National Mission for Clean Ganga Format for submission of Monthly Progress Report in the NGT Matter OA No. 673 of 2018 (in compliance to NGT order dated 24.09.2020)
For the State of Kerala Overall status of the State: I. Total Population: Urban Population & Rural Population separately:
As per Census 2011, Kerala has population of 3,37,77,386. Rural population in Kerala is 25,840,501 and urban population in the state is 79,36,885. Population projected for 2020 for rural area is 27,005,078 and for urban area is 82,94,583. The water consumption and wastewater generated are calculated based on the population projected for 2020.
II. Estimated Sewage Generation (MLD):
A draft dossier on Sewage and Sullage generation in the State of Kerala has been prepared by the Board. Based on the draft report: Estimate Sewage and Sullage generation in Urban area - 1058 MLD ( Sewage – 317 MLD , Sullage- 741 MLD) Estimate Sewage and Sullage generation in Rural area - 2917 MLD ( Sewage – 875 MLD , Sullage- 2042 MLD) Total Sewage and Sullage generation – 3975 MLD ( Sewage – 1192 MLD , Sullage- 2783 MLD) III. Details of Sewage Treatment Plant:
Existing no. of common STPs/FSTPs: 16 common STPs and 3 common FSTPs No. of functional common STPs in the state: 15 No. of functional common septage treatment plants in the state: 2 No. of common STP which has not started functioning: 1 No. of common FSTP which has not started functioning: 1 Total sewage treatment capacity in the state through existing common STPs: 124.42 MLD Total septage treatment capacity in the state through existing common FSTPs: 0.21 MLD Sewage treatment capacity via individual STPs in establishments: 69 MLD Treatment of sewage by septic tank- soak pit (Individual residences) -1011 MLD Gap in treatment of sewage : 56.37 MLD (STPs are being planned for Irinjalakkuda Municipality, Thripunithura Municipality, Thikkakkara Municipality, additional STP requirement for 60 crores for Thiruvanathapuram District and for Taluk Hospital by Mavelikkara Municipality (300KLD). Revamping of STPs at Elamkulam (including capacity enhancement), Adwaithasramam & Aluva Market in Ernakulam District and enhancement of capacity
1 utilisation of 107 MLD plant at Muttathara, Thiruvananthapuram are also being proposed) (FSTPs are being planned for Irinjalakkuda Municipality, Chengannur Municipality and Thiruvalla Municipality) STPs completed as per the Action Plan submitted – 1) STP of capacity 0.01 MLD at Kumarichantha, Thiruvananthapuram 2) STP of capacity 0.03 MLD at Tirur Municipal Bus Stand, Malappuram. Institutional level sewage/ septage treatment plant details received from Suchitwa Mission, Local Self Government Department, has additionally included in the MPR ( 2 existing STP details, 8 ETPs /STPs under construction and 26 ETPs /STPs proposed in the State).
Details of existing STPs/ Common STPs/ common Septage treatment plants in the State:
Sl. City/Town STP location Status STP Process No Installed Utilization . capacity
1 Thiruvana Common Sewage Operation 107 80 MLD ASP nthapuram Treatment Plant, al MLD (PRS) Muttathara, (Paramete Trivandrum rs maintained by Kerala Water complied Authority with standards stipulated except for TSS)
Bio (PRS) STP at membrane Kumarichanda Operational 0.01 MLD 0.01 MLD bioreactor Technology 2 Pathanamth Seasonally Sewage Treatment Plant at 5 MLD 3.5 MLD UASB and itta Operated Sannidhanam SBR during (5MLD) Maintained by festival Travancore Devaswom season(Par Board ameters complied with standards stipulated)
2
Sewage Treatment Seasonally 3.5 MLD 3.5 MLD Plan at Pamba(3.5 Operated Coagulation MLD) maintained by during & settling Travancore festival Devaswom Board season(Par ameters complied with standards stipulated) 3 Kottayam STP for Houseboat Operational 0.09 MLD 0.09 MLD ASP (0.09 MLD) at Kumarakom maintained by Distric Tourism Promotion Council, Kottayam
3 Sewage treatment unit, 4 Ernakulam Operational 4.5MLD 3 MLD ASP Kerala Water Authority, Elamkulam, Ernakulam(3 MLD)
STP owned Operational by Greater Cochin 0.45ML 0.45 MLD ASP Development Authority, D Kadavanthra, Kochi (0.45 MLD)
Septage Treatment Plant at Operational 0.1MLD 0.1 MLD MBBR BrahmapuramKochi Corporation, Ernakulam
Septage Treatment Operational 0.1MLD 0.1 MLD MBBR Plant at Wellington Island, Kochi Corporation STP at Kalamassery Operational 0.01 MLD started Market, operation Kalamassery Municipality(PRS) 5 Kannur Sewage treatment Plant Operational 0.5MLD 0.5MLD ASP at Taliparambu (0.5MLD) Taliparambu Municipality, Kannur
6 Thrissur Sewage treatment Plant 3 MLD ASP at Guruvayur in Thrissur Commissioned Not District started functionin g FSTP at Mattampuram Complete 0.01 Not d. Not MLD started BIOLOGI started functionin CAL functionin g g. Application rejected due to want of clarification 7 Malappuram Sewage treatment Operational 0.03 0.03 MLD MBBR (PRS) Plant-at Malappuram MLD Municipal Bus stand
Sewage treatment Operational 0.045 0.045 Plant-at Tirur (fish MLD MLD BIOLOGI market) CA L
4 8 Adimaly Sewage treatment Plant at Operational 0.01 started Electro Grama Comfort station, MLD functioning coagulation Panchayat, Idukki Adimaly Grama Panchayat, Idukki
9 Kozhikode Common Sewage Treatment Operational 0.1MLD 0.1MLD MBBR (PRS) Plant at Narayana nagaram, near stadium, Vatakara, Opp. New bus stand
10 Wayanad Sewage Treatment Plant at Working in 0.14 MLD 0.05 MLD MBBR Taluk Hospital , half Sulthan Bathery , Wayanad capacity ( initiatives of inauguratio n going on ) 11 Thrissur Revamping of 35 KLD STP Operational 0.035 MLD 0.035 MLD MBBR at Kuriyanchira Slaughter House Corportation , Thrissur
PRS – Polluted River Stretches
Details of under construction ETPs / STPs in the State
No. Location Capacity Physical Status of I&D Incremental Completion of the Progress in or House sewer progress Timeline plant in % connections MLD 1 STP at 0.110 95 % The work was Civil 15/06/2021 Pambad Completed stalled.The structure Housing civil work completed. Colony was tendered Mechanical Malappuram without TS. and Municipality, The proposal Electrification Malappuram was placed in going on the coordinate committee for ratification. Coordination committee has decided to entrust the
5 Executive Engineer to take valuation of the work and to do necessary actions for giving payment. The work will be Resumed within a week's time .
2 ETP in Fish 0.01 98 % The work was Units are 30/06/2021 Marketing Completed expected to installed trial Ponmundam be finished in run GP , March. But conducted Malappuram Revised Waste water Estimate was is allowed to necessary. It flow through was not units . prepared and Finishing sanctioned on works are time. Now RE progressing. is prepared Treated and it is Waste water expected to expected to be sanctioned be tested this month within and work will February be resumed 2021 by May 3 STP at CHC 0.01 10 % Work in Construction 31/06/2021 Cherpu BP, Completed progress. of civil tanks Thrissur Actions were going on taken to speed up the work
4 STP at 0.015 92 % Work is in Civil 18/06/2021 Chitumala Old Completed progress. structure and Age Home. Pipe mechanical Chitumala BP, work going on completed. Kollam and also need to Partition, give connections pipe and to the tank. plastering Trial runs work going on need to be
6 conducted.
5 Construction 0.006 Work of 6 KLD ETP completed for Kumali Trail run Slaughter conducted House Kumali GP, Idukki 6 Construction 0.045 work is stalled. Earthwork 30/11/2021 of 45 KLD Awaiting PCB excavation waste water clearance for completed treatment Consent to plant at Establish Kalpeatta Government Ayurveda Hospital DP , Wayanad
7 7 135 KLD 0.135 Awaiting Tendering stage 26/11/2021 Capacity dpc decentralized approval sullage for the Treatment spillover plant at Uppala project. Town Once AS is Mangalpadi, approved Kasaragod work can be tendered. 8 STP at Private 0.03 work will Bus station, be Kothaikunnu, tendered Thodupuzha once MCC is lifted
8 Details of proposed ETPs/ STPs in the State
No. Location Capacity of Status of Project (at DPR Incremental Likely Date the STP Stage/ Under Tendering/ progress of proposed in Work to be Awarded) Completion MLD 1 Taluk Hospital 0.09 At DPR Stage Under 30/11/2021 Thiruvalla , Technical Thiruvalla Scrutiny Municipality, Pathanamthitta
2 Taluk Hospital 0.085 At Under 30/11/2021 Pambady, DPR Technical Pambady Block Stage Scrutiny panchayath , Kottayam
3 Taluk Hospital 0.060 At Under 30/11/2021 Adimaly , DPR Technical Adimaly Block Stage Scrutiny Panchayath, Idukki
4 General 0.150 At DPR 30/11/2021 Hospital, DPR under Irinjalakuda Stage preparati Municipality , on Thrissur (PRS) 5 District Hospital At DPR 30/11/2021 Perunthalmanna DPR returned , District Stage for Panchayath , modificati Malappuram on 6 Taluk Hospital , 0.040 At DPR 30/11/2021 Neelaswaram, DPR returned Kasaragod Stage for modificat ion
7 CHC Alathoor, 0.090 At DPR returned 30/11/2021 Alathoor Block DPR for Panchath , Stage modification Palakkad 8 CHC At DPR returned 30/11/2021 Kadayiruppu DPR for modification , Vadavukode Stage Block Panchayath , Ernakulam
9 9 CHC At Under 30/11/2021 Sooranadu, DPR Technical Sasthancotta Stage Scrutiny Block Panchath, Kollam 10 CHC 0.096 At DPR 30/11/2021 Kilimanoor, DPR returned Kilimanoor Stage for Block modificat Panchayath , ion Trivandrum 11 CHC 0.014 At DPR 31/12/2021 Mangalpadi, DPR returned Manjeswar Stage for Block modificat Panchayath, ion Kasragod
12 CHC Konni, At DPR returned 30/11/2021 Konni Block DPR for Panchayath , Stage modification Pathanamthitta 13 Sewage 0.030 At T.S issued 30/11/2021 Treatment plant DPR at Private Bus Stage stand,Thodupuzh a Thodupuzha Municipality , Idukki 14 65 KLD Sewage 0.065 At DPR returned 30/11/2021 Treatment Plant DPR for at Taluk Head Stage modification Quarters Hospital Vithiri,Kalpetta BP, Wayanad 15 10 KLD Sewage 0.01 At DPR returned 30/11/2021 Treatment Plant DPR for at EMS Stage modification Memorial Municipal Town Hall, Koyilandy Municipality, Kozhikkode 16 11 KLD effluent 0.011 At Under 30/11/2021 DPR Stage
10 Treatment plant Technical at Kuravilangad Scrutiny Fish Market, Kuravilangad Grama Panchayath , Kottayam 17 Eco Friendly 0.06 At DPR returned 30/11/2021 waste water DPR for Treatment Plant Stage modification ( 60 KLD ) for Women and Children Hospital Ponnani Municipality, Malappuram 18 Waste water 0.09 At DPR returned 30/11/2021 Treatment ( 90 DPR for KLD) System Stage modification for coastal housing and Tsunmai resettlement facility at karikuzhi mayyanad Grama Panchayath , Kollam
19 STP for 0.02 At DPR returned 30/11/2021 Convention DPR for Centre,Pinaryi Stage modification Grama Panchayath , Kannur
20 STP at CHC 0.01 At DPR returned 30/11/2021 Mullashery DPR for Block Stage modification Panchayath , Thrissur
21 Eco Friendly 0.01 At DPR returned 30/11/2021 waste water DPR for Treatment plant Stage modification 10 KLD in vettam community Health centre , Tirur BP
11 22 Sewage 0.02 At DPR Stage 30/11/2021 Treatment Plant DPR returned 20 KLD at for modification Shopping Complex cum multiplex
Theatre ,
Kallumutti , Irutti Payam, GramaPanchaya th, Kannur
23 Sewage 0.05 At DPR Stage DPR returned 30/11/2021 Treatment Plant for 50 KLD, Angal modification Block Panchayath , Kollam 24 ETP 10 KLD 0.01 At DPR Stage DPR returned 30/11/2021 Capacity, for Nedumangad modification Municipality, Thiruvananthap uram 25 ETP Karavaram 0.01 At DPR Stage DPR returned 30/11/2021 Grama for Panchayath, modification Thiruvananthap uram 26 STP at 0.025 At DPR Stage DPR returned 30/11/2021 Community for Health Centre modification Payanoor Block Panchayath , Thirssur 27 STP at Municipal 0.05 Civil works of tanks and other Completed and Completed Bus Stand, Tirur physical structures completed. Started (PRS) Interconnections to be Functioning established. Trial run conducted on 20.10.2020. Completed and Started Functioning 28 FSTP at 0.25 Technical committee verified Project has - Cherthala the project. Suggested been municipality, modification. DPR forwarded to Alappuzha modification is going on RKI for funding
12 29 STP at 2.5 To be retendered: A meeting was 31.03.2022 Decentralis The land selected falls under Kole held on 23/02/21 ed Wet Land category and hence with the Dist. Sewerage category change to be made in the Collector &it was Scheme - Govt. data bank. Revenue Dept. agreed to take up Thrissur directed the ULB (Lr. Date-the matter to Corporation 17/11/2020) to place the issue SLMC through (AMRUT) before SLMC for approval. Letter DLMC at the (PRS) was sent from the ULB to the earliest. The ULB Dist. Collector & Agricultural asked to submit Production Commissioner, TVM the necessary regarding convening of SLMC on documents for 30/01/21. this& the same is being prepared The same was submitted to Agricultural Field Officer on 12/03/21. The same to be forwarded to SLMC.
