Chan, F.J. 234.1 Garlo, A.S., pp. 15-21, 33 Volume 14 Author Index Chavez-Ramirez, F. 220 Gatewood, S. 21 Chester, E.W. 173 Gillen, J.C. 94 Aldon, E.F. 49.1 Christensen, C. 174 Glazner, J. 137.1 Allen, C.M. 205.1 Clewell, A., pp. 151-153 Goldfarb, D. 230 Allen, E.B., pp. 148-150 Clubine, S. 119 Gonella, M.P. 85.1 Alvarez, K. 59 Cochran, R.C. 9 Goodrich, J.M. 222 Anderson, M.K., pp. 154-166 Colletti, J.P. 153.3 Gordon, D. 51 Andrascik, A. 60 Goulder, C. p. 62 Archer, S.R. 131 Collins, B. 141 Amo, S.F. 73.2 Collins, M.K. 86 Goyne, M.W. 172 Arnold, M.A. 172 Connors, P.G. 185 Grace, J.B. 36 Asebrook, J.M. 195 Conway, F.D.L. 11 Grigore, M.T. 207 Bader, B.J., pp. 43-45 Comman, D.D. 41 Grunewald, T. 144 Bailkey, M. 111 Covington, W.W., pp. 148-150 Gunn, J.H., pp. 129-137 Bainbridge, D.A. 72 Cowan, S. 212 Gustaitis, R. 162 Baker, J.L. 181 Creech, D. 221 Gwin, S.E. 145 Baker, F.A. 199 Crockett, R.P. 58 Haagsma, T. 182 Baldwin, A.H. 161 Cromack, Jr., K. 126 Hall, C.R. 172 Barbour, M.G. 16 Cruz-Solano, O. 153.1 Hanford, J. 108 Bard, A.M. 219 Cunningham, A.A. 175 Hanson, L. 8 Barrow, J. 40 Daniels, S.E. 199 Harris, T.L. 245.1 Barry, W.J., pp. 15-21, 33 Danielsen, C.W. 3 Hartnett, D.C. 9 Baskin, C.C. 173 Davis, M. 19 Hartwig, N.L. 186 Baskin, J.M. 173 Davis, M.A. 44 Harty, F. 117 Bayley, P.B. 29 Deharveng, L. 128 Hasting, M., pp. 124-128 Beamer, E. 206.1 Deitz, K.B. 133 Havstad, K. 40 Bedford, B.L. 139 DeMars, B.G. 211 Hecht, B. 154.1 Beechie, T. 206.1 Demerjian, R.G. 197 Henderson, K. 240.1 Beetle, A.A. 49.2 DeShield, Jr., M.A. 155 Henderson, G. 215 Benson, N.C. 73.1 DeSimone, P. 43 Herrick, J. 40 Berger, J.J. 106 Devlin, T. 239.1 Hiatt, H.D. 74.2 Bemstein, B. 97 Dine, H. 243 Hickman, K.R. 9 Biltonen, M. 246 Dohner, E.T. 153.1 Hilsenrath, E.J. 124 Bisbee, G.D. 93 Donahoe, S. 153.1 Holland, C.C. 145 Bisset, N. 80 Doria, J.R.C. 49.1 Holloran, P. pp. 112-123 Bissonnette, M.F. 191.1 Dremann, C.C. 47, 57 Homoya, M.A. 223 Blair, J. 94 Duffy, P.A. 2 Honea, J. 145 Blakeman, J.A. 71 Eberts, D.R. 55 Horzen, S. 120 Block, M. 136.1 Edberg, R. 200 Houf, G. 45 Boemer, R.E.J. 211 Egan, D. 112-116, 253-258 House, F., pp. 57-61 Boettcher, S. 75 Ehrenfeld, J. 229 Howald, A., pp. 41-42 Bontrager, O.E. 1 Emery, S.L. 20 Howard, R.J. 35 Bormann, B.T. 126 Emmott, R. 52 Howe, H.F. 10 Bowler, P.A. 56, 197 Faber-Langendoen, D. 44 Hunt, H.E. 220 Bradley, J. 98.1 Falk, D., pp. 148-150 Hyman, J.B. 87 Bragg, T.B. 5.1 Feeback, D. 134 Ideker, J. 66 Brake, L.A. 37 Feiro, T.A. 168 Ilhardt, B.L. 153.2 Brandt, T. 177 Feller, M.J., pp. 5-14 Ingham, E. 215 Briggs, M. 27.1 Fellows, D.P. 64 Isenhart, T.M. 153.3 Brooks, M.A. 74.1 Femau, R.F. 16 Jackson, L. 229 Broome, S.W. 34 Fisher, Jr., J~C. 74.2 James, R.I. 146 Brown, D.A., pp. 140-147 Fleishman, E. 217.1 Jelinski, D.E., pp. 137-139 Brown, K.D., pp. 140-147 Floyd, M.L. 84.1 Jellinek, A. 13 Brown, M.G. 6 Foote-Smith, C. 142 Johnson, P.S. 45 Bruegmann, M.M 127 Forbeck, K. 120 Jones, C.G. 130 Brumbaugh, R.W. 140 Foss, D. 232 Jones, J. 204 Burk, J.H. 16 Franson, R. 252 Jones-Butkins, S. 163 Busciano, M. 63 Frear, D.S. 65 Jordan, D.B. 224 Buskirk, S.W. 222 Frederickson, E. 40 Jordan III, W.R., pp. 3, 62, 99 Butterfield, C.H. 196 Frostman, T.R. 201 Keammerer, W.R. 81 Cavanaugh, P.M. 100 Gabor, T.S. 182 Kedzie, M. 183 Chadwick, D.H. 7 Garbisch, E.W. 143 Keeley, J.E. 192

204 RESTORATION ~. MANAGEMENT NOTES 14:2 Winter 1996 Kelly, J. 135 Mitchell, R.B. 196 Rodriguez, A. 194 Kelly, V. 26 Mitsch, W.J. 23,147 Rooney, T.P. 18 Kenner, B. 88 Miyanishi, K. 42.1 Rozas, L.P. 82 Kent, D.M. 135 Monsen, S.B. 169 Rubey, J. 159.1 Kentula, M.E. 145 Moore, A. 105 Rumball-Petre, R.M. 30 Kephart, P., pp. 102-111 Moore, R.L. 81 Runyan, C.S. 152 Kershaw, F. 193 Moran, S. 101 Sampson, N. 102 Kilgore, B.M. 98.2 Morber, B.E. 42.1 Saul, S. 228 King, R. 208 Morrey, D. 216 Sayen, J. 236 Kitchen, S.G. 169 Morrison, D., pp. 100-101 Scarborough, K.A. 246 Kituku, V.M. 49.2 Morrison, S. 51 Scatonlini, S.R. 164 Kline, J. 120 Mortenson, C. 75 Schaal, K. 46 Klungness, K. 246 Muir, T. 237 Schewgman, J.E. 187 Knight, J.N. 2 Murkin, H.R. 182 Schuler, D.J. 156 Kondolf, G.M. 210.1 Murphy, L. 69 Schultz, R.C. 153.3 Kopytoff, V.G. 202 Mutch, R.W. 98.3 Scott, R. 250 Kott, F.J. 191.1 Myers, R.S. 76 Seastedt, T.R. 2 Kramer, D. 14 Nagel, T. 39 Sedivec, K.K. 188 Ksander, G.G. 54 Nash, L. 108 Servheen, G.L. 178 Kuchenreuther, M.A. 120 Natural Resources Management Staff, Shaffer, G.P. 76 Kulakow, P.A., pp. 137-139 McHenry County Conservation District, Shearer, R.C. 195 Kumar, S. 49.3 pp. 22-25 Shrader-Frechette, K.S. 109 Kurth, L.L. 73.1,103, 195 Nay, S.M. 126 Silver, D. 43 Kush, J.S. 125 Neel, M.C. 85.1 Simenstad, C.A. 165 Lakhanpal, T.N. 49.3 Neitner, F. 230 Simpson, T. 96 Lamoureux, G.L. 67 Neves, R. 226 Slack, R.D. 220 Lane, B. 89 Nichols, T. 98.2 Smallidge, P.J. 205.1 Lapin, B. 68 Nickens, E. 90 Smith, D.D. 240.1 LaRosa, A.M. 84.1 Niswander, S.F. 23 Smith, M. 177 Laubhan, M.K. 22 Nixon, W. 17 Smyth, C.R. 209 Launer, A.E. 217.1 Nothnagle, P. 68 Spaltenstein, H. 126 Law, J.R. 45 Novikova, N.M. 247 Spencer, C. 11 Laycock, W.A. 49.2 Nyden, B. 38 Spencer, D.F. 