Validation of the Publication of New Names and New Combinations Previously Effectively Published Outside the IJSB List No

INTERNATIONALJOURNAL OF SYSTEMATICBACTERIOLOGY, Oct. 1989, p. 495497 Vol. 39, No. 4 0020-7713/89/040495-03$02.OO/O Copyright 0 1989, International Union of Microbiological Societies Validation of the Publication of New Names and New Combinations Previously Effectively Published Outside the IJSB List No. 31t The purpose of this announcement is to effectthe valid publication of the following new names and new combinations under the procedure described previously [Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 27(3):iv, 19771. Authors and other individuals wishing to have new names and/or combinations included in future lists should send the pertinent reprint or a photocopy thereof to the WSB (c/o ASM) for confirmation that all of the other requirements for valid publication have been met. It should be noted that the date of valid publication of these new names and combinations is the date of publication of this list, not the date of the original publication of the names and combinations. The authors of the new names and combinations are as given below, and these authors' names will be included in the author index of the present issue and in the volume author index in this issue of the IJSB. Inclusion of a name on these lists validates the name and thereby makes it available in bacteriological nomenclature. The inclusion of a name on this list is not to be construed as taxonomic acceptance of the taxon to which the name is applied. Indeed, some of these names may, in time, be shown to be synonyms, or the organisms may be transferred to another genus, thus necessitating the creation of a new combination.

Name Proposed as: Author(s) (reference) Priority" Nomenclatural typeb Actinomadura fiexuosa Revived name Meyer (24) 7 Strain K1132 (= IMET 9552) Aeromonas salmonicida subsp. smithia New subspecies Austin et al. (1) 1 Strain 138 (= CCM 4103) Bacillus thermocloaceae New species Demharter and Hensel (4) 1 Strain S6025 (= DSM 5250) Caulobacter variabilis Revived name Poindexter (26) 8 Strain CB17 (= ATCC 15255) Clostridium methylpentosum New species Himelbloom and Canale-Parola (13) 9 Strain R2 (= ATCC 43829) Cytophaga agarovorans New species Reichenbach (28) 8 ATCC 19043 Cytophaga aprica New species Reichenbach (28) 8 ATCC 23126 Cytophaga aurantiaca Revived name Reichenbach (28) 8 NCIB 8628 (= ATCC 12208) Cytophaga columnaris Revived name Reichenbach (28) 8 NCMB 2248 Cytophaga difluens Revived name Reichenbach (28) 8 NCMB 1402 Cytophaga marina New species Reichenbach (28) 8 NCMB 2153 Cytophaga marinojava Revived name Reichenbach (28) 8 NCMB 397 (= ATCC 19326) Cytophaga pectinovora New species Reichenbach (28) 8 NCIB 9059 (= ATCC 19366) Cytophaga psychrophila New species Reichenbach (28) 8 DSM 3660 (= NCMB 1947) Cytophaga saccharophila Revived name Reichenbach (28) 8 NCIB 2072 Cytophaga succinicans Revived name Reichenbach (28) 8 DSM 4002 Cytophaga uliginosa (basonym: New combination Reichenbach (28) 8 ATCC 14397 Agarbacterium uliginosum) Desulfobacterium macestii New species Gogotova and Vainstein (8) 6 Strain M-9 (= VKM B-1598 = DSM 4194) Desulfovibrio furfuralis New species Folkerts et al. (7) 6 Strain F1 (= DSM 2599) Dichotomicrobium New genus Hirsch and Hoffmann (15) 1 Dichotomicrobium thermohalophilum Dichotomicrobium thermohalophilum New species Hirsch and Hoffmann (15) 1 Strain IFAM 954 (= DSM 5002) Enterococcus cecorum (basonym: New combination Williams et al. (34) 4 NCDO 2674 Streptococcus cecorum) Flexibacter elegans Revived name