TS to be revised: In the meeting Revised estimate &other details held on 01/03/21 were sent to CE, LSGD office on details regarding 20/11/2020 for approval from the temporary ULB. The estimate was returned platform for to the ULB from CE, LSGD piling work were Office on 06/01/2021 for sought by the CE, correction. Corrected drawing & LSGD & the other details were submitted to same to be the CE, LSGD on 04/02/2021 by submitted by the SE, LSGD.Corrections sought Consultant. by CE, LSGD were made in the Price software by the Consultant. 30 STP at 1.4 Tendered but not awarded: Approval obtained 31.03.2022 Decentralised Bid received (36.64% above) in from Hon' Mayor Sewerage System the 6th tender to be finalized. on 10/03/21. - Council held on 06/02/21 Selection notice to Kochi decided to request the Govt. to be issued after the exempt the Corporation from election model Corporation bearing half of the cost due to code of conduct is Div-15 tender excess. The 27th SHPSC over. (AMRUT) held on 20/02/21 directed the Secretary to explain to the Council that 50% of cost due to tender excess has to be borne by the Corporation & get the decision in this regard.To be placed in the next Council for approval.
13 31 STP at 1.1 Tendered but not awarded: Approval obtained 31.03.2022 Decentralised Bid received (25.95% above) in from Hon' Mayor Sewerage System the 4th tender to be finalized. on 10/03/21. - Council held on 06/02/21 Selection notice to Kochi decided to request the Govt. to be issued after the Corporation exempt the Corporation from election model Div-16 bearing half of the cost due to code of conduct is (AMRUT) tender excess. The 27th SHPSC over. held on 20/02/21 directed the Secretary to explain to the Council that 50% of cost due to tender excess has to be borne by the Corporation & get the decision in this regard. To be placed in the next Council for approval. 32 Decentralized 1.4 Approval obtained 31.03.2022 Tendered but not Awarded: SewerageSystem(wit from Hon' Mayor Bid received (25.92% above) h STP) - th on 10/03/21. KochiCorporation in the 4 tender to be Selection notice to Div- finalized. Council held on be issued after the 17,Perumpadappu(S 06/02/21 decided to request election model TP opposite the Govt. to exempt the code of conduct is St.Juliana Public Corporation from bearing over. School, Pai Road) half of the cost due to tender (AMRUT) excess. The 27th SHPSC held on 20/02/21 directed the Secretary to explain to the Council that 50% of cost due to tender excess has to be borne by the Corporation & get the decision in this regard. To be placed in the next Council for approval. 33 STP at Division 1 6.5 Awarded not - Awarded not started - 4 under Cochin started Smart City Mission
34 5 STPs are coming 10 To be tendered To be tendered - up under the + 10 KMRL’s + 2+ Integrated 5+ Water transport 4 System project at =31 Elaamkulam,Venn ala, Edapally, Puthukalavattom, Perandur
14 35 FSTP at 0.1 Cancelled: The SHPSC - Andamukkam, Core Committee held on held on Kollam 19/01/21 recommended to 20/02/21 Corporation cancel the work. Council held agreed to the (AMRUT) on 11/02/21 decided to cancel suggestion of the work & use the amount the for laying sewer pipeline Hon’Mayor works (balance of KSUDP). of Kollam to cancel the septage project & use the amount available from the project as well as the unused amount till date in Sewerage Sector of Kollam under AMRUT for implementing the balance sewer network (balance of KSUDP). 36 FSTP at Cancelled: The SHPSC held on - Vasoorichira, 0.1 Core Committee held on 20/02/21 agreed to Kollam 19/01/21 recommended to the suggestion of the Corporation cancel the work. Council held Hon’ Mayor of (AMRUT) on 11/02/21 decided to cancel Kollam to cancel the the work & use the amount for septage project & use laying sewer pipeline works the amount available (balance of KSUDP). from the project as well as the unused amount till date in Sewerage Sector of Kollam under AMRUT for implementing the balance sewer network (balance of KSUDP).
11 37 FSTP at Cancelled: The SHPSC held - Karikkuzhi Ela, 0.1 Core Committee held on on 20/02/21 Kollam 19/01/21 recommended to agreed to the Corporation cancel the work. Council held suggestion of the (AMRUT) on 11/02/21 decided to cancel Hon’ Mayor of the work & use the amount for Kollam to cancel laying sewer pipeline works the septage project (balance of KSUDP). & use the amount available from the project as well as the unused amount till date in Sewerage Sector of Kollam under AMRUT for implementing the balance sewer network (balance of KSUDP). 38 FSTP at Awarded but agreement not The application 31.12.2021 Ramavarmapuram, 0.1 executed: was resubmitted to Thrissur KSPCB on 23/03/21 (AMRUT) Selection notice was issued along with the details on 31/12/2019. Council held (PRS) sought. on 15/07/2020 decided to proceed further with this project only after obtaining consent to establish from KSPCB. Online application submitted to KSPCB on 20/11/2020. KSPCB returned the application on 19/02/21 asking for details (4th time) regarding water reuse & road to the plant. 39 FSTP at Yakkara, 0.1 Selection notice issued but Principal 31.03.2022 Palakkad agreement to be executed: Secretary, Municipality Selection notice was issued on Revenue (AMRUT) 04/08/2020. Agreement to be informed signed. Permissive sanction for vide letter the selected land is awaited dated from Revenue Dept. Mutual 10/02/21 transfer of land has to happen that they between Revenue Dept. & have Medical College, Kozhikode. forwarded Letter sent from SMMU to the file to Land Revenue Commissioner SC/ST on 19/01/2021 requesting Dept. for urgent action in this regard. Land Revenue Commissioner their has submitted the proposal in comments this regard to Revenue & reply is Secretary on 28/01/2021. awaited.
12 40 Work started: Site clearance in 30.09.2021 FSTP at 0.1 Legacy waste dumped at the site is progress Clearance Chellora, Kannur being cleared. of legacy waste Corporation (Waste to Energy (AMRUT) Project) dumped has been stopped due to increase in the anticipated quantity of waste to be removed. 41 FSTP at 0.1 Work started but stopped: LLMC was Chakkumkan dam, Land filling works started but convened on 31.12.2021 Guruvayur was stopped since Feb-2020 15/02/21 & minutes Municipality, due to want of permission of the meeting is Thrissur from Revenue Dept. RDO awaited from (AMRUT) informed on 29/12/2020 that Agricultural Dept the land selected for the work is coming under wet land category &recommendation of LLMC is required for changing the category of land in the databank.Letter was sent to Agricultural Office on 06/01/2021from ULB for convening LLMCmeeting. 42 Mobile Septage 0.02 Technical Sanction to be Estimate in 31.12.2021 & Units- 2 nos, (0.01 *2 issued: Price software 43 Alappuzha nos.) The report submitted by the was prepared (AMRUT) Technical Resource Bank team by the was forwarded to the Consultant Consultant & on 24/01/21. Accordingly, the submitted to revised DPR was submitted by CE, LSGD on the Consultant on 18/02/21. 23/02/21. The same is under scrutiny at CE, LSGD Office. 44 STP at General Selection notice issued but The details were 31.12.2021 Hospital, 0.24 agreement to be executed: given to Health Dept. Alappuzha Selection notice was issued on 10/03/21. Reply is (AMRUT) on 29/12/2020. Agreement awaited from to be signed.Existing Health Dept. structure at the site to be demolished. Permission awaited from Health Dept. Health Dept. informed the ULB on 19/02/21 to provide the details regarding quotations invited for regarding demolition work.
13 45 STP at Technical Sanction tobe Estimate in 31.03.2022 Shatabdhi 0.015 issued: Price software Mandiram, The report submitted by the was prepared Alappuzha Technical Resource Bank team by the (AMRUT) was forwarded to the Consultant & (PRS) Consultant on 24/01/21. submitted to Accordingly, the revised DPR CE, LSGD on was submitted by the 23/02/21. The Consultant on 18/02/21. same is under scrutiny at CE, LSGD Office.
46 STP at Thottumadi 0.05 Technical Sanction tobe Estimate in 31.03.2022 Colony, Alappuzha issued: Price software (AMRUT) The report submitted by the was prepared Technical Resource Bank team by the was forwarded to the Consultant & Consultant on submitted to 29/01/21.Accordingly, the CE, LSGD on revised DPR was submitted by 23/02/21. The the Consultant on 18/02/21. same is under scrutiny at CE, LSGD Office. 47 STP at Awarded but not Started: The 30.09.2021 General 0.36 Agreement was executed on Contractor's Hospital, 14/10/20. Consent to officials Thrissur Establish (dated 11/12/20) was informed on (AMRUT) issued by KSPCB. Letter was 27/02/21that (PRS) sent to the Contractor on they will 21/12/20 asking for submit the submission additional ofadditionalperformance performance guarantee.Existing structure at the guarantee when site to be demolished. Electrical the site is ready connection of the building to be to be handed disconnected. over to them. 48 Work started: Reply is 31.10.2021 STP at District 0.27 Site clearance and survey have awaited from Hospital, been done by the Consultant Palakkad Contractor.Contractor submitted regarding (AMRUT) the details of variations required increase in depth & its estimate on 12/02/21 & of excavation & the same was forwarded to the change in Consultant. Reply was given by manhole type to the Consultant on 26/02/21 & RCC. the same was forwarded from * Excavation the ULB to the Contractor on works for the 01/03/21 after scrutiny. plant & associated building are progressing.
13 49 Sewage Tendered but not Awarded: Application for 31.03.2022 0.8 Treatment Plant Bid received (18.5% above) in consent to & associated the 5th tender to be finalized. establish was network at The 26thSHPSC held on submitted to Sundaram 17/12/2020 decided to approve KSPCB on Colony, the tender excess subject to 20/03/21. Palakkad condition that half of the cost (AMRUT) due to tender excess shall be borne by theCorporation. Council held on 24/02/21 approved the bid. Selection notice to be issued.
50 Sewage treatment 2 MLD Workstarted: Structural designs 30.09.2021 & plant at Medical Plant Site cleared & setting out of plants were 51 College with (with works to be started by the submitted by the Septage treatment, septage Contractor. Network design Contractor on Kozhikode treatment) submitted by the Contractor to 17/02/21. (AMRUT) &1MLD be discussed & finalized by in Contractor to get (PRS) plant the next TS Committee the same vetted by meeting. a Govt. Engg College Reply is awaited. * Site cleared & setting out works for 2.1 MLD plant to be started by the Contractor. 52 STP at Sewerage Tendered but not awarded: Quote for 31.03.2022 system in Zone 6.0 Judgment is awaited for the network ongoing case in negotiated to Courtregarding 30% above. ownership of the land. Work was tendered 3 times (STP and Council Network combined) but quote approval to be received in the last 2 tenders taken for both were very high. Hence STP and quotes. Networkwere tendered separately on 04/09/2020 (1stTender). L1 for STP is 0.75% below and Network is 34.81% above. 53 STP at Sewerage 7.0 Awarded but not Started: Site was visited by 31.03.2022 system in Zone A, EIA & CRZ status reports to be KSPCB officials on Package A, prepared for submitting application 25/02/21. KSPCB AvikkalThod u, to KCZMA for approval. The returned the Kozhikode application for consent to establish application on (AMRUT) (PRS) was resubmitted to KSPCB along 16/03/21 & asked with the corrected drawing on to submit 01/02/2021. Agreements were effluent reuse signed on 24/02/21.Site was visited details. The by KSPCB officials on 25/02/21 application was resubmitted to KSPCB on 20/03/21 along
14 with the details sought. EE, KSPCB has forwarded the proposal to CE, KSPCB, TVPM on 27/03/21 for approval. 54 STP at Selection notice issued but Selection notice 31.03.2022 Decentralised agreement to be executed: was issued on sewerage network 1.0 New Council held on 08/01/21 24/02/21. with STP in old decided that half of the cost due Agreement to Kannur Municipal to tender excess can't be borne be signed. area, Kannur by the Corporation & place * Contractor has (AMRUT) agenda again in the next requested the ULB SHPSC. The 27th SHPSC held on 08/03/21 to on 20/02/21 noted that network provide & road restoration are part of mobilization the same project (single project advance (25%). In ID) and hence overall this regard a expenditure is well within the meeting was held AS amount. However, in case with Contractor's of any additional fund officials on requirement, the ULB has to 24/03/21. bear 50% of the same
55 STP at Medical Workstarted No house 30.06.2021 College- Phase I & 85% completed connections II, Thiruvanatha 5.0 envisaged. puram Erection of (AMRUT) mechanical (PRS) components are in progress. Works are progressing. 85% completed
56 STP at Work started: 2% completed. Steering 31.12.2021 Kureepuz ha- 12.0 Public protest is there against Committee held on Phase I & II, this project, petition was filed by 04/03/21 decided to Kollam the protesters in the Hon. High conduct public (AMRUT) Court to stop the construction auction for tree works. Compound wall works cutting. An offer have been started by the was received on Contractor. Design has been submitted by the Contractor on 15/03/21 & the 06/02/2021 & the same is under same to be finalized scrutiny at KWA. Tender for tree by the cutting was done by the ULB on ULB. Negotiation 04/02/2021 with 10/02/2021 as done with the last date & 11/02/2021 as the bidder but they are date of opening. No house not willing to
15 connections envisaged. increase the Structural design for MBBR quote. ULB to approved by WASCON. Public decide the way auction to be done by the ULB forward in this for tree cutting. regard.