54 Lazarus, A.G. 213 O’Hara, K. 26 Spencer, L. 121 Leccese, M. 214 O’Keefe, M.A., pp. 26-29 St. John, T. 77 Leicht, P.N. 211 O’Reilly, J.A. 133 Stanton, R., p. 4, 102 Leonard, S. 155 Olson, T.E. 74.2 Stehn, T.V. 220 Leopold, D.J. 133, 205.1 Ostfeld, R.S. 130 Stevens, K.J. 189 Lien, R. 144 Otteni, L. 179 Stevens, M., pp. 35-38 Linder, G. 215 Outcalt, K.W. 53 Stevens, W.K. 92 Lipke, H. 8 Owens, M.K. 131 Stevenson, J. 184 Llewellyn, D.W. 76 Page Howell, G. 124 Stewart, T. 104 Lockhart, C. 184 Parks, C.A. 199 Stone, J. 177 Longland, B. 40 Parsons, D.J. 12.1 Strait, D. 233 Lopoukhine, N., pp. 151-153 Paveglio, F.L. 58 Stribling, J.B. 153.1 Macpherson, S. 15 Peek, J.M. 178 Stromberg, M.R., pp. 102-111 Manning, S.J. 74.3 Perry, J.A. 20 Stubbendieck, J. 196 Mariner, R.D. 235.1 Peterson, R.L. 189 Sugnet, P. 137.1 Maron, J.L. 185 Pfeiffer, K. 251 Sumner, R. 149 Martinez, H. 107 Pierce, J. 118 Svedarsky, W.D. 168 Marx, W. 225 Podniesinski, G.S. 133 Swengel, A.B. 122 Matias, L.Q. 83 Potter, R.W. 195 Switky, K.R. 217.1 Matsill, M.A., pp. 5-14 Powell, J. 49.2 Tammi, C. 135 Matsui, T., pp. 46-52 Pringle, J. 176 Taylor, K.L. 36 McClellan, M.H. 126 Race, M.S. 148 Thorn, R.A. 165 McCormick, L.H. 186 Raczkowski, C. 155 Thompson, J.W. 166 McCoy, E.D. 109 Reddy, M.R. 155 Thullen, J.S. 55 McDade, A. 52 Reed, D.J. 82 Tomback, D.F. 73.2 McDonald, B. 244 Reinartz, J.A. 91,120 Tramer, E.J. 207 McKee, K.L. 34, 161 Reiner, R. 157 Turner, F. 110 McQuaid, B. 238 Reinharz, E. 158 Ugolini, F.C. 126 Meldahl, R.S. 125 Richter, J. 227 VanEpan, K. 31 Mendelssohn, I.A. 34, 35, 161 Riley, B. 203 Vanhom, F. 104 Miller, T. 200 Robinett, D. 4.1 VanHom, K., pp. 30-34 Milligan, M. 129 Robinson, G. 78.1 VanHorn, M., pp. 30-34 Mills, S. 248 Robson, K.A. 48 Viguerie, Jr., P.R. 150 Minnich, R.A. 16 Rodrigues, C.A. 153.3 Wallace, R.B. 131

RESTORATION & M~N.~GEMtNT NOTES 14:2 Winter 1996 205 Warren, B. 11 Agropyron smithii, effect of reverse fertilization Bradshaw, Tony, p. !52, 250 Warren, C.D. 178 on 2 Bring Back the Buffalo! A Sustainable Future for Wasowski, A. 249 Agrostis scabra, p. 130 America’s Great Plains 251 Wasserman, L. 206.1 Akeroyd, John 253 Britain, nature conservation and 250 Weimer, J. 190 Allen, C. Leonard, p. 99 Bromus carinatus, pp. 104, 106-109 Wein, G. 141 alpine plants, propagation of 209 Bromus diandrus, effect of mowing on 3 Weiss, S.B. 217.1 American Association of Nurseryman, native Bromus inermis, effects of mowing or burning Welch, W.C. 172 plant use and 106 on 5.1 Wemstedt, K. 87 American Plants for American Gardens, pp. 100- Brookshire, Brian, p. 44 Whitaker, G. 24 101 brush piles, building and burning of, pp. 22- White, J.M. 37 American Society of Landscape Architects 98 25 Whited, T.L., pp. 53-56 Amorpha fruticosa, control of 68 Buckskin, Floyd, p. 37 Whitney, K.D. 25, 137.1 Anderson, Bertin, p. 42 ’ Buffalo Commons 251 Whitney, W.S. 239.2 Anderson, Kat, pp. 36-37 Burgess, Tony 116 Wilkerson, D.C. 172 animal rights, killing and, p. 3 Byrd Davis, Mary 255 Williams, T. 70 animals, seed dispersal and 40 California, weed control policy and, p. 42 Williams, T. 216 Anthony, Carl, pp. 116, 117 California basketmakers, pp. 162-163 Wilson, C., pp. 39-40 Aranas National Wildlife Refuge 220 California coastal prairies, p. 163 Wilson, R.F. 147 Arctostaphylos hookeri ssp. ravenii, p. 113 California Department of Water Resources Wilson, T.J. 168 Aristida s~ricta, direct seeding of 53, 219 Urban Streams Restoration Program 231 Wind, S.M. 134 Aristida stricta, mine reclamation and 80 California Exotic Pest Plant Council--Sym- Wiseman, R.B. 58 Aristida stricta, transplantation of 51 posium ’95, pp. 41-42 Wittmershaus, E. 132 Arrowhead High School 93 California freshwater shrimp 233 Wolff, J.O. 130 arson, failure of meadow restorations and, p. California Native Grass Association, p. 107 Wolford, R. 230 10 California native grasses, propagation and Wood, C.A., pp. 15-21 Arthur Kill, pp. 10-11 management of, pp. 102-111 Woodward, R.A. 41 Asilomar Accord, p. 42 California Native Plant Society, p. 114 Yamashita, I.S. 74.3 atmospheric deposition, failure of meadow res- California Salmonid Stream Habitat Restoration Yoon, C.K. 123 torations and, p. 10 Manual 28 Zager, P. 178 Atriplex canescens, effects of planting density, California spotted owl habitat 16 Zedler, J.B. 38, 151,164, 167 irrigation, fertilizer, and weed control on Callenbach, Ernest 251 Zimmerman, T. 104 74.3 Camassia spp., p. 159 Atriplex canescens, propagation of 49.1 Canvas 3.5 197 Avena barbata, effect of mowing on 3 carbonate-endemic plants 85.1 Axelrod, Daniel, p. 161 Carex comosa, effect of flooding on 173 Babbit, Bruce 101 Carex stricta, effect of flooding on 173 Bailey, Robert G. 254 Carpobrotus chilensis, control of 56 Bakker, Jan, pp. 152, 153 Castanea dentata, reintroduction of 50 Balsamorhiza sagittata, propagation of 169 Casuarina spp., control of 59 Base Realignment and Closure process, p. 120 Cattelya labiata warneri, reintroduction of 83 Volume 14 Subject Index baseline data, need for, p. 152 Ceanothus cuneatus, p. 163 Bath S!ough 152 Ceanothus integerrimus, p. 