Reichenbach (27) 8 ATCC 23112 Flexibacter filiformis New species Reichenbach (27) 8 DSM 527 (= ATCC 29495) Halobacteriales New order Grant and Larsen (12) 8 Halobacteriaceae Gibbons Halobacterium distributus New species Zvyagintseva and Tarasov (36) 3 Strain I-M (= VKM B-1733) Halococcus turkmenicus New species Zvyagintseva and Tarasov (36) 3 Strain 4 (= VKM B-1734) Hyphomicrobium aestuarii New species Hirsch (14) 8 ATCC 27483 Hyphomicrobium coagulans Revived name Hirsch (14) 8 Strain Takada 10-2 Hyphomicrobium facilis New species Hirsch (14) 8 ATCC 27485 Hyphomicrobium facilis subsp. tolerans New subspecies Hirsch (14) 8 ATCC 27489 Hyphomicrobium facilis subsp. New subspecies Hirsch (14) 8 ATCC 27492 ureaphilum Hyphomicrobium hollandicum New species Hirsch (14) 8 ATCC 27498 Hyphomicrobium zavarzinii New species Hirsch (14) 8 IFAM ZV -622 Klebsiella ornithinolytica New species Sakazaki et al. (29) 2 Strain NIH 90-72 (= JCM 6096) Lactobacillus suebicus New species Kleynmans et al. (19) 1 Strain I (= DSM 5007) Leuconostoc amelibiosum New species Schillinger et al. (30) 6 DSM 20188 Continued on following page

495 496 VALIDATION LIST INT.J. SYST.BACTERIOL.

Continued

~~~ ~~~~~ ~~~ Name Proposed as: Author(s) (reference) Prioritya Nomenclatural typeb Macromonas bipunctata Revived name Dubinina and Grabovich (6) VKM 1366 Metallosphaera New genus Huber et al. (16) Metallosphaera sedula Metallosphaera sedula New species Huber et al. (16) Strain TH2 (= DSM 5348) Methanolobus siciliae New species Stetter and Konig in Stetter (31) DSM 3028 Methanolobus vulcani New species Stetter, Konig, and Thomm in DSM 3029 Stetter (31) Methanothrix thermoacetophila New species Nozhevnikova and Chudina (25) Not in pure culture Nocardia pinensis New species Blackall et al. (2) UQM 3063 Oscillochloris New genus Gorlenko and Pivovarova (11) Oscillochloris chrysea Oscillochloris chrysea (basonym: New combination Gorlenko and Pivovarova (11) Not in pure culture Oscillatoria coerulescens) Oscillochloris trichoides (basonym: New combination Gorlenko and Korotkov (10) 8 Not in pure culture Oscillatoria trichoides) Polyangium aureum Revived name Brockman (3) Description in Brockman (3) Polyangium cellulosum Revived name Brockman (3) Description in Brockman (3) Polyangium luteum Revived name Brockman (3) Description in Brockman (3) Polyangium parasiticum Revived name Brockman (3) Description in Brockman (3) Polyangium sorediatum Revived name Brockman (3) Description in Brockman (3) Polyangium spumosum Revived name Brockman (3) Description in Brockman (3) Saccharopolyspora hirsuta subsp. Revived name Lacey (20) ATCC 20501 kobensis Saccharopolyspora gregorii New species Goodfellow et al. (9) Strain A85 (= NCIB 12823) Saccharopolyspora hordei New species Goodfellow et al. (9) Strain A54 (= NCIB 12824) Sphaerobacter New genus Demharter et al. (5) Sphaerobacter thermophilus Sphaerobacter thermophilus New species Demharter et al. (5) Strain S 6022 (= DSM 20745) Sp irillospora rubra Revived name Vobis and Kothe (33) CBS 571.75 Streptoverticillium alboverticillatum Revived name Locci and Schofield (23) ATCC 29818 Streptoverticillium morookaense Revived name Locci and Schofield (23) ATCC 19166 Streptoverticillium olivoreticulum Revived name Locci and Schofield (23) ATCC 21632 subsp. cellulophilum Streptoverticillium reticulum subsp. Revived name Locci and Schofield (23) 8 KCC 5-0180 protomy cicum Streptoverticillium sapporonense Revived name Locci and Schofield (23) 8 ATCC 21532 Streptoverticilliurn verticillium subsp. Revived name Locci and Schofield (23) 8 Strain Okami MA-267-A1 quintum Streptoverticillium