57 Rejuvenation of 5.0 Work started: 8% completed. Application for 31.03.2022 STP at Contractor has cleared the site. KSPCB's consent Elamkulam, Kochi Piling works for collection to establish (AMRUT) sump & MBBR tank have been submitted by KWA started. No house connections on envisaged. Piling works for 10/02/21. KSPCB equalization tank is in progress officials visited the site on 16/03/21 & reply is awaited.Site cleared. Piling works are in progress. 58 STP at 1.50MLD DPR approved by DPR approved 31.12.2022 Ottappalam Co- treatme KIIFB, PCB NOC by KIIFB
nt obtained. Technical Municipality, Palakkad District Sanction Process (IMPACT including obtaining KERALA Ltd) Statutory Clearances ongoing. Consultant making corrections as per technical committee comments. 59 STP at 1.00MLD DPR approved by KIIFB. PCB DPR approved 31.12.2022 Kunnamkulam Co- NOC pending. PCB had by KIIFB Municipality, treatme conducted a meeting of all Thrissur nt concerned stakeholders on (IMPACT 01/02/2021 and have KERALA Ltd) suggested corrections in DPR. Municipality yet to submit. 60 STP at Vadakara 0.5 MLD DPR appraisal ongoing in DPR - Municipality, Sewage TP KIIFB. Necessary TAR modification Kozhikkode 20KLD ongoing (IMPACT Septage TP corrections being made in the KERALA Ltd) DPR by consultant. (PRS) 61 STP at Cherthala 250KLD Submitted to RKI for AS AS awaited - Municipality , Septage TP Alappuzha (IMPACT KERALA Ltd) 62 STP at 1.00MLD Puramboke land. NOC DPR under - Wadakkanchery Co- to be obtained from preparation Municipality, treatment district collector. Thrissur (IMPACT KERALA Ltd) (PRS)
16 63 STP at Varkala 140KLD Municipality required DPR - Municipality, Septage change in scope of Preparation Thiruvanant ha DPR. Consultant ongoing puram making corrections as (IMPACT per requirement To be KERALA Ltd) submitted to RKI for AS. 64 STP at 590KLD DPR placed in Technical DPR - Mayyand GP, Co- committee for forwarding to modificatio Kollam treatment RKI. Committee suggested n ongoing (IMPACT modifications. Necessary KERALA Ltd) corrections being made in the DPR by consultant. Technology being reworked by consultant.
65 STP at Ottuppara 18 DPR submitted to KIIFB as a DPR - Market, KLD part of the project Approved Wadakkanchery STP “Modernisation of Ottupara by KIIFB, Municipality, Market in Wadakkanchery KIIFB Trissur Municipality”. Proceeding (IMPACT s awaited KERALA Ltd) DPR Approved by KIIFB, (PRS) KIIFB Proceedings awaited 66 STP at Athani 13.9 DPR submitted to KIIFB as DPR - market, KLD part of the project Approved Wadakkanchery STP ”Modernisation of Athani by KIIFB, Municipality, Market in KIIFB Trissur (PRS) Wadakkanchery Proceeding (IMPACT Municipality”. s awaited KERALA Ltd) DPR Approved by KIIFB, KIIFB Proceedings awaited
67 STP at Fish 10 Technical committee DPR - market, KLD verified the project. modification is Payyannur STP Suggested modification. DPR modification is going on Municipality, going on Kannur (PRS) 68 STP at Athani, 350 Site identified. DPR DPR under - Wadakkanch ery KLD under preparation preparation Municipality, STP Trissur (PRS)
17 69 Sewerage system 6 Awarded but not Started: KSPCB 31.03.2022 (with STP) in Zone EIA & CRZ status returned the application on A, Package B, reports to be 16/03/21 & asked to Kothi, Kozhikode prepared for submit effluent reuse (AMRUT) submitting details. (PRS) application to The application was KCZMA for resubmitted to KSPCB on approval.The 20/03/21 along with the application for details consent to establish sought. EE, KSPCB has was resubmitted to forwarded the proposal to KSPCB on CE, KSPCB, TVPM on 20/01/21. 27/03/21 for approval. Agreements were Request for NoC was signed on given to KSEB & KWA 24/02/21.Site was on 29/01/21 as the visited by KSPCB same is required for officials on 25/02/21 KCZMA approval. Reply is awaited from KSEB & KWA. The 27th SHPSC held on 20/02/21 decided to approve the 30% tender excess subject to the condition that the Corporation will bear 50% of the additional cost due to tender excess.
18
IV. V. Details of Industrial Pollution:
No. of industries in the State: 143990 (Registered in the web portal of KSPCB) No. of water polluting industries in the State:4629 Quantity of effluent generated from the industries in MLD: 16 8 . 7 6 8 4 Quantity of Hazardous Sludge generated from the Industries in TPD: 2584.572 Number of industrial units having ETPs : 3786 nos Number of industrial units connected to CETP: As per the available data- 64 nos Compliance status of the ETPs: - Out of 3715 ETPs, 3685 are complying Number and total capacity of CETPs (details of existing/ under construction / proposed) - 7 nos of CETPs are functional (Total Capacity – 7.925MLD), 1 CETP having capacity 0.25 MLD not operational due to non availability of raw material. Proposed CETPs – 3 nos. (Total Capacity- 5.5 MLD). 1 CETP having capacity 1 MLD is under construction ( 12 CETPs- capacity- 14.425 MLD)
19 Details of existing/Under Construction/proposed CETPs in the State
No. CETP location Operational CETP Utilisation CETP Installed Status capacity capacity
Kinfra Apparel Park, St. Xavier’s College Operational P.O, Thumba, Thiruvananthapuram 4.5MLD 1. 4.5MLD
Sea Food Park (India) Ltd., Aroor, Operational(Para 2. 0.3 MLD 0.3 MLD Alappuzha meters complied with standards stipulated) SEZ, Kakkanad, Cochin Special Operational 3. Economic Zone Ernakulam 1.6MLD 1.6 MLD
Kinfra Small Industries Park Operational Nellad, Mazhuvanoor, Ernakulam – 686 721 4. 0.4MLD 0.4 MLD (Parameters complied with standards stipulated) Rubber Park India Private Limited, Operational(Para Common Effluent Treatment Plant, 2A, meters complied 5. 0.25 MLD 0.25 MLD Kaudileeyam, Rubber Park, with standards Valayanchirangara, Ernakulam – 683 556 stipulated)
Kinfra Techno Industrial Park, Kakkanchery Operational(Para Chelambara P.O, Malappuram 6. 0.675MLD 0.675 meters complied MLD with standards stipulated)
Kinfra Textile Centre, Nadukani, Operational(Para Pallivayal P.O, Thaliparambu, Kannur – 0.2 MLD 0.2 meters complied 7. MLD 670 142 with standards stipulated)
Not Operational KSIDC, Valiyavelicham, Kuthuparamba due to non 8. 0.25 MLD - Kannur availability of waste water
9. 1.5 MLD - Proposed ACCEPT, Aroor Industrial Estate, Alappuzha
20 10. 1.5 MLD - Proposed CETP, Chandiroor
11. 2.5 MLD - Proposed CETP, Food Park, Cherthala
12. 1 MLD - Under CSEZ, Kakkanad, Cochin Special Economic Construction Zone Ernakulam
21 V. Solid Waste Management: Total number of Urban Local Bodies and their Population : 93 Urban Local Bodies (6 Corporation and 87 Municipalities) , Total Urban Population : 79,36,885 (As per 2011 Census) . Current Municipal Solid Waste Generation : 3452TPD ( Based on Population) Processing Capacity : 2844.48 TPD Number, installed capacity and utilization of existing MSW processing facilities in TPD (bifurcated by type of processing eg- Waste to Energy (Tonnage and Power Output), Compost Plants (Windrow, Vermi, decentralized pit composting), biomethanation, MRF etc: The proposal for EPR Registration as per Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 has been submitted to the State Government for approval. The main object is to collect fee from brand owners based on the weight of packaging and to divert the fee amount to the authorized collectors of the local bodies.
22 Status of Present MSW processing facilities is given below:
Facility Type of plant Number Location and Capacity Centralised Windrow 2 plant composting Ernakulam, Kozhikode (100TPD) plants (large) Windrow 12 1. Attingal(13TPD), composting 2.North Paravur(3TPD), 3. Chalakkudy(2 TPD), plant(Small) 4. Kodungallur (4 TPD), 5.Kothamangalam, 6. Kunnamkulam, 7. Guruvayoor (2.TPD), 8. Chittur Thathamangalam(4 TPD), 9. Ottappalam (5 TPD), 10. Palakkad(4 TPD), 11. Thaliparambum, 12. Payyannur Communit Vermi 7 1.Attingal(0.25TPD); 2.Thodupuzha; 3. y level composting North Paravur(1 TPD); 4.Chavakkad(1.5 plants(Smal TPD); 5. Manjeri(0.5TPD); l) 6.Koothuparamba; 7.Mattannur(5 TPD) Aerobins 406
Biogas plants 287
Biobins in 500+ Thiruvananthapuram, Ernakulam, Thrissur flats Material 483 Collection Facility Resource 68 recover facility Househol Pipe compost 1,34,270 Total-3,62,294 d level Kitchen bin 50,399
Biogas plant 25,255
Biocomposter, 49,730 biobin, pot bin Ring compost 20,283
Bucket 6,903 compost Compost pit 75,454 Institutional Biogas plants, aerobins, biobins level
23 S tatus of Waste- to- Energy Plants:
Sl. Plant Location Status of operation Power generation No. (MW) 1. Kozhikode Work awarded – Construction to be started
2. Sulthan Bathery Work awarded – work started
3. Kannur Tendering for WtE plant DPR stage completed and bidders were identified 4. Kollam Tendering for WtE plant DPR stage completed and bidders were identified 5. Palakkad Tendering for WtE plant at DPR stage completed and bidders were identified 6. Kochi Retendering Retendering stage
7. Thiruvananthapuram Tendering Tendering stage
8. Munnar Tendering Tendering stage
9 Thrissur Land identified
10. Malappuram Land identified
Action plan to bridge gap between Installed Capacity and Current Utilization of processing facilities (if Gap > 20%) No. and capacity of C&D waste processing plants in TPD (existing, proposed and under construction) Total no. of wards, no. of wards having door to door collection service, no. of wards practicing segregation at source Details of MSW treatment facilities proposed and under construction (no., capacity, and technology):
26 Solid Waste processing facilities setup:
Sl. Composting Vermi-composting Biogas RDF/Pelletization No. 1. Centralised Community level-7 Community level- Nil windrow 287 Household composting plants – level- 2(Large); 12(Small) 2. 25255 Community level- 1,193(aerobin, biobins) 3. Household level - 3,37,039
Solid Waste Processing facility operational:
Sl. Composting Vermi-composting Biogas RDF/Pelletization No. 1. Centralised Community level-7 Community Nil windrow composting level- 287 plants – 2. 2(Large); Household level-
12(Small) 3. 25255 Community level- 1,193(aerobin, biobins)
Household level- 3,37,039
Solid Waste Processing facility under installation/planned:
Sl. No. Composting Vermi- Biogas RDF/Pelletisation composting
Being Being - planned/installation - planned/installation for decentralized for decentralized units units
27 A. Progress in establishing Waste to Energy plants in eight cities/towns having population above 1 lakh Sl. Corporation/ Identified Area Status site No Municipality (acre) 1) Kozhikode Njaliyanpara- 12.67 1.1 Waste to Energy Plant mbu (Govt. land) Work awarded to Zonta Infratech Private Limited for the construction of Waste to Energy Plant at Njaliyan parambu. A company namely M/s.Malabar Waste Management Limited was formed. The Concessionaire has informed that the Financial Closure for the project has been achieved – SBI has agreed for a debt funding of Rs 146 crores.
Consent to establish was issued to the waste to Energy plant.
Clearing of ground for the plant is undergoing.
Land development works are undergoing. Alternate road has been constructed on the periphery and vehicles started moving through alternate roads. The main road through the Centre for the site has now been closed. Request submitted to Social Forestry department for cutting trees in the site. Laying of water supply line to the site is nearing completion.
M/s. MITCON Consultancy and Engineering Services has been appointed as the project management consultant for the development of the project with WtE facility at Kozhikode
1.2 Biomining at Njaliyanparambu
M/s Zonta Infratech Pvt Ltd started the work of clearing of legacy waste on 3rd March, 2020.
The clearing work of legacy waste resumed at the dumpsite on 4th May 2020 and 40% of legacy waste in Zone I has been removed.
The work is in progress at the site.
2) Kannur Chelora (Govt. 9.7 2.1 Waste to Energy Plant Land) acres Blue Planet Kannur Waste Solutions Private Limited was formed to take up the development of the project. Waste Characteristion study was Contucted by SPCB
SLAC directed MD, KSIDC & Secretary, Kannur Municipal Corporation to take immediate steps to execute the Lease Agreement and Concession Agreement for the
28 project.
KSIDC has completed the tender process and the final offer along with details of the contractor, draft agreement to be executed with the Contractor and the technical proposal submitted by the Contractor has been forwarded to Kannur Corporation on 07th August 2020 for further proceedings.
KSIDC modified the Lease Deed addressing the Kannur Corporation’s concern on alienation of 9.7 acres of land at Chelora. The modified lease deed was submitted to the Secretary Corporation for execution. Further a stake holder meeting was held to explain the project details to the councilors on 24th August 2020 and all concerns raised were discussed and explained. Despite all these steps, Kannur Corporation has not leased the land at Chelora to KSIDC and a council resolution authorizing the Secretary Kannur Corporation to execute the concession agreement has not been passed. Concession agreement can be executed only on receiving land to KSIDC.
