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94 Spring 2017 Journal of Liberal History Issue 94: Spring 2017 the Journal of Liberal History Is Published Quarterly by the Liberal Democrat History Group
For the study of Liberal, SDP and Issue 94 / Spring 2017 / £7.50 Liberal Democrat history Journal of LiberalHI ST O R Y War authors Alan Mumford Churchill and Lloyd George Liberal authors on the First World War? David Dutton Sir Walter Runciman and the Runciman papers at Elshieshields Tower Neil Stockley Coalition: Could Liberal Democrats have handled it better? Meeting report J. Graham Jones Liberal archives at the Churchill Archives Centre Michael Meadowcroft The Lib–Lab Pact Book review Liberal Democrat History Group Liberal History 350 years of party history in 32 pages The Liberal Democrat History Group’s pamphlet, Liberal History: A concise history of the Liberal Party, SDP and Liberal Democrats, has been revised and updated to include the coalition and its impact and the 2015 election and its aftermath. The essential introduction to Liberal history, now updated to March 2017. Liberal History is available to Journal of Liberal History subscribers for the special price of £2.40 (normal price £3.00) plus £0.60 P&P. Order via our online shop (www.liberalhistory.org.uk/shop/), or by post from LDHG, 54 Midmoor Road, London SW12 0EN (cheque payable at ‘Liberal Democrat History Group’). The booklet makes an ideal gift for new party members; we can offer a 50 per cent discount for bulk orders of 40 or more copies. Contact the Editor on [email protected]. Journal of Liberal History: special issues The Liberal Party and the First World War Journal 87 (summer 2015) Includes: Did the Great War really kill the Liberal Party?; The long shadow of war; The Liberal Party, the Labour Party and the First World War; John Morley’s resignation in August 1914; Gilbert Murray v. -
Paintings and Drawings from the Edward Marsh Collection 1953, A
Foreword HPHE ARTS COUNCIL is proud to be able to pay its share in the widely expressed tributes to Sir Edward Marsh and most gladly undertakes to show a selection from his collection of contemporary paintings in a number of places outside London. During his life Eddie Marsh was always a generous and willing lender to our exhibitions, and never grudged the loan of a picture even if it meant a gap on the heavily-laden walls—and even doors—of his little home in Walton Street. He knew it might be a means of helping a young ardst as well as of giving to others some of the great pleasure he derived from painting. It has been said that he was an indefatigable first nighter; he was also a "regular" at private views. We shall miss his courtly, upright figure, the piercing gaze from a monocled eye and the comment that was nearly always kind. He would have been immensely pleased that this exhibition is arranged through the good offices of the Contemporary Art Society—a body with which he had been closely associated for forty years and which he guided as Chairman for the last fifteen years of his life—and the prestige his bequest must add to an already notable Society will, we hope, be further enhanced when the provincial galleries and public are able to see the pictures which will be distributed among them at the end of the tour. In addition to the Tate Gallery, the British Museum and galleries through out the Commonwealth, sixty galleries in this country who have subscribed to the Contemporary Art Society have received as gifts some hundreds of pictures SIR EDWARD MARSH, K.C.V.O., C.B., C.M.G. -
Mouthlessness and Ineffability in World War I Poetry and the Waste Land
