Quoits Hill, Historic Environment Appraisal

Report by: Trysor

For: WinDS Ltd

April 2014

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire Historic Environment Appraisal

By

Jenny Hall, MIfA & Paul Sambrook, MIfA Trysor

Trysor Project No. 2014/357

For: WinDS Ltd

April 2014

38, New Road Gwaun-cae-Gurwen Ammanford Carmarthenshire SA18 1UN www.trysor.net [email protected]

Cover photograph: From the approximate location of the proposed turbine, looking southwest. Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire Historic Environment Appraisal

RHIF YR ADRODDIAD - REPORT NUMBER: Trysor 2014/357

DYDDIAD 7fed April 2014 DATE 7th April 2014

Paratowyd yr adroddiad hwn gan bartneriad Trysor. Mae wedi ei gael yn gywir ac yn derbyn ein sêl bendith.

This report was prepared by the Trysor partners. It has been checked and received our approval.

JENNY HALL MIfA Jenny Hall

PAUL SAMBROOK MIfA Paul Sambrook

Croesawn unrhyw sylwadau ar gynnwys neu strwythur yr adroddiad hwn.

We welcome any comments on the content or structure of this report.

38, New Road, Treclyn Gwaun-cae-Gurwen Eglwyswrw Ammanford Crymych Carmarthenshire Pembrokeshire SA18 1UN SA41 3SU 01269 826397 01239 891470

www.trysor.net [email protected]

Trysor is a Registered Organisation with the Institute for Archaeologists and both partners are Members of the Institute for Archaeologists, www.archaeologists.net .

Jenny Hall (BSc Joint Hons., Geology and Archaeology, MIfA) had 12 years excavation experience, which included undertaking watching briefs prior to becoming the Sites and Monuments Record Manager for a Welsh Archaeological Trust for 10 years. She has been an independent archaeologist since 2004 undertaking a variety of work that includes upland survey, desk-based appraisals and assessments, and watching briefs.

Paul Sambrook (BA Joint Hons., Archaeology and Welsh, MIfA, PGCE) has extensive experience as a fieldworker in . He was involved with Cadw’s pan-Wales Deserted Rural Settlements Project for 7 years. He also undertook Tir Gofal field survey work and watching briefs. He has been an independent archaeologist since 2004 undertaking a variety of work including upland survey, desk-based appraisals/assessments, and watching briefs.

Contents

1. Summary 1

2. Copyright 1

3. Introduction 1

4. The Proposed Development 2

5. Methodology 3

6. Quoits Hill: Historical Overview 6

7. Quoits Hill: Proposed Turbine Site 9

8. Impact Assessment 8

9. Historic Landscape Aspects Relating to Quoits Hill Proposed Turbine 15

10. Conclusion 20

11. Reporting 20

12. References 21

Appendix A: Quoits Hill Impacts 22

Appendix B: Descriptions of Newly Recorded Sites 43

Appendix C: Site Appraisals within the Revised Study Area 47

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal 1. Summary 1.1 This historic environment appraisal has been undertaken by Trysor to examine likely impacts on the historic environment from a proposed wind turbine at Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire.

1.2 The appraisal has looked at all known historic assets within an area measuring 2km in radius, focused on SM9650400859, the location of the proposed turbine, consulting the regional Historic Environment Record and the National Monuments Record, as well as examining historic maps. A field visit was also undertaken to examine the location of the turbine and record previously unknown historic assets.

1.3 The appraisal shows that there is no surface evidence of buried archaeological features at the proposed development site.

1.4 One Scheduled Ancient Monument, also a Listed Building would experience a Very Low indirect visual impact due to partial intervisibility with the proposed turbine at distance. Two other Listed Buildings in the revised appraisal area would experience also experience a Very Low, indirect visual impact.

1.5 The presence of two lines of large electricity pylons in the local landscape significantly reduces the visual impact of the smaller scale wind turbine proposed for Quoits Hill Farm.

1.6 The appraisal shows that no direct, physical impact or significant indirect, visual impact would be caused to the historic environment by the proposed turbine.

1.7 On the basis of this appraisal, no archaeological mitigation is thought necessary for the proposed development.

2. Copyright 2.1 Trysor holds the copyright of this report. Further copies may be made of this report without gaining permission to reproduce but it must be noted that Figures 3 and 5 include other copyrighted material and should not be copied.

3. Introduction 3.1 Mr Martin Horne of WinDS Ltd of Gwelfor, Castlemorris, PembrokeshireSA62 5XA has commissioned Trysor heritage consultants to write an Historic Environment Appraisal for proposed turbine at Quoits Farm, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire SA71 5RJ.

3.2 Dyfed Archaeological Trust Heritage Management section have written a generic brief for such appraisals (DAT HM, Undated). These appraisals are intended to be a rapid appraisal of the readily available historic environment information including a site visit. The purpose of the appraisal is to inform DAT HM as to whether any further assessment or evaluation would be required as part of the planning process. Trysor prepared a specification based on the brief (Trysor, 2014) and Dyfed Archaeological Trust Heritage Management section approved the specification as fit for purpose.

1

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal 4. The proposed development 4.1 It is proposed that a turbine, with a hub height of 24m, and 34m to the upright blade tip, will be located at approximately SM9650400859 in a single field parcel at Quoits Farm, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, see Figure 1.

The turbine will require a foundation hole, approximately 6 metres square and up to 1.5 metres deep. The cable trench will run approximately 200 metres to the northwest to the farm buildings. Access will be via existing trackway and gateways using a temporary trackway across the field to the turbine site.

Figure 1: Location of the proposed turbine, showing the 2km radius appraisal area.

2

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal 5. Methodology 5.1 A study area of 2km radius circle centred on SM9650400859, the proposed turbine site, was chosen for the initial appraisal of sites. The area was revised to exclude areas on the west, south and east that were not intervisible with the turbine and setting would not be affected. This included most of Pembroke town itself, see Figure 2.

5.2 The HER enquiry for the 2km radius area yielded 345 records.

5.3 Within the 345 records, 182 lay within the excluded areas and were removed from the dataset. A further 44 records were removed as they were either duplicates records, records with the site type DELETED only kept in the database for admin purposes, records with inaccurate or incorrect grid references and the sites actually lay outside the revised study area, or one of a group of records for Married Quarters FOR RAF , which were given a new overall record for the purposes of this report.

5.4 Within the 119 records remaining, four of these were Scheduled Ancient Monuments and twelve were Listed Buildings, with an overlap between with three Scheduled Ancient Monuments also being Listed Buildings.

5.5 A site visit was made to Quoits Hill and the surrounding area on February 26th, 2014 to rapidly appraise if there were any visible archaeological features within the area directly affected by the turbine proposal and also the wider landscape context of the proposed development. The field was under pasture at the time.

5.6 The aerial photographs on Google Earth, dating to 2006 and 2009, were used to inform the appraisal.

5.7 Historic mapping was consulted. The maps used included 19th and 20th century 1:2500 scale Ordnance Survey mapping and the Monkton parish tithe map of 1841 and accompanying tithe schedule of 1839.

5.8 All information gathered during the desktop appraisal and fieldwork was entered into a bespoke database in Access 2003 format to create an appraisal dataset. The dataset is the source of the material output in this report, including the GIS mapping which illustrates the location of sites in the area, and the tables and appendices which provide detailed information on the sites within the study area.

5.9 At the end of a rapid appraisal of the data, the information from the site visit and historic map search, the appraisal dataset contained 122 records.

5.9.1 Three new records were created in the project database by Trysor. These were for the farmstead and field system at Quoits Hill (ID numbers 121 & 122) as well as an overall number for 10 records for Married Quarters for RAF Pembroke Dock (ID number 120).

3

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal 5.10 Each of the records in the final appraisal dataset was assessed for Period, Rarity, Documentation, Group Value1, as well as Evidential Value, Historical Value, Aesthetic Value, Communal Value2. Once these had been considered the significance of each site was determined and scored in accordance with the categories adopted by the Welsh Archaeological Trusts i.e. Nationally Important, Regionally Important, Locally Important, Minor and Features Needing Further Investigation (Unknown), see Figure 3. Full details of this exercise are given in Appendix C.

5.11 As this exercise is an appraisal of the study area, not a full desk-based historic environment assessment, no site descriptions have been included in the appraisal dataset or this printed report, apart from newly recorded features (See Appendix B).

Figure 2: Areas excluded from the appraisal

1 Period, Rarity, Documentation and Group Value are criteria defined in the Welsh Office Circular 60/96, 1996. 2 Evidential Value, Historical Value, Aesthetic Value and Communal Value are criteria defined in Cadw’s Conservation Principles publication, 2011. 4 QuoitsQuoits Hill,Hill, Hundleton,Hundleton, Pembrokeshire,Pembrokeshire, HistoricHistoric EnvironmentEnvironment AppraisalAppraisal

3535   114114  3636  4646 3939 4444 00 0.50.5 11 3838 1010 4545 120120  3838  4747 kilometreskilometres  4141 118118 kilometreskilometres 1818    4040  119119 8686 4343 8686  5858 3737  4242 5757 3737 9090 8787 6060  9090 7777  8787   7777  7676   8989 7878  8484 6161 5656  5656 7272 6565   7373 8080  66 7474 7575  2727    6262 5151 5252  2323 5151 8585 7979 8585 7979 44 2626 8282 6464 6363  7171   8888 6464  5959   99 101101  3333 6666 2828  6969 2828  7070  9191 8181 2525  9393 9999 117117 8181   9898 117117 2424  6767 100100 8383  3434 6868 2929 9292   9494 105105 121121  9595 104104 9797 7172171721 103103 9696   102102 122122  33  3232 115115 1313 112112  106106 88 3030  1212  2222 5454    107107 1616   5353 4848 109109   108108  3131 111111 1515 110110 1414 55 1111 113113 113113  Proposed turbine location 2020 1919 Appraisal area 5555 Area excluded from appraisal 22 11 Significance of Sites Recorded 4949 116116 Locally Important (77) Minor Importance (17) Nationally Important (13) Regionally Important (10) Unknown (5) 5050 Ancient and Semi Natural Woodland Plantation on Ancient Woodland Site ©© LandmarkLandmark InformationInformation GroupGroup LimitedLimited 20142014 Figure 3: The 2km appraisal area showing significance of sites, labelled with Project ID number 55

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal 6. Quoits Hill: Historical overview

6.1 Quoits Hill is not named on the Milford Haven map sheet of the Ordnance Survey’s Original Surveyors Drawings of 1809, the first detailed map of the whole country. A lane, with a building to its western side, is shown at the location of the modern farm.

