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Joint letter by 1.080 parliamentarians from 25 European countries to European governments and leaders against Israeli annexation of West Bank

23 June 2020

We, parliamentarians from across Europe committed to a rules-based global order, share serious concerns about President Trump’s plan for the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the imminent prospect of Israeli annexation of West Bank territory. We are deeply worried about the precedent this would set for international relations at large.

For decades, Europe has been promoting a just solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in the form of a two-state solution, in line with and relevant UN Security Council Resolutions. Regrettably, President Trump’s plan departs from internationally agreed parameters and principles. It promotes effectively permanent Israeli control over a fragmented Palestinian territory, leaving Palestinians with no sovereignty and giving a green light to Israel to unilaterally annex significant parts of the West Bank.

In line with the Trump plan, Israel’s new coalition agreement states that the government can move forward with annexation as soon as 1 July 2020. Such a move will be fatal to the prospects of Israeli- Palestinian peace and will challenge the most basic norms guiding international relations, including the UN Charter.

We are profoundly concerned about the impact of annexation on the lives of Israelis and Palestinians, as well as its destabilizing potential in a region on our continent’s doorstep. These concerns are no less serious at a time when the world is struggling with the COVID-19 pandemic, the largest collective emergency we have faced for decades.

In appreciation of Europe’s long-term commitment to a peaceful resolution of the Israeli- Palestinian conflict, we ask European leaders to act decisively in response to this challenge. Europe must take the lead in bringing international actors together to prevent annexation and to safeguard the prospects of the two-state solution and a just resolution to the conflict.

European representatives, including EU High Representative Josep Borrell, have stated that annexation “could not pass unchallenged”. We fully support this: acquisition of territory by force has no place in 2020 and must have commensurate consequences. Failure to adequately respond would encourage other states with territorial claims to disregard basic principles of international law. The rules-based global order is central to Europe’s own long-term stability and security. We have a profound interest and responsibility to protect it.

 Austria, Belgium, Czech , , Finland, , , Greece, , Iceland, Ireland, , Luxembourg, , the , , , Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, , , A lasting solution to the conflict must meet the legitimate aspirations and security needs and guarantee equal rights of both Israelis and Palestinians. Europe has the diplomatic tools to promote this just goal, and we stand ready to support such efforts.

Yours respectfully,

Debbie Abrahams, , United Kingdom Malik Ben Achour, PS, Belgium Tina Acketoft, Liberal Party, Sweden Senator Fatima Ahallouch, PS, Belgium Lord Nazir Ahmed, Non-affiliated, United Kingdom Senator Alberto Airola, M5S, Italy Hussein al-Taee, Social , Finland Éric Alauzet, La République en Marche, France Patricia Blanquer Alcaraz, , Spain Lord John Alderdice, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Felipe Jesús Sicilia Alférez, Socialist Party, Spain Senator Alessandro Alfieri, PD, Italy François Alfonsi, Greens/EFA, (France) , Chairperson of the Parliamentary Group, Die Linke, Germany Rushanara Ali, Labour Party, United Kingdom Tahir Ali, Labour Party, United Kingdom Mahir Alkaya, Spokesperson for Foreign Trade and Development Cooperation, Socialist Party, the Netherlands Senator Josefina Bueno Alonso, Socialist Party, Spain Lord David Alton of Liverpool, Crossbench, United Kingdom Patxi López Álvarez, Socialist Party, Spain Nacho Sánchez Amor, S&D, European Parliament (Spain) , , Germany Senator Bert Anciaux, sp.a, Belgium Rt Hon Michael Ancram, the Marquess of Lothian, Former Chairman of the Conservative Party, Conservative Party, United Kingdom , Socialist Left Party, Norway , Socialist People’s Party (SF), Denmark Theresa Berg Andersen, Socialist People’s Party (SF), Denmark , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Germany) Lord David Anderson of Ipswich QC, Crossbench, United Kingdom Barry Andrews, , European Parliament (Ireland) Chris Andrews, Sinn Féin, Ireland Eric Andrieu, S&D, European Parliament (France) , S&D, European Parliament (Luxembourg) Tonia Antoniazzi, Labour Party, United Kingdom Senator Cathy Apoureceau-Poly; Communist, Republican, Citizen, and Ecologist Group; France , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Maria Arena, Chair of Subcommittee on Human Rights, S&D, European Parliament (Belgium) Paavo Arhinmäki, Left Alliance, Finland Rt Hon Baroness Hilary Armstrong of Hill Top, former Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, Labour Party, United Kingdom Steinunn Þóra Árnadóttir, Left-Green Movement, Iceland Senator Éliane Assassi; Communist, Republican, Citizen, and Ecologist Group; France , Social Democratic Party, Switzerland , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Denmark) Åsmund Aukrust, Labour Party, Norway Clémentine Autain, La France Insoumise, France Senator , Labour Party, Ireland Senator Joris Backer, D66, the Netherlands Christine Badertscher, Green, Switzerland , Co-Leader of the German Green Party, Germany , SPD, Germany Senator Sara Bailac, Republican Left of Catalonia, Spain Pilar Vallugera Balañà, Republican Left of Catalonia, Spain , Renew Europe, European Parliament (Spain) Hannah Bardell, SNP, United Kingdom Paula Barker, Labour Party, United Kingdom Richard Boyd Barret, Party Leader People Before Profit, Ireland Angelo Barrile, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Dr. , Chairperson of the Parliamentary Group, Die Linke, Germany André Pinotes Batista, Socialist Party, Portugal Prof. Stefania Prezioso Batou, Ensemble à Gauche, Switzerland Marc Baum, , Luxembourg , Party Spokesperson on Human Rights, Green Party, Germany Petra Bayr, Speaker on Development Cooperation, Social Democratic Party, Austria Lord Jeremy Beecham, Labour Party, United Kingdom , Non-attached Membert, European Parliament (Italy) Denis Begic, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Órfhlaith Begley, Sinn Féin, United Kingdom Senator Esther Benbassa; Communist, Republican, Citizen, and Ecologist Group; France Dr. Samuel Bendahan, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Sandra Locher Benguerel, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland , S&D, European Parliament (Italy) Rt Hon Hilary Benn, Former International Development Secretary, Labour Party, United Kingdom Baroness Natalie Bennett of Manor Castle, Former Leader of the Green Party of England and Wales, Green Party, United Kingdom Emma Berginger, Green Party, Sweden , S&D, European Parliament (Sweden) Ugo Bernalicis, La France insoumise, France Djuna Bernard, Vice-President of the Green Party, Luxembourg Jan Bertels, sp.a, Belgium Anne Valentina Berthelsen, Socialist People’s Party (SF), Denmark Dieter Van Besien, Groen, Belgium Lord Richard Best, Crossbench, United Kingdom Senator Sabine de Bethune, CD&V, Belgium Clive Betts, Labour Party, United Kingdom Senator Stijn Bex, Groen, Belgium Eva Biaudet, Swedish People’s Party SFP, Finland Robert Biedroń, S&D, European Parliament (Poland) Magdalena Biejat, Lewica, Poland Benoît Biteau, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (France) Mhairi Black, SNP, United Kingdom Senator , Independent, Ireland Rt Hon Ian Blackford, Westminster Leader, SNP, United Kingdom Rt Hon Baroness Tessa Blackstone, Former Education Minister, Labour Party, United Kingdom Ľuboš