The concenssionarire has reported that the field studies including waste characterization and waste quantification studies, as part of DPR preparation will be commencing next week. 2.2 Legacy waste
Govt vide GO(Rt) No. 714/2020/LSGD dated 27-3-2020 issued direction to Kannur Municipal Corporation to hand over the 9.75 acres of the land identified at Chelora on lease basis to KSIDC for the development of Waste to Energy project and to execute MoU with KSIDC for clearing the existing legacy waste at dump site in Chelora.
Detailed waste characterization of study of dumpsite at Chelora was done by the Pollution Control Board. SLAC directed the Board to submit final study report along with remarks to KSIDC for further proceedings. The Board submitted the report to KSIDC.
Agreement has been executed with M/s Zonta Infratech Pvt Ltd, the selected bidder on 21st October for carrying out the rehabilitation of MSW dumpsite at the site. Asked Secretary Kannur Municipal Corporation to take immediate steps with the Contractor to expedite the works for rehabilitation of MSW dumpsite at Chelora.
29 Sl. Corporation/ Identifie Area Status d site No Municipality (acre)
3) Palakkad Kanjikode 15 3.1 Waste to Energy Plant (Land Blue Planet Kannur Waste Solutions Private Limited taken over was formed to take up the development of the project. from Kerala State The Concession Agreement for the project has been Electricity executed and the Concessionaire has taken steps for Board preparing the DPR for the project. The Concessionaire has engaged M/s Dun & Bradstreet for preparing the Ltd. in DPR and that the study is in the final stages. As advance instructed by the Committee, modifications are possessio incorporated in the DPR. Final DPR will be submitted n) by the end of February 2021.
4) Kollam Kureepuzh 7.05 a (Govt. 4.1 Waste to Energy Plant land) M/s Venad Waste Management Solutions Pvt Ltd has submitted the draft DPR for the Integrated Solid Waste Management project with a Waste to Biogas facility of 200 TPD processing capacity.
DPR was evaluated by the Committee and it has been modified and final DPR submitted to LSGD. Concenssionaire has taken steps to submit applications to the concerned departments and agencies for statutory approvals and clearances. 4.2 Biomining
For biomining the site, the Corporation informed that draft agreement to be executed with M/s.Zonta Infratech Pvt Limited is vetted by the Corporation’s Standing Counsel and the same will be placed in the next Council meeting for approval.
SLAC directed the Secretary Kollam Corporation to take necessary steps to ensure either the Contractor follow the tender conditions or cancel the present tender and go for re-tender immediately.
Again the project has been retendered by the Corporation.
30 5) Thiruvananthapur Vizhinjam 5.1 Waste to Energy Plant am Land identified for the solid waste processing plant for setting up the plant at Vizhinjam. The approval of the Board of VISL is to be obtained by the Board for the transfer of 15 acres of land on lease to KSIDC. The Board approval is to be communicated to the Port Department to issue necessary orders. The Port department informed that notification to take back the land will be submitted soon.
KSIDC re tendered the project on Swiss Challenge mode on 27th May 2020 and 30th June was the last date for the submission of bids. The pre bid meeting as part of tender procedures was held on 08th June 2020. The last date for the submission of bids was 14th July 2020. KSIDC did not receive any challenging bids for the project.
KSIDC directed M/s Essential Sustainability Services Incorporated to submit details regarding the technical and financial capabilities of the Consortium members and in response received certain details from them which was then evaluated
The Bid Evaluation Committee is satisfied with the technical plan presented by the consortium, and resolved that the consortium led by M/s. Pan American Communication Services S.A. is technically qualified and recommended that the financial bid submitted by the Consortium be evaluated.
Bid Evaluation Committee further resolved that the following details shall be obtainedfrom Consortium before the opening of the financial bid – Testimonials of technology use, operating videos of the wte plants under this technology, Undertaking from the technology partner, Consortium members consent, analysis reports of the exhaust gas and ash. The above details were sought from the consortium and the consortium in response submitted certain details.
Directed State Pollution Control Board to evaluate the Technical proposal submitted by the Consortium for confirming the uniqueness and authenticity of the proposed technology.
31 6) Ernakulam Brahmap 6.1 Waste to energy plant 20 ur am acres (Govt. KSIDC was authorized to take immediate steps to land) float an RFP for the selection of suitable concessionaire to set up Waste to Energy plant at Brahmapuram. The last date for submission of bids has been extended to 14th September 2020.
Technical bids submitted by the Bidders needs to be evaluated by the Bid Evaluation Committee and the proposal has been submitted to Government to re constitute the Bid Evaluation Committee. It was reported by LSGD that steps have been taken to re constitute the Bid Evaluation Committee and order in this regard will be issued soon. Also expressed that a restriction can be brought in the tender conditions to prevent one particular company being awarded more than 3 WtE projects on PPP mode at a particular project development time, so as to ensure more competition and also easier financial closure.
6.2 Biomining KSIDC floated e-tender to identify a suitable agency for the rehabilitation of MSW dump site at Brahmapuram. KSIDC submitted a proposal to constitute a Technical Evaluation Committee for technical evaluation of the bids. Evaluation of technical bid is in process.
LSGD issued directions to Kochi Corporation to examine the quantity of legacy waste assessed and rate quoted by the bidder in consultation with PCB within 30 days
32 Sl. Corporation/ Identified Area Status site No Municipalit (acre) y 7) Thrissur 7.1 Waste to Energy Plant
Thrissur Corporation identified land at Ollookkara village in Thrissur district.
Vide GO (Rt) No 111/2020/LSGD dated
13/01/2020 State Government has accorded
sanction to Thrissur Municipal Corporation to
purchase the identified land at Ollookkara Village
in Thrissur district and to hand over the same on
lease basis to KSIDC for the development of the
project
Secretary, Thrissur Municipal Corporation to report the status of price negotiation done with the owners of the land identified.
7.2 Biomining of legacy waste
Proposal submitted to Suchitwamission for sanction. 8) Malappuram 8.09 KSIDC reported that Land Board has issued orders to District Administration Malappuram to hand over 8.09 acres of land at Kurumbathoor village in Tirur Taluk to KSIDC and that KSIDC has submitted necessary application in prescribed format to District Administration. SLAC directed to expedite the process.
33 B. Progress in establishing Waste to Energy plants in two towns having population below 1lak Sl. Municipality Identified site Area Stat No (acre) us 9) Wayanad Sulthan 0.5 Construction of platform completed Bathery Action to be taken on the installation of (Govt. Land) machinery 10.1 Waste to Energy Plant 10) Idukki Munnar (Land 2 handed over by Evaluated the technical bid submitted by the M/s Kannan Devan Consortium of M/s Al Bucheeri General Transport Est, Pathanamthitta, M/s Al Bucheeri Hills Plantations Transporting Est UAE and M/s Organic Recycling Pvt. Ltd) Systems Pvt Ltd, Mumbai on 19th August 2020.
The Committee observed that the Consortium is meeting the technical and financial minimum eligibility criteria. The consortium made a detailed presentation of their technical plan before the Bid Evaluation Committee.
SLAC after detailed discussion resolved to accord sanction to proceed with the Financial evaluation of the Bid
10.2 Biomining started at Munnar Panchyath. Macro particles like plastic, tyres, metal particles etc already finished with the help of JCB. Action for installing machinery for further process is going on for turning it into briquests for construction purpose.
34
No. and area (in acres) of uncontrolled garbage dumpsites and Sanitary Landfills: Disposal of solid waste: Landfill sites identified : 2 (One at the regional level at Ernakulum) Landfill constructed : Nil Landfill under construction : 1 For Regional Sanitary Landfill, land (25 acre) has been identified at sit e of FACT at Ambalamedu, Ernakulam and action is being taken for take over.
Solid Waste Dumpsites :
Total number of existing dumpsites : 38 Dumpsites reclaimed/capped : 6 Biomining started at Njalianparmbu dumpsite and work awarded at Kureepuzha Kollam. Tendering stage at Kottayam, Bhramapuam, Chelora. Out of the 38 dumpsites, drone survey to be done in 10 large dumpsite and total station survey in remaining dumpsites. Proposal for co-incineration facility at Malabar cements is under consideration. Monitoring at Waste processing/Landfills sites
Sl. Name of facilities Ambient Groundwater Leachate Compost VOCs No. air quality quality Windrow composting Yes Yes Yes No No 1. plant, Kozhikode
2. Windrow Yes Composting plant, Brahmapuram No. and area (in acres) of legacy waste within 1km buffer of both side of the rivers: No. of drains falling into rivers and no. of drains having floating racks/screens installed to prevent solid waste from falling into the rivers:
35 Status of ULB wise Management of Solid Waste
Percentage of D2D As reported by Collection(Dry localbodies waste) Quantity of Non-Bio Site Auth Quantity Waste Institution Annual Population Projected Waste No of Community Household Degrada identified orizat Authori Sl.N Local of waste treatment al level Dump sites report District as per 2011 population generated collect Level SWM Level SWM Centralized ble for ion zation o body processe technology SWM identified (Form Census (2019) based on ors Plants Plants Waste Sanitary Appli granted population d (TPD) used Plants Manage IV) land fill ed (TPD) Non- Quantity Quantity ment Househ residen of waste of waste old (%) tial Collected processed premis (TPD) (TPD) es (%)
Material Collection Pipe compost- Land identified for the solid Facility in 87000 Nos., waste processing plant for 54 Biogas Plant (50,000 setting up the plant at locations 18 Nos of Vizhinjam. The approval of Resource working) of Regional 12 18.4TPD the Board of VISL is to be Recovery De 43.5TPD landfill 3 (Of which Under Thiruva service Biobin Aerobin obtained by the Board for Unit - 4 1 Thiruvanth 958000 996204 456 19.4 92.1 42.95 242.23 222 centralized Kitchen Bin- site one Yes processi Yes nthapura provide 109 of 15 (Thumboorm the transfer of 15 acres of numbers apuram managemen 19000Biocom identified dumpsite ng m City rs TPD land on lease to KSIDC. The Plastic t facility uzhi model ) poster-15833 at Kochi cleared) 53 Nos Biogas plant- Board approval is to be Shredding having 12 3982 Nos of communicated to the Port Units - 2 TPD 2.39TPD; Department to issue Nos other units- necessary orders. Tendering Bailing 109 has been done for the WtE Unit - 1 plant Number
32
1(Kureepuzh a) • For Letter of Intent (LOI)issued biomining to the consortium by M/s. the site, the Zonta Infratech Pvt Ltd.,the Corporation successful bidder of the Material informed project on 12-3-2020 and Biogas plant- collection that draft consortium accepted the 1273 Nos. facility agreement to LOI and the Consortium has 13 biogas (working) of (200 sq Regional be executed De taken steps to incorporate plants of 2.5 TPD; ft)-one landfill with 2 Kollam Kollam 397000 412832 183 59.9 48.9 124 10.5 10.5 147 centralized Not the SPV and reserved Yes Yes No 5.6TPD; Pipe compost - Plastic site M/s.Zonta City managemen reported Venad Waste Management 13 aerobins 462 (working) shredding identified Infratech Pvt t facility Private Limited as the name of 3.9 TPD of 1 TPD; 720 machine at Kochi Limited is of the SPV with the Ministry biocomposter, (150 sq vetted by the of Corporation Affairs. biopot of 1.5 ft) - one Corporation’ Consortium requested for an TPD number s Standing extension of time for the Counsel and incorporation of SPV due to the same will current lock down be placed in announced as part of Covid the next 19 pandemic Council meeting for approval.
33
Centralized Biodegradable waste in Regional 1(Retenderin treatment - Biogas plant- dumping yard at landfill g of Under Windrow Kochi Not 60 Brahmapuram . Windrow MCF- 8, site biomining of processi 3 Ernakulam 677000 703999 352 90 60 1200 308 215 304 composting Nil Yes Yes City reported Compost pits- composting. Retenderingof RRF-5 identified dumpsite at ng at 1212 waste to energy plant at at Kochi Brahmapura Brahmapur Brahmapuram m) am
Thrissur Corporation identified land at Ollookkara village in Thrissur district. Vide GO (Rt) No Total 111/2020/LSGD dated quantity of Organic Biogas plant- 13/01/2020 State Material Regional biodegrada Waste 632; Compost Government has accorded ble Converter-2 pit- 20118; 50 sanction to Thrissur collection landfill Thrissur Decentralis managed- Nos of 4 and biocomposter, Municipal Corporation to facility-8 site 4 Thrissur City 317526 330189 153 23.3 19.7 145 103 103 114 ed facility 1 (Laloor) No No Yes 6.71TPD 8TPD biobin and purchase the identified land Resource identified Non Biogas plant- four other at Ollookkara Village in recovery at Kochi biodegrada 9 units Thrissur district and to hand facility-3 ble over the same on lease basis 0.7TPD to KSIDC for the development of the project.The matter is being placed before the Council for approval and further proceedings.
34
Windrow Composting. Work awarded to Zonta Infratech Private Limited for the construction of Waste to Energy Plant at Njaliyan parambu. A company namely M/s.Malabar Waste Management Limited was formed and they applied for registration in Kerala Single Centralized Window Clearance Portal treatment - Biogas plant Biogas-261 (KSWIFT) and to individual Regional 1(Njaliyanpa Non- Pipe compost- Material rambu) Windrow at public departments for clearance. landfill 5 Kozhikode Kozhiko 550000 571934 300 66.4 69.3 602 98 95 140 biodegrada utility place- 10250 collection Biomining Yes Yes Yes composting The company obtainedNOC site de ble- 4Nos facility-2 started at from State Environmental identified 0.75TPD Aerobins-28 Njaliyanpra Impact Assessment at Kochi mbu Authority. Suchitwa Mission submitted the proposal to Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs for approval of their sharein the VGF for the project. Clarification on the points was called for by the Ministry and the same is being processed.