6.2 The first detailed map of Quoits Hill farm and its field system is the Monkton parish tithe map of 1841, see Figure 4. This shows the same farm lane and single building that was depicted by the Ordnance Survey in 1809. The tithe map also shows that the fields around the farmhouse were enclosed by this time, some of which are recognisable when compared with the modern field system. The tithe schedule which accompanies the map dates to 1839 and shows that the farm amounted to a little over 53 acres in extent (those close to the farmhouse are shown in green on Figure 3). At this time the tenant was Thomas Jenkins and the property was managed by the executors of one Thomas Meyrick. Three fields to the west and south of the farmyard were owned by Sir John Owen of Orielton and tenanted to a James Jenkins (shown in yellow in Figure 3). Another two fields to the southeast of the farmyard, which includes the proposed turbine site, were managed by the executors of Thomas Meyrick, but tenanted to one David Griffiths (Shown in pink in Figure 3). The field names, as recorded on the schedule that accompanies the tithe map were;

Owned by executors of Thomas Meyrick, tenanted by Thomas Jenkins 82 Big Hill 83 Bartlass meadow 84 Pool park 85 The wood 86 Round Hill 87 Middle Park 88 Hayguard Park 89 Close 90 House etc 96 Griffith Road 97 Cherry Field 98 Well park 99 Butlers Park

Owned by Sir John Owen, tenanted by James Jenkins 91 Field 92 Field 93 Field

Executors of Thomas Meyrick, tenanted by David Griffiths 94 Meadow 95 Meadow

6.3 When the Ordnance Survey published their 1 inch to 1 mile scale First Series map for the area in 1856, a lane and single building are again shown at Quoits Hill. More detail is provided on the 1st edition 1:2500 scale Ordnance Survey map, dated 1866-1875. This shows the single building, which was more than likely a dwelling with outbuildings attached to either gable end that had a lane linking it to the road to the north. To the

6

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal northwest of the farmyard was another small outbuilding. The 2nd edition 1:2500 map of 1908-1909 shows a similar picture.

6.4 The 19th century layout of the farm buildings was apparently retained until the final quarter of the 20th century, on the basis of Ordnance Survey map evidence. By the early 21st century, however, the old buildings had been swept away and replaced by a compact group of modern agricultural buildings serving a modern dairying unit. The original dwelling was amongst the buildings lost, with a new house being built in the adjacent field to the east.

Figure 4: Land at Quoits Hill Farm, as shown on the Monkton parish tithe map of 1841

6.5 Quoits Hill has been a working farmstead since at least the early 19th century. Census returns are available for the period 1841-1911 which throw some light on the people who have lived here in the past.

6.6 The earliest available census for Monkton parish shows that Quoits Hill was home to a 35 year old Joiner named Thomas Jinkins and his wide Sarah, as well as their six children and a Labourer.

6.7 In 1851, Quoits Hill was home to the families of two Agricultural Labourers, who must have worked on a local estate. A William Waters, originally of Narberth, lived her with his wife and three children. Also residing at Quoits Hill were Henry Davies, from Carew, and

7

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal his wife and two children. Presumably there were two cottages on the farmyard or a single house was being shared.

6.8 The 1861 census shows that a farmer named Henry Hitchings, 43, originally of Steynton, farmed 50 acres here. He lived here with his wife Eliza, a native of Somerset, and 5 children. The family were still farming 50 acres here in 1871 and 1881. Henry and Eliza continued to farm as late as the 1891 census when they lived alone at Quoits Hill Farm, apart from their granddaughter Ellen.

6.9 By 1901 the farm had passed to Joseph Hitchings, aged 60. The census gives his birth parish as Manorbier, but it is likely that he is the same Joseph Hitchings, son of Henry and Eliza Hitching, who lived here, aged 17 with his parents in 1861, when he was recorded as being born in Penally parish. His wife Eliza Ann was a Londoner. They lived here with 5 children and 2 grandchildren.

6.10 The last available census returns date to 1911. They record Joseph Hitchings, now given his correct age of 67, farming the property with his wife and three adult sons (William, Thomas and James). Their adopted daughter Eliza Annie, 16, worked as a dairy maid on the farm also.

8

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal 7. Quoits Hill: Proposed turbine site 7.1 The proposed turbine at Quoits Hill is to be located at SM9650400859 in a pasture field, just over 190 metres to the south-southeast of the farmhouse. The cable trench will run approximately 200 metres to the northwest to a farm building. Access will be via existing trackway and gateways using a temporary trackway across the field to the turbine site.

7.2 When the proposed development site and its environs were visited in February 2014, an assessment was made of the intervisibility of key monuments in the local landscape with the turbine site. This assessment was undertaken on a clear day, with good visibility.

8. Impact Assessment 8.1 Within the revised area a total of 122 sites were recorded in the appraisal database.

8.2 The Direct and Indirect impact on each site was assessed taking into account both physical and non-physical impacts. Each impact was assessed within the scale Very Low, Low, Moderate, High and Very High, taken into account the significance of the site and the nature of the impact. A full table is found in Appendix A but a summary is tabulated in Table 1 below and illustrated in Figure 5.

8.3 As Table 1 and Appendix A show, no recorded historic assets within the area of the appraisal were determined to be exposed to any significant impact from the proposed turbine development. (Details of the appraisal for direct and indirect impact for each of the sites in Table 1 can be found in Appendix A).

8.4 An examination of the proposed development site identified no evidence of surface material of archaeological interest. The land was under pasture with very little exposure of the underlying soil surface.

8.5 Access would be through an existing gateway and a temporary track would be used within the field. There would be no impact on any known historic assets.

8.6 Care should be taken to ensure that no historic field boundaries will be affected by the cable trench. Cable trenches should either be passed beneath field boundaries or be run through existing gateways to create the required connection to the farmstead buildings.

9

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

Table 1: Impact on sites within the appraisal area around the proposed Quoits Hill turbine site

Level of ID No. Site Name Site Type Impact 3 QUOIT'S WOOD PROMONTORY FORT Low 48 HUNDLETON SETTLEMENT Low 106 BOWETT FARM FARMHOUSE Low 107 BOWETT FARM GRANARY Low 108 BOWETT FARM COW SHED;CART SHED Low 109 BOWETT FARM COW SHED Low 110 BOWETT FARM COW SHED Low 111 BOWETT FARM COW SHED Low 121 QUOITS HILL FARM FARMSTEAD Low 122 QUOITS HILL FARM FIELD SYSTEM Low 9 PEMBROKE CASTLE CASTLE Very Low 12 WINDMILL HILL ANTI-AIRCRAFT GUN Very Low 13 WINDMILL HILL EARTHWORK Very Low 14 WINDMILL HILL EARTHWORK Very Low 15 WINDMILL HILL EARTHWORK Very Low 16 WINDMILL HILL EARTHWORK Very Low 33 FLEET HOUSE LIME KILN Very Low 34 PILL FARM;PRIORY LIME KILN LIME KILN Very Low 36 ST.MARY'S CATHOLIC SCHOOL Very Low PRIMARY 40 GILGAL BAPTIST CHAPEL Very Low 47 RAF PEMBROKE DOCK SITE NO 3 MILITARY CAMP Very Low 53 CHURCH HALL CHURCH HALL Very Low 54 THE IVY GREEN PUBLIC HOUSE Very Low 55 ROSE LODGE LODGE Very Low 56 PENNAR QUARRY Very Low 72 PENNAR DOCK GATE Very Low 73 PENNAR QUARRY Very Low 74 PENNAR WRECK Very Low 75 PENNAR QUAY Very Low 79 MONKTON WRECK Very Low 83 MONKTON LIME KILN Very Low 86 BUSH QUARRY QUAY Very Low 87 BUSH QUARRY QUAY Very Low 89 THE MILFORD HAVEN SHIPYARD Very Low SHIPPING AND ENGINEERING COMPANY LTD 90 JACOB'S PILL INFECTIOUS DISEASES Very Low HOSPITAL 120 STRANRAER ROAD, PEMBROKE MARRIED QUARTERS Very Low DOCK 1 KINGSFOLD BURNT MOUND None 2 PRIORY MOOR FLINT WORKING SITE None 4 MONKTON PRIORY DOVECOTE WINDMILL?;DOVECOTE None

10

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal Level of ID No. Site Name Site Type Impact 5 LLANDDEINIOL;PEMBROKE ST CHURCH;CHAPEL None DEINIOL'S;ST DANIEL'S 6 ST ANNE'S CHAPEL CHAPEL None 7 PEMBROKE TOWN WALLS TOWN DEFENCES None 8 ST DANIEL'S CHURCHYARD FINDSPOT None 10 ST PATRICK'S CHURCH None 11 HUNDLETON CHURCH CHURCH None 17 MONKTON CORN MILL None 18 EAST PENNAR SETTLEMENT None 19 WINDMILL WINDMILL None 20 ST MARY;PATRICKCHURCH MANSION None 21 PEMBROKE;PENBROKE TOWN None 22 ST DEINIOL'S CHURCH RUBBING STONE None 23 CATSHOLE CAVE;PRIORY CAVE None FARM CAVE 24 GROVE MANSION MANSION None 25 FLEET;CYDAWE FARMHOUSE None 26 WEST GROVE QUARRY None 27 CATSHOLE QUARRIES QUARRY None 28 TURKEY DOCK QUARRY QUARRY None 29 MONKTON MORTUARY CHAPEL None 30 HUNDLETON PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH None CHURCH 31 HUNDLETON SCHOOL None 32 BOWETT BRIDGE BRIDGE None 35 PENNAR JUNIOR MIXED SCHOOL None COUNTY PRIMARY 37 BUSH QUARRY QUARRY None 38 MILITARY ROAD NO.3 DWELLING None 39 NORTH STREET NO.41 DWELLING None 41 ST. PATRICKS PLAYING FIELD BARRAGE BALLOON None SITE 42 FERRY ROAD EMERGENCY WATER None SUPPLY 43 FERRY ROAD AIR RAID SHELTER None 44 BRITANNIA ROAD BARRAGE BALLOON None SITE 45 BRITANNIA ROAD EMERGENCY WATER None SUPPLY 46 RAF PEMBROKE DOCK AIR RAID SHELTER None 49 MAIDENWELLS SETTLEMENT None 50 FURZTON SETTLEMENT None 51 BENTLASS WAREHOUSE None 52 BENTLASS TO EAST PENNAR FERRY CROSSING None FERRY 57 PENNAR LIME KILN None 58 PENNAR LIME KILN None

11

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal Level of ID No. Site Name Site Type Impact 59 HUNDLETON LIME KILN None 60 PENNAR GRAVEL PIT None 61 ST ANNS FARMSTEAD None 62 CATSHOLE QUARRY QUAY None 63 CATSHOLE QUARRY QUAY None 64 CATSHOLE QUARRY BUILDING None 65 MONKTON LIME KILN None 66 MONKTON DWELLING None 67 MONKTON BUILDING None 68 MONKTON BUILDING None 69 MONKTON POND None 70 MONKTON TRACKWAY None 71 HUNDLETON LIME KILN None 76 PEMBROKE WRECK None 77 MONKTON WRECK None 78 MONKTON WRECK None 80 MONKTON QUAY None 81 MONKTON SEA DEFENCES None 82 SEA DEFENCES None 84 CATSHOLE QUARRY QUAY None 85 PEMBROKE RIVER GROYNE None 88 PEMBROKE RIVER TRACKWAY None 91 BROWNSLATE FARM FARM None 92 BROWNSLATE COTTAGE COTTAGE None 93 BROWNSLATE FARM FARMHOUSE None 94 BROWNSLATE FARM BUILDING None 95 BROWNSLATE FARM BUILDING None 96 BROWNSLATE FARM CART SHED None 97 BROWNSLATE FARM COW SHED None 98 BROWNSLATE FARM BARN None 99 BROWNSLATE FARM WALLED GARDEN None 100 BROWNSLATE FARM HORSE ENGINE None 101 BROWNSLATE FARM FISHPOND None 102 BROWNSLATE FARM BARRAGE BALLOON SITE None 103 COAL PIT PARK KILN None 104 QUOITS HILL COW SHED None 105 QUOITS HILL FARM BUILDING None 112 LLANDDEINIOL CHURCHYARD None 113 WINDMILL HILL FARM STANDING STONE?; None RUBBING STONE? 114 NO.15 HILL STREET HOUSE None 115 LYCHGATE, ST. DANIEL CHURCH LYCHGATE None 116 UNKNOWN COTTAGE None 117 BROWNSLATE WELL None 118 PENNAR STONE None 119 PENNAR WELL None

