Penn Resilience and Well-Being Programs Executive Summary University of Pennsylvania Positive Psychology Center Martin E.P
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Send#6753 to the MEMBERS of the ACADEMIC COUNCIL FORTY-FIFTH SENATE REPORT No. 9 Summary of Actions Taken by the Senate May 2, 2
SenD#6753 TO THE MEMBERS OF THE ACADEMIC COUNCIL FORTY-FIFTH SENATE REPORT No. 9 Summary of Actions Taken by the Senate May 2, 2013 At its meeting on Thursday, May 2, 2013, the Forty-fifth Senate of the Academic Council took the following actions. At the recommendation of the Board on Judicial Affairs, the Undergraduate Senate and the Graduate Student Council, the Faculty Senate approved by unanimous voice vote the amendment of the Student Judicial Charter of 1997 to incorporate the Alternative Review Process of 2013 as detailed in the two documents labeled SenD#6763. Rex Jamison Academic Secretary to the University Professor of Medicine, Emeritus May 2, 2013 Senate Minutes 1 SenD#6753 MINUTES OF THE FORTY-FIFTH SENATE OF THE ACADEMIC COUNCIL May 2, 2013 I. Call to Order The Vice Chair of the 45th Senate, David Palumbo-Liu, filling in for the Chair, Ray Levitt, who was ailing, called the first meeting of Spring Quarter to order at 3:15 PM. In attendance were 34 members, 6 ex officio members and many guests. Vice Chair Palumbo-Liu opened the session with an abundance of good news: “Please join me in congratulating Adam Johnson, Associate Professor of English, on his Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. [ Applause ] “Seven faculty members were recently elected to the Academy of Arts and Sciences: Arthur Bienenstock, Professor Emeritus of Materials Science and Applied Physics; Nicholas Bloom, Professor of Economics; Alan Code, the Ward W. and Priscilla B. Woods Professor in the School of Humanities and Sciences; David Dill, Professor of Computer Science; Simon Jackman, Professor of Political Science; Peter Michelson, Professor of Physics and chair of C-RES; and Suzanne Pfeffer, the Emma Pfeiffer Merner Professor in the Medical Sciences, School of Medicine.” [ Applause ] II. -
Introduction 1
Notes Introduction 1. Maurice Natanson, “Anonymity and Recognition: Toward an Ontology of Social Roles,” in Condito Humana, ed. W. Van Bayer and R. Griffi th (Berlin: Springer Verlag, 1966), 32. 2. Salley Vickers, The Other Side of You (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2006), 91. 3. George Steiner, Real Presences (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991), 139. 4. Anita Shreve, The Pilot’s Wife (Boston: Little Brown, 1998). 5. cf. Edmund Husserl, The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology, trans. David Karr (Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press, 1970). 6. Walter Lowrie, A Short Life of Kierkegaard (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1970), 115. The existential tradition in philosophy was so named because it was concerned with addressing the dilemmas and problems of personal exis- tence. In the years roughly subsequent to the 1930s, the existential and phe- nomenological traditions converged. 7. The phenomenological philosopher Maurice Merleau-Ponty strongly empha- sized the necessity of an ongoing movement between the fl ow of experience and refl ection on experience, in the Phenomenology of Perception, trans. Colin Smith (New York: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1962) and especially in his last manu- script, published as The Visible and the Invisible, trans. Alphonso Lingis (Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press, 1968). For a helpful interpreta- tion of the latter text, see John Sallis, Phenomenology and the Return to Beginnings (Pittsburgh: Duquesne University Press, 1973). 8. G. K. Chesterton, “The Blast of the Book,” in The Scandal of Father Brown (New York: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1923), 69–93. 9. For a lucid interpretation of Father Brown as a moralist and theologian, see John Peterson’s “Father Brown’s War on the Permanent Things,” in Permanent Things, ed. -
Psychology of Strengths and Virtues Syllabus