Blaha, Direction - Social Democracy, Slovakia Ibán García del Blanco, S&D, European Parliament (Spain) , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Paul Blomfield, Shadow Minister for Brexit and EU Negotiations, Labour Party, United Kingdom Senator Maryvonne Blondin, Socialist and Republican, France , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Germany) Baroness Christine Blower, Labour Party, United Kingdom Crispin Blunt, Former Chair of the Foreign Affairs Select Committee and Former Minister of State for Prisons, Conservative Party, United Kingdom Senator Éric Bocquet; Communist, Republican, Citizen, and Ecologist Group; France , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Germany) Laura Boldrini, Former President of the Chamber of Deputies, PD, Italy , GUE/NGL, European Parliament (France) , GUE/NGL, European Parliament (Belgium) Vlad-Marius Botoș, Renew Europe, European Parliament (Romania) Senator Laura Bottici, M5S, Italy Achraf Bouali, Spokesperson for Foreign Trade and Development Cooperation, D66, the Netherlands Senator Georges-Louis Bouchez, Party Leader, MR, Belgium Nabil Boukili, PVDA-PTB, Belgium Senator Martial Bourquin, Socialist and Republican, France Senator Michel Boutant, Socialist and Republican, France , Renew Europe, European Parliament (France) Senator , Sinn Féin, Ireland Tracy Brabin, Shadow Minister for Cultural Industries, Labour Party, United Kingdom Lord William Bradshaw, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Rt Hon Ben Bradshaw, Former Minister, Labour Party, United Kingdom John Brady, Sinn Féin, Ireland , Sinn Féin, United Kingdom Dr. Helmut Brandstätter, Spokesperson on Foreign Affairs, NEOS, Austria Dr. , Parliamentary Secretary of the Parliamentary Group, Green Party, Germany , S&D, European Parliament (Belgium) , SPD, Germany Dr. , Former Speaker of the National Assembly of the Republic of Slovenia, S&D, European Parliament (Slovenia) Saskia Bricmont, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Belgium) Baroness , Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Eoin Ó Broin, Sinn Féin, Ireland Senator Karin Brouwers, CD&V, Belgium Alan Brown, SNP, United Kingdom Lyn Brown, Shadow Minister for Prisons and Probation, Labour Party, United Kingdom James Browne, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Martin Browne, Sinn Féin, Ireland Rt Hon Lord of Bennachie, Former Chair of the International Development Select Committee, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom , Deputy Chairperson of Parliamentary Group, Green Party, Germany Senator Céline Brulin; Communist, Republican, Citizen, and Ecologist Group; France Alain Bruneel, Democratic and Republican Left Group, France Sylvie Brunet, Vice-Chair of the Renew Europe Group, European Parliament (France) Karl-Heinz Brunner, SPD, Germany Rósa Björk Brynjólfsdóttir, Left-Green Movement, Iceland Senator Maurizio Buccarella, Mixed Group, Italy Pat Buckley, Sinn Féin, Ireland Marie-George Buffet, Democratic and Republican Left Group, France Birke Bull-Bischoff, Die Linke, Germany , S&D, European Parliament (Germany) Richard Burgon, Labour Party, United Kingdom , S&D, European Parliament (Germany) Gilles Vanden Burre, Ecolo, Belgium Johan Büser, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Reinhard Bütikofer, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Germany) , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Rt Hon Lord Robin Butler of Brockwell, Former Cabinet Secretary, Crossbench, United Kingdom Kim Buyst, Groen, Belgium Ian Byrne, Labour Party, United Kingdom , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Rt Hon Liam Byrne, Labour Party, United Kingdom Thomas Byrne, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Miguel Ángel González Caballero, Socialist Party, Spain , Fianna Fáil, Ireland , Fianna Fáil, Ireland , Social-Liberal Party (De Radikale), Denmark Kristof Calvo, Chair of Ecolo-Groen Faction, Belgium Lord Ewen Cameron of Dillington, Crossbench, United Kingdom Rt Hon Lord of Pittenweem QC, Former Leader of the Liberal Democrats, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom ; Chair of Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety and Former Minister of Development; Renew Europe; European Parliament (France) Dan Carden, Shadow Financial Secretary to the Treasury, Labour Party, United Kingdom Damien Carême, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (France) Lord Alexander Carlile of Berriew CBE QC, Former Independent Reviewer of Legislation, Crossbench, United Kingdom Rt Hon Alistair Carmichael, Spokesperson for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs and Former Scotland Secretary, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Astrid Carøe, Socialist People’s Party (SF), Denmark Valérie Piller Carrard, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Lord Rupert Carrington, Crossbench, United Kingdom , Sinn Féin, Ireland , S&D, European Parliament (Portugal) Ana Belén Fernández Casero, Assistant Secretary General of the Socialist Parliamentary Group, Socialist Party, Spain , Fianna Fáil, Ireland , Fianna Fáil, Ireland , Vice-President of the European Parliament, Non-attached Membert, European Parliament (Italy) Senator Laura Castel, Republican Left of Catalonia, Spain Zaida Cantera de Castro, Socialist Party, Spain , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Germany) Leïla Chaibi, GUE/NGL, European Parliament (France) Baroness Lynda Chalker of Wallasey, former Foreign Office Minister, Conservative Party, United Kingdom Wendy Chamberlain, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Jack Chambers, Fianna Fáil, Ireland , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Sarah Champion, Chair of the International Development Select Committee, Labour Party, United Kingdom Julie Chanson, Ecolo, Belgium Bambos Charalambous, Shadow Minister for Reduction and Courts, Labour Party, United Kingdom André Chassaigne, Democratic and Republican Left Group, France Joanna Cherry QC, SNP, United Kingdom Rt Rev the Lord Bishop of Southwark, Christopher Chessun, United Kingdom Dr. Isabelle Chevalley, Vice-President of the Green Liberal Party, Switzerland Rt Hon Lord David Chidgey, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Senator Fourat Ben Chikha, Groen, Belgium Lucia Ciampi, PD, Italy , Sinn Féin, Ireland Sven Clement, Pirate Party, Luxembourg Rt Hon Lord Timothy Clement-Jones, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Prof. Christophe Clivaz, Green, Switzerland Rt Rev the Lord Bishop of Coventry, Christopher Cocksworth, United Kingdom Samuel Cogolati, Ecolo, Belgium Senator Laurence Cohen; Communist, Republican, Citizen, and Ecologist Group; France Gaby Colebunders, PVDA-PTB, Belgium Joan Collins, Independents 4 Change, Ireland , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Senator Pierre-Yves Collombat; Communist, Republican, Citizen, and Ecologist Group; France Senator Hélène Conway-Mouret, Socialist and Republican, France Rose Conway-Walsh, Sinn Féin, Ireland Daisy Cooper, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Éric Coquerel, La France Insoumise, France Alexis Corbière, La France Insoumise, France Rt Hon Jeremy Corbyn, Former Leader of the Labour Party and Leader of the Opposition, Labour Party, United Kingdom , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (France) , Non-attached Member, European Parliament (Italy) Patrick Costello, Green Party, Ireland Senator Philippe Courard, PS, Belgium , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Neil Coyle, Labour Party, United Kingdom , S&D, European Parliament (Italy) Senator , Independent, Ireland Senator Stefania Gabriella Anastasia Craxi, Forza Italia, Italy Barbara Creemers, Groen, Belgium Réada Cronin, Sinn Féin, Ireland Dr. Brigitte Crottaz, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland , Fianna Fáil, Ireland , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Seán