12 QuoitsQuoits Hill,Hill, Hundleton,Hundleton, Pembrokeshire,Pembrokeshire, HistoricHistoric EnvironmentEnvironment AppraisalAppraisal 3535   114114  3636  4646 00 0.50.5 11 3939 4444  1010 4545 120120  3838  kilometreskilometres  4747  4141 118118 1818   4040    119119 8686 4343  5858  4242 5757 5858 3737 9090 8787 6060  7777     7676   8989 7878  8484 6161 5656  5656 7272 6565   7373 8080  66 7474 7575  2727    6262 5151 5252  2323 5151 8585 7979 8585 7979 44 2626 8282 6464 6363  7171   8888  5959   99 101101  3333 6666 2828  6969 2828  7070  9191 8181 2525  9393 9999 117117 8181   9898 117117 2424  6767 100100 8383  3434 6868 2929 9292   9494 105105 121121  9595 104104 9797 7172171721 103103 9696   102102 122122  33  3232 115115  1313 112112  106106 88 3030  1212  2222 5454   107107 1616   5353 4848 109109   108108  3131 111111 1515 110110 1111 110110 1414 55 1111 113113

2020 1919 5555  Proposed turbine location 22 11 Appraisal area 4949 116116 Area excluded from appraisal

Level of Impact on Sites Recorded Low (10) None (86) Very Low (26) 5050 Ancient and Semi Natural Woodland Plantation on Ancient Woodland Site ©© LandmarkLandmark InformationInformation GroupGroup LimitedLimited 20142014 Figure 5: The 2km appraisal area showing impact on sites recorded, labelled with Project ID number 1313

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal 9. Historic Landscape Aspects Relating to the Quoits Hill Proposed Turbine 9.1 The following aspects of the historic environment around the Quoits Hill proposed turbine site have also been considered by this appraisal, as required by the brief supplied by the Dyfed Archaeological Trust Heritage Management Section (DAT, HM, Undated);

a) Scheduled Ancient Monuments in their settings There are 4 Scheduled Ancient Monuments within the revised appraisal area, see Table 2. Three of these are also Listed Buildings. There would be a Very Low impact on one of them, Pembroke Castle. The proposed turbine would be visible nearly 2km to the south- southwest of the castle but only from the higher accessible walls of the castle. The important views from the castle are to the northeast and southeast across the Pembroke River and the adjacent town.

ID SAM Level of Site Name Site Type Number Number Impact 9 PE005 PEMBROKE CASTLE CASTLE Very also LB6314 Low 4 PE415 MONKTON PRIORY WINDMILL?; None also LB6327 DOVECOTE DOVECOTE 7 PE015 PEMBROKE TOWN TOWN DEFENCES None also LB6342 WALLS 23 PE435 CATSHOLE CAVE; CAVE None PRIORY FARM CAVE Table 2: Impacts on Scheduled Ancient Monuments

14

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal b) Previously Recorded Non-scheduled Ancient Monuments in their settings Two historic assets in the appraisal area are thought likely to experience a Low indirect, visual impact. These include a denuded Iron Age promontory fort at Quoits Wood (ID number 3). Another 16 would experience a Very Low indirect, visual impact, seven of which are associated with the maritime heritage of the Milford Haven coastline, such as wrecks, quays, a dock gate and a shipyard. Five of these ID numbers (12-16) relate to a Second World War Anti-Aircraft gun emplacement, which has been recorded as five separate mounds in the HER. They should be treated as a single site in future. Potential impacts on Non-scheduled Ancient Monuments are included in Appendix A and Table 3. The significance of Non-scheduled Ancient Monuments is addressed in Appendix C.

ID Level of Site Name Site Type Number Impact 3 QUOIT'S WOOD PROMONTORY FORT Low 48 HUNDLETON SETTLEMENT Low 12, 13, WINDMILL HILL ANTI-AIRCRAFT GUN Very Low 14, 15, 16 47 RAF PEMBROKE DOCK SITE MILITARY CAMP Very Low NO 3 56 PENNAR QUARRY Very Low 72 PENNAR DOCK GATE Very Low 73 PENNAR QUARRY Very Low 74 PENNAR WRECK Very Low 75 PENNAR QUAY Very Low 79 MONKTON WRECK Very Low 86 BUSH QUARRY QUAY Very Low 87 BUSH QUARRY QUAY Very Low 89 THE MILFORD HAVEN SHIPYARD Very Low SHIPPING AND ENGINEERING COMPANY LTD 90 JACOB'S PILL INFECTIOUS DISEASES Very Low HOSPITAL Table 3: Impacts on Non-scheduled Ancient Monuments

15

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal c) Newly identified sites of historic importance Three newly recorded sites of historic importance were noted for this appraisal at or near the turbine site. These are the farmstead at Quoits Hill (ID number 121) and its field system (ID number 122) and an overall number for 10 Married Quarters for RAF Pembroke Dock (ID number 120), see Table 4. The details of these sites are included in Appendices A, B & C.

ID Level of Site Name Site Type Number Impact 121 QUOITS HILL FARM FARMSTEAD Low 122 QUOITS HILL FARM FIELD SYSTEM Low 120 STRANRAER ROAD, MARRIED QUARTERS Very PEMBROKE DOCK Low Table 4: Impacts on Newly Identified sites

d) Listed Buildings in their settings There are twelve Listed Buildings within the revised appraisal area, three of which are also Scheduled Ancient Monuments. Only three of the Listed Buildings would experience a Very Low indirect, visual impact from the proposed turbine. Pembroke Castle appears in this list as well as in Table 2, as it is both a Listed Building and a Scheduled Ancient Monument.

ID Level of Site Name Site Type Number Impact 9 PEMBROKE CASTLE CASTLE Very Low 34 PILL FARM; LIME KILN Very Low PRIORY LIME KILN 83 MONKTON LIME KILN Very Low 4 MONKTON PRIORY WINDMILL?; None DOVECOTE DOVECOTE 5 LLANDDEINIOL;PEMBROKE CHURCH;CHAPEL None ST DEINIOL'S;ST DANIEL'S 7 PEMBROKE TOWN WALLS TOWN DEFENCES None 51 BENTLASS WAREHOUSE None 93 BROWNSLATE FARM FARMHOUSE None 94 BROWNSLATE FARM BUILDING None 95 BROWNSLATE FARM BUILDING None 98 BROWNSLATE FARM BARN None 115 LYCHGATE TO LYCHGATE None CHURCHYARD OF CHURCH OF SAINT DANIEL Table 5: Impacts on Listed Buildings

16

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal e) Non-statutory buildings of local importance Six recorded non-statutory buildings are thought to be likely to have a Low level of visual, indirect impact due to the proposed turbine being visible from distance from each location. Another seven would experience a Very Low level of visual, indirect impact due to intervisibility with the turbine. The settings of these buildings would not be affected by the development however.

ID Level of Site Name Site Type Number Impact 106 BOWETT FARM FARMHOUSE Low 107 BOWETT FARM GRANARY Low 108 BOWETT FARM COW SHED;CART SHED Low 109 BOWETT FARM COW SHED Low 110 BOWETT FARM COW SHED Low 111 BOWETT FARM COW SHED Low 33 FLEET HOUSE LIME KILN Very Low 36 ST.MARY'S CATHOLIC SCHOOL Very Low PRIMARY 40 GILGAL BAPTIST CHAPEL Very Low 53 CHURCH HALL CHURCH HALL Very Low 54 THE IVY GREEN PUBLIC HOUSE Very Low 55 ROSE LODGE LODGE Very Low 120 STRANRAER ROAD, MARRIED QUARTERS Very Low PEMBROKE DOCK Table 6: Impacts on Non-statutory buildings of local importance

f) Registered Parks & Gardens and their essential settings. There are no Registered Parks and Gardens within the revised study area.

g) Registered Historic Landscapes The development site lies within the Hundleton and Maiden Wells Historic Landscape Characterisation area, which forms part of the Milford Haven Registered Historic Landscape. This area is described as being characterised by small, regular fields and also includes the villages of Hundleton and Maiden Wells, both having 19th century core buildings further and 20th century development. The archaeology of this HLC area is described as “rich and varied and include a substantial dam and millpond, two iron age forts, prehistoric flintworking sites, the site of a holy well, a windmill site and two limekilns situated close to the foreshore.”

h) Non-registered Historic Landscapes No non-registered historic landscape was identified.

17

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal i) LANDMAP and landscape characterisation information The proposed turbine would stand in the Hundleton and Maiden Wells LANDMAP Historic Landscape Aspect Area (PMBRKHL43915). This is defined as a largely agricultural area, characterised by small and regular field parcels, unusual for southern Pembrokeshire, and including the villages of Hundleton and Maiden Wells. It has an overall evaluation of Moderate due to its limited archaeological resource and modest research potential. The proposed turbine would not have a significant impact on the essential character of the area and the development would not cause damage to existing field boundaries or associated landscape elements. j) Conservation Area The revised study area would touch upon parts of the Pembroke Conservation Area and the southern edge of the Pembroke Dock Conservation Area. The proposed turbine would not be visible from the latter, however, and only visible from the former from the medieval castle. The view from Pembroke towards Hundleton is already interrupted by a line of large electricity pylons, therefore any visual impact caused by the turbine would be minimal. k) Tir Gofal interests or requirements No Tir Gofal interests were identified. l) Buried archaeological potential During the field visit, no physical, visible evidence was noted suggestive of significant buried archaeology at the proposed development site. There is also no documentary, cartographic or aerial photographic evidence of buried archaeology at the proposed location for the turbine. m) Palaeoenvironmental potential No palaeoenvironmental potential can be identified at the Quoits Hill turbine site. It is situated in a pasture field which is well-drained. n) Hedgerows and field patterns The proposed development would be located in a pasture field, which had been enclosed by the 19th century. The field system at Quoits Hill is composed of small and regular field parcels, in keeping with the general character of the Hundleton area. The field layout has changed since the time of the 1841 Monkton parish tithe map, with some field boundaries having been removed to create larger field parcels. The proposed development will not change the essential character of the present field system or have any effect on any field boundary banks. o) Ancient woodland There are two Ancient and Semi-natural Woodlands which lie partially within the revised appraisal area. These are at Quoits Wood, 420 metres to the southeast and Limebridge wood, 950 metres to the south southwest.

18

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal p) Place-names There are no significant place-names closely associated with the proposed turbine site. q) Cumulative impact Several wind turbines are visible over 6.5 km to the northwest on the northern side of the Daugleddau Estuary. Closer to the turbine site no other turbines were visible, the main visual element being two lines of large electricity pylons and power lines which cross either side of the turbine site. m) National Park The Quoits Hill turbine would lie at least 2.75 km away from the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park

19

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal 10. Conclusion 10.1 There would not be a significant impact on the historic environment or on individual historic assets in relation to the proposed development of the proposed wind turbine at Quoits Hill.

10.2 There are four Scheduled Ancient Monuments within the revised appraisal area, only one of which would experience an impact from the proposal. There would be a Very Low indirect, visual impact on Pembroke Castle, also a Listed Building. The proposed turbine would be visible circa 2km to the south-southwest of the castle but only from the higher accessible walls of the castle. The important views from the castle to the northeast and southeast across the Pembroke River and the adjacent town, would not be affected.

10.3 Of the twelve Listed Buildings in the revised appraisal area, only three would experience a Very Low, indirect, visual impact from the proposed turbine. These include two limekilns on the Pembroke River (ID numbers 34 & 83) and the medieval castle at Pembroke.