163 1995 Society for Ecological Restoration Con- beach "nourishment" 162 Centaurea solstitialis, effect of mulch on 57 ference, review of 248 Beckett, Peter, p. 132 Centaurea solstitialis, effect of mowing on 3 1996 SER Conference Educator’s Workshop Benista monspessulana, control of, pp. 41-42 Centaurea solstitialis, prescribed burning and, 229 Berger, John 105 pp. 42, 124-129 22nd Natural Areas Conference, pp. 39-40 Betz, Bob 117 Central Platte River Irrigation Conversion to A Crown Cover Chart for Oak Savannas 45 Bibliography of Fire Effects and Related Literature Perennial Native Cover Demonstration A Handbook for Botanical Gardens on the Rein- Applicable to the Ecosystems and Species of Project 1 troduction of Plants to the Wild 253 Wisconsin 111 Cercis occidentalis, p. 163 abandoned farmland, conversion of 1, 49.1, Bicknell, Susan, p. 164 ceremonies and ritual, p. 36 133 Big Darby Creek 239.1 Chambers, Jeanne, p. 152 Abbe, Timothy 238 biodiversity, ecosystem productivity and 123 Chaney, Rufus 212 aboriginal women, p. 36 Bioneers 212 Chesapeake Bay Region Wetlands Partnership Abstracts of the 4th Annual Conservation Aware- Birch, Paul 259.2 32 ness Symposium: Restoration Ecology, p. 63 bison grazing versus cattle grazing 9, 251 Chihuahuan Desert 40 Acacia greggii, p. 160 Black Thunder Mine 81 chinook salmon, economic & social aspects of Acer macrophyllum, p. 163 black-footed ferret 170 recovery plan for 87 Acosta diffusa, effect of reverse fertilization on Blue Mountains 110 Chornesky, Elizabeth, p. 41 2 bog turtle 90 Clark, Michael, p. 152 active wetland restoration, value of questioned Boltonia decurrens, effect of soil texture and mi- Clarkia franciscana, p. 113 134 crotopography on 177 Clean Air Act, prescribed burning and 101 Adams, Bill 250 Bornkamm, Reinhard, p. 153 Cleome serrulata, p. 160 adaptive management 38 Bossard, Carla, p. 42 Clinton Administration 11,106, 140 Agave parryi, p. 160 bottomland hardwoods, pp. 39-40 coal mine restoration 209 Agricultural Reform and Improvement Act of Bowers, Janice 116 Coalition to Restore Coastal Louisiana 150 1996 138 Boyd, Dave, p. 41 coasta! sage scrub 43

206 RESTORATION I~. MANAOEMENT NOTES 14:2 Winter 1996 Coastal Services Center 243 Elymus spp., p. 159 George B. Fell Award 117 Collicutt, Douglas 112 Endangered Ecosystems of the United States: A Gibbs, Joan, p. 36 community-based restoration, pp. 115-119 Preliminary Assessment of Loss and Degra- Glacier National Park 73.1,103, 195 computer-aided emulation models 197 dation 113 Global Indigeous Peoples Network, p. 35 ConservaSeed, experiments with native Cali- endangered plant species, planting and propa- Global Positioning Systems, pp. 6, 12, 13 fornia grasses at, p. 106 gation of 91 Golden Gate National Recreation Area, pp. conservation easements, limitations of 236 endangered species, prescribed burns and 84.1 112-113, 115 Conservation Reserve Program, large-scale res- En~neering Field Handbook 98 Comes, Mary 115 toration and, pp. 137-139, 138 environmental education 93, 94, 95 gopher tortoise 204 Consumnes River Preserve 157 environmental justice, community-based res- Gorsline, Jerry, p. 60 Cordylanthus palmatus 217.1 toration and, pp. 115-119 Grabner, Jennifer D., p. 44 Cornett, Jim, pp. 161-162 environmentalism, Puritanism and, p. 99 gravel mining 210 Comus spp., p. 163 epibenthic invertebrates, wetlands and 164 grazing, tallgrass prairie and 9 corporations, wildlife habitat and 24 episodic flooding 154.1 Great Plains 251 Courtin, Gerard, p. 132 Eragrostis spp., p. 159 green sea turtle 218 Cowles, Henry, pp. 100, 101 erosion control, soil tackifier and 200 Green City Data Project 94 Crispin, D.J., p. 15 ethnobotany, reconstruction of pre-Colum- Greening the Great River 194 Cryptomeria japonica forest, pp. 4748 bian landscapes and, pp. 154-166 Gregory, Sanequia "Neka," p. 117 Cupaniopsis anacardioides 184 Eucalyptus globulus, p. 113 Growing Wild 232 Cupressus macrocarpa, p. 113 Euphorbia esula, control of 60, 64, 65, 67, 181, Gulf Restoration Network 241 Cypripedium candidum, propagation of 168 188 Gunn, John 252 Dactylis glomerata, pp. 104, 109 European forests, soil anthropods and 128 Gymnocladus dioicus, p. 160 Deloria, Vine, p. 35 exotic plants, Natural Resources Conservation Habitat Restoration Communications Group democracy, community-based restoration and, Service and 70 96 pp. 115-119 exotic plant control, federal government and, Hamilton, Jason, p. 107 Demontzey, Prosper, p. 54 p. 41,179 Handel, Stephen, p. 152 dendrochronology, p. 39 Falconbridge Limited, p. 134 Hanes, Richard, pp. 35-36 Deschampsia caespitosa, pp. 108-109, 130 Falk, Don 253, 259.1 Haney, Alan, p. 45 Descriptions of the Ecore~ons of the United Famosa Slough 38 Hara, Dr. Hiroshi, p. 47 States, 2nd Edition 254 fan palm, Native American introduction of, Harris, James A. 259.2 desert streambanks, revegetation of 27.1 pp. 161-162 Haselwander, Kurt, p. 152 desert tortoise, conservation plan for 86 Farrell, Sharon, pp. 114, 122 Hawai’i, control of exotic plants and 69 deserts, low-cost revegetation techniques for Faust, Betty, p. 