Crowe, Party Spokesperson on Foreign Affairs and Trade, Sinn Féin, Ireland Yves Cruchten, President of the Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party - LSAP, Luxembourg John Cryer, Chair of the Parliamentary Labour Party, United Kingdom , Vice-Chair of the Renew Europe Group, European Parliament (Hungary) Ciarán Cuffe, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Ireland) Éamon Ó Cuív, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Senator Cécile Cukierman; Communist, Republican, Citizen, and Ecologist Group; France , Sinn Féin, Ireland Inés Granollers Cunillera, Republican Left of Catalonia, Spain Alex Cunningham, Labour Party, United Kingdom Rosa D’Amato, Non-attached Member, European Parliament (Italy) Roberto D’Amico, PVDA-PTB, Belgium Senator Jos D'Haese, PVDA-PTB, Belgium Rt Hon Baroness D’Souza CMG, Former Lord Speaker at the , Crossbench, United Kingdom Greet Daems, PVDA-PTB, Belgium Sevim Dağdelen, Party Spokesperson on Disarmament, Die Linke, Germany Lucía Muñoz Dalda, Unidas Podemos, Spain Georges Dallemagne, cdH, Belgium , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Sweden) , Fianna Fáil, Ireland , Sinn Féin, Ireland , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Maria Dantas, Republican Left of Catalonia, Spain Senator Ronan Dantec, European Democratic and Social Rally, France Senator Yves Daudigny, Socialist and Republican, France Rt Hon Sir Edward Davey, Acting Leader, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Wayne David, Shadow Middle East Minister, Labour Party, United Kingdom , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Martyn Day, SNP, United Kingdom Severine De Laveleye, Ecolo, Belgium Denis de la Reussille, Swiss Party of Labour, Switzerland , Deputy Chairperson of the Parliamentary Group, Die Linke, Germany Dr. , Deputy Head of the Foreign Affairs Committee, SPD, Germany Petra de Sutter, Chair of Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Belgium) Pedro Bacelar de Vasconcelos, Socialist Party, Portugal Wouter De Vriendt, Groen, Belgium Steven De Vuyst, PVDA-PTB, Belgium Dr. , Die Linke, Germany Dehnhardt, Socialist People’s Party (SF), Denmark Gwendoline Delbos-Corfield, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (France) Jean-Marc Delizée, PS, Belgium , Chair of Committee on Transport and Tourism, Greens, European Parliament (France) Senator Kurt Deloor, sp.a, Belgium Senator Mark Demesmaeker, N-VA, Belgium Senator Rodrigue Demeuse, Ecolo, Belgium Özlem Alev Demirel, Vice-Chair of Subcommittee on Security and Defence, GUE/NGL, European Parliament (Germany) Melissa Depraetere, sp.a, Belgium Lord Meghnad Desai, Labour Party, United Kingdom , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Pierre Dharréville, Democratic and Republican Left Group, France Tanmanjeet Singh Dhesi, Labour Party, United Kingdom Senator , D66, the Netherlands Senator Philippe Dodrimont, MR, Belgium , Sinn Féin, Ireland Adrian Octavian Dohotaru, Independent, Romania Paul Donnelly, Sinn Féin, Ireland , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Senator Niall Ó Donnghaile, Sinn Féin, Ireland Allan Dorans, SNP, United Kingdom Katja Dörner, Deputy Chairperson of the Parliamentary Group, Green Party, Germany Jacqueline Dubois, La République en Marche, France Lord Alf Dubs, Former Minister, Labour Party, United Kingdom Jean-Paul Dufrègne, Democratic and Republican Left Group, France Frédérique Dumas, Liberties and Territories, France Laurence Dumont, Socialists, France Senator Jérôme Durain, Socialist and Republican, France , Renew Europe, European Parliament (France) , Socialist People’s Party (SF), Chair, Former Minister of Trade and Investments and Transport, Denmark Kurt Egger, Green, Switzerland Yana Chiara Ehm, M5S, Italy , Socialist Left Party, Norway Logi Einarsson, Chairman of the Social Democratic Alliance, Iceland Uffe Elbæk, Independent, Former Minister of Culture, Denmark Gloria Elizo, Third Vice President of the Congress of Deputies, Unidas Podemos, Spain Julie Elliott, Labour Party, United Kingdom , Sinn Féin, Ireland Stéphanie Empain, Green Party, Luxembourg Janine Alm Ericson, Spokesperson for Foreign Relations, Green Party, Sweden Åsa Eriksson, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Nadia Essayan, Democratic Movement, France Erik Ezelius, Social Democratic Party, Sweden , SPD, Germany , S&D, European Parliament (Slovenia) Elisabeth Falkhaven, Green Party, Sweden Mairéad Farrell, Sinn Féin, Ireland , Renew Europe, European Parliament (France) , Speaker of the House of Representatives, Labour, Malta , Deputy Leader Alliance Party of Northern Ireland, United Kingdom Stefano Fassina, Liberi e Uguali, Italy Elsa Faucillon, Democratic and Republican Left Group, France Olivier Faure, First Secretary of the Socialist Party, France Aylin Fazelian, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Seán Ó Fearghail, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Marion Fellows, SNP, United Kingdom María Isaura Leal Fernández, Chair of the Committee on Justice, Socialist Party, Spain Giuseppe Ferrandino, S&D, European Parliament (Italy) Senator Gianluca Ferrara, M5S, Italy Margaret Ferrier, SNP, United Kingdom Caroline Fiat, La France Insoumise, France Senator Martine Filleul, Socialist and Republican, France , Sinn Féin, United Kingdom Beat Flach, Green - Liberal, Switzerland André Flahaut, PS, Belgium Joe Flaherty, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Sean Fleming, Fianna Fáil, Ireland , Red-Green Alliance, Denmark , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Lotta Johnsson Fornarve, Left Party, Sweden Kenneth G Forslund, Chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Rt Rev, the Lord Bishop of Portsmouth, Christopher Foster, United Kingdom Rt Hon Lord Don Foster of Bath, Former Communities and Local Government Minister, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Vicky Foxcroft, Shadow Disability Minister, Labour Party, United Kingdom Cindy Franssen, EPP, European Parliament (Belgium) Senator André Frédéric, PS, Belgium Dr. Claudia Friedl, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland , S&D, European Parliament (Denmark) , Sinn Féin, Ireland Tamara Funiciello, Vice-President of the Social Democratic Party, Switzerland , Die Linke, Germany Mario Galea, Partit Nazzjonalista, Malta , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Iratxe García-Pérez, President of the S&D Group, European Parliament (Spain) Maria Gardfjell, Green Party, Sweden Rt Hon Lord Edward Garnier QC, Former Solicitor General, Conservative Party, United Kingdom Senator , Sinn Féin, Ireland Senator Fabien Gay; Communist, Republican, Citizen, and Ecologist Group; France , Green Party, Germany , Green Party, Germany Anne Genetet, La République en Marche, France , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Germany) , Sinn Féin, United Kingdom Georges Gilkinet, Ecolo, Belgium Preet Kaur Gill, Shadow International Development Secretary, Labour Party, United Kingdom , S&D, European Parliament (Spain) i Giner, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Spain) Joël Giraud, La République en Marche, France Raphaël Glucksmann, S&D, European Parliament (France) Lord David Goddard, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Lord Peter Goldsmith QC, Former Attorney General, Labour Party, United Kingdom Julio Navalpotro Gómez, Socialist Party, Spain Senator Guillaume Gontard; Communist, Republican, Citizen, and Ecologist Group; France Mónica Silvana González, S&D, European Parliament (Spain) Katrin Göring-Eckardt, Chairperson of the Parliamentary Group, Green Party, Germany Daria Gosek-Popiolek, Lewica, Poland , Red-Green Alliance, Denmark Baroness Mary Goudie, Labour Party, United Kingdom Thomas Gould, Sinn Féin, Ireland Senator Nathalie Goulet, Centrist Union, France , Renew Europe, European Parliament (France) Gusty Graas, Democratic Party - DP, Luxembourg Luís Graça, Socialist