagal (Perr.) C.B. Robins. • 0 ... t If III 1: Tengah, Tengar; J: Tingi; S: KI perak laut; F:; E: Mangrove 588. Rhizophora apieulata BI. III 0 t • Ir 1: Bakau akik, B. akit, B. minyak, B. putlh, Lolaro; J: Bako, Jangkar; S: Bakau, Babakoan laut; F: Palétwier d'Asie, Manglier; E: Asiatie mangrove 589. Rhizophora mueronata Lam. III 0 $ t • If 1: Bakau merah, B. jangkar, B. korap, B. hltam; J: Bako, Jangkar; S: Jangkang; F: Palétwier d'Asie, Manglier; E: Aslatle mangrove, Black mangrove, Kunro bark tree Rosaceae 590. Eriobotrya japonica Undl. 0 t • 1: Lokat, Lokwat; J:; S: Lokat, Lokwat, Papalaan; F: Loquat, Néflier du Japon, Bibassier du Japon; E: Loquat, Japanese plum, J. medlar 591. Fragaria vesea L. 0 1: Arbei, Arbe, Arbeien, Arbeen, Arbai; J:; S: Arben; F: Fraisier; E: Garden strawberry 592. Malus sylvestris Mill. 0 1: Apel, Kuldi, Khuldi, Tufah; J:; S: Apel, Holdi; F: PommIer; E: Apple tree 593. Prunus amygdalus Stokes 0 1: Amandel, Badam; J:; S: Badam; F: Amandier; E: A1mond tree 594. Prunus armeniaca L. 0 t 1: Abrikos; J:; S: Badam-badam, Aprika; F: Abricotier; E: Aprieot tree 595. Prunus avium L. 0 1: Ceri, Seri, Kersen; J:; S: Ceri; F: Merisier, Cerisier des bois, C. des oiseaux, Guignier, Bigarreautier; E: Sweet cherry tree, Mazzard e. 1., Bird e. 1., Heart e. 1., Hard e. 1. 92 Economie Plants of Indonesia 596. Prunus cerasus L. ~ 1: Ceri, Seri, Kersen; J:; S: Ceri; F: Cerisier acide, Griottier; E: Sour cherry tree, Morello c.,t., Dwarf wild c. t. 597. Prunus domestica L. ~ 1: Pruim, Apel jawa; J:; S: Pruim, Apel jawa; F: Prunier, Quetschier; E: Plum tree, European p. t., Prune tree, Damson t. 598. Pyrus communis L. (j 1: Per, Apel Malang; J:; S: Apel Malang, Holdi M.; F: Poirier; E: Peartree 599. Rosa spp. L. ~ ~ 1: Bunga rnawar, B. ros; J: Kembang ros; S: Kembang rnawar, K. (e)ros; .F : Rosier; E: Rose 600. Rubus fraxlnlfolius Poir. ~ t 1: Murbei; J: Kecelingan, Kecalingan; S: Bengberetean; F:; E: 601. Rubus moluccanus L. t ~ 1: Murbel telor ulat, Akar kupor, Tampu rengat; J: Berete, Brembet; S': Hareueus, H. bodas; F: Vigne marronne, Framboisier de Java; E: 602. Rubus roslfolius J.E. Smith t ~ & 1: Arbel, Arbe, Murbei gunung; J: Garundu/, Grunggung, Kecalingan bener, Calingan, Gucen, Usen-usenan, Ucen-ucen; S: Bengberetean, Arben, Hareueus gunung, H. perak; F: Framboise marronne; E: Bramble of the Cape, Mauritius raspberry, Queensland r. Rublaceae 603. Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq. r,~ ~ t • ... 1: Jabon, Kalampayan; J: Jabon, Ke/ampayan, Poh ketek, Gempo/; S: Cangcaratan peuntas; F: Kadam; E: Laran tree, Kadam 604. Cinchona spp. t 1: Kina, K. bulu; J:; S: Kina, Tangkal kina; F: Cinchone, Quinquina, Arbre il quinquina; E: Clnchona tree, Quinine t. 605. Coffea arabica L. .. 1: Kopi arabika; J:; S: Kopi; F: Caféier arabica; E: Arabica coftee, True c. plant 606. Coffea canephora Pierre var. robusta Chevai .. 1: Kopi robusta; J:; S: Kopi; F: Caféier robusta; E: Robusta coftee, Canephora c. 607. Coffea liberica Bull. .. 1: Kopi Bogor, K. besar, K. jawa; J:; S: Kopi Bogor; F: Caféier liberica, C. du Libéria; E: Uberica coftee 608. Gardenia augusta (L.) Merr. ~.. "t ~ 1 : Kacapiring, Sangklapa; J: Cep/ok piring, Kacapiring, Peciring, Cepiring; S: Kacapiring; F: Jasmin du Cap; E: Cape jasmine 609. Gardenia spp. 'tfi "t .. ~.. ~ 1: Kacapiring; J: Kacapiring; S: Kacapiring; F: Gardenia, Gardéne, Bois de pêche, Jasmin du Cap; E: Gardenia, Cape jasmine Dictionary 93 610. Ixora cocclnea L. t & , ~ 1: Soka merah, Kembang santen m., Rumput Jarum, Menjarum, Siantan; J :; S: Soka beureum, KI kopl; F: Ixore écarlate, Bois de pintade, Buisson ardent de Malabar; E: Ixora, Rame of the woods, Jungle geranlum 611. Ixora spp. ~ t ~ If 1: Bunga soka, Pecah perlok, Pecah plrlng; J:; S: Kembang soka, KI kopl; F: Ixore; E: Ixora, Wlld jasmlne 612. Morinda citrifolla L. ~.. a & ~ t •• 1 : Mengkudu, Bengkudu, Kudu; J: Pace, Bentis, Kemudu, Kudu, Mengkudu; S: cangkudu, Cengkudu, Kudu; F: MOrier de Java, Morinde à feuilles de citronnier; E: Awl tree, Indlan mulberry: Togari wood,canary wood 613. Mussaenda spp. ~ t 1: Nusa Indah, Daun putrl, Balik adap; J: Go/ang galing, Kalik adep, Talik a., Wallk a.; S: Areuy slwurungan, Dlkllaban, Klngkilaban; F: MussencJe; E: Mussaenda 614. Rubla "cordlfolla L. If & t 1 : Lidah ayam; J: Kletak, Oyod tikel balung, Ringitan, Ranggitan, Seregan; S: Letah hayam, L meyong, L. uncal, Seuseukeutan; F : Garance indienne; E: Indlan madder, Benga! madder 615. Uncaria gamblr Roxb. If ... t 1: Gambir; J: Suntan; S: Gambir; F: Gambier, Gambir, Cachou ~/e; E: Gambier, Bengal gambir, Pale catechou Rutaceae 616. Acronychialaurifolia BI. • & , ~ t ... 1: Kayu semidra, Serira, Seslra, Sellrang, Sarirah; J: Sarirah, Tembusa jantan; S: Jejerukan, Kljeruk, Salira, KI sarira. KI salira; F:; E: 617. Aegle marmelos (L.) Corr. a & ~ • t • If .. 1: Maja, Bila, Kawista, Bilak; J: Maja, M. ga/epung, M. gedang, M. lumut, M. pait, Maos; S: Maja; F: Bel indien, Cognassier du Bengale, Okshit; E: Okshit, Bael tree, Bei-fruit tree, Bengal quince, Bilva, Slrlphal 618. Citrus aurantifolia (Chrlstm. & Panz.) Swingle a , ~ • t 1: Jeruk nipis, J. tipis, Umau nipls, L asam; J: Jeruk pece/; S: Jeruk nipis, J. tipis; F: Lime acide, Limettier, CitronnierdesAntilles; E: Ume, Acld lime, Sour 1. a BI , 619. Citrus aurant(h)ium L. (syn.: C. slnens/s Osbeck. ) e t"llf' • 1: Jeruk Iimau, J. manis, J. sambei; J: Jeruk sambel, J. lege, J. legi; S: Jeruk lemo, J. bunglon, J. amis; F: Bigarade, Oranger; E: Sour orange, Seville o., Sweet o., Coolie o., O. tree, Bigarade 620. Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck (syn.: C. maxima Merr.) a ~ t • 1: Jeruk Bali, J. besar, J. dellma, J. macan, Umau besar; J: Jeruk adas, J. Bali, J. dalima, J. gulung, J. macan, J. rawa; S: Jeruk dallma, J. Bali, J. gade; F: Pamplemoussier, Pommelo, Chaddec; E: Grape fruit, Pomelo, Pummelo, Shaddock 94 Economie Plants of Indonesla 621. Citrus hystrlx OC. ~ Santalaceae 629. Santalum album L. ~ t1I ... t ~ 1: Cendana wang!; J: Cendana, Candana, Cendani, Candani; S: Candana, Cendana; F: Santal bianc; E: Sandalwood, Indian S., White s. Saplndaceae 630. Dimocarpus longan Lour. Dlctlonary 95 632. Litchi chinensls Sonn. (syn.: Nephellum litchi) Sapotaceae 638. Chrysophyllum calnlto L. 96 Economic Plants of Indonesia 644. Palaqulum spp. ~ -1 1: Nyatuh, Balam, Bangku, Mayang; J: Nyatuh; S: Mayang. Nyatuh; F: Nyatoh; E: Nyatoh 645. Payena leerll (Teysm. & Binn.) Kurz -1 • Cl rt1 t 1: Getah sundi, G. sontek, Balam beringin, B. bunga tanjung, B. sondai, Kulan. Nyatuh beringin; J: Beringin; S: Mayang sondek, Sondai, Sundik; F: Arbre à gutta; E: Gutta tree 848. Payena spp. ~ -1 1: Nyatuh. Balam. Bangku, Mayang; J: Nyatuh; S: Mayang, Nyatuh; F: Nyatoh; E: Nyatoh Schizaeaceae 647. Lygodlum spp. ~ & •• t 1: Ribu-ribu, Paku kawat, Kapal besar; J: Pakis ata, P. rambat; S: Remet, Paku hata; F: Lygodium, Lygodier; E: Lygodium, Climbing fern. Snake's tongue fern Selaginellaceae 648. Selaglnella spp. ~ t 1: Paku lumut. Rane 1.; J: Pakis lumut, Cakar ayam, Tapak dara; S: Rane lumut, Paku L, P. rane. Rande; F: Selaginelle; E: Selaginella, Moss-ferns, Fern-ally Simaroubaceae 649. Eurycoma longlfolia Jack t 1: Pasak bumi, Bidara pait; J:; S: Pasak bumi, Ki pait; F:; E: Snake wood 650. Quassia amara L. t ~ 1: Bugang; J:; S: Genteng peujit. Ki congcorang; F: Quassia, Bois amer, Bois d'absynthe, Bois de quassie, Quassier amer; E: Quassia, Suriname q., Bitter wood, Bitter ash Smllacaceae 651. Smilax macrocarpa BI. t & 1: Keluna. Canar, Sadawal, Sedawi, Sarsaparila; J:; S: Ganar bokor, C. gade, C. gengge, C. minyak; F: Salsepareille, Smilace; E: Salsaparilla. Cat briar, Sarsa. Poison briar Dictlonary 97 Solanaceae 652. Brugmansia spp. ~ 1: Keeubung hutan; J:; S: Kueubung; F: Brugmansia; E: Brugmansia, Angel's trumpet 653. Brunfelsia uniflora (Poh/.) D. Don 'tft 1: Melati mentomori, M. belanda, M. kapir; J:; S: Malatl kapir; F: Bois plié bâtard, Brunsfe/; E: 654. Capslcum annuum L. , tri t 1: Cabe besar, C. merah, Cabal, Lombok, CIII, Lada merah; J: Lombok, Mengkreng, Cabe; S: Cabe, Lombok, Sabrang; F: Poivron, Piment rouge; E: Green peppers, Red p., Chillies, Gulnea p., Sweet peppers 655. Capsicum frutescens L. , ~ t If ~ 1: Cabe rawit, C. setan; J: Lombok jemprit, L. rawit, L. jempling; S: Cabe rawit, C. eengek, Cengek, Ceplik; F: Piment d'oiseau, P. de Cayenne; E: Bird ehillies, Age, Cayenne pepper, Goat p. 656. Cestrum spp. ~ 1: Sustrum, Sedap malam; J: Arum da/u; S: Seutreum; F: Cestreau, Cestron, Ga/ant; E: Day Jasmine, Bastard J., Night syrlnga, Yellow s., Hammerwort 657. Cyphomandra betacea Sendtn. (j ~ 1: Terong Belanda, T. perus; J:; S: Terong menen; F: Tomate en arbre; E: Tree tomato 658. Datura metel L. t • 1: Keeubung, Cubung; J: Kacubung; S: Kueubung; F: Datura méte/, Stramoine, D. d'Egypte; E: Hindu datura, Fire weed, Hairy thorn apple, Metel 659. Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. ~ tri t ... (syn.: Lycopersicon Iycopersicum) 1: Tomat, Rangam; J: Tomat, B/andotan, Kermate, Ranti Bali, R. gendeJ, R. kenong, Terongsabrang; S: Tomat, Leunca komlr, Kemir; F: Tomate, Pomme d'amour; E: Common tomato 660. Nicotlana tabacum L. • tri t 1: Tembakau, Bako; J: Tembako, Bako, Sata; S: Bako; F: Tabac commun; E: Common tobaeeo 661. Physalis minima L. t (j ~ 1: Ceplukan; J: Cep/ukan, C. sapi, C. cina, Cicip/ukan; S: Ceeendet(an), C. kunir, Ceeenet(an); F: Petite tomate du Mexique; E: Morel berry, Sunberry 662. Solanum americanum Mill. ~ (j t 1: Ranti, Rampai, Loncak, Terong hitam, Terong h.; J:Rant/, Dara gowok; S: Leunea, L. badak, L. manuk, L. pahit; F: Brède noire, Morelle n., Ogomoh; E: Black nightshade 663. Solanum macrocarpon L. 1: Terong eina, T. engkol; J:; S: Terong engkol, T. gayung, T. kalapa, T. kopek; F: Gboma, Grosse anghive, Petite bringelle marronne; E: 98 Economie Plants of Indonesia &64. Solanum rnammolum L. t ~ 1: Terong susu; J:; S: Terong susu; F: Morelle mamelonnée, Poire de bachelier; E: Nipple brlnjal, Berenjene, Pichlchlo, Cichihua 665. Solanum melongena L. & a t 1: Terong; J: Terong, Encung; S: Terong, Cokrom, Encung; F : Aubergine; E: Eggplant, Aubergine, Jew's apple, Mad a., Brinjal, Melongene &66. Solanum torvum Sw. & a • t 1: Terong pipit. Tekokak, Rimang; J: Terong belut, Poka, Coko wana, Terongan, Cepoka, Cong belut; S: Takokak; F: Morelle (esp.); E: Plate brush, Soushumber 867. Solanum tuberolum L. J- I: Kentang, lIbl kentang, Kembill welanda; J: Kentang, K. walanda, Uwi kentang; S: Huwl kumell, H. walanda, Kentang, Kumell; F: Pomme de terre; E: Potato, Irish potato (US) Sterculiaceae 868. Flrmlana malayana Kosterm. ~ t 1: Pong tal hal, Buah tempayan, B. bengkak, Gemblung; J:; S: Antehai, KI gemblung; F:; E: 869. Heritiera Ipp. (r~ tri a , t • Ir -1 • 1: Palapl; J: Cerlang laut, Dungun gunung; S: KI me(y)ong, Ki poleng; F: Héritière, Bois de table, Mol/avi des Indes, Mengkulang, Teralin; E: Looking-glass tree, Sundri 1., Mengkulang 670. Pterolpermum Ipp. (f.l & -1 t • ~.. 1: Bayur; J: Balang, Walang, Wadang; S: Cerlang, Bayur; F: Ptérosperme, Bayur; E: Bayur, Wajoo 671. Sterculia foetlda L. ~$ tri a , • t • If -1 ~ 1: Kelumpang, Kepuh, Jangkang, Kepok ketek; J: Jangkang, Kepuh, Kepoh, Poh; S: Kepuh, Koleangka, Kelumpang; F: Bois puant, Bois de corne fétide, Olivier de Java; E: Stink malve, Stinklng wood, Kalumpang oil tree, Bastard poon 672. Theobroma cacao L. tri • t • 1: Coklat; J: Coklat; S: Coklat; F: Cacaoyer; E: Cocoa 1., Cacao 1. Strelitziaceae 673. Ravenala madagalcar/enlil Sonn. ~ § .. 1: Plsang klpas; J:; S: Cau klpas; F: Arbre du voyageur, Ravenala; E: Traveller's tree of Madagascar, Traveller's palm Dietionary 99 Styracaceae 674. StyraX benzoin Dryand. cl • t • 1: Kemenyan, Menyan, Talanan, Luban jawl; J:; S: Ki menyan, KI kuhkuran; F: Arbre è benJoin, BenJoin; E: Sumatra benzoln tree, Malaysian benzoln, Benjamin tree Taccaceae 675. Tacca leontopetaloides (L.) O.K. J-t •• (syn.: T. plnnatlfida Forst.) 1: Gadung tlkus, G. laut, lies-Iles, Uklr, Leker, Kacunda, Taka laut; J: lIes-i1es, Kecondang, Condang, Kemendulan, Ceker ayam; S: Kumls ucing, Kacondang, Kotok bongkok; F: Tacca, Arrow-rootde Tahiti, Pallie de pia; E: Tacca, Tahiti arrowroot, East Indlan a. t Pla, Lokl, Telo Taxodiaceae 676. Cryptomeria japonlca (L.f.) D.Don. ~ 1: Cemara jepang; J:; S: Cemara; F: Cryptomerla; E: Cryptomeria, Japanese cedar Theaceae 677. Camellla slnensls (L.) O.K. •• e tif. (syn.: Thea sinens/s L.) 1: Teh; J: Teh; S: Enteh; F: Théier; E: Tea plant 678. Schlma walllchli (DC.) Korth. l:jïl ., If ssp. noronhae (Re/nw.ex Bl) Bloembergen 1: Puspa, Kembang cangkak; J: Puspa, Seru; S: Puspa, Huru batu, H. manuk, Ki merang; F: Mangtan, Simartolu; E: Burma gugertree, Needle wood, Simartolu Thymelaeaceae 679. Aquilaria moluccensls Oken e • • (syn.: A. malaccens/s Lam.) 1: Kayu garu, K. gaharu, Karas, Mengkaras, Kayu bulu, Nameng, Kepang, Kelembak, Kalembak; J:; S: Kayu garu, KI karas; F: Bols d'aigle de Malacca, Garou de M., Calambac; E: Malacca eaglewood, A1lm, Calambac tree, Karas, Mengkaras 100 Economie Plants of Indonesla Tillaceae 880. Corchorus capsularis L. • $ t 1: Yute, Gonl, Gunl, Sayur benggala; J: Gedengan, Pisangan; S: Guni, Tagon!; F: Jute, Chanvre du Bengale, Corète capsulaire, Herbe d'AmboIne; E: Yute, Jute plant, White jute, Chinese hemp Typhaceae 881. Typha angustlfolla L. ~ $ $ ... 1: Lembang, Wallnl; J: Rumput lembang, Embet; S: Walini, Aslwung raja mantrl, Wawallnglyan; F: Massette des étangs, Canne de jonc, Masse de jonc; E: Cat's tail, Bullrush Urtlcaceae 882. Boehmerla nives (L.) Gaudich. i t 1: Rami, Gohnl, Kelul, Rumput tiongkok; J:; S: Haramay; F: Ramie de ChIne, R. blanche, Chanvre de Saigon; E: Ramie, R. grass, China g., Rhea g., Nettie hemp 883. Dendrocnlde stimulans (L.f.) Chew. t a $ , ... (syn.: Laportea s. Miq. ) 1: Jelatang gajah; J: Kemaduh, K. lengis, K. sapi; S: Pu/us matih, P. Jalatong; F: Feuille du diable, Herbe du buffle; E: Devil's leaf 884. Piles melastomoldes (Poir.) BI. $ 1: Daun sepet; J :; S: Pohpohan; F:; E: Clearweed, Richweed, Stingless nettle 885. Pilee microphylla (L.) Liebm. t 1: Ketumpan, Katumpang(an), Akar nast; J: Balungan; S: Katumpang(an); F:; E: Gun-powder plant, Artillery p., Clearweed, Rlchweed, Stlngless nettle 886. Pouzolzia zeylanica (L.) Benn. t $ 1 : Deres, Daun deres, D.· bara, D. Inget, Tumpangan, Urang-aring, Orang-aring, Kerendang; J: Deresan, Kukon-kukon, Orang-aring, Regetan; S: Jukut krlnclng, J. letah hayam, Katumpang lemah, Urang·arlng,Orang-arlng; F: Ortie (esp.); E: Red eclipta Verbenaceae 887. Clerodendrum panlculatum L. ~ t 1: Pemanggll, Sapanggil, Bunga pagoda; J:; S: Kembang payung, Kumis lele; F: C/érodendron, Péragut; E: Glory tree 888. Clerodendrum splendens G.Don ~ 1: Nona makan slrih; J:; S: Nona makan sirih; F: C/érodendron, Péragut; E: Glory tree Dlctlonary 101 689. Clerodendrum thomsonae Balt.f. ~ III 1: Nona makan slrlh; J:; S: Nona makan sirlh; F: Peragutde Thomson; E: Broken hearts, Bafflower, Bleadlng heart, Glory bower, Cornell flower, Mata vine 690. Ouranta repens L. ~ t lIllI 1: Sinyoh, Stip yongen, Terang bulan, Pangkas kuning; J:; S: Sinyoh, Stip nyongen; F: Durante; E: Sky f10wer 691. Gmelina arborea Roxb. 'Vl 1: Bulangan; J: Wareng; S: Wareng; F: Gmelin; E: 692. Lantana camara L. t (j , ~ ... • • ~ 1: Lantana, Tembelekan, Bunga pagar, Kayu Singapur, Tahl ayam; J: Waung, Wileran, Pucengan, Oblo, Tembelek(an), Teterapan, Kembang te/ek, Puyengan; S: Saliyara, Salyere, Cente, Kembang satek, Tai hayam, T. kotok; F: Camara à feuilles de mélisse, Lantana à f. de m.; E: Jamaica mountain sage, Lantana 693. Peronema canescens Jack rfJ t ~ 1: Sungkai, Sekai; J:Jatisabrang, Sungkeh; S: Jati sabrang, KI sabrang; F: Sungkai; E: Soongkai, Sungkai 694. Stachytarpheta spp. ~ t 1: Jarong(an), Jarong lelaki, Peeut kuda; J: Jarongan, Gewongan, Ngadi rengga, Laler mengeng, Remek getih; S: Jarong lalakl, KI meurit beureum; F: Verveine bleue, Queue de rat; E: Snake weed, Bastard vervain 695. Teetona grandis L.f. (,Iil t ~.. • 1: Jati; J: Deleg, Kiati, Kulidawa; S: Jati, Jatos, Dadolan; F: Teck, Tee; E: Teak wood, Jati ... 696. Verbena hybrida Voss. 'V 1: Verbena, Perbena; J:; S: Stek ngareuy verbena; F: Verveine; E: Moss-verbena, Vervain Vitaceae 697. Vitis vinifera L. (j 61 .- 1: Anggur; J: Anggur; S: Anggur; F: Vigne; E: Common grape vine Volvariaceae 698. Volvaria volvacea (Bull.) Fries ~ 1: Jamur merang, J. padi; J: Jamurdami, J. kantong; S: Supa geunduk, S. bunteli, S. pare; F: Agaric; E: Agaric 102 Economie Plants of Indonesia Zlnglberaceae 699. Alplnia galanga (L.) Sw. , & ~ • t ~.. (syn.: Languas g. (L.) Stuntz) . 1: Langkuas, Lengkuas; J: Laos; S: Laja; F: Grand galanga, G. de Java, G. d'Inde, Languas; E: Greater galangal(e), Gallnggale, Langwas, Fa/se galangaJ 700. Alplnla malaccensls (Surm.f) Rose. ~ a ~ t (syn.: Catlmblum m. (Surm.f.) Holtt.) 1: Langkuas malaka, Bunglallakl-Iakl, Bolang, Kepolang; J: KamiJara; S: Laja gowah, Raja g.; F:; E: Amall essence alplnia 701. Amomum aculeatum Rom. t a 1: Honje manls; J: Wola waliyan; S: Parahulu; F:; E: 702. Amomum compaetum Soland. ex Maton , ~ t 1: Kapulaga, Kardamunggu, Kapol, Kapul, Kepulaga, Kepelaga, Pelaga, Puar pelaga; J: Kapulaga; S: Kapol; F: Cardamome é grape; E: Amomum, Cardamon, Round c. 703. Amomum dealbatum Roxb. a & , t 1: Resah; J: Wersah, Wresah; S: Hangasa, Harangasa; F: Cardamone de Java; E: Java cardamon 704. Boesenbergla rotunda (L.) Mansf. , t If 1: Temu kuncl; J: Temu kuncl; S: Temu kuncl; F: Curcuma rond; E: Ngo shut, Bong nga truat nam 705. Curcuma aeruglnosa Rom. t ~.. 1: Temu hitam, T. Ireng, T. erang; J: Temu ireng; S: Koneng hideung; F:; E: 706. Curcuma heyneana Val. & Van Zyp t 1: Temu giring; J: Temu giring, T. reng; S:; F:; E: 707. Curcuma longa L. , ~ t ~.. 1 : Kunyit, Temu kunyit, T. kuning, Kunir, Kumkuma, Kuma-kuma, Kungkuma. Kurkuma, Komkoma; J: Kunir, K. bentis, Temu kunir; S: Koneng, K temen, Kunyir; F: Safran des Indes, S. bâtard, Curcuma long; E: Turmerlc, Long t., Round t., Curcuma 708. Curcuma mangga Val. & Van Zyp & t If 1: Temu mangga, T. lalab; J: Temu mangga, T. glenyeh, T. putih, T. baJangan, T. lalab, T. poh; S: Koneng manggah, K. joho, K. lalab, K. pari; F:; E: 709. Curcuma petiolata Rom. t 1: Temu putrl; J: Temu putri, T. badur; S: Koneng bokor; F:; E: 710. Curcuma purpura.cens SI. t 1: Temu tis; J: Temu tis, T. blenyeh, T. glenyeh; S: Koneng pinggang, K. tinggang, Kunir tlnggang; F:; E: 711. Curcuma soloensis Val. ., • i : Temu bayi; J: Temu glenyeh, T. blenyeh, T. bayi; S:; F:; E: 712. Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb. t ~.. 1: Temu lawas; J: Temu lawak; S: Koneng gade, K. reuma; F:; E: Dletlonary 103 713. Curcuma zeodaria (Christm.) Rose. t ~ J-. 1: Temu putih; J: Temu putih; S: Koneng tegal; F: Amome à feuilles larges, Curcuma zédoaire, Zédoaire; E: Zedoary, Zedoarla, Long Z., Round z. 714. Etllngera elatior (Jack) R.M.Smith , (j ~ t i ~.... 1: Kecrombrang, Combrang; J: Combrang, Keeombrang, Onje; S: HonJe, Rombeh, Combrang; F:; E: 715. Etllngera foetens (BI.) R.M. Smith t (j ~ 1: Temu alas; J:; S: Tepus sigung; F:; E: 716. Etlingera hemisphaerica (BI.) R.M.Smith , (j ~ 1: Honje; J: Onje; S: Honje'18ka, H. hejo; F:; E: 717. Etllngera walang (BI.) R.M. Smith , ~ t 1: Walang; J:; S: Walang; F:; E: 718. Hedychium coronarium Koenig (syn.: H. roxburghii BI.) t • 1 : Gandasuli, Gandasoli; J: Gandasuli, Gondasuli; S: Gandasuli, Gandasoli; F: Gandasulià bouquets; E: Garland flowers, Butterfly ginger 719. Kaempferia angustifolia Rose. t 1 : Kunci pepet, K. menir; J: Kunei pepet; S: Kuncl kunot, K. menir; F: Kaempférie (esp.); E: 720. Kaempferia galanga L. t ~ , ~ If 1 : Keneur, Cekur; J: Kencur; S: Cikur, Ceku, Cekor, Tekur, Suha, Bataka; F: Galanga de Kaempfer, Zédoalre galanga; E: East-Indian galanggale, Galangale 721. Kaempferia rotunda L. t , ~ 1: Temu putlh, Kunyit p.; J: Kunirputih, Kuneipepet, Ardong, Temu putri; S: Koneng bodas; F:Herbe à Kaempfer, Zédoaire arrondie, Z. bulbeuse, Z. ronde; E: Round-rooted galanggale 722. Zingiber amaricans BI. , ~ ~ t 1: Lempuyang emprit, L. pahit, L. keeil; J: Lempuyang emprit; S: Lampuyang pait; F:; E: 723. Zlngiber aromaticum Val. , ~ t 1: Lempuyang wangi; J: Lempuyang wangi; S: Lampuyang ruum, L. wangl; F:; E: 724. Zing/ber odoriferum BI. (j ~ 1 : Lempuyang, Lempoyang; J: Lempuyang; S: Balakatoa, Tobal, Tongtak; F:; E: . 725. Zingiber officinale Rose. , ~ t cl 1: Jahe, A1ia, Halia; J: Jae, Jahe; S: Jahe; F: Gingembre; E: Ginger 726. Zingiber otlensii Val. t 1: Bangle hantu, Banglai h.; J:; S: Panglai hideung; F:; E: 727. Zing/ber purpureum Rose. (syn.: Z. eassumunar Roxb.) t 1: Bangle, Banglai. Kunyit bolai, Bunglai; J: Bengle; S: Panglai; F: Gingembre eassumunar, Zédoaire jaune; E: Cassumunar ginger 728. Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Sm. t , 1: Lempuyang gajah; J: Lempuyang gajah, L. kebo, L. kapur, L. badak, L. paek; S:; F: Gingembre sauvage, Amome s., Zerumbet; E: Wild ginger. Zerumbet g., Broad-leaved g. 104 Economie Plants of Indonesia Scientific Index Indeks IImiah Index Scientifique Anthocephalus cadamba Rubiaceae A Anthurium spp. Araceae Abelmoschus esculentus Malvaceae Antiaris toxicarla Moraceae Abelmoschus manihot Malvaceae Antldesma bunlus Euphorbiaceae Abelmoschus moschatus Malvaceae Antidesma ghaesembilla Euphorbiaceae Abrus precatorius Fabaceae Antigonon leptopus Polygonaceae Abutilon spp. Malvaceae Aplum graveolens Apiaceae Acacia auriculiformis Mimosaceae Aquilaria moluccensis Thymelaeaceae Acacia farneslana Mimosaceae Arachis hypogaea Fabaceae Acalypha indica Euphorblaceae Araucaria cunninghamil Araucariaceae Acmella panlculata Asteraceae Archidendron pauciflorum Mimosaceae Acorus calamus Araceae Areca cateehu Arecaceae Acronychia laurifolla Rutaceae Arenga plnnata Arecaceae Actinorhytls calapparia Arecaceae Artocarpus communis Moraceae Adenanthera pavonina Mimosaceae Artocarpus elasticus Moraceae Adeniaspp. Passifloraceae Artocarpus heterophyllus Moraceae Adenlum obesum Apocynaceae Artocarpus Integer Moraceae Adlantum spp. Polypodlaceae Artocarpus rotunda Moraceae Aegle marmelos Rutaceae Arundlnarla spp. Poaceae Aeschynanthus spp. Gesneriaceae Asclepias curassavlca Asclepiadaceae Agathis philipplnensis Araucariaceae Asparagus officinalis Uliaceae Agave cantala Agavaceae Asparagus plumosus Uliaceae Agave sisalana Agavaceae Asplenium nidus Polypodiaceae Ageratum conyzoides Asteraceae Asterspp. Asteraceae Aglaonema spp. Araceae Auricularia auricula-judae Auriculariaceae Aleurites moluccana Euphorbiaceae Averrhoa bilimbi Oxalidaceae A1lamanda cathartica Apocynaceae Averrhoa carambola Oxalidaceae AIlium cepa forma ascalonicum Uliaceae Ayapana triplinervis Asteraceae AIlium cepa forma cepa Uliaceae Azadlrachta indica Meliaceae AIlium fistulosum Uliaceae AIlium odorum Ullaceae AIlium porrum Ullaceae B AIlium sativum Uliaceae Baccaurea dulcis Euphorbiaceae AIlium schoenoprasum Uliaceae Baccaurea javanica Euphorbiaceae A10casia macrorrhizos Araceae Baccaurea motleyana Euphorbiaceae A10casia spp. Araceae Baccaurea racemosa Euphorbiaceae A10e spp. A10eaceae Bambusa spp. Poaceae A1plnia galanga Zingiberaceae Bambusoideae Poaceae A1pinia malaccensis Zingiberaceae Barleria spp. Acanthaceae A1seodaphne spp. Lauraceae Barringtonia acutangula Lecythidaceae A1stonia spp. Apocynaceae Basellaalba Basellaceae A1ternanthera sessilis Amaranthaceae Bauhinia scandens Caesalpiniaceae A1ternanthera tenella Amaranthaceae Bauhinia spp. Caesalpinlaceae A1tingla excelsa Hamamelidaceae Bauhlnia tomentosa Caesalpiniaceae Amaranthus hybridus Amaranthaceae Begonia spp. Begonlaceae Amaranthus lividus Amaranthaceae Belamcanda chinensis Iridaceae Amaranthus spinosus Amaranthaceae Benincasa hisplda Cucurbitaceae Amaranthus tricolor Amaranthaceae Beta vulgaris Chenopocliaceae Amherstia nobilis Caesalpiniaceae Bischofia javanica Euphorbiaceae Amomum aculeatum Zingiberaceae Bixa orellana Bixaceae Amomum compactum Zingiberaceae Boehmeria nivea Urticaceae Amomum dealbatum Zingiberaceae Boesenbergia rotunda Zingiberaceae Amorphophallus paeoniifolius Araceae Borassus flabellifer Arecaceae Amorphophallus variabilis Araceae Bouea macrophylla Anacardiaceae Anacardium occidentale Anacardiaceae Bougainvillea speetabilis Nyctaginaceae Ananas comosus Bromeliaceae Brassica chinensis Brassicacee.e Anisoptera spp. Dipterocarpaceae Brassica napobrassica Brassicaceae Annona murlcata Annonaceae Brassica napus Brassicaceae Annona reticulata Annonaceae Brassica oleracea var. botrytis Brassicaceae Annona squamosa Annonaceae Brassica oleracea var. capitata Brassicaceae Sclentific Index 107 Brassica rapa Brassicaceae Clnnamomum casaia Lauraceae Brassica rugosa Brassicaceae Cinnamomum grandiflorum Lauraceae Broussonetia papyrifera Moraceae Cinnamomum iners Lauraceae Brugmansia spp. Solanaceae Cinnamomum parthenoxylon Lauraceae Bruguiera gymnor(r)hiza Rhizophoraceae Cinnamomum verum Lauraceae Brunf.isia uniflora Solanaceae Cltrullus lanatus Cucurbitaceae Buddleja asiatica Buddlejaceae Citrus aurantifolia Rutaceae Citrus aurant(h)ium Rutaceae Citrus grandis Rutaceae c Citrus hyatrlx Rutaceae Caesalpinia pulcherrlma Caesalplniaceae Citrus japonica Rutaceae Caesalplnla sappan Caesalplnlaceae Citrus limon Rutaceae Cajanus cajan Fabaceae Citrus medica Rutaceae Caladium bicolor Araceae Citrus mlcrocarpa Rutaceae Caladium lindenll Araceae CItrus nobilis Rutaceae Calamus caesius Arecaceae Clausena excavata Rutaceae Calamus manan Arecaceae Cleome gynandra Capparaceae Calathea spp. Marantaceae Clerodendrum panlculatum Verbenaceae Calliatemon citrlnus Myrtaceae Clerodendrum aprendens Verbenaceae Calophyllum app. Quaiaceae Clerodendrum thomsonae Verbenaceae Calotropls gigantea Aaclepiadaceae Cocos nucifera Euphorbiaceae Camellla sinenais Theaceae Coffea arabica Rubiaceae Cananga odorata Annonaceae Coffea canephora var. robusta Rubiaceae Canarlum spp. Buraeraceae Coffea liberica Rubiaceae Canavalla enalformls Fabaceae Colx lachryma-jobl Poaceae Cannaedulls Cannaceae Colocasia eaculenta Araceae Cannaspp. Cannaceae Corchorus capsularls Tiliaceae Cannabis satlva Cannabaceae Cordyline fruticosa Agavaceae CapparÎs aplnosa Capparaceae Coriandrum satlvum Apiaceae Capsicum annuum Solanaceae Corypha utan Arecaceae Capsicum fruteacens Solanaceae Cosmos caudatus Asteraceae Carica papaya Caricaceae Cosmosspp. Asteraceae Carthamus tinctorius Asteraceae Costus SpeCi08US Coataceae Carum carvi Apiaceae Cotylelobium spp. Dipterocarpaceae Caryota mitis Arecaceae Cratoxylum arOOreacens Cluaiaceae Casaia a1ata Caesalpiniaceae Creacentia cujete Bignoniaceae Casaia javanica Caesalpiniaceae Crinum &siaticum Ullaceae Castanopsis argentea Fagaceae Crinum app. Uliaceae Casuarlna equlsetlfolla Casuarinaceae Crotalarla mucronata Fabaceae Casuarlna junghuhnlana Casuarlnaceae Cryptocarya massoy Lauraceae Catharanthus roseus Apocynaceae Cryptomeria japonica Taxodiaceae Calba pentandra Bombacaceae Cryptotaenia canadenaia Aplaceae Celoaia argentea Arnaranthaceae Cucumia melo Cucurbitaceae Centella asiatica Apiaceae Cucumis satlwa Cucurbitaceae Centroaema pubeacens Fabaceae Cucurblta moachata Cucurbltaceae Cerbera manghas Apocynaceae Cuminum cyminum Apiaceae Cereusspp. Cactaceae Cupheaapp. Lythraceae Cereus uruguayanus Cactaceae Cupresaua aempervirena Cupreasaceae Ceriops tagal Rhlzophoraceae Curculigo latifolla Uliaceae Cestrum spp. Solanaceae Curcuma aeruginosa Zingiberaceae Chamaecyparls funebris Cupreasaceae Curcuma heyneana Zingiberaceae Chamaecyparis spp. Cupreasaceae Curcuma longa Zingiberaceae Chrysanthemum app. Asteraceae Curcuma mangga Zingiberaceae Chryaophyllum cainito Sapotaceae Curcuma petiolata Zingiberaceae Cicer arletinum Fabaceae Curcuma purpuraacena Zingiberaceae Cichorium endivia Asteraceae Curcuma 8OIoensia Z1ngiberaceae Cichorium Intybus Asteraceae Curcuma xanthorrhlza Zingiberaceae Clnchona app. Rubiaceae Curcuma zeodaria Z1ngiberaceae Cinnamomum burmanll Lauraceae Cyathea contamlnana Arnaranthaceae Cinnamomum camphora Lauraceae Cycas revoluta Cycadaceae 108 Economie Plants of Indonesla Cycas rumphii Cycadaceae Eleutherine palmifolia Iridaceae Cyclea barbata Menispermaceae Embelia ribes Myrsinaceae Cymbopogon citratus Poaceae Emilia spp. Asteraceae Cymbopogon nardus Poaceae Epiphyllum hookeri Cactaceae Cynometra cauliflora Caesalpiniaceae Epiphyllum oxypetalum Cactaceae Cyperus papyrus Cycadaceae Episcia reptans Gesneriaceae Cyphomandra betacea Solanaceae Eriobotrya japonica Rosaceae Cyrtostachys renda Arecaceae Eryngium foetidum Apiaceae Erythrina subumbrans Fabaceae Erythrina variegata Fabaceae o Etlingera elatior Zingiberaceae Dacrycarpus imbricatus Podocarpaceae Etlingera foetens Zingiberaceae Dacrydium spp. Podocarpaceae Etlingera hemisphaerica Zingiberaceae Daetylocladus stenostachysMelastomataceae Etlingera walang Zingiberaceae Daemonorops melanochaetes Arecaceae Eucalyptus alba Myrtaceae Daemonorops rubra Arecaceae Eucalyptus deglupta Myrtaceae Dahlia spp. Asteraceae Eugeissona utilis Arecaceae Dalbergia latifolia Fabaceae Eugenia aromatica Myrtaceae Datura metel Solanaceae Eugenia cumini Myrtaceae Daucus carota Apiaceae Eugenia densiflora Myrtaceae Deeringia amaranthoides Amaranthaceae Eugenia Iineata Myrtaceae Dehaasia spp. Lauraceae Eugenia malaccensis Myrtaceae Delonix regia Caesalpiniaceae Eugenia michelii Myrtaceae Dendrocalamus asper Urticaceae Eugenia polyantha Myrtaceae Derris elliptica Fabaceae Eugenia polycephala Myrtaceae Dialium indum Caesalpiniaceae Euphorbia antiquorum Euphorbiaceae Dichroa febrifuga Hydrangeaceae Euphorbia cotinifolia Euphorbiaceae Dichroa sylvatica Hydrangeaceae Euphorbia pulcherrima Euphorbiaceae Dieffenbachia spp. Araceae Euphorbia tirucalli Euphorbiaceae Dillenia spp. Dilleniaceae Eurycoma longifolia Simaroubaceae Dimocarpus longan Sapindaceae Eusideroxylon zwageri Lauraceae Dinochloa spp. Poaceae Excoecaria agallocha Euphorbiaceae Dioscorea alata Dioscoreaceae Excoecaria cochinchinensis Euphorbiaceae Dioscorea bulbifera Dioscoreaceae Dioscorea esculenta Dioscoreaceae F Dioscorea hispida Dioscoreaceae Dioscorea nummularia Dioscoreaceae Fagraea fragrans Loganiaceae Dioscorea pentaphylla Dioscoreaceae Ficus ampelas Moraceae Diospyros celebica Ebenaceae Ficus banyana Moraceae Diospyros discolor Ebenaceae Ficus conciliorum Moraceae Diospyros kaki Ebenaceae Ficus deltoidea Moraceae Diplazium esculentum Polypodiaceae Ficus elastica Moraceae Diplazium proliferum Polypodiaceae Ficus parvifolia Moracese Dipterocarpus spp. Dipterocarpaceae Ficus pumila Moraceae Dracaena spp. Agavaceae Ficus religiosa Moraceae Dracontomelon spp. Anacardiaceae Filicium decipiens Sapindaceae Dryobalanops spp. Dipterocarpaceae Firmiana malayana Sterculiaceae Duranta repens Verbenaceae Aacourtia inermis Aacourtiaceae Durio zibethinus 80mbacacaae Aacourtia rukam Aacourtiaceae Dyera costulata Apocynaceae Foeniculum vulgare Apiaceae Dysoxylum densiflorum Meliaceae Fragaria vesca Rosaceae E G Echinochloa crus-galli Poaceae Ganua spp. Sapotaceae Eclipta prostrata Asteraceae Garcinia celebica Glusiaceae Eichhornia crassipes Pontederiaceae Garcinia dulcis Glusiaceae Elaeis guineensis Arecaceae Garcinia mangostana Glusiaceae Elateriospermum tapos Euphorbiaceae Garcinia parvifolia Glusiaceae Eleusine indica Poaceae Gardenia augusta Rubiaceae Scientific Index 109 Gardenia spp. Rubiaceae Gaultherla leucocarpa Erlcaceae J Gendarussa vulgaris Acanthaceae Jacaranda spp. Bignoniaceae Gigantochloa spp. Poaceae Jasmlnum sambae Qleaceae Gladiolus imbricatus Irldaceae Jatropha curcas Euphorbiaceae Glirlcidia sepium Fabaceae Jatropha multifida Euphorblaceae Glochidion spp. Euphorbiaceae Juniperus chinensis Cupressaceae Glorlosa superba Uliaceae G1uta renghas Anacardiaceae Glycine max Fabaceae K Glycyrrhiza glabra Fabaceae Kaempferia angustifolia Zingiberaceae Gmelina arborea Verbenaceae Kaempferia galanga Zingiberaceae Gnetum gnemon Gnetaceae Kaempferla rotunda Zinglberaceae Gomphrena globosa Amaranthaceae KaJanchoe pinnata Crassulaceae Gonystylus spp. Gonystylaceae KaJanchoe spp. Crassulaceae Gosaypium spp. Malvaceae Koompassia malaccensis Apocynaceae Graptophyllum pictum Acanthaceae L H Lablab purpureus Fabaceae Halopegla blumel Marantaceae Lactuca indica Asteraceae Hedychium coronarium Zingiberaceae Lactuca sativa Asteraceae Helianthus annuus Asteraceae Lagenarla sicerarla Cueurbitaceae Heliconia spp. Heliconiaceae Lagerstroemia flos-reglnae Lythraceae Hemigraphis alternata Acanthaceae Lagerstroemia Indlca Lythraceae Heritiera spp. Stereuliaceae Lannea coromandelica Anacardiaceae Hevea brasilienais Euphorbiaceae Lansium domestieum Mellaceae Hibiscus cannabinus Malvaceae Lantana camara Verbenaceae Hibiscus rosa·sinensis Malvaceae Laurus nobilis Lauraceae Hibiscus sabdariffa Malvaceae Lawsonia Inermis Lythraceae Hibiscus spp. Malvaceae Lens eulinaris Fabaceae Hibiscus tiliaceus Malvaceae Lepidium sativum Brasaicaceae Hibiscus tiliaceus sap. similis Malvaceae Leucaena leucocephala Mimosaceae Hippeastrum spp. Uliaceae Umnocharis flava Umnocharitaceae Homalium foetidum F1acourtiaceae Utchl chinenais Sapindaceae Hopea sangal Dipterocarpaceae Uthocarpus spp. Fagaceae iiopea spp. Dipterocarpaceae Utsea cubeba Lauraceae Hopeaspp. Dipterocarpaceae Utsea gareiae Lauraceae Hoyaspp. Asclepiadaceae Utsea monopetala Lauraceae Hura crepitans Euphorbiaceae Utsea odorifera Lauraceae Hydrangea maerophylla Hydrangeaceae Utsea robusta Lauraceae Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides Apiaceae Uvistona rotundifolia Arecaceae Hylocereus undatus Cactaceae Lophopetalum spp. Celastraceae Hyptis suaveolens Lamiaceae Luffa acutangula Cueurbitaceae Luffa cylindrica Cueurbitaceae Lycopersicon esculentum Solanaceae Lycopodium spp. Lycopodiaceae Impatiens balsamina Balsaminaceae Lygodium spp. Schizaeaceae Impatiens spp. Balsarninaceae Imperata cylindrica Poaceae M Indigofera sp. Fabaceae Inocarpus edulis Fabaceae Maerotyloma uniflorum Fabaceae Intsiaspp. Caesalpiniaceae Maesopsis emini! Rhamnaceae lpomoea aquatlca Convolvulaceae Malus sylvestris Rosaceae lpomoea bata1as Convolvulaceae Mangifera caesia Anacardiaceae lpomoea pes-caprae Convolvulaceae Mangifera foetida Anacardiaceae Ireaine herbstii Amaranthaceae Mangifera indica Anacardiaceae Ixora coccinea Rubiaceae Mangifera odorata Anacardiaceae Ixora spp. Rubiaceae Manihot esculenta Euphorbiaceae Manihot glaziovii Euphorbiaceae 110 Economie Plants of Indonesia Manilkara kauki Sapotaceae Ocimum americanum Lamiaceae Manilkara zapata Sapotaceae Ocimum basilicum Lamiaceae Manlltoa grandlflora Caesalpiniaceae Ocimum gratissimum Lamiaceae Maranta arundinacea Marantaceae Ocimum tenuiflorum Lamiaceae Maranthes corymbosa Chrysobalanaceae Oetomeles sumatrana Datiscaceae Marsdenia tinetoria Asclepiadaceae Oenanthe javanica Apiaceae Marsllea crenata Marsileaceae Oncosperma tigillarium Arecaceae Medinilla spp. Melastomataceae Opuntia cochenillifera Caetaceae Melaleuca leucadendra Myrtaceae Opuntia elatior Caetaceae Melastoma spp. Melastomataceae Opuntia ficus-indica Caetaceae Melia azedarach Meliaceae Orchidaceae Orchidaceae Mentha arvensis var. javanica Lamiaceae Oroxytum indicum Bignoniaceae Metroxyton sagu Arecaceae Orthosiphon aristatus Lamiaceae Michelia alba Magnoliaceae Oryza sativa Poaceae Michelia champaca Magnoliaceae Oryza sativa forma glutinosa Poaceae Mimosa pudica Mimosaceae Mimusops elengi Sapotaceae p Mirabilis jalapa Nyctaginaceae Momordica charantia Cucurbitaceae Pachyr(r)hizus erosus Fabaceae Monstera deliciosa Araceae Palaquium gutta Sapotaceae Morinda citrifolia Rubiaceae Palaquium spp. Sapotaceae Moringa pterygosperma Moringaceae Panax ginseng Araliaceae Morusalba Moraceae Pandanus amarytlifolius Pandanaceae Morus macroura Moraceae Pandanus teetorius Pandanaceae Mucuna pruriens Fabaceae Pangium edule Racourtiaceae Muntingia calabura Racourtiaceae Panicum maximum Poaceae Murraya paniculata Rutaceae Papaver somniferum Papaveraceae Musa acuminata Musaceae Pararuellia napifera Acanthaceae Musa balbisiana Musaceae Paraserianthes falcataria Mimosaceae Musa chiliocarpa Musaceae Parkia speciosa Mimosaceae Musaglauca Musaceae Paspalum conjugatum Poaceae Musa nana Musaceae Passiflora edulis Passifloraceae Musa paradisiaca var. saplentum Musaceae Passiflora foetida Passifloraceae Musa paradisiaca Musaceae Passiflora quadrangularis Passifloraceae Musa textilis Musaceae Payena leeril Sapotaceae Mussaenda spp. Rubiaceae Payenaspp. Sapotaceae Myristica fragrans Myristicaceae Pedilanthus tithymaloides Euphorbiaceae Peltophorum pterocarpum Poaceae N Peperomia pellucida Piperaceae Peperomia spp. Piperaceae Nasturtium heterophytlum Brassicaceae Pereskia aculeata Caetaceae Nasturtium indicum Brassicaceae Pereskia grandifolia Caetaceae Nasturtium officinale Brassicaceae Peronema canescens Verbenacéae Nastus spp. Poaceae Persea americana Lauraceae Nelumbium nucifera Nelumbonaceae Persea sintoc Lauraceae Nepenthes spp. Nepenthaceae Petroselinum crispum Apiaceae Nephelium lappaceum Sapindaceae Peucedanum graveolens Apiaceae Nephelium ramboutan-ake Sapindaceae Phaseolus lunatus Fabaceae Nephrolepis biserrata Polypodiaceae Phaseolus vulgaris Fabaceae Nerium indicum Apocynaceae Philodendron spp. Araceae Nerium oleander Apocynaceae Phoebe grandis Lauraceae Nicotiana tabacum Solanaceae Phoenix dactylifera Arecaceae Nyetanthes arbor-tristis Oleaceae Phyllanthus acidus Euphorbiaceae Nymphaea spp. Nymphaeaceae Phyllanthus fraternus Euphorbiaceae Nypa fruticans Arecaceae Phyllocladus hypophytlus Podocarpaceae Phyllostachys spp. Poaceae Physalis minima Solanaceae o Pilea melastomoides Urticaceae Ochanostachys amentacea Olacaceae Pilea microphylla Urticaceae Ochroma lagopus Bombacaceae Pimpinella anisum Apiaceae Scientific Index 111 Pimpinella pruatjan Apiaceae Rhododendron spp. Ericaceae Pinus merkusii Pinaceae Rhoeo spathacea Commelinaceae Piper betle Piperaceae Ricinus communis Euphorblaceae Piper cubeba Piperaceae Rosaspp. Rosaceae Piper nigrum Piperaceae Roystonea regia Arecaceae Piper retrofractum Piperacese Rubia cordifolill Rubiaceae Pisonia grandis Nyctaginaceae Rubus fraxinifollus Rosaceae Pistia stratlotes Araceae Rubus moluccanus Rosaceae Pisum sativum Fabaceae Rubus rosifolius Rosaceae Pithecellobium dulce Mimosaceae Piantago major Plantaginaceae Piatycerium coronarlum Polypodiaceae s Plectranthus amboinicus Lamlacese Saccharum officinarum Poaceae P1ectranthus rotundifolius Lamlaceae Saccharum officinarum forma edule Poaceae P1ectranthus scutellarioides Lamlaceae Saccharum spontaneum Poaceae P1eomele angustifolia Agavacese Sagittarla sagittifolia A1ismataceae P1uchea indica Asteraceae Sagittarla spp. A1ismataceae P1umbago auriculata Piumbaginaceae Saintpaulia ionantha Gesneriaceae P1umeria rubra Apocynaceae Salacca zalacca Arecaceae Podocarpus neriifolius Podocarpaceae Salvia splendens Lamiaceae Podocarpus spp. Podocarpaceae Samanea saman Mlmosaceae Pogostemon cablln Lamiaceae Sambucus javanica Caprifoliaceae Polianthes tuberosa Uliaceae Sanchezla nobilis Acanthaceae Polysclas scutellarium Araliaceae Sandoricum koe~ape Meliaceae Polyscias spp. Araliseeae Sansevieria trifasciata Agavaceae Pometia pinnata Sapindaceae Santalum album Santalaceae Pongamia pinnata Fabaceae Sapindus rarak Sapindaceae Portulaca oleracea Portulàcaeeae Sauropus androgynus Euphorbiaceae Pothomorphe subpeltata Piperaceae Schefflera spp. Araliaceae Pouzolzia zeylanica Urticaceae Schima wallichil ssp. noronhae Theaceae Prunus amygdalus Rosaceae Schizostachyum spp. Poaceae Prunus armeniaca Rosaceae Schleichera oleosa Sapindaceae Prunus avium Rosacese Scorodocarpus borneensis OIacaceae Prunus cerasus Rosaceae Sechium edule Cucurbitaceae Prunus domestica Rosaceae Sedum morganianum Crassulaceae Psidium guajava Myrtaceae Selaginella spp. Selaginellaceae Psophocarpus tetragonolobus Fabaceae Sesamum orientale Pedaliaceae Pteris ensiformis Polypodiaceae Sesbania grandiflora Fabaceae Pterocarpus indicus Fabaceae Sesbania sesban Fabaceae Pterospermum spp. Sterculiaceae Sesuvium portulaeastrum Aizoaceae Punica granatum Punicaceae Setaria italica Poaceae Pyrus communis Rosaceae Shorea balangeran Dipterocarpaceae Shorea javanica Dipterocarpaceae Q Shorea laevis Dipterocarpaceae Shorea spp. Dipterocarpaceae Quassia amara Simaroubaceae Sinningia speciosa Gesneriaceae Quercus lusitanica Fagaceae Smilax macrocarpa Smilacaceae Quercus spp. Fagaceae Solanum americanum Solanaceae Quisqualis indica Combretaceae Solanum macrocarpon Solanaceae Solanum mammosum Solanaceae R Solanum melongena Solanaceae SoJanum torvum Solanaceae Rafflesia patma Rafflesiaceae Solanum tuberosum Solanaceae Raphanus sativus var. hortensis Brassicaceae Sorghum bicolor Poaceae Raphanus sativus var. radicula Brassicaceae Spathiphyllum spp. Araceae Raphia spp. Arecaceae Spathodea campanulata Bignoniaceae Ravenala madagascariensis Strelitziaceae Spondias dulcis Anacardiaceae Rheum spp. Polygonaceae Spondias mombin Anacardiaceae Rhizophora apiculata Rhlzophoraceae Spondias pinnata Anacardiaceae Rhizophora mucronata Ahizophoraceae Stachytarpheta spp. Verbenaceae 112 Economie Plants of Indonesia Staurogyne elongata Acanthaceae U Stelechocarpus burahol Annonaceae Stenochlaena palustris Polypodiaceae Uncaria gambir Rubiaceae Sterculla foetlda Sterculiaceae Urena lobata Malvaceae Strobilanthes crlspus Acanthaceae Strychnos luclda Loganlaceae V Strychnos nux-vomica Loganiaceae Styrax benzoln Styracaceae Vanilla mexlcana Orchidaceae Suaeda marltima Chenopodiaceae Vaticaspp. Dlpterocarpaceae Swletenia macrophytla Maliaceae Verbena hybrida Verbenaceae Swletenla mahagoni Meliaceae Vetiveria zlzanioides Posceae Syzyglum aqueum Myrtaceae Vicia faba Fabaceae Syzygium samarangense Myrtaceae Victoria amazonlca Nymphaeaceae Vignamungo Fabaceae Vigna radiata Fabaceae T Vigna subterranea Fabaceae Tacca leontopetaloides Taccaceae Vigna umbellata Fabaceae Tagetes spp. Asteraceae Vigna ungulculata Fabaceae Tamarinduslndlca eaesalpiniaceae Vitis vinifera VJtaceae Taraxacum officinale Asteraceae Volvaria volvacea Volvarlaceae Teooma stans Bignoniaceae Tectona grandis Verbenaceae X Terminalia catappa Combretaceae Terminalia chebula Combretaceae Xantho80ma violaceum Araceae Terminalia citrina Combretaceae Tetragonia tetragonioides Aizoaceae Z Theobroma cacao Sterculiaceae Thevetla peruvlana Apocynaceae leamays Poseeae Thuja orientalis Cupressaceae lebrina pendula Commelinaceae Thunbergla spp. Acanthaceae Zingiber amaricans Zingiberaceae Tlnospora crispa Meliaceae Zingiber aromaticum Zinglberaceae Tradescantia vlrginlana Commelinaceae Zingiber odorlferum Zingiberaceae Trevesia sundalca Arallaceae Zingiber officinale Zingiberaceae Trichosanthes cucumerina Cucurbitaceae Zingiber ottensll Zlngiberaceae Tridax procumbens Asteraceae Zlngiber purpureum Zlnglberaceae Typha angustifolia Typhaceae Zlngiber zerumbet Zlnglberaceae Zinnia e"gans Asteraceae Zlzlphus rotundifolia Rhamnaceae loyala matrella Poaceae Sclentlfic Index 113 Englishlndex Indeks Inggris Index Anglais Ancient milkwort 293 A Andaman redwood 337 Abaca 492 Andem 58 Acacia (Sweet a.) 458 Andillo 439 Acajou 32 Anet 61 Acalypha 282 Angel's trompet 652 Achira 203 Angled loofah 241 Ach(e) 49 . Anise plant 62 Acid lime 618 Aniseed plant 62 Aconlte (Country a.) 414 Annatto tree 156 Acute angled cucumber 241 Antanan goonoong 63 Adam and Eve boat liIy 225 Antanum beirit 58 Adam's banana 490 Apple blossom tr.. 193 Adder's tongue 18,19 Apple tree 592 Adlay 544 Apple (Malay a.) 502 Aerlal yam 258 Apple (Otaheite a.) 41 Afrlcan liIy 412,413 Apricot tr.. 594 African marigolds 142 Arabian costus 231 African millet 550 Arabian jasmine 519 African saffron 129 Arabica coffee 605 African spinach 24 Aramina plant 439 African tulip tr.. 154 Aranga 352 African violet 357,356 Arborvitae 250 Agallocha 297,298 Areca nut palm 100 Agaric 698 Areng palm 101 Agati sesbania 338 Aromatic wintergreen 280 Age 655 Arrowroot 442 Agrymony (Bastard a.) 126 Arrowroot (East-Indian a.) 675 Alpi 304 Arrowroot (Purple a.) 203 Air potato 258 Arrowroot (Queensland a.) 203 Ajooras 66 Arrowroot (Tahiti a.) 675 Akar kara 125 Arrowroot (West-Indlan a.) 442 A1ang-alang 551 Arrow-head 18,19 A1exandrian laurel 215 Artillery plant 685 A1im 679 Arum (Giant a.) 81 A1lamanda 65 Arum (White spot giant a.) 80 Alligator pear 398 Arum liIy 82 A1mendro 222 Ash (Bitter a.) 650 A1mond tree 593 Ash pumpkin 235 A1mond (Country a.) 222 Asiatic bitter yam 260 A1mond (Goa a.) 32 Asiatic mangrove 588,589 A1mond (Indian a.) 222 Asiatic pennywort 58 A1mond (Java a.) 175 Asiatic poison bulb 411 A1mond (Singapore a.) 222 Asparagus (Garden a.) 409 A1mond (Tropical a.) 222 Asparagus bean 345 A10casia (Giant a.) 78 Asparagus fern 410 A10e 20 Asparagus pea 336 Alphabet plant 125 Aubergine 665 Amali essence alpinia 700 Australian pine 209 Amaranth tricolor 26 Avocado pear tree 398 Amaranth (Slim a.) 23 Awltree 612 Amaranth (sp.) 24 Azalea 281 Amaranth (Thornya.) 