36 Hawai’ian dry forests 127 40 Federal Interagency Committee for the Man- Hedgerow Farms, experi,nents with native Developing the Conceptual Basis for Restora- agement of Noxious and Exotic Weeds, p. California grasses at, p. 106 tion Biology Workshop, pp. 148-150 42, 179 Henderson, Richard A. 111,257 Diablo Canyon Lands, experiments with federal lands, prescribed burning on 97.1, herbicide, effects of on native prairie species 1 native California grasses at, p. 109 herbivory, p. 153, 36, 76 Diamond, Jared, p. 113 97.2, 97.3,101,103 Hibiscus dasycalyx 221 Dichelostemma capitatum, p. 159 Festuca rubra, p. 108 historic restoration, meaning of, pp. !51-152 fire ants, control of 66 Disney Wilderness Preserve 21 fire suppression, forest composition and struc- Holland, Karen, pp. 4344 dispersal patterns of tallgrass prairie species, pp. Honda, Dr. Seiroku, p. 47 140-141 ture and 16 Hongo, Dr. Takanori, pp. 47-50 distribution of prairie plant species, effect of Firehock, Karen 31 Hughes, Richard, p. 99 disturbance on, pp. 140-147 First International Conference for Restoration human participation, environmental recovery disturbance, distribution of prairie plant spe- Ecology and Sustainable Development, pp. and, pp. 59-60 cies and, pp. 140-147 151-153 Huron-Manistee National Forests 153.2 DiTomaso, Joe, p. 42 Florida Institute of Phosphate Research 79 Hydrilla verticillata, effects of propagule size, soil Dixon, Bob 77 Florida panther 224 fertility, and photoperiod on 54 drip irrigation 41 foods and medicines, indigenous cultivation Idaho Rivers United 31 Dudley, Tom, p. 42 of, p. 159 Ilex vomitoria, p. 160 dune grasslands, pp. 13-14 Forbes, Bruce, p. 153 Illusions of Innocence: Protestant Primitivism in dune restoration, pp. 121-122 forest creation, pp. 46-52 America, 1630-1875, p. 99 eastern beach tiger beetle, translocation of 89 Forest Dreams, Forest Nightmares: The Paradox Inco Limited, p. 134 Eastern Old-Growth Forests: Prospects for Redis- of Old Growth in the Inland West 110 indigenous knowledge, pp. 35-38 covery and Recovery 255 forest history 110 Indigenous wildland management, pp. 159- economics and ecology 11 Foti, Tom, p. 39 161 Ecopyschology Institute 115 French alpine reforestoration, pp. 53-56 Institute for Sustainable Forestry, p. 60 Ecopyschology: Restoring the Earth, Healing the Fresh Kills Landfill 78.1 integrated riparian restoration 153.1,153.3 Mind 115 freshwater wetlands, p. 10 Integrated Roadside Vegetation Management Ecosystem Workforce Project 11 frozen native California grass seed, perfor- 240.1 Edwards, Peter, p. 153 mance of 47 International Society for Tropical Man-made Elkhom Ranch, experiments with native Calif Future Nature: A Vision for Conservation 250 Community and Biodiversity 242 grasses at, p. 106 Galveston Bay Foundation 163 invertebrates, importance of, p. 152 Elkhom Slough Reserve, experiments with na- Garcia, Rich, p. 37 Ipomoea purpurea, effects of summer burns on tive California grasses at, p. 109 Gentiana spp., propagation of 176 22 Elymus glaucus, pp. 104, 107-109 Geographic Information Systems, pp. 6, 12 Ise Shrine, p. 51

RESTORATION & MANAGEMENT NOTES 14:2 Winter 1996 207 Itza, Don Pedro Ukan, p. 36 McCarty, Ken, pp. 43, 44 Native Americans, traditional land-manage- Iwakiyama Shrine, p. 51 Mcdonald, Moira 116 ment of, pp. 154-166 Izaak Walton League 31 McHale, Ted, p. 132 native plant movement, reaction to 249 Japan, forest creation in, pp. 46-52 McHenry County Conservation District, p. 22 Native Prairie Management Guide 256 Jensen, Jens, pp. 101 McKibben, Bill, p. 57 native Texas trees, container production of Jordan, Bill, pp. 58, 156, 115 meadows, pp. 8-10 172 Jomada Experimental Range 40 Meiji Shrine, pp. 46-52 nativism 249 Jutila, Heli, p. 151 Melilotus spp., effects of spring bums on 5.1 National Association of Exotic Pest Councils, Kanner, Allen 115 Michelutti, Bob, p. 132 p. 42 Karner blue butterfly 205.1,207,208 microtopography, wetland restoration and 133 Nationa! People of Color Environmental Kashihara Shrine, p. 51 Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie 121 Leadership Summits, p. 116 Kawase, Dr. Zentaro, p. 47 Midwest Oak Ecosystem Recovery Plan, pp. natural capital, economic value of, p. 153 killing, ritual and, p. 3 43-44 natural community restoration, phases of, p. 22 Kings Canyon National Park 12.1 Milema, Sarah, p. 36 Natural Resources Conservation Service, 70, Kirtland’s warbler 227 military bases, restoration measures on, p. 120, 238 Kleiss, Barbara, p. 39 92 Natural Resource Damage Assessment 158 Ktimas, Charles, p. 39 Millar, Constance I. 259.1 Koeleria macrantha, p. 108 nature and culture, discussions of 107, 108, Millenium Forest Centre 15 109 Konza Prairie 7 Minas Gerais State Forest Institute 83 Negusanti, John, p. 132 Kraker, Ed, p. 132 mine soil, tests to analyze toxicity of 215 New York City natural areas, restoration of, p. Kreiter, Scott, p. 40 mine spoils, revegetation of 216 5-14 Lake Shaokatan 156 mine reclamation, p. 109 New York City Natural Resources Group, pp. Land Restoration and Reclamation 259.2 mining 