10.4 Eight other historic assets would experience a Low indirect, visual impact, based on the visibility of the turbine. These include a range of farm buildings and the derelict farmhouse at Bowett Farm (ID number 106-111), as well as the Iron Age promontory fort at Quoits Wood (ID number 3) and the historic village of Hundleton. The settings of these sites would not be compromised by the development.

10.5 Nineteen other historic assets across the revised appraisal area would experience a Very Low indirect, visual impact, based on the visibility of the turbine. The settings of these sites would not be compromised by the development.

10.6 The presence of two lines of large electricity pylons which run northwest to southeast through the Hundleton area from Pembroke power station. These are major features in the local landscape and pass within 200m to either side of the proposed wind turbine site. They are larger in scale than the proposed turbine and their presence markedly reduces the visual impact of the turbine as they are more significant vertical intrusions into the landscape.

10.7 On the basis of this appraisal no archaeological mitigation is thought necessary.

11. Reporting 11.1 Copies of this report will be provided to the client and the Regional Historic Environment Record.

20

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal 12. References 12.1 Map sources Ordnance Survey, 1809, 2” to 1 mile Original Surveyors drawing, Ordnance Survey, 1856, 1” to 1 Mile Ordnance Survey, 1866-1875, 1:2500, 1st edition Ordnance Survey, 1909-1909, 1:2500 2nd edition Ordnance Survey, 1967-68, 1:2500 scale Monkton parish tithe map and schedule, 1841 and 1839

12.2 Web-based materials English Heritage, 2011, The Setting of Heritage Assets

RCAHMW, Historic Wales Portal

12.3 Published sources Cadw, 2011, Conservation Principles for the sustainable management of the historic environment of Wales,

Cadw & CCW, 2007, Guide to the Good Practice on using the Register of Landscapes of Historic Interest in Wales in the planning and development process.

Welsh Office, 1996, Planning and the Historic Environment: Archaeology Welsh Office Circular 60/96

12.4 Unpublished sources Dyfed Archaeological Trust, Historic Environment Record

DAT HM, Undated, Generic Brief for the preparation of an historic environment appraisal

Trysor, 2014, Specification for an Historic Environment Appraisal at Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire.

Jenny Hall & Paul Sambrook Trysor, April 2014

21

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

Appendix A: Quoits Hill Impacts

22

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 1 KINGSFOLD BURNT MOUND Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None It is unlikely that the proposed turbine would be visible from this location.

======ID number: 2 PRIORY MOOR FLINT WORKING SITE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The flint scatter has been removed from this site.

======ID number: 3 QUOIT'S WOOD PROMONTORY FORT Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Low The top of the turbine is likely to be visible from this denuded Iron Age enclosure. The fort looked eastwards over the stream valley and northwards to Quoits Pill. It is not a prominent landscape feature and the turbine wouldn't impact its setting.

======ID number: 4 MONKTON PRIORY WINDMILL?;DOVECOTE DOVECOTE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine seems unlikely to be visible from this location.

======ID number: 5 LLANDDEINIOL;PEMBROK CHURCH;CHAPEL E ST DEINIOL'S;ST DANIEL'S Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location as mature trees screen the view westwards.

======ID number: 6 ST ANNE'S CHAPEL CHAPEL Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The site of this medieval chapel of ease has not been identified.

======

23

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 7 PEMBROKE TOWN WALLS TOWN DEFENCES Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from surviving sections of the town wall.

======ID number: 8 ST DANIEL'S FINDSPOT CHURCHYARD Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The artefact has been removed from this location.

======ID number: 9 PEMBROKE CASTLE CASTLE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine would be visible nearly 2km to the south-southwest but only from the higher accessible walls of the castle. The important views from the castle are to the northeast, southeast across the Pembroke River and the adjacent town.

======ID number: 10 ST PATRICK'S CHURCH Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine, almost 2km to the south-southeast is unlikely to be visible from this location as the church is surrounded by trees and faces the west.

======ID number: 11 HUNDLETON CHURCH CHURCH Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The view eastwards towards the proposed turbine will be screened by mature trees around the churchyard.

======ID number: 12 WINDMILL HILL ANTI-AIRCRAFT GUN Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine is likely to be visible 1.5km to the west-northwest, but would not cause an adverse impact on this site.

======

24

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 13 WINDMILL HILL EARTHWORK Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine is likely to be visible 1.5km to the west-northwest, but would not cause an adverse impact on this site.

======ID number: 14 WINDMILL HILL EARTHWORK Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine is likely to be visible 1.5km to the west-northwest, but would not cause an adverse impact on this site.

======ID number: 15 WINDMILL HILL EARTHWORK Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine is likely to be visible 1.5km to the west-northwest, but would not cause an adverse impact on this site.

======ID number: 16 WINDMILL HILL EARTHWORK Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine is likely to be visible 1.5km to the west-northwest, but would not cause an adverse impact on this site.

======ID number: 17 MONKTON CORN MILL Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The location of this medieval mill is not known.

======ID number: 18 EAST PENNAR SETTLEMENT Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None There are no recorded archaeological features associated with this historic farmstead and its exact location is not known, the farmstead having disappeared since the 19th century.

======

25

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 19 WINDMILL WINDMILL Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The site of this windmill is not known.

======ID number: 20 ST MANSION MARY;PATRICKCHURCH Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The site of this medieval mansion is not known and no archaeological features are recorded in association with it.

======ID number: 21 PEMBROKE;PENBROKE TOWN Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine is not likely to be visible from most of the town. If there were any views would be at distance and fleeting and cause minimal visual impact, not affecting the historic core of the town.

======ID number: 22 ST DEINIOL'S CHURCH RUBBING STONE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This may be a duplicate record for PRN 47440.

======ID number: 23 CATSHOLE CAVE;PRIORY CAVE FARM CAVE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 24 GROVE MANSION MANSION Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine is unlikely to be visible from this location.

======

26

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 25 FLEET;CYDAWE FARMHOUSE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 26 WEST GROVE QUARRY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 27 CATSHOLE QUARRIES QUARRY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from the quarries as woodland and slightly higher ground screen the view to the southwest.

======ID number: 28 TURKEY DOCK QUARRY QUARRY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None Mature trees screen the view southwestwards towards the proposed turbine site.

======ID number: 29 MONKTON MORTUARY CHAPEL Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None Mature trees and rising ground screen the view westwards towards the proposed turbine site.

======ID number: 30 HUNDLETON CHURCH PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This chapel has been demolished and a modern house stands on the site.

======ID number: 31 HUNDLETON SCHOOL Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======

27

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 32 BOWETT BRIDGE BRIDGE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 33 FLEET HOUSE LIME KILN Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Possible intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The top of the proposed turbine might just be visible from this location, some 775m to the southwest.

======ID number: 34 PILL FARM;PRIORY LIME LIME KILN KILN Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The top of the proposed turbine may be visible from this location but large electricity pylons are seen in the same direction and might even screen views of the much smaller turbine.

======ID number: 35 PENNAR JUNIOR MIXED SCHOOL COUNTY PRIMARY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location as higher ground and adjacent terraced streets block the view southwards.

======ID number: 36 ST.MARY'S CATHOLIC SCHOOL PRIMARY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine would be visible from this location but only in the distance, c.2km to the south and with no adverse impact to this building.

======ID number: 37 BUSH QUARRY QUARRY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine is unlikely to be visible from this overgrown quarry.

======

28

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 38 MILITARY ROAD NO.3 DWELLING Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None It is unlikely that the proposed turbine would be visible from this location, certainly not from the front of the house, and it would not impact on the setting of the dwelling.

======ID number: 39 NORTH STREET NO.41 DWELLING Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 40 GILGAL BAPTIST CHAPEL Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Possible intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine may just be visible, c.1.7km to the south-southeast, although adjacent houses may partly screen or block the view in that direction.

======ID number: 41 ST. PATRICKS PLAYING BARRAGE BALLOON SITE FIELD Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This feature no longer survives.

======ID number: 42 FERRY ROAD EMERGENCY WATER SUPPLY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This water tank was removed after the Second World War and no evidence of it survives.

======ID number: 43 FERRY ROAD AIR RAID SHELTER Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None These air raid shelters were removed after the Second World War and no evidence of it survives.

======

29

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 44 BRITANNIA ROAD BARRAGE BALLOON SITE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This feature no longer survives.

======ID number: 45 BRITANNIA ROAD EMERGENCY WATER SUPPLY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This water tank was removed after the Second World War and no evidence of it survives.

======ID number: 46 RAF PEMBROKE DOCK AIR RAID SHELTER Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None These air raid shelters were removed after the Second World War and no evidence survives in the field it would appear.

======ID number: 47 RAF PEMBROKE DOCK MILITARY CAMP SITE NO 3 Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine would be visible from this location but in view of the loss of the component features of the RAF barrack-camp, there would be no adverse impact on its setting.

======ID number: 48 HUNDLETON SETTLEMENT Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Low This is a compact village and it is likely that the turbine would only be visible from modern dwelling around the fringes of the settlement. Electricity pylons already dominate the view to east of the village.

======ID number: 49 MAIDENWELLS SETTLEMENT Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine is unlikely to be visible from this location.

======

30

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 50 FURZTON SETTLEMENT Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine is unlikely to be visible from this location.

======ID number: 51 BENTLASS WAREHOUSE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 52 BENTLASS TO EAST FERRY CROSSING PENNAR FERRY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None There are no archaeological features associated with the route of ferry crossing.

======ID number: 53 CHURCH HALL CHURCH HALL Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The top of the turbine may be visible above the roof line of houses to the northeast, though a large electricity pylon is also visible in that approximate direction.

======ID number: 54 THE IVY GREEN PUBLIC HOUSE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Possible intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low It is possible that the proposed turbine would be visible from outside the building but would have no impact on its setting. The Ivy Green faces northwest, not northeast towards the turbine and is surrounded by other buildings.

======ID number: 55 ROSE LODGE LODGE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibiity Overall Impact: Very Low The top of the proposed turbine, 940m to the north, would be visible from this location but causing a minimal visual impact.

======

31

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 56 PENNAR QUARRY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibiity Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine would be visible 1.25km to the south-southeast but would have no impact on the setting of this feature.

======ID number: 57 PENNAR LIME KILN Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This limekiln appears to have been demolished by the early 20th century and no trace of it survives in the modern landscape.

======ID number: 58 PENNAR LIME KILN Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This site is hidden in a wooded area and the turbine would not be visible from the area. No trace of the kiln was found by DAT in 1997.

======ID number: 59 HUNDLETON LIME KILN Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This lime kiln has been destroyed and its site built over.

======ID number: 60 PENNAR GRAVEL PIT Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This feature has been eroded away by the river and no longer exists.

======ID number: 61 ST ANNS FARMSTEAD Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this site, which is found in mature woodland.

======

ID number: 62 CATSHOLE QUARRY QUAY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The two 'piers' shown on the 1866 1:2500 OS map no longer survive and the land seems to 32

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

have been built up across the area where there are shown on the historic mapping.

======ID number: 63 CATSHOLE QUARRY QUAY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The piers shown here on late 19th and early 20th century maps were reported as being destroyed by DAT in 1997.

======ID number: 64 CATSHOLE QUARRY BUILDING Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This minor quarry building was destroyed by road building.

======ID number: 65 MONKTON LIME KILN Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this degraded site.

======ID number: 66 MONKTON DWELLING Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The view southwestwards towards the proposed turbine is screen by mature trees and an electricity pylon also appears to stand directly between the building and the turbine site.

======ID number: 67 MONKTON BUILDING Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This building no longer survives and was not found by DAT in 1997.