Course Syllabus PY 420/791-2A, Psychology of Strengths and Virtues Spring 2003 Instructor: Gitendra Uswatte, Ph.D. Class time: T, Th 8-9:15 am Class location: CH157 Office: Center for Psychiatric Medicine (CPM), Rm. 722, 1713 6th Ave. S. (My office is located in the Taub Training Clinic on the 7th fl. of CPM. CPM is at the corner of 6th Ave S. and 17th St.) Office hours: W, F 1-3:30 pm Email: [email protected] Telephone: (205) 975-5089 Books: Required- Seligman, M. E. P. (1998). Learned Optimism. New York: Pocket Books. Snyder, C. R., & Lopez, S. J. (2002). Handbook of Positive Psychology. New York: Oxford University Press. Other assigned readings will be on reserve at Sterne Library. Course Overview: What makes people happy? How do you foster hope? Is being curious adaptive or maladaptive? Is studying “positive” psychology scientific? Psychology, in the last half-century, has developed a rich body of knowledge about human frailties such as depression, anxiety, and other maladaptive mental states. Although humanistic psychologists and others have addressed human strengths, such as spirituality and a drive for self-actualization, “positive” aspects of human psychology have not, until relatively recently, been studied using empirical methods. This course will provide an introduction to “Positive Psychology,” the empirical study of what permits humans to flourish or, as described by Seligman and Csikszentmihalyi (2000), “[the] science of positive subjective experience, positive traits, and positive institutions.” We will concentrate on studying positive traits or virtues but will also touch on research on positive subjective experience and positive institutions. -
Antipsychiatry Movement 29 Wikipedia Articles
Antipsychiatry Movement 29 Wikipedia Articles PDF generated using the open source mwlib toolkit. See http://code.pediapress.com/ for more information. PDF generated at: Mon, 29 Aug 2011 00:23:04 UTC Contents Articles Anti-psychiatry 1 History of anti-psychiatry 11 Involuntary commitment 19 Involuntary treatment 30 Against Therapy 33 Dialectics of Liberation 34 Hearing Voices Movement 34 Icarus Project 45 Liberation by Oppression: A Comparative Study of Slavery and Psychiatry 47 MindFreedom International 47 Positive Disintegration 50 Radical Psychology Network 60 Rosenhan experiment 61 World Network of Users and Survivors of Psychiatry 65 Loren Mosher 68 R. D. Laing 71 Thomas Szasz 77 Madness and Civilization 86 Psychiatric consumer/survivor/ex-patient movement 88 Mad Pride 96 Ted Chabasinski 98 Lyn Duff 102 Clifford Whittingham Beers 105 Social hygiene movement 106 Elizabeth Packard 107 Judi Chamberlin 110 Kate Millett 115 Leonard Roy Frank 118 Linda Andre 119 References Article Sources and Contributors 121 Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors 123 Article Licenses License 124 Anti-psychiatry 1 Anti-psychiatry Anti-psychiatry is a configuration of groups and theoretical constructs that emerged in the 1960s, and questioned the fundamental assumptions and practices of psychiatry, such as its claim that it achieves universal, scientific objectivity. Its igniting influences were Michel Foucault, R.D. Laing, Thomas Szasz and, in Italy, Franco Basaglia. The term was first used by the psychiatrist David Cooper in 1967.[1] Two central contentions -
Friday, January 13, 2017, 8 PM '62 Center for Theatre and Dance
Friday, January 13, 2017, 8 PM ‘62 Center for Theatre and Dance, CenterStage TAK Ensemble: Currents Erin Gee (b. 1974) Mouthpiece 28 (2016) for soprano, bass flute, bass clarinet, violin, and percussion Kate Soper (b. 1981) Only The Words Themselves Mean What They Say (2010-11) for soprano and flutes I.) Go Away II.) Head, Heart III.) Getting to Know Your Body Tyshawn Sorey (1980) Ornations (2014) for flute and bass clarinet Jacob Walls '11 (b. 1989) Lurking Beyond Thought (2016, rev.) for soprano voice, flute, violin, bass clarinet, and percussion ~ intermission ~ John Zorn (b. 1953) The Tempest (a masque) (2012) for flute, clarinets, and drum set Taylor Brook (b. 1985) Ecstatic Music (2012) for violin and percussion David Bird (b. 1990) Series Imposture (2012) for soprano, flute, clarinet, and percussion TAK Laura Cocks, flute; Liam Kinson, clarinet; Charlotte Mundy, voice; Marina Kifferstein, violin; Ellery Tafford, percussion About TAK TAK is a quintet that delivers energetic and virtuosic performances of contemporary classical music. Described as “stellar” (Oneirics), and full of “restless strands of ever shifting color and vigor” (Feast of Music), TAK concerts are consistently dynamic and engaging. The group frequently collaborates with video artists, installation artists, and experimental theater companies to create immersive concert experiences on a multi-media level. TAK has had the pleasure of working with esteemed composers Mario Diaz de Leon, Lewis Nielson, Tyshawn Sorey, Sam Pluta, Ashkan Behzadi, Natacha Diels, David Bird, and Taylor Brook, among many others. The members of TAK are each "individual virtuosos" in their own right (Lucy Shelton), and have performed individually across North America and Europe with ensembles such as the London Sinfonietta, International Contemporary Ensemble, JACK Quartet, Wet Ink Ensemble, and Grammy-winning ensemble Roomful of Teeth. -