252, 259 6-14, 17 landfill mining, the new technology of 213 Minnich, Richard, p. 41 Niering, Bill, p. 152 landfill sites, pp. 11-13 Mintow, Milani, p. 37 Nobel Neighbors 230 landscape architects, restoration opportunities Mirabilis macfarlanei 228 Noss, Reed 113 for 99 Mississippi River 150, 194 nutria 36, 76 Langston, Nancy 110 Missouri Department of Natural Resources 39 O’Neill, Brian, p. 115 large-scale riverine systems 29 Missouri Ozark Forest Ecosystem Project, oak barrens 208 LaRoe Ill, Edward 113 p. 44 oak regeneration 14 Lavell, Nellie, p. 161 mitigation, recommendations for, p. 153 Oak Ridge Ranch, experiments with native Leach, Mark, pp. 43-44 modified land imprinters, mycorrhizal fungi California grasses at, pp. 107-108 leaf blower, prescribed burns and 196 and 77 oak savannas, management debates surround- Lee, Jennifer, p. 122 Momaday, Scott, p. 37 ing, pp. 44-45 Leersia oryzoides, effects of summer burns on 22 Morey, Sandra, p. 42 objective science, participatory vernacular sci- Lepidium densiflorum, effect of reverse fertiliza- Morgan, John 2, 112 ence and, p. 61 tion on 2 Morrison, Jan 31 oil spills, assessment and restoration of, pp. 10- Lepidium latifolium, p. 42 Morton Arboretum 95 11 Lessingia germanorum, p. 113 mound-and-pool microtopography, creation oil-damaged ecosystems 158 Lev, Esther 31 of, pp. 15-21 old-growth forests 18, 110, 132, 255 Light, Andrew, p. 116 Mount Diablo State Park 3 mountain bogs 238 Olwell, Margaret 259.1 Liriodendron tulipifera, effect of saturated con- Ookuma, Shigenobu, p. 47 ditions on 155 Munshower, Frank F. 258 musical instruments, weapons and basketry Oomiwa Shrine, p. 51 Lithocarpus densiflora, p. 160 oral communication, importance to restora- Lithospermum caroliniense, p. 160 materials, indigenous cultivation of, pp. 150-160 tion of, pp. 58-59 loggerhead turtle 218 orchids, reintroduction of 83, 168 Los Angeles Department of Water and Power mycorrhizae, spatial patterns of 211 mycorrhizal fungi, modified land imprinters Orisimo, Dr. Yoshinobu, p. 47 24.3 and 77 Palmer, John 259.2 low-cost seeders 40 Nabhan, Gary, p. 37 Panicum repens, control of 62 Lower Winooski River Watershed Project 238 Nakaizawa, Hideaki, pp. 49-51 Parker, Thomas, p. 152 Lupinus arboreus, facilitation of weeds and 185 Nassella pulchra, pp. 104, 107-109 Parrish-Bazzaz catena model, pp. 141-144 Lupinus perennis, effect of fire on 207 National and Community Service Trust Act participatory vernacular science, objective sci- Lupinus perennis, effects of rights-of-way man- 104 ence and, p. 61 agement on 205.1 National Association of Service and Conser- passive revegetation 195 Lythrum salicaria 20, 179, 182, 183, 189 vation Corps 104 Penstemon bicolor ssp. bicolor 74.2 Lythrum salicaria, biological control of 61, 187 National Biological Service 198, 237 Penstemon bicolor ssp. roseus 74.2 Magnusson, Sigurdur, p. 152 National Conservation Alliance 24 Peter, Tom, p. 132 Majer, Jonathan, p. 152 National Interagency Ecoregion-Based Ecolog- Phacelia parishii 74.2 Malpai Borderlands Group 244 ical Assessments 254 Phalaris arundinacea, integrated techniques for Martinez, Dennis, pp. 35, 37, 57 National Oceanic & Atmospheric Adminis- control of 58 Maryland Forest Conservation Act 124 tration 158, 243 photomonitoring, pp. 30-34 Massachusetts Wetlands Restoration and National Research Council 160 Phragmites australis, human disturbances and Banking Program 142 National Science and Technology Consortium 135 Master, Ron, p. 40 238 Pilgrim, Agnes Baker, p. 37 Mattole River Restoration Council 31 National Science Foundation Special Program Pilgrim, Grant, p. 37 Mattole Watershed Salmon Support Group, p. in Conservation and Restoration Biology, pine-dominated woodlands, p. 40 59 pp. 148-150 Pinery Provincial Park 42.1

208 RESTORATION & MANAGEMENT NOTtS 14:2 Winter 1996 Pinus albicaulis, avian dispersal of 73.2 primitivism, environmentalism and, p. 99 riparian restoration, use of woody debris and Pinus geradiana, propagation of 49.3 Proceedings of a National Symposium: Using Eco- 238 Pinus jeffreyi 16 logical Restoration to Meet Clean Water Act riparian trees and shrubs, natural reestablish- Pinus palustris 125, 219 Goals, p. 167 ment of 75 Pinus ponderosa 16 Proceedings: Fifth International Symposium on ritual, killing and, p. 3 Pinus radiata, p. 113 Environmental Concerns in Rights-of-Way ritual and ceremonies, p. 36 Pinus resinosa, p. 130 Management, p. 167 Road Removal Implementation Project 246 Pinus taeda, gopher tortoise and 204 Proceedings: Symposium on Fire in Wilderness Roberts, Edith, pp. 100-101 pipeline construction, revegetation of 191.1 and Park Management, p. 63 Rocky Mountain Arsenal National Wildlife plant reintroduction 253,259.1 Proceedings: Wildland Shrub and Arid Land Res- Refuge 214 Plant Species Composition of Wisconsin Prairies: toration Symposium, p. 63 Ross, Laurel, pp. 43-44 An Aid to Selecting Species for Plantings and project evaluation, pp. 30-34 Roszak, Theodore 115 Restorations Based Upon University of Wis- Prunus nigra, p. 160 Rusmore, John, p. 42 consin-Madison Plant