35
M/s Organic Recycling Systems Private Limited and M/s. Blue Planet Environment SolutionsIndia Limited have completed the incorporation of SPVs in the name of Blue Planet Kannur Waste Solutions Private Limited to take up the development of theproject. Consortium has selected agency for the preparationof Kitchen bin- Material 1(Chelora)M DPR, waste quantification 102 collection Regional oU with and characteristic study in Biomethanati Biogas - facility-2 landfill KSIDC for Under Kannur district and the 6 Kannur Kannur 356000 370197 109 63.5 89.3 44 15 15 107 Land Filling Not on of 0.25 40(working) Plastic site clearing the Yes processi Yes reported agency could not commence TPD Pipe Compost shredding identified existing ng due to lock down announced Trenching 1682(working unit at at Kochi legacy waste in connection with Covid 19 ) Chelora-1 at dump site pandemic. Govt vide in Chelora GO(Rt) No. 714/2020/LSGD dated 27-3- 2020 issued direction to Kannur Municipal Corporation to hand over the 9.75 acres of the land identified at Chelora on lease basis to KSIDC for the development of Waste to Energy project and to execute MoU with KSIDC for clearing the existing legacy waste at dump site in Chelora.
36
Biogas Resource Windrow Plant(Dhee composting Recovery nabandhu) Facility - plant of 6 Nos with 13TPD, SWM
capacity of Biogas Plant Plant, 1TPD Chudukad Centralised 6 Nos - 3.25 Windrow composting plant, Under Biogas Biogas Plant u and TPD vermic composting plant, processi 7 Attingal 37648 39150 17 48.5 100 43 16 16 17 plant 407 Nos - Yes 1 Yes Yes decentralise and biogas plant ng (Portable) Vermi 0.85TPD Plastic d systems 5 Nos with Compost 1 Shredding
capacity of No wih Machine -
107.5 capacity of SWM
kg/day 0.25 TPD Plant, Chudukad u
Decentralis Aerobins-37 Biogas plant- At Neduma MCF-1; 8 60161 62561 25 6.2 62.5 22 1.5 1.5 8 ed Ring 200 Nil regional Nil No No Yes ngad RRF-1 treatment compost -15 Kitchen bin- level Thiruvanat 2617 hapuram
Biogas plant- At Neyyatti Decentralis Boiogas Aerobins 21 104 regional 9 nkara 70850 73676 30 48 18.3 88 3 3 10 ed plant-20 Biogas plant Compost pit- Nil MCF- 1 level Nil No No Yes treatment 10 14360
37 Compost (Thumboorm uzhi Model) 33 bins at 33 Biogas Plant - Decentralis locations 200 Nos Pipe At with capacity MCF-3; 10 Varkala 40048 41646 17 69 88 18 4.8 4.8 9 ed Compost - Nil regional Yes -one Yes Yes Yes of 33 RRF-1 treatment 2500 level Cubicles Biogas Plant 1 No - 100Kg
2.9TPD of biodegrada
ble waste Biogas plant- At Decentralis Compost pit, Karunag and 21 MCF-1; regional 11 47483 49377 21 29.4 20.6 35 7 1 6 ed Vermicompo Nil Nil Yes Yes Yes apally 0.3TPD of Compost pit- RRF-1 level treatment sting. biodegrada 8521 ble waste is managed.
Biogas Plant - 1 No - Taluk Biogas Plant Hospital 1 No - Biogas Plant - Market, Decentralis 106 Nos At Biogas Chandamukk 12 Kottarak 31256 32503 13 66.6 20.1 58 1.34 1 4 ed Ring compost- Nil MCF-29; regional Nil Yes Yes Yes Plant u ara treatment 250 RRF-1 level (Portable) Aerobic 1 No - compost - 8 Pipe Compost Kollam Boys HSS 28 Total -16 biogas plants
Decentralis 8 biogas Pipe compost- At Under 13 Paravur 36798 38266 15 100 100 32 2 2 5 ed 10 biogas plant,Aerobi 162 Nil MCF regional Nil Yes processi Yes (South) treatment plant ns-4 Biogas plant- level ng 121
38
39 Material Aerobic Collection compost -2 Biogas-1250 Facility - Decentralis bins at 2 Pipe Compost- 233sq ft - At 14 Punalur 48648 50589 20 100 100 127 20 10.5 20 Not Nil Nil Yes Yes Yes ed locations 5000 233 regional reported treatment withcapacity Compost pit - locations level of 12 6500 Small cubicles collection facilities)
1.4TPD of Pipe compost- At
Decentralis biodegrada Aerobins- 6 1010 MCF-1; regional 15 Adoor 29171 30335 12 0 3.5 4 1 0.8 4 Nil Nil No No Yes ed ble waste bins 3 unit s RRF-0 level treatment is Ring compost managed - 250
At Pandala Decentralis 0.89TPD Compost bins regional 16 m 41604 43264 17 60 0 1.5 1.5 5 ed of waste is 2650 Nil Not given Nil No No Yes level treatment managed
40
Pathanamt
hitta 0.92TPD of biodegrada Biogas plant - At Under Pathana Decentralis ble waste Biogas Plant 400 MCF-3; regional processi 17 mthitta 38002 39518 16 28 8 17 1 1 5 ed and 2 Nos Compost pits- Nil RRF-1 level Nil Yes ng Yes treatment 0.35TPD Aerobin-5 520 of non biodegrada blewaste managed
Biogas Plant 4.79TPD 2 with of capacity of Biogas Plant - biodegrada 350 kg 170Nos At Thiruval Decentralis ble waste regional 18 52883 54992 22 100 100 55 1.4 12 Nil MCF-1 Nil No No Yes la ed and Biogas Plant Pipe Compost level treatment 1.5TPD of 1 with 2360 Nos non capacity of biodegrada 750Kg ble waste
Biogas Plant - Aerobic 1964 Nos. Decentralis Compost At 1 Under 19 Alappuz 174000 180953 72 94 82 76 58 25.15 21 ed Not given (Thumboorm Pipe compost- Nil MCF-23; regional (Sarvodayap Yes processi Yes ha treatment uzhi Model) 1263 Nos. RRF-3 level uram) ng 29 units Biobin- 6000 Nos
41
Aerobic Compost At Under Decentralis (Thumboorm Chengan regional process 20 23456 24393 10 13 60 25 0.5 0.85 3 ed Not given uzhi Model) - Nil MCF-1 Nil Yes Yes nur level i ng treatmen 12 bins at 1 t location
42
Aerobic Composting Compost At Under Decentralis units-90 Cherthal (Thumboorm MCF-1 regional processi 21 45827 47658 19 74 98 35 0.6 0.6 6 ed Not given Biogas plant- Nil Nil yes Yes a uzhi Model) - RRF - 1 level ng treatment 350 26 bins at 2 Compost pits- locations 850
Alappuzha Composting Plastic units-783 At Under Decentralis 2.02TPD Aerobic unit Shredding Biogas plants- regional processi 22 Haripad 15588 16211 13 93 77 30 1 1 5 ed is 5 Nil Machine - Nil Yes Yes 87 level ng treatment managed 1 Number Compost pits- 1579
Material Biogas Plant Composting Collection Aerobic unit-1431 Facility - compost Biogas plant- 1 location At Under Decentralis 0.06 TPD Kayamk (Thumboorm 364 regional processi 23 71376 74228 30 31 40 9 2.72 2.5 10 ed is Nil Nil Yes Yes ulam uzhi Model 4 Compost pits- Resource level ng treatment managed bin) 4450 Recovery Location Pipe Compost Facility with capacity 1950 1 location of 24 kg/day
Aerobic Compost Decentralis (Thumboorm Biogas plant- At Under 24 Mavelik 26421 27477 11 69 85 6 1.3 3 ed Not given uzhi Model) 242 Nil MCF-1 regional Nil Yes processi Yes ara treatment 12 bins at 1 RRF - 1 level ng location with Pipe Compost capacity of 165 10kg/day
43
8800 Ring compost 1800 Decentralis Aerobins -36 At Biobin unit 25 Changan 127987 133102 54 21 0 Not 3 20 ed Not given treating Nil MCF-1 regional 1 No No Yes included in assery given treatment 2TPD RRF - 1 level 2019-20 project and is under process
Aerobic 750 biobin
composting included in At Decentralis (Thumboorm 2019-20 Erattupe MCF-1 regional 26 29675 30861 13 78 2 62 3.5 3 7 ed Not given uzhi mode) - project and Nil 1 No No Yes tta RRF - 1 level treatment 24 bins will supply from march Biogas plant: 2020 28 nos
Ring Compost Biogas Plant Decentralis at location - 450 Nos At Ettuman MCF-1 27 26423 27479 11 10 57 56 4 ed Not given withcapacity Nil regional Nil No No No oor RRF - 1 treatment of 500kg Bucket level Compost- 150 Nos
Aerobic Compost (Thumboorm Biogas plant - Decentralis uzhi Model)- 1400 Nos At 1 Kottaya MCF-1 28 136812 142279 57 104 18 ed Not given 62 Nil regional (Vadavathoo No No No Kottayam m RRF - 1 treatment Pipe Compost- level r) Biogas Plant 2300 Nos 52
44
Biobin - 43 Aerobic Nos Compost Vermi (Thumboorm Compost - 26 uzhi Model) - Nos 6 bins at 1 Biodigester At Decentralis location with Pot - 4 Nos MCF-1 regional 29 Pala 123000 127915 52 35 21 14 2 7 26 ed Not given capacity of Ring Compost Nil level Nil No No Yes treatment 30kg - 59 Nos Bucket Biogas Plant Compost - 170 1 location Nos withcapacity Pipe Compost 100 Kg 5162 Nos
Aerobic compostin g (Thumboo Aerobic rmuzhi At composting Decentralis mode) -4 Biogas Plant - regional 30 Vaikom 23234 24162 10 64 3 (Thumboorm Nil MCF-1 Nil No No No ed bins at 2 135 level treatment uzhi mode) - locations 3 bins at 1 location Biogas Plant - 1 bin at 1 location
Composting MCF- 1 unit-1505 At Decentralis Nos Kattapan Biogas plants- regional 31 42646 44350 18 77 98 82 3.24 3.24 11 ed Not given Not given Nil RRF- 1 Nil No No Yes a 345 level treatment No Compost pit- 450
Idukki
45
Biogas Plant MCF- 2 2 Nos 1 Nos Tonne Resource At Decentralis Biogas Plant - Thodupu Recovery regional 32 52045 54125 22 67 1 81 4 4 10 ed Not given 928 Nil Nil No No Yes zha Vermi Facility level treatment compost - 7 (300s ft)- bin at 1 1 No location
Centralised Kitchen bin - At Not Centralised 10 Centralised plant at 33 Aluva 24110 25073 10 43 23 given 7.84 Not given 3 treatment Not given plant at Brahmapuram RRF - 1 regional Nil No No Yes Brahmapura Pipe compost level m 43
RRF-2 Nos; Decentralis Biogas - 504 MCF-1; At 34 Angama 33465 34802 14 0 0 Not 0.5 0 4 ed Aerobins-2 Biogas plant Nos Biodigest regional Nil No No Yes ly given treatment 1No Pipe compost er bins- level 979 300Nos SWAP shop-1 No.