verticillum subsp. Revived name Locci and Schofield (23) 8 ATCC 21633 tsukushiense Streptoverticillium viridofavum Revived name Locci and Schofield (23) 8 ATCC 12629 Sulfolobales New order Stetter (32) 8 Sulfolobaceae Sulfolobaceae New family Stetter (32) 8 Sulfolobus Thermoactinomyces putidus New species Lacey and Cross (21) 8 NCIB 12324 Thermoactinomyces thalpophilus Revived name Lacey and Cross (21) 8 CBS 319.66 Thermoproteus neutrophilus New species Zillig (35) 8 DSM 2338 Thermosipho New genus Huber et al. (17) 7 Thermosipho africanus Thermosipho africanus New species Huber et al. (17) 7 Strain ob7 (= DSM 5309) Thiobacillus denitrifcans Revived name Kelly and Harrison (18) 8 NCIB 8327 Thiobacterium Revived name La Riviere and Kuenen (22) 8 Thiobacterium bovistum Thiobacterium bovistum Revived name La Riviere and Kuenen (22) 8 Not in pure culture t Lists 1 through 30 were published in the Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 27:306,1977; 29:79,436,1979; 30:601,676,1980; 31:215,382,1981; 32:266,384, 1982; 33:438, 672, 896, 1983; 34:91, 270, 355, 503, 1984; 39223, 375, 535, 1985; 36:354, 489, 573, 1986; 37:179, 1987; 38:136, 220, 328, 449, 1988; and 39:93, 205, 371, 1989. a Priority number assigned according to the date the documentation and request for validation is received. Abbreviations: ATCC, American Type Culture Collection, Rockville, Md. ; CBS, Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Baarn, The Netherlands; CCM, Czechoslovak Collection of Microorganisms, Brno, Czechoslovakia; DSM, Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH, Braunschweig, Federal Republic of Germany; IFAM, Institut fur Allgemeine Mikrobiologie, Universitat Kiel, Federal Republic of Germany; IMET, Institut fur Mikrobiologie und Experimentelle Therapie, Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, German Democratic Republic; JCM, Japan Collection of Microorganisms, Riken, Saitama, Japan; KCC, Kaken Chemical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan; NCDO, AFRC Institute of Food Research, National Collection of Food Bacteria, Reading, England; NCIB, National Collection of Industrial and Marine Bacteria, Aberdeen, Scotland; NCMB, National Collection of Industrial and Marine Bacteria, Aberdeen, Scotland; UQM, Culture Collection, University of Queensland, Department of Microbiology, Brisbane, Australia; VKM, All Union Culture Collection of Microorganisms, Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology, USSR Academy of Sciences, Moscow, USSR.

LITERATURE CITED Australia. J. Gen. Microbiol. 135:1547-1558. 1. Austin, D. A., D. McIntosh, and B. Austin. 1989. Taxonomy of 3. Brockman, E. R. 1989. Genus I. Polyangium Link 1809, 42AL,p. fish associated Aeromonas spp., with the description of Aero- 2159-2162. In J. T. Staley, M. P. Bryant, N. Pfennig, and monas salmonicida subsp. smithia subsp. nov. Syst. Appl. J. G. Holt (ed.), Bergey’s manual of systematic bacteriology, Microbiol. 11:277-290. vol. 3. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore. 2. Blackall, L. L., J. H. Parlett, A. C. Hayward, D. E. Minnikin, 4. Demharter, W., and R. Hensel. 1989. Bacillus thermocloaceae P. F. Greenfield, and A. E. Harbers. 1989. Nocardia pinensis sp. sp. nov., a new thermophilic species from sewage sludge. Syst. nov., an actinomycete found in activated sludge foams in Appl. Microbiol. 11:272-276. VOL. 39, 1989 VALIDATION LIST 497