Ezekiel Black Mouthlessness and Ineffability in World War I Poetry and The Waste Land n “Teaching World War I Poetry—Comparatively,” Margot Norris connects Charles Sorley’s poem “When you see millions of the mouthless dead” to an uncanny phenomenon in World War I poetry: “Sorley’s poem is one of a Inumber of poems that invoke the figure of mouthlessness, or the broken mouth or broken teeth, as a trope for the difficulty or inability of soldiers to articulate their experiences” (144-5). Amid the first industrial war, whose novel horrors include tanks, airplanes, machine guns, and poison gas, soldiers could not color their traditional lexicon, a vocabulary born of Victorian ideals, to paint this war’s grim visage, and this insight is familiar to World War I poetry criticism; in fact, Paul Fussell, author of the seminal book The Great War and Modern Memory, writes, “One of the cruxes of the war, of course, is the collision between events and the language available—or thought appropriate—to describe them. To put it more accurately, the collision was one between events and the public language used for over a century to celebrate the idea of progress” (169). This phenomenon might seem specific to war poets, but the inability to express the atrocity of the Great War is widespread—despite writers, especially T. S. Eliot, distancing themselves from the World War I poetry tradition. Although T.S. Eliot, like other Modernist poets, does not recognize the work of certain World War I writers as poetry, The Waste Land suffers from the same affliction as the war poets: neither Eliot nor the war poets could voice their reaction to the Great War; more specifically,The Waste Land and trench poetry struggle with the ineffability of the age through fragmentary language and images of broken mouths. -
Isaac Rosenberg - Biography
Published on Great Writers Inspire (http://writersinspire.org) Home > Isaac Rosenberg - biography Isaac Rosenberg - biography Isaac Rosenberg (1890-1918) was born in Bristol on 25th November 1890, the son of Barnett and Anna Rosenberg, Lithuanian Jews who had emigrated to Britain a few years before. In 1897, in search of better- paid work, the family moved to the East End of London, but their financial difficulties continued. After a brief period at St Paul's School, St George's-in-the-East, Isaac was sent to the Baker Street Board School. Here he exhibited a talent for drawing and writing which his sympathetic headmaster encouraged. He also discovered English poetry, which he read with huge excitement. By 1904 his family could no longer afford to keep him at school and he was apprenticed to the firm of engravers, Carl Hentschel, in Fleet Street. His earliest known poem dates from 1905. He disliked what he saw as soul-destroying work, and in 1907 began to attend evening classes in painting and drawing at Birkbeck College. In 1911 he was dismissed suddenly from Hentschel's, but a chance encounter in the National Gallery led to an introduction to a group of wealthy Jewish women. One of these, Mrs Herbert Cohen, offered to support him at art school, and in the autumn of that year he enrolled at the Slade. Among his contemporaries were many of the leading young painters of his day, including Mark Gertler, David Bomberg and Stanley Spencer. 1912 saw the publication of his first slight volume of poems, Night and Day, and in the following year he was introduced to Edward Marsh, the influential patron and editor of the Georgian Poetry series. -
Churchill Book Collector Extra Ink!
EXTRA INK! Signed or Inscribed Books, Ephemera, and Correspondence 2019 Churchill Book Collector specializes in material by and about Sir Winston S. Churchill, who was not just an iconic statesman, but also one of the twentieth century’s Item 9 Captain James Humphrey Cotton Minchin and H.R.H. The Prince of Wales most prolific and accomplished writers, Among the 40 items herein you will find the signatures of 167 distinguished (later Edward VIII, later Prince Edward Duke of Windsor) earning the Nobel Prize in Literature. individuals, including Nobel prize winners, Pulitzer prize winners, prime Item 10 Field Marshal Alan Brooke 1st Viscount Alanbrooke, Sir Arnold Bax, Laurence Binyon, Charles Bathurst 1st Viscount Bledisloe, John Buchan 1st Baron ministers, presidents, a surfeit of sirs and other titular honorifics, generals, Tweedsmuir, George Earl Buckle, Stanley Buckmaster 1st Viscount Buckmaster, Alexander Cambridge 1st Earl of Athalone, H. E. Baron de Cartier de We also offer noteworthy first and collectible editions by other authors ranging from Xenophon admirals, air marshals, sculptors, painters, novelists, cartoonists, historians, Marchienne, Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain, Admiral of the Fleet Ernie Chatfield 1st Baron Chatfield, Group Captain Leonard Cheshire Baron journalists, poets, composers, and architects. to T. E. Lawrence, spanning exploration Cheshire, Clementine Churchill Baroness Spencer-Churchill, Prime Minister Sir Winston S. Churchill, Admiral Andrew Cunningham 1st Viscount and empire to twentieth century literature. The items in which you will find these signatures are nearly as diverse as the Cunningham of Hyndhope, Air Chief Marshal Hugh Dowding 1st Baron Dowding of Bentley Priory, William Ebor (Temple) Archbishop of York, Sir Whatever authors you collect, we are able to help signers. -