======

ID number: 68 MONKTON BUILDING Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This building is shown on late 19th century maps but the area has been redeveloped for modern housing and it has been removed.

======

33

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 69 MONKTON POND Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 70 MONKTON TRACKWAY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 71 HUNDLETON LIME KILN Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This lime kiln has been washed away by the river and no longer survives.

======ID number: 72 PENNAR DOCK GATE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine would be visible from here but at a distance of 1.3km and with no adverse effect on the setting of this feature.

======ID number: 73 PENNAR QUARRY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine would be visible 1.2km to the south but would have no impact on the setting of this feature.

======

ID number: 74 PENNAR WRECK Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine would be visible from here but at a distance of 1.3km and with no adverse effect on the setting of this feature.

======ID number: 75 PENNAR QUAY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine would be visible from here but at a distance of 1.3km and with no 34

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

adverse effect on the setting of this feature.

======ID number: 76 PEMBROKE WRECK Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 77 MONKTON WRECK Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 78 MONKTON WRECK Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 79 MONKTON WRECK Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Possible intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The top of the proposed turbine may well be visible to the southwest 1.2km away, but with no impact on the setting of this feature.

======

ID number: 80 MONKTON QUAY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 81 MONKTON SEA DEFENCES Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======

35

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 82 PEMBROKE RIVER SEA DEFENCES Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 83 MONKTON LIME KILN Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Possible intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The top of the proposed turbine may be visible from this location but large electricity pylons are seen in the same direction and might even screen views of the much smaller turbine.

======ID number: 84 CATSHOLE QUARRY QUAY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 85 PEMBROKE RIVER GROYNE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This feature does not seem to be visible any longer and could not be found by DAT in 2002.

======

ID number: 86 BUSH QUARRY QUAY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine is likely to be visible 1.7km to the southwest, but with no adverse impact on this feature on the opposite side of the Pembroke River.

======ID number: 87 BUSH QUARRY QUAY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine is likely to be visible 1.7km to the southwest, but with no adverse impact on this feature on the opposite side of the Pembroke River.

======

36

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 88 PEMBROKE RIVER TRACKWAY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 89 THE MILFORD HAVEN SHIPYARD SHIPPING AND ENGINEERING COMPANY LTD Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The precise site and nature of the shipyard is not understood, but it was at the riverside near here and the proposed turbine would be visible from the area, but without adverse impact on any features here.

======ID number: 90 JACOB'S PILL INFECTIOUS DISEASES HOSPITAL Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine would be visible from here but at a distance of 1.35km and with no adverse effect on the setting of this feature.

======

ID number: 91 BROWNSLATE FARM FARM Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from the farmhouse and farmyard area.

======ID number: 92 BROWNSLATE COTTAGE COTTAGE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 93 BROWNSLATE FARM FARMHOUSE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======

37

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 94 BROWNSLATE FARM BUILDING Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 95 BROWNSLATE FARM BUILDING Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 96 BROWNSLATE FARM CART SHED Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 97 BROWNSLATE FARM COW SHED Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======

ID number: 98 BROWNSLATE FARM BARN Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 99 BROWNSLATE FARM WALLED GARDEN Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 100 BROWNSLATE FARM HORSE ENGINE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======

38

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 101 BROWNSLATE FARM FISHPOND Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None It is not clear what the reported earthworks represent or where at Brownslate Farm they are located as the NGR appears to be inaccurate.

======ID number: 102 BROWNSLATE FARM BARRAGE BALLOON SITE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The barrage balloon installation was removed at the end of the Second World War.

======ID number: 103 COAL PIT PARK KILN Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None There are no archaeological features associated with this "coal pit" placename. This area is well outside the coalfield and there could not be a coal working here.

======

ID number: 104 QUOITS HILL COW SHED Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This building has been demolished and its site built over.

======ID number: 105 QUOITS HILL FARM BUILDING Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This building has been demolished and its site built over.

======ID number: 106 BOWETT FARM FARMHOUSE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Low The turbine would be visible from this location, although the derelict house faces west, the turbine would be 300m to the north-northwest.

======

39

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 107 BOWETT FARM GRANARY Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Low The turbine would be visible from this location, although the derelict granary faces west, the turbine would be 300m to the north-northwest.

======ID number: 108 BOWETT FARM COW SHED;CART SHED Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Low The turbine would be visible from this location, c.300m to the north-northwest.

======ID number: 109 BOWETT FARM COW SHED Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Low The turbine would be visible from this location, c.300m to the north-northwest.

======ID number: 110 BOWETT FARM COW SHED Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Low The turbine would be visible from this location, c.300m to the north-northwest.

======

ID number: 111 BOWETT FARM COW SHED Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Low The turbine would be visible from this location, c.350m to the north-northwest.

======ID number: 112 LLANDDEINIOL;PEMBROK CHURCHYARD E ST DEINIOL'S;ST DANIEL'S Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None There is no archaeological evidence of early medieval activity at this site.

======

40

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 113 WINDMILL HILL FARM STANDING STONE?;RUBBING STONE? Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 114 NO.15 HILL STREET HOUSE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine, nearly 2km to the south, would not be visible from this property, which faces to the west-northwest.

======ID number: 115 LYCHGATE TO LYCHGATE CHURCHYARD OF CHURCH OF SAINT DANIEL Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 116 UNKNOWN COTTAGE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This cottage has been destroyed.

======

ID number: 117 BROWNSLATE WELL Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None The proposed turbine would not be visible from this location.

======ID number: 118 PENNAR STONE Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This stone is shown on 19th century maps but its site is now hidden in a parcel of mature woodland and the proposed turbine would not be visible from the location.

======

41

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 119 PENNAR WELL Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: No Overall Impact: None This well is shown on 19th century maps but its site is now hidden in a parcel of mature woodland and the proposed turbine would not be visible from the location.

======ID number: 120 STRANRAER ROAD, MARRIED QUARTERS PEMBROKE DOCK Is there a Direct Impact: No

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibilty Overall Impact: Very Low The proposed turbine would be visible from Stranraer Road c.1.8km to the south-southeast.

======ID number: 121 QUOITS HILL FARM FARMSTEAD Is there a Direct Impact: Yes

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Low The turbine would stand in a field to the south-southeast of the modern farm buildings and modern farmhouse.

======ID number: 122 QUOITS HILL FARM FIELD SYSTEM Is there a Direct Impact: Yes

Is there an Indirect Impact: Yes Intervisibility Overall Impact: Low The turbine would stand in a field to the south-southeast of the modern farm buildings and modern farmhouse. No field boundaries would be disturbed by the development.

======

42

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

Appendix B: Written Descriptions Of Newly Recorded Archaeological Sites

43

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal ID number: 120 STRANRAER ROAD, MARRIED QUARTERS PEMBROKE DOCK HER PRN: NMR NPRN: 0

NGR: SM9575202611 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: Domestic Period: Modern Form: Complex Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description: An overall number for ten records for Married Quarters for RAF Pembroke Dock in the HER Rarity: Rare

Reference: Trysor Documentation: Group Value: Part of a settlement built to house the crews of Sunderland Flying Boats and their families in the mid-20th century. Evidential Value: Standing houses Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: Military housing for families Significance: Regionally Important

ID number: 121 QUOITS HILL FARM FARMSTEAD HER PRN: NMR NPRN: 0

NGR: SM9642700970 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: Agriculture and Subsistence Period: Modern Form: Complex Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade:

Description: Quoits Hill is not named on the Milford Haven map sheet of the Ordnance Survey’s Original Surveyors Drawings of 1809, the first detailed map of the whole country. A lane with a building to its western side are, however, shown at the location of the modern farm.

The first detailed map of Quoits Hill farm and its field system is the Monkton parish tithe map of 1841. This shows the same farm lane and single building that was depicted by the Ordnance Survey in 1809. The tithe map also shows that the fields around the farmhouse were enclosed by this time, some of which are recognisable when compared with the modern field system. The tithe schedule which accompanies the map dates to 1839 and shows that the farm amounted to a little over 53 acres in extent. At this time the tenant was Thomas Jenkins and the property was managed by the executors of one Thomas Meyrick. Three fields to the west and south of the farmyard were owned by Sir John Owen of Orielton and tenanted to a James Jenkins. Another two fields to the southeast of the farmyard, which includes the proposed turbine site, were managed by the executors of Thomas Meyrick, but tenanted to one David Griffiths.

When the Ordnance Survey published their 1 inch to 1 mile scale First Series map for the area in 1856, a lane and single building are again shown at Quoits Hill. More detail is provided on the 1st edition 1:2500 scale Ordnance Survey map, dated 1866-1875. This shows the single building, which was more than likely a dwelling with outbuildings attached to either gable end, that had a lane linking it to the road to the north. To the

44

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

northwest of the farmyard was another small outbuilding. The 2nd edition 1:2500 map of 1908-1909 shows a similar picture.

The 19th century layout of the farm buildings was apparently retained until the final quarter of the 20th century, on the basis of Ordnance Survey map evidence. By the early 21st century, however, the old buildings had been swept away and replaced by a compact group of modern agricultural buildings serving a modern dairying unit. The original dwelling was amongst the buildings lost, with a new house being built in the adjacent field to the east.

Census returns are available for the period 1841-1911 which throw some light on the people who have lived here in the past.

The earliest available census for Monkton parish shows that Quoits Hill was home to a 35 year old Joiner named Thomas Jinkins and his wide Sarah, as well as their six children and a Labourer.

In 1851, Quoits Hill was home to the families of two Agricultural Labourers, who must have worked on a local estate. A William Waters, originally of Narberth, lived her with his wife and three children. Also residing at Quoits Hill were Henry Davies, from Carew, and his wife and two children. Presumably there were two cottages on the farmyard or a single house was being shared.

The 1861 census shows that a farmer named Henry Hitchings, 43, originally of Steynton, farmed 50 acres here. He lived here with his wife Eliza, a native of Somerset, and 5 children. The family were still farming 50 acres here in 1871 and 1881. Henry and Eliza continued to farm as late as the 1891 census when they lived alone at Quoits Hill Farm, apart from thei granddaughter Ellen.

By 1901 the farm had passed to Joseph Hitchings, aged 60. The census gives his birth parish as Manorbier, but it is likely that he is the same Joseph Hitchings, son of Henry and Eliza Hitching, who lived here aged 17 with his parents in 1861, when he was recorded as being born in Penally parish. His wife Eliza Ann was a Londoner. They lived here with 5 children and 2 grandchildren.