Party, Portugal Lord Michael Grade of Yarmouth, former Chairman of the BBC, Conservative Party, United Kingdom Patrick Grady, SNP, United Kingdom Richard Graham, Chair of the Westminster Foundation for Democracy, Conservative Party, United Kingdom Senator Adelina Escandell Grases, Republican Left of Catalonia, Spain Senator Michelle Gréaume; Communist, Republican, Citizen, and Ecologist Group; France Lord Tony Greaves, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Lord Andrew Green of Deddington, Crossbench, United Kingdom Lilian Greenwood, Labour Party, United Kingdom Markéta Gregorová, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Czech Republic) Chiara Gribaudo, PD, Italy Reverend Lord Leslie Griffiths of Burry Port, Labour Party, United Kingdom Rt Hon Lord Bruce Grocott, Former Government Chief Whip in the House of Lords, Labour Party, United Kingdom , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (France) , Green Party, Germany , S&D, European Parliament (Italy) Alfredo Sancho Guardia, Socialist Party, Spain Francisco Guerreiro, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Portugal) , Renew Europe, European Parliament (France) María Guijarro, Spokesperson for Development Cooperation, Socialist Party, Spain , S&D, European Parliament (France) , Sinn Féin, Ireland Bjarkey Olsen Gunnarsdóttir, Left-Green Movement, Iceland Björn Leví Gunnarsson, Pirate Party, Iceland , Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Elin Gustafsson, Social Democratic Party, Sweden , S&D, European Parliament (Sweden) Helena Caballero Gutiérrez, Socialist Party, Spain Andrew Gwynne, Labour Party, United Kingdom Barbara Gysi, Vice-President of the Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Dr. , Party Spokesperson on Foreign Affairs, Die Linke, Germany ; Liberal Party (); Chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee; Former Minister of Internal Affairs, Education, Culture, among other ministerial positions; Denmark Robert Habeck, Co-leader of the German Green Party, Germany Senator PhD, Green Party, Ireland Louise Haigh, Shadow Northern Ireland Secretary, Labour Party, United Kingdom Rt Hon Lord Peter Hain; Former Northern Ireland Secretary, Wales Secretary, and Middle East Minister; Labour Party; United Kingdom , Deputy Chairperson of Parliamentary Group, Green Party, Germany Per-Arne Håkansson, Social Democratic Party, Sweden , Socialist Left Party, Norway Fabian Hamilton, Shadow Minister for Peace and Disarmament, Labour Party, United Kingdom Thomas Hammarberg, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Brahim Hammouche, Democratic Movement, France Baroness Sally Hamwee, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom , Social Democratic & Labour Party, United Kingdom Rt Hon Lord David Hannay of Chiswick, Former Foreign Office Permanent Representative to the UN and the EU, Crossbench, United Kingdom Heike Hänsel, Deputy Chairperson of the Parliamentary Group, Die Linke, Germany Christophe Hansen, EPP, European Parliament (Luxembourg) , Labour Party, Norway Camilla Hansén, Green Party, Sweden Neale Hanvey, SNP, United Kingdom Bryndís Haraldsdóttir, Deputy Speaker of Althingi, Independence Party, Iceland Baroness Angela Harris, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Lord Toby Harris of Haringey, Labour Party, United Kingdom Satu Hassi, Chairperson of the Grand Committee, Green Party, Finland Seán Haughey, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Heidi Hautala, Vice-President of the European Parliament, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Finland) Lord Alan Haworth of Fisherfield, Labour Party, United Kingdom Helen Hayes, Shadow Minister for the Cabinet Office, Labour Party, United Kingdom Rt Hon Baroness Helene Hayman, Former Lord Speaker at the House of Lords, Crossbench, United Kingdom , Sinn Féin, United Kingdom Rt Hon Sir Oliver Heald QC, Former Solicitor General, Conservative Party, United Kingdom Rt Hon John Healey, Shadow Secretary of State for Defence, Labour Party, United Kingdom Raoul Hedebouw, Chair of PVDA-PTB Faction, Belgium , Deputy Chairperson of the Parliamentary Group, SPD, Germany Drew Hendry, SNP, United Kingdom Lord John Hendy QC, Labour Party, United Kingdom Senator Antoine Hermant, PVDA-PTB, Belgium Dr. , Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Senator , Independent, Ireland Mike Hill, Labour Party, United Kingdom Wera Hobhouse, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Rt Hon Dame Margaret Hodge, Former Universities Minister and Former Children’s Minister, Labour Party, United Kingdom Baroness Fiona Hodgson of Abinger CBE, Conservative Party, United Kingdom Sharon Hodgson, Shadow Minister for Veterans, Labour Party, United Kingdom Senator Soetkin Hoessen, Groen, Belgium Senator , Labour Party, Ireland Dr. , Chairperson of the Parliamentary Group, Green Party, Germany Kate Hollern, Shadow Minister for Local Government, Labour Party, United Kingdom Baroness Sheila Clare Hollins, Crossbench, United Kingdom Jens Holm, Left Party, Sweden Pär Holmgren, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Sweden) Rt Rev, the Lord Bishop of Salisbury, Nicholas Holtham, United Kingdom Karsten Hønge, Socialist People’s Party (SF), Denmark Veronika Honkasalo, Left Alliance, Finland Meira Hot, Social Democrats, Slovenia , Green Party, Ireland Rt Hon Lord Michael Howard of Lympne CH, QC, Former Leader of the Conservative Party, Conservative Party, United Kingdom Lord Howell of Guildford, Conservative Party, United Kingdom , Labour Party, Ireland , Deputy Chairperson of the Parliamentary Group, Party Spokesperson on European Policy, Die Linke, Germany Baptiste Hurni, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Imran Hussain, Shadow Minister for Employment Rights and Protections, Labour Party, United Kingdom Baroness Meral Hussein-Ece, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom , Red-Green Alliance, Denmark , Red-Green Alliance, Denmark Lord Raymond Hylton, Crossbench, United Kingdom , S&D, European Parliament (Sweden) Rt Rev, the Lord Bishop of Worcester, John Inge, United Kingdom Julio Del Valle de Iscar, Socialist Party, Spain , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (France) , Green Party, Germany Baroness , Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom , Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Caroline Janvier, La République en Marche, France Christine Jardine, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom , Die Linke, Germany , Social-Liberal Party (De Radikale), Former Minister of Economy and Culture, Denmark Karin Jiroflée, sp.a, Belgium Ola Johansson, , Sweden Dame Diana Johnson, Former Education Minister, Labour Party, United Kingdom Kim Johnson, Labour Party, United Kingdom Baroness Judith Jolly, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Senator Bernard Jomier, Socialist and Republican, France Bruno Joncour, Democratic Movement, France Rt Hon David Jones, Former Wales Secretary and Brexit Minister, Conservative Party, United Kingdom Baroness Jenny Jones of Moulsecoomb, Green Party, United Kingdom Susana Sumelzo Jordán, Chair of the Committee on the , Socialist Party, Spain Jan E. Jørgensen, Liberal Party (Venstre), Denmark , Renew Europe, European Parliament (Slovenia) Régis Juanico, Socialists, France Rt Hon Lord Frank Judd, Former Foreign Office Minister, Labour Party, United Kingdom Christian Juhl, Red-Green Alliance, Denmark Hubert Julien-Laferrière; Ecology, Democracy, Solidarity; France Sébastien Jumel, Democratic and Republican Left Group, France Senator Patrick Kanner, President of the Socialist and Republican Group at the , France Sadet Karabulut, Spokesperson for Foreign Affairs, Socialist Party, the Netherlands Senator , GreenLeft, the Netherlands Mikko Kärnä, Centre Party, Finland , Socialist Left Party, Norway Senator Claudine Kauffmann, unregistered, France Juho Kautto, Left Alliance, Finland , Party