EAST INDIA CLUB ROLL of HONOUR Regiments the EAST INDIA CLUB WORLD WAR ONE: 1914–1919
THE EAST INDIA CLUB SOME ACCOUNT OF THOSE MEMBERS OF THE CLUB & STAFF WHO LOST THEIR LIVES IN WORLD WAR ONE 1914-1919 & WORLD WAR TWO 1939-1945 THE NAMES LISTED ON THE CLUB MEMORIALS IN THE HALL DEDICATION The independent ambition of both Chairman Iain Wolsey and member David Keating to research the members and staff honoured on the Club’s memorials has resulted in this book of Remembrance. Mr Keating’s immense capacity for the necessary research along with the Chairman’s endorsement and encouragement for the project was realised through the generosity of member Nicholas and Lynne Gould. The book was received in to the Club on the occasion of a commemorative service at St James’s Church, Piccadilly in September 2014 to mark the centenary of the outbreak of the First World War. Second World War members were researched and added in 2016 along with the appendices, which highlights some of the episodes and influences that involved our members in both conflicts. In October 2016, along with over 190 other organisations representing clubs, livery companies and the military, the club contributed a flagstone of our crest to the gardens of remembrance at the National Memorial Arboretum in Staffordshire. First published in 2014 by the East India Club. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing, from the East India Club. -
Guess Who's Coming to Breakfast
48 GRAYA – NO 129 Guess Who’s Coming to Breakfast In the years leading to the outbreak of the First World War and then spanning the next 23 post-war years, an apartment at No 5 Raymond Buildings, Gray’s lnn – remarkable for its fine paintings – lay at the centre of a network of emerging poets and other artists. This was the home, until bombed in 1941, of the polymath and senior Civil Servant, Edward (Eddie) Marsh (knighted in 1937), who in 1905 became Private Secretary to Winston Churchill when the latter was made Under- Secretary for the Colonies. Whenever in office in the years that followed, Churchill always ensured that Eddie served with him at every department he headed. Even during Churchill’s ‘wilderness’ years, Marsh remained in contact with his old chief, often working as unpaid copy editor on Churchill’s histories and other writings. The importance of Marsh as the patron of artists, however, ranks even higher than his distinguished career as a public servant. His patronage was of the utmost value because he had access to many friends in the fields of politics, art and literature, regularly spending weekends amongst them at grand country house parties. Above all, he had money – always useful to young impoverished artists. The ever sociable Eddie was also an entertaining host, usually over breakfast at No 5, cooked by his loyal housekeeper Mrs Elgy, ‘an apple- faced woman from Derbyshire’. Breakfast guests might include Rupert Brooke, Stanley Spencer, Siegfried Sassoon, Edward Thomas, Paul Nash and W.H. Davies. To this list ought to be added the name of Lady Eileen Wellesley, daughter of the Duke of Wellington and Rupert Brooke’s lover, whose hair pins were found in Brooke’s bed at No 5 by a shocked Mrs Elgy. -
Modern War and Aesthetic Mobilisation