The last available census returns date to 1911. They record Joseph Hitchings, now given his correct age of 67, farming the property with his wife and three adult sons (William, Thomas and James). Their adopted daughter Eliza Annie, 16, worked as a dairy maid on the farm also. Rarity: Common Reference: Trysor

Documentation: Group Value: Associated with its field system

Evidential Value: Working farm Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

45

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 122 QUOITS HILL FARM FIELD SYSTEM HER PRN: NMR NPRN: 0

NGR: SM9641000830 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: Agriculture and Subsistence Period: Post Medieval Form: Complex Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description: The field system at Quoits Hill farm was in existence by the 19th century. It is composed of small and regular field parcels, defined by earthwork banks topped with hedgerows, in keeping with the general character of the Hundleton area. The field layout has been adapted since the time of the 1841 Monkton parish tithe map, with some field boundaries having been removed to create larger field parcels, this being done mostly during the second half of the 20th century. Rarity: Common

Reference: Trysor Documentation: Group Value: Part of the farmstead of the same name

Evidential Value: Working farm Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

46

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

Appendix C:

Site Appraisals Within Study Area

47

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 1 KINGSFOLD BURNT MOUND HER PRN: 585 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SR97769979 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC Period: Prehistoric Form: Earthwork Condition: Unknown Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Documentary sources Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Regionally Important

ID number: 2 PRIORY MOOR FLINT WORKING SITE HER PRN: 586 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SR975998 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Neolithic;Mesolithic Form: Finds Condition: Unknown Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Documentary sources Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Unknown

48

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 3 QUOIT'S WOOD PROMONTORY FORT HER PRN: 3269 NMR NPRN: 305272

NGR: SM96950085 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC;DEFENCE Period: Iron Age Form: Earthwork Condition: Near Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Denuded earthwork Historical Value: Mentioned in archaeological reports Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Regionally Important

ID number: 4 MONKTON PRIORY DOVECOTE WINDMILL?;DOVECO TE HER PRN: 3274 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM97650175 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC,AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Medieval Form: Building Condition: Damaged Site Status: Scheduled Ancient SAM number: PE415 LB number: 6327 grade: II* Monument;Listed Building Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Standing structure Historical Value: Mentioned in historical and archaeological sources Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Nationally Important

49

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 5 LLANDDEINIOL;PEMBROKE ST CHURCH;CHAPEL DEINIOL'S;ST DANIEL'S HER PRN: 3279 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM98210047 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: RELIGIOUS RITUAL AND FUNERARY Period: Medieval;Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Near Intact Site Status: Listed Building SAM number: LB number: 6453 grade: I Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Standing building Historical Value: Mentioned in historical sources Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: Mortuary chapel Significance: Nationally Important

ID number: 6 ST ANNE'S CHAPEL CHAPEL HER PRN: 3281 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM98100193 Unknown Broadclass: RELIGIOUS RITUAL AND FUNERARY Period: Medieval Form: Documents Condition: Unknown Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Documentary sources Historical Value: Mentioned in historical and archaeological sources Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

50

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 7 PEMBROKE TOWN WALLS TOWN DEFENCES HER PRN: 3282 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9801 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DEFENCE Period: Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Various Site Status: Scheduled Ancient SAM number: PE015 LB number: 6342 grade: 2 Monument;Listed Building Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Associated with Pembroke town and castle

Evidential Value: Fragmentary sections of the wall survive today Historical Value: Mentioned in historical and archaeological sources Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Nationally Important

ID number: 8 ST DANIEL'S CHURCHYARD FINDSPOT HER PRN: 3288 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM98190047 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: OBJECT Period: Roman Form: Finds Condition: Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Findspot of a 'Roman quernstone' Historical Value: Mentioned in historical sources Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Unknown

51

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 9 PEMBROKE CASTLE CASTLE HER PRN: 4518 NMR NPRN: 94945

NGR: SM98150165 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: MONUMENT ;DEFENCE Period: Medieval Form: Building Condition: Restored Site Status: Scheduled Ancient SAM number: PE005 LB number: 6314 grade: I Monument;Listed Building Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Associated with the medieval borough of Pembroke

Evidential Value: Standing castle, large parts restored in 20th century Historical Value: Well documented in historical and archaeological sources Aesthetic Value: Often painted and photographed Communal Value: Accessible to the public Significance: Nationally Important

ID number: 10 ST PATRICK'S CHURCH HER PRN: 4521 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96280262 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: RELIGIOUS RITUAL AND FUNERARY Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Standing building, in use Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: Place of worship Significance: Locally Important

52

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 11 HUNDLETON CHURCH CHURCH HER PRN: 4524 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM95420021 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: RELIGIOUS RITUAL AND FUNERARY Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Standing building Historical Value: Mentioned in historical sources Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: Place of worship Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 12 WINDMILL HILL ANTI-AIRCRAFT GUN HER PRN: 5805 NMR NPRN: 270789

NGR: SM97960053 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: UNASSIGNED,MONUMENT Period: Modern Form: Earthwork Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description: A Second World War anti-aircraft gun emplacement.

Rarity: Not common

Reference: RCAHMW Documentation: Group Value: One of five mounds or ruined buildings at the site

Evidential Value: Grassed over mound Historical Value: Described by RCAHMW in the NMR Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Regionally Important

53

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 13 WINDMILL HILL EARTHWORK HER PRN: 5806 NMR NPRN: 270789

NGR: SM97960050 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: UNASSIGNED,MONUMENT Period: Modern Form: Earthwork Condition: Not Known Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: RCAHMW Documentation: Group Value: One of five mounds or ruined buildings at the site

Evidential Value: Grassed over mound Historical Value: Described by RCAHMW in the NMR Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Regionally Important

ID number: 14 WINDMILL HILL EARTHWORK HER PRN: 5807 NMR NPRN: 270789

NGR: SM97930047 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: UNASSIGNED,MONUMENT Period: Modern Form: Earthwork Condition: Not Known Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: RCAHMW Documentation: Group Value: One of five mounds or ruined buildings at the site

Evidential Value: Grassed over mound Historical Value: Described by RCAHMW in the NMR Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Regionally Important

54

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 15 WINDMILL HILL EARTHWORK HER PRN: 5808 NMR NPRN: 270789

NGR: SM97910048 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: UNASSIGNED,MONUMENT Period: Modern Form: Earthwork Condition: Not Known Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: RCAHMW Documentation: Group Value: One of five mounds or ruined buildings at the site

Evidential Value: Grassed over mound Historical Value: Described by RCAHMW in the NMR Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Regionally Important

ID number: 16 WINDMILL HILL EARTHWORK HER PRN: 5809 NMR NPRN: 270789

NGR: SM97920051 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: UNASSIGNED,MONUMENT Period: Modern Form: Earthwork Condition: Not Known Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: RCAHMW Documentation: Group Value: Shown as a building on the 1967 1:2500 OS map, now a ruin

Evidential Value: Ruined building Historical Value: Described by RCAHMW in the NMR Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Regionally Important

55

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 17 MONKTON CORN MILL HER PRN: 10516 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9801 Unknown Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Medieval Form: Documents Condition: Unknown Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of medieval Monkton

Evidential Value: Documents only Historical Value: Mentioned in historical sources Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 18 EAST PENNAR SETTLEMENT HER PRN: 11469 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9616002370 Not accurate Broadclass: DOMESTIC Period: Medieval Form: Documents Condition: Not Known Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: Trysor Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Historic mapping Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

56

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 19 WINDMILL WINDMILL HER PRN: 12536 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9700 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL;MONUMENT Period: Medieval Form: Documents Condition: Unknown Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Documentary sources Historical Value: Shown on William Rees' Map of South Wales and the Borders in the 14th century Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Unknown

ID number: 20 ST MARY;PATRICKCHURCH MANSION HER PRN: 12903 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9500 Unknown Broadclass: DOMESTIC Period: Medieval Form: Documents Condition: Unknown Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Documentary sources only Historical Value: Mentioned in antiquarian sources Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

57

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 21 PEMBROKE;PENBROKE TOWN HER PRN: 12969 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9801 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC;CIVIL Period: Post Medieval;Medieval Form: Documents;topo Condition: Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Associated with Pembroke Castle

Evidential Value: A modern settlement built over a medieval town Historical Value: Mentioned in historical and archaeological sources Aesthetic Value: Often painted, photographed and written about Communal Value: Town Significance: Regionally Important

ID number: 22 ST DEINIOL'S CHURCH RUBBING STONE HER PRN: 13018 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM98310047 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: UNASSIGNED Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Stone in field Historical Value: Described by DAT in 1986 Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

58

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 23 CATSHOLE CAVE;PRIORY CAVE FARM CAVE HER PRN: 14211 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM97890183 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: MONUMENT Period: General Form: Landform Condition: Site Status: Scheduled Ancient SAM number: PE435 LB number: grade: Monument Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Cave with deposits dating as far back as the Palaeolithic Historical Value: Mentioned in historical and archaeological sources Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Nationally Important

ID number: 24 GROVE MANSION MANSION HER PRN: 17295 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9580001496 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC Period: Post Medieval Form: Documents Condition: Restored Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Standing building Historical Value: Mentioned in historical sources Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

59

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 25 FLEET;CYDAWE FARMHOUSE HER PRN: 17298 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9683401410 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC;AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Documents;building Condition: Restored Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Dwelling at Fleet House farmstead

Evidential Value: Standing building, in use Historical Value: Mentioned in historic sources Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 26 WEST GROVE QUARRY HER PRN: 17865 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM95750160 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Earthwork Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Disused quarry working now hidden in woodland parcel Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

60

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 27 CATSHOLE QUARRIES QUARRY HER PRN: 17866 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM975019 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Earthwork Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: A group of disused quarries and associated quays along the Pembroke River south bank Evidential Value: Quarries shown on historic mapping, now largely wooded or built over Historical Value: Mentioned in an archaeological report (DAT Coastal Survey, 1997) Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 28 TURKEY DOCK QUARRY QUARRY HER PRN: 17867 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9719601579 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Earthwork Condition: Near Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Old quarry now silted up and overgrown on a river pill Historical Value: Mentioned in an archaeological report (DAT Coastal Survey, 1997) Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

61

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 29 MONKTON MORTUARY CHAPEL HER PRN: 17869 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM97630122 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: RELIGIOUS RITUAL AND FUNERARY Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description: A 19th century mortuary chapel.

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER;Trysor Documentation: Group Value: Associated with an extensive cemetery

Evidential Value: Standing building Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: Associated with a cemetery Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 30 HUNDLETON PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH CHURCH HER PRN: 17870 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96180073 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: RELIGIOUS RITUAL AND FUNERARY Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER;Trysor Documentation: Group Value: Part of Hundleton village

Evidential Value: Documentary sources Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: Former place of worship Significance: Locally Important

62

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 31 HUNDLETON SCHOOL HER PRN: 17871 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM95720031 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: EDUCATION Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Associated with Hundleton village

Evidential Value: Standing building, in use Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: School Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 32 BOWETT BRIDGE BRIDGE HER PRN: 17872 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9713000770 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: TRANSPORT;MONUMENT Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: Her Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Road bridge in use Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

63

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 33 FLEET HOUSE LIME KILN HER PRN: 17903 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96740160 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Near Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Standing structure in 2002 Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 34 PILL FARM;PRIORY LIME KILN LIME KILN HER PRN: 20048 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM971014 Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Not Known Site Status: Listed Building SAM number: LB number: 84982 grade: II Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: One of two lime kilns near Pill Farm

Evidential Value: Standing structure, disused by 20th century Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

64

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 35 PENNAR JUNIOR MIXED SCHOOL COUNTY PRIMARY HER PRN: 20081 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9605402849 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: EDUCATION Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Standing building complex Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: School Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 36 ST.MARY'S CATHOLIC SCHOOL PRIMARY HER PRN: 20082 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9676902831 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: EDUCATION Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Standing building, in use Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: School Significance: Locally Important

65

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 37 BUSH QUARRY QUARRY HER PRN: 20084 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9763202147 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Earthwork Condition: Disused Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Associated with a nearby wooden quay

Evidential Value: Quarry area now partly flooded by the river and overgrown with woodland Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 38 MILITARY ROAD NO.3 DWELLING HER PRN: 20087 NMR NPRN: 22412

NGR: SM96220260 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Not Known Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description: This house has signs of modernisation, including uPVC windows. It not included as a listed building in the dataset supplied by DAT or on the Historic Wales website. It is suspected that this house has been delisted. Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: One in a terrace of houses

Evidential Value: Standing building, in use Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

66

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 39 NORTH STREET NO.41 DWELLING HER PRN: 20088 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96680281 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Not Known Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description: Apparently a delisted terraced house. Same as PRN60311.

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: One in a row of terraced houses

Evidential Value: Standing building Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 40 GILGAL BAPTIST CHAPEL HER PRN: 20089 NMR NPRN: 11013

NGR: SM96200248 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: RELIGIOUS RITUAL AND FUNERARY Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Not Known Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description: Chapel was for sale in 2012 with planning permission for conversion for residential use.