Spokesperson on Cooperation and Development, Green Party, Germany , Renew Europe, European Parliament (Ireland) , Co-President of /EFA Group, European Parliament (Germany) , Leader of the Irish Labour Party, Ireland Baroness Helena Kennedy of The Shaws QC, Labour Party, United Kingdom , Sinn Féin, Ireland Yannick Kerlogot, La République en Marche, France , Sinn Féin, Ireland Senator Éric Kerrouche, Socialist and Republican, France Dr. , Die Linke, Germany , Green Party, Germany Afzal Khan, Shadow Deputy Leader of the Commons, Labour Party, United Kingdom Zakia Khattabi, Ecolo, Belgium Ruben Kidde, Social-Liberal Party (De Radikale), Denmark Rt Hon Lord John Kilclooney, Crossbench, United Kingdom Kimmo Kiljunen, Social Democratic Party, Finland Rt Hon Lord Neil Kinnock, Former Leader of the Labour Party and Leader of the Opposition, Former Vice President of the European Commision, Labour Party, United Kingdom Stephen Kinnock, Shadow Minister for Asia and Pacific, Labour Party, United Kingdom , Die Linke, Germany Meryame Kitir, Chair of sp.a Faction, Belgium Mai Kivelä, Left Alliance, Finland , SPD, Germany Pau Marí Klose, Chair of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Congress of Deputies, Socialist Party, Spain Rt Hon Lord Jim Knight of Weymouth, former Minister for Schools and Learning, Labour Party, United Kingdom Ewa Kołodziej, Civic Coalition, Poland Maciej Konieczny, Lewica, Poland Anna Kontula, Left Alliance, Finland František Kopřiva, Pirate Party, Czech Republic Sylvia Kotting-Uhl; Chairperson of the Committee on the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety; Green Party; Germany Alice Kuhnke, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Sweden) Johan Kvarnström, Social Democratic Party, Finland Merja Kyllönen, Left Alliance, Finland Senator Joël Labbé, European Democratic and Social Rally, France Bastien Lachaud, La France Insoumise, France Christophe Lacroix, PS, Belgium , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Ben Lake, Plaid Cymru – the Party of Wales, United Kingdom , S&D, European Parliament (France) François-Michel Lambert, Liberties and Territories, France Philippe Lamberts, Co-President of the Greens/EFA Group, European Parliament (Belgium) Senator Annick Lambrecht, sp.a, Belgium Senator Élisabeth Lamure, , France , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Germany) Nahima Lanjri, CD&V, Belgium Donnchadh Ó Laoghaire, Sinn Féin, Ireland Mohamed Laqhila, Democratic Movement, France Michel Larive, La France Insoumise, France , S&D, European Parliament (France) Dag Larsson, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Hillevi Larsson, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Philippe Latombe, Democratic Movement, France Senator Pierre Laurent; Vice-President of the Commission of Foreign Affairs and Defense; Communist, Republican, Citizen, and Ecologist Group; France Ian Lavery, Labour Party, United Kingdom James Lawless, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Adrián Vázquez Lázara, Chair of Committee on Legal Affairs, Renew Europe, European Parliament (Spain) Senator Jean-Yves Leconte, Socialist Party, France Jean-Paul Lecoq, Democratic and Republican Left Group, France Lord John Lee of Trafford, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Sven Lehmann, Green Party, Germany Senator Xoaquín Fernández Leiceaga, Socialist Party, Spain , Die Linke, Germany Senator Laure Lekane, PVDA-PTB, Belgium , Parliamentary Secretary of the Parliamentary Group, Green Party, Germany Senator Laurent Léonard, PS, Belgium Senator Claudine Lepage, Socialist Party, France Senator Joan Lerma, Socialist Party, Spain , President of the Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Emma Lewell-Buck, Labour Party, United Kingdom Clive Lewis, Labour Party, United Kingdom Lord Roger Liddle, Labour Party, United Kingdom , Social-Liberal Party (De Radikale), Chairman for the Foreign Policy Committee of the Danish Parliament, Former Minister of Foreign Affairs, Denmark , Die Linke, Germany Senator Marie-Noëlle Lienemann, Socialist and Republican, France Teres Lindberg, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Stinus Lindgreen, Social-Liberal Party (De Radikale), Denmark Dr. , Party Spokesperson on Security Policy, Green Party, Germany Jan Lipavský, Pirate Party, Czech Republic Baroness Ruth Lister, Labour Party, United Kingdom Tony Lloyd, Former Foreign Office Minister, Labour Party, United Kingdom Pádraig Mac Lochlainn, Sinn Féin, Ireland Pia Lohikoski, Left Alliance, Finland , Chair of Subcommittee on Security and Defence, Former Minister for European Affairs, Renew Europe, European Parliament (France) Rebecca Long-Bailey, Shadow Secretary of State for Education, Labour Party, United Kingdom Lord Raj Loomba CBE, Crossbench, United Kingdom Adriana Maldonado López, S&D, European Parliament (Spain) Javi López, S&D, European Parliament (Spain) Maribel García López, Socialist Party, Spain Tim Loughton, Former Children’s Minister, Conservative Party, United Kingdom Caroline Lucas, Former Leader of the Green Party of England and Wales, Green Party, United Kingdom César Luena, S&D, European Parliament (Spain) , Red-Green Alliance, Denmark , Red-Green Alliance, Denmark Kerstin Lundgren, Spokesperson for Foreign Relations, Centre Party, Sweden , Leader of the Socialist Left Party, Norway Kenny MacAskill, Former Justice Secretary in the Scottish Government, SNP, United Kingdom Chris MacManus, GUE/NGL, European Parliament (Ireland) Angus MacNeil, SNP, United Kingdom Marc MacSharry, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Shabana Mahmood, Labour Party, United Kingdom Pierre-Yves Maillard, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Senator Alessandra Maiorino, M5S, Italy Jacques Maire, La République en Marche, France , S&D, European Parliament (Italy) Seema Malhotra, Shadow Minister for Employment, Labour Party, United Kingdom Magnus Manhammar, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Francesca La Marca, PD, Italy Catarina Marcelino, Socialist Party, Portugal Baroness Kishwer Falkner of Margravine, Non-affiliated, United Kingdom Charles Margue, Green Party, Luxembourg Senator Didier Marie, Socialist and Republican, France Senator Giovanni Marilotti, M5S, Italy , Socialist People’s Party (SF), Denmark , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Germany) Ada Marra, Vice-President of the Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Min Li Marti, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Samira Marti, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Micheál Martin, Party Leader Fianna Fáil, Ireland Senator Javier de Lucas Martín, Socialist Party, Spain Senator France Masai, Ecolo, Belgium Rachel Maskell, Shadow Minister for Voluntary Sector and Charities, Labour Party, United Kingdom Paul John Maskey, Sinn Féin, United Kingdom Chris Matheson, Shadow Minister for Media, Labour Party, United Kingdom , SPD, Germany Paulina Matysiak, Lewica, Poland Senator Rachel Mazuir, Socialist and Republican, France Paul McAuliffe, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Senator Elisha McCallion, Sinn Féin, Ireland Kerry McCarthy, Shadow Minister for Green Transport, Labour Party, United Kingdom Charlie McConalogue, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Andy McDonald, Shadow Employment Rights and Protections Secretary, Labour Party, United Kingdom Mary Lou McDonald, President of Sinn Féin, Ireland Stewart McDonald, SNP, United Kingdom Stuart McDonald, SNP, United Kingdom Rt Hon John McDonnell, Labour Party, United Kingdom Senator Michael McDowell, Independent, Ireland Michael McGrath, Fianna Fáil, Ireland John McGuinness, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Catherine McKinnell, Labour Party, United Kingdom Anne McLaughlin, SNP, United Kingdom John McNally, SNP, United Kingdom Baroness Molly Meacher, Crossbench, United Kingdom Ian Mearns, Labour Party, United