MODERN WAR AND AESTHETIC MOBILISATION Modern War and Aesthetic Mobilisation: Looking at Europe in 1914 ALISA MILLER Norwich University of the Arts Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT This article considers how mobilisation inflected European aesthetic contexts in the opening months of the First World War. It traces how, in 1914, urban and rural landscapes altered to accommodate mass armies, and how the visual experience of the war helped to develop broader cultural and political narratives about the need for collective resolve and total commitment to national and Allied efforts. Drawing on literary and epistolary sources, as well as photographs that captured the theatrical and the mundane realities of European cities, frontiers and hinterlands, the article examines how public and private tensions implicit in a war that was both fantastical and deeply problematic for many participants and observers played out when the war was in its infancy. In so doing it also locates the opening months of the war in broader discussions about the appetite for escalating violence: what Susan Sontag describes in Regarding the Pain of Others as making the ‘spectacular not spectacular’ through depictions of twentieth-century war.1 Introduction In 1914 the European concept of mobilisation outside of the conventional movement of armies and navies was not fixed, and lacked a definite plan of action, timetable or theoretical context. The notion of the ‘home front’ was a nebulous one, although after the war it provided a convenient mechanism for creating hierarchies of experience. Governments increasingly understood that mobilisation depended first and foremost on people, people who required different narratives explaining their particular relationship to the war if it were to be waged successfully. -
Whitechapel Gallery Name an Exhibition
Whitechapel Gallery Name an Exhibition 1901 Modern Pictures by Living Artists: Pre-Raphaelites and Older English Masters – Burne-Jones, Constable, Hogarth, Raeburn, Rubens – Dominic Palfreyman Chinese Life and Art Scottish Artists – Bone, Landseer, Mactaggart, Muirhead, Whistler 1902 Cornish School- Forbes, Stokes Japanese Exhibition Children's Work: Tower Hamlets Schools 1903 Artists in the British Isles at the Beginning of the Century – Fry, Legros, Tonks, Watts Poster Exhibition: British, European, Chinese and Japanese Shipping 1904 Scholars' Work from Board Schools in Bethnal Green, Stepney and Poplar Dutch Art – Hals, de Koninck, Metsu, Rembrandt, van Ruisdael, Amateurs and Arts Students Indian Empire 1905 LCC Children's Work from Board Schools in Bethnal Green, Stepney, Poplar British Art 50 Years Ago – Hunt, Millais, Rossetti, Ruskin, Turner Photography – Chesterton, Pike, Reid, Selfe, Wastell 1906 Georgian England Country in Town Jewish Art and Antiquities 1907 Old Masters: XVII and XVIII Century French and Contemporary British Painting and Sculpture – Boucher, Le Brun, Chardin, Claude, David, Grenze, Poussin Country in Town Animals in Art 1908 Contemporary British Artists: Collection of Copies of Masterpieces – Gainsborough, Holroyd, Latour, Stevens, Teniers Country in Town Muhammaden Art and Life (in Turkey, Persia, Egypt, Morocco and India) 1909 Stepney Children’s Pageant Tuberculosis Flower Paintings and Old Rare Herbals Historical and Pageant 1910 Society of Essex Artists Students Attending London Technical, Art and Evening -
Title of Thesis Or Dissertation, Worded
“THE STEP OF IRON FEET”: FORMAL MOVEMENTS IN AMERICAN WORLD WAR II POETRY by RACHEL LYNN EDFORD A DISSERTATION Presented to the Department of English and the Graduate School of the University of Oregon in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy September 2011 DISSERTATION APPROVAL PAGE Student: Rachel Lynn Edford Title: “The Step of Iron Feet”: Formal Movements in American World War II Poetry This dissertation has been accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy degree in the Department of English by: Karen Jackson Ford Chairperson John Gage Member Paul Peppis Member Cecilia Enjuto Rangel Outside Member and Kimberly Andrews Espy Vice President for Research & Innovation/Dean of the Graduate School Original approval signatures are on file with the University of Oregon Graduate School. Degree awarded September 2011 ii © 2011 Rachel Lynn Edford iii DISSERTATION ABSTRACT Rachel Lynn Edford Doctor of Philosophy Department of English September 2011 Title: “The Step of Iron Feet”: Formal Movements in American World War II Poetry Approved: _______________________________________________ Karen Jackson Ford We have too frequently approached American World War II poetry with assumptions about modern