Rarity: Common

Reference: NMR Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Standing building, closed as a chapel Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: Former place of worship Significance: Locally Important

67

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 41 ST. PATRICKS PLAYING FIELD BARRAGE BALLOON SITE HER PRN: 26213 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96280258 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DEFENCE Period: Modern Form: Other Structure Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Would have been part of the air raid defences of Pembroke Dock during the Second World War Evidential Value: Documentary sources Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 42 FERRY ROAD EMERGENCY WATER SUPPLY HER PRN: 26221 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96220246 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: CIVIL Period: Modern Form: Other Structure Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Documentary sources only Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

68

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 43 FERRY ROAD AIR RAID SHELTER HER PRN: 26222 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96020230 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DEFENCE Period: Modern Form: Other Structure Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of the civil defences at RAF Pembroke Dock

Evidential Value: Documentary sources only Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: Military air raid shelters Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 44 BRITANNIA ROAD BARRAGE BALLOON SITE HER PRN: 26225 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96760282 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DEFENCE Period: Modern Form: Other Structure Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Would have been part of the air raid defences of Pembroke Dock during the Second World War Evidential Value: Documentary sources Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

69

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 45 BRITANNIA ROAD EMERGENCY WATER SUPPLY HER PRN: 26226 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96740284 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: CIVIL Period: Modern Form: Other Structure Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Documentary sources only Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 46 RAF PEMBROKE DOCK AIR RAID SHELTER HER PRN: 26250 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM97060274 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DEFENCE Period: Modern Form: Other Structure Condition: Near Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of the civil defences at RAF Pembroke Dock

Evidential Value: Described as intact in 1993 but not found by DAT in 2013 Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: Military air raid shelters Significance: Locally Important

70

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 47 RAF PEMBROKE DOCK SITE MILITARY CAMP NO 3 HER PRN: 26251 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96800255 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DEFENCE Period: Modern Form: Other Structure Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of the mid-20th century facilities associated with RAF Pembroke Dock

Evidential Value: Site now built over but the outline of the perimeter can be seen in the street plan Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Regionally Important

ID number: 48 HUNDLETON SETTLEMENT HER PRN: 28004 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9610000660 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Settlement which is made up of 19th and 20th century dwellings Historical Value: Mentioned in historical sources Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: Village Significance: Locally Important

71

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 49 MAIDENWELLS SETTLEMENT HER PRN: 28008 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SR9729099650 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Minor village Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 50 FURZTON SETTLEMENT HER PRN: 28011 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SR9733099100 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Working farmstead Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

72

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 51 BENTLASS WAREHOUSE HER PRN: 29550 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96090164 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: COMMERCIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: Listed Building SAM number: LB number: 6562 grade: II Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Standing building Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Nationally Important

ID number: 52 BENTLASS TO EAST PENNAR FERRY CROSSING FERRY HER PRN: 33857 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96120183 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: TRANSPORT Period: Post Medieval Form: Documents Condition: Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Documentary sources Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: A ferry crossed the Pembroke river here Significance: Locally Important

73

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 53 CHURCH HALL CHURCH HALL HER PRN: 33861 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96090064 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: CIVIL Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Associated with parish church

Evidential Value: Wooden shed used as church hall, dating to 1921-22 Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: Church hall Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 54 THE IVY GREEN PUBLIC HOUSE HER PRN: 33862 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96060063 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: COMMERCIAL;RECREATIONAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Documents Condition: Converted Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of Hundleton village

Evidential Value: Standing building, converted into a dwelling Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: Former inn Significance: Locally Important

74

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 55 ROSE LODGE LODGE HER PRN: 33866 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SR96459993 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Restored Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: A lodge on the Orielton estate

Evidential Value: Standing building, in use Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 56 PENNAR QUARRY HER PRN: 34568 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96350208 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Earthwork Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Disused quarry working Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

75

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 57 PENNAR LIME KILN HER PRN: 34569 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9647002142 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Historic mapping only Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 58 PENNAR LIME KILN HER PRN: 34570 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9660502177 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Historic mapping Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

76

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 59 HUNDLETON LIME KILN HER PRN: 34571 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9581201547 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Documents Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Historic mapping only Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 60 PENNAR GRAVEL PIT HER PRN: 34573 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM95990216 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL;INDUSTRIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Earthwork Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Historic mapping Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

77

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 61 ST ANNS FARMSTEAD HER PRN: 34574 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM97990196 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC;AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Complex Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Ruin in woodland Historical Value: Mentioned in DAT's Coastal Survey of 1997 Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 62 CATSHOLE QUARRY QUAY HER PRN: 34587 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM97630200 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: TRANSPORT;MARITIME Period: Post Medieval Form: Documents Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Associated with the 19th century Catshole Quarries

Evidential Value: Historic mapping Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

78

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 63 CATSHOLE QUARRY QUAY HER PRN: 34588 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM97370190 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: TRANSPORT;MARITIME Period: Post Medieval Form: Documents Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of the Catshole Quarry complex

Evidential Value: Historic mapping Historical Value: Mentioned in DAT's 1997 Coastal Survey report Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 64 CATSHOLE QUARRY BUILDING HER PRN: 34589 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9735101884 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: UNASSIGNED Period: Post Medieval Form: Documents Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of the Catshole Quarry complex

Evidential Value: Historic mapping, destroyed by 20th century road building Historical Value: Mentioned in DAT's 1997 Coastal Survey report Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

79

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 65 MONKTON LIME KILN HER PRN: 34590 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9731101915 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Near Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Ruined kiln, found to be largely buried in rubble by DAT in 1997 Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 66 MONKTON DWELLING HER PRN: 34591 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9706501470 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: A building shown here on the 1st edition 1:2500 map was replaced by a squarer building by the 2nd edition, the latter building appears to still stand Historical Value: Mentioned in an archaeological source (DAT Coastal Survey, 1997) Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Nationally Important

80

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 67 MONKTON BUILDING HER PRN: 34592 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9708101449 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Reused Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: A building shown here on the 1st edition 1:2500 map Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 68 MONKTON BUILDING HER PRN: 34593 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM97150136 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: UNASSIGNED Period: Unknown Form: Documents Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Historic mapping Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

81

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 69 MONKTON POND HER PRN: 34598 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9623401634 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: WATER SUPPLY AND DRAINAGE Period: Post Medieval Form: Earthwork Condition: Near Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: Her Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: This 19th century pond is largely silted up Historical Value: Mentioned in an archaeological report Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

ID number: 70 MONKTON TRACKWAY HER PRN: 34599 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96090167 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: TRANSPORT Period: Post Medieval Form: Documents Condition: Near Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Linked West Grove quarry with Bentlass but largely ran over the intertidal zone

Evidential Value: Historic mapping Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

82

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 71 HUNDLETON LIME KILN HER PRN: 34600 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9517001675 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Documents Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Historic mapping Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 72 PENNAR DOCK GATE HER PRN: 34647 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96570213 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: MARITIME Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: Her Documentation: Group Value: Associated with several features around Jacobs Pill, including a dock, quay and shipyard Evidential Value: Parts of the structure still survive Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

83

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 73 PENNAR QUARRY HER PRN: 34994 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96490208 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Earthwork Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Historic mapping, now a flooded pool at the riverside Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 74 PENNAR WRECK HER PRN: 34995 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96590212 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: MARITIME Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Decayed wreck close to river edge Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

84

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 75 PENNAR QUAY HER PRN: 34997 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96610207 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: TRANSPORT;MARITIME Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of the Milford Haven Shipping and Engineering Co. shipyard

Evidential Value: Largely eroded stone quay Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 76 PEMBROKE WRECK HER PRN: 34998 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM97940194 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: MARITIME Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Near Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Wreck seen on foreshore in 1997 Historical Value: Mentioned in DAT's Coastal Survey, 1997 Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

85

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 77 MONKTON WRECK HER PRN: 34999 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM97430201 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: MARITIME Period: Modern Form: Other Structure Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Wreck seen on foreshore in 1997 Historical Value: Mentioned in DAT's Coastal Survey, 1997 Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

ID number: 78 MONKTON WRECK HER PRN: 35000 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM97410199 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: MARITIME Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Wreck seen on foreshore in 1997 Historical Value: Mentioned in DAT's Coastal Survey, 1997 Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

86

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 79 MONKTON WRECK HER PRN: 35001 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM97190185 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: MARITIME Period: Modern Form: Other Structure Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Wreck in inter-tidal zone Historical Value: Mentioned in DAT's Coastal Survey, 1997 Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 80 MONKTON QUAY HER PRN: 35002 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM97670201 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: TRANSPORT;MARITIME Period: Unknown Form: Other Structure Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Probably associated with Catshole Quarries

Evidential Value: Three upright timbers survive of a suspected old quay Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Unknown

87

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 81 MONKTON SEA DEFENCES HER PRN: 35058 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96080166 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: ;MARITIME Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Integral build with the warehouse at Bentlass

Evidential Value: Stone wall, some parts have collapsed into the river Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 82 PEMBROKE RIVER SEA DEFENCES HER PRN: 35060 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9623401634 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: MARITIME Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Associated with a groyne PRN35078

Evidential Value: Parts of the wall survive Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

88

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 83 MONKTON LIME KILN HER PRN: 35066 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9709801422 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Near Intact Site Status: Listed Building SAM number: LB number: 6310 grade: II Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: One of two disused lime kilns near Pill Farm

Evidential Value: Standing structure, disused by late 19th century Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 84 CATSHOLE QUARRY QUAY HER PRN: 35077 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM97630203 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: TRANSPORT;MARITIME Period: Modern Form: Other Structure Condition: Near Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Standing structure Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

89

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 85 PEMBROKE RIVER GROYNE HER PRN: 35078 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96540170 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: MARITIME Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Near Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Shown on late 19th century OS maps Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 86 BUSH QUARRY QUAY HER PRN: 35100 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM97580218 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: TRANSPORT;MARITIME Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Associated with Bush Quarry

Evidential Value: Remains of a wooden quay Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

90

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 87 BUSH QUARRY QUAY HER PRN: 35101 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM97640209 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: TRANSPORT;MARITIME Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Associated with Bush Quarry

Evidential Value: Remains of a wooden quay Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 88 PEMBROKE RIVER TRACKWAY HER PRN: 35102 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96720168 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: TRANSPORT Period: Post Medieval Form: Earthwork Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Shown on late 19th century OS maps Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

91

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 89 THE MILFORD HAVEN SHIPYARD SHIPPING AND ENGINEERING COMPANY LTD HER PRN: 35865 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9663802134 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL;MARITIME Period: Post Medieval Form: Complex Condition: Various Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: Her Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Documentary sources Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 90 JACOB'S PILL INFECTIOUS DISEASES HOSPITAL HER PRN: 35866 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96670218 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: HEALTH AND WELFARE Period: Modern Form: Building Condition: Near Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Fragments of building survive Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: Former hospital Significance: Locally Important

92

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 91 BROWNSLATE FARM FARM HER PRN: 39352 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM95400118 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Complex Condition: Various Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Working farmstead Historical Value: Mentioned in an archaeological report Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 92 BROWNSLATE COTTAGE COTTAGE HER PRN: 39358 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM94970116 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Near Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Derelict building Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

93

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 93 BROWNSLATE FARM FARMHOUSE HER PRN: 39359 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM95380118 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Restored Site Status: Listed Building SAM number: LB number: 6563 grade: II Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: Documentation: Group Value: Part of the historic farmstead at Brownslate

Evidential Value: Standing building, restored and in use Historical Value: Mentioned in an archaeological report Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Nationally Important

ID number: 94 BROWNSLATE FARM BUILDING HER PRN: 39360 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM95430118 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Damaged Site Status: Listed Building SAM number: LB number: 6565 grade: II Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: Documentation: Group Value: Part of the historic farmstead at Brownslate