The Relationship Between Cognitive Variables in the Context of Depressive Symptoms John C
UNF Digital Commons UNF Graduate Theses and Dissertations Student Scholarship 2016 Thinking About How You Feel: The Relationship between Cognitive Variables in the Context of Depressive Symptoms John C. Horton University of North Florida Suggested Citation Horton, John C., "Thinking About How You Feel: The Relationship between Cognitive Variables in the Context of Depressive Symptoms" (2016). UNF Graduate Theses and Dissertations. 630. https://digitalcommons.unf.edu/etd/630 This Master's Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Scholarship at UNF Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in UNF Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of UNF Digital Commons. For more information, please contact Digital Projects. © 2016 All Rights Reserved Running head: THINKING ABOUT HOW YOU FEEL Thinking About How You Feel: The Relationships between Cognitive Variables in the Context of Depressive Symptoms John C Horton University of North Florida THINKING ABOUT HOW YOU FEEL 2 Abstract Major depressive disorder is a mental disorder characterized by multiple symptoms such as psychomotor retardation, sleep disturbances, and cognitive deficits in decision making. The current study explores the relationships between cognitive variables and depressive symptomology and seeks to determine what predictive relationships exist between these constructs and if items from these constructs can accurately classify depressed persons. A normal sample of N = 116 participants were administered the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D; Radloff, 1977) as well as the Adult Hope Scale (ADH; Snyder et al., 1991), the Index of Autonomous Functioning(IAF; Weinstein, Przybylski, & Ryan, 2012), the Life Orientation Test-Revised(LOT-R; Scheier, Carver, & Bridges, 1994), the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory(ZTPI; Zimbardo & Boyd, 1999), the Rumination Reflection Questionnaire(RRQ; Trapnell & Campbell, 1999), and the Automated Working Memory Assessment-II (AWMA; Alloway, 2012b). -
Study of Relationship Between Optimism and Resilience in the Times of COVID-19 Among University Students
The International Journal of Indian Psychology ISSN 2348-5396 (Online) | ISSN: 2349-3429 (Print) Volume 8, Issue 3, July- Sep, 2020 DIP: 18.01.157/20200803, DOI: 10.25215/0803.157 http://www.ijip.in Research Paper Study of relationship between optimism and resilience in the times of COVID-19 among university students Dr. Aruna Maheshwari1*, Ms. Varda Jutta2 ABSTRACT The purpose of present research is to study the effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on the relationship between Optimism and Resilience among the university students. Optimism and Resilience of 100 university students (36 males and 64 females) were assessed by using optimism pessimism scale and a brief resilience scale. Digital survey method was adopted to reach out to the university students between 18-23 yrs. of age group and Pearson correlation coefficient method was used to establish the relationship between the variables. As a result, it was found that optimism and resilience share a positive relationship (0.507) not only otherwise but in the challenging times too. Findings revealed that to increase the resilience one has to increase the positive and optimistic thoughts. The research can add value to the detailed study on optimism and its relation with resilience and psychological well-being during unforeseen period. This study also gives further opportunity for a comparative study between the optimism and resilience among different age groups. Keywords: Optimism, Resilience, COVID-19, Pandemic, Positive Psychology he pandemic of COVID-19 posed a different range of challenges and adjustments for the entire world. Many countries had to take harsh steps to safeguard the life of their T citizens and for that they imposed complete lockdown on their citizens, just like India. -
David L. Rosenhan (1929-2012) [Obituary]