poetry based on readings of the influential British Great War poets, failing to distinguish between WWI and WWII and between the British and American contexts. During the Second World War, the Holocaust and the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki obliterated the line many WWI poems reinforced between the soldier’s battlefront and the civilian’s homefront, authorizing for the first time both civilian and soldier perspectives. Conditions on the American homefront—widespread isolationist and anti-Semitic attitudes, America’s late entry into the war, the bombing of Pearl Harbor, the Japanese internment, and the African American “Double V Campaign” to fight fascism overseas and racism at home—were just some of the volatile conditions poets in the US grappled with during WWII. -
Intellectual Backgrounds
Notes NOTES TO THE INTRODUCTION l. These are Renato Poggioli's terms in The Theory ofthe Avant-Garde. eh. 2. Poggioli's entire account illuminates how Bloomsbury was and was not avant-garde. 2. Bloomsbury writers were closely associated at times with the Nation and the New Statesman, but the political and even parts ofthe literary halves ofthese periodicals were edited and written by journalists largely unassociated with the Group. Desmond MacCarthy edited two periodicals that might be considered small magazines, and, though both had Bloomsbury con tributors, neither the Speaker nor Lift and Letters could be called a Blooms bury magazine. 3. Desmond MacCarthy can serve as an illustration of what is involved in determining the membership of Bloomsbury. Recently MacCarthy's son in-law David Cecil has denied his connection with Bloomsbury: 'As he bimself said, "Bloomsbury has never been a spiritual horne to me'" (Cecil, 'Introduction', p. 15). Cecil omits the other half of the sentence from MacCarthy's Bloomsbury memoir, wbich is 'but let me add that I have not got one, although at Cambridge for a few years I fancied that I had'. MacCarthy goes on to call Bloornsbury ahorne away frorn horne and note how he converged on the Group through the Apostles, Clive Bell and the Stephen sisters (SPRlBG, p. 28). To these connections could be added bis association with Roger Fry, wbieh led to bis writing the introduction for the catalogue of the first post-impressionist exhibition. Like Strachey, MacCarthy was more closely involved in Old than New Bloomsbury, but in both he edited periodicals that depended on bis Bloomsbury friends for contributions. -
Churchill's Evolution As a Statesman-Writer • Belloc at Large
Spring 2013 | Volume 4 | Issue 1 The Magazine of the National Churchill Museum churchill's evolution as a statesman-writer belloc at large annual enid and r. crosby kemper lecture the writer's colleagues Board of Governors of the Association of Churchill Fellows James M. Schmuck MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Chairman & Senior Fellow Wildwood, Missouri A.V. L. Brokaw, III St. Louis, Missouri Greetings from a distinctly Robert L. DeFer chilly Fulton. For the first Chesterfi eld, MO time in my eight years at the Earle H. Harbison, Jr. St. Louis, Missouri Churchill Museum, our William C. Ives Churchill weekend in early Chapel Hill, North Carolina March was framed by heavy R. Crosby Kemper, III snow on the ground. Kansas City, Missouri Barbara D. Lewington undeterred, however, in true St. Louis, Missouri Churchillian fashion the Richard J. Mahoney weekend went ahead and St. Louis, Missouri Jean-Paul Montupet laid down a marker to be one St. Louis, Missouri of the best in recent memory. William R. Piper St. Louis, Missouri A packed Church of St Mary Suzanne D. Richardson St. Louis, Missouri for Professor Peter Clarke’s The Honorable Edwina Sandys, M.B.E. lecture and a similarly well New York, New York attended brunch bore ample Lady Mary Soames L.G., D.B.E. testimony to what really was London, U.K. Linda Gill Taylor a wonderful weekend all Edgerton, Missouri PHOTO BY DAK DILLON around. The induction of John C. Wade new Churchill Fellows and Wildwood, Missouri Hjalma E. Johnson, Emeritus large turnout of Westminster students — many thanks especially to the Dade City, Florida Delta Tau Delta and Kappa Alpha fraternities in particular — added an John R.