Kingdom Nora Mebarek, S&D, European Parliament (France) , Renew Europe, European Parliament (Denmark) Jean-Luc Mélenchon, President of La France Insoumise Group at the National Assembly, France Lord Jon Mendelsohn, Labour Party, United Kingdom Senator Franck Menonville, European Democratic and Social Rally Group, France Sofie Merckx, PVDA-PTB, Belgium Peter Mertens, PVDA-PTB, Belgium Senator Michelle Meunier, Socialist and Republican, France Mattea Meyer, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Baroness Sue Miller of Chilthorne Domer, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom , GUE/NGL, European Parliament (Germany) Senator Alexander Miesen, MR, Belgium Navendu Mishra, Labour Party, United Kingdom Aleksander Miszalski, Civic Coalition, Poland Rt Hon Andrew Mitchell, Former International Development Secretary, Conservative Party, United Kingdom , Sinn Féin, Ireland Lord Parry Mitchell, Crossbench, United Kingdom Falko Mohrs, SPD, Germany Paul Molac, Liberties and Territories, France Charlotte Broman Mølbæk, Socialist People’s Party (SF), Denmark Fabian Molina, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Ola Möller, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Carol Monaghan, SNP, United Kingdom Lord John Monks, Labour Party, United Kingdom Layla Moran, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Jean-Baptiste Moreau, La République en Marche, France Isabel Moreira, Socialist Party, Portugal Vicent Manuel Sarrià Morell, Socialist Party, Spain Agustín Zamarrón Moreno, Socialist Party, Spain , S&D, European Parliament (Italy) Baroness Sally Morgan of Huyton, Labour Party, United Kingdom Florence Morlighem, La République en Marche, France Grahame Morris, Labour Party, United Kingdom Joana Mortágua, Bloco de Esquerda, Portugal Nadia Moscufo, PVDA-PTB, Belgium Simon Moutquin, Ecolo, Belgium , Die Linke, Germany , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Michael Moynihan, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Senator , Labour Party, Ireland Claudia Müller, Green Party, Germany Signe Munk, Socialist People’s Party (SF), Denmark Isabel García Muñoz, S&D, European Parliament (Spain) , Sinn Féin, Ireland Martina Munz, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Alejandro Soler Mur, Socialist Party, Spain Ruairi Ó Murchú, Sinn Féin, Ireland Catherine Murphy, Social Democrats, Ireland , Fianna Fáil, Ireland James Murray, Labour Party, United Kingdom Markus Mustajärvi, Left Alliance, Finland , Sinn Féin, Ireland Sébastien Nadot; Ecology, Democracy, Solidarity; France Arne Nævra, Socialist Left Party, Norway Lisa Nandy, Shadow Foreign Secretary, Labour Party, United Kingdom Laila Naraghi, Social Democratic Party, Sweden , Renew Europe, European Parliament (Spain) , Labour Party, Ireland Zaklin Nastic, Party Spokesperson on Human Rights, Die Linke, Germany František Navrkal, Pirate Party, Czech Republic Samira Nawa, Social-Liberal Party (De Radikale), Denmark Matjaž Nemec, Chair of the Intelligence and Security Oversight Commission, Social Democrats, Slovenia Senator Samuel Nemes, PVDA-PTB, Belgium Senator Riccardo Nencini, - PSI, Italy Dr. , Green Party, Germany Baroness Julia Neuberger, Crossbench, United Kingdom , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Germany) Rt Hon Baroness Pauline Neville-Jones, Former Security and Counter Terrorism Minister and Former Chair of the British Joint Intelligence Committee, Conservative Party, United Kingdom Rt Hon Lord Dick Newby, Liberal Democrats Leader in the House of Lords, United Kingdom Gavin Newlands, SNP, United Kingdom Charlotte Nichols, Labour Party, United Kingdom John Nicolson, SNP, United Kingdom , Social-Liberal Party (De Radikale), Former Minister of Education and Science, Denmark Pyry Niemi, Social Democratic Party, Sweden , SPD, Germany , Die Linke, Germany Rickard Nordin, Centre Party, Sweden Roger Nordmann, President of the Social Democrat Group of the Swiss Parliament, Switzerland Rasmus Nordqvist, Socialist People’s Party (SF), Denmark Alex Norris, Shadow Minister for Public Health and Patient Safety, Labour Party, United Kingdom Senator David Norris, Father of the House, Seanad, Independent, Ireland Rt Hon Baroness Lindsay Northovers, Spokesperson for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs in the House of Lords, Liberal Democrat, United Kingdom Eric Nussbaumer, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Darragh O’Brian, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Joe O’Brien, Green Party, Ireland Cian O’Callaghan, Social Democrats, Ireland Jim O’Callaghan, Fianna Fáil, Ireland James O’Connor, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Jennifer Murnane O'Connor, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Willie O’Dea, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Denis O’Donovan, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Brendan O'Hara, SNP, United Kingdom Fiona O’Loughlin, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Louise O'Reilly, Sinn Féin, Ireland Senator Pauline O’Reilly, Party Spokesperson on Foreign Affairs and Trade, Green Party, Ireland Darren O’Rourke, Sinn Féin, Ireland Christopher O’Sullivan, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Grace O’Sullivan, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Ireland) Ned O’Sullivan, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Pádraig O’Sullivan, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Lord Jonny Oates, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Danièle Obono, La France Insoumise, France Halime Oguz, Socialist People’s Party (SF), Denmark Carina Ohlsson, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Riccardo Olgiati, M5S, Italy Begoña Nasarre Oliva, Socialist Party, Spain Kathrine Olldag, Social-Liberal Party (De Radikale), Denmark Sarah Olney, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Jasenko Omanovic, Social Democratic Party, Sweden , Chair of Committee on Regional Development, GUE/NGL, European Parliament (France) Chi Onwurah; Shadow Minister for Science, Labour Party, Research and Digital; United Kingdom Daniel Senderos Oraá, Socialist Party, Spain Matteo Orfini, PD, Italy Matthieu Orphelin; President of the Group Ecology, Democracy, Solidarity; France Kate Osamor, Labour Party, United Kingdom Kate Osborne, Labour Party, United Kingdom Morten Østergaard; Social Liberal Party (De Radikale); Chair, Former Minister of Economy and Internal Affairs, Taxation, and Research and Innovation; Denmark Senator Pierre Ouzoulias; Communist, Republican, Citizen, and Ecologist Group; France Taiwo Owatemi, Labour Party, United Kingdom Sarah Owen, Labour Party, United Kingdom Cem Özdemir, Chairman of the Committee on Transport and Digital Infrastructure, Green Party, Germany Aydan Özoğuz, SPD, Germany Alberto Pagani, PD, Italy Erasmo Palazzotto, Liberi e Uguali, Italy Mathilde Panot, La France Insoumise, France Isabelle Pasquier-Eichenberger, Green, Switzerland Luca Pastorino, Liberi e Uguali, Italy Rt Hon Lord Chris Patten of Barnes, Former Chairman of the Conservative Party and Former European Commissioner for External Affairs, Conservative Party, United Kingdom , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Germany) , Green Party, Germany Mikuláš Peksa, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Czech Republic) Anne-Sophie Pelletier, GUE/NGL, European Parliament (France) Lord Thomas Pendry, Labour Party, United Kingdom Mario Perantoni, M5S, Italy Ariagona González Pérez, Socialist Party, Spain Senator Marie-Françoise Pérol-Dumont, Socialist and Republican, France Kira Peter-Hansen, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Denmark) , Renew Europe, European Parliament (Denmark) , Social-Liberal Party (De Radikale), Former Minister of Climate and Energy and International Development, Denmark Björn Petersson, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Senator Vito Rosario Petrocelli, Chairman