Public? Private? Hybrid? What Is the Optimal Deployment Strategy for Your Applications
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William Giard, Principal Engineer Intel Corporation Intel Confidential – For Use Under NDA Legal Notices & Disclaimers This document contains information on products, services and/or processes in development. All information provided here is subject to change without notice. Contact your Intel representative to obtain the latest forecast, schedule, specifications and roadmaps. Intel technologies’ features and benefits depend on system configuration and may require enabled hardware, software or service activation. Learn more at intel.com, or from the OEM or retailer. No computer system can be absolutely secure. Tests document performance of components on a particular test, in specific systems. Differences in hardware, software, or configuration will affect actual performance. Consult other sources of information to evaluate performance as you consider your purchase. For more complete information about performance and benchmark results, visit http://www.intel.com/performance. 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Intel, the Intel logo, Atom, Xeon, Xeon Phi, 3D Xpoint, Iris Pro and others are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and/or other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. © 2017 Intel Corporation. 2 Industry Trends Influencing Enterprise IT Cloud enables other business priorities The “Cloud” is real Cyber security threats DevOps & Agile driving Open standards across Multi-Platform: OS, (and disruptive) TTM, quality software browser, mobile devices Internet of Things Social technologies are HyperScale focus is User Experience > Value and depth of driving new business changing user growing Functionality or Cost Analytics is increasing models interactions *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. 3 Top Challenges for Enterprise IT 95% of Enterprises Use Cloud Technology Today1 Develop and test new capabilities with Reduce costs of IT resources with better Enable business to innovate with velocity faster time to market and value data center automation and orchestration while remaining safe and protected Extracting insight from data fast enough Lower infrastructure investment and Ensure data resiliency with availability of to matter and prove ROI increase utilization of compute, network, backup and recovery resources and storage Respond automatically and immediately Remain in control of all data with to spikes and lulls in demand multilayered security and encryption 1. 2017 Right Scale annual State of the Cloud Report n=1060 4 The future is HybridCloud Cloud Management & Orchestration Public Hybrid private Off prem or multi-tenant Mix of Public/Private On Prem or single tenant data center Workloads in both architectures Data center Intel Confidential – For Use Under NDA 6 The Move to Hybrid Cloud Considering Hybrid cloud Enterprise Cloud Adoption 60% 70% Multi-cloud Strategy 82% A Single Public Cloud 10% of IT DMs see hybrid of US organizations are A Single Private Cloud 5% cloud as the considering a hybrid culmination of their cloud strategy in the cloud strategy.1 2 next 24 months. 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 2016 RightScale annual State of the Cloud Report 1 Study by Rackspace and Vanson Bourne, blog.rackspace.com/hybrid-cloud-is-the-future-for-60-percent-of-uk-and-us-enterprises-finds-rackspace-study 2 The International Data Corporation (IDC) multiclient study, CloudView 2016 7 Hybrid Architecture Benefits Reduced Time to Market and Value Lower Costs Improved Scalability and Resiliency Higher Developer Satisfaction Improved IT infrastructure Management and Flexibility 8 Public? Private? Hybrid? What is the optimal deployment strategy ... Finding the Optimal Cloud... It’s a Balancing Act Workload Placement Decision Factors Business Business Technical Ecosystem Considerations Considerations Considerations Ecosystem Agility/Time to Performance Mature SaaS market Integration offerings Technical Legal/Regulatory Data Size CSP services Total cost of Security Cloud expertise ownership accessibility Source: Intel Internal. DCG Q42016 10 BUSN Business Considerations for Application attributes Public Cloud Private Cloud • Deploy new capabilities without migrating • Minimizes initial CapEx expenditure Agility/TTM • Industry leading SaaS solution or service available applications • Major regulations or compliance requirements • Fewer regulations or compliance requirements to consider Compliance, Legal, • Regulatory restrictions include PII or other sensitive information • Limited data sovereignty, compliance solutions available and Asset Control • Organization trusts third parties to manage data • Requires absolute business data and IP control • Global customer base Global Reach and • Country Internet restrictions and/or data sovereignty • Customers in remote locations End-User Location • Established multi-geo, private data centers • Flexible service-level agreements Service-Level • Restrictive service-level agreements Agreement • Willing to accept service latency and downtime risks • Risk-adverse to service-level failures Flexibility Source: Intel Internal DCG Q42016 11 Top 4 Most Common App Workload TECH Considerations As noted by customers and experts as driving their workload plans: • Low to moderate data volumes • Unpredictable and dynamic • Workloads have fewer integrations • Insufficient in-house technical (CRM, web servers, search, and workloads with dependent systems security expertise others) with frequent access • Extensive computing power • CSP has specific security • Dependent systems have open • Large data with infrequent access required at irregular intervals capability (DoD SRG1, NIST, APIs (backup/disaster recovery) ITAR) Public Cloud • New or experimental capabilities, • Dependent systems also reside on • Significant external data consumed prototypes public cloud by workload • Latency-sensitive applications • Processes include high-risk data • Dependent systems do not have • Significant data volume (financial, open APIs and require complex industrial, and others) • I/O or computationally intensive • Private/ (IP, PII, PHI) integrations workloads • Data must reside close to the • Dependent systems are not on a application Private Cloud • Need for visible performance public cloud, requiring significant monitoring in IT’s direct control WAN traffic increase Source: Intel Internal DCG Q42016 12 Intel Affinity Model for Workload Placement Attribute Score Global Scale, Latency Sensitive Apps, Mature SaaS Solutions Data Location Critical Variability of Demand Available Off-Premises On-Premises Source: Intel Internal DCG Q42016 *Traditional workloads scored based on the 4 attributes and new workloads scored based on forecasted workload weight 16 Ecosystem Considerations ECO Source: Intel Internal DCG Q42016 14 Intel IT: Two different decisions Public Cloud SaaS Solution Private Cloud Application Development 16 Intel IT: HR Case Study Business Strategy Comprehended All Workload Attributes Workload: Employee Expense & Travel Reimbursement Human Resources portfolio – Decision Maker IT Employee Mobility Product Line Owner – Mandate None: IBM* exited expense form service – Business Case New functionality enablement such as mobile, SaaS and travel/expense solution consolidation efficiencies Outcome . 4 years in production, managing $450M/year of expenses with 390k expense reports/year, and very low incident volume . Eliminated need for employees to use paper receipts . Automation of fraud detection and payment duplication (with ~2.5%/year return to Intel) *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. *Cost savings are based on Intel’s experience. Intel does not guarantee or warrant others will obtain similar results. 17 The Role of the Developer / LOB is Increasing Developers can either accelerate or inhibit cloud adoption Technology Technology Maturity Emerging: Mature: Emerging, advanced techniques More influence Less Influence . IOT . Collaboration . ML/DL/AI . Email . Cloud-oriented app Application architecture Highly custom, new, or end of life SaaS Organization Product Lifecycle Tech-led biz model and startup Users Seniority Developer Influence More influence in the org Initiate Grow Mature Decline 18 Enabling the Business through Cloud Technologies Aligning Developer and Enterprise IT Needs thru IaaS, PaaS, and DBaaS Agility – Time to Market for our customers! . App & Database creation/configuration goes from weeks to minutes . Developers