© Lonely Planet 135 Southwest

CONTENTS Grønnedal, & 136 Grønnedal () 136

Around Grønnedal 138 SOUTHWEST GREENLAND Arsuk 139 Region 140 Paamiut Town (Frederikshåb) 141 Around Paamiut Town 143 Paamiut to 144 Nuuk Region 144 Nuuk Town (Godthåb) 144 Around Nuuk Town 153 Kongsgaarden 155 Region 155 Maniitsoq Town (Sukkertoppen) 155 Around Maniitsoq Town 157 Region 158 Sisimiut Town (Holsteinsborg) 158 162 162 (Søndre Strømfjord) 162 Around Kangerlussuaq 167

HIGHLIGHTS

Help yourself to dazzling shards left strewn about the fascinating ghost Sisimiut Town town of Ivittuut (p138) (Holsteinsborg) Kangerlussuaq Float through the fabulous scenery of Icecap Itilleq Hamborgerland (p158) on the coastal ferry Hamborgerland Apussuit Savour gourmet Arctic gastronomy at Restaurant Nipisa in Nuuk (p151) Experience Greenland’s west coast as it once Nuuk Town was at the traditional village of Itilleq (p162) (Godthåb) Explore the wilderness of the Sisimiut to Kangerlussuaq trek (p163) Spot muskoxen and Ikka Warriors around Grønnedal (p136)

Touch the northern hemisphere’s greatest icecap near Grønnedal (Kangilinnguit) Kangerlussuaq (p162) Ivittuut Ski the slopes at Apussuit (p157) 136

Southwest Greenland has its share of attractive scenery, great whale-watching spots, lovely fjords, and some of the world’s most underestimated sport-fishing opportunities. However, the widely spread villages make transport relatively expensive, so many tourists simply pass through the region en route to , having arrived in Kangerlussuaq, Greenland’s main international . Kangerlussuaq itself may not be especially beautiful, but it offers easy access to wildlife and the icecap, and some superb wilderness hiking. A popular long- distance trek links Kangerlussuaq to Sisimiut, which is above the Arctic Circle and is thus the southernmost west-coast town to offer dogsledding. Skiing is a possibility in several centres across the region, most notably at Apussuit, near Maniitsoq.

The nation’s much-maligned capital, Nuuk, is not a primary tourist attraction, but behind its unaesthetic slab-block buildings lie a photogenic old-town area and a fine museum. Nuuk also has the country’s best selection of restaurants, cafés and bars. It commands an

SOUTHWEST GREENLAND impressive if very spread out fjord system, though rain and fog often obscure the views. South of Nuuk, Paamiut and Arsuk are quietly famous for carving crafts, and a few rare white-tailed eagles attract the occasional ornithologist. Tourists are even rarer. Ivittuut, once Greenland’s most economically important settlement, is now a fascinating ghost town. It offers appealing mineral-collecting opportunities if you can afford to reach it. To do so, you could start at nearby naval base Grønnedal, the main settlement on the lovely Arsuk-Ikka fjord system. With a fine waterfall, a tidewater glacier and the unique underwater Ikka War- riors, this area could be a considerable tourist attraction were it more easily accessible. As at Kangerlussuaq, Grønnedal is an ideal place to spot those extraordinarily shaggy walking rugs known as muskoxen.

would make an ideal tourist hub. However, GRØNNEDAL, it is fundamentally a naval base, not a town, and that means you need permission be- IVITTUUT & ARSUK fore you turn up. Getting this permission is usually straightforward, but make sure you One of Greenland’s least-known touristic arrange everything well in advance through gems, the lovely Arsuk-Ikka fjord system Ivittuut Kommunia. nonetheless has many attractions. It has a fascinating ghost town, offers unparalleled GRØNNEDAL (KANGILINNGUIT) opportunities for amateur mineralogists pop 154 and is home to muskoxen, white-tailed Grønnedal (Kangilinnguit by Greenlandic eagles and the unique Ikka Warriors. The translation) was founded as ‘Green Valley’ short-distance hiking options are excellent, by the American navy during the Second and accommodation is a relative bargain. World War to protect the highly strategic Maps show three towns. Arsuk is served quarry at nearby Ivittuut (see p138). by the coastal ferry but sometimes gets cut Since 1951 it has been the main Danish off by rough waves. Ivittuut was (and on naval base in Greenland, focussed mainly paper still is) the main local municipality, on fishery protection, coastguard and res- but Ivittuut town itself is no longer inhab- cue work. Neatly arranged wooden build- ited and confusingly the municipality of- ings are colourfully painted, there are no fice (Ivittuut Kommunia) is physically in tank traps or fences and the friendly atmos- Grønnedal, 5km away. Grønnedal’s position phere is way more relaxed than you might