Committee on Foreign Affairs and Emigration, M5S, Italy Baroness Kathryn Pinnock of Cleckheaton, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Tobias Pflüger, Deputy Head of the Party, Die Linke, Germany Jess Phillips, Shadow Minister for Domestic Violence and Safeguarding, Labour Party, United Kingdom Senator Bernat Picornell, Republican Left of Catalonia, Spain Giuditta Pini, PD, Italy , Vice-President Responsible for Foreign Affairs of S&D Group, European Parliament (the Netherlands) , S&D, European Parliament (Italy) Paulo Pisco, Socialist Party, Portugal Lilianne Ploumen, Spokesperson for Foreign Affairs, Labour Party, the Netherlands Dr. François Pointet, Green - Liberal, Switzerland , Green Party, Germany Bérengère Poletti, Republicans, France Yasmine Posio, Left Party, Sweden Dominique Potier, Socialists, France Gerardo Pisarello Prados, First Secretary of the Congress of Deputies, Catalunya En Comú Podem, Spain Prof. Katharina Prelicz-Huber, Green, Switzerland Senator Angèle Préville, Socialist and Republican, France Thomas Pringle, Independent, Ireland Ondřej Profant, Pirate Party, Czech Republic Kolbeinn Óttarsson Proppé, Left-Green Movement, Iceland Loïc Prudhomme, La France Insoumise, France Senator Christine Prunaud; Communist, Republican, Citizen, and Ecologist Group; France Mar García Puig, Catalunya En Comú Podem, Spain Joan Josep Nuet Pujals, Republican Left of Catalonia, Spain Jon Pult, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland José Manuel Pureza, Bloco de Esquerda, Portugal Lord of Tweed, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Valentine Python, Green, Switzerland Lia Quartapelle, PD, Italy Adrien Quatennens, La France Insoumise, France Noemí Villagrasa Quero, First Secretary of the Committee on Foreign Affairs, Socialist Party, Spain Rt Hon Baroness Joyce Quin, Former Minister for Europe, Labour Party, United Kingdom , Sinn Féin, Ireland Alexandre Quintanilha, Socialist Party, Portugal Yasmin Qureshi, Shadow Minister for International Development, Labour Party, United Kingdom Dr. , Party Spokesperson on Cooperation and Development, SPD, Germany , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Fausto Raciti, PD, Italy María Soraya Rodríguez Ramos, Former Secretary of State for International Cooperation, Renew Europe, European Parliament (Spain) Richard Ramos, Democratic Movement, France Senator Roberto Rampi, PD, Italy Søren Egge Rasmussen, Red-Green Alliance, Denmark Paul Rechsteiner, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Lord Christopher Rennard, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Muriel Ressiguier, La France Insoumise, France Mathias Reynard, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Jonathan Reynolds, Shadow Work and Pensions Secretary, Labour Party, United Kingdom Tiago Barbosa Ribeiro, Socialist Party, Portugal Bell Ribeiro-Addy, Labour Party, United Kingdom Laurence Fehlmann Rielle, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland , Head of the Party, Die Linke, Germany Aodhán Ó Ríordáin, Labour Party, Ireland , Vice-Chair of the Renew Europe Group, European Parliament (France) Michèle Rivasi, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (France) , S&D, European Parliament (Italy) Rt Hon Liz Saville Roberts, Westminster Leader, Plaid Cymru – the Party of Wales, United Kingdom Rt Hon Lord George Robertson of Port Ellen, Former Defence Secretary and Secretary General of NATO, Labour Party, United Kingdom Pedro Rodrigues, Partido Social Democrata, PSD, Portugal Inmaculada Rodríguez-Piñero, Chair of Conference of Delegation Chairs, Former Secretary of State for Infrastructure and Planning, S&D, European Parliament (Spain) Senator Gilbert Roger; Vice-President of the Committee on Foreign Affairs, Defense and Armed Forces; Socialist and Republican; France , Social-Liberal Party (De Radikale), Denmark Sophie Rohonyi, Défi, Belgium Enrique Santiago Romero, Spokesperson for the Committee on Foreign Affairs, Unidas Podemos, Spain , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (France) Monika Rosa, Civic Coalition, Poland Tabea Rößner, Green Party, Germany , Vice President of , Green Party, Germany Franziska Roth, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Dr. , Green Party, Germany Gwendal Rouillard, La République en Marche, France Fabien Roussel, Democratic and Republican Left Group, France Rt Hon Baroness Janet Royall of Blaisdon, Former Leader of the House of Lords and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, Labour Party, United Kingdom Senator , Independent, Ireland Eider Gardiazábal Rubial, S&D, European Parliament (Spain) Sabine Rubin, La France Insoumise, France Carmen Baños Ruiz, Socialist Party, Spain Esther Padilla Ruiz, Socialist Party, Spain Ruiz, GUE/NGL, European Parliament (Spain) María Luisa Vilches Ruiz, Socialist Party, Spain Yolanda Seva Ruiz, Socialist Party, Spain Senator Alessandro Ruotolo, Mixed Group, Italy Patricia Ryan, Sinn Féin, Ireland Senator Helene Ryckmans, Ecolo, Belgium Senator José Asensi Sabater, Socialist Party, Spain Sofia Sakorafa, Deputy Speaker of the Hellenic Parliament, ΜέΡΑ25, Greece , S&D, European Parliament (Malta) Marta Rosique i Saltor, Spokesperson for the Committee on Foreign Affairs, Republican Left of Catalonia, Spain Pere Joan Pons Sampietro, Socialist Party, Spain , S&D, European Parliament (Malta) , S&D, European Parliament (Portugal) Jussi Saramo, Left Alliance, Finland Hanna Sarkkinen, Left Alliance, Finland Doriana Sarli, M5S, Italy Joan Margall Sastre, Republican Left of Catalonia, Spain Anna-Caren Sätherberg, Social Democratic Party, Sweden , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (France) Hervé Saulignac, Socialists, France Senator Pascal Savoldelli; Communist, Republican, Citizen, and Ecologist Group; France Lucia Scanu, M5S, Italy , S&D, European Parliament (Denmark) Senator Prof. Stefan Schennach, Social Democratic Party, Austria , S&D, European Parliament (Austria) Sarah Schlitz, Ecolo, Belgium Dr. , Green Party, Germany Stefan Schmidt, Green Party, Germany Helmut Scholz, GUE/NGL, European Parliament (Germany) Baroness Rosalind Scott of Needham Market, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Ursula Schneider Schüttel, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Ben Segers, sp.a, Belgium Stéphane Séjourné, Renew Europe, European Parliament (France) Andrew Selous, Second Church Estates Commissioner, Conservative Party, United Kingdom Matti Semi, Left Alliance, Finland Jean-Bernard Sempastous, La République en Marche, France Naz , Shadow Minister for Community Cohesion, Labour Party, United Kingdom Virendra Sharma, Labour Party, United Kingdom Baroness Shas Sheehan, International Development Spokesperson in the House of Lords, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Tommy Sheppard, SNP, United Kingdom Seán Sherlock, Labour Party, Ireland Senator , Labour Party, Ireland Sikandar Siddique, Independent, Denmark Steingrímur J. Sigfússon, Speaker of Althingi, Left-Green Movement, Iceland Sjoerd Wiemer Sjoerdsma, Spokesperson for Foreign Affairs, D66, the Netherlands Jonas Sjöstedt, Party Leader of the Left Party, Sweden , Red-Green Alliance, Denmark Andy Slaughter, Labour Party, United Kingdom , S&D, European Parliament (Italy) Krzysztof Śmiszek, Lewica, Poland Brendan Smith, Fianna Fáil, Ireland Brid Smith, People Before Profit, Ireland Duncan Smith, Labour Party, Ireland Jeff Smith, Labour Party, United Kingdom , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Linda Snecker, Left Party, Sweden Aengus Ó Snodaigh, Sinn Féin, Ireland Pedro Filipe Soares, Bloco de Esquerda, Portugal Alex Sobel, Shadow Minister for Tourism and Heritage, Labour Party, United Kingdom , Labour Party, Norway Lord Clive Soley, Labour Party, United Kingdom Jakob Sølvhøj, Red-Green Alliance, Denmark , Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Søren Søndergaard, Red-Green Alliance, Denmark