Ecology Laboratory Prunus serotina, effect of fire on 42.1 S&S Seeds, experiments with native Califor- Data 257 Prunus virginiana, effect of fire on 42.1 nia grasses at, p. 107 Platte River 239.2, 245.1 partnerships 26, 30, 32, 88, 96, 100, 104, safe sites, plant establishment and, p. 152 Poa pratensis, effects of mowing or burning on 125, 157, 159.1,179, 204, 233 Safe Harbor Coalition, p. 11 5.1 Purshia tridentata, propagation of 49.2 Sagittaria lancifolia, effect of increased water Pollan, Michael 249 Pyne, Stephen 114 depth on, 35 pollen and seed dispersal, analysis of 78.1 Quercus alba, propagation techniques for 46 Salix caroliana, control of 190 Polygonum perfoliatum, control of 186 Quercus nigra, effect of saturated conditions on Salix spp., p. 160 Popper, Deborah 251 155 salmon, p. 59, 160, 206.1 Popper, Frank 251 Quercus nuttalli, effect of saturated conditions saltwater marsh, pp. 10-11 Salvia subincisa, p. 160 Populus spp., p. 160 on 155 Sambucus mexicana, p. 160 post-fire seeding policy, p. 42 Quercus phellos, effect of saturated conditions Potagmogeton gramineus, effects of propagule on 155 San Dieguito Lagoon 38 size, soil fertility and photoperiod on 54 Quercus.Juniperus woodland, shrub recruit- San Francisco Conservation Corps, pp. 114, Potamogeton pectinatus, effects of propagule ment in 131 117 size, soil fertility, and photoperiod on 54 rainfall, prairie establishment and, pp. 26-29 San Francisco League of Urban Gardeners, p. Potrero Creek 30 Rainwater Basin Joint Venture 100 116 Practical Handbook of Disturbed Land Revegeta- Rana Creek Ranch, experiments with native sand savanna tree canopy, effects of fire fre- tion 258 California grasses at, pp. 103-106 quency on 44 prairie butterflies, effects of fire and hay man- ranching and conservation 244, 251 Sandy River Delta 26 agement on 122 Rancho San Carlos, experiments with native Sapium sebiferum 184 prairie establishment, rainfall and, pp. 26-29 California grasses at, p. 108 sardines 225 prairie management 256 Randall, A.D., p. 15 satellite-reconnaissance 202 Prairie Plains Resource Institute 239.2 Raven, Peter, p. 113 savannas, prescribed burning techniques and prairie restoration, assembly rules for, pp. 140- Red River Natural History Area 168 39 147 red-cockaded woodpecker, decline of, p. 40 Sayen, Jamie, p. 61 Schinus terebinthifolius, control of 59 prairie sods, translocation of 118 regional planning 235.1 Schramm, Peter, p. 26 prairies 112 Rehmann, Elsa, pp. 100-101 Schulenberg, Ray 117 prairies, Native Americans and, pp. 162-163, Reinvest in Minnesota Program 136.1 Scirpus acutus, effects of temperature, stratifi- 164 ReSANDiego 162 cation, scarification, and seed origin on 55 prairies, species composition of 257 researchers and practitioners, interaction be- Scirpus olneyi, effects of increased salinity and pre-Columbian landscapes, reconstruction of, tween, p. 149 water depth on, 34 pp. 161-164 restoration, 19th-century French definition of, Scotland, woodland reforestation and 15 prescribed burning 4.1, 12.1, 111, 114 pp. 54-55 Scott, J. Michael 113 prescribed burning, Clean Air Act and 101 restoration ecology, conceptual issues in, p. seasonal wetlands, effects of burning on 22 prescribed burning, endangered species and 149 Second Midwest Oak Savanna and Woodland 84.1 restoration ecology, intrinsic problems of, pp. Ecosystems Conference, pp. 43-45 prescribed burning, federal lands and 97.1, 149-150 Senecio mikanioides, control of, p. 42 97.2, 97.3, 101,103 Restoration and Recovery of an Industrial Region: Sequoia National Park 12.1 prescribed burning, leaf blowers and 196 Progress in Restoring the Smelter-Damaged Sequoiadendron giganteum groves, prescribed prescribed burning, liability and safety issues Landscape near Sudbury , Canada 252 burning and 12.1 and, p. 4, 102 Restoring Diversity: Strategies for Reintroduction SER ’95 Conference Indigenous Peoples’ Ses- prescribed burning, Native Americans and, of Endangered Plants 253,259.1 sions, p. 37 p.160 Restoring Canada’s Native Prairies: A Practical serpentine barrens, p. 9 prescribed burning, prairie butterflies and 122 Manual 112 serpentine grasslands, p. 114 prescribed burning, sediment and 192 reverse fertilization 2 Sesbania exaltata, effects of summer bums on 22 prescribed burning techniques, savannas and Rhizophora mangle 203 Shapiro, Elan 115 39 Rhus integrifolia, p. 160 Shepherdia canadensis, p. 159 Presidio, community-based restoration at, pp. Rhus trilobata, p. 160 Shinto, creation of divine landscapes and, p. 112-123 Rice, Kevin, p. 107 47 Presidio Stewardship Education Program, pp. Ridgefield National Wildlife Refuge 58 Shop Creek 98 118-119 rights-of-way, management of 234.1 shrub-steppe herbs of eastern Washington, Presidio Stewardship Program, pp. 115, 118 Riley, Ann 116 propagation of 48