25 Ambarella 41 Ambari hemp 433 B Ambooloong 114 Bachang mango 38 Amboyna 337 Bachelor's buttons 30 American gooseberry 184,446 Bael tree 617 American honeysuckle 281 Baff flower 689 American saffron 129 Bagberi 559 Amherstia 186 Baichandi 260 Amomum 702 Balata tree 642 Ananas 173 Balau 268,273 Anatto tree 156 Balsam 148 English Index 117 Balsam apple 147 Bean (DuHin b.) 332 Balsam pear 243 Bean (Egyptlan b.) 327 Balsamine 148 Bdan (Field b.) 340 Balsamine (Female b.) 147 Bean (Four-angled b.) 336 Bambara groundnut 343 Bean (French b.) 333 Bamboo (Giant b.) 547 Bean (Garden b.) 333,340 Bamboong 59 Bean (Goa b.) 336 Bamboos 543 Bean (Good luck b.) 75 Banana 491 Bean (Horse b.) 314 Banana (Adam's b.) 490 Bean (Kidney b.) 333 Banana (Cavendish b.) 489 Beautyleaf (Ceylon b.) 215 Banana (Chinese b.) 489 Beech (Indian b.) 335 Banana (Common eating b.) 491 Beefwood tree 209 Banana (Dwarf b.) 489 Been tree 484 Banana (Horse b.) 490 Beet 212 Bangkiral 272 Begonia 150 Baniti 218 Belangeran 270 Bankul nut tree 283 Bel·fruit tree 617 Banner plant 82 Ben oil tree 484 Banyan tree 481 Bengal clockvine 9 Banyan (Indian b.) 475 Bengal gambir 615 Barbadine 531 Bengal gram 316 Barbados gooaeberry 184 Bengal madder 614 Barbados nut 302 Bengal quince 617 Barbados pride 190 Beniaeed 532 Barbadoa yam 257 Benjamin tree 479.674 Barbary fig 183 Benne oil plant 532 Bari tree 102 Benuang 255 Barnyard grass (US) 548 Benzoin tree 674 Barnyard millet 548 Berenjene 664 BaalI (Common b.) 372 Betel pepper 536 BaalI (East·lndian b.) 373 Betel vine 536 BaalI (Hoary b.) 374 Betelnut palm 100 Basil (Holy b.) 371 Bigarade 619 Basil (Holy b.) 373 Bignay 284 BaalI (Royal b.) 372 Bilimbl 523 Basil (Sacred b.) 371 Billian (Borneo b.) 391 BaalI (Shrubby b.) 373 Billy goatweed 126 Basil (Sweet b.) 372 Bilva 617 Bastard agrymony 126 Bimli 433 Bastard fig 183 Bimlipatum tree 433 Bastard ipecacuan(ha) 121 Binjai 37 Bastard jasmine 656 Bintangoor 215 Bastard mustard 206 Bintangur 215 Bastard plantain 362 Binuang 255 Bastard poon 671 Bird cherry tree 595 Bastard saHron 129 Blrd chilliel 655 Bastard vervain 694 Bird's nest fern 573 Batal 463 Bishop wood 290 Batako plum 350 Bitter ash 650 Batata 229 Bitter cucumber 243 Batavia cinnamon 382 Bitter gourd 243 Ba~arongi 59 Bitter momordica 243 Bauno 37 Bitter wood 650 Bawang hutan 518 Bitter yarn (Asiatic b.) 260 Bay (Sweet b.) 392 Black currant tree 285 Bay (True b.) 392 Black gram 341 Bay laurel 72 Black mangrove 589 Bayur 670 Black melua 216 Bead tree 450 Black mulberry 483 Bean (Black-eye b.) 345 Black myroboland 223 Bean (Broad b.) 340 Black nlghtahade 662 Bean (Butter b.) 332 Black pepper 538 Bean (Common b.) 333 Black plum 499 118 Economie Plants of Indonesla B1ackberry liIy 366 Bunching (Japanese b.) 404 Blackwood (Bombay b.) 318 Burma guger tree 678 Black-eye baan 345 Burma yellowheart 418 Black-eyed clockvine 9 Burmese box-wood 628 Bleading heart 689 Butter bean 332 Blimbing 523 Butter fruit 278 Blind your eyes tree 297 Butterfly ginger 718 B1inding tree 297 Butterfly pea (Spurred b. p.) 315 B1lte (Sea b.) 213 Blite (Wild b.) 24 B100d flower 121 C B100d marigold 145 Cabbage (Chinese c.) 160 B100dwood (Indian b.) 423 Cabbage (Headed co) 164 B100d·leaf 31 Cabbage palm 119 Blue trumpet vine 9 Cabbage tree 514 B1ush-wort 355 Cabbage wood 157 Bo tree 481 Cabas 164 Bodh-tree (Sacred bo) 481 Cacao tree 672 Boisa 159 Cactus (Leaf-flowering Co) 178, 179 Bombast mahoe 159 Cadju 32 Bombay blackwood 318 Caesarweed 439 Bombay laurel 291 Cafir corn 561 Bombay rosewood 318 Caimito 638 Bonavista bean 327 Cainito 638 Bong nga truat nam 704 Cajan pea 313 Boodle 130 Cajaput tree 506 Borage (Country bo) 376 Cajou 32 Borage (Indian bo) 376 Calabash 240,529 Borneo billian 391 Calabash 529 Borneo dammar 276 Calabash tree 151 Borneo ironwood 391 Calabazo 151 Borneo kauri 97 Calabur tree 353 Bottle brush (Red b.) 495 Calambac tree 679 Bottle gourd 240 Calamondin (orange) 625 Bougainvillea 512 Calamus (Sweet co) 76 Bowkail 164 Calathea 440 Bow-string hemp 15,122 Camphire 425 Box-wood (Burmese b.) 628 Camphor tree 266 Brab tree 102 Camphor tree (Martaban c. 1.) 387 Bramble of the Cape 602 Camphor tree (Japanese cot.) 383 Brasiletto 191 Canarytree 175 Brazil cherry 503 Canarywood 612 Brazilian rosewood 152 Candie nut tree 283 Breadfruit tree 468 Canephora coffee 606 Breadfruit tree (Wild b.t.) 469 Canna 204 Breadnut tree 468 Canna (Edible co) 203 Brlde's tears 570 Canna de Imbe 86 Brinjal 665 Cantala 10 Broad bean 340 Canteloupe 237 -Broad sword fern 576 Caoba 452 Broad-Ieaved ginger 728 Caoba mahogany 453 Brocoli 163 Cape ja5mine 608.609 Broken hearts . 689 Cape jasmine 609 Brown cress 170 Caper-bush 205 Brugmansia 652 Capulin 353 Buckyam 262 Carambola 524 Buffalo gra55 555 Caraway 50 Bukal 642 Cardamon 702 Bulala 634 Cardamon (Java co) 703 Bull oak 209 Cardamon (Round co) 702 Bullet wood 642 Careless weed 25 Bullock's heart 45 Carilla 243 Bullrush 681 Carolina potato 229 Bulo 550 Carongan 216 Englishlndex 119 Carricature plant 3 Chickasaw lima 314 Carrot 55 Chico 641 Carthagian apple 582 Chicory 132 Cashew·nut tree 32 Chiku 641 Cassava 304 Chillies 654 Cassia bark 384 Chillies (Bird co) 655 Cassia Iignea 384 China berry 450 Cassiavera 382 Chlnagrass 682 Cassie flower 458 China rose 434 Cassowary tree 209,210 Chinese arbor vitae 250 Cassumunar ginger 727 Chinese banana 489 Castor oil plant 309 Chinese cabbage 160 Cat briar 651 Chinese chive 405 Catechou (Pale co) 615 Chlnese cinnamon 384 Catechu palm 100 Chinese evergreen n Catjang 313 Chinese fig 279 Cat'seyes 630 Chinese hemp 680 Cat'stail 681 Chinese honeysuckle 221 Cauliflower 163 Chinese jujube 585 Cavendish banana 489 Chinese juniper 249 Cayenne cherry 503 Chinese lantern 431 Cayenne pepper 655 Chinese laurel 284 Ceara rubber tree 305 Chinese mustard 166 Cedar (Japanese co) 676 Chinese myrtle 628 Cedar (Java co) 290 Chinese orange 622 Cedar (Red co) 290 Chinese plum 279 Cedrat tree 624 Chinese preserving melon 235 Celery 49 Chinese radish 171 Celery-Ieaved pine 567 Chinese rhubarb 571 Cellender 52 Chinese thuja 250 Centella 51 Chinese yam 259 Centrosema 315 Chive 408 Ceriman 87 Chive (Chinese co) 405 Ceylon beautyleaf 215 Choc(h)o 244 Ceylon cinnamon 388 Choyote 244 Ceylon grass 21 Christmas daisy 127 Ceylon oak 637 Christmas star 295 Ceylon spinach 149 Christophine 244 Ceylonwillow 479 Chrysanthem(um) 130 Chain of love 570 Cibol 404 Chanipac (Fragrant c.) 427 Cichihua 664 Champaca 427 Cinchona tree 604 Champedak 471 Cinnamon (Batavia co) 382 Chebulic myrabolam 223 Cinnamon (Ceylon co) 388 Chempaka 426,427 Cinnamon (Chine.. co) 384 Chempaka 427 Cinnamon (Saigon co) 384 Chengal 267 Cinnamon (Sweet co) 382 Cherry (Surinam co) 503 Cinnamon (True co) 388 Cherry tree (Owarf wild c. t.) 596 Cinnamon (Wild co) 386 Cherry tree (Hard co 1.) 595 Cinnamon sedge 76 Cherry tree (Heart co t.) 595 Circassian tree 459 Cherry tree (Indian co t.) 353 Citron 624 Cherry tree (Japanese co t.) 353 Citron tree (Real co t.) 624 Cherry tree (Morello co t.) 596 Citronella grass 545,546 Cherry tree (Sour c. t.) 596 Civetbean 332 Cherry tree (Sweet co t.) 595 Civet durian 158 Chestnut (Fiji c.) 326 Clearweed 684,685 Chestnut (Java co) 346 Climbing fern 579,647 Chestnut (Otaheite co) 326 Climbing indigo 124 Chestnut (Polynesian co) 326 Climbing liIy 414 Chestnut (Tahiti c.) 326 Clockvine (Bengal co) 9 Chestnut oak 347 Clockvine (Black.yed co) 9 Chicaquil 303 Clockvine (Laurel co) 9 Chick pea 316 Clockvine (White co) 9 120 Economie Plants of Indonesia Clove tree 498 Corn (US) 563 C10ver (French c.) 30 Corn mint 370 Club moas 421 Cornell flower 689 Club palm 12 Coromandel gooseberry 524 Cochineal'cactus 181 Corossol 44 Cock'scomb 27 Cosr'netlc bark tree 628 Cock'sfoot 548 Costus (Arabian c.) 231 Cocoa root 85 Cotton tree 432 Cocoa tree 672 Country aconite 414 Coconut'palm 106 Country a1mond 222 Cocoyam 85,91 Country borage 376 Cocoyam 91 Country gooseberry 307 Coffee plant (True c.p.) 605 Country mallow 431 Coffee (Arabica c.) 605 Cowitch 330 Coffee (Canephora c.) 606 Cowpea 345 Coffee (Robusta c.) 606 Crab graas 549 Cogon grass (US) 551 Crab's eyes 311 Coix millet 544 Crape ginger 231 Cole 83,84 Crape myrtle 424 Coleus 376 Creeper (Mexican c.) 570 Colliflower 163 Creeping fig 480 Colonial pine 98 Creas (Brown c.) 170 Colza 162 Creas (Garden c.) 167 Common basil 372 Crinum liIy 412 Common bean 333 Crocodile's tongue 20 Common cypreas 248 Crookneck 239,240 Common eating banana 491 Croton (Garden c.) 291 Commongram 316 Cryptomeria 676 Common grape vine 697 Cubeb pepper 537 Common guava 507 Cubeba 537 Common jujube 585 Cubebs (Guinea c.) 540 Common Iiquorice 324 Cucumber 238 Common mahogany 453 Cucumber (Acute angled c.) 241 Common mango 39 Cucumber (Bitter c.) 243 Common pomegranate 582 Cucumber tree 523 Common purslane 581 Cujete 151 Common radish 172 Culilaban 385 Common tobacco 660 Culilawan bark plant 385 Common tomato 659 Cumin (Sweet c.) 62 Cone head 8 Cum(m)in 54 Confederate vine 570 Cuphea 422 Congo coober 343 Curcuma 707 Congo jute 439 Currant tree (Black c. t.) 285 Congopea 313 Cushaw 239 Coober (Congo c.) 343 Custard apple 44,45,46 Coolie orange 619 Cut paper 473 Coral beads of Guiney 311 Cycas 252,253 Coral creeper 570 Cypress 247 Coral pea 311 Cypress (Common c.) 248 Coral pea tree 459 Cypreas (Funeral c.) 246 Coral plant 303 Cypress (ltalian c.) 248 Coral tree 459 Cypress (Mediterranean c.) 248 Coral tree (Indian c. t.) 320,321 Coral vine 570 Corallita 570 D Corazon 45 Dadaptree 320,321 Coriander 52 Dahlia 135 Corkwood 437 Daisies 127 Corkwood (West-Indian c.) 159 Daisy (Christmas d.) 127 Corkwood tree 338 Dammar (Borneo d.) 276 Corn (Cafir c.) 561 Dammar pine (White d.p.) 97 Corn (Guinea c.) 561 Damson tree 597 Corn (Indian c.) 563 Dandelion 143 Corn (Jerusalem c.) 561 Dasheen 85 English Index 121 Date (Indlan d.) 201 Eddoe 85 Date palm 117 Edlble canna 203 Datura (Hlndu d.) 658 Edible snake gourd 245 Dayjasmine 656 Eggplant 665 Duzle 295 Egyptlan bean 327 Decan hemp 433 Egyptlan lotus 515 December tree 320,321 Elastio-gum fig tree 478 Delebpalm 102 EIder (Java e.) 207 Dellma 582 Eider (Yellow e.) 155 Dempoollelet 299 Bephant grass 556 Derris 319 Bephant's ear 85, 150 Desert rose 64 Elephant-foot yam 80 Devll'sleaf 683 Beuslne (Japanese e.) 550 Dharb 559 Elk's horn fern 577 Dhurra 561 Endive 131 Dili 57,61 Equestrlan star 415 Dillenia 256 Erima 255 Diplazium 574,575 Escarole 131 Dipterocarpus 265 European plum tree 597 Dishcloth gourd 241 Evergreen (Chinese e.) 77 Djambe sinagar 99 Everlasting flower 30 Djoonti 256 Exile 011 tree 75 Dodol 219 Eye·pity 89 Dog's tall graas 549 Dookoo 449 Dracaena 13 F Dragon calamus 110 False galangale 699 Dragon cane 110 Falsejalap 513 Dragon plant 13 False jequirity 459 Dragon's blood 110 False pepper 494 Dragon's eye 630 Fan palm 107 Dropwater 59 Fancyyam 259 Dropwort 59 Female balsamine 147 Duckweed (Tropical d.) 89 Fennel 57 Duffin bean 332 Fennel (Sweetf.) 57 Duhat 499 Fern asparagus 410 Duku 449 Fern palm 252 Dumb cane 86 Fern-ally 648 Durian 158 Field bean 340 Durien 158 Fig (Butard 1.) 483 Durion 158 Fig (Chinese 1.) 279 Dutch pepper 539 Fig (Indian 1.) 183 Dwarf banana 489 Fig tree (Elastic-gum f. t.) 478 Dwarf poinciana 190 Fig tree (Sacred f. t.) 481 Dwarf wlld cherry tree 596 Fiji chestnut 326 Dyer's oak 348 Fiji yam 262 Dyer's safflower 129 Flnger millet 550 Finger tree 296 Fir moss 421 E Fire li/y 415 Eagle flower 148 Fire weed 658 Eaglewood (Malacca e.) 679 Fire-burn-Ieaf 636 Earth pea 343 Fishtall palm 105 Easter flower 295 Fitweed 56 East-Indian arrowroot 675 Flag (Sweet 1.) 76 East-Indian basll 373 Flamboyant 195 East-Indian galanggale 720 Flame of the forest 154 East-Indian kaurl 97 Flame of the wood 610 East-Indian oleander 71 Flame tree 195 East-Indian rhübarb 571 Flamingo plant 82 East-Indian rosewood 318 Fleabean (Marsh 1.) 141 Ebony (Macassar e.) 277 Florida velvet bean 330 Ebony (Mountain e.) 188 Flowering maple 431 Eclipta (Red e.) 686 Flowering reed 204 122 Economie Plants of 1ndonesia Four o'clock plant 513 Ginseng 92 Four-angled bean 336 Girgilie oil plant 532 Fowl-foot grass 549 Gladiole 368 Foxtail millet 560 Globe amaranth 30 Fragrant champac 427 Glorybower 689 Fragrant flower garlic 405 Glorylily 414 Fragrant pandan 525 Glorytree 687,688 Fragrant screw-pine 525 Gloxinia 358 Frangipani 73 Glutinous rlca 553 Frangipani (Red 1.) 74 Gnetum 359 French bean 333 Goaalmond 32 French clover 30 Goabean 336 French guava 192 Goa potato 259 French marigolds 142 Goayam 259 French physic nut 303 Goat pepper 655 Funeral cypress 246 Gogopoa 253 Gold mohur tree 190 Golden apple 42 G Golden beetle tr.. 465 Galangale 720 Golden gram 342 Galangale (East-Indian g.) 720 Golden rod 121 Galangale (False go) 699 Golden trumpet 65 Galangale (Greater g.) 699 Gombo 428 Galangale (Round-rooted g.) 721 Gomuti palm 101 Galappa palm 99 Goober 312 Galinggale 699 Good-Iuck bean 75 Gambier 615 Good-Iuck plant 12 Gambir (Bangal g.) 615 Goosegrass 549 Gandaria 33 Gooseberry (American g.) 184,446 Garbanzo (US) 316 Gooseberry (Barbados g.) 184 Garden asparagus 409 Gooseberry (Coromandel g.) 524 Garden balsam 147 Gooseberry (Country g.) 307 Garden bun 333,340 Gooseberry (Malabar g.) 446 Garden beet 212 Gooseberry (Malay g.) 307 Garden cress 167 Gooseberry (Otaheite g.) 307 Garden croton 291 Gooseberry (Surinam g.) 184 Garden pea 334 Goose-foot (Sea g.) 213 Garden poppy 527 Gourd (Bitter g.) 243 Garden strawberry 591 Gourd (White g.) 235 Garden turnip 165 Gram (Bangal g.) 316 Gardenia 609 Gram (Black g.) 341 Garland flowers 718 Gram (Common g.) 316 Garlic 407 Gram (Golden ~.) 342 Garlic (Fragrant f10wer g.) 405 Gram (Green go 342 Gatae 514 Gram (Horse g.) 329,345 Gatapa 437 Gram (Red g.) 313 Gaultheria 280 Granadilla 529 Gebang palm 107 Granadilla (Giant g.) 531 Gebangan kipok 63 Granadilla (Purple go) 529 Gelangan kumus 272 Granadilla real 531 Geranium (Jungle g.) 610 Grape fruit 620 Gerunggang 216 Grape vine (Common g. v.) 697 Gherkins 238 Great hog plum 41 Giant alocasia 78 Great millet 561 Giant arum 81 Great torch thistle 1n Giant bamboo 547 Greater galangal(e) 699 Giant granadilla 531 Greater plantain 541 Giant milk weed 122 Greateryam 257 Gingelly 532 Green gram 342 Ginger 725 Green peppers 654 Ginger (Broad-Ieaved go) 728 Grenadilla 531 Ginger (Wild g.) 728 Greymango 38 Ginger (Zerumbet g.) 728 Groundnut 312 Ginger-grass 546 Groundnut (Bambara go-) 343 English Index 123 Guanabana 44 Hydrocotyle (Indian ho) 58 Guava 5JJ7 Guava (Common go) 5JJ7 Guava (French go) 192 Guava berry 5JJ1 Ilang-ilang 47 Guelder rose 365 Imperata 551 Guger tree Burma go t.) 678 Indian almond 222 Guineacorn 561 Indian banyan 475 Guinea cubebs 540 Indian beech 335 Guinea grass 554 Indian bloodwood 423 Guinea peppers 654 Indian borage 376 Guisquil 244 Indian cherry tree 353 Gumbo 428 Indian coral tree 320,321 Gum-Iac tree 637 Indian corn 563 Gun-powder plant 685 Indian date 201 Gurjun oil tree 265 Indian fig 183 Gutta tree 645 Indian hemp 202 Gutta-percha tree 643 Indian hydrocotyle 58 Gutta-percha tree (Malay go t.) 643 Indian kale 91 Indian liIac 447 Indian Iiquorice 311 H Indian madder 614 Hairy thorn apple 658 Indian mallow 431,439 Hammerwort 656 Indian mango tree 68 Hara nut tree 224 Indian milkhedge plant 296 Hard cherry tree 595 Indian mourner 520 Haricot 333 Indian mulberry 612 Haschich 202 Indian mustard 166 Hausa potato 3n Indian nettle 282 Headed cabbage 164 Indian oak 401 Heart cherry tree 595 Indian pennywort 51 Heart of Jesus 83 Indian rhododendron 446 Hemp 202 Indian rubber-tree 478 Hemp (Chinese ho) 680 Indian sandalwood 337,629 Hemp (Decan ho) 433 Indian shot 204 Hemp (Indian ho) 202 Indian sorrel 435 Hemp (Manilla ho) 492 Indian spinach 149 Hemp (Nettie ho) 682 Indian trumpet f10wer 153 Henna bush 425 Indigo (Climbing i.) 124 Henna shrub 425 Indigo plant 325 Hevi 41 Indonesian kapur 266 Hibiscus 436 Indonesian keruing 265 Hibiscus (Sea ho) 437 Indo-China pine 533 Hilo grass 555 Inga (Sweet io) 465 Hindu datura 658 Ingoo 454 Hoary basil 374 Ipecac (Wild i.) 121 Hog plum 42,43 Ipecacuanha 306 Hog plum (Great ho po) 41 Ipecacuan(ha) (Bastard io) 121 Holy basil 371,373 Ipil 197 Honduras mahogany 452 Ipu 467 Hondurena 452 Iresine 31 Honewort 53 Irish potato (US) 667 Honey plant 123 Ironwood (Borneo i.) 391 Honeysuckle (American ho) 281 Ironwood (Moluccan i.) 197 Honeysuckle (Chinese ho) 221 Italian cypress 248 Hoop pine 98 Italian millet 560 Horse banana 490 Ivi 41 Horse bean 314 Ivory nut palms 114 Horse gram 329,345 Ixora 610,611 Horse mango 38 Horseradish tree 484 Humble plant 462 J Hyacinth bean 327 Jacaranda 152 Hydrangea 365 Jack bean 314 124 Economie Plants of Indonesia Jackfrult tree 470 Jute (White j.) 680 Jalap (False j.) 513 Jute plant 680 Jamalca mountain sage 692 Jamaica pepper 537 Jamaica plum 42 K Jamaican sorrel 435 Kabuyao 621 Jambolan 499 Kachang hijau 342 Jambos 502 Kadam 603 Jambosa 509 Kadjatoa 112 Japanese bunching 404 Kadongan 33 Japanese cedar 676 Kakara bean 332 Japanese cherry tree 353 Kaki 279 Japanese eleusine 550 Kalamondin 625 Japanese keg fig 279 Kale 85 Japanese medlar 590 Kale (lndlan k.) 91 Japanese persimmon 279 Kale (West-Indlan k.) 85 Japanese plum 590 Kalumpang 011 tree 671 Japanese sapan wood 191 Kamerer 497 Jarool 423 Kandis 220 Jasmine (Arabian j.) 519 Kapok tree (Java k. 1.) 157 Jasmine (Bastard j.) 656 Karamanga 524 Jasmine (Cape j.) 608,609 Karas 679 Jasmine (Day j.) 656 Karet tree 478 Jasmine (Orange j.) 628 Karmal 524 Jasmine (White fI. Indlan j.) 519 Karukanda 260 Jasmine (Wild j.) 611 Kasaï 635 Jasmine mango 74 Kashmal 36 Jati 695 Katuk 310 Javaalmond 175 Kauri (Borneo k.) 97 Java cardamon 703 Kauri (East.lndlan k.) 97 Javacedar 290 Kechapi 451 Java chestnut tree 346 Keg fig of Japan 279 Java eider 207 Kempas 198 Java jute 433 Kenaf 433 Java kapok tree 157 Keroowing 265 Javaplum 499 Keruing (Indoneslan k.) 265 Java tea 375 Khirni 640 Javanese long pepper 539 Khus 559 Javanese palissander 318 Khuskhus 562 Jelutong 69 Kidney bean 333 Jequirity 311 Kidney-rooted yam 262 Jequirity (Falsa j.) 459 King orange 626 Jering tree 460 Kinstal 405 Jerusalem corn 561 Kiraj 114 Jewplum 41 Klue tanl 486 Jew'sapple 665 Knight's star (liIy) 415 Jew's ears 146 Knowles 165 Jew·bush 306 Koolim 518 Jicaro 151 Kooroo 454 Jimbling 307 Kopsia (Pink k.) 70 Jimgan 36 Korakan 550 .Iobo 42 Korean grass 564 Job's tears 544 Krabak 263 Jongkong 444 Kulim 518 Jowar 561 Kulit lawang 385 Juda's ear 146 Kumquat 622 Jujube (Chinesa j.) 585 Kumquat (Maruml k.) 622 Jujube (Common j.) 585 Kumrak 524 Jumbie bead 311 Kunro bark tree 589 Jumpybean 461 Kurrung 011 plant 335 Jungle geranium 610 Kurwini mango 40 Juniper (Chinese j.) 249 Kussam lac tree 637 Jute (Congo j.) 439 Kust root 231 Jute (Java j.) 433 Kwlla 197 English Index 125 Kwlni 40 Longan 630 Lontar 102 Loofah (Angled 1.) 241 L Loofah (Smooth 1.) 242 Lablab 327 Looklng-glass tree 669 Lack tree 637 Loquat 590 Lady's fingers 428 Lotus 510 Lalang 551 Lotus (Egyptian 1.) 515 Lamuta 194 Lotus (Pink 1.) 510 Langsat 449 Lotus (sacred 1.) 510 Langwas 699 Love in a mist 530 Lansane 449 Lovers'chain 570 Lantana 692 Lovi-lovi 350 Lanzon 449 Luckynut 75 Laran tree 603 Luffa fibre 242 Large leaved mahonia 452 Lychee 632 Large rose apple 502 Lygodium 647 Large taro 78 Laurel 392 Laurel (A1exandrian 1.) 215 M Laurel (Bay 1.) 72 Mabola 278 Laurel (Bombay 1.) 291 Mabolo 278 Laurel (Chinese 1.) 284 Macassar ebony 277 Laurel (Variegated 1.) 291 Mad apple 665 Laurel c10ckvine 9 Madagascar bean 332 Lead tree 461 Madder (Bengal m.) 614 Leadwort 542 Madder (Indian m.) 614 Leaf cinnamon (Malabar 1. c.) 386 Madre de cacao 322 Leaf-flowering cactus 178, 179 Maguey 10 Leek 406 Mahoe (Bombast m.) 159 Lemasa 471 Mahoe (Seaside m.) 437 Lemon grass 545,546 Mahogany (Caoba m.) 453 Lemon tree 623 Mahogany (Common m.) 453 Lentil 328 Mahogany (Honduras m.) 452 Leopard liIy 15 Mahogany (Mexlcan m.) 452 Lesser (asiatic) yam 259 Mahogany (San Domingo m.) 453 Lettuce 140 Mahogany (Tabosa m.) 453 Uberica coffee f1J7 Mahonia (Large leaved m.) 452 Ufe plant 232,233 Maidenhair fern 572 Ulac (Indian 1.) 447 Maidens blush 243 Uly (African 1.) 412,413 Maize 563 Uly (Arum 1.) 82 Majagua 437 Uly (B1ackberry 1.) 366 Majongga 256 Uly (Climbing 1.) 414 Malabar gooseberry 446 Uly (Fire 1.) 415 Malabar leaf cinnamon 386 Uly (Wild IJ 411 Malabar nightshade 149 Umabean 332 Malabar spurge 296 Ume 618 Malacca eaglewood 679 Ume (Ac:id 1.) 618 Malacca teak 197 Ume (Sour 1.) 618 Malas 352 Ume (Wild 1.) 621 Malayappte 502 Umpaga 454 Malay gooseberry 307 Uon'stooth 143 Malay gutta-percha tree 643 Uquidambar 361 Malay lack tree 637 Uquorice (Common 1.) 324 Malaysian benzoin 674 Uquorice (tndian 1.) 