Jessika Soors, Groen, Belgium Carla Sousa, Socialist Party, Portugal , Social-Liberal Party (De Radikale), Denmark Brian Stanley, Sinn Féin, Ireland Senator Chris Steenwegen, Groen, Belgium Chris Stephens, SNP, United Kingdom Franciszek Sterczewski, Civic Coalition, Poland Jo Stevens; Shadow Digital, Culture, Media and Sports Secretary; Labour Party; United Kingdom Alois Stöger, Social Democratic Party, Austria , Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Annika Strandhäll, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Lord Paul Strasburger, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Wes Streeting, Shadow Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury, Labour Party, United Kingdom Dr. Wolfgang Strengmann-Kuhn, Green Party, Germany Tineke Strik, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (the Netherlands) Ina Strøjer-Schmidt, Socialist People’s Party (SF), Denmark , Green Party, Germany Mirosław Suchoń, Civic Coalition, Poland Iiris Suomela, Green Party, Finland Simona Suriano, M5S, Italy Senator Ana Surra, Republican Left of Catalonia, Spain Senator Santiago José Castellà Surribas, Socialist Party, Spain Tadeja Šuštar, Chair of the Slovenian Parliamentary Friendship Group with the State of Israel, New Slovenia - Christian Democrats, Slovenia Gabriela Suter, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Gunilla Svantorp, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Håkan Svenneling, Spokesperson for Foreign Affairs, Left Party, Sweden Rt Hon Sir Desmond Swayne, Former International Development Minister, Conservative Party, United Kingdom Lord Roger Swinfen, Conservative Party, United Kingdom Adam Szłapka, Civic Coalition, Poland Ján Szőllős, Ordinary People and Independent Personalities, Slovakia Senator Farida Tahar, Ecolo, Belgium Senator Sophie Taille-Polian, Socialist and Republican, France Marie Tamarelle-Verhaeghe, La République en Marche, France Sam Tarry, Labour Party, United Kingdom , Die Linke, Germany Mathias Tegnér, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Lord Robin Teverson, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Alison Thewliss, SNP, United Kingdom Cécile Thibaut, Ecolo, Belgium Owen Thompson, SNP, United Kingdom Richard Thomson, SNP, United Kingdom Lars Thomsson, Centre Party, Sweden Jessica Thunander, Left Party, Sweden Rt Hon Stephen Timms, Former Chief Secretary to the Treasury, Labour Party, United Kingdom Senator Jean-Claude Tissot, Socialist and Republican, France Senator Jean-Marc Todeschini, Socialist and Republican, France , S&D, European Parliament (Italy) Sylvie Tolmont, Socialists, France Michael Töngi, Green, Switzerland Lord Graham Tope, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Trine Torp, Socialist People’s Party (SF), Denmark Roberto Uriarte Torrealday, Unidas Podemos, Spain Senator Jean-Louis Tourenne, Socialist and Republican, France Alain Tourret, La République en Marche, France , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (France) Lorentz Tovatt, Green Party, Sweden Emilia Töyrä, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Lord David Triesman, Former Foreign Office Minister, Non-affiliated, United Kingdom Jürgen Trittin, Green Party, Germany , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Vasiliki Tsouplaki, Left Party, Sweden Lord Christopher Tugendhat, Former Vice President of the European Commission, Conservative Party, United Kingdom , Sinn Féin, Ireland Erkki Tuomioja, Former Foreign Minister, Social Democratic Party, Finland Nicolas Turquois, Democratic Movement, France Mathilde Tybring-Gjedde, Conservative Party, Norway Rt Hon Lord , Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Baroness Pola Uddin, Non-affiliated, United Kingdom Massimo Ungaro, Italy Viva, Italy , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Spain) Senator Julien Uyttendaele, PS, Belgium Jón Steindór Valdimarsson, Liberal Reform Party, Iceland Carl Valentin, Socialist People’s Party (SF), Denmark Boris Vallaud, Spokesperson of the Socialist Party, France Senator Orry Van de Wauwer, CD&V, Belgium Kirsten van den Hul, Spokesperson for Foreign Trade and Development Cooperation, Labour Party, the Netherlands Senator Gaëtan Van Goidsenhoven, MR, Belgium Stefaan Van Hecke, Groen, Belgium Marco Van Hees, PVDA-PTB, Belgium Els Van Hoof, Chair of Foreign Affairs Committee, CD&V, Belgium Bram van Ojik, Spokesperson for Foreign Affairs, GreenLeft, the Netherlands Vincent Van Quickenborne, Chair of Open Vld faction, Belgium Joris Vandenbroucke, sp.a, Belgium Anja Vanrobaeys, sp.a, Belgium João Vasconcelos, Bloco de Esquerda, Portugal , Renew Europe, European Parliament (Belgium) Rt Hon Valerie Vaz, Shadow Leader of the House, Labour Party, United Kingdom Marie-Pierre Vedrenne, Renew Europe, European Parliament (France) , Red-Green Alliance, Denmark Rafael José Vélez, Socialist Party, Spain Kris Verduyckt, sp.a, Belgium Servais Verherstraeten, Chair of CD&V Faction, Belgium Senator Jean-Pierre Vial, The Republicans, France Michèle Victory, Socialists, France Senator Sara Vilà, Catalunya En Comú Podem, Spain , Red-Green Alliance, Denmark , Vice-Chair of GUE/NGL Group, European Parliament (Denmark) , S&D, European Parliament (Denmark) Maria Vindevoghel, PVDA-PTB, Belgium Daniel Vicente Viondi, Socialist Party, Spain , Party Spokesperson on Peace Policy, Die Linke, Germany Alexandra Völker, Social Democratic Party, Sweden Senator , Labour Party, the Netherlands Dr. , Die Linke, Germany David Wagner, The Left, Luxembourg Thomas Waitz, Greens/EFA, European Parliament (Austria) Ilona Szatmári Waldau, Left Party, Sweden Nicolas Walder, Green, Switzerland Senator , Labour Party, Ireland Rt. Hon. Lord Jim Wallace of Tankerness, Former Deputy First Minister of Scotland, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Rt Hon Lord William Wallace of Saltaire, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom , Sinn Féin, Ireland Senator , Sinn Féin, Ireland Thierry Warmoes, PVDA-PTB, Belgium Rt Hon Lord Norman Warner, Crossbench, United Kingdom Rt Hon Baroness Sayeeda Warsi, Former Chairman of the Conservative Party and Former Foreign Office Minister, Conservative Party, United Kingdom Flavia Wasserfallen, Social Democratic Party, Switzerland Claudia Webbe, Labour Party, United Kingdom Cédric Wermuth, Social Democratic Party of Switzerland, Switzerland Catherine West, Shadow Minister for Europe and Americas, Labour Party, United Kingdom Åsa Westlund, Chair of the Committee on European Affairs, Social Democratic Party, Swede Baroness Janet Whitaker, Labour Party, United Kingdom Philippa Whitford, SNP, United Kingdom Mick Whitley, Labour Party, United Kingdom Nadia Whittome, Labour Party, United Kingdom Céline Widmer, Social Democratic Party of Switzerland, Switzerland , Socialist Left Party, Norway Hywel Williams, Former Westminster Leader, Plaid Cymru – the Party of Wales, United Kingdom Rt Revd Rt Hon Lord Rowan Williams of Oystermouth, Former Archbishop of Canterbury, Crossbench, United Kingdom , Fianna Fáil, Ireland Munira Wilson, Liberal Democrats, United Kingdom Beth Winter, Labour Party, United Kingdom Lord Stewart Wood of Anfield, Labour Party, United Kingdom Hubert Wulfranc, Democratic and Republican Left group, France Violet-Anne Wynne, Sinn Féin, Ireland , Greens/EFA, European Parliament (France) Senator Ayse Yigit, PVDA-PTB, Belgium Stéphanie Yon-Courtin, Renew Europe, European Parliament (France) Baroness Barbara Young of Old Scone, Labour Party, United Kingdom Johannes Yrttiaho, Left Alliance, Finland Senator Richard Yung, La République en Marche, France Cristina López Zamora, Socialist Party, Spain , Lewica, Poland Diego Zardini, PD, Italy , Lewica, Poland Miroslav Žiak, Freedom and Solidarity, Slovakia , Green Party, Germany Susanne Zimmer, Independent, Denmark Sabine Zimmermann, Chairperson of the Committee on Family, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth, Die Linke, Germany