RESTORATION & MANAGEMENT NOTES 14:2 Winter 1996 209 Society for Ecological Restoration 229 Tilman, David 123 Watershed Sciences Institute 238 soil restoration, p. 152 timber workers 11 watershed-scale restoration 153.2, 159.1 soil tackifier, erosion control and 200 Tingle, John, p. 39 Watervalley Wetlands 37 Solanum tampicense 180 Toronto Metro Parks 193 Weaver Bottoms Rehabilitation Project 19 Solidago shortii 223 trees, inoculation of with fungi 199 Webb, Nigel, p. 152 Sonoran Desert Plants: An Ecolo~cal Atlas 116 treeshelters, problems with 41, 71 Wells, Philip, pp. 162-163 Sonoran rangelands, prescribed burning and Trifolium spp., p. 159 Westbrooks, Randy, p. 41 4.1 Trombulak, Stephen 255 Western Wetlands: Selected Proceedings of the Soran, Viorel, p. 151 Tsuga canadensis 13 1993 Conference of the Society of Wetland south Texas blackbrush community 41 tugai 247 Scientists, Western Chapter, p. 167 Spartina alterniflora, reduction of Total Petro- Turner, Edith, p. 3 wetland mitigation, pp. 15-21, 21, 139, 148, leum Hydrocarbon, p. 11 Turner, Nancy, p. 36 149, 151,167 Spartina patens, effects of increased salinity and Turner, Raymond 116 wetland mitigation banking 140, 142 water depth on, 34 Typha angustifolia, p. 160 wetland restoration, lack of standards for 147 Spencer Island Intertidal Wetlands Restora- U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, changing role wetlands, epibenthic invertebrates and 164 tion Pilot 159.1 of 105 wetlands, groundwater supplies and 143 Sphaeralcea rusbyi ssp. eremicola 74.2 U.S. Forest Service, p. 40, 26, 101,110, 254, wetlands, natural revegetation of 134, 141 Stahle, David, p. 39 255 wetlands, prediction of functional trends in Stapleton Airport prairie 6 U.S. Forest Service Commencement 2000 pro- 165 state and federa! legislation, impetus for res- gram, p. 118 wetlands in metropolitan Portland, study of toration and 105 U.S. Geological Survey 237 145 Statz, Sandra 111 U.S. National Resource Conservation Service, Wetlands Reserve Program 138 Stegner, Wallace, p. 60 p. 137 white-tailed deer, control of 18 Strawberry Creek 98 U.S. Park Service 30 Whitney, Bill 1 Striplen, Chuck, p. 37 Uehara, Dr. Keiji, p. 47 whooping cranes, use of fire-treated uplands Strong, Donald, p. 42 UNESCO 247 and 220 Stuart, Serena, p. 37 University of Illinois Cooperative Extension wild animal translocation, disease risks and Student Watershed Research Project 94 Service 230 175 Students Teamed in Arboretum Restoration Upstream: Salmon and Society in the Pacific wilderness, human intervention and, pp. 157- Tasks (START) 95 Northwest 160 158 Sudbury, Ontario, mine reclamation work urban environmental education 230, 231 Wildlands Project 246 near, pp. 129-136, 252 urban forest restoration, pp. 8, 14, 17 wildlife habitat, corporations and 24 Sugarloaf Ridge State Park, yellow star thistle urban forests, problems of, p. 51 Wildlife Habitat Council 24 control at, pp. 124-129 urban natural areas restoration, pp. 5-14 Williams, Kathy, p. 152 sulfur-contaminated land, reclamation of, pp. Urban Resources Partnership of Chicago 230 Wilson, Wendy 31 130-133 Urban Streams Counci! of The Wetlands Con- windthrow, soil development and 126 Surell, Alexandre, p. 53 servancy 31 winter broadcasting of prairie seed 8 Sweetwater Marsh 38 Urban Waterways Restoration Training Manual Winterhalder, Keith, p. 132 Swink, Floyd 117 for Youth and Conservation Corps 116 wolf recovery 88, 171 Symphoricarpus racemosus, p. 160 Urbanska, Krystyna, pp. 152, 153 woodland caribou 178 tallgrass prairie, effects of seasonal fires on 10 Usa Shrine, p. 51 World Fire: The Culture of Fire on Earth 114 tallgrass prairie, grazing and 9 Vaccinium caespitosum, p. 159 Worster, Donald, p. 99 tamarisk, p. 42 Vaccinium membranaceum, p. 159 Wyse Jackson, Peter 253 Taxodium distichium, effects of herbivory, flood- Vassar College, "ecological laboratory" at, pp. Xerces blue butterfly, p. 121 ing, competition, and macronutrients on 100-101 Yaich, Scott, p. 39 76 vernacular approach to environmental repair, Young, Clare, p. 132 Taxodium distichum, effect of saturated condi- pp. 57-61 Young, James, p. 41, 42 tions on 155 vernal pools 25,137.1 Zizania aquatica, p. 159 The Nature Conservancy 1, 21 vertical mulch 72 The Saturday Academy 94 volunteers, pp. 11,134 Thomas, Terri, p. 115 Wailer, Gwenlyn, p. 44 Thompson Jacqueline 112 Walt Disney Company 21 tidal marsh 33, 82, 161,163 Warea amplexifolia 219 tidal marsh seed banks, effects of vegetation, Washingtonia filifera, pp. 161-162 Plain type indicates page numbers salinity, and inundation on 161 water ethic, development of 245.1 Bold type indicates note numbers