46
Biogas Aerobic
Plant - Compost Biogas Plant - Hospitals, (Thumboorm 310 Nos At Decentralis Hotels, uzhi Model) regional 35 Eloor 31468 32726 14 36 91 81 0.87 0.87 5 ed TCC 4 bins at 4 Nil MCF-1 Nil No No Yes Biodigester level treatmen Canteen locations Pot - 350 Nos t with capacity 1TPD
47
Centralised Biogas plant-9 At
Kalamas Centralised plant at Compost pit- Centralised plant at MCF-1; regional 36 71038 73877 30 42 40 19 Not given Not given 9 Not given 1 No No Yes sery treatment Brahmapura 800 Brahmapuram MRF-1 level m
Biogas Plant At Decentralis 1 No with Koothatt Not regional 37 17942 18659 8 0 2 0.8 0 3 ed Not given capacity Biogas 16 Nil Nil Nil No No Yes ukulam given level treatment 150kg
Biogas plant-
202 At Decentralis Windrow Kotham Compost pit- MCF-1; regional 38 114574 119153 48 62 52 25 6 6 14 ed Not given compost Nil 1 No No Yes angalam 2303 MRF-1 level treatment plant Kitchen bin 10000
Biogas Plant - 166 Nos
Biodigester
Pot - 215 Nos
At
Centralised Centralised plant at MCF-4; regional 39 Maradu 44704 46490 19 12 7 66 0 0 6 Not given Not given Bucket Nil No No Yes treatmen Compost - Brahmapuram RRF-1 level t 2330 Nos
Pipe Compost 940 Nos
48
Composting - Ernakulam At Decentralis 5 bins at 1 Muvattu Kitchen bin regional 40 30397 31612 13 7 3 28 7 ed Not given location (not Nil MCF-1 1 No No No puzha 24 level treatment working)
Biogas Plant
1 bin with
Aerobic capacity compostin 100kg (not g working) (Thumboo
rmuzhi Vermi Biogas Plant -
model) -1 Compost - 1 25 Nos At Decentralis North bin at 1 bin with MCF-1; regional 41 31503 32762 14 100 89 185 2 2 7 ed Nil 1 No No Yes Paravur location capacity 1 Pipe compost RRF-1 level treatment with TPD 2500 Nos capacity 4 Cubic (Not Windrow Operating) Compost - bin with 3 TPD Capacity
0.75TPD Biogas Plant - of 161 Nos biodegrada
ble waste Biodigester is Bio-gas, Pot - 1500 At Decentralis managed Perumba aerobic Nos MCF-1; regional 42 28110 29233 12 29 0 12 2.32 1 8 ed 0.75 TPD Nil Nil No No Yes voor compost, RRF-1 level treatment of non MRF Ring Compost biodegrada - 1000 Nos ble waste Pot compost- is 894 managed
49
At Decentralis Biogas -150 MCF-1; regional 43 Piravam 27229 28317 12 41 100 66 2.04 2.04 5 Not given Not given Nil Nil No No Yes ed Pipe compost- RRF-1 level treatment 874
At 44 Thrikka 77319 80409 33 80 100 124 7 7 10 Centralized Not given Not given Biogas 31 Centralised plant at Nil regional Nil No No Yes kkara treatment Brahmapuram level
Aerobic compostin Material g 1.62TPD of Collection (Thumboo biodegradabl Biogas Plant - Facility - rmuzhi e waste is 300 Nos 1 No model) - 2 managed (Non bins at 2 0.124 non Biodigester Operation Decentralis locations biodegradabl Pot - 125 Nos At Thripuni Centralised plant at ) regional 45 92522 96219 39 87 86 46 Not given Not given 14 ed with e waste is Nil No No No thura Brahmapuram level treatment capacity managed. Bucket Plastic 14 unit & Thumbur Compost - Shredding 8 unit muzhi model 2400 Nos Machine at 1 No Biogas Anapparamb Pipe Compost Plant - 1 u -41 ward 10000 Nos Baling No with Machine 100 kg 1 No capacity
50
Thumbur muzhi model
at At Under Decentralis 5 SWM Anapparamb 83 SWM 46 Chalakk 49525 51504 21 100 60.5 54 5 5 10 Windrow composting MRF-1; regional Nil Yes processi Yes ed Plants(50k u (41 ward ) Plants(207.5 udy (2tpd) RRF-1 level ng treatment gcapacity) Vermicompo kg capacity) sting Biogas - 3(33kg/day)
Biogas Plant - Decentralis Vermi 614 Nos At 47 Chavakk 39098 40660 17 42 100 31 4 Not given 14 ed Not given composting Nil MCF-1; regional 1 No No Yes ad treatment 1.5TPD Pot Compost - RRF-1 level 548 Nos
Biogas Plant- 400 At Decentralis Biogas Bio Composting Guruvay MCF-1; regional 48 70012 72810 29 32 96 58 4 4 15 ed Plant(3.5tp organic units-2545 Windrow Compost (2TPD), Nil No No Yes ur RRF-1 level treatment d) management Compost pits- 1899 Kitchen Gardening
51
Biogas Plant - 382 Nos At Decentralis Thrissur Irinjalak SWM plt- SWM- Composting MCF-2; regional 49 62532 65031 26 47 86 130 5.51 1.5 12 ed Nil 1 No No Yes uda 2 (600KG) 2(600kg) units-2577 RRF-1 level treatment Compost pits- 5702
Non bio degradab l Aerobic e waste Compost segragate (Thumboo d at Biogas Plant - rmuzhi source 650 Nos Model )-6 level and At Decentralis bins at 3 Aerobic collected Kodung Pipe Compost Windrow Compost -1No- regional 50 94883 98675 40 70 80 84 10 9 22 ed locations composting and Nil No No Yes allur 2600 Nos with capacity of 4TPD level with handed treatment Compost pits- capacity of over to 4840 10 kg/day Clean Composting Kerala units-455 Company and other private agencies for
composting
plant Bio bin -1628 1.889 TPD Aerobic Nos Biodegradabl Windrow Composting Plant- At 51 Decentralis compost Biogas-73, Kunnam e waste 4.5 TPD; 5 Acres of land is MCF-1; regional 54071 56232 23 100 100 6 3 3 10 ed (Thumboo Compost pits- Nil No No Yes kulam managed, available with the llocal RRF-1 level treatment r Mozhi 2906, 0.81 TPD bodies for waste model) Compost unit- Non processing. 508 biodegradabl
52
1.93TPD waste Compost units At Decentralis Vadakka 1918, Biogas- MCF-2; regional 52 15674 16300 23 34 100 40 1.6 Nil 9 ed managed( Nil 1 No No Yes nchery 100,Compost RRF-1 level treatment Bio&Nonb iodegradab pits-4471 le)
0.482 TPD Pipe Compost biodegrada 1000 Nos ble waste Decentralis 1.43 TPD At Under managed, 53 Cherupl 30730 31958 13 58 89 22 0.2 1.2 4 ed Nonbiodegra Biogas Plant - Nil MCF-1; regional Nil Yes processi Yes assery treatment 0.427 TPD dable waste 200 Nos RRF-1 level ng Non managed. Composting biodegrada units-1050 ble waste managed.
Biogas Plant - 55 Nos
Biogas Aerobic bin Bucket At Under Chitttur- Decentralis Plant - 5 (Thumboorm Aerobic Windrow Compost - MCF-7; regional processi 54 Thattam 33000 34319 14 100 100 56 Nos 2 7 ed bins at 5 uzhi) - 8 bins Composting Plant -1 bin Nil Yes Yes 1168 Nos RRF-1 level ng angalam treatment locations at location with capacity 3 Tons/day
with capacity Ring Compost 50kg/day/bin - 239 Nos Composting units-1407
Pipe compost- Decentralis 40; biogas At Mannar Not 55 39463 41040 17 84 58 0 0 6 ed Not given Not given plant -20; Nil MCF-1 regional Nil No No Yes kadu given treatment Biocomposter- level 315
53
Palakkad Biogas plant- Decentralis 58 At 56 Ottapala 53792 55942 23 81 89 56 1.4 8 ed Not given Not given Pipe compost Windrow compost MCF-1; regional 1 No No Yes m treatment 182 RRF-1 level
Windrow composting is in operation. 15 Acres of land Decentralis Pipe compost- is available at Kanjikodefor At Under 57 Palakka 131000 136235 55 40 11 156 0.2 1 29 ed Not given Biogas plant 2500; Ring setting up solid waste MCF-7; regional 1(BPL Yes processi Yes d treatment 1 compost-60 processing plant. Tendering RRF-1 level Koottupatha) ng process is going on. Asper annual report 2.1 Hectre of land is available.
Open At Under Decentralis composting Biogas plant- MCF-1; regional processi 58 Pattambi 28632 29776 12 0 0 20 1 3 Not given Nil Yes Yes ed in trench 69 RRF-1 level ng treatment
At Decentralis MCF-1; regional 59 Shornur 43533 45273 19 100 82 65 4.5 2.8 6 ed Not given Biobin Biogas 276 Nil Nil No No Yes RRF-1 level treatment
Pipe compost- 420; Biogas At Kondott Decentralis plant- regional 60 28794 29945 12 80 12 160 0.12 0.12 4 Not given Not given Nil MCF-1 Nil No No No y ed 18(45kg/day); level treatment Ring compost- 123
54
Material
Recovery
Fcaility - 3 number Biogas Plant - 1 Plastic number Shredding with Machine -
capacity of 1 number Incinerator. At Decentralis 250kg/day Aerobic 61 Kottakk MRF,MCF,SWAP SHOP, regional 44382 46156 18 13 26 15 1.2 1.2 5 ed ( not compost - Not given Baling Nil No No Yes al BIOBIN, Ring compost level treatment working) 12 bins Machine - under construction) Aerobic 1 bin number, compost- Reuse 10 bins (Swap shop, Repair shop, Recycling industrie s ) -1 unit
62 Biogas plant- At Under Decentralis Malappu 31; 1 Hectre land is available for MCF3; regional process 101000 105036 43 80 27 24 2.2 2.2 13 ed Not given Composting Nil Yes Yes ram Composting waste processing RRF-1 level i ng treatment units-1061
55
Aerobic Compost
(Thumboorm
uzhi model)-
8 bins at
ward 33
Biogas Plant At Under Decentralis Pipe Compost Biogas-1 at ward 14 Windrow Compost-1 TPD regional process 63 Manjeri 97104 100984 41 0 44 16 3 1 15 ed 2844 Nos MCF-3 1 Yes Yes (1000kg) Trenching Ground-1 ton level i ng treatment Vermi Compost- Trenching Ground-
500kg
Biogas Plant - At Decentralis 71 Nos. Pipe Malappura Nilambu Not Temporar regional 64 46366 48219 20 37 29 0.3 0.3 8 ed Not given Not given compost-135; Nil Nil No No Yes m r given y level treatment Biocomposter- 75
Biogas Plant - At Decentralis 200 Nos Parappa MCF-1; regional 65 35243 36651 15 100 53 90 1 1 4 ed Not given Not given Nil Nil Yes No Yes nangadi RRF-1 level treatment Biodigester Pot - 300 Nos
56
Material Bio bin - 1000 Recovery Nos Facility -
1 No Biogas Plant -
Windrow 480 Nos At Under Decentralis Plastic Perinthal Compost - 1 regional process 66 49723 51710 21 38 34 52 6 6 12 ed Not given Nil Shredding Nil Yes No manna No Biodigester level i ng treatment Machne - Pot - 1189 1 No Nos
Baling Pipe Compost Machne 700 Nos - 1 No
Pipe
compost- At Decentralis One (Private parties 364; Biogas MCF-8; regional 67 Ponnani 90491 94107 38 80 70 49 4 4 15 ed Not given Aerobin -1 property used for Nil No No Yes plant-22; RRF-1 level treatment landfilling) Biocomposter- 686; Bucket compost-235 Pipe Compost
200 Nos Biogas At 68 Decentralis Plant in 4 MCF-1; regional Thanoor 44973 46770 19 29 79 0 0.3 0.3 6 ed Not given ODF Latrine - Nil Nil No No Yes locations RRF-1 level treatment 400 Nos Ring compost- 67
At 69 Decentralis Pipe Compost Thiroora regional 56632 58895 24 45 25 28 1.4 1.4 10 ed Not given Not given 1850 Nos 86 Cents of land is available MCF-1 Nil No No Yes ngadi level treatment
Pipe compost- 230(0.21TPD) At 70 Decentralis ; Kitchen bin- MCF-1; regional Tirur 56058 58298 24 100 100 38 1.7 1.1 8 ed Not given Aerobin Nil 1 No No Yes 1480(1.2TPD) RRF-1 level treatment ; Biogas plant-
57
Biogas plant- At Decentralis Valanch Biogas 28; regional 71 35795 37225 15 100 30 13 0.04 0.04 5 ed Not given Nil MCF - 1 Nil No No Yes ery plant -14 Composting- level treatment 230
At Decentralis Aerobin-1 Pipe compost regional 72 Faroke 32122 33406 14 48 5 18 2 2 6 ed Not given (50 kg/day) 1550; Biogas Nil MCF-1 Nil No No Yes level treatment plant-50;
72 At Under Decentralis Koduval (Harith regional processi 73 48678 50623 21 100 100 0.6 0.6 7 ed Not given Not given Not given Nil MCF-1 Nil Yes Yes ly a level ng Karma treatment Sena
1. Material Collection Facility - 1. Thumboor 1. Portable 2 At Decentralis muzhi model biogas 250 2. MRF - Koyilan regional 74 71873 74745 30 60 8 100 10 2.5 11 ed Not given composting - nos Nil 1 Nil No No Yes dy level treatment 11 unit 2. pipe, ring 3. plastic 2. biogas and vermi shredding plant - 500 compost - mechine - kg per day 1933 nos 2 4. Bailing Kozhikode Mechine 1
At Mukka Decentralis Kitchen bin regional 75 m 40670 42295 17 90 91 38 0.525 0.525 5 ed Not given Not given 301 Nil MCF-1 level Nil No No Yes treatment
58
Pipe compost At Decentralis Not 100 regional 76 Payyoli 23576 24518 10 100 0.25 0.25 3 ed Not given Not given Nil Not given Nil No No Yes given Kitchen bin level treatment 300
At Ramanat Decentralis Ring Compost regional 77 tukara 35937 37373 15 100 100 Nil 0.01 0.2 4 ed Not given Not given - 320 Nos Nil Not given Nil No No Yes level treatment
Pipe Compost
520 Nos, Ring Compost- 20, compost-615, At Decentralis Vadakar Thumboor Biogas- 100, MCF-13, regional 78 75295 78304 32 89 100 63 7 10 18 ed Not given 1 No No Yes a muzhi-1, Bucket RRF-2 level treatment Ring compost- compost-1 450,Biobin- 150
0.508 TPD Biodegrad 1.3 TPD 0.4 TPD able waste Biodegradabl Biodegradable Decentralis At Under managed,0 e waste waste 79 Kalpetta 31580 32842 14 60 81 32 6 6 4 ed 8 Acres of land is available MCF-1; regional 1 Yes processi Yes .561 TPD managed, managed, 0.11 treatment in Vellaram kunnu Kalpetta. RRF-1 level ng Non 0.869 TPD TPD biodegrada Nonbiodegra Nonbiodegrad ble waste dable waste able waste managed. managed. managed
Wayanad Vermi 1.7401 Decentralis TPD composting At Mananth 80 34663 36048 15 40 47 26 0.2 0.2 4 ed Biodegrad 317 MCF-1 regional Nil No N0 Yes avady level treatment able waste Biogas 217 Managed. Pipe compost 4100
59
0.5 Acres of land is At Decentralis Sulthanb Biogas plant - available in Sulthan bathery regional 81 23333 24265 10 0 0 23 0.5 9.1 14 ed Not given MCF-1 1 No No Yes athery 192 construction of the plant is level treatment going on.