This may be the author’s version of a work that was submitted/accepted for publication in the following source: Ross, Lee & Kavanagh, David (2013) David L. Rosenhan (1929-2012) [Obituary]. American Psychologist, 68(6), p. 469. This file was downloaded from: https://eprints.qut.edu.au/68155/ c Copyright 2013 American Psychological Association This article may not exactly replicate the final version published in the APA journal. It is not the copy of record. Notice: Please note that this document may not be the Version of Record (i.e. published version) of the work. Author manuscript versions (as Sub- mitted for peer review or as Accepted for publication after peer review) can be identified by an absence of publisher branding and/or typeset appear- ance. If there is any doubt, please refer to the published source. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0032245 David L. Rosenhan (1929-2012) David L. Rosenhan,a distinguished psychologist and professor emeritus at Stanford University, died February 6, 2012 at the age of 82, after a long illness. Born in Jersey City, New Jersey in 1929, he received a bachelor’s degree in mathematics (1951) from Yeshiva College, and a master’s degree in economics (1953) and doctorate in psychology (1958) from Columbia University. A professor of law and of psychology at Stanford from 1971 until his retirement in1998, Rosenhan was a pioneer in applying psychological methods to the practice of law, including the examination of expert witnesses, jury selection and jury deliberation. Rosenhanwas the author of more than 80 books and research papers, including one of the most widely read studies in psychology, bearing the provocative title, On Being Sane in Insane Places(1973, Science, 179, 250-258). -
Martin E.P. Seligman Curriculum Vitae Updated: January 29, 2018
Martin E.P. Seligman Curriculum Vitae Updated: January 29, 2018 Office Address: Positive Psychology Center University of Pennsylvania 3701 Market St., Second Floor Philadelphia, PA 19104 Phone: 215-898-7173 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected] Website: http://ppc.sas.upenn.edu/ Personal Information: Born: August 12, 1942 in Albany, New York Married (Mandy McCarthy Seligman), seven children: Amanda, David, Lara, Nicole, Darryl, Carly, and Jenny DEGREES A.B., Princeton University, summa cum laude (Philosophy), 1964 Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania (Psychology), 1967 Ph.D., Honoris Causa, Uppsala University, Sweden, 1989 Doctor of Humane Letters, Honoris Causa, Massachusetts College of Professional Psychology, 1997 Ph.D., Honoris Causa, Complutense University, Madrid, 2004 Doctor of Science, Honoris Causa, University of East London, 2006 Doctor of Humane Letters, Honoris Causa, Lewis and Clark University, 2012 Doctor of Public Service, Honoris Causa, Widener University, 2015 Doctor of Science, Honoris Causa, University of Buckingham, 2018 APPOINTMENTS—recent 2017- Chair, Education Committee, Global Happiness Council, United Nations M.E.P. Seligman — curriculum vitae Page 2 of 65 2016- Honorary Director, Tsinghua Happiness Technology Lab (Beijing) 2015- Director, The Imagination Institute, National Philanthropic Trust 2014- Distinguished Senior Advisor, International Positive Education Network 2012- Chair, Steering Committee on Prospection, Templeton Foundation 2011- Member, Technical Advisory Group, Measuring National Well-being -
A Curriculum to Build an Optimistic Explanatory Style Leveraging High School Dramatic Arts
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Master of Applied Positive Psychology (MAPP) Master of Applied Positive Psychology (MAPP) Capstone Projects Capstones 8-1-2017 But Thinking Makes It So: A Curriculum to Build an Optimistic Explanatory Style Leveraging High School Dramatic Arts Adriana Mora Vargas 1975, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/mapp_capstone Part of the Art Education Commons, Curriculum and Instruction Commons, and the Psychology Commons Mora Vargas, Adriana, "But Thinking Makes It So: A Curriculum to Build an Optimistic Explanatory Style Leveraging High School Dramatic Arts" (2017). Master of Applied Positive Psychology (MAPP) Capstone Projects. 159. https://repository.upenn.edu/mapp_capstone/159 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/mapp_capstone/159 For more information, please contact [email protected]. But Thinking Makes It So: A Curriculum to Build an Optimistic Explanatory Style Leveraging High School Dramatic Arts Abstract An association exists between optimism and emotional, physical and performance benefits that can help protect high school students against depression and strengthen resilience. Learning to change one’s explanatory style is a way to promote optimism. High school drama programs present an opportunity to teach positive psychology skills, such as optimism, to increase the well-being of students. At the same time, these skills offer an opportunity for actors to gain mastery in their craft. This paper proposes a four- class high school drama curriculum that attempts to do both. Curriculums to change explanatory style have already been designed with successful results. The curriculum proposed here adapts these skills to make them useful for actors when analyzing scenes and developing characters. -