210 RESTORATION & MAN~.GEM~NT NOTES 14:2 Winter 1996 Photographs (no larger than 5 x 7 in.) should be sharp, Instructions to Contributors black-and-white glossy prints. They should be protected with cardboard and mailed flat. The author’s and photographer’s name(s) should be lightly penciled on the back of each photo- Submissions graph. If only color photos are available, contributors should We welcome queries and contributions to Restoration & Man- convert them to black-and-white before submitting them to the agement Notes. Please direct them to: Associate Editor, R&MN, journal. Because some of the original clarity is lost in this pro- 1207 Seminole Highway, Madison, WI 53711; phone 608/262- cess, we strongly encourage contributors to shoot originals in 9591. Material may deal with any aspect of the restoration of black.and-white~ natural or historic ecological communities or landscapes, in- We will not accept computer-generated figures unless they cluding techniques and tools for planning, site preparation, spe- are of camera-ready (laser-printer) quality, with sharp glossy cies introduction, and pest species control; human involve- lines suitable for reproduction. ment, use, and influence; political, economic, legal, and Unless the contributor requests their return upon submis- regulatory considerations; and other subjects related to ecolog- sion of the manuscript, we will not return tables, photos, or ical restoration for scientific, practical, or aesthetic purposes. other illustrations. We will accept contributions dealing with plant and/or animal community composition or general ecology only when they re- late explicitly to restoration. Similarly, we will not accept ma- Style terial dealing with reclamation or rehabilitation in a broader sense, or with economic restoration---economic forestry, range Since this publication reaches readers with a wide variety of management, waste disposal, for example--unless it relates ex- backgrounds and interests, the editor strongly encourages con- plicitly to the restoration of native plant and animal commu- tributors to use a plain, straightforward style, free of unnecessary nities. technical terms and jargon. Contributors should strive to write in the active voice whenever possible. The editor welcomes articles and notes about ecological resto- ration from any part of the world, in particular those dealing with: Electronic Submissions 1. Basic and applied research, including notices of new, on- going, and completed research studies or projects. Contributors of first-draft manuscripts for articles need not include files on computer disks. Contributors of notes, however, should submit computer 2. New, on-going, or completed restoration projects. files, preferably in IBM WordPerfect 5.1, along with their hard copy. For 3. Questions, problems, and suggestions related to any aspect non-WordPeffect and/or Macintosh files, please indicate the software used. of ecological restoration. You may submit manuscripts on either 3½" or 5¼" floppy disks, or send them 4.Publications (including books and journals), legislation, and to our E-mail address: [email protected]. other events related to ecological restoration. 5. Comments on articles appearing in the journal or on other matters pertaining to ecological restoration generally. Sample Typescript Manuscript Specifications Contributors should send two copies of their manuscripts writ- ten in English. Manuscripts should be typed and double-spaced, with 1.5-in. (4 cm) right-hand margins, on good quality, white Douglas L. Airhart, School of Agrlculture, Tennessee Technological Unl- bond paper (8.5 x 11 in. or 21.5 x 28 cm). versity, Cookville, TN38505 (415) 372-3019; and Kathleen M. Falls, 100 All manuscripts should include a brief but appropriate title, Main St., Concord, MA01235 followed by the author’s or authors’ name(s), current mailing address(es), telephone number(s), and FAX number(s). Refer- We used a modified sodding technique to determine the necessary seeding ences should be in alphabetical order by author. If different rates to produce satisfactory prairie forb sods from seeds. Initially, works by the same author are referenced, references should be we spread seeds onto the surface of a soilless substrate (internally lay- in chronological order. Contributors of notes should keep ref- ered with cheesecloth as a root binder[ and allowed them to germinate erences to a few key items. Avoid footnotes in both articles and under an intermittent mist. notes. Use metric measurements unless English units are clearly After 10 weeks, we evaluated sod stability and determined tha~ the more appropriate, in which case metric equivalents must appear seedratesrequiredtoestablishsatisfactorysodswereasfollows:but- in parentheses. Give scientific names for all species and present terfly weed (Asclepias tuberosa) [88 kg/ha], purple coneflower (Echin- them after the species’ common name as follows: Culver’s root aceapurpurea) [107k g/hal, denseblazingstar (Liatris spicata) [214 kg/ (Veronicastrum vir~nicum). Write out numbers under 10, except ha], prairie coneflower (Ratibida columnifera) [27 kg/ha], and in measurements and percentage signs. Statistical terms and black-eyed Susan (Ratibida hirta) [4 kg/ha]. other measures should conform with the Council of Bio~gy Ed- itors Style Manual. Airhart, D.L. and K.M. Fails. 1983. Developing wildflower sods. Hor~- science 18(1):89-91. Airhart, D.L. and K.M. Falls. 1984. Sodding roadside slopes with wild~ Tables and Illustrations flowers. LandscapeArchltecture55(4):96-97. Tables must be double-spaced, without vertical rules, and of camera-ready quality. In addition, tables must have complete but brief headings, which should be typed on separate sheets of paper. Number and title multiple tables.