311 Mallow (Country m.) 431 Utchi 632 Mallow (Indian m.) 431 Uusin 214 Mallow (Indian m.) 439 Uzard's tail pepper 540 Mallow (Marsh m.) 430 Lobster flower 295 Mallow (yellow m.) 431 Loki 675 Mallow rose 430 Long pepper (Javanese 1. p.) 539 Manau rattan 104 Long turmeric 707 Mandarine (orange) 626 Long zedoaria 713 Mandioca 304 126 Economie Plants of Indonesia Mangis 219 Milkwort (Ancient m.) 293 Mangotree 39 Milky mangrove 297 Mango (Grey m.) 38 Millet (African m.) 550 Mango (Horse m.) 38 Millet (Barnyard m.) 548 Mango (Indian m.) 68 Millet (Coix m.) 544 Mangostan 219 Millet (Finger m.) 550 Mangosteen 219 Millet (Foxtail m.) 560 Mangosteen tree (Wild m.t.) 451 Millet (Great m.) 561 Mangrove 586,587 Millet (ltalian m.) 560 Mangrove (Asiatic m.) 588,589 Mindoro pine 533 Mangrove (Black m.) 589 Mirabow 197 Mangrove (Milky m.) 2!1T Mock saffron 129 Manicoba tree 305 Modecca 528 Manila hemp 492 Moluccan ironwoOO 197 Manila padaul< 337 Mombin (Yellow m.) 42 Manila tamarind 465 Momordica (Bitter m.) 243 Manioc 304 Monavist 327 Maple (Rowering m.) 431 Moneywort yam 261 Maratitige 125 Monkeycup 511 Marbau 197 Monkey jack 472 Mareme 299 Monkeynut 312 Margosa tree 447 Monkey's dinner bell 301 Marigold (BloOO m.) 145 Monk's basil 371 Marigolds (African m.) 142 Monstera 87 Marigolds (French m.) 142 Moon f10wer 431 Marijuana 202 Morel berry 661 Marsh fleabean 141 Morello cherry tree 596 Marsh mallow 430 Moreton bay pine 98 Marsh parsley 49 Moringa tree 484 Martaban camphor tree 387 Morning glory (Seaside m. g.) 230 Marumi kumquat 622 Moss·fern 648 Marvel of Peru 513 Moss-verbena 696 Massoy 389 Mountain apple 502 Mata vine 689 Mountain ebony 188 Mauritius raspberry 602 Mountain rose 570 Muanille bobo 294 Mourner (Indian m.) 520 Muzard cherry tree 595 Mouse deer's fern 578 Meceagalls 348 Msinzi 586 Medicinal rhubarb 571 Mudar 122 Medinilla 445 Mui 586 Mediterranean cypress 248 Mulberry (Black m.) 483 Medlar (Japanese m.) 590 Mulberry (Indlan m.) 612 Medlar (West-Indian m.) 642 Mulberry (Paper m.) 473 Megan 635 Mulberry (White m.) 482 Melon 237 Mundu 218 Melon tree 208 Mung bean 342 Melongene 665 Musk lime 625 Meloor 566 Muskmallow 430 Menggeris 198 Musk melon 237,239 Mengkaras 679 Muskygourd 239 Mengkulang 669 Musky pumpkin 239 Meranti 274 Mussaenda 613 Merawan 269 Mussambe 206 Merkus pine 533 Mustard (Bastard m.) 206 Mersawa 263 Mustard (Chinese m.) 166 Merubong 444 Mustard (Indian m.) 166 Mesua (Black m.) 216 Mustard (Sarepta m.) 166 Metel 658 Myrabolam (Chebulic m.) 223 Mexican creeper 570 Myroboland (Black m.) 223 Mexican mahogany 452 Myrobolan (d) 222 Milk bush 296 Myrtle (Chinese m.) 628 Milk gowan 143 Myrtle flag 76 Milk weed (Giant m. w.) 122 Milkhedge plant (Indlan) 296 English Index 127 Orangetree 619 N Orange (Chinese o.) 622 Nagami 622 Orange (King o.) 626 Name de agua 257 Orange (Seville o.) 619 Name papa 259 Orange (Sour o.) 619 Nam-nam 194 Orange (Sweet o.) 619 Nangka tree 470 Orange jasmine 628 Napier grass 556 Orchids 521 Nard graas 546 Oriental arbor vit4le 250 Narra 337 Oriental sesame 532 Naseberry 641 Oroy 80 Natchnee 550 Orpine 234 Needlewood 678 Otahelte apple 41 Neemtree 447 Otaheite chestnut 326 Neesberry 641 Otaheite gooseberry 307 Nerium·leaved wax dammar 568 Oto 91 Nettie (Indian n.) 282 Ox heart 45 Nettie (Stingleas n.) 684,685 Ox-eyedalsy 130 Nettie hemp 682 New·Guinea walnut 34 New-lealand splnach 17 p Ngo shut 704 Pacifie walnut 34 Nibung palm 116 Padang caasia 382 Nicaraguan cocoa shade 322 Padauk (Manilla p.) 337 Niggerheads 145 Pagoda tree 73, 74 Night jasmine 520 Pakis radja 253 Night syringa 656 Pakoo padak 253 Nightshade (Black n.) 662 Pak-choi 160 Nightshade (Malabar n.) 149 Palai 640 Nimba 447 Paldao 34 Nipa(h) palm 115 Pale catechou 615 Nipple brinjal 664 Palissander (Javanese p.) 318 Nitta tree 464 Palmlily 12 Nopal 181 Palmyra palm 102 Nordoo plant 443 Pampoong 59 Nosegay tree 73, 74 Pandan (Fragrant p.) 525 No-eyepea 313 Pangl 354 Nut (Barbados n.) 302 Papawtree 208 Nutmeg tree 493 Papaya 208 Nut-gjlll oak 348 Paper bark tree 506 Nux vomica tree 420 Paper mulberry 473 Nyatoh 639, 644, 646 Paper reed 254 Papyrus plant 254 Para creas 125 0 Para rubber 300 Oak 349 Paradise flower 190 Oak (Bull o.) 209 Parkia 464 Oak (Oyer's o.) 348 Parsley 60 Oak (Indian o.) 401 Parsley (Marsh p.) 49 Ochro 428 Parsley (Wild p.) 59 Odollam tree 68 Passion fruit 529 Oilpalm 111 Patchouli . 379 Oil radish of China 171 Patchuli 379 Okra 428 Patchuly 379 Okshit 617 Patemoster tree 450 Old maid's pink 145 Pawpaw 208 OIeander 72 Pea 334 OIeander (East-Indian o.) 71 Pea (Congo p.) 313 Oleander (Sweet scented o.) 71 Pea (Coral p.) 311 Oleander (Yellowo.) 75 Pea (Garden p.) 334 One day flower 226 Pea flower 315 Onion 403 Pea tree (Coral p. 1.) 459 Opium poppy 527 Pea tree (West-Indian p.t.) 338 Opopanax tree 458 Peacock flower 190, 195 128 Economie Plants of 1ndonesia Peanut (US) 312 Podocarp 569 Pear (Alligator p.) 398 Poinciana (Royal p.) 195 Peartree 598 Poinciana (Dwarf p.) 190 Peepul tree 481 Poinsettia 295 Peiperandal 260 Poison briar 651 Pennywort (Asiatic p.) 58 Poison bulb (Asiatic p.) 411 Pennywort (Indian p.) 51 Polynesian chestnut 326 Peperomla 535 Pomegranate (Common p.) 582 Pepper (Black p.) 538 Pomelo 620 Pepper (Cayenne p.) 655 Pomerac 502 Pepper (Dutch p.) 539 Pongam 335 Pepper (False p.) 494 Poole 66 Pepper (Goat p.) 655 Poon (Bastard p.) 671 Pepper (Jamaica p.) 537 Poppy 527 Pepper (Uzard's tail p.) 540 Porcupine orange 621 Pepper (White p.) 538 Potato 667 Pepper grasa 167 Potato (Air p.) 258 Peppervine 538 Potato (Carolina p.) 229 Peppers (Green p.) 654 Potato (Goa p.) 259 Peppera (Guinea p.) 654 Potato (Hausa p.) 377 Peppera (Red p.) 654 Potato (Spanish p.) 229 Peppers (Sweet p.) 654 Potato bean 331 Pepperwort 443 Potato yam 258,259 Percufine flower 1 Preserving melon (Chin. p.m.) 235 Periwinkle 67 Pretty by night 513 Persian liIac 450 Prickly apple 46 Persimmon (Japanese p.) 279 Prickly calalu(e) 25 Petsai 160 Prickly grass 548 Philodendron 88 Prickly pear 183 Physic nut 302,303 Pride of Burma 186 Pia 675 Pride of India 450 Piasaba 105 Primrose malanga 91 Piasava 105 Prolific spinach 17 Pichichio 664 Prune tree 597 Pigeon pea 313 Puatea 514 Pinang calapa 99 Pulasan 634 Pinang palm 100 Pummelo 620 Pine (Australian p.) 209 Pumpkin (Ash p.) 235 Pine (Celery-Ieaved p.) 567 Punk tree 506 Pine (Colonial p.) 98 Purging nut 302 Pineapple 173 Purple arrowroot 203 Pink kopsia 70 Purple granadilla 529 Pink lotus 510 Purple yam 257 Pink vine 570 Purslane (Common p.) 581 Piopo 59 Purslane (Sea p.) 16 Pipal-tree (Sacred p.) 481 Purslane (Seaside p.) 16 Pirazha 125 Pursley 581 Pisang bau 486 Putat lemik 401 Pisang jackl 485 Pyinma 423 Pisonia 514 Pitanga 503 Pitcher plants 511 Q Plantain 490 Quailgrass 27 Plantain (Bastard p.) 362 Quassia 650 Plantain (Greater p.) 541 Quassia (Surinam q.) 650 PllI,te brush 666 Queen Victoria's water Illy 516 Plum (Batako p.) 350 Queensland arrowroot 203 Plum (Black p.) 499 Queensland raspberry 602 Plum (Jamaica p.) 42 Queen 's jewels 570 Plum (Japanese p.) 590 Queen's wreath 570 Plum (Java p.) 499 Quince (Bengal q.) 617 Plum of Martinique 350 Quinine tree 604 Plum tree 597 Plum tree (European p. 1.) 597 English Index 129 Rose bay 72 R Rosedammar 276 Rabbitmeat 21 Rosemallow 436 Radish (Chinese r.) 171 Roselle 435 Radish (Common r.) 172 Rosetta rosewood 318 Raffiapalm 118 Rosewood (Bombay r.) 318 Rafflesia 583 Rosewood (Brazllian r.) 152 Ragee 550 Rçlsewood (East-Indian r.) 318 Ragi 550 Rosewood (Rosetta r.) 318 Rain tree 466 Rosewood (Southern India r.) 318 Rambai 288,289 Round cardamon 702 Rambi 289 Round turmeric 707 Rambosteen 633 Round yam 80 Rambutan 633 Round zedoarla 713 Ramie (grass) 682 Round-rooted galangale 721 Ramin 360 Royal basll 372 Ramtulsi 373 Royal palm 119 Rangoon creeper 221 Royal poinclana 195 Rape 162 Royal waterlily 516 Rasamala 361 Rozelle 435 Raspberry (Mauritius r.) 602 Rubbertree 300 Raspberry (Queensland r.) 602 Rubber tree (Ceara r. t.) 305 Rattan (Cultivated r.) 103 Rubber·tree (Indian r.) 478 Rattan (sp.) 109 Rukam 351 Real citron tree 624 Rumphius's sago palm 114 Red bottle brush 495 Rutabaga 161 Red cedar 290 Red eclipta 686 Red frangipani 74 S Red gram 313 Sacking tree 467 Red nosegay tree 74 Sàcred basil 371 Red pagoda tree 74 Sacred bodh-tree 481 Red peppers 654 Sacred fig tree 481 Red sandal·wood 459 Sacred lotus 510 Red sorrel 435 Sacred pipal-tree 481 Redwood (Andaman r.) 337 Safflower 129 Reed (Aowering r.) 204 Safflower (Oyer's s.) 129 Reed (Paper r.) 254 Saffron (African s.) 129 Reed (Thorny r.) 177 Saffron (American s.) 129 Rengas 35 Saffron (Bastard s.) 129 Resak 264,276 Saffron (Mock s.) 129 Rheagrass 682 Sage (Jamaica mountain s.) 692 Rhododendron 281 Sage (Scarlet s.) 380 , Rhododendron (Indian r.) 446 Sago palm 114 Rhododendron (Singapore r.) 446 Sagouier 114 Rhubarb (Chinese r.) 571 Sagu palm 114 Rhubarb (East-Indian r.) 571 Saigon cinnamon 384 Rhubarb (Medicinal r.) 571 Salak 120 Rice 552 Salatoon 58 Rice bean 344 Salsaparilla 651 Richweed 684,685 Saman 466 Ridged gourd 241 Sambo 206 Ringworm senna 192 Samphire 16 Ripple grass 541 San Domingo mahogany 453 Roasting coco 78 Sand spinach 28 Robusta coffee 606 Sandal bead tree 459 Rod (Golden r.) 121 Sandalwood 629 Rosary pea 311 Sandalwood (Indian s.) 337,629 Rose 599 Sandalwood (Red s.) 459 Rose (Mountain r.) 570 Sandalwood (White s.) 629 Rose apple 508 Sandoricum tree 451 Rose apple (Large r. a.) 502 Sandwich Island creeper 570 Rose apple (Semarang r. a.) 509 Sand-box tree 301 Rose apple N'/atery r.a.) 508 Saninten 346 130 Economie Plants of Indonesla Santol 451 Snake gourd (Edible s. g.) 245 Sapodilla 641 Snakeweed 694 Sapota 641 Snake wood 649 Sappan wood tr.. 191 Snake's longue fern 647 Sarepta mustard 166 Soapberry tree 636 Sarsa 651 80gah bark tree 200 Satinwood 628 Soongkai 693 Scaly custard apple 46 Soonhari 99 Scarlet African violet 356 Sorghum 561 Scarlet palm 108 Sorgo 561 Scarlet sage 380 Sorrel (Indian s.) 435 8chefflers 95 Sorrel (Jamaican s.) 435 Screw-pine 525,526 Sorrel (Red s.) 435 Sea bUte 213 Sour cherry tree 596 Sea goose-foot 213 Sourgrass 555 Sea hibiscus 437 Sour lime 618 Sea purslane 16 Sour orange 619 Sea screw-pine 526 Soursop 44 Sealing-wax palm 108 Soushumber 666 Seaside mahoe 437 Southern pea 345 Seaside mornlng glory 230 Sowerapple 44 Seaside purslane 16 Sowersop 44 Selaginella 648 Sowpea 345 Semarang rose apple 509 Soya bean 323 Sempilor 566 Soybean (US) 323 Sempoor 256 Spanish potato 229 Sensitive plant 462 Spider flower 206 Sentul 451 Spiderwort 226 Seraya 274 Spikenard (West-Indian s.) 369 Serpent cucumber 245 Spikenard-ballota 369 Sesame (Oriental s.) 532 Spinach (Afrlcan s.) . 24 Sesban 338,339 Spinach (Ceylon s.) 149 Seven golden candlestick 192 Spinach (Indian s.) 149 Seville orange 619 Spinach (N-Z s.) 17 Shaddock 620 Spinach (Prolific s.) 17 Shaitan wood 66 Spinach (Sand s.) 28 Shallot 402 Spiritweed 5 Shantung cabbage 160 Sponge tree 458 Sharewort (Stinking s.) 56 Spurge (Malabar s.) 296 Shoeflower 434 Spurge (Triangular s.) 293 ~hot (Indian s.) 204 Spurred butterfly pea 315 Shrubby basil 373 Srag's horn fern 578 Shrubby trumpet flower 155 St Thomas tree 189 Sievabean 332 Star apple 638 Siglap grass 564 Star apple (West-Indian s.a.) 638 Silk cotton tree (White s.c.t.) 157 Stingless nettle 684,685 Silk-wood tree 353 Stink malve 671 Simartolu 678 Stinking sharewort 56 Simpoh 256 Stinking wood 671 Simsim 532 Stone leek 404 Singapore almond 222 Stonecrop 234 Singapore rhododendron 446 Strawberry (Garden s.) 591 Singkawa towel gourd 241 Strychnine tree 420 Sintok 399 Suakwa 242 Sirih 536 Succory 132 Siriphal 617 Sugar apple 46 Sisal agave 11 Sugarcane 557 Sisal hemp 11 Sugar palm 101 Skyflower 9,690 Sukun 468 SUm amaranth 23 Sumatra benzoin tree 674 SUpper plant 306 Sumatra pine 533 Smooth loofah 242 Sunberry 661 Snakecharm 187 Sundri tree 669 Snake climber 187 Sunflower 138 English Index 131 Sungkai 693 Teling potato 80 Superb liIy 414 Telo 657 Surinam cherry 503 Telubun 550 Surinam gooseberry 184 Tembaga 122 Surinam quassia 650 Tembesu 418 Swamp cabbage 228 Temponek tree 472 Swampoak 209 Ten-month yam 257 Swamp potato 18 Teraptree 469 Swamp tea tree 506 Thatch grau 559 Swan potato 18 Thistle (Torch t.) 176 Swan root 18 Thorny amaranth 25 Swede 161 Thorny reed 177 Swedish turnip 162 Thuja (Chinese t.) 250 Sweet acacia 458 Til 532 Sweetbasil 372 Tlrucalll 296 Sweetbay 392 Tivoliyam 261 Sweet calamus 76 Tobacco (Common t.) 660 Sweet cherry tree 595 Togari wood 612 Sweet cinnamon 382 Tomato (Common t.) 659 Sweetcumin 62 Toon 454 Sweet fennel 57 Torch thistle 176, 177 Sweetflag 76 Tortora 303 Sweetinga 465 Touch me not 148 Sweet orange 619 Towel gourd 242 Sweet peppers 654 Towel gourd (Singkawa t.g.) 241 Sweet potato 229 Traveller's palm 673 Sweet root 76 Traveller's tree of Madagascar 673 Sweet scented oleander 71 Tree fern 251 Sweetcup 529 Tree galanga 387 Sweetsop 45.46 Tree lettuce 514 Sword bean 314 Tree-of-Kings 12 Sword fern (Broad s. f.) 576 Tree of sadnesa 520 Sword liIy 368 Tree seeded mercury 282 Syringa (Yellow s.) 656 Treetomato 657 Triangular spurge 293 Tropical a1mond 222 T Tropical duckweed 89 Table leaf 362 True bay 392 Tabou mahogany 453 TNe cinnamon tree 388 Tacca 675 True coffee plant 605 Tahiti arrowroot 675 True custard appte 45 Tahiti"c:hestnut 326 Trumpet flower (Indlan t. f.) 153 Tail flower 82 Trumpet flower (Shrubby t. f.) 155 Taiwan beauty 422 Trumpet gourd 240 Tai 102 Trumpet vine (Blue t. v.) 9 Talawrinta 640 Tuba root 319 Talipotpalm 107 Tuberose 416 Tamarind plum 196 Tulip tree (African t. t.) 154 Tamarind tree 201 Turmeric 707 Tamarind (Manilia t.) 465 Turnip 165 Tamarind (Wild t.) 461 Turnip (Swedish t.) 162 Tanbark oak 347 Twelve o'clock flower 431 Tangerine orange 626 Tyle berry 303 Tanjung 642 Tannia 91 Tapa-cloth tree 473 U Tapioca 304 Umbrella tree 450 Taro 79,85 Upas poison tree 467 Taro (Large t.) 78 Urd bean 341 Tassel flower 137 Tea 677 Tea (Java t.) 375 V Teakwood 695 Vanilla 522 Teak (Malacca t.) 197 Variegated laurel 291 132 Economie Plants of Indonesla Vegetable humming 338 White jute 680 Vegetable marrow 239 White mulberry 482 Vegetal sponge 242 White nosegay tree 73 Velyet bean (Aorida Y. b.) 330 White pepper 538 Velyet f10wer 142 White poppy 5Z7 Velyelleaf (yellow y.) 417 White sandalwood 629 Vervain 696 White silk cotton tree 157 Vervain (Bastard y.) 694 White spot giant arum 80 Veta kola 241 Whiteyam 257 Vetiver 562 Whitecheese wood 66 Vine spinach 149 Wild balsam 148 Violet (African y.) 357 Wild blite 24 Virginian spiderwort 226 Wild breadfruit tree 469 Vomicnul 420 Wild cinnamon 386 Vriadhatulasi 373 Wild glnger 728 Wild lpecac 121 Wild jasmine 611 W Wild liIy 411 Wajoo 670 Wild lime 621 Walnut (New-Guinea w.) 34 Wild mangosteen tree 451 Wandering jew 227 Wild parsley 59 Waringin 479 Wild tamarind 461 Waterapple 508 Wild water melon 530 Water archer 18 Wildyam 260 Water bush 317 Willow fig tree 479 Waler cloYèr 443 Wimbi 550 Water conyolyulus 228 Winged bean 336 Water cress 170 Wingedyam 257 Watergum 495 Winter squash 239 Water hyacinth 580 Wintergreen (Aromatic w.) 280 Water kerse 170 Wire grass 549 Water lettuce 89 Witloof 132 Water Iily 18.515 Wi-apple 41 Water liIy of the Amazon 516 Wodiertree 36 Water melon 236 Wokapalm 113 Water melon (Wild w.m.) 530 Wolfs claw 421 Water nymph 515 Woody sea bean 335 Waler pest 580 Wood-oil tree 265 Water shamrock 443 Wuda 36 Water spinach 228 Wateryam 257 Watery rose apple 508 V Wax dammar(a) 568 Yakal shorea 270 Wax flower 18 Yam (Aerial y.) 258 Wax flower climber 123 Yam (Barbados y.) 257 Wax gourd 235 Yam (Buck y.) 262 Wax plant 123 Yam (Chinese y.) 259 Wayaka plant 331 Yam (Elephant-foot y.) 80 Waybread 541 Yam (Fancy y.) 259 Weeping fig 479 Yam (Fiji y.) 262 Weeyil plant 413 Yam (Goa y.) 259 Welsh onion 404 Yam (Greater y.) 257 West-Indian arrowroot 442 Yam (Kidney-rooted y.) 262 West-Indian corkwood 159 Yam (Lasser asiatic y.) 259 West-Indian kale 85 Yam (Potato y.) 258,259 West-Indian medlar 642 Yam (Purple y.) 257 West-Indian pea tree 338 Yam (Round y.) 80 West-Indian sour grass 555 Yam (Tiyoli y.) 261 West-Indian spikenard 369 Yam (White y.) 257 West-Indian star apple 638 Yam (Wild y.) 260 White clockvine 9 Yam bean 33t White dammar pine 97 Yard grass 549 White flowering Indian jasmine 519 Yard·long bean 345 White gourd 235 Yautia 91 English Index 133 Yoci 11 Yuca clmarrona 303 Yellowbells 155 Yute 680 Yellowelder 155 Yellowflame 200 Yellowmallow 431 Z Yellow mombin 42 Zedoarla 713 Yellowoleander 75 Zedoary 713 Yellow syringa 656 Zerumbet ginger 728 Yellow velvetleaf 417 Zinbyun 256 Yellowheart (Burma y.) 418 Zinnia 145 Yercum fibre 122 ZUmbictree 459 Y1ang·y1ang 47 Yuca 304 134 Economie Plants of Indonesia Indonesian Index Indeks Indonesia Index Indonésien Andem (J) 58 A Andepl (1) 131, 132 Abaka (1) 492 Andewl (l, J, S) 131, 132 Abrlkoa (1) 594 Ande-ande (J) 285 Acerean (S) 376 Andong (1) 12 Acung (S) 81 Andong-andong (J) 12 Adang-adang (1) 378 Anggrek (l, JJ 521 Adaa (1) 57 Anggrek paneli (J) 522 Adaa (J) 57,61 Anggur (l, J, S) 697 Adaa (S) 61 Angkrek (S) 521 Adaa landl (J) 57 Angkrek bako (S) 522 Adaa londo (J) 57 Angkrek paneli (S) 522 Adaa mania (1) 61 Angkrik (J) 442 Ad&a pedaa (1) 57 Angsana (l, J, S) 337 Adaa aowa (S) ûl Angsanau (1) 337 Adaa-adaaan (J) 30 Angurl (1) 431 Adhaa (1) 57 Anjing-anjing (1) 194 Adhaa cina (1) 61 Anjuang (1) 12,13 Adhaa mania (1) 61 Antanan beurit (S) 58 Adpokat (1) 398 Antanan biasa (S) 51 Advocat (1) 398 Antanan gede (S) 51 Agal (1) 107 Antanan gunung (S) 63 Agatla (1) 97 Antanan kawat (S) 63 Agel (1) 107 Antanan lembut (S) 58 AJ ala (1) 497 Antanan leutik (S) 58 Ajeran (S) 376 Antanan rambat (S) 51 Akar berenaa (1) 355 Antawali (J, S) 456 Akar binaaa (1) 542 Antehai (S) 668 Akar jenu (1) 319 Antok (J) 569 Akar kecembang (1) 494 Apel (l, S) 592 Akar kecubung air (1) 355 Apel jawa (l, S) 597 Akar kelimpar (1) 494 Apel Malang (l, S) 598 Akar kemenyan (1) 261 Apiun (1) 527 Akar ki cabe (S) 355 Api-api (1) 281 Akar kupor (1) 601 Apokat (1) 398 Akar IIdah (1) 123 Apon-apon (J) 89 Akar naal (1) 685 Aprika (S) 594 Akar parai (1) 409 Apuket (S) 398 Akar patut tuau (1) 9 Apu-apu (1) 89 Akar saut (1) 528 Arairut (1) 442 Akar setebal (1) 123.355 Ararut (1) 442 Akar tuba (1) 319 Araucaria Auatrali (S) 98 Akar ulan (1) 9 Araucaria biru (1) 98 Akar wang! (l, S) 545,562 Arbai (1) 591 Akaaia (l, S) 457 Arbe (1) 591,602 AJamanda(h) (l, S) 65 Arbeen (1) 591 AJang-alang (l, J) 551 Arbei (1) 591,602 AJia (1) 725 Arbeien (1) 591 AJim (1) 167 Arben (S) 591.602 AJpokat (1. J) 398 Ardong (J) 721 AJpukat (S) 398 Areango (1) 76 AJpuket (S) 398 Aren (l, J) 101 AJur (J) 213 Arerut (1) 442 AJur-alur (1) 213 Areuy babalingbingan (S) 528 Amandel (1) 593 Areuy calingcing (S) 528 Amara (1) 2n Areuy kacembang (S) 494 Ambetan (J) 158 Areuy kamukuh 537 Ambulung (J) 114 Areuy ki aksara (S) 123 Amp(e)laa (1) 474 Areuy ki kandellalaki (S) 123 Ampulut-pulut (1) 439 Areuy kupu-kupu (S) 187, 188 Ampupu (1) 496 Areuy manjel (S) 445 Anapur air (1) n Areuy pasi (S) 529 Andalaa (1) 483 Areuy patuk manuk 9 Andawall (S) 456 Areuy siwurungan (S) 613 Indeks Indonesla 137 A/euy tllil (S) 187, 188 Bakik (1) 536 A/euy tuweuw (S) 9 Bakll (1) 469 A/u (J) 565 Bako (l, J, S) 660 Aium dalu (J) 656 Bako (J) 588,589 A/us (J) 442 Bakung (l, J, S) 411,412 Asalias gunung (1) 281 Balakatoa (~) 724 AsaJias oyong (S) 281 Balam (1) 639, 644, 646 Asam (1) 201 Balam abang (1) 643 Asam bawang (1) 38 Balam beringin (1) 645 Asam belanda (1) 465 Balam bunga tanjung (1) 645 Asam cina (1) 465 Balam merah (1) 643 Asam jawa (1) 201 Balam sondai (1) 645 Asam kandis (1) 220 Balam tembaga (1) 643 Asam keranJi (1) 196 Balanceng (1) 86 Asam kuang (1) 635 Balang (J) 670 Asam selong (1) 503 Balau (1) 268,273 Asem (J) 201 Baligo (l, J, S) 235 Asem cina (J) 196 Baligu (1) 235 Asem jawa (J) 201 Balikadap(1) 613 Asem londo (J) 465 Balimbing (J) 523 Aseum (S) 201 Balingbing (S) 523 Aseum cina (S) 465 Ballngbing amis (S) 524 Asiwung raja mantri (S) 681 Balingbing gede (S) 524 Asparageus (S) 409,410 Balsa (1) 159 Asparagus (1) 409,410 Balsem (S) 159 Aster (1) 127 Balungan (J) 685 Ati-ati (1) 378 Baluntas (S) 141 Awi (S) 543 Barna (J) 542 Awi bitung (S) 547 Bambu (1) 543 Awi iwung (S) 547 Bambu betung (1) 547 Bambu rebung (1) 547 Bambung (S) 59 B Banci (J) 29 Babadotan (S) 126 Banclleer (S) 29 Babakoan (S) 122 Bandira (J) 476 Babakoan laut (S) 588 Bandotan (l, J) 126 Babandotan (S) 126 Bangang (1) 395 Babasaran (S) 473,482 Bangkirai (l, S) 272 Babawangan beureum (S) 367 BangkOn~ (J) 335 Babayeman (S) 294 Bangku (1 70.639,644,646 Babing (J) 310 Bangkuang (1) 331 Bacang (1) 38 Bangkuwang (S) 331 Bacurongi (1) 59 Banglai (1) 727 Badaba (S) 573 Banglai hantu (1) 726 Badam (l, S) 593 Bangle (1) 727 Badam-badam (S) 594 Bangle hantu (1) 726 Badul (J) 81 Bangun-bangun (1) 376 Badur (J) 81 Banyan (1) 475 Bagal tikus (J) 627 Barantas (S) 141 Bageug (S) 417 Baroko (S) 27 Bagu (J) 359 Baros (J) 217,218 Baiduri (1) 122 Baru (1) 436,437 Bajetah (S) 627 Baru lau (1) 431 Bakau (S) 588 Barune (S) 284 Bakau akik (1) 588 Basinan (J) 369 Bakau akit (1) 588 Bataka (S) 720 Bakau hitam (1) 589 Bataruwa (J) 349 Bakau jangkar (1) 589 Bati (1) 260 Bakau korap (1) 589 Batu bagelang (1) 352 Bakau merah (1) 589 Bawal (1) 256 Bakau minyak (1) 588 Bawang (J) 38,407 Bakau putih (1) 588 Bawang acar (l, S) 402 Bakawali (1) 179 Bawang bakung (S) 404 Bakcai (J) 160 Bawang Bali (S) 405 138 Economie Plants of Indonesia Bawang benggala (1) 404 Bayem sekul (J) 26 Bawang besar (1) 403 Bayem siti (J~ 26 Bawang beureum (S) 402 Bayem tai sapl (S) 24 Bawang bodas (S) 407 Bayem tanah (S) 24 Bawang Bombay (l, S) 403 Bayeman (J) 282 Bawang brojol (J) 411 Bayur (l, S) 670 Bawang cina (S) 404 Bea-bea (S) 18 Bawang daun (1) 404 Bebesaran (1) 473,482 Bawang ganda (S) 405 Beclci (J) 485 Bawang hutan (1) 518 Bedaru (1) 630 Bawang kapal (1) 367 Bedur (J) 413 Bawang kucaJ (l, S) 405 Begonia (1) 150 Bawang langklo ~) 408 Belangeran (1) 270 Bawang merah (1 402 Belangiran (1) 270 Bawang oncang (J) 404 Belendung (S) 321 Bawang parai (S) 406 Belewa(h) (1) 237,531 Bawang pere (l, S) 406 Belian (1) 391 Bawang pire (S) 406 Beligo (1) 235 Bawang pre (J) 406 Beligu (1) 235 Bawang prel (1) 406 Belimbing (l, J) 523 Bawang putih (1) 407 Belimbing alas (J) 524 Bawang sabrang (l, S) 367 Belimbing asam (1) 523 Bawang sayuran (J) 406 Bellmbing batu (1) 523 Bawang semprong (1) 404 Belimbing belanda (1) 503 Bawang siyem (S) 367 Belimbing besi (1) 524 Bawang sap (l, S) 404 Belimbing buluh (1) 523 Bayaduri (1) 25 Belimblng legl (J) 524 Bayarn besar (1) 29 Belimbing lenger (J) 524 Bayam duhur (1) 29 Belimbing mania (l, J) 524 Bayarn dur! (1) 25 Bellmblng sayur (1) 523 Bayarn ekor belanda (1) 27 Belimbing wana (J) 524 Bayarn gelatik (1) 26 Belimbing wuluh (J) 523 Bayam hutan (1) 25 Belinjo (1) 359 Bayam ItIk (1) 24 Beluntas (1) 141 Bayam kakap (1) 26 Belustru (1) 242 Bayarn merah (1) 21,26,31 Bembem ~S) 40 Bayam monyet (1) 24 Bencoy (S 289 Bayam pasir (1) 28 Benculuk (J) 188 Bayam pohon (1) 29 Benda kebo (J) 469 Bayarn putih (1) 22,24 Benda ketan (J) 469 Bayam selasih (1) 23 Benda (l, J, S) 469 Bayawas (J) 507 Bengberetean (S) 600,602 Bayem abang (J) 23,26 Bengkok (J) 580 Bayem abrit (J) 26 Bengkuang (1) 331 Bayem beureum (S) 21 Bengkudu (1) 612 Bayem blludu (S) 27 Bengkuwang (J) 331 Bayem bodas (S) 24 Bengle (J) 727 Bayem cenggeng (J) 27 Bengok (J) 417 Bayem cucuk (S) 25 Benguk (l, J, S) 330 Bayem dempo (J) 24 Bentis (J) 612 Bayem erl (J) 25 Bentul (l, J, S) 91 Bayem hayam (S) 24 Benuang (1) 255 Bayem Itlk (J) 24 Berambang (1) 402 Bayem kakap (J) 26 Berangan dangkal (1) 346 Bayem keyong (J) 23 Berangan duri (1) 346 Bayem kremah (J) 22 Berangan gajah (1) 346 Bayem lemah (J) 24,26 Berangan haji (1) 346 Bayem lemah (S) 24 Beras·beras (1) 284 Bayem menlr (J) 24 Berek (J) 417 Bayem pasir (S) 28 Bereng (J) 486 Bayem raja (J) 25 Berenuk (S) 151 Bayem ringgit (J) 26 Berete (J) 601 Bayem salasl (S) 23 Beridin (1) 105 Bayem sapi (J) 24 Berlngin (1) 479 Indeks Indonesla 139 Beringin (J) 645 Boled (S) 229 Beringin jantan (1) 4n Boncis (1) 333 Berokan (J) 126 Bongkol (1) 445 Bertam (l, S) 112 Bongli (1) 153 Beru(w)as (1) 217 Bonteng (S) 238 Besaran (l, J) 482 Borang (l, J). 