5. Demharter, W., R. Hensel, J. Smida, and E. Stackebrandt. 1989. 21. Lacey, J., and T. Cross. 1989. Genus Thermoactinomyces Sphaerobacter thermophilus gen. nov., sp. nov. A deeply Tsiklinsky 1899, 501AL, p. 2574-2585. In S. T. Williams, M. E. rooting member of the actinomycetes subdivision isolated from Sharpe, and J. G. Holt (ed.), Bergey’s manual of systematic thermophilically treated sewage sludge. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. bacteriology, vol. 4. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore. 11:261-266. 22. La Riviere, J. V. M., and J. G. Kuenen. 1989. Genus Thiobac- 6. Dubinina, G. A., and M. Y. Grabovich. 1989. Isolation, cultiva- terium (ex Janke 1924) Nom Rev., p. 1838. In J. T. Staley, tion and characteristics of Macromonas bipunctata. Mikrobi- M. P. Bryant, N. Pfennig, and J. G. Holt (ed.), Bergey’s manual ologiya 53:748-755. of systematic bacteriology, vol. 3. The Williams & Wilkins Co., 7. Folkerts, M., U. Ney, H. Kneifel, E. Stackebrandt, E. G. Witte, Baltimore. H. Forstel, S. M. Schoberth, and H. Sahm. 1989. Desulfovibrio 23. Locci, R., and G. M. Schofield. 1989. Genus Streptoverticillium furfuralis sp. nov., a furfural degrading strictly anaerobic bac- Baldacci 1958, 15, emend. mut. char. Baldacci, Farina and terium. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 11:161-169. Locci 1966, 168AL, p. 2492-2504. In S. T. Williams, M. E. 8. Gogotova, G. I., and M. B. Vainstein. 1989. Description of Sharpe, and J. G. Holt (ed.), Bergey’s manual of systematic sulfate reducing bacterium Desulfobacterium macestii sp. nov. bacteriology, vol. 4. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore. capable of autotrophic growth. Mikrobiologiya 58:76-80. 24. Meyer, J. 1989. Genus Actinomadura Lechevalier and Lechev- 9. Goodfellow, M., J. Lacey, M. Athalye, T. M. Embley, and T. alier 1970a, 40OAL, p. 2511-2526. In S. T. Williams, M. E. Bowen. 1989. Saccharopolyspora gregorii and Saccharopoly- Sharpe, and J. G. Holt (ed.), Bergey’s manual of systematic spora hordei: two new actinomycete species from fodder. J. bacteriology, vol. 4. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore. Gen. Microbiol. 1352125-2139. 25. Nozhevnikova, A. N., and V. I. Chudina. 1984. Morphology of 10. Gorlenko, V. M., and S. A. Korotkov. 1979. Morphological and the thermophilic acetate methane bacterium Methanothrix ther- physiological features of the filamentous gliding green bacteria moacetophila sp. nov. Mikrobiologiya 53:756-760. Oscillochloris trichoides nov. comb. Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR 26. Poindexter, J. S. 1989. Genus Caulobacter Henrici and Johnson Ser. Biol. 5848-857. 1935, 83AL, p. 1924-1939. In J. T. Staley, M. P. Bryant, N. 11. Gorlenko, V. M., and T. A. Pivovarova. 1977. On the assignment Pfennig, and J. G. Holt (ed.), Bergey’s manual of systematic of the blue-green alga Oscillatoria coerulescens Gicklhorn, bacteriology, vol. 3. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore. 1921, to the new genus of Chlorobacteria oscillochloris nov. 27. Reichenbach, H. 1989. Genus Flexibacter Soriano 1945, 92, AL gen. Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Biol. 3:396409. emend., p. 2061-2071. In J. T. Staley, M. P. Bryant, N. Pfennig, 12. Grant, W. D., and H. Larsen. 1989. Group 111. Extremely and J. G. Holt (ed.), Bergey’s manual of systematic bacteriol- halophilic archaeobacteria. Order Halobacteriales ord. nov., p. ogy, vol. 3. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore. 2216-2218. In J. T. Staley, M. P. Bryant, N. Pfennig and J. G. 28. Reichenbach, H. 1989. Genus I. Cytophaga Winogradsky 1929, Holt (ed.), Bergey’s manual of systematic bacteriology, vol. 3. 577, emend., p. 2015-2020. In J. T. Staley, M. P. Bryant, N. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore. Pfennig, and J. G. Holt (ed.), Bergey’s manual of systematic 13. Himelbloom, B. H., and E. Canale-Parola. 1989. Clostridium bacteriology, vol. 3. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore. methylpentosum sp. nov.: a ring-shaped intestinal bacterium 29. Sakazaki, R., K. Tamura, Y. Kosako, and E. Yoshizaki. 1989. that ferments only methylpentoses and pentoses. Arch. Micro- Klebsielfa ornithinolytica sp. nov., formerly known as orni- biol. 151:287-293. thine-positive Klebsiella oxytoca. Curr. Microbiol. 18:201-206. 14. Hirsch, P. 1989. Genus Hyphomicrobium Stutzer and Hartleb 30. Schillinger, U., W. Holzapfel, and 0. Kandler. 1989. Nucleic 1898, 76AL, p. 1895-1904. In J. T. Staley, M. P. Bryant, N. acid hybridization studies on Leuconostoc and heterofermenta- Pfennig and J. G. Holt (ed.), Bergey’s manual of systematic tive lactobacilli and description of Leuconostoc amelibiosum bacteriology, vol. 3. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore. sp. nov. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 12:48-55. 15. Hirsch, P., and B. Hoffman. 1989. Dichotomicrobium thermo- 31. Stetter, K. 0. 1989. Genus 11. Methanolobus Konig and Stetter halophilum, gen. nov., spec. nov., budding prosthecate bacteria 1983,439“’ (effective publication: Konig and Stetter 1982,488), from the solar lake (Sinai) and some related strains. Syst. Appl. p. 2205-2207. In J. T. Staley, M. P. Bryant, N. Pfennig, and Microbiol. 11:291-301. J. G. Holt (ed.), Bergey’s manual of systematic bacteriology, 16. Huber, G., C. Spinnler, A. Gambacorta, and K. 0. Stetter. 1989. vol. 3. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore. Metallosphaera sedula gen. and sp. nov. represents a new 32. Stetter, K. 0. 1989. Order 111. Sulfofobales ord. nov. Family genus of aerobic, metal-mobilizing, thermoacidophilic archae- Sulfolobaceae fam. nov., p. 2250-2251. In J. T. Staley, M. P. bacteria. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 12:3847. Bryant, N. Pfennig, and J. G. Holt (ed.), Bergey’s manual of 17. Huber, R., C. R. Woese, T. A. Langworthy, H. Fricke, and K. 0. systematic bacteriology, vol. 3. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Stetter. 1989. Thermosipho africanus gen. nov., represents a Baltimore. new genus of thermophilic eubacteria within the “thermoto- 33. Vobis, G., and H.-W. Kothe. 1989. Genus Spirillospora Couch gales.” Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 12:32-37. 1963, 61AL,p. 2543-2545. In S. T. Williams, M. E. Sharpe, and 18. Kelly, D. P., and A. P. Harrison. 1989. Genus Thiobacillus J. G. Holt (ed.), Bergey’s manual of systematic bacteriology, Beijerinck 1904b, 597AL, p. 1842-1858. In J. T. Staley, M. P. vol. 4. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore. Bryant, N. Pfennig, and J. G. Holt (ed.), Bergey’s manual of 34. Williams, A. M., J. A. E. Farrow, and M. D. Collins. 1989. systematic bacteriology, vol. 3. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Reverse transcriptase sequencing of 16s ribosomal RNA from Baltimore. Streptococcus cecorum. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 8:185-189. 19. Kleynmans, U., H. Heinzl, and W. P. Hammes. 1989. Lactoba- 35. Zillig, W. 1989. Genus I. Thermoproteus Zillig and Stetter 1982, cillus suebicus sp. nov., an obligately heterofermentative Lac- 267”’ (effective publication Zillig and Stetter in Zillig, Stetter, tobacillus species isolated from fruit mashes. Syst. Appl. Mi- Shafer, Janekovic, Wunderl, Holz and Palm 1981,225), p. 2241. crobiol. 11:267-271. In J. T. Staley, M. P. Bryant, N. 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