Aerobic Compost Material (Thumboo Collection rmuzhi Facility - Model ) - (40m2) - 6 units at 3 1 No; locations Plastic with Biogas Plant - Shredding At Decentralis capacity of 179 Nos Machine - regional 82 Anthoor 36290 37740 16 100 98 28 1 1 5 ed 2000 Not given Ring Compost Nil 1 No; Nil No No Yes level treatment kg/bin; - 3033 Nos Baling Biogas Machine - Plant - 1 1 No; unit with Reuse capacity strategy(S 40kg/day WAP Shop, Repair shop etc.) Swap shop -10
Windrow Compost - 1 Biogas plant 5 At Under Decentralis bin with Pipe compost regional processi 83 Iritty 40369 41982 17 98 65 39 2.5 2.25 7 ed capacity of 110 Nil MCF-1 Nil Yes Yes level ng treatment 5TPD (Not Ring compost working ) 341
60
Aerobic Compost Vermi Material (Thumboo composting Collection rmuzhi andtrenchin Facility - Model ) - g 310 sqft At Decentralis 5 Bins Koothup Pipe compost regional 84 29619 30803 13 100 90 64 2 0.5 13 ed Nil 1 No No Yes arambu Aerobic 2752 Nos Material level treatment Compost Recovery (Thumboorm Facility - uzhi Model ) 4000 sqft - 21 Bins
Biogas Plant
1 bin with capacity MCF-1; Kannur 250kg/day Ring compost RRF-1; At Decentralis 2500 Nos. Mattan Plastic regional 85 47078 48959 20 96 69 52 13 13 7 ed Not given Vermi Nil Nil No No Yes u r Shredding level treatment Compost - 1 Pipe Compost Machine - bin with 1500 Nos. 1 number capaciy 5TPD
Kitchen bin At Decentralis and ring regional 86 Panoor 17438 18135 8 60 26 40 2.5 0 2 ed Not given Not given Nil Nil Nil No No Yes compost - level treatment 1200
Pipe MCF- At Under Decentralis Payyanu Windrow compost- 1;RRF-1; regional process 87 72111 74993 30 100 71 44 6 6 15 ed Not given Nil 1 Yes Yes r composting 1750; Kitchen Plastic level i ng treatment bin-645;other shredding
units-1440
61
Road side Vermi locked Compost - bins for bin with At collecting Sreekant Decentralis capacity -1 Ring Compost regional 88 17630 18335 8 100 88 30 0.5 3 Not given Nil non Nil No No Yes apuram ed TPD (Not - 125 Nos level biodegrad treatment working able waste since 2007) - 20 locations
Biogas Plant 3 bins at 3 Biogas Plant - At Under Decentralis Thalasse locations 1021 Nos regional processi 89 ry 92558 96257 39 51 1 97 5 5 20 ed Not given with capacity Nil MCF-1 level 1 Yes ng Yes treatment of 1 Ton Pipe Compost 5200 Nos
At Decentralis Thalipar Windrow Composting MCF-1; regional 90 72465 75361 31 87 19 34 1.5 1.5 11 ed Not given Nil Nil No No Yes ambu Composting units-4800 RRF-1 level treatment
Material Collection
Facility -
Aerobic (1000sqft
Compost Aerobic )- 1 No
(Thumboo Compost Biogas-2220 rmuzhi (Thumboorm Resource Ring compost- At Decentralis Model ) - uzhi Model ) Recovery Kanhang 2500, regional 91 73536 76475 31 100 28 43 8 20 11 9 bins at 2 - 20 bins at 3 0.5 Hectre land is avaiilable. Facility - 1 Yes Yes Yes ad ed Kitchen Bin- level locations locations 1000sqft - treatment 17400, Pipe with withcapacity 1 No compost- capacity of of 3222. 1000 1000 kg/bin Plastic
kg/bin Shredding Machine - Kasaragod 1 No. Baling Machine - 1 No.
62
Pipe compost- At Under Decentralis 800, Biogas- Kasarag MCF-4; regional processi 92 131000 136235 55 86 32 17 3 3 20 ed Not given Not given 13, Ring Nil 1 Yes No od RRF-1 level ng treatment compost- 8244
Biogas-44, Thumboor Aerobic Biogas-2840 Decentralis muzhi (4 compost Pipe Compost At 93 Nileshw 40802 42433 17 100 100 30 1 8 8 ed unit (21bin 1 unit, 2840 Nos, 80 Cents land is available. MCF-1; regional Nil Yes Yes Yes aram treatment having 2 4bin 1unit, Ring compost- RRF-1 level bins), (1 3bin 2 unit) 1998, Biobin- unit 3350 having 4
3521 880 932 1837
63
VI. B io-medical Waste Management: As per Annual Report in the whole state for the year 2019-2020: Total Bio-medical generation: 42932 kg/day No. of Hospitals and Health Care Facilities:13869 Status of Treatment Facility/ CBMWTF: The Common Bio Medical Waste Treatment Facility in Kerala is IMAGE situated at Kangikkode, Palakkad which treated about 36852.931 kg/day of Bio-Medical Waste.
VII. H azardous Waste Management: As per Annual Report in the whole state for the year 2019-2020: Total Hazardous Waste generation: 314488.2 Metric Tonne/year No. of Industries generating Hazardous waste : 1617 Treatment Capacity of all TSDFs : 90 Metric Tonne Avg. Quantity of Hazardous waste reaching the TSDFs and Treated: 43.732 Metric Tonne Details of on-going or proposed TSDF : Nil VIII. P lastic Waste Management: Total Plastic Waste generation: 1,31,400 TPA (as per annual report in the whole state for the year 2019-2020. Treatment/ Measures adopted for reduction or management of plastic waste : Ban of single use plastic items including plastic carry bags irrespective of thickness in the State w.e.f 01/01/2020 vide G.O.(Ms)No.6/2019 Env dated 27/11/2019;G.O.(Ms) No. 2/2020 /ENVT dated 27-1-2020 and vide GO no G.O.(Ms) No.4/2020 Envt dated 16/02/2020
Material Collection Facility - 837; Resource Recovery Facility-151; Recyclable plastics (hard and soft plastics) are taken by rag pickers for recycling in the State and outside the State; Clean Kerala Company collected 655.59 T of plastic(soft) in the year 2019-2020. Tarring of 308.92 km of PWD roads and 764.8 km of LSGD roads was done during the year 2019-20. Almost all the brand owners who obtained registration from the Central Pollution Control have not furnished reports to the State Pollution Control Board and hence it is not possible to quantify or verify the quantity of plastic waste if any taken back by them.
As per the direction in GO(Ms) No 6/2019/Envt Dated 27.11.2019 officials from District Pollution Control Board inspected various shops and market places through out the state and identified 93 number of violators . Notice imposing and mahasar were issued to the violators . Notice imposing Rs 10,000/- issued as fine to each violators.
64
IX. D etails of Alternate Treatment Technology being adopted by the State/UT :
Electro coagulation method is being adopted for sewage treatment in STPs. Consent for the same is being issued by the SPCB subject to certain conditions such as safe disposal of sludge uninterrupted power supply, regular maintenance of electrodes, etc.
X. I dentification of polluting sources including drains contributing to river pollution a nd action as per NGT order on insitu treatment:
Polluting sources including drains contributing to river pollution were already identified and according to that action plans were prepared and submitted to CPCB. STPs were proposed in the action plans wherever necessary. Measures for management of waste were also incorporated in the action plans. In situ primary treatment were proposed for the river stretches Bharathapuzha and Pamba in the action plans. As part of the Cochin Metro Rail Limited’s Integrated water transported system project 5 STPs are proposed at Elamkulam, Vennala, Edapally, Puthukalavattom and Perandur for treating the water coming through drains and discharging treated water to water bodies.
XI. Details of Nodal Officer appointed by Chief Secretary in the State/UT: Vide G.O.(Rt)No.93/2020/WRD dated 28.01.2020 Government of Kerala nominated Deputy Secretary (Projects),Water Resource Department as the nodal authority, Government of Kerala for monitoring the compliance of the directions in the order on fortnightly basis and to maintain record of progress and to act as an accountable person to the Chief Secretary for the purpose.
Vide G.O.(Rt)No.223/2020/WRD dated 12.03.2020 Government of Kerala appointed a monitoring committee comprising of Additional Chief Secretary, Water Resources Department as Chairperson and Principal Secretary, LSGD, Principal Secretary, Environment, Secretary, Water Resources Department and Staff officer to Chief Secretary as nodal officers & members.
XII. Details of meetings carried under the Chairmanship Chief of Secretary in the State/UT: Regarding OA 514/2019 (Solid Waste Management) Chief Secretary convened meetings on 22.09.2020 and 25.09.2020 Regarding OA 804/17 ( Implementation of Hazardous and Other Waste Management Rules, 2016) Chief Secretary convened meeting of 16/10/2020. Additional Chief Secretary Labour Department had convened 1st meeting on the same for Chief Secretary on 09/10/2020. Meeting of State Level Advisory Committee (SLAC) on Waste Management, chaired by Chief Secretary is being conducted in the State regularly to discuss the various matters. 38 such meetings were conducted in Kerala so far. Last SLAC meeting was conducted on 12.02.2021. Meetings were held by the Chief Secretary on 11-12-2020, 30-03-2021 and 05-04-2021 with the Stake holder Departments / Authorities, to review the progress in implementation of the projects taken up on the basis of orders of the Hon’ble National Green Tribunal in O.A. No. 673 of 2018 (PZ).
XIII. Latest water quality of polluted river, its tributaries, drains with flow details and ground water quality in the catchment of polluted river: Latest Monthly Progress Report, Analysis report of 21 Polluted River Stretches & Overall Status of Water Quality Analysis as per January,2020 are attached as Annexure I.
XIV. Ground water regulation: As per the consolidated report submitted in O.A. No.496/2016,
65 the Ground water Department is implementing a “Scheme for Ground water Conservation and Recharge”. Under this scheme, rain water collected from the roof-top is harvested for recharging the aquifer through dug wells and recharge pits. The recharging of deep aquifers through bore wells are also being experimented. The total budget outlay during the period 2019- 2020 was 450 lakhs. It is estimated that there are about 65 Lakhs dug wells in Kerala and the ground water extractions by means of traditional dug wells are prevalent source of fresh water. There are number of public dug wells left abandoned and needs renovation. These dug wells can be considered as suitable stretches to recharge ground water. The Central Groundwater Board has prepared a Block wise master plan in 2015 to take up artificial groundwater recharge to groundwater. The same can be used as a guideline to stream line groundwater recharge activities of the Department. The State Government has enacted the Kerala Groundwater (Control and Regulation) act 2002 to provide for the conservation of groundwater and for the regulation and control for its extraction and its use in Kerala. The State Groundwater Authority has been constituted on 16.01.2004 to notify the area where groundwater abstraction is to be regulated. As per the Act Groundwater User’ refers to the person who are using ground water from a pumping well ( > 1.5 HP for Open dug wells and > 3 HP for BW/TW ) for any purpose including domestic purpose. In notified blocks of the state, permiot it required for the consruction of new groundwater abstraction structures.
The Groundwater Department has been conducting mass awareness programmes to public., students, people’s representatives, government officials etc. on groundwater conservation and management in all Districts under the Plan Scheme “ Control and Regulation of Groundwater Exploitation for the effective groundwater management. During the last 4 years, the department has conducted more than 100 numbers of awareness programmes across the State.
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The Ministry of Water Resources , River Development & Ganga Rejuvenation (Central Groundwater Authority) has recently issued a new guide lines to regulate and control groundwater extraction in the country in pursuance of the directions of Hon’ble National Green Tribunal and the powers conferred under section 5 of the Environment (Protection) act, 1986 (29 of 1986) dated 24th December 2020. XV. G ood irrigation practices being adopted by the State: Irrigation in Kerala is classified into two schemes. 1) Major Irrigation and Medium Irrigation 2) Minor Irrigation As per the classification followed by the department, schemes having a cultivable command area upto 2000ha are treated as minor irrigation works. Medium irrigation works are those with irrigable command area of more than 2000 ha, but less than 10,000 ha. Those schemes above 10,000 ha are classified as Major irrigation schemes. Surface flow irrigation method is currently practiced in Kerala. As the department is more focusing on effective utilization of available water for irrigation as well as for its efficient use, new types of irrigation methods like micro/community irrigation for cash crops and horticrop are proposed under this scheme. 1) Major Irrigation and Medium Irrigation The Irrigation department develops and maintains major and medium irrigation schemes/projects across the state. The primary activity of the Department is providing irrigation facility to the farmers of the State through its system comprising reservoirs, main canals, branch canals, feeder canals and other related infrastructure. The department maintains water distribution through the canal system. Water distribution is being carried out based on the cropping pattern of a particular area and a water distribution calendar prepared and approved by a committee headed by the District Collector with members of farming community, other stake holders and department officials. For proper distribution and maintenance of the canals Water Users Association (WUA)/ Farmers Association plays an important
role.
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2) Minor Irrigation Minor Irrigation schemes are divided into Class-I and Class-II
depending on the ayacut served. Schemes serving above 50Ha up to
2000Ha are classified as MI Class-I. Lift irrigation schemes are also Minor irrigation schemes serving at least 40Ha.Aims to Construct RCBs, SWECBs, ponds, VCBs, check dams, salt water barriers, storage weirs, cross bars, and protection works etc. a) MI Class-I schemes Minor works like improvements to tanks and rivulet, construction of check dams, sluices, regulators, bunds, vented crossbars, salt water barriers, layout of channels and drainage structures etc are usually undertaken under MI Class-I schemes. b) MI Class-II Schemes Minor irrigation works including construction of vented cross bars, canals, improvements to natural drains etc are taken up under this scheme. c) Lift Irrigation Lifting of water is required for irrigating fertile land at a higher elevation where gravity flow of stored water is not possible. Although mechanical lifting is required, these schemes are very useful and serve the marginal farmers of the State. Optimum utilization of water by supplying designed quantity Works involving lifting of water with a command area not less than 40 hectares come under this category. This will increase in the ground water table in high altitude areas, Ensure water availability to farmers before the cropping period.