96 Besto (J) 319 Boroce (1) 27 Bestru (J) 242 Bortel (1) 55 Besusu (J) 331 Bortol (1. J, S) 55 Betik (1) 208 Bougainvil (1) 512 Biawas (1) 507 Brambang (l, J) 402 Bia-bia (1) 18,19 Brambang abang (J) 402 Bidani (l, S) 221 Brambang sabrang (J) 367 Bidara (1. S) 585 Bratawali (J) 456 Bidara cina (1) 42O,~ Brawas (1) 396 Bidara gunung (1) 419· Brembet (J) 601 Bidara laut (l, S) 419,420 Brojo lintang (S) 366 Bidara pait (1) 419.649 Buah bengkak (1) 668 Bidara putih (1) 419 Buah gundu (1) 283 Biduri (l, S) 122 Buah kaki (1) 279 Bijan (1) 532 Buah keras (1) 283 Bijanggut (S) 370 Buah mentega (1) 278 Biji kelewek (S) 354 Buah mentengan (S) 287 Bijitan (S) 449 Buah monyet (S) 529 Bila(k) (1) 617 Buah nagri (J) 529 Bilimbing amis (S) 524 Buah negeri (1) 529 Biluluk (1) 101 Buah negri (S) 529 Binalu api (1) 4 Buah nona (l, S) 45 Binglo putih (1) 37 Buah prada (1) 156 Binglu (S) 37 Buah tasbeh (1) 204 Binjai (1) 37 Buah tempayan (1) 668 Bintan (1) 68 Buah tikus (1) 530 Bintangur (1) 215 Bubundelan (S) 193 Bintaos laut (S) 297 Budi (1) 481 Bintaro (1. J, S) 68 Bugang (1) 650 Binuang (l, S) 255 Bujang kagit (S) 462 Bira air (1) n Bujanggut (S) 370 Bira(h) (l, S) 78, 79 Bulangan (1) 691 Bira-bira (1) 256 Bulian (1) 391 Bisbul (l, S) 278 Bulin (1) 391 Bit (l, J, S) 212 Bulu (J) 114 Biture (1) 260 Bulung (J) 114 Bitung (S) 547 Bumbo (J) 540 Blabah (J) 224 Bumbungdelan (S) 193 Blandotan (J) 659 Buncis merah (1) 333 Blestru (J) 242 Buncis (l, J, S) 333 B1ewah (l, J, S) 237 Bunga anting-anting (1) 431 Blewek (J) 237 Bunga bakung (1) 415 Bligo (J) 235 Bunga bangkai (1) 81 Blumkol (l, S) 163 Bunga berteh (1) 570 B1ustru (1. J) 242 Bunga bonet (1) 570 Bluwak (J) 237 Bunga cina (1) 190,367 Bluwek (J) 237 Bunga dapros (1) 428 Bobo (1) 115 Bunga dapros gedil (1) 429 Boboan (J) 206 Bunga India (1) 16 Bobondelan (S) 193 Bunga jepang (1) 71 Bobontengan (S) 530 Bunga jonggrang (1) 414 Bobowan (J) 206 Bunga kertas (1) 145 Bodi (1) 481 Bunga kupu-kupu (1) 187, 188, 189 Bodin (J) 229,304 Bunga landak (1) 1 Bogor (J) 359 Bunga lawang (1) 384,498 Boktel (S) 55 Bunga liIin (1) 82 Bolang (1) 700 Bunga manuru (1) 519 Bolang (S) 85 Bunga matahari (1) 138 140 Economie Plants of Indonesia Bunga mawar (1) 599 Cabean (J) 539 Bunga mentega (1) 71 Cabean alas (J) 539 Bunga merak (1) 190 Cabean jawa (J) 539 Bunga padan (1) 510 Cabean sula (J) 539 Bunga pagar (1) 692 Cacabean (S) 539 Bunga pagoda (1) 687 Cacauan (S) 362 Bunga pakma (1) 583 Caisim (1) 166 Bunga palita (1) 123 Cakar ayam (J) 648 Bunga patma (1) 583 Cakra cikrl (1) 450 Bunga pengantin (1) 520 Calingan (J) 602 Bunga petang (1) 431 Calingan rambat (J) 51 Bunga raja (1) 434 Calingcing (S) 523,528 Bunga rambutan (1) 156 Calingcing amis (S) 524 Bunga ros (1) 599 Calingcing menir (S) 308 Bunga saputangan (l, S) 199 Calingcing wulut (S) 523 Bunga Semarang (1) 458 Callngclngan (S) 443 Bunga sepatu (1) 434 Camara balon (S) 210 Bunga slkat gigl (1) 495 Camara cina (S) 246,247 Bunga soka (\) 611 Camara embum (S) 247 Bunga sungsang (1) 414 Camara kipas (S) 250 Bunga tabo (1) 147 Camara laut (S) 209 Bunga tabu (1) 147 Camara Iilin (S) 248 Bunga tanjung (1) 642 Camara puapua (S) 249 Bunga telepak (1) 510 Camcauh (S) 455 Bunga trompet (1) 153,513 Camcauh kebo (S) 455 Bunga waktu kecil (1) 513 Campaka bodas (S) 426 Bunga waktu kuning (1) 431 Campaka koneng (S) 427 Bungbulang laut (S) 586 Campaka kuning (J) 427 Bunglai laki-Iaki (1) 700 Campedak (J, S) 471 Bunglai (1) 727 Canar (1) 651 Bungli (1) 153 Canar beuti (S) 261 Bungur (l, J, S) 423 Canar bokor (S) 651 Bungur jepang (1. S) 424 Canar gede (S) 651 Buni (l, S) 284 Canar gengge (S) 651 Buni letes (1) 285 Canar minyak (S) 651 Buntiris (S) 231,232 Canar peucang (S) 261 Buntut b~ing (S) 421 Candana (J, S) 629 Bunut (l, ) 480 Candani (J) 629 Bunut beureum (S) 481 Candu (1) 527 Bunut cai (S) 481 Cangcaratan peuntas (S) 603 Bunut kaloya (J) 481 Cangkudu (S) 612 Bunut merah (1) 481 Cantel (l, J) 561 Burahol (S) 48 Cantigi bodas (S) 280 Burkoli (S) 161 Cantigi seungit (S) 280 Buta-buta (1) 297 Capit udang (1) 445 Buta-buta badak (1) 68 Careme (S) 307 Buyuk (J) 115 Caringin (S) 479 Caringin areuy (S) 4n Caringin beureum (S) 475 C Caringin lalaki (S) 4n Caah (S) 224 Carulang gede (S) 550 Cabai (1) 654 Carulang huma (S) 550 Cabai alas (1) 539 Carulang lampung (S) 550 Cabai hutan (1) 70 Cassiavera (1) 382 Cabal jawa (1) 539 Cau (S) 491 Cabal sulah (1) 539 Cau apu (S) 488 Cabe (J. S) 654 Cau badak (S) 489 Cabe besar (1) 654 Cau batu (S) 486 Cabe cengek (S) 655 Cau bedong (S) 488 Cabe jawa (1) 539 Cau buhaya (S) 487 Cabe merah (1) 654 Cau galek (S) 490 Cabe monyet èS) 539 Cau honje (S) 487 Cabe rawit (1. ) 655 Cau hujung (S) 488 Cabe setan (1) 655 Cau jepang (S) 489 Indeks Indonesia 141 Cau kipas (5) 673 Cepaka kuning (1) 427 Cau kis (5) 485 Cepaka putih (1) 426 Cau kole (5) 485 Cepedak (l, J) 471 Cau kulutuk (5) 486 Cepiring (J) 608 Cau Manila (5) 492 Ceplik (5) 655 Cau perak (5) 227 Ceplok piring (J) 608 Cau tanduk (5) 490 Ceplukan (l, J) 661 Ceban (1) 568 Ceplukan blusungan (J) 530 Cecekeran (SO 186 Ceplukan cina (J) 661 Cecendet(an) (5) 661 Ceplukan sapi (J) 661 Cecendet(an) kunir (5) 661 Cepoka (J) 666 Cecenet(an) (8) 661 Ceraka merah (1) 542 Ceguk (J) 221 Cerek (1) 627 Ceker ayam (1) 186 Ceremai (1) 307 Ceker ayam (J) 675 Cereme (l, J) 307 Ceker bebek (5) 181,183 Cereme asam (1) 503 Céker itik (l, 5) 232 Cereme belanda (1) 503 Cekluk (J) 221 Ceri (1) 353,595,596 Cekop manis (1) 310 Ceri (5) 595,596 Cekor (5) 720 Cerlang (5) 670 Ceku (5) 720 Cerlang laut (J) 669 Cekur (1) 720 Cermal (1) 307 Celingcing (1) 528 Cerme (l, J, 5) 307 Celoring (J) 449 Cesin (5) 167 Cemara (J) 209,210 Ceuli badak (5) 182, 185 Cemara (5) 676 Ceuli beurit (5) 535 Cemara balon (1) 210 Ceuli uncal (5) 541 Cemara buaya (1) 249 Ceuri (5) 220 Cemara cina (1) 246 Cicipir (J) 336 Cemara duri (1) 98,566 Ciciplukan (J) 661 Cemara gunung (1) 210 Cikron (J) 25 Cemara jepang (1) 676 Ciku (1) 641 Cemara kipas (1) 250 Cikur (8) 720 Cemara laut (l, J) 209,247 cm (1) 654 Cemara lilin (1) 248 Cincau (1) 455 Cemara pua-pua (1) 249 Cindul (J) 48 Cemara rante (J) 565 Cingcau (l, 5) 455 Cemara tikung (J) 565 Cingkeh (1) 498 Cemara tukung (J) 565 Cipir (J) e,336 Cemara waris (J) 565 Cocoan oray (5) 81 Cemawis (J) 209 Cocor bebek (1) 181,182,232 Ceme (J) 241 Cocor bebek (J) 232 Cemondelan (J) 144 Coklat (l, J, 5) 672 Cempaga (l, J) 448 Coko wana (J) 666 Cempaka gondok (1) 427 Cokrom (5) 665 Cempaka kubur (1) 73 Combrang (l, J, 5) 714 Cempaka kuning (1) 427 Condang (J) 675 Cempaka mulia (1) 73 Cong belut (J) 666 Cempaka putih (l, J) 426 Congkok (5) 413 Cempedak (1) 471 Corogol (5) 633 Cemplak (J) 431 Cowek gompel (J) 51 CempJok (J) 431 Cubung (1) 658 Cendana (J, 5) 629 Cuca (1) 27 Cendana wangi (1) 629 Cumpleng (J) 81 Cendani (J) 629 Cupa (1) 286 Cengal (l, J, 5) 267 Cengek (5) 655 Cengkeh (l, J, 5) 498 D Cengkih (1) 498 Dadap ayam (l, J) 321 Cengkudu (5) 612 Dadap belendung (5) 320,321 Cenil (J) 170 Dadap cangkring (5) 321 Cente (5) 692 Dadap cucuk (l, 5) 320 Centongan (J) 417 Dadap duri (1) 320 Cepaga (J) 448 Dadap laut (l, J) 321 142 Economie Plants of Indonesia Dadap lengah (J) 320 Daun Iipung (5) 442 Cadap lesang (5) 320 Daun mamangkokan (5) 93,94 Dadap Iisah (J) 320 Daun mangkok (l, 5) 93,94 Dadap minyak (l, 5) 320 Daun marasi (1) 413 Dadap tangrang (5) 320 Daun meji (1) 362 Dadap ree (J) 320 Daun murit (1) 125 Dadap ri (J) 320 Daun panahan (1) 128 Dadap serep (l, J) 320 Daun panjang (1) 139 Caduri (J) 122 Daun papeda (1) 93 Cahlia (l, 5) 135 Daun patok tuau (1) 9 Dahu (1,5) ·34 Daun pegagan (1) 58 Dalima (l, 5) 582 Daun penggaga (1) 58 Damar (1) 274 Daun pitis(l) 123 Camar (J) 97 Caun poko (1) 370 Damar laki-laki (1) 98 Daun prasman (1) 128 Damar laut (l, 5) 273 Caun puring (5) 291 Camar mata kucing (l, 5) 271 Daun putri (1) 613 Damar putih (1) 97,267,268 Daun remek daging (5) 298 Camar putih (5) 268 Daun rusa (1) 22 Damar rawan (5) 269 Daun sambang darah (5) 298 Damar sigi (1) 97 Daun saputangan (1) 199 Danas (5) 173 Daun sejuk (1) 232 Canas batu (5) 225 Daun sendok (1) 541 Danas pager (5) 225 Daun sepet (1) 684 Danas puru (5) 11 Daun suji (1) 14 Danas sabrang (5) 10 Daun sup (1) 49 Dangsul (J) 323 Daun tikusan (1) 627 Cani (1) 221 Daun tolo (1) 22 Cara (J) 585 Daun tolod (5) 22 Dara gowok (J) 662 Daun ungu (5) 3 Dara laut (J) 419 Daun urat (1) 541 Cara putih (J) 419 Daun wungu (1) 3 Caringo (l, 5) 76 Dawolong (5) 282 Darsana (J) 502 Dedulang (1) 309 Dasun (1) 407 Dekeman (J) 323 Casun merah (1) 402 Dele (J) 323 Dau (1) 586 Deleg (J) 695 Daun asam (1) 150 Delima (l, J) 582 Daun bara (1) 686 Deling petung (J) 547 Daun birarut (1) 441 Delingo (1) 76 Daun bungkus (1) 413 Demekan (J) 323 Daun deres (1) 686 Dempul (J) 285 Daun encok (1) 542 Dempul leles (J) 285 Daun gelang (5) 125 Dempul lelet (J) 299 Daun getang (1) 125 Demung (J) 3 Daun gulang (1) 125 Denok (1) 295 Daun hati-hati (1) 376 Derekan (J) 283 Daun inget (1) 686 Deres (1) 686 Daun jinten (l, 5) 376 Deresan (J) 686 Daun kaget (1) 462 Deringo (1) 76 Daun kaki kuda (1) 51 Deris (5) 319 Daun katang (1) 230 Dermala (J) 265 Daun katuk (5) 310 Dersana (J) 502 Daun kendi (1) 511 Dewadaru (J) 133 Daun kepah (1) 225 Diepenbahagia (1) 86 Daun kermak (1) 22 Dikilaban (5) 613 Daun kucing (J) 376 Dilem (l, J, 5) 379 Daun Kupang (1) 192 Dlingo (J) 76 Daun kurap (1) 192 Dodolan (5) 695 Daun lada (1) 125 Dombo (J) 540 Daun lampeni (1) 139 Dompyong (J) 505 Daun Iidah-Iidah (1) 188 Dondong (J) 41 Daun liIin (1) 187 Dongkelsungsang (J) 4104 Daun Iilin (J) 187, 188 Drasena (1) 13 Indeks Indonesia 143 Dregel (J) 256 Dringo (l, J) 76 G Duku (l, J) 449 Gabus (1) 66 Dukuh (S) 449 Gabus (l, J) 96 Dulang (1) 193 .Gabusan (J) 66 Dulang-dulang (1) 309 Gadele (J) 323 Dungun gunung (J) 669 Gadog (l, S) 290 Duren (l, J, S) 158 Gadung (l, J, S) 260 Duri e(n)tong (l, J) 176, 1n Gadung kuning (1) 260 Duri gambas (1) 183 Gadung laut (1) 675 Duri penjait (1) 185 Gadung padi (1) 260 Duri tiongkok (l, J) 183 Gadung tikus (1) 675 Duri tiongkok batu (1) 181 Gagajahan (S) 548 Durian (1) 158 Gagan-gagan (J) 51 Durian belanda (1) 44 Gaharu buaya (1) 360 Durian betawi (1) 44 Gai (1) 517 Duwet (J) 499 Gajus (1) 32 Duwet manting (J) 499 Galinggem (S) 156 Duwet sapi (J) 499 Galuga (J, S) 156 Galugu (J) 473 Galugur monyet (S) 217 E Gamal (1) 322 Eceng (1) 417 Gambas (l, J) 241 Eceng (S) 18,19 Gambas (S) 244 Eceng gondok (l, S) 580 Gambir (l, S) 615 Ekor anjing (1) 541 Gamet (S) 334 Ekor kera (1) 421 Gamet walanda (S) 435 Emai (1) 115 Ganaria (S) 33 Embacang (1) 38 Ganas (S) 173 Embet (J) 681 Ganas sabrang (S) 10 Embun (1) 209 Ganda kawat (1) 405 Emes (S) 241 Gandapura (1) 430 Empelas (1) 474 Gandapura (l, J, S) 280 Enau (1) 101 Gandarasa (1) 40 Enceng-enceng (J) 206,317 Gandaria (l, J, S) 33 Encung (J, S) 665 Gandariah (1) 33 Endelimau (1) 582 Gandarukem (J) 351 Ender (1) 61 Gandarusa (1) 2 Endong (J) 12 Gandasoli (l, S) 718 Engkol (J) 164 Gandasuli (l, J, S) 718 Engkol babat (S) 161 Gandola (1) 149 Engkol beureum (S) 165 Gandola (S) 31,149 Engkol gede (S) 164 Gandrum (S) 561 Engkol siki (S) 162 Gandrum cindi (S) 561 Enjelai (1) 544 Gandrum degem (S) 561 Entai (J) 102 Gandrum kumpai (S) 561 Enteh (S) 6n Gandrum titinggl (S) 561 Entenam (1) 263 Gandrung (l, S) 561 Entimun (1) 238 Gandul (J) 208 Enyoh kelo (J) 8 Gandum (l, J) 561 Erang (S) 116 Gandum sorgo (1) 561 Erbis (l, S) 531 Ganggagan (J) 51 Ercis (1) 334 Gangsalan (J) 582 Ermot (S) 530 Ganja (l, J, S) 202 Eru (1) 209 Ganola (S) 149 Etal (J) 102 Ganyol (S) 203 Etom (J) 325 Ganyong (1) 203 Eurih (S) 551 Ganyong (J, S) 203,204 Ganyong hutan (1) 204 Garundul (J) 602 F Garut (J) 442 Aamboyan (1) 195 Gasep (1) 326 Ficus terambat (1) 480 Gatep (1) 326 Gatet (S) 326 144 Economie Plants of Indonesia Gayam (l, J, 8) 326 Gingseng cina (8) 62 Gayang (1) 326 Gingseng jawa (8) 63 Gebang (l, J, 8) 107 Ginje (J) 75,202 Gebangan depok (J) 63 Ginseng (l, 8) 92 Gedang·(J) 491 Gintung(an) (J) 290 Gedang (8) 208 Giyanti (J) 339 Gedang cici (J) 485 G1adiol (1) 368 Gedang karet (J) 485 Glagah (J) 559 Gedang kele (J) 485 Gledog panto (8) 218 Gedang klutuk (J) 486 Gletang (1) 144 Gedang pidak (J) 488 Gletang (J) 125 Gedang sewu (J) 487 Gletangan (J) 144 Gedang sungu (J) 490 Gloksinia (1) 358 Gedengan (J) 680 Glugu (J) 473 Gedi (l, J, 8) 429 Godong cowekan (J) 93 Gehger sore (8) 86,317 Godong encok (J) 542 GeJembak (J) 170 Godong gandel (J) 456 Gelagah (1) 559 Godong keji (J) 7 Gelam (l, J, 8) 264,506 Godong mangkokan (J) 93,94 Gelang (l, 8) 16,581 Godong prasman (J) 128 Gelang laut (l, 8) 16 Godong racun (J) 295 Gelang pasir (l, J) 16 Godong relTlek daging (J) 298 Gelang tanah (1) 16 Godong sambang getih (J) 298 Gele sawah (1) 417 Godong ula (J) 549 Gelenggang (1) 192 Goel (8) 561 Gelo (J) 85 Gohni (1) 682 Gelur (J) 317 Golang galing (J) 613 Gembili (1) 259 Goman (J) 136 Gembili (J) 259,3n Gondarusa (J) 2 Gemblung (1) 668 Gondasuli (J) 718 Gembolo (J) 258,259 Gondok (J) 580 Gempol (J) 603 Gondok (8) 427 Gempur (J) 395 Gonggang (1) 216 Gendiwung (J) 116 Goni (1) 680 Gendola (1) 149 Gorang (J) 96 Gendolak (J) 149 Goro-goro (1) 68 Gendolan (8) 149 Gowok (l, J, 8) 505 Gendot (8) 417,580 Grindul (J) 359 Gendrek (J) 149 Gringging (J) 450 Genduru (l, J) 105 Grunggung (J) 602 GenJer (8) 417 Gucen (J) 602 Genjer bangeng (1) 417 Gude (l, J) 313 Genjerot (J) 149 Gundangan (1) 33 Genjulak (J) 149 Gundul (J) 30 Genteng peujit (8) 650 Guni (l, 8) 680 Gentung (J) 290 Genyer (8) 417 Gerong (8) 317 H Geronggang (1) 216 Hades (8) 57,61 Geronjing (1) 290 Hahadeusan (8) 370 Gerunggang (l, 8) 216 Hajere (8) 544 Getah (1) 300 Halia (1) 725 Getah pecah (1) 643 Hampelas (l, 8) 474 Getah rasamala (1) 361 Handalaksa (8) 568 Getah sontek (1) 645 Handarusa (8) 2 Getah sundi (1) 645 Handeuleum (8) 3 Getih badak (8) 110 Handiwung (8) 116 Getih warak (J) 110 Hangasa (8) 703 Gewongan (J) 694 Hanjawar (8) 99 Gewor (8) 226 Hanjere (8) 544 Gia (1) 352 Hanju(w)ang (l, 8) 12, 13 Giam (1) 264 Hanju(w)ang merak (8) 14 Gidi (8) 429 Harangasa (8) 703 Gigi! (l, J, 8) 363,364 Haregu (8) 118 Indeks Indonesia 145 Harendong akar (5) 445 Huwi jendral (5) 304 Harendong bulu (5) . 446 Huwi kalapa (5) 257 Harendong mangandeuh (5) 445 Huwi kamayung (5) 259 Hareueus (5) 601 Huwi kawoyang (5) 259 Hareueus bodas (5) 601 Huwi kentang (5) 3n Hareueus gunung (5) Em Huwi kumeli (5) 667 Hareueus perak (5) 602 Huwi landak (5) 259 Hariang bulu (5) 150 Huwi mantang (5) 229 Harut (5) 442 Huwi mantri (5) 262 Haur (5) 543 Huwi nagr! (5) 258 Hecos (5) 286 Huwi pager (5) 257 Hedyo huma (5) 139 Huwi putri (5) 262 Henep (1) 433 Huwi sawut (5) 262 Herbis (5) 531 Huwi taropon~ (5) 259 Heucip (5) 287 Huwi tihang () 257 Heucit (5) 281 Huwi upas (5) 258,261 Hibiskus (1) 436 Huwi walanda (J) 667 Hinai (1) 425 Hirbis (5) 237 Hiris (5) 313 1 Hoe getih badak (5) 110 Ibus (5) 107 Hoe korod (5) 103 lIalang (1) 551 Hoe minyak (5) 104 11er (J) 378 Hoe seel (5) 109, 110 lIes-iies (1) 675 Hoe selang (5) 103, 109 Iles-Iles (J) 81,675 Hoe 80ga (5) 110 lieus (5) 80,81 HoIdi (5) 592 lIus (J) 261 Holdi Malang (5) 598 Imba (J) 447 Honje (1) 716 Inai (1) 425 Honje (5) 714 Ingas (J) 35 Honje hejo (5) 716 Ingas tembaga (J) 35 Honje laka (5) 716 Ingu (1) 454 Honje manis (1) 701 Ipik (1) 479 Hujan-hujan (1) 466 Ipoh (1) 467 Huni (5) 284 Ipuh (l, 5) 467 Huru (5) 381 Huru batu (5) 678 Huru bueuk (5) 396 J Huru cau (5) 391 Jaat (5) 242,336 Huru kacang (5) 390,400 Jaba (1) 550 Huru koneng (5) 395 Jabon (l, J) 603 Huru- madang (5) 400 Jabung (5) 166 Huru manggah (5) 397 Jabung hayam (5) 168 Huru manuk (5) 395,678 Jae (J) 725 Huru mentek (5) 382 Jagoan (5) 548 Huru payung (5) 400 Jagong (5) 563 Huru pedes (5) 387,390 Jagung (l, J) 563 Huru pinggan (5) 395 Jagung cantel (J) 561 Huru sintok (5) 399 Jagung ceutik (5) 561 Huru taleus (5) 400 Jagung Inda (J) 561 Huru tangkalak (5) 394,397 Jagung pari (J) 561 Huwi (5) 257 Jahakling (1) 224 Huwi blicik (5) 258 Jahe (l, J, 5) 725 Huwi boled (5) 229 Jajagoan (5) 548 Huwi butul (5) 259 Jajang betung (J) 547 Huwi buwah (5) 258 Jakaranda (1) 152 Huwi ceker (5) 259,262 Jali (1) 544 Huwi cucuk (5) 259 Jali batu (1) 544 Huwi dangdeur (5) 304 Jaliwatu (J) 544 Huwi dewata (5) 262 Jali-jali (l, J) 544 Huwi gadung (5) 260 Jaluntas (5) 141 Huwi gandul (5) 258 Jamaka (5) 366 Huwi hiris (5) 331 Jambak (1) 502 Huwi jahe (5) 259,262 Jambe (l, J, 5) 100 146 Economie Plants of Indonesia Jambe sinagar (S) 99 Jarak (l, J, S) 309 Jamb(e)lang (l, S) 499 Jarak budeg (J) 302 Jambon (J) 500 Jarak cina (l, J, S) 303 Jambu air (l, J, S) 508 Jarak cina (J) 302 Jambu alas (l, J) 500 Jarak gundul (J) 302 Jambu batu (l, S) 507 Jarak gurita (S) 303 Jambu berteh (1) 502 Jarak iri (J) 302 Jambu biawas (1) 507 Jarak jitun (S) 309 Jambu bijl (1) 507 Jarak kalikih (J) 309 Jambu bol (l, J, S) 502 Jarak keliklh (1) 309 Jambu cai (S) 508 Jarak kosta (l, S) 302 Jambu dersana (J) 509 Jarak pagar (1) 302 Jambu gadang (1) 502 Jarak pager (J, S) 302 Jambu jambak (1) 502 Jarak wolanda (1) 302 Jambu kaget (J) 509 Jaran (1) 36 Jambu kancing (l, S) 509 Jarangau (1) 76 Jambu kelutuk (1) 507 Jariangau (1) 76 Jambu kemang (1) 502 Jaringao (S) 76 Jambu klampok (J) 500,509 Jarong (S) 1, 141 Jambu klutuk (l, J, S) 507 Jarong lalaki (S) 694 Jambu krutuk (J) 507 Jarong lelaki (1) 694 Jambu kulutuk (S) 507 Jarong(an) (l, J) 694 Jambu mede (S) 32 Jatake (S) 33 Jambu mente (1) 32 Jati (l, S) 695 Jambu merah (1) 502 Jati sabrang (J, S) 693 Jambu mete (J) 32 Jatos (S) 695 Jambu monyet (1) 32 Jawan (J) 548 Jambu nona (1) 45 Jawan pari (J) 548 Jambu parang (1) 32 Jawar (J) 99 Jambu pertukal (1) 507 Jawaras (1) 561 Jambu Semarang (l, J, S) 509 Jawawut (l, J, S) 560 Jambu siki (S) 32,507 Jawe (1) 560 Jambu susu (1) 502,507 Jawer hayam (S) 21,27 Jambu tersana (J) 502,509 Jawer kotok (S) 27, 378 Jambu uwer (J) 508 Jawura (S) 218 Jambu wana (J) 500 Jawut (1) 560 Jambu wer (J) 508 Jayakusuma (J) 514 Jambul merak (1) 152 Jayanti (l, S) 339 Jambulan (1) 499 Jebubug basu (J) 258 Jambura (S) 218 Jebubug endog (J) 258 Jampang cangah (J) 555 Jejerukan (S) 616 Jampang carulang (S) 550 Jejuang bukit (1) 14 Jampang huma (S) 550 Jelai (1) 544 Jampang munggah (S) 550 Jelantir (J) .r41 Jampang pait (S) 555 Jelarut (J) 442 Jampe (S) 232 Jelatang gajah (1) 683 Jamuju (J) 569 Jelutung (l, S) 69 Jamuju (l, S) 565 Jembrak (J) 170 Jamuju sebrang (S) 566 Jempina(J) 267 Jamur dami (J) 698 Jenewer (1) 249 Jamur kantong (J) 698 Jeng-jeng laut (S) 152 Jamur kuping (l, J) 146 Jengger ayam (l, J) 27 Jamur merang (1) 698 Jengger rumpuk (J) 27 Jamur padi (1) 698 Jenggot yahudi (1) 356 Janggat (J) 370 Jengkol (l, S) 4ôO Janggel (J) 563 Jengkolan (J) 4ôO Janggot (J) 370 Jerangau (1) 76 Jangkang (I,J) 671 Jerek (J) 289 Jangkang (S) 589 Jeret (S) 224 Jangkar (J) 588 Jering (l, J) 4ôO Jankar (J) 589 Jeruk adas (J) 620 Jantake (S) 33 Jeruk amis (S) 619 Janti (J) 339 Jeruk asam (1) 623 Janur (S) 562 Jeruk Bali (l, J, S) 620 Indeks Indonesia 147 Jeruk besar (1) 620 Jokotowo (J) 91 Jeruk bodong (J) 624 Jombang (l, J) 143 Jeruk bonteng (8) 624 Jong(h)e (8) 137 Jeruk bunglon (8) 619 Jotang gede (8) 125 Jeruk cempaga (8) 626 Jotang kebo (8) 125 Jeruk cina (1) 626 Jotahg sawah (8) 125 Jeruk cina konde (1) 626 Juju (J) 455 Jeruk coplok (8) 626 Jukut bau (8) 126,369 Jeruk dalima (J, 8) 620 Jukut borang (l, 8) 462 Jeruk delima (1) 620 Jukut borang (J) 96 Jeruk Garut (8) 626 Jukut gajah (8) 556 Jeruk gedang (8) 624 Jukut gehgeran (8) 462 Jeruk gede (8) 620 Jukut gewor (8) 226 Jeruk gulung (J) 620 Jukut jampang (8) 549 Jeruk haseum (8) 625 Jukut jatinangor (8) 21 Jeruk honje (8) 624 Jukut kakawatan (8) 554 Jeruk jepun (1) 626 Jukut kawasa (8) 232 Jeruk kasturi (1) 625 Jukut krincing (8) 686 Jeruk kates (l, J) 624 Jukut letah hayam (8) 686 Jeruk keprok (l, J, 8) 626 Jukut munding (8) 549 Jeruk kepruk (1) 626 Jukut pait (8) 169,555 Jeruk kopyor (8) 623 Jukut palias (8) 462 Jeruk lege (J) 619 Jukut Peking (8) 564 Jeruk legi (J) 619 Jukut pelet (8) 202 Jeruk lemo (8) 619 Jukut prasman (8) 128 Jeruk limau (1) 619 Jukut riyud (8) 462 Jeruk macan (l, J) 620 Jukut sakti (8) 169 Jeruk manis (1) 619 Jukut setan (8) 462 Jeruk maseh (l, 8) 626 Jukut tambaga (8) 554 Jeruk nipis (l, 8) 618 Juntl (J) 256 Jeruk pagar (1) 622 Jure (8) 71,72 Jeruk paseh (l, 8) 626 Jute jawa (1) 433 Jeruk pecel (J) 618 Juwawut (J) 560 Jeruk pepaya (1) 624 Juwet (l, J) 499 Jeruk peras (1) 623 Jeruk purut (l, J, 8) 621 Jeruk rawa (J) 620 K Jeruk reuma (8) 622 Kabak (l, 8) 17 Jeruk sambel (l, J) 619 Kabung (1) 101 Jeruk sekade (J) 624 Kabu-kabu (1) 157 Jeruk sikade (l, 8) 624 Kacang adas (l, 8) 328 Jeruk sitrun (1) 624 Kacang arab (l, 8) 316 Jeruk sukade (1) 624 Kacang babi (1) 330 Jeruk tangan (l, 8) 624 Kacang babi (l, J, 8) 340 Jeruk tipis (l, 8) 618 Kacang bado (1) 327 Jeungjing (8) 463 Kacang Bali (1) 313 Jeungjing laut (8) 463 Kacang Bandung (8) 343 Jingga (J) 149 Kacang Banten (l, J) 343 Jingi (1) 241 Kacang belimbing (1) 336 Jingkang (l, 8) 14 Kacang belut (l, 8) 345 Jingoh (1) 190 Kacang bengkok (1) 345 Jinjing (1) 463 Kacang benguk (1) 330 Jintan (1) 50 Kacang beureum (8) 333 Jintan manis (1) 62 Kacang blduk (1) 327 Jintan putih (1) 54 Kacang Bogor (l, 8) 343 Jinten (J, 8) 50 Kacang botor (1) 336 Jinten bodas (8) 54 Kacang brai (J) 312 Jinten manis (8) 62 Kacang brudul (J) 312 Jinten putih (J) 54 Kacang brui (J~ 312 Jintenan (J) 56 Kacang bulu () 323 Jipang (1) 244 Kacang buncis (1) 333 Jirek (J) 287,289 Kacang cina (1) 345 Jirek emprit (J) 287 Kacang cina (J) 312 Jiwat (1) 499 Kacang cindai (1) 342 148 Economie Plants of Indonesia Kacang dadap (5) 345 Kacang uei (l, J) 344 Kaeang ereis (1) 334 Kacang usus (J) 345 Kaeang gengge (5) 343 Kacapi (5) 451 Kaeang giping (l, 5) 322 Kaeapi monyet (5) 451 Kacang gleyor (J) 345 Kaeapiring (l, J, 5) 608,609 Kaeang gondole (5) 343 Kaeekluk (J) 221 Kaeang gude (l, J) 313 Kaeembang (5) 494 Kaeang hejo (5) 342 Kaeeprek (5) 530 Kacang