Evidential Value: Standing building Historical Value: Mentioned in an archaeological report Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Nationally Important

94

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 95 BROWNSLATE FARM BUILDING HER PRN: 39361 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9539901158 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Damaged Site Status: Listed Building SAM number: LB number: 6561 grade: II Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of the historic farmstead at Brownslate

Evidential Value: Standing building Historical Value: Mentioned in an archaeological report Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Nationally Important

ID number: 96 BROWNSLATE FARM CART SHED HER PRN: 39362 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM95380113 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of the historic farmstead at Brownslate

Evidential Value: Standing building Historical Value: Mentioned in an archaeological report Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Nationally Important

95

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 97 BROWNSLATE FARM COW SHED HER PRN: 39363 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9533901189 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of the historic farmstead at Brownslate

Evidential Value: Standing building Historical Value: Mentioned in an archaeological report Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 98 BROWNSLATE FARM BARN HER PRN: 39364 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM95320120 Broadclass: AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Damaged Site Status: Listed Building SAM number: LB number: 6567 grade: II Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of the historic farmstead at Brownslate

Evidential Value: Standing building Historical Value: Mentioned in an archaeological report Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Nationally Important

96

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 99 BROWNSLATE FARM WALLED GARDEN HER PRN: 39365 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM95380121 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: GARDENS PARKS AND URBAN SPACES Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of the historic farmstead at Brownslate

Evidential Value: Most of the defining wall is still recognisable although the garden has not been maintained in modern times Historical Value: Mentioned in an archaeological report Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 100 BROWNSLATE FARM HORSE ENGINE HER PRN: 39366 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM95390120 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of the historic farmstead at Brownslate

Evidential Value: Earthwork feature Historical Value: Mentioned in an archaeological report Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

97

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 101 BROWNSLATE FARM FISHPOND HER PRN: 39367 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM95300160 Unknown Broadclass: WATER SUPPLY AND DRAINAGE Period: Post Medieval Form: Earthwork Condition: Near Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Unknown

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Unknown

Evidential Value: Earthworks Historical Value: Mentioned in an archaeological report Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Unknown

ID number: 102 BROWNSLATE FARM BARRAGE BALLOON SITE HER PRN: 39369 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM95270113 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DEFENCE Period: Modern Form: Other Structure Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of the Second World War defences of Pembroke Dock

Evidential Value: Documentary evidence only Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

98

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 103 COAL PIT PARK KILN HER PRN: 39370 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM95270113 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: INDUSTRIAL Period: Post Medieval Form: Place-name Condition: Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Place name only Historical Value: Mentioned in an archaeological report Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

ID number: 104 QUOITS HILL COW SHED HER PRN: 44556 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9639100990 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of the historic farmstead at Quoits Hill

Evidential Value: Historic mapping - cleared away when the modern farmstead was laid out Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

99

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 105 QUOITS HILL FARM BUILDING HER PRN: 44557 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9640000980 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of the historic farmstead at Quoits Hill

Evidential Value: Historic mapping - cleared away when the modern farmstead was laid out Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

ID number: 106 BOWETT FARM FARMHOUSE HER PRN: 44558 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96650059 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC;AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Damaged Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of Bowett farmstead

Evidential Value: Standing building in a derelict condition Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

100

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 107 BOWETT FARM GRANARY HER PRN: 44559 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96640058 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval;Modern Form: Building Condition: Near Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of Bowett farmstead

Evidential Value: Standing building in a derelict condition Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 108 BOWETT FARM COW SHED;CART SHED HER PRN: 44560 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96620059 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Near Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of Bowett farmstead

Evidential Value: Standing building Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

101

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 109 BOWETT FARM COW SHED HER PRN: 44577 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96610060 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Near Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of Bowett farmstead

Evidential Value: Standing building Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 110 BOWETT FARM COW SHED HER PRN: 44578 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96630060 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of Bowett farmstead

Evidential Value: Standing building Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

102

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 111 BOWETT FARM COW SHED HER PRN: 44579 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96600055 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Modern Form: Building Condition: Near Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Part of Bowett farmstead

Evidential Value: Standing building Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 112 LLANDDEINIOL;PEMBROKE ST CHURCHYARD DEINIOL'S;ST DANIEL'S HER PRN: 46845 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM98210047 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: RELIGIOUS RITUAL AND FUNERARY Period: Early Medieval Form: Earthwork Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: None Historical Value: Discussed in archaeological sources Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

103

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 113 WINDMILL HILL FARM STANDING STONE?;RUBBING STONE? HER PRN: 47440 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9814800377 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: RELIGIOUS RITUAL AND FUNERARY;AGRICULTURE AND SUBSISTENCE Period: Bronze Age? Form: Other Structure Condition: Near Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Stone in field Historical Value: Discussed in archaeological sources Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 114 NO.15 HILL STREET HOUSE HER PRN: 60258 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9640302769 Broadclass: Domestic Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description: This house has signs of modernisation, including Velux windows in the roof. It not included as a listed building in the dataset supplied by DAT or on the Historic Wales website. It is suspected that this house has been delisted or the wrong house number has been allocated to the record. Rarity: Common

Reference: HER;Trysor Documentation: Group Value: One of a street of single storey terraced houses of 19th century date

Evidential Value: Standing building Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

104

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 115 LYCHGATE TO CHURCHYARD LYCHGATE OF CHURCH OF SAINT DANIEL HER PRN: 60607 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM9821300505 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: Religious Ritual and Funerary Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Intact Site Status: Listed Building SAM number: LB number: 84977 grade: II Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: Associated with St Daniel's church

Evidential Value: Standing structure Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Nationally Important

ID number: 116 UNKNOWN COTTAGE HER PRN: 102400 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SR97829967 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: DOMESTIC Period: Post Medieval Form: Building Condition: Destroyed Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Historic mapping Historical Value: A watching brief was held here by DAT and no evidence of a cottage found Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

105

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 117 BROWNSLATE WELL HER PRN: 103264 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM95450117 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: WATER SUPPLY AND DRAINAGE Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Not known Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Historic mapping Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

ID number: 118 PENNAR STONE HER PRN: 103267 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96500245 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: MONUMENT (BY FORM) Period: Unknown Form: Documents Condition: Not known Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Not rare

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Historic mapping Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

106

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 119 PENNAR WELL HER PRN: 103268 NMR NPRN:

NGR: SM96550239 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: WATER SUPPLY AND DRAINAGE Period: Post Medieval Form: Other Structure Condition: Not known Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description:

Rarity: Common

Reference: HER Documentation: Group Value: None

Evidential Value: Historic mapping Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Minor Importance

ID number: 120 STRANRAER ROAD, MARRIED QUARTERS PEMBROKE DOCK HER PRN: NMR NPRN: 0

NGR: SM9575202611 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: Domestic Period: Modern Form: Complex Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description: An overall number for ten records for Married Quarters for RAF Pembroke Dock in the HER Rarity: Rare

Reference: Trysor Documentation: Group Value: Part of a settlement built to house the crews of Sunderland Flying Boats and their families in the mid-20th century. Evidential Value: Standing houses Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: Military housing for families Significance: Regionally Important

107

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

ID number: 121 QUOITS HILL FARM FARMSTEAD HER PRN: NMR NPRN: 0

NGR: SM9642700970 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: Agriculture and Subsistence Period: Modern Form: Complex Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade:

Description: Quoits Hill is not named on the Milford Haven map sheet of the Ordnance Survey’s Original Surveyors Drawings of 1809, the first detailed map of the whole country. A lane with a building to its western side are, however, shown at the location of the modern farm.

The first detailed map of Quoits Hill farm and its field system is the Monkton parish tithe map of 1841. This shows the same farm lane and single building that was depicted by the Ordnance Survey in 1809. The tithe map also shows that the fields around the farmhouse were enclosed by this time, some of which are recognisable when compared with the modern field system. The tithe schedule which accompanies the map dates to 1839 and shows that the farm amounted to a little over 53 acres in extent. At this time the tenant was Thomas Jenkins and the property was managed by the executors of one Thomas Meyrick. Three fields to the west and south of the farmyard were owned by Sir John Owen of Orielton and tenanted to a James Jenkins. Another two fields to the southeast of the farmyard, which includes the proposed turbine site, were managed by the executors of Thomas Meyrick, but tenanted to one David Griffiths.

When the Ordnance Survey published their 1 inch to 1 mile scale First Series map for the area in 1856, a lane and single building are again shown at Quoits Hill. More detail is provided on the 1st edition 1:2500 scale Ordnance Survey map, dated 1866-1875. This shows the single building, which was more than likely a dwelling with outbuildings attached to either gable end, that had a lane linking it to the road to the north. To the northwest of the farmyard was another small outbuilding. The 2nd edition 1:2500 map of 1908-1909 shows a similar picture.

The 19th century layout of the farm buildings was apparently retained until the final quarter of the 20th century, on the basis of Ordnance Survey map evidence. By the early 21st century, however, the old buildings had been swept away and replaced by a compact group of modern agricultural buildings serving a modern dairying unit. The original dwelling was amongst the buildings lost, with a new house being built in the adjacent field to the east.

Census returns are available for the period 1841-1911 which throw some light on the people who have lived here in the past.

The earliest available census for Monkton parish shows that Quoits Hill was home to a 35 year old Joiner named Thomas Jinkins and his wide Sarah, as well as their six children and a Labourer.

In 1851, Quoits Hill was home to the families of two Agricultural Labourers, who must have worked on a local estate. A William Waters, originally of Narberth, lived her with his wife and three children. Also residing at Quoits Hill were Henry Davies, from Carew, and his wife and two children. Presumably there were two cottages on the farmyard or a single house was being shared.

The 1861 census shows that a farmer named Henry Hitchings, 43, originally of Steynton, farmed 50 acres here. He lived here with his wife Eliza, a native of Somerset, and 5 children. The family were still farming 50 acres here in 1871 and 1881. Henry and Eliza continued to farm as late as the 1891 census when they lived alone at Quoits Hill Farm, apart from their granddaughter Ellen.

108

Quoits Hill, Hundleton, Pembrokeshire, Historic Environment Appraisal

By 1901 the farm had passed to Joseph Hitchings, aged 60. The census gives his birth parish as Manorbier, but it is likely that he is the same Joseph Hitchings, son of Henry and Eliza Hitching, who lived here aged 17 with his parents in 1861, when he was recorded as being born in Penally parish. His wife Eliza Ann was a Londoner. They lived here with 5 children and 2 grandchildren.

The last available census returns date to 1911. They record Joseph Hitchings, now given his correct age of 67, farming the property with his wife and three adult sons (William, Thomas and James). Their adopted daughter Eliza Annie, 16, worked as a dairy maid on the farm also. Rarity: Common Reference: Trysor

Documentation: Group Value: Associated with its field system

Evidential Value: Working farm Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

ID number: 122 QUOITS HILL FARM FIELD SYSTEM HER PRN: NMR NPRN: 0

NGR: SM9641000830 Grid reference taken at centre of site Broadclass: Agriculture and Subsistence Period: Post Medieval Form: Complex Condition: Intact Site Status: SAM number: LB number: grade: Description: The field system at Quoits Hill farm was in existence by the 19th century. It is composed of small and regular field parcels, defined by earthwork banks topped with hedgerows, in keeping with the general character of the Hundleton area. The field layout has been adapted since the time of the 1841 Monkton parish tithe map, with some field boundaries having been removed to create larger field parcels, this being done mostly during the second half of the 20th century. Rarity: Common

Reference: Trysor Documentation: Group Value: Part of the farmstead of the same name

Evidential Value: Working farm Historical Value: None Aesthetic Value: None Communal Value: None Significance: Locally Important

109