Optimism and Happiness in Undergraduate Students: Cognitive Flexibility and Adjustment to University Life As Mediators
anales de psicología / annals of psychology © Copyright 2020: Editum. Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Murcia. Murcia (Spain) 2020, vol. 36, nº 2 (may), 320-329 ISSN print edition: 0212-9728. ISSN online edition (http://revistas.um.es/analesps): 1695-2294. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.381181 Online edition License Creative Commons 4.0: BY-SA Optimism and happiness in undergraduate students: Cognitive flexibility and adjustment to university life as mediators Ayşe Sibel Demirtaş Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University (Turkey) Título: Optimismo y felicidad en estudiantes universitarios: flexibilidad Abstract: In accordance with the goal of the positive psychology ap- cognitiva y adaptación a la vida universitaria como mediadores. proach, this study was designed to build an understanding of the relation- Resumen: De acuerdo con el objetivo del enfoque de psicología positiva, ships among optimism, cognitive flexibility, adjustment to university life este estudio fue diseñado para construir una comprensión de las relaciones and happiness by proposing a multiple mediation model. A total of 386 entre optimismo, flexibilidad cognitiva, ajuste a la vida universitaria y felici- undergraduates (64% female and 36% male) between 18-22 years partici- dad mediante la propuesta de un modelo de mediación múltiple. Un total pated in the study. The participants were recruited from a small university de 386 estudiantes universitarios (64% mujeres y 36% hombres) entre 18- in Turkey. The Life Orientation Test, Cognitive Flexibility Inventory, Uni- 22 años participaron en el estudio. Los participantes fueron reclutados de versity Life Scale, and Oxford Happiness Questionnaire Short Form were una pequeña universidad en Turquía. El Test de Orientación de Vida, el utilized as measures. -
A Reflection on Harnessing Learned Optimism, Resilience and Team Growth Behaviour in Order to Support Student Groups
https://studentsuccessjournal.org/ Volume 10 (3) 2019 https://doi.org/10.5204/ssj.v10i3.1410 A Reflection on Harnessing Learned Optimism, Resilience and Team Growth Behaviour in Order to Support Student Groups Melinda Chadwick Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia Abstract1 Change is all around us at universities, and learned optimism is a skill that is much sought after. Our rapid rate of change at Macquarie University has identified the opportunity for the Student Engagement team to implement learned optimism in their training and work practices in order to enhance the student experience. This article will explain the current challenges and how our response to change can set the standard for future challenges. With learned optimism we are able to facilitate positive changes to practices that support the needs of student groups. Keywords: Student engagement; resilience; student experience; learned optimism. Introduction The environment at Macquarie University is rapidly changing. With changes to the campus occurring in order to support future growth, it has become imperative that students and staff are able to engage with the campus and creatively cohabit the spaces provided. In 2017, Macquarie University opened a new social space for student groups, called MAZE. With breakout areas and customisable furniture, the brief was to make the area work for student group activities. It was apparent that this space created challenges to some student groups, and administrative changes faced by staff meant that users were viewing the space in different ways. With a lot of the University undergoing construction, space was scarce, and it was necessary for staff and students to work collaboratively in order to make the most of MAZE.