herang (5) 342 Kaeondang (5) 675 Kacang hijau (1) 342 Kaeoprok (5) 530 Kacang hiris (5) 313 Kaeu (1) 100 Kacang ijo (J) 342 Kaeubung (J) 658 Kacang iris (1) 313 Kaeunda (1) 675 Kacang lebrol (J) 312 Kaeur (J) 241 Kacang jepun (5) 323 Kadaka (5) 573 Kacang jeriji (5) 327 Kadaka uneal (l, 5) 5n Kacang jogo (5) 333,343 Kadok (1) 536 Kacang jong (J) 342 Kadok gajah (1) 6 Kacang kacang enjing (J) 344 Kadon(g)dong (5) 41 Kaeang kapri (5) 334 Kadongdong eina (5) 42 Kaeang kara (1) 327 Kadongdong eueuk (5) 42 Kaeang karas (l, 5) 329 Kadongdong haseum (5) 43 Kaeang kayu (l, J) 313 Kadongdong leuweung (5) 43 Kaeang kayu laut (1) 335 Kadongdong monyet (5) 43 Kaeana kedelai 11\ 323 Kadongdong pare (5) 42 Kacang kedele (5) 323 Kadongdong sabrang (5) 42 Kaeang kenyut (5) 344 Kadu (J, 5) 158 Kacang kopak (5) 333 Kaheji (1) 7 Kacang kowas (5) 330 Kajai (1) 478 Kaeang kuda (1) 316 Kajeng apu (J) 89 Kaeang landep (5) 345 Kajeng jaler (J) 153 Kaeang landes (5) 345 Kajeng kapal (J) 36 Kacang lanjaran (l, J) 345 Kaki kuda (1) 58 Kacang Manila (l, 5) 343 Kaktus (l, 5) 176, 1n Kaeang mas (l, 5) 332 Kaktus anggur (l, 5) 234 Kacang Mekah (5) 314 Kaktus bangkawali (5) 179 Kaeang merah (1) 333,345 Kaktus batu (5) 181,182 Kacang miang (1) 330 Kaktus panda (l, 5) 233 Kaeang mungo (1) 341 Kaladium (1) 83 Kaeang nyonya (J) 314 Kalapa (J, 5) 106 Kaeang oei (l, J, 5) 344 Kalapa eiung (5) 111 Kaeang padi (1) 342 Kalapa leuwi (5) 115 Kaeang pahang (5) 335 Kalatea (l, 5) 440 Kaeang panjang (l, J, 5) 345 Kalat-kalat (1) 352 Kaeang parang (1) 314 Kalbi (J) 463 Kaeang peda (5) 327 Kalek (1) 214 Kaeang pendem (J) 312 Kalemba (5) 571 Kaeang peujit (5) 345 Kalembak (1) 679 Kaeang polong (l, J, 5) 334 Kalembak (J) 571 Kaeang prasman (l, 5) 314 Kalesem (J) 505 Kaeang rompes (5) 333 Kali kueita (J) 511 Kaeang roway (5) 332 Kalijaya (5) 514 Kaeang ruji (J) 344 Kalik adep (J) 613 Kacang ruji (5) 345 Kaliki (5) 309 Kaeang srentul (J) 312 Kaliki hejo (5) 302 Kaeang srintil (J) 312 Kaliki pager (5) 302 Kaeang suuk (5) 312 Kalistemon (l, 5) 495 Kacang tanah (1) 312 Kalojo (1) 476 Kacang taneuh (5) 312 Kaluweh (J) 468 Kaeang tolo (1) 345 Kaluwih (J) 468 Kaeang tuban (J) 312 Kamalandingan (5) 461 Kaeang tunggak (l, J) 345 Kamandilan (5) 137 Kacangtunggak (5) 333 Kambengan (J) 551 Kacang turus (5) 345 Kambodia jepang (1) 64 Indeks Indonesia 149 Kamboja (l, J) 73 Kara-kara (1) 327 Kamboja merah (1) 74 Karadiul (5) 368 Kamijara (J) 700 Karang bau (5) 369 Kamoja (5) 73, 74 Karas (1) 679 Kampas (1) 198 Karate (5) 515 Kamper (1) 383 Karate cucuk (5) 516 Kamper (5) 266 Karate nyiru (5) 516 Kamplung (J) 208 Karayunan (5) 288 Kamuning (l, 5) 628 Kardamunggu (1) 702 Kananga (J, 5) 47 Karet (l, J) 300 Kanari (l, 5) 175 Karet batang (1) 478 Kanas (1) 203,204 Karet getah (5) 478 Kancing baju (1) 144 Karet kebo (J, 5) 478 Kandeka (l, J) 586 Karet kerbau (1) 478 Kandis (1) 220 Karet kipia (5) 300 Kandis burung (1) 220 Karet munding (5) 478 Kangkung (l, J, 5) 228 Karet wihwir (5) 300 Kangkung darat (5) 230 Karuk (1) 359 Kangkung jlidri (J) 228 Kasai (1) 635 Kanikir (5) 133 Kasapen (5) 304 Kanowa (J) 45 Kasemek (l, J) 279 Kantil (l, J) 427 Kasimun (1) 260 Kantong semar (l, 5) 511 Kaso (5) 559 Kanyere (5) 544 Kaspe (l, J) 304 Kapal besar (1) 647 Kastela (J) 208 Kapal menengan (J) 297 Kastroli (J) 309 Kapalan (J) 123 Kastuba (5) 293,294,296 Kapas (l, 5) 432 Kastuba beureum (5) 295 Kapasan (J, 5) 430 Kastu ri (l, J) 430 Kapayang (1) 354 Kasumba (1) 129 Kapinango (5) 448 Kasumba keling (l, J) 156 Kapirosok (J) 280 Katak (J) 262 Kapok (1) 157 Katak dewot (J) 262 Kapol (1,5) 702 Katakuti (1) 284 Kapri (1) 205 Katapang (l, 5) 222 Kapri (J) 334 Katela (J) 229 Kapuk (l, 5) 157 Katela rambat (J) 229 Kapul (1) 702 Katepan (J) 58 Kapulaga (1) 702 Katepeng badak (5) 192 Kapulasan (l, 5) 634 Kates (l, J) 208 Kapundung (J) 289 Katila (J) 208 Kapundung (5) 286,289 Katimun (l, J, 5) 238 Kapundung lanang (J) 287 Katincak (5) 550 Kapur (l, 5) 266 Katomas (5) 291 Kapur barus (1) 383 Katongkat (5) 414 Kapu-kapu (1) 89 Katu(k) (l, J, 5) 310 Kara (J) 327,332 Katuk merah (1) 294 Kara andong (J) 327 Katukan (J) 310 Kara bedog (5) 314 Katumar mungsi (J) 56 Kara bendo (J) 314 Katumbar (l, J) 52 Kara benguk (J) 330 Katumbar londo (J) 56 Kara dodog (J) 314 Katumpang (5) 534 Kara haji (J) 314 Katumpang lemah (5) 686 Kara krupuk (J) 327 Katumpang(an) (1,5) 685 Kara loke (J) 314 Katuncar (5) 52 Kara lunjar (J) 327 Katuncar walanda (5) 56 Kara oncet (5) 340 Kawang (J) 265,267 Kara pedang (J) 314 Kaweh (1) 270 Kara pendem (J) 343 Kaweni (5) 40 Kara putih (J) 327 Kawista (1) 617 Kara rawe (J) 330 Kaworo (5) 430 Kara uceng (J) 327 Kawung (5) 101 Kara wedung (J) 314 Kayu acret (1) 154 Kara wedus (J) 327 Kayu apu (J) 89 150 Economie Plants of 1ndonesia Kayu apung (1) 89 Kecalingan bener (J) 602 Kayu asam (1) 201 Kecambil (J) 106 Kayu bawang (S) 385,518 Kecapi (l, J) 451 Kayu besi (1) 391 Keceklik (J) 221 Kayu betah (J) 297 Kecelingan (J) 600 Kayu Bima (1) 569 Kecemplok (J) 431 Kayu biruang (S) 517 Kecibeling (1) 5 Kayu bodi (1) 476 Kecibeling (J) 4,8 Kayu Borneo (S) 270,272 Kecicak abang (J) 21 Kayu bulu (1) 360,679 Kecindul (J) 48 Kayu buta-buta (1) 297 Kecipir (l, J) 336 Kayu damar (1) 97 Kecombrang (l, J) 714 Kayu embun (1) 565,566 Kecondang (J) 675 Kayu gabus (l, S) 98 Kecubung (1) 658 Kayu gadis (1) 387 Kecubung hutan (1) 652 Kayu gaharu (1) 679 Kedangkal (1) 299 Kayu garu (l, S) 679 Kedawang (1) 273 Kayu gurita (l, S) 68 Kedekai (1) 223 Kayu hitam (1) 277 Kedeki(k) (1) 223 Kayujali (1) 287 Kedelai (1) 323 Kayu jaran (J) 36 Kedele (l, J, S) 323 Kayu kamper (S) 383 Kederat (J) 513 Kayu kapur (1) 266 Kedok (1) 536 Kayu kasturi (1) 249 Kedondong hutan (1) 43 Kayu kawan (1) 497 Kedondong jawa (1) 41 Kayu kuda (1) 36 Kedondong kecil (1) 42 Kayu lada (1) 387,497 Kedondongmanis (1) 41 Kayu lanang (J) 153 Kedon(g)dong (J) 41,43 Kayu lawang (1) 385 Kedui (1) 292 Kayu legi (J) 324 Kedungsul (J) 323 Kayu liIin (S) 211 Kejai (1) 300 Kayu Iimo (S) 393 Kejangkar (S) 501 Kayu loa (S) 476 Kejawan (J) 548 Kayu maja (S) 223 Keji (l, J) 7 Kayu Makasar (S) 277 Kejut-kejut (1) 462 Kayu manis (1) 382,388 Kekara (1) 327,329,332 Kayu manis (S) 324,382,384,388 Kekara (J) 327 Kayu manis cina (1) 324,384 Kekara juleh (1) 330 Kayu masoyi (J) 389 Kekecrekan (S) 317 Kayu mata buta (1) 297 Keladan (1) 266 Kayu merah (1) 295,337 Keladi (1) 85 Kayu palaka (S) 255 Keladi hias (1) 83 Kayu pasak (1) 287 Keladi perak (1) 84 Kayu payung (1) 96 Kelampai (1) 292 Kayu putih (1) 496,506 Kelampayan (l, J) 603 Kayu putih (S) 496,497,506 Kelanting (1) 95 Kayu salawaku putih (1) 463 Kelapa (1) 106 Kayu santen (J) 36 Kelapa minyak (S) 111 Kayu sapi (J) 635 Kelapa sawit (l, J) 111 Kayu semidra (1) 616 Kelapa sewu (J) 111 Kayu sere(h) (l, S) 383 Kele lowak (J) 485 Kayu Singapur (1) 692 Keledang (1) 472 Kayu sisi (1) 97 Keledek (1) 229 Kayu soma (1) 191 Kelembahang (1) 79 Kayu tabu (1) 151 Kelembak (1) 571,679 Kayu teja (1) 386 Kelengkeng (1) 630 Kayu tembaga (1) 501 Kelentang (1) 484 Kayu timur (1) 200 Kelerak (l, J) 636 Kayu trembesi (J) 466 Kelereng (1) 636 Kayu udang (1) 501 Kelewih (S) 468 Kayu ular (1) 419 Kelintang (1) 484 Kayu urip (J) 296 Kelipuk (1) 580 Kebembem (1) 40 Kelor (l, J, S) 484 Kecalingan (J) 600 Kelor wana (J) 339 Indeks Indonesia 151 Keluak (J) 354 Kembang sore kecil (1) 431 Kelui (1) 682 Kembang srengenge (J) 138 Keluih (1) 4ô8 Kembang tahi ayam (1) 67 Kelumpang (l, S) 671 Kembang tambaga beureum (S) 67 Keluna (1) 651 Kembang tarompet (S) 153 Kelunak (1) 261 Kembang telek (J) 692 Kelutun (1) 4ô8 Kembang tikatok (S) 142 Kemaduh (J) 683 Kembang ungkluk (S) 519 Kemaduh lengis (J) 683 Kembang wera (S) 434 Kemaduh sapi (J) 683 Kembili (1) 377 Kemandelan (J) 137 Kembili welanda (1) 667 Kemandeng (1) 446 Kembiri (1) 283 Kemang (l, S) 37 Kemboja (1) 73 Kemangen (J) 374 Kemboja merah (1) 74 Kemangi (1. J) 371 Kemendulan (J) 675 Kemangi hutan (1) 374 Kemenjing (J) 220 Kemap (1) 517 Kemenyan (1) 674 Kembahang (1) 79 Kemetir (J) 461 Kembang anting-anting (S) 431 Keminting (1) 283 Kembang apiun (1) 527 Kemir (S) 659 Kembang aster (S) 127 Kemiri (1. J) 283 Kembang babawangan (S) 415 Kemlandingan (J) 461 Kembang bandara (1) 458 Kemondelan (J) 137 Kembang bangah (J) 81 Kempas (1) 198 Kembang bangkai (S) 81 Kemudu (J) 612 Kembang bokor (l, S) 365.542 Kemukuh (1) 537 Kembang bopong (J) 580 Kemukus (l, J) 537 Kembang cangkak (1) 678 Kemulwa (J) 45 Kembang dapros (S) 428,429 Kemuning (l, J) 628 Kembang eros (S) 599 Kenanga (1. J) 47 Kembang gaceng (1) 81 Kenari (l, J) 175 Kembang gedang (J) 204 Kenci (J) 170 Kembang gelang (S) 16 Kencur (l, J) 720 Kembang goyang (J) 134 Kendayakan (J) 188 Kembang jepun (J. S) 458 Kenderi (1) 311,459 Kembang kapas (S) 430 Kendiran (J) 28 Kembang kasumba (S) 129 Keng-wa (1) 178 Kembang kenikir (S) 142 Kengfa (1. S) 178 Kembang kertas (1) 358.512 Kenikir (l, J) 133 Kembang kertas (S) 145,358 Kentang (l, J) 667 Kembang kol (1. S) 163 Kentang Bogor (S) 377 Kembang kukupu (S) 188, 189 Kentang iler (J) 377 Kembang landep (S) 1 Kentang ireng (J) 377 Kembang lawang (1) 384 Kentang jawa (l, J) 377 Kembang mas (1) 121 Kentang jembut (J) 377 Kembang madat (S) 527 Kentang kentul (J) 377 Kembang mawar (S) 599 Kentang klici (J) 377 Kembang merak (S) 190 Kentang kumeli (S) 667 Kembang pagi sore (1) 513 Kentang walanda (J) 667 Kembang panganten (S) 520 Kentangan (J) 378 Kembang patma (S) 583 Kenyan (J) 285 Kembang patrakombala (S) 190 Kepang (1) 679 Kembang payung (S) 687 Kepaya (1) 208 Kembang pukul empat (1) 513 Kepayang (1) 354 Kembang pulu (l, J, S) 129 Kepel (J) 48 Kembang ros (J, S) 599 Kepelaga (1) 702 Kembang santen merah (1) 610 Kepik (J) 335 Kembang sarangenge (S) 138 Keplandingan (J) 461 Kembang sari cina (J) 67 Kepleng (J) 455 Kembang satek (S) 692 Kepoh (J) 671 Kembang sekar (J) 580 Kepok ketek (1) 671 Kembang serdadu (l, J) 67 Kepolang (1) 700 Kembang sisir (S) 495 Kepuh (l, J, S) 671 Kembang soka (S) 611 Kepulaga (1) 702 152 Economie Plants of Indonesia Kepundung (1) 289 Ketumbar jawa (1) 56 Kepundung (J) 286,546 Ketumbit jantan (1) 137 Kerahi (J) 237 Ketumpang (1) 685 Kerakap (1) 536 Ketumpang(an) air (1) 534 Kerambil (1) 106 Ketung gajah (S) 82 Keramboja (J) 236 Ketupa (1) 286 Keranji (1) 196 Kheng-fa (1) 178 Kerawal (1) 330 Khuldi (1) 592 Kerawitan (l, J) 301 Khurma (1) 117 Kerayapan (J) 581 Ki acret (S) 154 Kerbang (1) 469 Ki Afrika (S) 584 Kere payung (l, S) 631 Ki ambang (S) 89 Keremah (J) 22 Ki amis (S) 324,382 Keremak (1) 22 Ki andalas (S) 566 Keremak jantan (1) 136 Ki apung (S) 89 Keremek (S) 22 Ki baceta(h) (S) 7,143,627 Keremi (J) 22 Ki bau (S) 126 Kerendang (1) 686 Ki beling (S) 5,8 Keresmen (S) 370 Ki besin (S) 315 Kering (S) 280 Ki beureum (S) 454 Kerinjing (1) 290 Ki beusi (S) 198,391 Kerisan (S) 130 Ki bima (S) 568,569 Kerkap (1) 536 Ki bulu (1) 604 Kermak jantan (1) 136 Ki caang (S) 460 Kermate (J) 659 Ki calincing (S) 306 Kerneli (1) 522 Ki camara (S) 565 Kerok batok (J) 51 Ki ceri-ceri (S) 220 Keroncong(an) (1) 317 Ki ceuri (S) 220 Kersen (1) 353,595,596 Ki congcorang (S) 650 Kersen (S) 353 Ki damar (S) 97 Kersula (J) 114 Ki encok (S) 542 Kertau (1) 473,482,483 Ki engsrot (S) 154 Kerteuy (S) 483 Ki gemblung (S) 668 Keruing (1) 265 Ki hades (S) 565,569 Kerung (J) 261 Ki hia (S) 457 Keruwing (1) 265 Ki hiang jawa (S) 193 Kesambi (l, J) 637 Ki hirisan (S) 174 Kesemak keledung (J) 279 Ki hujan (S) 75 Kesemek (l, J, S) 279 Ki incok (S) 542 Kesturi (1) 430 Ki jamuju (S) 565 Kesumba (1) 129 Ki jaran (S) 36 Kesumba keling (1) 156 Ki jenggot (S) 356 Ketakong (1) 511 Ki jeruk (S) 616 Ketalen (1) 517 Ki kacang (S) 199 Ketan (l, J, S) 553 Ki kapas (S) 630 Ketangi (J) 423 Ki karas (S) 679 Ketapang (l, J) 222 Ki karet (S) 478 Ketela (1) 229 Ki kempas (S) 198 Ketela gantung (J) 208 Ki koneng (S) 400 Ketela pohon (1) 304 Ki kopi (S) 611 Ketela puhun (J) 304 Ki kuda (S) 36 Ketela rambat (1) 229 Ki kuhkuran (S) 674 Ketepeng badak (S) 192 Ki lada (S) 387 Ketepeng cina (l, J) 192 Ki lemo (S) 393 Ketepeng kebo (J) 192 Ki lolo (S) 15 Ketepeng kerbau (1) 192 Ki mahung (S) 290 Ketimbul (1) 468 Ki malela (S) 568 Ketimun (1) 238 Ki Manila (S) 192 Ketokal (1) 517 Ki menteng (S) 289 Ketola manis (1) 241 Ki menyan (S) 674 Ketos (J) 553 Ki me(y)ong (S) 289,669 Ketuba (1) 293,294 Ki merang (S) 678 Ketuba merah (1) 295 Ki meurit beureum (S) 694 Ketumbar (1) 52 Ki obar (S) 211 Indeks Indonesia 153 Ki pahang Oaut) (S) 335 Kokosan (l, J, S) 449 Ki pait (S) 649 Koi (I,S) 164 Ki pancar (S) 568 Koi babat (S) 161 Ki parupuk (S) 211 Koi banda (l, J) 514 Ki pedes (S) 387 Koi bandang (J) 514 Ki peer (S) 477 Koi bandang (S) 514 Ki perak laut (S) 587 Kolbiji (1) 162 Ki poleng (S) 669 Koi rabi (1) 161 Ki putri (S) 568 Koi rap (1) 165 Ki puyuh (S) 95 Kolak-kalek (1) 214 Ki ranji (S) 196 Kolaka (1) 214 Ki sabrang (S) 693 Kole (S) 485 Ki sabun (S) 6 Koleangka (S) 671 Ki salira (S) ~16 Kolelet (S) 478 Ki sarira (S) 616 Komak (1) 327 Ki semir (S) .301 Komakoma (1) 707 Ki sereh (S) 387 Kompas (1) 198 Ki sireum (S) 501,568 Konde putri (S) 121 Ki sujen (S) 435 Koneng (S) 707 Ki susur (S) 643 Koneng bodas (S) 721 Ki tamaga (S) 501 Koneng bokor (S) 709 Ki tangkil (S) 359 Koneng gede (S) 712 Ki teja (S) 384,386 Koneng hideung (S) 705 Ki tembel (S) 299 Koneng joho (S) 708 Ki tejo (S) 276 Koneng lalab (S) 708 Ki toke laut (S) 459 Koneng manggah (S) 708 Ki urat (S) 541 Koneng pari (S) 708 Ki weureu 6 Koneng pinggang (S) 710 Kiati (J) 695 Koneng reuma (S) 713 Kimpul (l, J, S) 91 Koneng tegal (S) 713 Kimput (S) 241,242 Koneng temen (S) 707 Kina (l, S) 604 Koneng tinggang (S) 710 Kinang (J) 536 Konyal (l, S) 529 Kingkilaban (S) 613 Kopi anjing (S) 194 Kinrip (l, S) 184 Kopi arab (1) 428 Kirai (1) 114 Kopi arabika (l, S) 605 Kiras (1) 217 Kopi besar (1) 607 Kiray (S) 114 Kopi Bogor (l, J, S) 607 Kiray cai (S) 115 Kopi jawa (1) 607 Kiray hateup (S) 115 Kopi robusta (l, S) 606 Kirip (J) 287 Kopo (S) 500 Kis(S) 485 Kopo badak (S) 500 Kisang (J) 491 Kopo lalai (S) 500 Kialar (J) 265 Kopo walang (S) 500 Kiampes (S) 374 Korma (l, S) 117 Klampok (arum) (J) 500 Koro buncis (J) 333 Klanting (l, J) 95 Koro lomeh (J) 333 Klecon (J) 188 Koro tonggak (J) 333 Kledeng (J) 218 Kosambi (l, S) 637 Klendah (J) 106 Kosar (l, S) 472 Klerak (S) 636 Kotok bongkok (S) 675 Klesem (J) 505 Kowas (S) 330 Kletak (J) 614 Krambil (J) 106 Kloncing (J) 43 Kraminan (J) 448 Klopo (J) 106 Krandang (J) 314 Kluban (J) 160 Krangeyan (l, J) 393 Kluruk (J) 446 Kranji (l, J) 196 Kluwa (J) 45 Kratok (J) 332 Kluwek (1) 354 Krokot (l, J) 581 Kluwih (1) 468 Krotok (J) 455 Koas bakol (S) 314 Kruncungan (1) 317 Koas parasman (S) 314 Kuban kayu rana (J) 139 Koas pedang (S) 314 Kubis (l, S) 164 Kobis (1) 164 Kucai (l, J) 405 154 Economie Plants of Indonesia Kucingan (J) 462 Kurawet (S) 58 Kucubung (S) 652,658 Kurawet galeng (S) 51 Kudu (l, J, S) 612 Kurkuma (1) 707 Kueni (1) 40 Kurma (1) 117 Kukon·kukon (J) 686 Kusambi (l, J) 637 Kukuk (S) 240 Kuweni (J) 40 Kul (1) 164 Kuwini (1) 40 Kulan (1) 645 Kweni (l, J) 40 Kuldi (1) 592 Kwini (1) 40 Kulidawa (J) 695 Kulim (1) 518 Kulit lawang (1) 385 L Kulit manis (1) 382 Laban (J) 423 Kulit manis (S) 382,384 Labu air (1) 240 Kulit zebra (S) 227 Labu ambon (1) 239 Kulur (l, S) 468 Labu gambas (1) 244 Kumak (1) 139 Labu jepang (1) 244 Kuma·kuma (1) 707 Labu kendit (1) 240 Kumbik (1) 283 Labu merah (1) 239 Kumbili jawa (J) 377 Labu panjang (1) 240 Kumeli (S) 377 Labu parang (S) 239 Kumis kucing (1) 375 Labu putih (1) 240 Kumis lele (S) 687 Labu siam (1) 244 Kumis ucing (S) 375,675 Labuwai (1) 69 Kumkuma (1) 707 Lada (l, S) 538 Kumpai (l, S) 4?1 Lada berekor (1) 537 Kumpas (1) 198 Lada merah (1) 654 Kumquat (1) 622 Lada panjang (1) 539 Kumukus (J) 537 Laikit (1) 362 Kumuning (J) 628 Laja (S) 449,699 Kumus (1) 272 Laja gowah (S) 700 Kunci kunot (S) 719 Laketan (1) 553 Kunci menir (l, S) 719 Laksana (1) 458 Kunci pepet (1) 719 Lalang (1) 551 Kunci pepet (J) 719, 721 Laler mengeng (J) 694 Kundangan (1) 33 Lame areuy (S) 65 Kundur (l, S) 235 Lame bodas (S) 66 Kungki (1) 635 Lame kembang koneng (S) 65 Kungkil (1) 635 Lame sebrang (S) 69 Kungkuma (1) 707 Lampaung (J) 482 Kunir (l, J) 707 Lampenas (S) 139 Kunir bentis (J) 707 Lampeni (S) 139 Kunir putih (J) 721 Lampes (l, J, S) 374 Kunir tinggang (S) 710 Lampesan (l, J) 369 Kunyir (S) 707 Lampias (S) 374 Kunyit (1) 707 Lampuyang pait (S) 722 Kunyit (S) 560 Lampuyang ruum (S) 723 Kunyit bolai (1) 727 Lampuyang wangi (S) 723 Kunyit putih (1) 721 Lamtoro (l, J) 461 Kupa (l, S) 505 Lamuran (1) 636 Kupa beunyeur (S) 505 Lana (1) 9 Kupa gowok (S) 505 Landak (J) 351 Kupa lalay (S) 503 Landep (l, J, S) 1 Kupa landak (S) 351 Landik (J) 1 Kupa manuk (S) 505 Langkoas (S) 139 Kupa selong (S) 503 Langkuas (1) 699 Kuphea (1) 422 Langkuas malaka (1) 700 Kuping badak (1) 185 Langon (J) 380 Kuping gajah (l, S) 82 Langsana merah (1) 206 Kuping lawa (J) 146 Langsat (l, J) 449 Kuping menjangan (1) 541 Langsep (l, J) 449 Kuping tikus (1) 146,535 Lansat (1) 449 Kupu-kupu (l, J) 188, 189 Lantana (1) 692 Kuranji (J) 196 Laos (J) 699 Indeks Indonesia 155 Laos jambe (1) 203 Udah mertua (1) 15 Laos Mekah (1) 203 Ukir (1) 675 Larak (5) 636 Uli payung (1) 254 Larasetu (J) 562 Umau asam (1) 618 Larawastu (J) 562 Umau besar (1) 620 Larin (1) 362 Umau hantu (1) 621 Larut (5) 442 Umau kedangsa (1) 624 Lateng putih (J) 282 Umau nipis (1) 618 Laurel (1) 392 Umau purut (1) 621 Laut (J) 454 Umus (5) 38 Leci (1) 632 Umus tipung (5) 38 Leda (1) 497 Undung (1) 245 Legetan (1) 125 Ungua (1) 337 Legetan (J) 125, 380, 439 Unjal (J) 85 Legetan warak (J) 380 Unjik (l, J) 91 Lejet (5) 244 Urang (J) 101 Leker (1) 675 Loaair (1) 476 Lekonta (J) 458 Lobak (l, J, 5) 171 Lelatang (1) 282 Lobak beureum (5) 172 Lemanas (1) 530 lobak cina (1) 171 Lemasa (1) 471 Lobak merah (1) 172 Lemba (1) 413 Lobe-lobe (J) 350 Lembang (1) 681 Lobi-Iobi (J, 5) 350 Lembega (1) 122 Lobi·lobi asam (1) 350 Lember (5) 146 Lobi·lobi manis (1) 351 Lembong nyidra (J) 203 Locari (J) 427 Lemiding (1) 579 Lof Brussel (1) 131 Lemo (5) 393 Lof putih (1) 131 Lempoyang (1) 724 Lokat (l, 5) 590 Lempuyang (l, J) 724 Lokio (1) 408 Lempuyang badak (J) 728 Lokwat (l, 5) 590 Lempuyang emprit (l, J) 722 Lomba (1) 540 Lempuyang gajah (l, J) 728 Lombok (l, J, 5) 654 Lempuyang kapur (J) 728 Lombok jempling (J) 655 Lempuyang kebo (J) 728 Lombok jemprit (J) 655 Lempuyang kecil (1) 722 Lombok rawit (J) 655 Lempuyang paek (J) 728 Lonan (1) 45 Lempuyang pahit (1) 722 Lonang (1) 45 Lempuyang wangi (l, J) 723 Loncak (1) 662 Lemungsir (J) 441 Longkio (5) 408 Lenga (1) 532 Lontar (l, J, 5) 102 Lengkeng (l, 5) 630 Lontar utan (1) 107 Lengkuas (1) 699 Lopang (5) 242 Lengsar (1) 635 Loraro (1) 588 Leng-Iengan (J) 206 Lotus (1) 510 Lenjuang (1) 12 Luban jawi (1) 674 Lerak (l, J) 636 Lubi·lubi (1) 350 Lerek (5) 636 Luffah (1) 242 Letah bayawak (5) 15 Luluwan sapi (J) 367 Letah buhaya (5) 15,20 Lumut badak (5) 489 Letah hayam (5) 22,614 Luntas (l, J, 5) 141 Letah meyong (5) 614 Letah uncàl (5) 614 Leunca (5) 662 M Leunca badak (5) 662 Mabolo (5) 278 Leunca komir (5) 659 Madang (1) 444 Leunca manuk (5) 662 Madang cemara (1) 565 Leunca pahit (5) 662 Madang kapas (1) 394 Leungsir (5) 635 Madat apiun (1) 527 Leyor (5) 235 Mahkota raja (5) 583 Uci (l, J, 5) 632 Mahoni (l, 5) 452,453 Udah ayam (1) 614 Maja (l, J, 5) 617 Udah badak (1) 182 Maja galepung (J) 617 Udah buaya (1) 15,20 Maja gedang (J) 617 156 Economie Plants of Indonesia Maja lumut (J) 617 Mayana (1) 378 Maja pait (J) 617 Mayang (l, 5) 639, 644, 646 Maja putih (1) 223 Mayang sondek (5) 645 Majakan (1) 348 Medang (1) 381,390,400,444 Majakane (l, J) 348 Medang (5) 444 Majakani (1) 348 Medang busuk (1) 395 Majakeling (1) 224 Medang kapas (1) 394 Mala (l, 5) 361 Medang kerupuk (1) 211 Malai (1) 394 Medang kunyit (1) 395 Malapari (1) 335 Medang lesah (1) 387 Malati (5) 519 Medang mangga (1) 397 Malati kapir (5) 653 Medang payung (1) 400 Malowa (J) 45 Medang resah (1) 387 Mamam (l, J, 5) 206 Medang selaroh (1) 387 Mamang (1) 206 Medaru (J) 630 Mamanggahan (5) 133 Mekar sore (5) 513 Mandalaksa (J) 211 Mekra (1) 582 Mandalika (1) 472 Melabuai (1) 69 Mandalika (J) 414 Melati (1) 519 Man(d)alika (5) 44 Melati belanda (1) 653 Mandeleka (1) 434 Melati kapir (1) 653 Mangga (1) 39 Melati mentomorl (1) 653 Mangga bacang (1) 38 Melinjo (l, J) 359 Mangga binjai (1) 37 Meloh kiloh (J) 541 Manggah (5) 39 Melur (1) 213,519,566,567,569 Manggis (l, J) 219 Melur (J, 5) 213,567 Manggis hutan (1) 217 Memata (1) 310 Manggistan (1) 219 Membacang (1) 38 Manggu (5) 219 Memeniran (5) 308 Manggu leuweung (5) 217 Memenjing (J) 220 Manggustan (1) 219 Mempelam (1) 39 Mangkokan (J) 93 Mempelas (1) 474 Mangoni (1) 452,453 Memutah (1) 297 Mangsoi (5) 389 Menaga (1) 215 Maninjo (l, J, 5) 359 Menameng (1) 360 Manis jangan (J) 382 Mendeleka (1) 414,434,472 Manisah (J) 531 Mendikai (1) 236 Manowa (J, 5) 45 Mengerawan (1) 269 Manting (J) 504 Menggaris (1) 198 Maos (J) 617 Mengkaras (1) 679 Maraningan (5) 448 Mengkreng (J) 654 Marantl (5) 270,272 Mengkudu (l, J) 612 Maranti beureum (5) 274 Meninjo (1) 359 Maranti jawa (5) 271 Meniran (l, J) 308 Maranti kawang (5) 275 Menjarum (1) 610 Maranti tejo (5) 276 Menowan (J) 45 Marasi (5) 413 Mentangur (1) 215 Mareme (5) 299 Mentaruh (1) 297 Marica (J) 538 Mentenam (1) 263 Marijuana (1) 202 Menteng (l, 5) 289 Mariyos (J) 538 Menteng hutan (1) 287 Markisa (J) 531 Mentengan (1) 287 Markisa(h) (1) 529,531 Mentibu (1) 444 Markisat (J, 5) 531 Mentimun (1) 238 Markusa (5) 531 Mentimun gajah merah (1) 528 Marsawa Borneo koneng (5) 263 Mentimun paya (1) 528 Masoi (1) 389 Menur (l, J) 519 Masoy (l, 5) 389 Menuwa (J) 45 Mata kucing (1) 630 Menyan (1) 674 Matandauw (1) 352 Meraga (1) 215 Matean (J) 22 Merak·merakan (J) 190 Matoa (l, 5) 635 Meranti (1) 274 Matutunak (1) 90 Merawan (1) 269 Maung (J) 287 Merbatu (J) 214 Indeks Indonesia 157 Merbau (1) 197 Nona (8) 45 Mergat (1) 101 Nona kapri (1) 45 Merica (1) 538 Nona makan sirih (l, 8) 688,689 Mermut (8) 530 Nongko (1) 470 Mersawa (1) 263 Nusa indah (1) 613 Merunggai (1) 484 Nyamplung (l, J, 8) 215 Meselangan (1) 504 Nyampu gombor (J) 397 Metir (J) 461 Nyampung (1) 215 Meurbo (8) 197 Nyangkuh (J) 413 Miana (1) 378 Nyatuh (1) 639,643,644,646 Miju (1) 328 Nyatuh (J) 639,644,646 Mimba (I,J) 447 Nyatuh (8) 644,646 Mimosa (1) 462 Nyatuh beringin (1) 645 Mindi (J, 8) 450 Nyiur (1) 106 Mindi kecil (1) 450 Mlati (J) 519 Mojeng jengkul (1) 460 0 Monstera (1) 87 Oblo (J) 692 Mrica (J) 538 