This will reduce agricultural loss in high altitude areas due to water scarcity, their by reducing distress to farmers. At present the Irrigation Department has under its control 450 Lift Irrigation Scheme (LI schemes) with a total Ayacut of 43170ha. d) Micro Irrigation Micro-irrigation system is a modern method of irrigation in which water is delivered slowly. Usually in the form of discrete droplets, continuous drops, streams, etc. Micro-irrigation system is popular these days for its
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low cost and water-efficiency. The benefits of micro irrigation and precision farming are well demonstrated with an average increase in yield by three times. Pepper as a case in point shows enhancement from 1.9 kg/wine to 6/wine on precision agriculture. Coconut also shows increase in productivity to 150 nuts per plant as against 45 without precision irrigation support. In the coming year department is planning to implement at least one micro irrigation scheme in each district with the coordination of line departments and farmers. Steps are initiated to identify the location as well as crops in coordination with the agriculture department. XVI. Rain Water Harvesting: In compliance with the Hon’ble NGT Order dated 11.09.2019 in O.A. No. 496/2016, the consolidated report of Kerala State regarding the present status of the implementation and action plans on rain water Harvesting for conservation of water was submitted by the Kerala State Government on 27.11.2019 . The same is attached as Annexure II.
The State Groundwater Department has been implementing a scheme for Groundwater Conservation and Recharge under plan fund made available since 2004-05. The project component includes roof top rainwater harvesting for groundwater recharge through dug wells, recharge pits, bore wells and recharge shafts and construction of subsurface dykes and small check dams un micro water shed basis. The recharge schemes are being implemented as a long term measures to achieve sustainable groundwater development in the State. The Department is engaged in recharging groundwater through roof top rain water harvesting in public buildings and government schools and giving priority to implement such structures in notified blocks. The Department has successfully implemented roof top rainwater harvesting through recharge pits to enhance groundwater levels of dug wells in the Kattakkada Constituency of Thiruvananthapuram District. The Constituency was officially declared in November 14th 2019 as the first assembly constituency in Kerala to implement artificial groundwater recharging structures in all Government schools and offices. The State Groundwater Department has implemented 169 nos of recharge pit/direct dug well recharge schemes, 4 check dams and one sub surface dyke during the 12th plan period. In the 13th plan period as on October 2020, the Department has completed 370 nos of recharge pit/dug well recharge
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schemes and 18 nos of bore well recharge schemes.
The Department has also taken initiatives to implement roof top rainwater harvesting structures in order to replenish the aquifer system in Chittur (Over- Exploited ), Malampuzha and Kasaragod (Critical) blocks under Jal Shakti Abhiyan Programme by Ministry of Jal Shakthi Government of India.
XVII. D emarcation of Floodplain and removal of illegal encroachment a. Kerala receives about 90% of the annual rainfall during the monsoon months from June to August and from October to November. The remaining period from December to May is practically dry. Most of the rain water received during monsoon period flows to sea within 48 hours of rainfall due to the character of the geographic terrain of the state.
b. State Disaster Management plan 2016 was prepared by National Centre for Earth Science Studies in 1:50,000 scale using satellite images. c. Based on the request of central water commission, Government of Kerala constituted Regional Committee for scientific assessment of Flood prone areas in Kerala. d. Flood-level marking for the flood affected rivers has been carried out. Steps have been taken for conducting the studies regarding Flood plain Zoning. Due to the peculiar topography and dense population, evacuation of people from these zones is difficult.
XVIII. M aintaining minimum e-flow of river. a. As per order of the Hon’ble NGT dated 9/8/2017 in OA no 498/2015 it is mandatory to maintain 15% - 20% of average lean season flow. For lean flow calculation the process of data collection for the last 25 years of all 44 rivers during summer months I.e from January to May is been undertaken . Study of individual rivers needs to considered for maintaining e- flow during lean season. Storage structures/diversion structures needs to proposed at certain locations to regulate the e-flow.
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XIX. P lantation activities along the rivers: Proposal submitted by Irrigation Department. Waiting for approval. XX. D evelopment of biodiversity park: As per the action plan for Kallai River, a bio park in Kozhikode district is proposed by Irrigation Department and as per the action plan of Karamana river, Bio diversity park at Karamana is implemented by Irrigation Department and 96% work is now completed and remaining work is in progress. Also for other action plans of polluted river stretches, proposals are submitted by Irrigation Department and action is initiated.
As stipulated by the Biological Diversity Act 2002, Biodiversity Management Committees (BMC) are mandated with conservation of Biodiversity in their localities. In Kerala BMCs has being established at all 3 tiers of local bodies. As part of the 13th five year plan, KSBB had started a project to empower Local Self Government Biodiversity Management Committee (BMC) as Model BMC to conserve Biodiversity by providing a minimal assistance of Rs 5.00 lakh. The lists of various projects relating to river bank conservation by planting suitable species/ biodiversity parks in the river banks being undertaken by BMCs during the last two years are given below: 1. Ayiroor Grama panchayat, Pathanamthitta – Planting of Homonoia riparia along the banks of Pamba River 2. Ayarkunnam Grama panchayat, Kottayam - Conservation of Homonoia riparia along the banks of Meenachil River. 3. Mariyapuram Grama panchayat, Idukki - Harithapuram park- Eco restoration and conservation of Periyar River bank severely damaged due to flood. 4. Kottur Grama panchayat, Kozhikode - (a) Establishment of Biodiversity Park near Kuttiyadi river (b) Biodiversity gardens (50 units) 5. Vanimel Gramapanchayat, Kozhikode - Conservation of Vanimel river bank 6. Kurumathur Grama panchayat, Kannur – (a) Afforestation along tributaries of river banks of Kuttikol river, Valapattanam river (b) Planting of Pandanus along canal banks 7 . Muzhakunnu Gramapanchayat, Kannur - Puzhayora Oushada
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Sughandha Udyanam along the banks of Aralam river.
As part of Rebuild Kerala Initiative a project on Riverine Biodiversity Rejuvenation of Pamba for an amount of Rs 200 crore is being undertaken. The project aims at Protecting river banks and conservation of riparian vegetation using locally available plants. The major activities ongoing are: 1. Restoration of riparian vegetation on degraded river banks in selected 10 Grama Panchayats (Ayiroor, Cherukol, Kozhenchery, Ranni- Angadi, Ranni- Pazhavangadi, Ranni, Ranni-Perunad, Vadasserikkara, Vechoochira and Naranammoozhi) belonging to three Block Panchayats viz., Elanthoor, Koipuram and Ranni in Pathanamthitta district 2. About 77,000 saplings of 93 species of riparian plants are being planted along a stretch of 93 km. 3. Ensure sustainable livelihood for the local people through providing training for developing microenterprises and establishing nursery of native species.Develop a sustainable community based management model
of conservation of aquatic ecosystems. 4. To create awareness and sensitize local population and students for promotion of riparian ecosystem services.
XXI. R euse of Treated Water: Possibility of utilizing the treated effluent for irrigation, gardening, industries, construction and recharge are being explored. The DPR for tertiary treatment of effluents of STP at Muttathara is ready and in TS stage.
XXII. M odel River being adopted by the State & Action Proposed for achieving the b athing quality standards: Tirur-Ponnai river, Malappuram
XXIII. Status of Preparation of Action Plan by the 13 Coastal States: As per the NGT order in O.A 829/2019 dated 22.06.2020 regarding the remedial action to restore sea water quality along the Indian Coastal areas, the Hon’ble NGT ordered that “All States/UTs through their concerned departments such as Urban/Rural Development, Irrigation & Public Health, Local Bodies, Environment, etc. may ensure formulation and execution of plans for sewage treatment and
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utilization of treated sewage effluent with respect to each city, town and village, adhering to the timeline as directed by Hon'ble Supreme Court. STPs must meet the prescribed standards, including faecal coliform. CPCB may further continue efforts on compilation of River Basin-wise data. Action plans be firmed up with Budgets/Financial tie up.” In compliance with the order, CPCB instructed that the State PCB shall associate National Centre for Coastal Research, Chennai under Ministry of Earth Science for monitoring and assessment of coastal water within the jurisdiction of the Kerala State up to 5 km from shore and to evolve strategies for protection of the coastal areas in association with Coastal Zone Management Authority in the State and Prepare time bound comprehensive action plan along with implementing agency in consultation with Kerala State Coastal Zone Management Authority for control of coastal pollution in Kerala State. Also the State Government has instructed the Board to prepare action plan by consulting CUSAT . Based on this, the Member Secretary of Kerala State Pollution Control Board has conducted meeting with officials of CUSAT, National Centre for Coastal Research, Kerala State Coastal Zone Management Authority and also with the field level officers through video conferencing. Action plan for control of coastal pollution was sent to CPCB for approval on 13/01/2021. Coastal action plan prepared has been forwarded to the concerned Stakeholder Departments.
XXIV. R egulation of Mining Activities in the State/UT:
Indian parliament has enacted the Mines & Minerals (Development & Regulation) Act, 1957 and it stipulates for the conservation, prudent and discriminate exploitation of minerals with a view to secure maximum benefit to the community. In exercise of powers conferred by section 13 of Mines and Minerals (Development & Regulation) Act 1957, the Central Government has framed the Mineral concession Rules, 1960. The Central Government has also framed the Mineral Conservation and Development Rules, 1988 in exercise of the powers conferred by section 18 of the Act. These Rules are applicable to all minerals except coal, atomic minerals and minor minerals. The powers of framing rules for minor
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minerals have been delegated to the State under section 15 of the mines Act. In exercise of the powers conferred by section 15 (1) of
the Act the State has framed the Kerala Minor Mineral Concession Rules 2015 and Kerala Minerals ( Prevention of Illegal Mining, Storage and Transportation) Rules 2015 for the regulation and extraction of minor minerals. The Central Government in exercise of powers conferred by section 18 of the Act has also framed the Granite Conservation and Development Rules, 1999 for conservation & systematic development and scientific mining of the granite resources. The grant of reconnaissance permit, prospecting license or mining lease are governed by the central Act. The State with the prior approval of the Government of India grants permission for reconnaissance permit, prospecting license or mining lease for major minerals. The state Government issue quarrying permits and leases for minor Minerals based on the Kerala Minor Mineral Concession Rules, 2015. Other Acts and Rules which govern the mineral administration of India applicable to the State are the following: 1. The Mines Act, 1952 (Act 35 to 1952) 2. The Mines Rules, 1955 (35 of 1952) 3. The Metalliferous Mines Regulations, 1961 4. The Mines Rescue Rules, 1985 5. Mines Vocational Training Rules, 1966 6. Payment of wages (Mines Rules , 1966) 7. Payment of undisbursed wages (mines rules, 1989) 8. The Indian Explosive Act, 1884 9. Air (Presentation & Control of Pollution) Act, 1981( 14 of 1981) 10. Environment (protection) Act, 1986 (29 of 1986) 11. Indian Registration Act, 1908 (Central Act of Act 16 of 1908) 12. Kerala Protection of River Banks and Regulation of Removal of Sand Act, 2001 13. Kerala paddy field and wetland conservation Act, 2008. 14. Kerala Panchayath Act.
There is no large scale mining activity in Kerala as in other parts of the country. Almost all the mines are open cast and limited in areal extent. The important mines of major minerals are china clay, laterite/bauxite, limestone and lime shell. Mineral sands and silica 74 sand are excavated by scooping and quartz is being extracted by taking trenches and pits. The important minor minerals in the state are granite, building stones, dimension stone, laterite, tile/brick clay and ordinary sand. The state owns mineral deposits like placers, china clay (kaolin), lime stone, silica sand, bauxite, graphite, iron ore, granite etc. The major mineral based industries like Indian Rare Earths Ltd. (Chavara), Kerala Minerals nad Metals Ltd. (Chavara), Malabar cements (Walayar), Travancore cements Ltd. (Kottayam), Kerala ceramics (Kundara) Travancore Titanium products Ltd. And English Indian Clays Ltd, Thiruvananthapuram, Excel Glass Industry, Alappuzha, Kerala Clays
and Ceramic Products Ltd. (Pazhayangadi) are some of the mineral based industries working in the State since several years. A number of tile based industries are also functioning mainly in Thrissur and Kozhikide districts. In exercise of the powers conferred by section 15(1) of the Mines and Mineral (Development & Regulation) Act, 1957, the State has framed the Kerala Minor Mineral Concession Rules 1967 for regulating the extraction of minor minerals. The State with prior approval of the Govt. of India grants permission for reconnaissance permit, prospecting license or mining lease for the first schedule minerals on first cum first served basis. In addition to EIA requirements as stipulated by the Central Govt, an EIA report is insisted on all mining activities before granting mining lease. No quarrying permits or leases are granted in the State unless there is a Mining plan duly approved by the competent authority. Afforestation of the reclaimed areas is promoted. Environment Rehabilitation is insisted in all mining projects. The Kerala District Mineral Foundation Rules 2018 has been formed with an objective to work for the interest and benefit of persons and area affected by mining related operations. The permissible activities under District Mineral Foundation includes among other things, developing sources of irrigation, development alternate sources of energy and rain water harvesting, conservation measures of biodiversity of the affected areas.
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