Australia 2000 What Will We Tell Our
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VOTES and PROCEEDINGS No
1983 THE PARLIAMENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES VOTES AND PROCEEDINGS No. 1 FIRST SESSION OF THE THIRTY-THIRD PARLIAMENT THURSDAY, 21 APRIL 1983 The Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia begun and held in Parliament House, Canberra, on Thursday, the twenty-first day of April, in the thirty-second year of the Reign of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth the Second, and in the year of our Lord One thousand nine hundred and eighty-three. I On which day, being the first day of the meeting of the Parliament for the despatch of business pursuant to a Proclamation (hereinafter set forth), Douglas Maurice Blake, V.R.D., Clerk of the House of Representatives, Alan Robert Browning, Deputy Clerk, Lyndal McAlpin Barlin, Deputy Clerk and lan Charles Cochran, Serjeant-at-Arms, attending in the House according to their duty, the said Proclamation was read at the Table by the Clerk: PROCLAMATION Commonwealth of Australia By His Excellency the Governor-General NINIAN STEPHIEN of the Commonwealth of Australia Governor-General WHEREAS by section 5 of the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Australia it is provided, amongst other things, that the Governor-General may appoint such times for holding the sessions of the Parliament as he thinks fit: Now THEREFORE I, Sir Ninian Martin Stephen, Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia, by this Proclamation appoint Thursday, 21 April 1983 as the day for the Parliament of the Commonwealth to assemble for the despatch of business: And all Senators and Members of the House of Representatives are hereby required to give their attendance accordingly at Parliament House, Canberra, in the Australian Capital Territory, at 10.30 o'clock in the morning on Thursday, 21 April 1983. -
Of Economics: an Analysis of the Fundamentals of Institutional Economics (1987)
The Popular Music Industry in Australia A study of policy reform and retreat 1982-1996 Thesis Submitted by- Marcus Breen Ph.D. Candidate Faculty of Arts Department of Humanities Victoria University of Technology Melbourne, Australia. July 19 96. FTS THESIS 338.4778163 BRE 30001005051760 Breen, Marcus The popular music industrv in Australia : a study of policy reform and retreat, 'The Age', 16 November, 1985. ABSTRACT This study examines the political economy of popular music policy initiatives during 1982-1996, when the Australian Labor Party was in government Federally and in the State of Victoria. Building on the cultural studies concept of articulation, the popular music formulation theory is proposed as the basis for examining the alignment of the fields of social and industry policy with the existing popular music industry. A series of case studies examine the ALP'S interest in popular music policy, the influence of Australian popular music achievements on the policy formation, the role of activists within the party and the subsequent inquiries and proposals that flowed from the party's concern to establish programs that would offer social provisioning outcomes. Using concepts derived from institutional economics, the thesis shows that the existing popular music industry, in particular multinational record companies, were disinclined to participate in and financially support the policies. Positive outcomes were realised in the creation of institutions such as Ausmusic, the Victorian Rock Foundation and The Push. Although dependent on public subsidy, some of the initiatives offered a new funding model, such as the failed blank tape levy. Alternatively, the examination of community music programs found that some local or micro projects generated industrial characteristics of their own, to become economically self-sufficient, rather than dependent on subsidies. -
Whitlam's Grandchildren
DRAFT ‐ August 2009 Trevor Cook – [email protected] Whitlam’s Grandchildren: What the class of 2007 tells us about the ALP. Introduction Changes of government typically result in a flood of new members into the House of Representatives, especially, of course, on the winner’s side. After winning the election in 2007, 32 ALP members1 sat, and spoke, in the House of Representatives, for the first time, 39 per cent of Labor’s representation in the lower house. The last time Labor had been returned to office, in 1983, 27 new ALP members (36 per cent of Labor’s lower house contingent) entered the House for the first time. Comparing these two cohorts of new members can provide some interesting insights into the evolution of Australia’s longest‐living political party. In making the comparison, this paper uses biographical data from the parliamentary website and from the 59 first (still called ‘maiden’ in 1983) speeches made by these two groups of new MPs. The class of 2007 join what is still a fairly exclusive club; only 1059 people have been elected to the House since Federation. Their fates are also politically important. Labor’s new members hold 22 of the ALP’s 25 most marginal seats – they are the difference between Government and Opposition. For most, the reality and longevity of their parliamentary careers depends largely on the performance of the current occupant of the Lodge. They have a lot invested in Kevin Rudd. The other 10 new members, blessed with far safer seats, include some potential parliamentary heavyweights, like Greg Combet and Bill Shorten, who may become key players in rebuilding Labor after it loses Government. -
Australian Radio's Relationshop with Youth
Frequently Modulating: Australian radio’s relationship with youth Chris K Wilson Submitted in total fulfilment of requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Swinburne Institute for Social Research Swinburne University of Technology 2015 Abstract In the mid-2000s the radio dial in each of Australia’s mainland state capitals was home to three stations either purporting to service youth or widely described as doing so. This was remarkable given the federal government maintained a conservative approach to the management of broadcast spectrum at this time and a range of interests competed for its use. Furthermore, each of the three youth stations operating in the mainland state capitals at this time were licensed in separate broadcasting sectors, complicating the notion that these commercial, national and community sectors addressed distinct objectives. This thesis examines how this settlement was reached—how mainland state capital radio came to include an outlet of the national broadcaster’s Triple J youth network, a youth community broadcaster, and Nova FM, a commercial station widely described as youth radio when it emerged in the 2000s. In accounting for the development of this settlement, the thesis focuses on the intersection of technical affordances, including technological, legislative and regulatory conditions that govern the use of radio spectrum, and the discursive formulation of rationales that made it possible to conceive of a specific relationship between radio broadcasting and youth and established the desirability of maintaining this relationship. The thesis draws on a range of empirical material to trace the historical lineage of these technical and discursive underpinnings, resulting in both an historical explanation of the broadcasting settlement of the 2000s and a history of the frequently modulating relationship between Australia radio and youth.