Oci-oci (J) 149 Mudar (1) 122 Oncer (J) 561 Mulwa (J) 45 Oncet (8) 340 Muncang (8) 283 Onje (J) 714, 716 Munder (J) 218 Opium (1) 527 Mundu (l, J, 8) 218 Orang-aring (1) 136,686 Mundur (1) 218 Orang-aring (J) 144,686 Munggur (J) 466 Orang-aring (8) 686 Mungli (J) 153 Orok sapi (J) 317 Murbei (1) 600 Orok-orok (J) 317 Murbei gunung (1) 602 Otek (J) 560 Murbei kertas (1) 473 Otot-ototan (J) 541 Murbei kertau (1) 482 Oyam (1,8) 285 Murbei telor ulat (1) 601 Oyod belon (J) 319 Mutah (1) 297 Oyod tike' balung (J) 614 Oyod weron (J) 261 Oyong (1) 241 N Oyong (8) 241,242 Nagasaren (J) 501 Oyong lutah (1) 242 Nagasari rangkang (J) 501 Nameng (1) 360,679 Namu-namu (1) 194 P Nam-nam (l, J, 8) 194 Pacar air (1) 147, 148 Nam.naman (J) 194 Pacar banyu (J) 147, 148 Nanas (l, J) 173 Pacar cai (8) 147, 148 Nanas belanda (1) 10 Pacar jawa (l, 8) 425 Nanas karang (1) 225 Pacar keling (J) 156 Nanas kosta (1) 10 Pacar kuku (J, 8) 425 Nanas sabrang (l, J) 10 Pacar tere (8) 147, 148 Nanggung (J) 101 Pace (J) 612 Nangka (l, 8) 470 Pacean (8) 530 Nangka belanda (1) 44 Pacing (l, J, 8) 231 Nangka beurit (8) 471 Pacing tawa (1) 296 Nangka londo (J) 44 Pacing tawa (J) 231,414 Nangka Manila (J) 44 Pacing tawar (8) 231 Nangka sabrang (J) 44 Pacung (8) 354 Nangka walanda (8) 44 Padang cassia (1) 382 Narwastu (l, 8) 562 Padi (1) 552 Ndewi (J) 131, 132 Padi ketan (1) 553 Nenas (1) 173 Padi pulut (1) 553 Ngadi rengga (J) 694 Padma (1) 510 Ngerawan (1) 269 Padma (J) 583 Nggarut (J) 442 Paitan (J) 555 Nibung (1) 116 Pakel (J) 38 Nilam(l) 379 Pakem (J) 354 Nipah (1) 115 Pakis aji (J) 251,253 158 Economie Plants of Indonesia Pakis anggrik (J) 575 Palanding(an) (5) 461 Pakis angkrik (J) 575 Palapi (1) 669 Pakis arjuna (J) 251 Palasari (l, 5) 64 Pakis ata (J) 647 Palem beureum (5) 108 Pakis bang (J) 579 Palem kipas (J) 113 Pakis buah (J) 575 Palem landak (5) 116 Pakis buwah (J) 575 Palem merah (1) 108 Pakis dongol (J) 253 Palem raja (l, 5) 119 Pakis galar (J) 251 Palem sagu (l, 5) 114 Pakis ijo (J) 574 Pampung (J) 59 Pakis kawat (J) 421 Pampung alas (J) 59 Pakis lumut (J) 648 Panawar saribu (5) 188 Pakis oleng (J) 251 Pancal luhur (5) 29 Pakis rambut (J) 647 Pandan bebau (1) 525 Pakis tahi (J) 252 Pandan harum (1) 525 Pakis tanduk menjangan (J) 577 Pandan laut (5) 526 Pakis urang (J) 579 Pandan pasir (J) 526 Pakis wilis (J) 574 Pandan podak (1) 526 Pa(k)si (5) 529 Pandan pu(n)dak (l, J, 5) 526 Paku badak (5) 253 Pandan rampai (1) 525 Paku bagedor (5) 251 Pandan rampe (5) 525 Paku beunyeur (5) 574 Pandan seungit (5) 525 Paku buah (l, 5) 575 Pandan wangi (l, J) 525 Paku buwah (5) 575 Panggang (5) 96 Paku careham (5) 575 Panggang cucuk (5) 96 Paku carehan (5) 575 Panggang lembur (5) 96 Paku ceker (5) 578 Panggang puyuh (5) 95 Paku haji (1) 253 Pangi (1) 354 Paku haji (5) 251,253 Pangkas kuning (1) 690 Paku harupat (5) 576 Panglai (5) 727 Paku hata (5) 647 Panglai hideung (5) 726 Paku hurang (5) 575, 579 panili (1) 522 Paku kawat (1) 647 Pantun (J) 552 Paku kawat (5) 421 Papalaan (S) 590 Paku leuheur (5) 574 Papanggangan (5) 96 Paku lumut (l, 5) 648 Papaya (1) 208 Paku merak (1) 576 Papirus (1) 254 Paku mukut (1) 578 Para (1) 300 Paku padang (l, 5) 578 Parahulu (5) 701 Paku pandan (1) 573 Paranji (J) 196 Paku papan (5) 251 Parasi (5) 413 Paku pelandok (1) 578 Parasman (5) 128 Paku pentol (5) 575 Pare (J) 243 Paku pohon (l, 5) 251 Pare (5) 552 Paku raja (1) 253 Pare jawi (J) 245 Paku ramiding (1) 579 Pare ketan (5) 553 Paku rane (5) 648 Pare pahit (1) 243 Paku sagah (1) 576 Pare pelus (J) 245 Paku sarang burung (1) 573 Pare welut (J) 245 Paku sayur (1) 574 Pari (J) 552 Paku sieur (5) 578 Paria (l, 5) 243 Paku simpai (1) 251 Paria belut (l, 5) 245 Paku sorog (5) 511 Paria rinlil (5) 245 Paku tanduk uncal (5) 577 Pasak bumi (l, 5) 649 Paku tanjung (Q 574 Pasak linga (1) 448 Paku tiang (1) 251 Pasang (l, J, 5) 347,349 Paku tihang (5) 251 Pasang batu (l, 5) 348 Paku tunggak (1) 251 Pasang kayang (5) 349 Paku uban (1) 576 Pasi (1) 529 Paku udang (1) 579 Patah kemudi (1) 137 Pala (l, J, 5) 493 Patah tulang (1) 296 Pala ambon (1) 493 Palat (5) 441 Palahlar (5) 265 Palat beti (5) 441 Palahlar endog (5) 275 Patat sagu (5) 442 Indeks Indonesia 159 Patikan cina (1) 58 Pete cina (1) 461 Patikim (J) 58 Pete jawa (J) 461 Patma (1) 510 Pete selong (1) 461 Patma (J) 583 Peterseli (1) 60 Patramenggala (J) 190 Petey (S) 464 Patraseli (J) 60 Petir (J) 461 Patrawali (l, S) 456 Petokal (J) 507 Pauh (1) 39 Petola (/) 241 Peeah beling (l, S) 8 Petsai (1) 160 Pecah periok (1) 611 Peusar (S) 472 Pecah piring (1) 611 Peutag (S) 500 Pecai (l, J, S) 160 Peuteuy (S) 464 Pecari (J) 427 Peuteuy cina (S) 461 Pecari putih (J) 426 Peuteuy selong (S) 461 Peciring (J) 608 Philodendron (l, J, S) 88 Pecut kuda (1) 694 Picahbeling (1) 8 Pedaru (J) 630 Picung (S) ·354 Pedes (S) 538 Pidekan (J) 283 Pedong (1) 306 Pijitran (1) 317 Pedusta hutan (/) 14 Pinang (1) 100 Peeterseli (S) 60 Pinang kelapa (1) 99 Pegagan (1) 51 Pinang 'sirih (1) 100 Pekaja (1) 510 Pingku (S) 448 Pelaga (1) 702 Pinus (l, S) 533 Pelalar lengo (J) 271 Piopo (1) 59 Pelalar (J) 271 Pisang (l, J) 491 Pelampong (1) 133 Pisang apu(i) (1) 488 Pelem (J) 39 Pisang badak (1) 489 Peluluk (1) 101 Pisang batu (1) 486 Pemanggil (1) 687 Pisang benang (1) 492 Penaga (1) 215 Pisang biji (1) 486 Penawar jambe (1) 252 Pisang hias (l, S) 362 Penawar liIin (1) 306 Pisang honje (1) 487 Penawar Iipan (1) 306 Pisang hutan (1) 485 Penawar seribu (1) 188 Pisang jepang (1) 489 Penggaga (1) 51 Pisang kipas (1) 673 Penjalin manis (J) 109 Pisang klutuk (1) 486 Penjalin selang (J) 109 Pisang kole (1) 485 Penjelang (J) 52 Pisang kuali (1) 362 Penjelangan (J) 58 Pisang Manila (1) 492 Pepare (1) 243 Pisang serat (1) 492 Pepaya (1) 208 Pisang seribu (1) 487 Peperomia (/) 535 Pisang tanduk (1) 490 Pepetosan (S) 530 Pisang tembatu (/) 486 Per (1) 598 Pisangan (J) 680 Perah (1) 292 Pisitan (S) 449 Perai (1) 406 Pisitan monyet (S) 448 Perasi (1) 137 Pitagi (1) 503 Perawas (1) 396 Piterseli (1) 60 Perbena (1) 696 Piulces (l, S) 357 Peria (1) 243 Piulces rambat (S) 355 Peria belut (1) 245 Piyung (1) 351 Periuk hantu (1) 511 Plamboyan (l, S) 195 Periuk kera (1) 511 Pletik apo (J) 60 Permot (S) 530 Plokat (J) 398 Perupuk (1) 211 Poh (J) 39 Perupuk rawang (1) 211 Poh (J) 671 Perupuk talang (1) 211 Poh ketek (J) 603 Petai (1) 464 Pohon Afrika (1) 584 Petai cina (/) 461 Pohon kaswari (1) 209 Petai selong (1) 461 Pohon keling (1) 156 Petaling (1) 517 Pohon merah (1) 295 Petata (1) 517 Pohon saputangan (1) 199 Pete (l, J) 464 Pohon 80ga (1) 200 160 Economie Plants of Indonesia Pohpohan (S) 684 Putrawali (l, J) 456 Pohung (J) 304 Putri India (1) 581 Poka (J) 666 Putri malu (1) 462 Pokat (1) 398 Putut (1) 586 Poko (1) 370 P!lyengan (J) 692 Pokok karang (1) 70 Pokok lalipan (1) 306 Poksor (J) 542 R Polong genjah (J) 334 Racunan (J) 295 Polong picis (J) 334 Rades (l, J, S) 172 Polong priangan (J) 334 Radi Ols (l, S) 172 Pong tai hai (1) 668 Raja gowah (S) 700 Pongporang (S) 153 Raja kumbala (J) 514 Portelseli (S) 60 Rajang (J) 114 Poslen (S) 581 Rajapanah (J) 128 Potrasoli (S) 60 Rajutan (S) 530 Pranji (J) 196 Raksamala (1) 361 Prasman (1) 128 Rambai (1) 288 Prawas (1) 507 Rambai cengkuang (1) 448 Pre (J) 406 Rambeh (1) 287 Prepes (J) 144 Rambia (1) 114 Pring (J) 543 Rambung (1) 478 Pring petung (J) 547 Rambutan (l, J, S) 633 Pruim (l, S) 597 Rambutan cina (S) 630 Puar pelaga (1) 702 Rambutan gundul (1) 634 Pucai (J) 405 Rami (1) 682 Pucang (1) 100 Ramin (l, S) 360 Pucengan (J) 692 Ramogiling (l, S) 95 Pucuk (l, J) 107 Ramon jawan (J) 548 Pucung (l, J, S) 354 Rampai (1) 662 Puding (1) 3,291 Randa bolong (S) 530 Pukat (1) 398 Randa miang (S) 133, 134 Puki (S) 194 Randa nunut (J) 380 Puki anjing (1) 194 Rande (S) 648 Pukul empat (1) 416 Randelik (J) 462 Pulai (1) 66 Randu (l, J, S) 157 Pulasan (l, S) 634 Randu nagri (S) 301 Pule (l, J) 66 Rahe lumut (l, S) 648 Pulus jalatong (S) 683 Rangam (1) 659 Pulus matih (S) 683 Ranggitan (J) 28,614 Pulut (1) 553 Rangkang (1) 437 Pulutan (J) 439 Rangu-rangu (J) 534 Pulutan kebo (J) 439 Ranti (l, J) 662 Pulutan sapi (l, J) 439 Ranti Bali (J) 659 Punaga (J) 215 Ranti gendel (J) 659 Pundung(an) (J) 287 Ranti kenong (J) 659 Pungpulutan (S) 439 Rapia (1) 118 Pungpulutan awewe (S) 439 Rapkol (1) 165 Pungpurutan (l, S) 439 Rara ayam (S) 27 Purba negara (J) 138 Rarawea (S) 329 Puring (l, J, S) 291 Rarawestu (J) 562 Puring benggala (1) 295 Rasak (1) 276 Purung (S) 291 Rasamala (l, S) 361 Purwa aceng (J) 63 Ratna (1) 30 Purwacang (1) 63 Ratnapakaya (l, S) 30 Purwajambu (J) 280 Rau (l, J) 34 Purwoceng (J) 63 Rawe (1) 330 Purworoko (J) 280 Redani (J) 454 Puspa (l, J, S) 678 Regetan (J) 686 Puspa midra (J) 204 Regula (J) 430 Puspa nyidra (J) 204 Rejasan (J) 287 Putat (l, J, S) 401 Rembega (1) 122 Putat ayam (1) 401 Rembulung (J) 114 Puterseli (J) 60 Remek daging (S) 4 Indeks Indonesia 161 Remek getih (J) 694 Rumput jalang (1) 67 Remet (S) 647 Rumput jampang (1) 550 Rempelas (l, J) 474 Rumput jarang-jarang (1) 28 Remujung (1) 375 Rumput jarum (1) 610 Remuk jung (J) 375 Rumput kerbau (1) 555 Remungai (1) 484 Rumput kokosongan (1) 282 Rendeng (J) 51,58 Rumput kunyit (1) 560 Rendet banyu (J) 28 Rumput lembang (J) 681 Reng(h)as (1) 35 Rumput melian (1) 9 Rengas tembaga (J) 35 Rumput mental (1) 370 Rengon (1) 518 Rumput padi (1) 548 Rerek (S) 636 Rumput pahit (1) 555 Resah (1) 703 Rumput pedali (1) 226 Resak (1) 264,276 Rumput Peking (1) 564 Resula (J) 114 Rumput tembaga (1) 554 Reundeu (S) 7 Rumput tiongkok (1) 682 Reundeu beureum (S) 4 Rumput welulang (1) 549 Reunghas (S) 35 Rumput zebra (1) 227 Rewolou (J) 430 Ri gambas (J) 183 Ri sirepan (J) 462 S Ri wanda (J) 185 Saber (S) 417 Riang-riang (1) 570 Sabrang (S) 654 Ribu (1) 537 Sadang (l, J) 113 Ribu-ribu (1) 647 Sadeng (J) 113 Rimang (1) 666 Sadri (S) 49 Ringitan (J) 614 Sadri jepang (S) 53 Rinu (S) 537 Saduri (J) 122 Risi (1) 105 Saeh (S) 473 Rombeh (S) 714 Saga areuy (S) 311 Rontal (1) 102 Saga betina (1) 311 Rosan (J) 557 Saga biji (1) 311 Rosela (1) 435 Sagacai (S) 311 Rosrosan (J) 557 Saga leutik (S) 311 Rotan cincin (1) 109 Saga manis (S) 311 Rotan getah (1) 110 Saga pohon (1) 459 Rotan jernang (1) 110 Saga telik (J) 311 Rotan manan (1) 104 Sago (1) 114 Rotan manau (1) 104 Sagu (1) 114 Rotan sega (1) 103 Sagu Belanda (1) 442 Rotan taman (1) 103 Sagu Betawi (1) 442 Roway bedog (S) 327 Sagu tangkal (S) 114 Roway jaat (S) 336 Sahang (1) 95 Roway katopes (S) 327 Sahang (J) 95,538 Roway krupuk (S) 322,327 Saikit (1) 362 Roway minyak (S) 332 Saintpaulia (1) 357 Roway peda (S) 327 Salada (S) 70, 140 Ru (1) 209 Salada air (1) 170 Rukam (1) 351 Salada Bogor (S) 140 Rukem (l, J, S) 351 Salada cai (S) 170 Ruku hutan (1) 369 Salada Iiangan (S) 59 Ruku-ruku (1) 374 Saladri (S) 49 Ruku-ruku hutan (1) 369 Salak (1. J. S) 120 Ruku-ruku rimba (1) 373 Salak minyak (S) 111 Rumbia (1) 114 Salam (1. J, S) 504 Rumput bambu (1) 559 Salam anjing (1. S) 392 Rumput banggala (1) 554 Salam belanda (1) 392 Rumput belang (1) 227 Salatum tikin (1) 58 Rumput belulang (1) 549,550 Salatun (1) 58 Rumput bolong-bolong (1) 282 Saledri (S) 49 Rumput demoh (J) 63 Saledri jepang (S) 53 Rumput dempo (J) 63 Salira (S) 616 Rumput gajah (1) 556 Saliyara (S) 692 Rumput jajaba (1) 550 Salpiah (S) 380 162 Economie Plants of Indonesia Salvia (1) 380 Sawo duren (1) 638 Salyere (5) 692 Sawo durian (1) 638 Sambang darah (1) 298 Sawo jawa (J) 640 Sambang getih (J) 4 Sawo jawi (J) 640 Sambau (1) 549 Sawo kadu (5) 638 Sambi (J) 637 Sawo kecik (l, J) 640 Samboja (J) 73 Sawo lalay (5) 642 Samboja cina (5) 71,72 Sawo londo (J) 641 Sambolo (J) 278 Sawo Manila (l, J, 5) 641 Samho (5) 160 Sawo manuk (5) 642 Samoja (5) 73, 74 Sawo siyem (5) 638 Samolo (5) 278 Sayur benggala (1) 680 Sampeu (5) 304 Sayur udang (1) 22 Sampeu karet (5) 305 Sabari (J) 188 Sana (J) 337 Sabeh (1,5) 203,204 Sana kapur (J) 337 Sabulu (1) 530 Sana kembang (J) 337 Sacang (l, J, 5) 191 Sanakeling (J) 318 Sacerek (1) 627 Sanasungu (1) 318 Sadah (J) 536 Sangal (1) 267 Sadap malam (1) 416,656 Sangitan (l, 5) 207 Sadawai (1) 651 Sangkabuah (J) 541 Sadawi (1) 651 Sangketan (J) 369 Sadep malem (5) 416 Sangklapa (1) 608 Saderi (J) 49 Sanglir (J) 280 Sadingin (1) 232 Sangseri (5) 27 Sagawe (J) 459 Saninten (l, 5) 346 Sagawe sabrang (J) 459 Santam (1) 124 Sagawe saga (5) 459 Santan (1) 528 Sagel (J) 256 Sapang (1) 191 Sagerat (J) 513 Sapanggil(1) 687 Sakai (1) 693 Sapersi (1) 409 Sakapa (1) 260 Saraban (J) 95 Sakar bopong (J) 580 Saradan (J) 351 Sakas haji (1) 253 Saradan kayu (5) 350 Sakas jepang (l, 5) 252 Sarai (1) 105 Sakeduduk (1) 448 Sarangan (J) 346 Sakul (5) 560 Sarap (J) 4 Salada (1) 70, 140 Saray (l, 5) 105 Salada (J) 140 Sari pandak (J) 541 Salada air (1) 170 Sari usit (J) 458 Salada kerup (1) 140 Sarigading (1) 520 Saladeri (1) 49 Sarikaya (5) 46 Saladren (J) 59 Sarirah (l, J) 616 Salamtoro (J) 461 Sarirasa (5) 46 Salaseh (1) 372 Saroja merah (1) 510 Salasih (J, 5) 372 Sarsaparila (1) 651 Salasih besar (1) 373 Saru (1) 247,248 Salasih cina (1) 373 Sarunen sapi (J) 125 Salasih cina (J) 373 Sasaladaan (5) 534 Salasih jambi (1) 373 Sasawi (5) 166, 167 Salasih Mekah (l, J, 5) 373 Sasawi langit (5) 168 Salasih putih (1) 372 Sata (J) 660 Salasihan (l, J) 387 Sauh (1) 640 Salat (J) 140 Sawai (1) 355 Saldri (1) 49 Sawi (l, J) 166 Salederi (1) 49 5awi biji (1) 162 Saledri (l, J) 49 Sawi hijau (1) 166 Saledri jepang (1) 53 Sawi lemah (J) 169 Salirang (1) 616 Sawi putih (l, J) 160 Salong (J) 461 Sawi tanah (1) 168 Saludang (1) 361 Sawirana (J) 139 Salupan (1) 519 5awi-sawi (1) 166 Samalu (1) 462 Sawo (l,J, 5) 640 5emanggi (1) 58,443 Indeks Indonesia 163 Semanggi (J) 58 Seslra (1) 616 Semanggi (S) 443 Setanda (1) 568 Semangka (l, J, S) 236 Setawar (1) 231 Semangka Belanda (1) 237 Seureuh (S) 536 Semangka rondo (J) 237 Seureuh rlnu (S) 537 Semantok (1) 273 Seuseukeutan (S) 614 Semar (J) 14 Seuteum (S) 656 Semboja (l, J) 73 Si hati yesus (1) 83 Semboja merah (1) 74 Sianggit (1) 126 Sembung otot (J) 541 Siantan (1) 610 Semikir (J) 133 Sicerek (1) 627 Semprit (l, J, S) 366 Sidaguri (J) 122 Sempur (l, J) 256 Sidingin (1) 232 Sena (1) 337 Sidowak (J) 144 Sendok keling (S) 224,277 Sigando (1) 405 Senduduk (1) 446 Sigi-sigi (1) 204 Senggang bener (S) 23 Sikat botol (1) 495 Senggang beureum (S) 23,26 Sikeduduk (1) 446 Senggang bodas (S) 23 Sikejut (1) 462 Senggang cucuk (S) 25 Siklok (1) 11 Senggang itik (S) 24 Simbar agung (1) 577 Senggang tangkal (S) 29 Simbar menjangan (J) 577 Senggani (J) 446 Simbar merah (J) 573 Sengkawang (1) 275 Simpoh (1) 256 Sengkuang (1) 34,331 Simpol (J) 48 Sengon landi (J) 463 Simpur (1) 256 Sengon laut (J) 463 Sindutan (J) 464 Sengon londo (J) 463 Singkawang (1) 273,275 Sengon sabrang (J) 463 Singkong (l, S) 304 Sengon (1) 463,466 Singkong karet (1) 305 Sengon (J, S) 466 Sintok (l, S) 399 Senitra (J) 203 Sintok badak (S) 387 Sentada (1) 568 Sinyoh (l, S) 690 Sente (l, J, S) 78 Sirih (1) 536 Sentolong (J) 514 Sirsak (1) 44 Sentul (l, J, S) 451 Sirsak (S) 44 Sepang (1) 191 Sisal Jawa (1) 11 Sepat (J) 285 Siwalan (l, J) 102 Sepatu nona (1) 154 Siadah (J) 140 Sepersi (1) 409 Siadanan (J) 534 Sepukau (1) 473 Slangking (J) 369 Serai li) 546 Siedri (J) 49 Serai gulai (1) 546 Siok raja mantri (S) 514 Serai wangi (1) 546 So (J) 359 Serasa (1) 536 Soga (l, J, S) 200 Serat henep (1) 202 Soga jawa (J) 191 Serdang (l, S) 113 Soka beureum (S) 610 Sere (l, J) 546 Soka merah (1) 610 Seregan (J) 614 Solasih (S) 372 Sereh (S) 546 Solo (J) 214 Sereh walang (S) 545 Somba keling (J) 156 Seri (1) 595,596 Sondai (S) 645 Serigading (1) 520 Songga langit (J) 144 Serikaya (1) 46 Sonobrits (1) 318 Serira (1) 616 Sonokeling (l, S) 318 Serkaya (J) 46 Sonokembang (1) 337 Seroja merah (1) 510 Sorian (1) 454 Sertong (1) 70 Sorog. raja mantri (S) 511 Seru (J) 678 So80r bebek (J) 232 Seruni (1) 130 Sowa (S) 61 Sesawi (1) 166 Spathodea (1) 154 Sesawi langit (S) 168 Spersis (l, S) 409 Sesawi putih (1) 160 Sri awan (1) 220 Sesawi tanah (1) 168 Srigading (1) 520 164 Economie Plants of Indonesia Srlkawis (J) 46 Taban sutera (1) 643 Srlkaya (l, J, S) 46 Tabat barito (1) 4n Srlkonta (J) 458 Tabu kayu (1) 151 Srirejeki (l, S) n Tagetes (1) 142 Srunen (J) 144 Tagoni (S) 680 Sruni (J) 130 Tahi ayam (1) 142,692 Stek ngareuy verbena (S) 696 Tai angin (l, S) 356 Stip (n)yongen (l, S) 690 Tai hayam (S) 692 Suangkung (S) 99 Tai kotok (S) 692 Sudayah (1) 72 Tailan beuti (l, S) 422 Sudo (J) 259 Taji (1) 568 Suduayah (1) 72 Taji (J) 565,568 Sudukan (J) 168 Taka laut (1) 675 Sudu-sudu (l, S) 293 . Takokak (S) 666 Sugl-sugl (1) 533 Tai (J) 102 Suha (S) 720 Talanan (1) 674 Su]en trus (J) 1 Talas (1) 85 Suji (S) 14 Tales (J) 85 Sukan (1) 376 Tales perak (1) 84 Sukawang leutik (S) 105 Taleus balitung (S) 91 Suket celulang (J) 549 Taleus bolang (S) 85 Suket londo (J) 554 Taleus daun bodas (S) 84 Suket lulangan (J) 549 Taleus hideung (S) 91 Suket ngawan (J) 548 Taleus klir (S) 83 Suket welulang (J) 549 Taleus lahun indung (S) 91 Sukun (l, J, S) 468 Taleus lempuy (S) 79 Sulatri (J) 215 Taleus perak (S) 84 Sulbin (J) 466 Taleus renda (S) 87 Sulinga (S) 366 Taleus sente (S) 78 Suluh (J) 214 Tali morea (1) 445 Sumengit (1) 369 Talik adep (J) 613 Sundal malam (1) 416 Tampang (1) 472 Sundel malam (J, S) 416 Tampu rengat (1) 601 Sundik (S) 645 Tampunai (1) 472 Sungkai (1) 693 Tamtam (1) 124 Sungkeh (J) 693 Tancang (J) 586 Sungsit (J) 458 Tanduk menjangan (1) 5n Suntan (J) 615 Tanduk rusa kaktus (l, S) 180 Supa bunteli (S) 698 Tanggeris (1) 198 Supa geunduk (S) 698 Tangguli (J) 193 Supa lember (S) 146 Tangkal aseum (S) 201 Supa pare (S) 698 Tangkal bencoy(S) 289 Suplir (l, S) 572 Tangkal daun (S) 115 Surawung (S) 371,372 Tangkal karet (S) 300 Suren (l, J, S) 454 Tangkal kina (S) 604 Surian (1) 454 Tangkalak (S) 397 Surikaya (J) 46 Tangkatang (1) 230 Suripandak abang (J) 63 Tangkil (S) 359 Sursak (1) 44 Tangkil sake (S) 359 Suru bebek (J) 232 Tangkue (1) 235 Suruh (J) 536 Tangoh (S) 52 Suruhan (J) 534 Tangtang angin (S) 29 Sustrum (1) 656 Tanjang (J) 280,586 Susudu (J) 293 Tanjung (l, J, S) 642 Susuru (J) 293 Taosit (J) 458 Susuru (S) 296 Tapak dara (1) 67 Suuk (S) 312 Tapak dara (J) 67,648 Suwangkung leutik (S) 105 Tapak kuda (1) 230 Suweg (l, J, S) 80 Tapak siring (l, S) 512 Tapos (l, S) 292 Taratai (Q 510 T Tarate (J, S) 510 Taban merah (1) 643 Tarawulu (S) 455 Taban putih (1) 643 Taren (S) 101 Indeks Indonesia 165 Tariti (8) 197 Temu hitam (1) 705 Taritih (8) 214 Temu ireng (l, J) 705 Tarompet (8) 513 Temu kunci (l, J, 8) 704 Tarum (1,8) 325 Temu kuning (1) 707 Tarum akar (1) 124 Temu kunir (J) 707 Tarum areuy (8) 124 Temu kunyit (1) 707 Tasbeh (8) 204 Temu lalab (l, J) 708 Tasbih (1) 203 Temu lawak (J) 712 Tataleusan (8) n Temu lawas (1) 712 Tatamba(n)gan (8) 67, 169 Temu mangga (l, J) 708 Tataruman (8) 363 Temu poh (J) 708 Tawulu (8) 455 Temu putih (1) 713, 721 Tayuman (J) 188 Temu putih (J) 708 Tebu (l, J) 557 Temu putih (J) 713 Tebu endog (J) 558 Temu putri (1) 709 Tebu ikan (1) 558 Temu putri (J) 709, 721 Tebu telur (1) 558 Temu reng (J) 706 Tebu trubuk (J) 558 Temu tis (l, J) 710 Tecoma (1) 155 Temukus (1) 537 Tegerat (J) 513 Temung (1) 627 Teh (l, J) 6n Tenam (1) 263 Teja (J) 386 Tengah (1) 587 Teki sabrang (J) 367 Tengar (1) 587 Tekik (J) 565 Tengeh (8) 224 Tekokak (1) 666 Tengik (1) 467 Tekur (8) 720 Tengkawang (1) 275 Tela (J) 229 Tentulang jantan (1) 306 Tela jabut (J) 304 Tepung tawar (8) 231 Tela pohung (J) 304 Tepus sigung (8) 715 Tela rambat (J) 229 Terang bulan (1) 690 Telasih (J) 372 Terap (1) 469 Telasihan (J) 387 Teratai (l, J) 510,515 Telepok (1) 515 Teratai amazon (1) 516 Telinga tikus (1) 146 Teratai tampir (1) 516 Telo (J) 304 Terep (1) 469 Telotog (J) 413 Teres (J) 232 Tembakau (1) 660 Terong (l, J, 8) 665 Tembako (J) 660 Terong belut (J) 666 Tembelekan (1) 692 Terong belanda (1) 657 Tembelek(an) (J) 692 Terong cina (1) 663 Tembesi (1) 391 Terong engkol (l, 8) 663 Tembesu (J, 8) 418 Terong gayung (8) 663 Tembesu paya (1) 418 Terong hitam (1) 662 Tembesu rawang (1) 418 Terong kalapa (8) 663 Tembesu renah (1) 418 Terong kopek (8) 663 Tembikai (J) 236 Terong menen (8) 657 Tembulu (J) 114 Terong perus (1) 657 Tembusa jantan (J) 616 Terong pipit (1) 666 Temen-temen handeuleum (8) 3 Terong sabrang (J) 659 Temigi kasar (J) 280 Terong susu (l, 8) 664 Temou (1) 216 Terongan (J) 666 Temponek (1) 472 Terubuk (1) 558 Tempuh wiyang (1) 137 Tespong (8) 59 Tempuh wiyang (J) 137, 139 Tetambak merah (1) 137 Tempunai (l, 8) 472 Tetean (J) 2 Tempuyung (l, J) 169 Teterapan (J) 692 Temu alas (1) 715 Tetimun (1) 238 Temu badur (J) 709 Teure (8) 232 Temu bajangan (J) 708 Teureup (8) 469 Temu bayi (l, J) 711 Thuya (1) 250 Temu blenyeh (J) 710,711 Tikel balung (1) 296 Temu erang (1) 705 Tikim (1) 58 Temu giring (l, J) 706 Tikusan (l, J) 627 Temu glenyeh (J) 708,710,711 Timbul (1) 468 166 Economie Plants of Indonesia Timpuhyung (J) 417 Ubl kenduduk (1) 257 Timun (l, J, 5) 238 Ubl kentang (1) 667 Timun dendang (1) 529 Ubi landak (1) 259 Tingi (J) 587 Ubi manis (1) 257 Tisuk (l, 5) 433 Ubi menjangan (1) 257 Tiwu (5) 557 Ubi pasir (1) 262 Tiwu endog (5) 558 Ubi Perancis (1) 304 Tiwu tirubus (5) 558 Ubi sunda (1) 262 Tluntas (J) 141 Uceng·ucengan (J) 540 Tobil (J) 369 Ucen-ucen (J) 602 Tobol (5) 724 Ucet (J) 333 Tokai (J) 507 Udani (1) 221 Tolod (5) 22 Ulam raja (1) 133 Tolok (1) 326 Ulan raja (1) 133 Tom (J) 325 Ulin (1) 391 Tomas (5) 291 Umek (1) 139 Tomat (l, J, 5) 659 . Upan-upan (J) 28 Tombo (J) 540 Upas (1) 467 Tomeh (1) 270 Urang-aring (1) 136,686 Tongo (5) 139 Urang-aring (J) 136 Tongtak (5) 724 Urang-aring (5) 136, 144,686 Trangkil (J) 359 Uribang (1) 434 Trate (J) 510 Usar (l, 5) 562 Trawas (l, 5) 396 Usen-usenan (J) 602 Trawulu (5) 455 Uwi (J) 257 Trengguli (l, J) 193 Uwi gandul (J) 258 Trengguli wangwang (J) 193 Uwi kata (J) 258 Trikancu (J) 188 Uwi kentang (J) 667 Trus (J) 2 Uwi klapa (J) 257 Tuba (l, 5) 319 Uwi legi (J) 257 Tuba akar (J) 319 Uwi manis (J) 257 Tuba jenu (J) 319 Uwi 5ingapur (1) 258 Tufah (1) 592 Tuju degen (J) 232 Tukas (1) 105 V Tulak (J) 3 Verbena (l, 5) 696 Tumbar (J, 5) 52 Vortel (1) 55 Tumbaran (J) 56 Tumpangan (1) 686 Tumu (1) 586 W Tunak (1) 90 Wadang (J) 670 Tuncar (5) 52 Waerut (J) 442 Tundak (l, S) 90 Walang (l, 5) 717 Tundun (5) 633 Walang (J) 670 Tunjung (1) 510 Walang anjing (5) 56 Tupa (1) 286 Walang geni (5) 56 Turalak (5) 48 Walang katuncar (5) 56 Turi (l, J, 5) 338 Walang sengit (5) 56 Turubus (5) 558 Walangan (1) 56 Tusam (1) 533 Walangi (1) 56 Tuwa laleteng (5) 319 Walik adep (J) 613 Tuwa laleur (5) 319 Walini (1,5) 681 Walini payung (5) 254 Walisongo (5) 95 U Waloh (J) 239 Ubar (1) 500 Waluh (l, J, 5) 239 Ubar serai (1) 504 Waluh bodas (5) 240 Ubi aung (1) 259 Waluh deleg (J) 240 Ubi duri (1) 262 Waluh gambas (5) 244 Ubi jalar (1) 229 Waluh jepang (1) 244 Ubi jendral (1) 304 Waluh kenti (J) 240 Ubi kayu (1) 304 Waluh panjang (5) 240 Ubi kelapa (1) 257 Waluh siyem (l, 5) 244 Ubi Kembili (1) 377 Walung (J) 220 Indeks Indonesia 167 Walur (J) 80 Wilus (J) 261 Wangsa (J) 47 Witasem (J) 201 Warejit (S) 297 Wit grintul (J) 359 Wareng (J, S) 691 Wit kuda (J) 36 Waringln (l,J, S) 479 Wit racun (J) 295 Waron (J) 430 Wohan (J) 100 Waru (l, J, S) 436,437 Wola waliyan (J) 701 waru gombong (J) 438 Wora-wari (J) 434 Waru gunung (l, S) 438 Wordi (J) 366 Waru kopek (J) 438 Wortel (l, J) 55 Waru laut (J, S) 437 Wrakas (J) 349 Waru lenga (J) 437 Wresah (J) 703 Waru lengis (J) 437 Wudani (1) 221 Waru Iisah (J) 437 Wuluan (J) 568 Waru rangkang (J) 437,438 Wuluh (J) 214 Watesan (J) 236 Wungli (J) 153 Watu (S) 532 Wungu (J) 3,423 Waung (J) 692 Wuni (l, J, S) 284 Wawalingiyan (S) 681 Wuru (1) 381 Wedani (l, J) 221 Wuru (J) 400 Wedusan (J) 126 Wuru dedek (J) 395 Welis(J) 214 Wuru kunyit (J) 395 Werak (J) 636 Wuru lilin (J) 394 Weregu (S) 118 Wuru pinggang (J) 287 Werejit (S) 297 Wuru sintok 399 Wersah (J) 703 Wertel (J) 55 Wertol (J) 55 Y Werung(an) (J) 261 Yasmin (1) 519 Wewehan (J) 417,580 Yute (1) 680 Weweyan (J) 580 Wi adyaJ (J) 261 Widara (l, J) 585 Z Widuri (l, J, S) 122 labrina zebra (1) 227 Wijayakusuma (l, J, S) 514 Zinnia (1) 145 Wijen (l, J, S) 532 Wileran (J) 692 168 Economie Plants of 1ndonesla French Index Indeks Perancis Index Français Antaque 327 A Antiar 467 Abaca 492 Antidesme 284 Abricotier 594 Arachide 312 Abrus à chapelet 311 Aranga 352 Abutilon 431 Arbre à benjoin 674 Acacia de Farnèse 458 Arbre à gutta 645 Acacia de Ternate 458 Arbre à l'huile 265 Acacie 463 Arbre à pain 468 Acajou 32,452 Arbre à papier 473 Acajou bâtard 453 Arbre à pluie 4ô6 Ache 49 Arbre à quinine 604 Ache persil 60 Arbre à savon 636 Acmelle 125 Arbre à soie 122 Acore odorant 76 Arbre au sagou 114 Adambé glabre 423 Arbre corail 303 Adiant(h)e 572 Arbre de paternoster 450 Africaine 142 Arbre de pongolete 335 Agalloche 298 Arbre de safran 638 Agalloche d'Amboine 297 Arbre de soie 353 Agaric 698 Arbre de vie de Chine 250 Agathis indien 97 Arbre du voyageur 673 Aguillon 47 Arbre immortel 320,321 Ahouai des Antilles 75 Arbre triste 520 Ahouai des Indes 68 Arec cachou 100 Aigrette de paon 190 Aren 101 Ail commun 407 Areng 101 A1anguillan 47 Aréquier 100 A1ang-alang 551 Arrowroot 442 A1lamanda 65 Arrowroot de Tahiti 675 Aloès 20 Arrowroot du Queensland 203 Alternante 21 Arum vénéneux 86 Amandier 593 Asperge 409 Amandier de la Martinique 222 Aster 127 Amandier des Indes 222 Astère 127 Amaranthe 24 Attier 46 Amaranthe tricolore 26 Aubergine 665 Amarantine globuleuse 30 Avelline purgatif 303 Amarantine violette 30 Avocat marron 395,397 Ambérique 341,342 Avocatier 398 Amboine 337 Avounvo 27 Ambrette 430 Ayapana 128 Ambrévade 313 Azalée 281 Amome à feuilles larges 713 Azédarac ailé 447 Amome sauvage 728 Azédarac du Japon 450 Anacardier 32 Ananas 173 Ananas d'eau 89 B Aneth doux 57 Badamier 222 Anet(h) 61 Bagages à collier 75 Anguine à fruits longs 245 Balata 642 Anicet 62 Balau 268,273 Anil 325 Balisier 204 Anis 63 Balisier comestible 203 Anis âcre 54 Ballote camphrée 369 Anis bâtard 50 Balsa 159 Anis officinal 62 Balsamine 148 Anis puant 61 Balsamine camellia 147 Anis vert 62 Balsamine des jardins 147 Anisoptère 263 Bambou 543 Annato 156 Bambou géant 547 Anone 45 Banane cochon 490 Anone écailleuse 46 Banane corde 492 Ansérine maritime 213 Banane du Paradis 490 Index français 171 Bananier 491 Bois de pieu 635 Bananier à graines 486 Bois de pintade 610 Bananier nain 489 Bois de pissenlit 155 Bananier plantain 490 Bois de quassie 650 Bancoulier des Moluques 283 Bois de râpe 474 Bangkirai 272 Bois de rose 318 Banglang 423 Bois de sappan 191 Banian 481 Bois de saule 636 Baquois 525,526 Bois de soie 353 Barbadine 531 Bois de table 669 Barbiflore 375 Bois de vache 94 Barbon nard 546 Bois doux de Guadeloupe 465 Barrelière 1 Bois du diable 301 Baselle blanche 149 Bois d'absynthe 650 Basilic 372 Bois d'agati 338 Basilic des moines 371,374 Bois d'aigle de Malacca 679 Basilic en arbre 373 Bois d'éponge 94 Batai 463 Bois d'oiseau 394,395 Bauhine 188 Bois flot 159 Bauhinie 188 Bois macaque 460 Bayur 670 Bois papaye 94 Bégonia 150 Bois plié bâtard 653 Bégonie 150 Bois puant 671 Bel indien 617 Bois serpent 419 Belangeran 270 Bois tatamaka 215 Belian 391 Bois zozo 394 Belle de nuit 416.513 Bougainvillier 512 Belle mexicaine 570 Bouquet soldat 121 Belo 635 Bouton de bachelier 30 Ben oléifère 484 Brède caya 206 Bénincasa 235 Brède chevrette 22 Benné 532 Brède cresson 170 Benuang 255 Brède cresson de Para 125 Bétel 536 Brède de Malabar 23 Bette commune 212 Brède d'Angole 149 Betterave 212 Brède d'emballage 22 Bevilacqua 58 Brède malabare 25 Bibassier du Japon 590 Brède moutarde 166 Bigarade 619 Brède noire 662 Bigarreautier 595 Brésillet des Indes 191 Bignone d'Inde 153 Brindonnier 217 Bihai 362 Broccoli 163 Bilian 391 Brugmansia 652 Bilimbi 523 Brunsfel 653 Bintangor 215 Budlège d'Asie 174 Bintangur 215 Buis de Chine 628 Blanchette 213 Buisson ardent de Malabar 610 Blé de Turquie 563 Bukal 642 Blette épineuse 25 Blimbing 523 Bois amer 650 C Bois canot 215 Caboche 164 Bois dartre 192 Cabus 164 Bois de banane 47 Cacaoyer 672 Bois de camphre 387 Cachiman 45 Bois de corail 459 Cachiman épineux 44 Bois de corne fétide 671 Cachou pâle 615 Bois de fer de Bornéo 391 Caetier du Pérou 1n Bois de fer de Sumatra 418 Caféier arabica 605 Bois de fer de Ternate 352 Caféier Iiberica 607 Bois de l'évêque 290 Caféier robusta 606 Bois de lait 73 Caimitier 638 Bois de liège 159,437 Cainitier 638 Bois de pêche 609 Cajan 313 172 Economie Plants of Indonesia Cajeputier 506 Cerisier des oiseaux 595 Calaba 215 Cestreau 656 Calabure 353 Cestron 656 Caladium 83,84 Chaddec 620 Calalou 428 Champac à fleurs blanches 426 Calamac 332 Champac à fleurs jaunes 427 Calambac 297,679 Champedak 471 Calathea 440 Champignon chinois 146 Calebassier 151,240 Chanvre de Bombay 433 Calophylle 215 Chanvre de Gambo 433 Calou 428 Chanvre de Guinée 433 Camara à feuilles de mélisse 692 Chanvre de Manille 492 Cambare rouge 257 Chanvre de Saigon 682 Camiri 283 Chanvre du Bengale 680 Campêche sappan 191 Chanvre du Deccan 433 Camphrier 383 Chanvre indien 202 Cananga 47 Chardon-étoile 56 Canari 175 Chêtaigner de Java 346 Canéqui 642 Chayotte 244 Canna 204 Chébula 223 Canne à sucre 557 Chêne 349 Canne à sucre d'Egypte 559 Chêne à la noix de galle 348 Canne à sucre sauvage 559 Chêne des teinturiers 348 Canne aromatique 76 Chengal 267 Canne de jonc 681 Chéramelier 307 Canne de Madère 86 Chevelure 572 Canne séguine 86 Chicorée à café 132 Cannelier casse 384 Chicorée blanche 131 Cannelier de Ceylan 388 Chiendent patte de poule 549 Cannelier de Chine 384 Chou cabus 164 Cannelier de Java 3eS Chou cara·lbe 85,91,119 Cannelier doux 382 Chou chinois 160 Cannelier du Malabar 384 Chou de Chine 160 Cantala 10 Chou de faffe 232 Caoutchouc du Para 300 Chou pommé 164 Caoutchouc d'Assam 478 Chou rave 165 Capoc 157 Chouchou 244 Câprier 205 Chou-fleur • 163 Capur d'Indonésie 266 Christophine 244 Carambolier 524 Chrysanthème 130 Carambolier à fruits ronds 307 Ciboule 404 Ca~damome à grape 702 Ciboulette 408 Cardamome de Java 703 Cierge 176 Carmentine peinte 3 Cierge du Pérou 1n Carotte 55 Cierge épineux 1n Carthame des teinturiers 129 Cinchone 604 Carvi 50 Ciprier 102 Caryote 105 Citron combara 621 Cassave 304 Citron de Malte 624 Casse ailée 192 Citronelle 546 Cassie blanc 461 Citronnier 623 Cassier 458 Citronnier acide 624 Casuarine 209,210 Citronnier des Antilles 618 Céara 305 Civette 408 Cédratier 624 Cléome 206 Cèdre mahagony 453 Clérodendron 687,688 Céleri 49 Cocotier 106 Célestine 126 Cocotier de mer 102 Célosie 27 Coeur de boeuf 45 Centrosème 315 Cognassier du Bengale 617 Cerise du Surinam 184 Coignassier de Chine 279 Cerisier acide 596 Coleus à tubercules 3n Cerisier de Cayenne 503 Coleus d'Amboine 376 Cerisier des bois 595 Colibri végétal 338 Index français 173 Colocase 85 Dahlia 135 Colza 162 Dalbergie à grandes feuilles 318 Combarée fine 262 Damarblanc 97 Concombre 238 Dartler 192 Condori commun 459 Dattier 117 Conghas 637 Datura d'Egypte 658 Coracan 550 Datura méte' 658 Cordyline 12 Dentelaire 542 Corète capsulaire 680 Dent-de-lIon 143 Coriandre 52 Derris 319 Corne de cerf 578 Diali des Indes 196 Corne d'élan 5n Dictame royal 306 Corossolier 44 Dillénle 256 Cosmos 134 Diplazie 574,575 Costus arabique 231 Diptérocarpe 265 Cotonnier 432 Dita 66 Coulilaban 385 Dolic bulbeux 331 Coulilavan 385 Dolique 345 Courge bouteille 240 Dolique asperge 345 Courge cireuse 23S Dolique lablab 327 Courge musquée 239 Doradille à feuilles de bananier 573 Courge serpent 245 Doukou 449 Courge torchon 242 Dourian 158 Cousses 439 Oracaena 13 Cousse-couche 2S7 Dragonnier 13, 110 Cresson 534 Dragonnier de Chine 12 Cresson alénois 167 Dryobalanops 266 Cresson cultivé 167 Durante 690 Cresson de fontaine 170 Durian 158 Cresson d'eau 170 Durion 158 Cresson d'Inde 168 Dyera 69 Cressonnette 167 Crête de coq 27 Crételle à épis larges 550 E Crételle des Indes 549 Ebène de Ceylan 278 Crinole 412 Ebène de Macassar 2n Crotalaire 317 Ebène des Moluques 463 Croton panaché 291 Ebénier des montagnes 189 Crustolle 5 Ebonite 391 Cryptomeria 676 Echalote 402 Cubèbe 393,537 Eclipte blanche 136 Cumin 54 Ecuelle d'eau 58 Cumin des prés 50 Elengl 642 Cumquat 622 Eleutherine 367 Cuphea 422 Endive 131 Curcas noir 302 Ephémère de Virginie 226 Curculige 413 Ephémérine 226 Curcullgine 413 Epinard de Malabar 149 Curcuma long 707 Epinard de N-Z 17 Curcuma rond 704 Epinard d'Amérique 149 Curcuma zédoaire 713 Epinard épineux 25 Cuscute 565 Epiphyl/e 178, 179 Cyathée 251 Eponge végétale 241,242 Cycas 253 Erima 255 Cycas du Japon 252 Eryngion fétide 56 Cynomètre cauliflore 194 Erythrine des Indes 320,321 Cyprès 247 Eupatoire bleue 126 Cyprès commun 248 Euphorbe de Malabar 296 Cyprès funèbre 246 Euphorbe des anciens 293 Euphorbe écarlate 295 Euphorbe effilée 296 D Evi 41 Dachine 85 Dah 433 174 Economie Plants of 1ndonesia Garou de Malacca 679 F Gaulthérie 280 Fafetone faux bois de soie 122 Gboma 663 Fantzane 575 Genévrier de Chine 249 Fausse cannelle 384 Géor 297 Faux aneth 54 Gerunggang 216 Faux bois d'aigle 297 Gingely 532 Faux cerisier de Chine 394 Gingembre 725 Fauxlpécacuanha 121 Gingembre cassumunar 727 Faux jalap 416,513 Gingembre sauvage 728 Faux mangoustan (ier) 451 Ginseng 92 Faux manguier 68 Giroflier 498 Faux safran 129 Glaïeul 368 Faux sycomore 450 Gliricidia 322 Fenouil 57 Gloire des acacias 195 Fenouil bâtard 61 Gloxinia 358 Fenouil fétide 61 Gmelin 691 Fenouil puant 61 Gnet 359 Feuille du diable 683 Gombo 428 Fève créole 332 Gommier peau d'oignon 338 Fève des marais 340 Gomphrène globuleuse 30 Féverolle commune 340 Gouet séguin 86 Figue d'Adam 490 Gourde 240 Figue-caque 279 Goyavier 507 Figuier à feuilles striées 479 Grain de cheval 329 Figuier de Barbarie 183 Granadilla 531 Figuier des pagodes 481 Grand galanga 699 Figuier d'Inde 183 Grand millet 561 Figuier élastique 478 Grand plantain 541 Figuier polissoir 474 Grande tayove 78 -Filao de l'Inde 209 Grassette 234 Filipendule aquatique 59 Grenadier 582 Flambeau du Pérou 177 Grenadille 529 Flamboyant 195 Griottier 596 Flêche d'eau 18 Gros lastron 139 Flêchière 18,19 Gros mil 561 Fleur de paradis 190 Gros mOrier 483 Fleur de Rome 142 Groseiller des Antilles 184 Fonio 550 Grosse anghive 663 Fortunelle 622 Grosse mandarine 626 Fotete 23 Grosse navette 162 Fougère arborescente 251 Guignier 595 Fraisier 591 Gutta-percha 643 Framboise marronne 602 Framboisier de Java 601 Franchipanier blanc 73 H Franchipanier rouge 74 Haricot commun 333 Frangipanier blanc 73 Haricot de Uma 332 Frangipanier rouge 74 Haricot dolique 345 Fruit de la passion 529 Haricot doré 342 Fruit du mabola 278 Haricot du Cap 332 Haricot kilomètre 345 Haricot mètre 345 G Haricot mungo 341,342 Galanga de Java 699 Haricot riz 344 Galanga de Kaempfer 720 Haricot sabre 314 Galanga d'Inde 699 Haricot vert 333 Galant 656 Haschich 202 Gambier 615 Hélianthe 138 Gandasuli à bouquets 718 Héliconie 362 Garance indienne 614 Henné 425 Garcinie des Célèbes 217 Herbe à chapelets 544 Gardène 609 Herbe à éléphant 556 Gardenia 609 Herbe à Kaempfer 721 Index français 175 Herbe au chagrin 308 Jelutong 69 Herbe aux fllches 442 Jequlrlty 311 Herbe caille 144 Jhlntang 36 Herbe de castor 309 Jonc odorant 76 Herbe de fer 56 Jongkong 444 Herbe de Guinée 554 Joubarbe 233,234 Herbe du buffle 683 Jujubier d'Inde 585 Herbe d'Amboine 680 Jute 680 Herbe d'amour 462 Herbe d'emballag6 22 Herbe hirondelle 122 K Hérisson rouge 439 Kadam 603 Héritière 669 Kaempférie 719 Hévéa 300 Kaki 279 Hibiscus 436 Kapok 157 Hibiscus musqué 430 Kapokier de Java 157 Hippeastrum 415 Kapulasan 634 Hortensia 365 Kasal 635 Hoya 123 Kempas 198 Hure crépitante 301 Kénaf 433 Hydrocotyle asiatique 58 Kerandji 196 Ketmie 436 Katmie à feuilles de manioc 429 Ketmie acide 435 Igname afou 259 Ketmie comestible 428 Igname ailé 257 Ketmie de Chine 434 Igname bulbifère 258 Ketmie musquée 430 Igname de Chine 257,259 Ketmie rose 435 Igname sauvage 260 Krabak 263 Immortelle globuleuse 30 Kulim 518 Impatiente 147, 148 Kumquat 622 Imperata 551· Kusambi 637 Impérate 551 Kussam 637 Indigotier 325 Inocarpe comestible 326 lpécac sauvage 121 L lpécacuanha bâtard 121,306 Lagerstrémle 424 Ipo vénéneux 467 Laitron 139 Ipomée pied de chèvre 230 Laitue 140 Irésine 31 Languas 699 Iris tigré 366 Langue de boeuf 573 Ixore. 611 Langue de Chine 434 Ixore écarlate 610 Lansium 449 Lantana à feuilles de mélisse 692 Larmes de job 544 J Larmes du Christ 544 Jacaranda 152 Lastron 139 Jacinthe des Indes 416 Laucène glauque 461 Jacinthe d'eau 580 Laurelie 72 Jacquier 470 Laurier 392 Jalousie 26, 147 Laurier à camphre 383 Jambose de Malaque 502 Laurier d'Alexandrie 215 Jambosier à angles aigus 401 laurier rose 72 Jambosier de Micheli 503 Laurier rose d'Inde 71 Jambosier de Semarang 509 Laurier rouge 74 Jambosier rouge 502 Laurier-sauce 392 Jamelac 502 Laurier-soie 400 Jamelongue 499 Lerrion grass 545 Jamelonier 499 Lentille 328 Jarul 423 Uane à gratter 330 Jasmin des Indes 1 Uaneà lait 65 Jasmin du Cap 608,609 Uanecorail 570 Jasmin d'Arabie 519 Uane de bedeau 311 Jatropha multifide 303 Uane laiteuse 65 176 Economie Plants of Indonesia Uane réglisse 311 Médecinler d'Espagne 303 Uane torchon 241 Médlnillier 445 Uane vermifuge 221 Megan 635 Ulas de Chine 450 Mélaleuque à bois blanc 506 Ulas des Indes 447,450 Mélastome 446 Ume acide 618 Melon 237 Uquidambar 361 Melon d'eau 236 Us sauvage 411 Meloor 566 Us tigré 366 Mengkulang 669 Useron d'eau 228 Menisperme 456 Utchi 632 Menthe des champs 370 Utchi chevelu 633 Meranti 274 Ut* 396 Merawan 269 Uusln 214 Merbau 197 Longan 630 Merisier 595 Longanier 630 Merubong 444 Lontar 102 Merveille du Pérou 513 Loquat 590 Millet des oiseaux 560 Lotus sacré 510 Millet d'Italie 560 Lycopode 421 Mimosa pudique 462 Lygodier 647 Mollavi des Indes 669 Lygodium 647 Momordique à feuilles de vigne 243 Monatera 87 Morée de Chine 366 M Morelle 666 Macata 190 Morelle mamelonnée 664 Macoucou 638 Morelle noire 662 Mahagony à grandes feuilles 452 Morinde à feuilles de citronnier 612 Mahagony à petites feuilles 453 Morlnga ailée 484 Mahonie 452,453 Morlnga oléifère 484 Mahot 436 Mouène 253 Mahot franc 437 Mougrl de Java 171 Maïs 563 Mourong 484 Maïs d'eau 516 Moutarde de Chine 166 Majagua 437 Moutarde des Indes 206 Majongga 256 Mouzambe 206 Malas 352 Mucuna irritant 330 Mammer 45 Mudar 122 Mandarinier 626 Mûrier à papier 473 Manglier 588,589 Mûrier blanc 482 Mangoustan des Célèbes 217 Mûrier de Chine 473,482 Mangoustan sauvage 451 Mûrier de Java 612 Mangoustanier 219 Mûrier noir 483 Mangtan 678 Murraya 628 Manguier 39 Muscadier 493 Manguier fétide 38 Mussende 613 Manguier laiteux 68 Myrobalan 222 Manioc 304 Myrobalan chébula 223 Marante arundinacée 442 Myrobalan citrin 224 Margousier 447 Myrobolan 222,223 Margousier 450 Marie baise 46 Marie-gougeat 530 N Marie-tambour 529 Nam·nam 194 Marijuana 202 Nard indien 546 Marjolaine rouge 373 Natchouli 2 Marsdénia 124 Navet 165 Marsilea 443 Navet blanc 171 Masse de jonc 681 Navet oléifère 162 Massette des étangs 681 Neem 447 Massoy 389 Nèfle d'Amérique 641 Matoa 635 Nèflier du Japon 279,590 Medang 390 Nénuphar 515 Médecinier 302 Nepenthes 511 Index français 177 Niaouli 506 Palmier nibung 116 Niébé 345 Palmier rouge 108 Nipa 115 Palmier royal 119 Niruri 308 Palmier sagou 114 Noisetier purgatif 303 Palommler 280 Noisette d'Inde 100 Pamplemoussier 620 Noix de Bancoul 283 Pandanus 525,526 Noix de ben 484 Panic 554 Noix de cajou 32 Panic d'Italie 560 Noix de galle d'Alep 348 Panic pied de porc 548 Noix de serpent 75 Panicaut fétide 56 Noix des Barbades 302 Papayer 208 Noix vomique 420 Papengaye 241 Nopal 181, 183 Papyrus elle 254 Noyer de la N Guinée 34 Pariétaire piquante 25 Noyer des Moluques 283 Parkla 464 Nyatoh 639, 644, 646 Paroka 243 Nyctage 416,513 Passe·velours 27 Nyctanthe 520 Passiflore 529 Nymphéa 515 Passiflore fétide 530 Pastèque 236 Pastèquè de Chine 235 0 Patate à Durand 230 Ocim 371,374 Patate aquatique 228 Oeil de dragon 630 Patate douce 229 Oeillet d'Inde 71, 142 Patchouli 379 Oeillette 527 Patole 245 Oenanthe 59 Patte de lézard 579 Ogomoh 662 Pavot à opium 527 Oignon 403 Pavot cultivé 527 Oignon d'hiver 404 Pédiveau 83,84 Okra 428 Pépareh 243 Okshit 617 Peperomia 535 OIéandre 72 Péragut 687,688 Olivier de Java 671 Péragut de Thomson 689 Opobeau 263 Persil 60 Opuntia 183 Persil des marais 59 Oranger 619 Pet du diable 301 Oranger de B1idah 626 Petit corossol 45 Orchidées 521 Petit pois 334 Oreille de Judas 146 Petite bringelle marronne 663 Orélana 156 Petite tomate du Mexique 661 Orélie de Guyane 65 Petsai 160 Orpin 234 Philodendron 88 Ortie (esp,) 686 Phylloclade 567 Oseille de Guinée 435 Piassava 105 Piassave 105 p Pied de loup 421 Pignon d'Inde 302, 320, 321 Paille de pla 675 Piment de cayenne 655 Paka 439 Piment d'oiseau 655 Paldao 34 Piment rouge 654 Palétuvier de Birmanie 586 Pin de kauri 97 Palétuvier des Indes 586 Pin de Sumatra 533 Palétuvier d'Asie 588,589 Pin d'Australie 209 Palissandre de Java 318 Pisonie 514 Palissandre des Indes 318 Pissenlit common 143 Palette de peintre 83 Pistie 89 Palmier à huile 111 Plantain d'eau 417 Palmier à sucre 101 Plantain d'Inde 89 Palmier bambou 118 Plantain majeur 541 Palmier borasse 102 Plaqueminier du Japon 279 Palmier dattier 117 Podocarpe 568,569 Palmier de Palmyre 102 Polncillade 190, 195 178 Economie Plants of Indonesia Poinsettie 295 Quisqualier d'Inde 221 Poire de bachelier 664 Poireau 406 Poirier 598 R Pois bambara 343 Radis chinois 171 Pois bourcoussou 327 Radis commun 172 Pois cajan 313 Radis oléifère 171 Pois carr6 336 Rafflesia 583 Pois chiche 316 Rambeh 289 Pois cochon 331 Ramboutan 633 Pois cultiv6 334 Ramie blanche 682 Pois de bois 313 Ramie de Chine 682 Pois de sept ans 332 Ramin 360 Pois du Cap 332 Raphia 118 Pois d'Angole 313,343 Raquette 176, 178, 179, 183 Pois manioc 331 Rasamala 361 Pois mascate 330 Ravenala 673 Pois patate 331 Réglisse 324 Pois sabre 314 Réglisse marrone 311 Pois savon 332 Reine Marguerite 127 Poivre à queue 537 Rengas 35 Poivre long de Java 539 Resak 264,276 Poivrier 538 Rhododendron 281 Poivron 654 Rhubarbe de Tartarie 571 Polypode 579 Rhubarbe palm6e 571 Pomme acide 307 Rib6lier 494 Pomme cannelle 46 Ricin 309 Pomme de Sodome 122 Ricinelle des Indes 282 Pomme de terre 667 Riz 552 Pomme de terre de Telinga 80 Riz glutineux 553 Pomme d'amour 659 Rocouyer 156 Pomme rose 508 ROnier 102 Pommelo 620 Rose de Chine 434 Pommier 592 Roseau odorant 76 Pommier de Goa 524 Roselle 435 Pongami 335 Rosier 599 Porcelaine 581 Rotin 109 Potiron musqué 239 Rotin cultivé 103 Pourpier 581 Rotin manau 104 Pourpier clochette 232 Rotin rouge 110 Prune mombine 42 Roucouyer 156 Prunier 597 Ruellie 5 Prunier ca" 351 Rutabaga 161 Prunier de Chine 351 Prunier de Cythère 41 Prunier de la Martinique 350 S Prunier d'Am6rique 41 Sablier 301 Prunier malgache 351 Sadragon 110 Pseudojute 439 Safran bâtard 129, 707 Ptéride 578 Safran des Indes 707 Ptéris 578 Sagette 18, 19 Ptérosperme 670 Sagittaire 18, 19 Pulai 66 Sagoutier 114 Salak 120 Q Saliquier des Indes 422 Salsepareille 651 Quassia 650 Sambac 519 Quassier amer 650 Sampac 427 Quetschier 597 Saninten 346 Queue de rat 694 Sanseviera 15 Queue d'aronde 18 Sansevière 15 Queue d'hirondelle 18 Santal blanc 629 Quinine créole 308 Santal rouge 337 Quinquina 604 Sapotillier 641 1ndex français 179 Sassafras des Indes 387 Thé de Java 375 Sauge écarlate 380 Thé de l'Amazone 128 Savonnier 636 Théier m Scarole 131 Thunbergie 9 Schefflera 95 Thuya de Chine 250 Sédon 234 TlrucaJlI 296 Selaginelle 648 Tomate 659 Sempilor 566 Tomate en arbre 657 Seneçon 137 Tombou couleuvre 530 Sensitive 462 Toona 454 Seraya 274 Tornep 165 Sésame oriental 532 Tournesol 138 Sesbania 339 Tous les mois 203 Sésuvie faux-pourpier 17 Tradescantle vlrginienne 226 Shaitan 66 Trlchosanthe commun 245 Sialit 256 Tuba 319 Simartolu 678 Tubéreuse 416 Simpoh 256 Tubéreuse d.slndes 416 Sintoc 399 Tulipier du Gabon 154 Sisal 11 Smilace 651 Soja 323 U Soja vert 342 Upas 467 Soleil 138 Urène 439 Songe blanc 78 Sorgho 561 Souchet è papier 254 V Soude maritime 213 Vanillier 522 Storax véritable 361 Verveine 696 Stramoine 658 Verveine bleue 694 Sungkai 693 Vétiver 562 Superbe de Madagascar 414 Victoria 516 Superbe de Malabar 414 Vigne 697 Sureau de Java 207 Vigne marronne 601 Suren 454 Voandzou 343 Vomiquier 419,420 T Tabac commun 660 W Tacca 675 Wodler 36 Talipot d'Inde 107 Talipot parassol 107 y Tamarin d'Inde 465 Tamarinier des Indes 201 Ylang-ylang 47 Tamarinier sauvage 461 Tangerine 626 Tanjung 642 Z Tannie 91 blacca 120 Tapérier 205 Zalaque 120 Taro 79,85 Zédoaire 713 Taye 91 Zédoaire aronde 721 Tayove 79,91 Zédoalre bulbeuse 721 Tec(k) 695 Zédoaire galanga 720 Temb~su 418 Zédoaire jaune 727 Teralin 669 Zédoaire ronde 721 Terminalier citrin 224 Zerumbet 728 Tête négresse 499 Zinbyun 256 Tétragone cornue 17 Zinnia élégant 145 lève 80 180 Economie Plants of Indonesia ISBN 979-8275-00-4